2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段性检测试题（四月卷）（湖北专用）

听力考试正式开始。Oh, your toy bear is so old. How long have you had? IT. let me see. I've had IT for ten years. Oh, your toy bear is so old. How long have you had? IT, let me see. I've had IT for ten years. Hi landa, what did you buy for your mother on mother's day? I bought . a scarf for her, and he wears IT every day now. Hi landa, what did you buy for your mother on mother's day? I bought . a scarf for her, and he wears IT every day now. Why doesn't jeff want to part with his bike? Because he has had this bike for more than ten years. Why doesn't jeff want to part with his bike? Because he has had this bike for more than ten years. Did you have a good summer holiday? Yes, I spent five days in the USA with my family. Did you have a good summer holiday? Yes, I spent five days in the U. S. A with my family. What books have you read recently? Daniel. I have been reading a book called the diary of a Young girl. IT was written by a girl named and Frank. What books have you read recently? Daniel. I have been reading a book called the diary of a Young girl. IT was written by a girl named and Frank. Listen to the next question. Hey, mike, how was your holiday going? IT was wonderful. I visited a science museum. What about you? I did my homework and helped my mom clean the house. I was tired but happy. What a meaningful holiday. Hey, mike, how was your holiday going? IT was wonderful. I visited a science museum. What about you? I did my homework and helped my mom cleaned to the house. I was tired but happy. What a meaningful . holiday. Listen to the next question. I, lynda dot. Have you read treasure island yet? No, these days I am interested in chinese traditional stories. So have you read journey to the west? No, but I have just finished how you shots the sons. I then the dot, have you retreat ure island yet? No, these days I am interested in chinese traditional stories. So have you read journey to the west? No, but I have just finished told you shoot the sons. Listen to the next question. Hey, Helen, did you know what happened in Green wood? Hey, dan, are you talking about the storm? Yeah, IT looked terrible. right? Really terrible. The neighborhood is in a mess. Hey, Helen, did you know what happened in Greenwood? Hey, then, are you talking about the storm? Yeah, IT looked terrible, right? Really terrible. The neighboring hood is in a mess. Listen to the next question. bob. Could you please help me do the truth? Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do? Could you go to the supermarket and buy some rice for me? Of course, how many bags of rice do you need? Maybe two bags is enough. You can ask you that to drive you there. It's a little . bit quicker. Bob, could you please help me do the truth? Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do? Could you go to the supermarket and buy some rice for me? Of course, how many bags of rice do you need? Maybe two bags is enough. You can ask you that to drive you there. It's a little big, quicker. Listen to the next question. You look tired. What's wrong? I stayed up very late for the basketball game. You look tired. What's wrong? I . stayed up, ed, very late for the basketball game. Listen to the next question. tom, do your parents like watching TV? Yes, but we like different kinds of TV shows. What kind of TV shows does your mother like? My mother likes? So purpose. And my father like exciting. They watch TV everyday. Oh, I see. What about you? I like . cards and comedies. They make me happy, but I can only watch TV twice a week. Tom, do your parents like watching TV? Yes, but we like different kinds of TV shows. What kind of TV shows does your mother like? My mother likes so proper, and my father likes exciting news. They watch . TV everyday. Oh, I see. What about you? I like cartoons and comedies. They make me happy. But I can only watch TV twice a week. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'm a reporter from the T. V station of the town. Can I ask you some questions? sure. What do you think of the movie theatres in the town? So I think all the movie theatres are pretty good. Why do you think so? Because they have comfortable seats and friendly. What about the restaurant? I think news guy is the best. why? Because IT has the most delicious food, and it's also the cheap is the one. Excuse me, i'm a reporter from the T. V station of the town. Can I ask you some questions? What do you think of the movie theatre. the town? I think all the movie theatre . pretty good. Why do think so? Because they fort seats and friendly the restaurants. I think news guy is the best. why? Because IT has the most delicious food and is also the cheapest, the one. Listen to the next question. Which sport do you prefer? Mountain climbing or cycling? I prefer cycling to mountain climbing. Me too. Tomorrow is sunday. How about going cycling tomorrow morning? I'd love to, but I have to practice the violin. What a pity. By the way, there is a violin club in our school. Are you going to join the violin club? Of course. And I hope to be a musician in the future. It's my dream. What's your dream? I want to be a scientist. Like, you are long pain . a scientist. Why do you want to be a scientist? Because I want to . help people. Which sport do you prefer? Mountain climbing . or cycling? I prefer cycling to mountain climbing. Me too. Tomorrow is sunday. How about . going . cycling tomorrow morning? I'd love to, but I have to practice the violin. What a pity. By the way, there is a violin club in our school. Are you going to join . the violin club? Of course. And I hope to be a musician in the future. It's my dream. What's your dream? I want to be a scientist. Like, you are long pain . a scientist. Why do you want to be a scientist? Because I want to . help people. Listen to the next question. Last week, we did a survey about good places in our city. We learned that most of the high schools are very good, but number two, high school is the most beautiful in our city. IT also has the most experienced teachers. Many students study there. There are about twenty hospitals in our city. Children's hospital is the best hospital of all. IT has the most comfortable, best and the best service. As for cinemas, town cinema is the best movie theatre. IT has the biggest screens for radio stations. Most yon people think FM eighty nine point five is the best. He plays the most interesting and popular music every day. Last week we did a survey about good places in our city. We learned that most of the high schools are very good, but number two, high school is the most beautiful in our city. IT also has the most experienced teachers. Many students study there. There are about twenty hospitals in our city. Children's hospital is the best hospital of all. IT has the most comfortable beds and best service. As for cinema, town cinema is the best movie theater. IT has the biggest screens for radio stations. Most Young people think FM eighty nine point five is the best. IT plays the most interesting and popular music every day. