内容正文:
2026届高三英语各地模考或重点中学(联考)阅读专项训练十六(语法填空)及答案详解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一. (2026·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past years, Suzhou in Anhui Province has rolled out a range of 1 (initiative) to boost the physical and mental health development of teenagers, which are producing remarkable outcomes. For instance, at the city’s minor psychological (心理的) health consulting center, teenagers can release stress and stay active 2 (use) tools such as VR exercise bikes and inflatable boxing targets. This year alone, so far the center 3 (conduct) psychological assessments for more than 1 million teachers and students.
Miao Xunhong, mother of 4 participant, says she can see the positive influence of sports on her child. She mentions that her son used to 5 (stick) at home but now he is more eager to go out, socialize and exercise even on rest days and his psychological assessment results also have improved since joining team sports.
“The benefits of sports now extend 6 the court and campus and into our home. As my son has become more lively and outgoing, our relationship has improved. Furthermore, through competitions, winning and losing, he has learned resilience (坚韧不拔), helping him develop reflective abilities 7 a tougher mindset,” Miao adds.
This year, Suzhou plans to expand its cooperation with more schools to establish a 8 (comprehend) sports development framework 9 facilitates young athletes’ growth. Professional coaches will make weekly visits to schools, co-teaching physical education classes alongside school teachers and providing specialized after-school training, ensuring skill 10 (enhance) and sustained progress.
二. (2026·四川成都·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ahead of this month’s springtime festival of Basant, people crammed shoulder to shoulder into the streets in Lahore’s Old City, looking for kites and the string 11 (need) to fly them.
This is not the scene that shoppers here remember from Basant in the past. The kite festival was legally held this month in Lahore for the first time since 2007, 12 a provincial ban on Basant took effect.
Basant’s return for three days in early February saw a more regulated version of the traditional spring festival — with strict rules for kite sellers, banned items for buyers 13 a set window for when kites were allowed in the sky.
There was a reason for these restrictions: Kite flying in the province 14 (become) dangerous before earlier kite flying regulations were put in place in 2005. For many in Lahore, kite flying isn’t a form of 15 (relax). It’s a competitive sport. Over time, this competition gave rise to the use of stronger, synthetic kite string.
Saleem-ud-Din, 16 kite maker in Lahore, says the increased use of this string changed things. “It became unsafe,” he says, 17 (add) that he and other craftsmen didn’t approve. “We say whatever bad thing people are using, get rid of it.”
The provincial government banned the string to make kite-flying 18 (safe). One major task for Basant was making sure those varieties 19 (transport) legally into the city from other parts of Pakistan, where production is less regulated.
Now that Basant is officially over, according to Punjabi law, kite flying is back to being prohibited. It’s 20 (clear) whether Basant will return to Lahore or other parts of Punjab next year.
三. (25-26高三下·河北·开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese thriller Silent Thunder, 21 (release) in 2026, 22 (win) high praise from both audiences and critics for its serious and profound theme of national security. 23 (base) on several real and typical anti-espionage cases, the film vividly tells the story of a brave team of national security officers 24 mission is to stop the illegal spread of important confidential information and safeguard national interests. What makes the movie particularly unusual is 25 it adopts a calm and realistic style instead of the exciting and exaggerated scenes commonly seen in commercial thrillers. It also deeply shows how important it is for every citizen to be aware 26 potential hidden dangers in daily life. The heroes in the film work silently in the dark, 27 (protect) our country and people in complete silence without seeking any fame or reward. 28 (compare) with many commercial films that focus on visual effects and plot excitement, this one pays more attention to the truth of the story and the profound meaning behind it. It has not only achieved great success at the box office and won wide attention, 29 also become one of the most 30 (impress) domestic films this year that combine artistic value and educational significance.
四. (2026·山西晋城·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
China’s newly 31 (issue) recommendations for formulating the next five-year plan position bamboo as an active component of the country’s ecological and cultural strategy rather than 32 (pure) a traditional resource.
The Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in Yibin, 33 is home to the world’s largest natural bamboo forest, 34 (outline) its own development roadmap so far, emphasizing ecological conservation alongside the revitalization (振兴) of the bamboo culture. Through continuous ecological upgrades, the scenic area is set 35 (expand) tourism and related industries while serving as a channel for presenting elements of Chinese civilization 36 international audiences.
37 (cover) 120 square kilometers, the park contains 485 bamboo species, nearly one-quarter of the global total, set within a landscape of mountains, lakes, caves and waterfalls. Developed as 38 tourist destination since the 1980s, the forest offers visitors an immersive environment defined by dense greenery, clean air and a strong sense of harmony between humans and nature.
Apart from its scenic value, bamboo is both a material foundation for daily life and a cultural symbol of resilience and integrity. Usually, it 39 (view) an alternative to plastic owing to its fast growth cycle and biodegradability. Bamboo forests also contribute to carbon capture and water conservation.
Through creative platforms, cultural performance and hands-on workshops, the bamboo forest is undergoing constant 40 (evolve), standing as a living example of how tradition and modern development can progress together.
五. (2026·湖南衡阳·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Media Group unveiled the theme for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, the country’s most-watched televised event, tapping into 41 spirit of the upcoming Year of the Horse with the phrase: “Galloping Steeds, Unstoppable.”
The theme, in Chinese “Qiji Chicheng, Shibukedang”, draws 42 the image of the “qiji” — a legendary thousand-li horse from classical poetry 43 symbolizes perseverance and achievement. “The horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) represents vitality and forward momentum (势头),” a CMG spokesperson explained. “This theme reflects our collective drive as we enter a new development period.”
The official logo brings the theme to life, 44 (show) four powerful horses surging upward together. The design mixes ancient Chinese patterns with a modern style. Designers say the “galloping pattern” can extend infinitely, creating a sense of boundless energy and 45 (unite).
For the 2026 show, producers promise a blend of traditional 46 (performance) and cutting-edge technology. The gala will feature popular singers, dancers, comedians, and — in a nod to its roots — everyday people sharing their stories. Advanced stage technology 47 (use) to create an immersive experience for both the studio audience and viewers at home.
Since its first major television broadcast in 1983, the Spring Festival Gala 48 (become) a cultural icon, uniting families on Lunar New Year’s Eve 49 showcasing Chinese culture to a global audience. The 2026 edition, championing a spirit of 50 (stoppable) progress, aims to welcome the Year of the Horse with energy and hope.
六. (2026·内蒙古赤峰·一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
In mid-16th-century China, Wu Cheng’en wrote Journey to the West, a fantasy work 51 (inspire) by the true story of the Buddhist monk Xuanzang, 52 journeyed to India for Buddhist scriptures. Xuanzang’s long and tough journey for scriptures later became the core of Wu’s famous novel, touching countless readers 53 its deep cultural meaning.
In the novel, the monk is given a White Dragon Horse before he meets his three 54 (power) disciples (徒弟). The horse’s name shows an ancient Chinese belief that great horses were connected with dragons, a symbol of strength and 55 (noble) in traditional culture. 56 the three disciples are seen as contributing much to fighting the bad, it is the horse that silently carries the monk across mountains, deserts and rivers. The White Dragon Horse seldom speaks or asks for attention. Without its patience and endurance, the long journey could never be made possible.
Horses have long been closely linked to Chinese culture. For thousands of years, they 57 (regard) as loyal companions and symbols of courage. The saying “Old Horse Knows the Way” tells us experience is often 58 (value) than strict orders. Today, horses remain precious companions in many parts of China, especially on the grasslands of Gansu. They are not just symbols of courage 59 helpers in daily life, 60 (remind) people that true freedom comes from working together.