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段性检测试题（四月卷）（湖北专用） （本试题卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo 1 better. Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up, listening for what had already 2 . Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to 3 .” Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof to 4 what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground 5 up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family. “Why were they 6 ? Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?” Alejo thought. And then Papa shouted with 7 from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!” Mama cried, “Sons, come on!” She grabbed a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the 8 . Fast!” But the roar had gotten louder, 9 her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be 10 . Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it 11 to hear his voice, too. Alejo gently bit Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ 12 ,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’s shirt in his 13 . He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy 14 . Alejo ran towards the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced up hill as the huge wall of 15 ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug. 1．A．knew B．grew C．ate D．became 2．A．returned B．moved C．started D．stopped 3．A．sleep B．speak C．think D．listen 4．A．deal with B．find out C．worry about D．look through 5．A．held B．pushed C．woke D．travelled 6．A．cooking B．waiting C．playing D．complaining 7．A．pain B．anger C．pity D．fear 8．A．hill B．roof C．boat D．land 9．A．passing on B．cutting off C．breaking down D．leaving out 10．A．warm B．brave C．safe D．free 11．A．hard B．possible C．late D．clear 12．A．Run B．Go C．Come D．Look 13．A．feet B．paws C．teeth D．legs 14．A．refused B．understood C．promised D．escaped 15．A．wood B．sand C．stone D．water【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 【解析】本文讲述了一只名叫Alejo的狗在地震和海啸来临前感知到危险，竭尽全力引导小主人Joonas逃往高地，最终全家安全团聚的故事。 1．句意：那天看似平静，但Alejo心里明白事实并非如此。 后文描述Alejo感觉到了地震和海啸，说明他知道情况不妙。knew意为“知道”，符合语境。 2．句意：Alejo感到腿在震动，他竖起耳朵，倾听着已经发生的事情。 地震已经发生，他竖起耳朵听“已经发生”的事，即“开始发生”。started意为“开始”，符合语境。 3．句意：安静点，我正在努力思考。 上文提到Joonas在做作业，因此需要“思考”。think意为“思考”，符合语境。 4．句意：爸爸跑到附近建筑物的屋顶去查明发生了什么。 前一句提到有奇怪的轰鸣声，所以要去查明发生了什么。find out意为“查明，弄清楚”，符合搭配。 5．句意：大地的震动传递到了他肉肉的爪子上。 结合常识，震动“传递”到爪子上，应用travelled，意为“传递”，符合语境。 6．句意：他们为什么还在等待？ 狗狗很着急，人类却毫无察觉，还在原地等待。waiting意为“等待”，符合语境。 7．句意：然后爸爸在屋顶上惊恐地喊道：“海啸！快跑！” 面对海啸，爸爸应是“惊恐地”呼喊。fear意为“恐惧”，with fear意为“恐惧地”，符合语境。 8．句意：跟着我上山。快！ “Alejo ran towards the hill”表明海啸来了，应该逃往高处，应是“上山”。hill意为“山”，符合语境。 9．句意：但轰鸣声越来越大，打断了她的话语。 轰鸣声越来越大，淹没了她的话。cutting off意为“切断，盖过”，符合语境。 10．句意：然后他跑回了家，他认为在那里他会很安全。 Joonas误解了妈妈的话，认为家里是“安全的”。safe意为“安全的”，符合语境。 11．句意：Alejo不停地叫，但海啸也让他的声音难以被听到。 海啸声太大了，让它的声音难以被听到。hard意为“困难的”，符合语境。 12．句意：“走开，”Joonas推开狗，但Alejo不肯放弃。 根据“pushed the dog away”可知，Joonas让狗走开，应用Go，在这里表示“走开、别烦我”。 13．句意：他用牙齿咬住Joonas的衬衫。 根据后文“until his mouth broke”可知，嘴破裂了，说明是用牙齿咬住Joonas的衬衫。teeth意为“牙齿”，符合语境。 14．句意：最后，男孩明白了。 狗一直拽他、撞他，Joonas终于懂了。understood意为“明白，懂得”，符合语境。 15．句意：他们向山上跑去，巨大的水墙在他们身后追赶。 海啸是由“水”形成的巨浪。water意为“水”，符合语境。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Most of us have tooth problems from time to time, but only a few of us go to the dentist. Lots of us find it a little bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙龈). Dentists’ job is to give us advice about how to take good care of our teeth and gums. They also tell us about making healthy choices about our eating habits. This is because the choices we make about our food every day can make a big difference to our teeth. Having healthy teeth is an important part of having a healthy body, so dentists encourage us to have cleaning and check-ups for our teeth from time to time. Dentists also do things like filling teeth, removing teeth, polishing teeth and so on. Sometimes they have to take X-rays to look at our teeth and gums to find out what the problem is. There are different kinds of dentists. For example, an orthodontist (正畸医师) fits braces (牙箍) that help people to straighten teeth, and a paediatric (儿科的) dentist looks after children’s teeth. Would you like to be a dentist when you grow up? Here are some skills needed. * ▲ Dentists cannot be impatient during their work. They have to take their time. * Be good with technology. Dentists must learn how to use new tools. * Be able to explain well. Dentists need to be able to explain to the patient what the problem is and how they are going to deal with the problem. 16．What does the underlined word “horrible” probably mean? A．expected B．lovely C．scary D．boring 17．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．How important our eating habits are. B．What a dentist’s job is. C．Why we should check up our teeth often. D．When dentists take X-rays for our teeth. 18．How does the writer show that there are different kinds of dentists? A．By explaining reasons. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 19．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the text? A．Be hard-working. B．Be patient. C．Be serious. D．Be humorous. 20．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To show us the importance of good teeth. B．To introduce a job to us. C．To ask us to take good care of our teeth. D．To advise us to study hard. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要帮助读者正确认识牙医的工作及其重要性，消除对看牙医的恐惧，并介绍从事这一职业所需的基本素养。 16．第一段“but we have to understand that...healthy teeth and gums.”与“ Lots of us find it a little bit horrible”前后内容相反，可推断下划线词为负面含义的词，并结合“a dentist is someone who wants to help us”可知，很多人对牙医有恐惧心理，选项C“scary”与horrible同义。 17．根据第二段“Dentists’ job is to give us...about our eating habits.”和“ Dentists also do things like filling teeth...what the problem is.”可知，第二段主要在介绍牙医的工作，选项B与之对应。 18．根据第三段“There are different kinds of dentists. For example...”可知，作者通过举例的方式向读者展示了有不同种类的牙医，选项C与之对应。 19．第五段“Dentists cannot be impatient during their work. ”表明，牙医在工作期间不能没有耐心，可知此处给出的建议为“要耐心”，选项B符合语境。 20．结合第二段陈述的牙医的工作、第三段举例的不同种类的牙医以及下文给出的从事牙医所需的技巧可知，本文主要向读者介绍了一份职业——牙医，选项B与之对应。 B Viktor Frankl, the author of Man’s Search for Meaning, once wrote, “Everything can be taken from a person but one thing: the last of human freedoms to choose one’s attitude in any given set of circumstances.” Frankl was right. Attitude is a choice. You could be faced with a thousand problems, many or most over which you have absolutely no control. However, there is always one thing you are in complete and absolute control of and that is your own attitude. To be honest, it wasn’t until I was in my late 20s that I finally understood its full impact. All through my teens and into my early adult life, I can’t tell you the number of times that I heard. “Bob, if you’d just change your attitude, you would do a lot better.” At that time, I didn’t know what attitude was, let alone know how to change it! Attitude and results are inseparable. They follow one another as night follows day. One is the cause, while the other, the result. There is a term we use to distinguish this “cause and effect” relationship, which is called the Law of Cause and Effect. Simply stated, if you think in negative terms, you will get negative results; if you think in positive terms, you will achieve positive results. Some people always see wrong things in the world. These individuals are quick to blame circumstances or other people for their problems, rather than accepting responsibility for their life and their attitude. Thus, it would appear as if they were born with bad luck and it has followed them around their whole life. However, there are others who are forever winning and living the good life. They are the real movers and shakers who make things happen. They seem to go from one major accomplishment to another. They’re in control of their life. Their wins are a matter of choice. You can experience that kind of life as well, you only need to decide. Dorothea Brande once said, “Act as if it were impossible to fail,” and I challenge you to do so. By simply becoming aware that you can choose your thoughts each and every day, you will change your entire outlook. You have the power to choose an abundant life no matter what your circumstances are. Don’t wait to experience all the wonderful things the universe has in store for you. Start today by working on your attitude and welcome the abundant life that you are meant to lead. 21．What is the last human freedom according to Viktor Frankl? A．To choose one’s living place. B．To choose one’s attitude in any situation. C．To choose one’s job and career. D．To choose one’s friends and family. 22．What can we learn from the Law of Cause and Effect? A．Luck and chance also play an incredibly important role in the results we get. B．Our attitude plays an important role in determining the outcomes we experience. C．Blaming external circumstances can actually bring benefits to our mental health. D．Negative attitudes may occasionally bring positive results due to external factors. 23．When did the writer fully understand the impact of attitude? A．In his teens. B．In his early adult life. C．In his late 20s. D．In his 30s. 24．Why do some people always have bad luck in their life in the writer’s eyes? A．They always blame others and avoid responsibility. B．They are born with bad luck and can’t change it. C．They don’t know how to take part in competitions. D．They have no ability to solve their own problems. 25．What is the writer’s attitude towards those who believe in the power of positive mindsets (心态)? A．Supportive. B．Objective. C．Doubtful. D．Negative. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了态度是唯一可控的自由，态度决定结果；正面心态带来积极人生，呼吁读者主动选择态度，迎接丰盛生活。 21．第一段Viktor Frankl的原话明确说人类最后的自由是在任何环境下选择自身态度的自由，因此选B。 22．第三段“Simply stated, if you think in negative terms, you will get negative results; if you think in positive terms, you will achieve positive results.”指出负面思考带来负面结果，正面思考带来正面结果。这说明态度在决定结果中起重要作用。 23．第二段第一句，作者明确提到“直到我20多岁后期，我才完全理解态度的影响力”，因此选C。 24．作者在第三段说明，总觉得自己运气差的人，本质上是总是把问题推给环境、他人，不肯为自己的生活和态度负责，A选项符合作者的观点。 25．全文作者都在论证“积极态度能带来好生活”，结尾还号召读者主动调整态度迎接美好生活，可见作者是支持“积极心态有力量”这个观点的，因此选A（支持的）。 C The next big change in AI will not be a new app—it will be a new workforce. The first wave of AI worked inside computers. It could write, translate, summarize and communicate. It changed how people worked with information and made digital work faster. But a new chapter is now opening—one that moves intelligence from software into the real world. Physical AI does not just give answers. It can understand its surroundings and respond physically. It powers robots, self-driving systems, smart machines and city infrastructure (基础设施). If early AI changed how we worked with information, Physical AI will change how we make things, move things, build things and take care of things. In this change, Shenzhen—powered by the strength of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area—holds important advantages. The city brings together hardware, production, software, supply chain, and new companies in one connected system, which makes it easy to turn ideas into products. New versions can be made quickly, and there are plenty of places to test them. These are exactly what Physical AI needs. Unlike digital AI, which is mainly about algorithms (算法), Physical AI needs a deep connection between models, sensors, parts, chips, production, and—most importantly—real-world testing. However, just putting these parts together is not enough. The success of Physical AI depends on whether it works well in real life—in other words, whether robots are affordable, reliable and safe when doing actual tasks. Shenzhen offers many different real-world environments—from factories to smart city projects—where intelligent systems can learn, grow and improve. This means deployment (投入使用) itself becomes a learning process: real use creates data, data improves performance, and better performance leads to more use. This creates a powerful cycle that rewards places able to turn research into products quickly—and in Shenzhen, robotics companies are already moving from test models to real-world products. 26．How does the writer introduce Physical AI? A．By telling a story about its invention. B．By explaining its development in China. C．By comparing it to the first wave of AI. D．By listing its main functions and features. 27．What can Physical AI do? A．It can write, translate and summarize. B．It can sense the real world and act. C．It can only work inside computers. D．It can replace all human workers. 28．What advantage does Shenzhen have for developing Physical AI? A．It has the largest number of software developers in China. B．It connects everything to turn ideas into products fast. C．It was the first city to use Physical AI in public spaces. D．It offers the lowest cost of robotic labor in the world. 29．What does the writer mean by saying “deployment itself becomes a learning process”? A．