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《2026届高三英语各地模考或重点中学(联考)阅读专项训练十六(语法填空)及答案详解》参考答案
一. 1.initiatives 2.using 3.has conducted 4.a 5.be stuck 6.from 7.and 8.comprehensive 9.that/which 10.enhancement
【难度】0.66
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了宿州促进青少年身心健康发展的举措及成效。
1.考查名词。句意:在过去的几年里,安徽省宿州市推出了一系列促进青少年身心健康发展举措,取得了显著成效。根据空前a range of“一系列”可知,空处应用名词复数形式作宾语,句中initiative作“倡议,新方案”讲,为可数名词,复数形式是initiatives。故填initiatives。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,在该市未成年人心理健康咨询中心,青少年可以使用VR健身自行车和充气拳击靶等工具释放压力,保持活力。本句已有谓语动词can release,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,teenagers和use之间是主动关系,所以空处需用现在分词using作状语。故填using。
3.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:仅今年一年,到目前为止,该中心已经为100多万名师生进行了心理评估。根据时间状语so far可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has done,主语是单数center,助动词需用has。故填has conducted。
4.考查冠词。句意:一位参与者的母亲苗训红说,她可以看到运动对孩子的积极影响。根据空后单数名词participant可知,此处表示泛指一名参与者,所以空处需用不定冠词a/an,participant是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:她提到,她的儿子过去常常宅在家里,但现在他更渴望出去,即使在休息日也愿意社交和锻炼,而且自从参加团队运动以来,他的心理评估结果也有所改善。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,固定搭配,且根据语境,儿子是“被”困在家里,即“宅在家里”,应用被动语态be stuck。故填be stuck。
6.考查介词。句意:运动的好处现在已经从球场和校园延伸到我们的家庭。extend from...to...表示“从……延伸到……”,固定搭配,所以空处需用介词from。故填from。
7.考查连词。句意:此外,通过比赛,输赢,他学会了坚韧不拔,帮助他培养反思能力和更坚强的心态。空前reflective abilities和空后a tougher mindset表示并列关系,所以空处需用连词and连接。故填and。
8.考查形容词。句意:今年,宿州计划扩大与更多学校的合作,建立一个促进年轻运动员成长的全面体育发展框架。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词framework,comprehend的形容词是comprehensive“全面的”。故填comprehensive。
9.考查定语从句。句意:今年,宿州计划扩大与更多学校的合作,建立一个促进年轻运动员成长的全面体育发展框架。空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是framework,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,空处需用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
10.考查名词。句意:专业教练将每周到学校进行访问,与学校教师共同教授体育课程,并提供专门的课后培训,确保技能提高和持续进步。空处与sustained progress并列,作ensuring的宾语, 需要用名词形式,enhance的名词是enhancement“提高”,不可数名词。故填enhancement。
二. 11.needed 12.when 13.and 14.had become 15.relaxation 16.a 17.adding 18.safer 19.were transported 20.unclear
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴基斯坦拉合尔市传统风筝节Basant在2007年被禁止后首次合法举办,以及举办期间的规定、过去被禁止的原因及未来的不确定性。
11.考查非谓语动词。句意:在本月的春季节日Basant到来之前,人们在拉合尔老城区的街道上摩肩接踵,寻找风筝和放风筝所需的线。空处作后置定语修饰the string,the string与need之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词needed。故填needed。
12.考查定语从句。句意:这不是这里的购物者记得的过去Basant的场景。本月,风筝节自2007年该省实施Basant禁令以来,首次在拉合尔合法举办。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是2007,关系词在从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。故填when。