Robots improve when tested in real-world environments. B．Shenzhen has the most advanced AI learning systems. C．Learning systems are needed to control robots. D．Deployment is more important than research. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The History of Artificial Intelligence B．The Difference Between AI and Robots C．How Shenzhen Became a Technology Centre D．Physical AI: From Software to the Real World 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍实体人工智能（Physical AI）的特点及深圳发展实体AI的优势。 26．第一段提到“The first wave of AI worked inside computers”，第二段提到“a new chapter is now opening—one that moves intelligence from software into the real world.”，通过两者的差异对比，清晰介绍了实体AI。 27．第二段提到“It can understand its surroundings and respond physically.”，说明实体AI能感知现实世界并行动。 28．第三段提到“The city brings together hardware, production, software, supply chain, and new companies in one connected system, which makes it easy to turn ideas into products.”，说明深圳整合各类资源，能快速将创意变为产品。 29．第五段提到“real use creates data, data improves performance, and better performance leads to more use.”，说明机器人在真实环境使用中会不断优化提升。 30．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍实体人工智能的特点及深圳发展实体AI的优势，第二段提到“But a new chapter is now opening—one that moves intelligence from software into the real world”，点明文章主旨，对应标题“实体人工智能：从软件走向现实世界”。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make their way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery (自我发现) journey. 31 Here are four tips for you. ● Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? 32 This will help you know yourself better. ● Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. ● Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 33 This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react (反应) when the challenge comes. ● 34 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 35 As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A．You need to find out the answer. B．How can you start the journey of self-discovery? C．For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. D．Spend your time in a new environment. E．They even have a great time during the journeys. F．In fact, the self discovery journey is a life-long task. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．F 【解析】本文主要介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅。 31．前文提到自我发现之旅是最大的旅程，后文接着给出四条建议，所以此处应该是引出如何开始自我发现之旅的问题，B选项“How can you start the journey of self-discovery?”符合语境。 32．上文提出“但你对其中哪一项能力感到自豪呢？”，此处应该是说需要找出答案，A选项“You need to find out the answer.”承接上文。 33．上文说可以做一些自己害怕的户外活动，C选项“For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.”举例说明可以去进行困难的攀岩活动，符合文意。 34．根据下文“当你在一个人们有不同想法的不同地方时，你可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西”可知，此处是说要在新环境中，D选项“Spend your time in a new environment.”符合语境。 35．上文说人们可能想尽快完成旅程，下文说随着经历生活，很多经历会改变你并帮助你成长，所以此处应该是说自我发现之旅是一项终生任务，F选项“In fact, the self - discovery journey is a life-long task.”符合文意。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 calligraphy, sense, poets, inspire, reduce, although, allowed, programmer, besides, objects We all know hobbies can make us happy and help us live a better life. Su Shi, one of China’s greatest 36 from the Song Dynasty, understood this very well. He had many hobbies that helped him 37 stress in difficult times. Surprisingly, 38 writing poems, he enjoyed collecting unusual 39 like ink stones and coins. His love for art and 40 gave him a strong 41 of beauty. 42 his political life had many failures, these hobbies made him create wonderful works. He believed that appreciating (欣赏) nature and art could bring peace to the mind. His strict self-discipline (自我约束) in study 43 him to achieve great success in literature. Su Shi also enjoyed exchanging postcards with friends. His collection included (包括) fantastic artworks, showing his open mind. Like a careful 44 organizing data (数据), he kept detailed records of his collections. Today, Su Shi’s life teaches us that hobbies can bring joy and achievement even during hard times. His story continues to 45 people worldwide. 【答案】36．poets 37．reduce 38．besides 39．objects 40．calligraphy 41．sense 42．Although 43．allowed 44．programmer 45．inspire 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了苏轼通过诗词、收藏、书法等爱好缓解压力，在政治失意时获得了内心平静，其故事至今激励世人。 36．句意：苏轼，中国宋代最伟大的诗人之一，非常明白这一点。one of+可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，poets“诗人”，符合题意。 37．句意：他有许多爱好帮助他在困难时期减轻压力。reduce stress意为“减轻压力”，help sb. do sth.后接动词原形。故填reduce。 38．句意：令人惊讶的是，除了写诗，他还喜欢收集不寻常的物品，如砚台和硬币。诗人苏轼除了写诗，还喜欢收集不寻常的物品，besides意为“除……之外（还）”，表示附加关系。 39．句意：令人惊讶的是，除了写诗，他还喜欢收集不寻常的物品，如砚台和硬币。形容词unusual后需加名词，objects意为“物品，物体”，此处指收藏品，应用复数。 40．句意：他对艺术和书法的热爱给了他强烈的美感。介词for后可以加名词，calligraphy意为“书法”，与art并列。 41．句意：他对艺术和书法的热爱给了他强烈的美感。此处位于冠词a之后，需用可数名词单数，a sense of beauty意为“美感”，符合题意。故填sense。 42．句意：虽然他的政治生涯屡遭失败，但这些爱好让他创作出精彩的作品。他的政治生涯屡遭失败，这些爱好让他创作出精彩的作品，Although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，首字母大写。 43．句意：他在学习上严格的自律使他在文学上取得了巨大成就。此处需要动词作谓语，allow sb. to do sth.意为“使某人能够做某事”，此句为一般过去时，动词用一般过去式allowed。 44．句意：就像细心的程序员整理数据一样，他详细记录自己的收藏。此处指苏轼，需要一个指人的名词，programmer意为“程序员”，用单数。 45．句意：他的故事继续激励着全世界的人们。continue to do sth.，此处需要动词原形，inspire意为“激励”，符合题意。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In a warm home, the Johnson family sat around the fireplace in the living room. They talked about their dream vacation places. But each one had a different idea. Dad said, “Greece would be a great vacation place. Its historic (历史的) buildings are wonderful!” Mom said, “I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue or green water is beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.” Their daughter, Lily, 10 years old, thought differently. “Hong Kong is my dream vacation place to enjoy delicious food.” Their little son, Max, 6 years old, shouted, “I want to visit a park somewhere with exciting rides!” They talked excitedly, but they couldn’t decide where to go. Dad thought being together was the most important part of our vacation. He said, “We all have great ideas, but the real beauty is making good memories together. Let’s find a place that meets all our needs.” Everyone thought Dad was right. They all loved their family. At last, they decided to go to Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. It had beautiful beaches, colorful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max. Finally, their vacation turned to be a real unforgettable experience. Everyone’s wishes came true, and they loved their family more. 46．What did the Johnson family talk about in the living room? .(不超过8词) 47．Why did the Johnson family decide to go to Sanya? .(不超过5词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Each of the Johnson family had a different idea to the vacation place Dad Greece Its historic buildings were wonderful! Mom (限填1词) She enjoyed the quiet on the beaches. Daughter Hong Kong (不超过10词) Son A park He wanted to visit a park somewhere with exciting rides. 49．What do you think is the most important part of your vacation? Why do you think so? .(不超过20词) 【答案】46．They talked about their dream vacation places. 47．Because it met their needs. 48． Bali She enjoyed delicious food. 49．Being with family is the most important. Because we can make happy memories together. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Johnson一家人讨论梦想的度假地，虽然想法各不相同，但最终选择了能满足所有人愿望的三亚，度过了难忘的假期，也更加热爱彼此。 46．根据第一段“They talked about their dream vacation places.”可知，他们在客厅谈论的是梦想的度假地。 47．根据第五段内容，三亚有美丽海滩（满足妈妈）、多彩文化和美食（满足女儿）、水上运动公园（满足儿子）以及美好风景（满足爸爸），因此选择三亚是因为它满足所有人的需求，与上文“Let’s find a place that meets all our needs.”相呼应。 48．根据第二段“Mom said, ‘I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali.’”可知，妈妈想去的地方是Bali；根据第二段“Hong Kong is my dream vacation place to enjoy delicious food.”可知，女儿想去香港的原因是享受美食。 49．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。可结合文章主旨“家人在一起才是最重要的”来回答，也可根据个人理解作答，如放松身心、体验新事物等，需给出合理解释。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50．近来，流感等呼吸道疾病频发，严重影响学生的健康和学习。作为中学生，我们应该如何在日常生活中做好防护、保持健康呢？请以“How to Stay Healthy During Flu Season”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的健康建议。 注意： (1) 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Stay Healthy During Flu Season The flu influences our health and study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How to Stay Healthy During Flu Season The flu influences our health and study. We must act now to protect our health. What can we do to stay healthy? First, we should wash hands with running water and soap often. Second, we should clean our rooms every day and open the windows often. Next, we should have enough sleep and try to do more exercise. Fourth, we need to drink more water. Never eat junk food but eat more vegetables and fruit. Finally, we should see a doctor immediately if we have a fever. Let’s develop these healthy habits and stay healthy together. [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：说明流感季节如何保持健康，包括具体的健康习惯、防护措施，至少包含多种防护方法，使用first, second, next, fourth, finally等表示顺序的词 确定人称：第二人称（we），结合客观表述 注意事项：无真实姓名和学校名称，语句连贯，符合议论性短文要求，要点全面且有条理 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明流感的影响，引出“如何在流感季节保持健康”的话题 主体段：按顺序列出保持健康的具体方法，运用表示顺序的词串联，清晰明了 结尾段：呼吁大家养成健康习惯，共同保持健康，呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出话题 流感影响：influences our health and study等； 引出话题：We must act now to protect our health. What can we do to stay healthy? 要点二：具体防护方法 方法一：First, wash hands with running water and soap often 方法二：Second, clean our rooms every day and open the windows often 方法三：Next, have enough sleep and try to do more exercise 方法四：Fourth, drink more water; Never eat junk food but eat more vegetables and fruit 方法五：Finally, see a doctor immediately if we have a fever 要点三：呼吁与总结 呼吁内容：Let’s develop these healthy habits and stay healthy together; Let’s take action to... 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 一、听力匹配 1．下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来作答。每段对话听一遍。 A．B．C． D．E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】 F D A E C 【原文】 1. M: Oh, your toy bear is so old. How long have you had it? W: Let me see. I’ve had it for ten years. 2. M: Hi, Linda. What did you buy for your mother on Mother’s Day? W: I bought a scarf for her and she wears it every day now. 3. M: Why doesn’t Jeff want to part with his bike? W: Because he has had this bike for more than ten years. 4. W: Did you have a good summer holiday? M: Yes. I spent five days in the USA with my family. 5. A: What books have you read recently, Daniel? B: I have been reading a book called The Diary of A Young Girl. It was written by a girl named Anne Frank. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．How was the women’s weekend? A．Exciting. B．Wonderful. C．Meaningful. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. How was your holiday going? M: It’s wonderful. I visited a science museum. What about you? W: I did my homework and helped my mom cleaned the house. I was tired but happy. M: What a meaningful holiday! 7．Which story has Linda already read? A．Treasure Island B．Journey to the West C．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hi Linda, have you read Treasure Island yet? W: No! These days, I am interested in Chinese traditional stories. M: So have you read Journey to the West? W: No, but I have just finished Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 8．What happened in Green wood? A．A storm. B．A snow. C．A strong wind. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, Helen. Did you know what happened in Greenwood? W: Hey, Dan. Are you talking about the storm? M: Yeah. It looked terrible, right? W: Really terrible. The neighborhood is in a mess. 9．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Bob, could you please help me do the chores? M: Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do? W: Could you go to the supermarket and buy some rice for me? M: Of course. How many bags of rice do you need? W: Maybe two bags is enough. You can ask your dad to drive you there. It’ll be quicker. 10．Why does the boy look tired? A．He couldn’t sleep well. B．He stayed up. C．He worked too long. 【答案】B 【原文】W: You look tired. What’s wrong? M: I stayed up very late for the basketball game. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．How often does Tom’s father watch TV? A．Every day. B．Twice a day. C．Twice a week. 12．Why does Tom like cartoons and comedies? A．Because they are exciting. B．Because they make him happy. C．Because he can learn something from them. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】A: Tom, do your parents like watching TV? B: Yes, but we like different kinds of TV shows. A: What kind of TV shows does your mother like? B: My mother likes soap operas and my father likes exciting news. They watch TV every day. A: Oh, I see. What about you? B: I like cartoons and comedies. They make me happy, but I can only watch TV twice a week. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．How does the man like the movie theaters in the town? A．They are new. B．They are pretty. C．They are really good. 14．Why does the man think New Star Restaurant is the best? A．Because it has comfortable seats. B．Because it’s the cheapest one. C．Because it has friendly service. 