13.考查连词。句意:2月初,Basant回归,为期三天,呈现出一个更规范的传统春季节日版本——对风筝销售商有严格规定,对购买者有禁止物品,还有一个允许风筝上天的固定时间段。空处连接三个并列的内容“strict rules for kite sellers”“banned items for buyers”和“a set window for when kites were allowed in the sky”,所以用连词and。故填and。
14.考查动词时态。句意:这些限制是有原因的:在2005年实施早期放风筝规定之前,该省的放风筝活动已经变得很危险。根据时间状语“before earlier kite flying regulations were put in place in 2005”可知,“变得危险”这一动作发生在“实施规定”之前,即过去的过去,要用过去完成时。故填had become。
15.考查名词。句意:对拉合尔的许多人来说,放风筝不是一种放松的形式。空处前有介词of,应填名词,relax的名词形式是relaxation,且为不可数名词。故填relaxation。
16.考查冠词。句意:拉合尔的一位风筝制作者Saleem-ud-Din说,这种线的使用增加改变了一切。空处修饰单数名词kite maker,泛指“一位风筝制作者”,且kite是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
17.考查非谓语动词。句意:“它变得不安全了,”他补充说,他和其他工匠并不赞成。句中已有谓语动词says,此处需用非谓语动词作伴随状语,he与add之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。故填adding。
18.考查形容词比较级。句意:省政府禁止了这种线,以使放风筝更安全。结合语境,禁止危险的线是为了让放风筝比之前更安全,此处暗含比较关系,所以用safe的比较级safer。故填safer。
19.考查动词时态和语态。句意:Basant的一项主要任务是确保这些种类的线是从巴基斯坦其他监管较少的地区合法运输到该市的。此处为宾语从句的谓语动词,结合主句时态was可知,从句用一般过去时,且those varieties与transport之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用were。故填were transported。
20.考查形容词。句意:目前还不清楚明年Basant是否会回到拉合尔或旁遮普省的其他地区。空处作表语,结合句意“是否会回归还不确定”,可知此处应填clear的否定形式unclear。故填unclear。
三. 21.released 22.has won 23.Based 24.whose 25.that 26.of 27.protecting 28.Compared 29.but 30.impressive
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍2026年上映的国产谍战片《惊蛰无声》,以真实案例为蓝本,兼具艺术与教育价值。
21.考查非谓语动词。句意:2026年上映的中国谍战片《惊蛰无声》,因其严肃深刻的国家安全主题赢得了观众和影评人的高度赞誉。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,The Chinese thriller Silent Thunder与release为被动关系,所以用过去分词released。故填released。
22.考查动词时态。句意同上。此处为谓语动词,结合语境强调对现在造成的结果与影响,应用现在完成时,主语The Chinese thriller Silent Thunder是第三人称单数,所以助动词用has,win的过去分词为won。故填has won。
23.考查非谓语动词。句意:该片基于多起真实典型的反间谍案件,生动讲述了一支勇敢的国家安全干警队伍的故事,他们的任务是阻止重要机密信息非法泄露,维护国家利益。此处为非谓语动词作状语,base与其逻辑主语the film之间存在被动关系,即电影是“被基于真实案例进行创作和改编”的,因此此处为过去分词形式,based on,意为“以……为基础”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Based。
24.考查定语从句。句意同上。此处引导定语从句,先行词a brave team of national security officers在从句中作定语修饰名词mission,所以用关系代词whose。故填whose。
25.考查表语从句。句意:这部电影的特别之处在于,它采用冷静写实的风格,而非商业惊悚片中常见的刺激夸张场面。此处为连接词引导表语从句,从句不缺成分且句意完整,所以用连接词that。故填that。
26.考查介词。句意:它也深刻展现了每个公民意识到日常生活中潜在隐患的重要性。此处为固定搭配be aware of,意为“意识到”,所以用介词of。故填of。
27.考查非谓语动词。句意:影片中的英雄们在黑暗中默默工作,在无声无息中守护国家和人民,不求名利。此处为非谓语动词作状语,protect与其逻辑主语The heroes之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。故填protecting。
28.考查非谓语动词。句意:与许多注重视觉效果和情节刺激的商业电影相比,这部影片更注重故事的真实性及其背后的深刻内涵。compare与其逻辑主语this one之间是被动关系,此处为固定搭配compared with,意为“与……相比”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Compared。
29.考查连词。句意:它不仅在票房上取得巨大成功并获得广泛关注,还成为今年兼具艺术价值与教育意义的最令人印象深刻的国产电影之一。此处为固定搭配not only...but also...,意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