【答案】13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Excuse me. I’m a reporter from the TV station of the town. Can I ask you some questions? M: Sure. W: What do you think of the movie theaters in the town? M: Oh, I think all the movie theaters are pretty good. W: Why do you think so? M: Because they have comfortable seats and friendly service. W: What about the restaurants? M: I think New Star is the best. W: Why? M: Because it has the most delicious food and it’s also the cheapest one. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．Which sport does the girl prefer? A．Cycling. B．Mountain climbing. C．Skating. 16．What’s the girl’s dream? A．To be a scientist. B．To be a musician. C．To be a doctor. 17．Why does the boy want to be a scientist? A．Because it’s exciting. B．Because he thinks it’s cool. C．Because he wants to help people. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．C 【原文】M: Which sport do you prefer, mountain climbing or cycling? W: I prefer cycling to mountain climbing. M: Me, too. Tomorrow is Sunday. How about going cycling tomorrow morning? W: I’d love to, but I have to practise the violin. M: What a pity! By the way, there is a violin club in our school. Are you going to join the violin club? W: Of course. And I hope to be a musician in the future. It’s my dream. What’s your dream? M: I want to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. W: A scientist? Why do you want to be a scientist? M: Because I want to help people. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 A Survey about Good Places in the City High Schools No.2 High School is the most beautiful in the city. It also has the most experienced 18 . Hospitals There are about 19 hospitals in our city. Children’s Hospital is the best hospital of all. It has the most comfortable beds and the best service. Cinemas Town Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the biggest 20 . 【答案】18．teachers 19．twenty/20 20．screens 【原文】    Last week, we did a survey about good places in our city. We learned that most of the high schools are very good. But No.2 High School is the most beautiful in our city. It also has the most experienced teachers. Many students study there. There are about 20 hospitals in our city. Children’s hospital is the best hospital of all. It has the most comfortable beds and the best service. As for cinemas, Town Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the biggest screens. For radio stations, most young people think FM 89.5 is the best. It plays the most interesting and popular music every day. 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段性检测试题（四月卷）（湖北专用） （本试题卷满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The December day started like any other. Papa came back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family. Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo 1 better. Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up, listening for what had already 2 . Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!” Alejo barked (吠), and Joonas complained, “Quiet, I’m trying to 3 .” Suddenly, a strange roaring (轰鸣) sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof to 4 what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground 5 up his padded paws (肉掌). He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family. “Why were they 6 ? Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?” Alejo thought. And then Papa shouted with 7 from the rooftop, “Tsunami (海啸)! Run!” Mama cried, “Sons, come on!” She grabbed a little one under each arm. “Joonas, run! You’re fast and strong. Follow me up the 8 . Fast!” But the roar had gotten louder, 9 her words. All that Joonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be 10 . Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it 11 to hear his voice, too. Alejo gently bit Joonas’s feet, but the boy wouldn’t move. “ 12 ,” Joonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed Joonas’s shirt in his 13 . He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind. Finally, the boy 14 . Alejo ran towards the hill, looking back to make sure Joonas was following. They raced up hill as the huge wall of 15 ran after them. Alejo and Joonas didn’t stop running until they reached higher up the hill and met their family. And they had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug. 1．A．knew B．grew C．ate D．became 2．A．returned B．moved C．started D．stopped 3．A．sleep B．speak C．think D．listen 4．A．deal with B．find out C．worry about D．look through 5．A．held B．pushed C．woke D．travelled 6．A．cooking B．waiting C．playing D．complaining 7．A．pain B．anger C．pity D．fear 8．A．hill B．roof C．boat D．land 9．A．passing on B．cutting off C．breaking down D．leaving out 10．A．warm B．brave C．safe D．free 11．A．hard B．possible C．late D．clear 12．A．Run B．Go C．Come D．Look 13．A．feet B．paws C．teeth D．legs 14．A．refused B．understood C．promised D．escaped 15．A．wood B．sand C．stone D．water【答案】二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Most of us have tooth problems from time to time, but only a few of us go to the dentist. Lots of us find it a little bit horrible, but we have to understand that a dentist is someone who wants to help us by making sure that we have healthy teeth and gums (牙龈). Dentists’ job is to give us advice about how to take good care of our teeth and gums. They also tell us about making healthy choices about our eating habits. This is because the choices we make about our food every day can make a big difference to our teeth. Having healthy teeth is an important part of having a healthy body, so dentists encourage us to have cleaning and check-ups for our teeth from time to time. Dentists also do things like filling teeth, removing teeth, polishing teeth and so on. Sometimes they have to take X-rays to look at our teeth and gums to find out what the problem is. There are different kinds of dentists. For example, an orthodontist (正畸医师) fits braces (牙箍) that help people to straighten teeth, and a paediatric (儿科的) dentist looks after children’s teeth. Would you like to be a dentist when you grow up? Here are some skills needed. * ▲ Dentists cannot be impatient during their work. They have to take their time. * Be good with technology. Dentists must learn how to use new tools. * Be able to explain well. Dentists need to be able to explain to the patient what the problem is and how they are going to deal with the problem. 16．What does the underlined word “horrible” probably mean? A．expected B．lovely C．scary D．boring 17．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．How important our eating habits are. B．What a dentist’s job is. C．Why we should check up our teeth often. D．When dentists take X-rays for our teeth. 18．How does the writer show that there are different kinds of dentists? A．By explaining reasons. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By raising questions. 19．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the text? A．Be hard-working. B．Be patient. C．Be serious. D．Be humorous. 20．What’s the main purpose of the passage? A．To show us the importance of good teeth. B．To introduce a job to us. C．To ask us to take good care of our teeth. D．To advise us to study hard. B Viktor Frankl, the author of Man’s Search for Meaning, once wrote, “Everything can be taken from a person but one thing: the last of human freedoms to choose one’s attitude in any given set of circumstances.” Frankl was right. Attitude is a choice. You could be faced with a thousand problems, many or most over which you have absolutely no control. However, there is always one thing you are in complete and absolute control of and that is your own attitude. To be honest, it wasn’t until I was in my late 20s that I finally understood its full impact. All through my teens and into my early adult life, I can’t tell you the number of times that I heard. “Bob, if you’d just change your attitude, you would do a lot better.” At that time, I didn’t know what attitude was, let alone know how to change it! Attitude and results are inseparable. They follow one another as night follows day. One is the cause, while the other, the result. There is a term we use to distinguish this “cause and effect” relationship, which is called the Law of Cause and Effect. Simply stated, if you think in negative terms, you will get negative results; if you think in positive terms, you will achieve positive results. Some people always see wrong things in the world. These individuals are quick to blame circumstances or other people for their problems, rather than accepting responsibility for their life and their attitude. Thus, it would appear as if they were born with bad luck and it has followed them around their whole life. However, there are others who are forever winning and living the good life. They are the real movers and shakers who make things happen. They seem to go from one major accomplishment to another. They’re in control of their life. Their wins are a matter of choice. You can experience that kind of life as well, you only need to decide. Dorothea Brande once said, “Act as if it were impossible to fail,” and I challenge you to do so. By simply becoming aware that you can choose your thoughts each and every day, you will change your entire outlook. You have the power to choose an abundant life no matter what your circumstances are. Don’t wait to experience all the wonderful things the universe has in store for you. Start today by working on your attitude and welcome the abundant life that you are meant to lead. 21．What is the last human freedom according to Viktor Frankl? A．To choose one’s living place. B．To choose one’s attitude in any situation. C．To choose one’s job and career. D．To choose one’s friends and family. 22．What can we learn from the Law of Cause and Effect? A．Luck and chance also play an incredibly important role in the results we get. B．Our attitude plays an important role in determining the outcomes we experience. C．Blaming external circumstances can actually bring benefits to our mental health. D．Negative attitudes may occasionally bring positive results due to external factors. 23．When did the writer fully understand the impact of attitude? A．In his teens. B．In his early adult life. C．In his late 20s. D．In his 30s. 24．Why do some people always have bad luck in their life in the writer’s eyes? A．They always blame others and avoid responsibility. B．They are born with bad luck and can’t change it. C．They don’t know how to take part in competitions. D．They have no ability to solve their own problems. 25．What is the writer’s attitude towards those who believe in the power of positive mindsets (心态)? A．Supportive. B．Objective. C．Doubtful. D．Negative. C The next big change in AI will not be a new app—it will be a new workforce. The first wave of AI worked inside computers. It could write, translate, summarize and communicate. It changed how people worked with information and made digital work faster. But a new chapter is now opening—one that moves intelligence from software into the real world. Physical AI does not just give answers. It can understand its surroundings and respond physically. It powers robots, self-driving systems, smart machines and city infrastructure (基础设施). If early AI changed how we worked with information, Physical AI will change how we make things, move things, build things and take care of things. In this change, Shenzhen—powered by the strength of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area—holds important advantages. The city brings together hardware, production, software, supply chain, and new companies in one connected system, which makes it easy to turn ideas into products. New versions can be made quickly, and there are plenty of places to test them. These are exactly what Physical AI needs. Unlike digital AI, which is mainly about algorithms (算法), Physical AI needs a deep connection between models, sensors, parts, chips, production, and—most importantly—real-world testing. However, just putting these parts together is not enough. The success of Physical AI depends on whether it works well in real life—in other words, whether robots are affordable, reliable and safe when doing actual tasks. Shenzhen offers many different real-world environments—from factories to smart city projects—where intelligent systems can learn, grow and improve. This means deployment (投入使用) itself becomes a learning process: real use creates data, data improves performance, and better performance leads to more use. This creates a powerful cycle that rewards places able to turn research into products quickly—and in Shenzhen, robotics companies are already moving from test models to real-world products. 26．How does the writer introduce Physical AI? A．By telling a story about its invention. B．By explaining its development in China. C．By comparing it to the first wave of AI. D．By listing its main functions and features. 27．What can Physical AI do? A．It can write, translate and summarize. B．It can sense the real world and act. C．It can only work inside computers. D．It can replace all human workers. 28．What advantage does Shenzhen have for developing Physical AI? A．It has the largest number of software developers in China. B．It connects everything to turn ideas into products fast. C．It was the first city to use Physical AI in public spaces. D．It offers the lowest cost of robotic labor in the world. 29．What does the writer mean by saying “deployment itself becomes a learning process”? A．Robots improve when tested in real-world environments. B．