30.考查形容词。句意:它不仅在票房上取得巨大成功并获得广泛关注,还成为今年兼具艺术价值与教育意义的最令人印象深刻的国产电影之一。此处修饰名词domestic films,用impress的形容词形式impressive“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。
四. 31.issued 32.purely 33.which 34.has outlined 35.to expand 36.to 37.Covering 38.a 39.is viewed 40.evolution
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以四川宜宾的蜀南竹海为例,介绍了这片全球最大天然竹林景区已经制定了自身发展路线,在注重生态保护的同时振兴竹文化,既带动旅游等相关产业发展,也向国际观众展现中华文明元素。
31.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国新发布的关于制定下一个五年规划的建议指出,竹子应被视为该国生态和文化战略中的一个积极组成部分,而不仅仅是一种传统的资源。issue“发布”和recommendations之间是被动关系,使用过去分词作后置定语,故填issued。
32.考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰整个表语a traditional resource,要用副词,pure的副词形式是purely,意思是“仅仅,只不过”,故填purely。
33.考查定语从句。句意:位于宜宾的蜀南竹海是全球最大的天然竹林之一,目前它已经制定了自己的发展路线图,强调在竹林复兴的同时也要注重生态保护。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是The Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea,且在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导,故填which。
34.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:同上。根据so far可知使用现在完成时,主语The Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea表示单数意义,助动词使用has,故填has outlined。
35.考查非谓语动词。句意:通过实施生态升级改造,该景区计划扩大旅游业及相关产业的发展规模,同时还将作为向国际民众展示中国文明元素的渠道。be set to do sth“打算/将要做某事”,故填to expand。
36.考查介词。句意:同上。present sth to sb“把某物展现给某人”,故填to。
37.考查非谓语动词。句意:该公园面积达 120 平方公里,拥有 485 种竹类植物,约占全球总数的四分之一,其周围环绕着山脉、湖泊、洞穴和瀑布等自然景观。句子谓语动词是contains,空格处填入非谓语动词,cover与其逻辑主语park之间是主动关系,使用现在分词作状语,首字母应大写,故填Covering。
38.考查冠词。句意:自20世纪80年代起,这里就被开发为旅游胜地。这片森林为游客提供了一个沉浸式的环境,其特点是郁郁葱葱的植被、清新的空气以及人与自然和谐共处的强烈感觉。此处泛指“一个旅游目的地”,tourist开头是辅音音素,应用不定冠词a,故填a。
39.考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:通常来说,由于其生长周期短且可生物降解,竹子被视作塑料的替代品。主语it(指代bamboo)和view之间是被动关系,结合“Usually”可知描述一般性事实,使用一般现在时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,be动词使用is,故填is viewed。
40.考查名词。句意:通过创新的平台、文化展示活动以及实践性工作坊,竹林不断发生着变化,它生动地诠释了传统与现代发展如何能够和谐共进。空处应填名词作宾语,evolve的名词evolution“进化,发展”是不可数名词,故填evolution。
五. 41.the 42.on 43.that/which 44.showing 45.unity 46.performances 47.will be used 48.has become 49.and 50.unstoppable
【难度】0.65
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2026年央视春晚的主题“骐骥驰骋,势不可挡”,阐释了其蕴含的马年精神、会徽设计理念,并说明了春晚将融合传统表演与前沿科技,作为文化符号在除夕夜凝聚家庭、向世界展现中国文化。
41.考查冠词。句意:中央广播电视总台公布了2026年春节联欢晚会的主题——这台全国收视率最高的电视节目,以“骐骥驰骋,势不可挡”诠释即将到来的马年精神。根据of the upcoming Year of the Horse可知,此处特指即将到来的马年的精神,应用定冠词the作限定词。故填the。
42.考查介词。句意:这一主题的中文为“骐骥驰骋,势不可挡”,取材于古典诗词中“骐骥” 这一传说中的千里马形象,它象征着坚毅与成就。draw on意为“利用,取材于”,为固定搭配,所以此处应用介词on。故填on。
43.考查定语从句。句意:这一主题的中文为“骐骥驰骋,势不可挡”,取材于古典诗词中“骐骥”这一传说中的千里马形象,它象征着坚毅与成就。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为horse,指物,在定语从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
44.考查非谓语动词。句意:官方会徽让这一主题生动呈现,展现出四匹雄健的骏马共同向上奔腾的画面。空处为非谓语动词作状语,show与其逻辑主语The official logo为主动关系,所以应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填showing。
45.考查名词。句意:设计师表示,“奔腾纹样”可以无限延伸,营造出无限能量与团结之感。and 连接并列名词,在介词of后应用名词unity表示“团结”,作宾语。故填unity。
46.考查名词复数。句意:2026 年春晚节目组承诺,将融合传统表演与尖端科技。performance意为“表演”,为可数名词,a blend of后应用其复数形式。故填performances。
47.考查动词时态语态。句意:将运用先进舞台技术,为现场观众和居家观众打造沉浸式体验。根据上文“The gala will feature popular singers, dancers, comedians”可知,此处应用一般将来时,动词use和主语Advanced stage technology构成被动关系。故填will be used。
48.考查动词时态。句意:自1983年首次正式电视直播以来,春晚已成为一种文化符号,在除夕夜凝聚千家万户,并向全球观众展示中国文化。根据Since its first major television broadcast in 1983可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语the Spring Festival Gala为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has become。
49.考查连词。句意:自1983年首次正式电视直播以来,春晚已成为一种文化符号,在除夕夜凝聚千家万户,并向全球观众展示中国文化。uniting families on Lunar New Year’s Eve和showcasing Chinese culture to a global audience构成并列关系,所以应用连词and连接。故填and。
50.考查形容词。句意:2026年春晚弘扬势不可挡的奋进精神,旨在以活力与希望迎接马年的到来。结合句意可知,修饰名词progress应用形容词unstoppable表示“不可阻挡的”,作定语,符合语境。故填unstoppable。
六. 51.inspired 52.who 53.with 54.powerful 55.nobility 56.Although/Though/While 57.have been regarded 58.more valuable 59.but 60.reminding
【难度】0.7
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《西游记》中白龙马的角色及其所体现的中国文化中马的意义。
51.考查非谓语动词。句意:16世纪中叶,吴承恩创作了《西游记》,这是一部受佛教僧侣玄奘真实故事启发的奇幻作品,玄奘曾前往印度求取佛经。空处作非谓语动词,inspire与逻辑主语work之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填inspired。
52.考查定语从句。句意:16世纪中叶,吴承恩创作了《西游记》,这是一部受佛教僧侣玄奘真实故事启发的奇幻作品,玄奘曾前往印度求取佛经。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Xuanzang,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。
53.考查介词。句意:玄奘求取佛经的漫长而艰难的旅程后来成为吴承恩著名小说的核心,以其深刻的文化内涵感动了无数读者。touch sb with sth表示“用某物感动某人”,所以空处应用介词with。故填with。
54.考查形容词。句意:在小说中,和尚在遇到三个强大的徒弟之前得到了一匹白龙马。空处修饰名词disciples,应用形容词powerful,作定语。故填powerful。
55.考查名词。句意:马的名字显示了古代中国人的一种信仰,即伟大的马与龙有关,龙在传统文化中是力量和高贵的象征。空处与strength并列,应用名词nobility,表示“高贵”,作介词of的宾语。故填nobility。
56.考查连词。句意:虽然三个徒弟被认为在降妖除魔方面做出了很大贡献,但默默驮着和尚翻山越岭、穿越沙漠河流的却是这匹马。结合句意可知,前后之间为让步关系,应用although/though/while引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Although/Though/While。
57.考查时态和语态。句意:几千年来,它们一直被视为忠诚的伙伴和勇气的象征。根据时间状语For thousands of years可知,句子应用现在完成时,regard与主语they之间是被动关系,应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语they是复数,助动词用have。故填have been regarded。
58.考查形容词。句意:“老马识途”这句谚语告诉我们,经验往往比严格的命令更有价值。根据than可知,空处应用形容词的比较级more valuable,表示“更有价值的”,作表语。故填more valuable。
59.考查连词。句意:它们不仅是勇气的象征,也是日常生活中的帮手,提醒人们真正的自由来自于合作。not just...but...表示“不仅……而且……”,所以空处应用连词but。故填but。
60.考查非谓语动词。句意:它们不仅是勇气的象征,也是日常生活中的帮手,提醒人们真正的自由来自于合作。空处作非谓语动词,remind与逻辑主语They之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式作状语。故填reminding。
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