Shenzhen has the most advanced AI learning systems. C．Learning systems are needed to control robots. D．Deployment is more important than research. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The History of Artificial Intelligence B．The Difference Between AI and Robots C．How Shenzhen Became a Technology Centre D．Physical AI: From Software to the Real World 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make their way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery (自我发现) journey. 31 Here are four tips for you. ● Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? 32 This will help you know yourself better. ● Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project. ● Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 33 This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react (反应) when the challenge comes. ● 34 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe. People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 35 As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure. A．You need to find out the answer. B．How can you start the journey of self-discovery? C．For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. D．Spend your time in a new environment. E．They even have a great time during the journeys. F．In fact, the self discovery journey is a life-long task. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 calligraphy, sense, poets, inspire, reduce, although, allowed, programmer, besides, objects We all know hobbies can make us happy and help us live a better life. Su Shi, one of China’s greatest 36 from the Song Dynasty, understood this very well. He had many hobbies that helped him 37 stress in difficult times. Surprisingly, 38 writing poems, he enjoyed collecting unusual 39 like ink stones and coins. His love for art and 40 gave him a strong 41 of beauty. 42 his political life had many failures, these hobbies made him create wonderful works. He believed that appreciating (欣赏) nature and art could bring peace to the mind. His strict self-discipline (自我约束) in study 43 him to achieve great success in literature. Su Shi also enjoyed exchanging postcards with friends. His collection included (包括) fantastic artworks, showing his open mind. Like a careful 44 organizing data (数据), he kept detailed records of his collections. Today, Su Shi’s life teaches us that hobbies can bring joy and achievement even during hard times. His story continues to 45 people worldwide. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） In a warm home, the Johnson family sat around the fireplace in the living room. They talked about their dream vacation places. But each one had a different idea. Dad said, “Greece would be a great vacation place. Its historic (历史的) buildings are wonderful!” Mom said, “I would like to enjoy the quiet on the beaches of Bali. The blue or green water is beautiful and we can feel relaxed from our busy lives.” Their daughter, Lily, 10 years old, thought differently. “Hong Kong is my dream vacation place to enjoy delicious food.” Their little son, Max, 6 years old, shouted, “I want to visit a park somewhere with exciting rides!” They talked excitedly, but they couldn’t decide where to go. Dad thought being together was the most important part of our vacation. He said, “We all have great ideas, but the real beauty is making good memories together. Let’s find a place that meets all our needs.” Everyone thought Dad was right. They all loved their family. At last, they decided to go to Sanya, a warm city by the sea in China. It had beautiful beaches, colorful culture and delicious food. There was also an exciting water sports park for Max. Finally, their vacation turned to be a real unforgettable experience. Everyone’s wishes came true, and they loved their family more. 46．What did the Johnson family talk about in the living room? .(不超过8词) 47．Why did the Johnson family decide to go to Sanya? .(不超过5词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Each of the Johnson family had a different idea to the vacation place Dad Greece Its historic buildings were wonderful! Mom (限填1词) She enjoyed the quiet on the beaches. Daughter Hong Kong (不超过10词) Son A park He wanted to visit a park somewhere with exciting rides. 49．What do you think is the most important part of your vacation? Why do you think so? .(不超过20词) 50．近来，流感等呼吸道疾病频发，严重影响学生的健康和学习。作为中学生，我们应该如何在日常生活中做好防护、保持健康呢？请以“How to Stay Healthy During Flu Season”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的健康建议。 注意： (1) 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Stay Healthy During Flu Season The flu influences our health and study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 一、听力匹配 1．下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来作答。每段对话听一遍。 A．B．C． D．E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．How was the women’s weekend? A．Exciting. B．Wonderful. C．Meaningful. 【答案】C 7．Which story has Linda already read? A．Treasure Island B．Journey to the West C．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 8．What happened in Green wood? A．A storm. B．A snow. C．A strong wind. 9．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 10．Why does the boy look tired? A．He couldn’t sleep well. B．He stayed up. C．He worked too long. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．How often does Tom’s father watch TV? A．Every day. B．Twice a day. C．Twice a week. 12．Why does Tom like cartoons and comedies? A．Because they are exciting. B．Because they make him happy. C．Because he can learn something from them. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．How does the man like the movie theaters in the town? A．They are new. B．They are pretty. C．They are really good. 14．Why does the man think New Star Restaurant is the best? A．Because it has comfortable seats. B．Because it’s the cheapest one. C．Because it has friendly service. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．Which sport does the girl prefer? A．Cycling. B．Mountain climbing. C．Skating. 16．What’s the girl’s dream? A．To be a scientist. B．To be a musician. C．To be a doctor. 17．Why does the boy want to be a scientist? A．Because it’s exciting. B．Because he thinks it’s cool. C．Because he wants to help people. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 A Survey about Good Places in the City High Schools No.2 High School is the most beautiful in the city. It also has the most experienced 18 . Hospitals There are about 19 hospitals in our city. Children’s Hospital is the best hospital of all. It has the most comfortable beds and the best service. Cinemas Town Cinema is the best movie theater. It has the biggest 20 . 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $