期中考复习之选词填空（广东专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 广东期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟（人教版）

考前特训 期中考 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（广东专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Animal friends Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Unit 3 Keep Fit Unit 4 Eat Well Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 encourage  weight  really  healthy  and  collect  take  run  lend  they  from  energy Mr. Shangguan lives in Hangzhou. He is not only a great father but also a wonderful neighbour. Every morning at 7 o’ clock, he 1 about 200 children for a morning run. “We keep running every day. We meet at 7 a.m, warm up first, 2 then run for 1.8 km together,” Mr. Shangguan says. Some parents also join the running group and exercise with 3 children. One boy in the group is never absent 4 the running. He says, “I go 5 every morning. Now I’m full of 6 and don’t feel sleepy at all. For me, it’s also a good way to make friends. I 7 enjoy the running group.” Mr. Shangguan wants to 8 children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them. Every morning, they can get a card. Once they 9 30 cards, they can exchange (兑换) them for gifts. Mr. Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep 10 . He wants more children to join the running group. Passage 2 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 another   health   from   though   two  what    other   join    play    real    they   but Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Football Team? The players in the team are 1 54 to 83 years old. All of 2 are good at playing football. The players usually practise playing football 3 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong was the first to 4 the team. “Most of us started to play football when young, but we still love it now,” Yao says. “Why do we keep doing that? Because it helps us keep 5 and make more friends. When playing on the football field, we feel like we are young again. 6 we care about is not the results of those football games, 7 the happiness they bring to us. We are tired after the practice, but we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is 8 player. Now, he spends more than two hours 9 football every week. “Playing football 10 helps me keep fit and relax. I’m over 80 years old, but I feel strong,” he says. Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 game  they  late  water  food  but  important  for  start  wear  be  sell I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School. There 1 lots of rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, 2 others are not so good. At school, we must 3 school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will pay too much attention to clothes. And we can’t be 4 for school and we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. On school days, I can’t watch TV or play computer 5 . I can watch TV 6 half an hour only on weekends. I think these rules are good for our study and we must follow 7 . However, we can’t bring any 8 to school. I don’t think it’s good. School 9 so early and we can’t have a good breakfast at home. We always feel hungry all morning. We can’t play sport after school, either. I know we should study hard, but it’s 10 for us to relax, too. Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 month  help  result  they  usual  friend  know  take  with  or  be  improve Service dogs are very good because they are helpful. Who can have a service dog? 1 , people with a disability (残疾) can have a service dog. For example, a person may be blind 2 have bad hearing. Service dogs can do many things to help 3 owners (主人), such as 4 them walk safely and bringing them things. You might want 5 if any dog can become a service dog. Many dogs can. The dog must be healthy, 6 , and easy to train (训练). Some kinds of dogs are great service dogs. There are people training the dogs. The training 7 a long time. It often begins when the dogs are young. It can take 8 or even years to train a dog. After this, the dogs can help the owners. Most places let service dogs come in 9 their owners. Also, if you have a service dog, you can live with it anywhere. Service dogs 10 more than just pets. They love people and enjoy helping them. Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 idea   order   either   enjoy   two   age   be   quiet   they   cook   fit   relax Eggs are important and healthy food in our everyday life. Do you know? There 1 a special day for eggs, and it is World Egg Day. It is on the 2 Friday in October each year. In China, many people are good at making different kinds of food with eggs. For breakfast, many people have the habit of 3 tea eggs, and it is common (常见的) for people to 4 them in restaurants. Eating a tea egg with habit is so nice! On the Dragon Boat Festival, many people would like 5 tea eggs and eat them. They think the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富) and can bring good luck to 6 . Tomatoes and eggs match (搭配) well. Scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes is one popular dish in China — people of all 7 love the dish. Tomato and egg soup is also welcome. Having a bowl of tomato and egg soup is so 8 on cold winter days. If you want to eat eggs with meat, try egg foo young (芙蓉蛋)! People can cook it 9 without making much noise. It’s OK to cook eggs with beef, and it is also a good 10 to cook eggs with chicken! The egg is really a star in Chinese food! Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 have  to  piece  because  cook  but  traditional  so  then  come  they  and People from different areas of the world love to eat pizza. Pizza is a kind of 1 food in Italy, and in different countries there are different kinds of pizza now. In Brazil, you can 2 chocolate pizza. In Germany, people may put an egg on top of it. People in India enjoy tofu on 3 pizza. Street cooks in Italy started selling the pizza in the 1800s. People liked them 4 they were delicious and easy to carry. In 1889, the Royal Palace of Capodimonte asked a 5 to make pizza. At last, he made three different kinds of pizza 6 put each of them on a plate. The queen loved the one with tomatoes, because it looked like the Italian flag. 7 that kind of pizza became very popular. Pizza 8 to the United States in the late 1800s. People moved from Italy 9 some parts of America and brought their favourite food. People usually cut it into small 10 . So that it would be easy for them to eat. Passage 7 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he, make, place, learn, interest, round, lot, never, love, usual, good, answer Tom, from the UK, now lives in Shanghai. He has great 1 for Chinese food. After work, he often 2 Chinese food like jianbing, huntun, Beijing luzhu and so on. When he is free, he usually goes to different 3 in China to look for new tastes. He shares (分享) all these things in 4 videos (视频). He wants people in the world 5 more about Chinese food. These videos get 6 of likes. After watching, many Chinese people think he cooks well. English-speaking people also say they are 7 in his Chinese food. “I often get a lot of questions from people about how to make Chinese food. But before 8 them, I always tell people a lot about the food that they want to make,” Tom says. “For example, Chinese people 9 eat tangyuan at the Spring Festival. Tangyuan looks 10 , just like people getting together and sitting at the table. So when you make them, you need to know them.” Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 our, when, about, match, join, share, important, few, learn, spirit, as, friend I’m a part of my school’s baseball club, and I love playing this exciting game! We have 1 often. The other teams are good, but I think 2 is the best. After school, we practise four times a week, working hard to 3 more skills (技能). Baseball helps me keep fit and I make great 4 when practising. After the practise, we 5 snacks and stories. We work together 6 a team, but we aren’t just teammates (队友), we are also good friends. When we win, we celebrate together, and 7 we lose, we encourage each other. That’s what I love most about baseball—the team 8 . Exercise is 9 for our health, and playing sports like baseball makes it even more fun. So, find a sport you love and 10 a club. You’ll make friends, learn new skills, and have a great time! Passage 9 用所给词的正确形式填空，有两个词为多余项。 open, take, we, two, with, when, quick, but, and, a, photo, for Do you know the meanings of these signs? Signs are very important in 1 daily lives. You can often see them in different places. The first sign tells you not to drive too 2 . The 3 sign means that you mustn’t turn left, 4 you can turn right. If you see the third sign in 5 shop, you know that it 6 from Monday to Friday. The fourth sign can be seen in a museum. It means “No 7 ”, so you mustn’t 8 photos there. You must keep quiet 9 you see the last sign, or people will not be pleased (高兴的). Be careful (小心的) 10 the signs in your life. Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 really  lend  mean  follow  can  rule  give  a  on  litter  child  polite Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to 1 rules in other places. So it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for 2 to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she was going to make some new 3 for my brothers, my sisters and me. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we 4 didn’t have any rules. Well, Mum took care of (负责) that. On Sunday she started to 5 us some rules. Clean our rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That 6 sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mum is having 7 meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) 8 Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Mum makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be 9 . Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules 10 help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. Passage 11 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be  when  sad  they  colour  draw  hear  need  usually  old  keep  make Do you know that August 13th is the International Wolf Day? Let’s learn something fun about wolves. Wolves can run very fast. They have good 1 too. They can hear sounds we can’t hear! Wolves also have an amazing sense of smell (嗅觉). 2 smell is also very good. Now, let’s talk about what wolves look like. They have special fur and it can 3 them warm in winter. Their fur is in different 4 like grey, brown, black or white. Baby wolves 5 their parents to look after them. Baby wolves have blue eyes. But as they grow 6 , their eyes turn yellow or brown. Then they can see things. Wolves may be scary in some stories, but they’re not quite dangerous for people. They 7 stay away from us and live their own happy lives in forests. 8 , some people hunt lots of wolves for their fur. We should not buy clothes 9 of their fur. 10 you see wolves in the movie, remember all the things you learn about them. They are our friends! We should not kill them. Passage 12 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其意思通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 practise  share  however  symbol  eat  your  but  quiet  happy  save  culture  panda My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas are national animals in China. They have black and white fur. They are 1 and don’t make noise. Most of them live in Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. They are a 2 of China. Pandas love to eat bamboo, and most of the time they focus on 3 and sleeping. Every panda 4 climbing trees when it is young. They often play with others 5 . Pandas are also a symbol of friendship. Now there are pandas in many other countries like the UK and the US. China wants 6 pandas with other countries to show her friendliness (友好). 7 , they are in danger now. We must 8 them. First, don’t cut down bamboo forests. Then, don’t buy things made of pandas. China has set goals to protect them. Let’s get along well with 9 . This is my favourite animal. What about 10 ? Passage 13 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、意思完整。（每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的）。 strong,  celebrate,  must,  I,  a,  trunk,  however,  swim,  can,  danger,  good,  carry Hi, I’m Lina, and I live in Thailand. The elephant is 1 favourite animal. I love them because they are 2 and clever—they are also 3 symbol of good luck here. As our national animal, we 4 Thai Elephant Day every 13 March to show our love for them. Elephants have long 5 to pick up heavy things, and they are great 6 who love playing in water. What’s more, they 7 remember friends and places for years, and they look after the sick and baby elephants kindly. 8 , now they are in danger. People cut down forests and kill them for ivory. We 9 protect them. This reminds me of life rules. My friend Tina once said (说) there are too many rules, like making her bed, wearing a uniform, and practising the piano before playing. But just like protecting elephants, these rules help us become a 10 person. No rules, no order—we need them to make the world kind and safe, just like we need to protect elephants. Passage 14 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 they  happy   advice   choice   among   goal cause   better   build   practice   instead   encourage We all know it’s important to keep fit. But now many people are worried about their weight. A report shows that over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight. It can easily 1 serious health problems. To work out the problem, in 2025, our country has a special “Weight Management (管理) Year” activity. The 2 is to help people understand it’s important to keep a healthy weight. It also 3 everyone, especially students, to do more sports. For students, doing sports can make 4 fit. They can do many kinds of sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. Basketball is a very popular sport 5 students. They can play it for fun and exercise. Playing basketball also helps them 6 team spirit. Sports can also help them study 7 . Some schools hold sports meetings every month and there are lots of games and activities. Then students can make different 8 because they like different sports. What’s more, everyone should eat healthily. Many people will eat some snacks when they feel 9 because they think snacks can make them feel better. However, most snacks are junk food with too much salt, fat, and sugar, so we should eat less. 10 , we should eat more fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods.     Weight management is important for our health. Let’s start from now and keep fit! Passage 15 课外语篇拓展。请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 what    focus    advice    if     certain      meal who     play    enough    in    encourage    color Tom is a 12-year-old student and he wants to be healthy and strong. Let’s see how he improves his life!   At the start, Tom learns to eat balanced 1 because he knows the human body needs to eat many different types of food to stay healthy. He chooses foods from different food groups. He eats more 2 vegetables and fresh fruit. He also drinks 3 water every day.   For exercise, Tom practises 4 basketball every afternoon. When he plays, he always 5 on shooting (投球) the ball. Sometimes he feels tired, but he never gives up! He always says the more he exercises, the healthier he becomes. Tom also improves his sleep. He goes to bed before 10 at night and gets up early 6 the morning. When he is unhappy, he asks his teacher for 7 . This makes him feel relaxed.   After three months, Tom makes great progress! “ 8 you believe in yourself,” Tom says, “you will 9 succeed!” He is healthy in both body and mind. Now Tom helps his friends live healthily too. 10 will be the next to change (改变)? Passage 16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 wear, if, a, on, quiet, be, either, late, focus, relax, absent, hang I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School. There 1 lots of rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are awful. At school, we must 2 school uniforms. I think it’s good. 3 we don’t have this rule, some students will pay too much attention to clothes. We can’t be 4 for school and we can’t use phone in class because we need to 5 on learning. In the library, we must talk 6 so that we won’t disturb (打扰) others. 7 school days, I can’t watch TV or play computer games. I can watch TV for half an hour only on weekends. I think these rules are good for our study and we must follow them. However, we can’t bring any food to school. I don’t think it’s good. School starts so early that we can’t have 8 good breakfast at home. We always feel hungry all morning. We can’t play sports after school, 9 . I know we should study hard, but it’s important for us to 10 , too. 10 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（广东专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Animal friends Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Unit 3 Keep Fit Unit 4 Eat Well Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 encourage  weight  really  healthy  and  collect  take  run  lend  they  from  energy Mr. Shangguan lives in Hangzhou. He is not only a great father but also a wonderful neighbour. Every morning at 7 o’ clock, he 1 about 200 children for a morning run. “We keep running every day. We meet at 7 a.m, warm up first, 2 then run for 1.8 km together,” Mr. Shangguan says. Some parents also join the running group and exercise with 3 children. One boy in the group is never absent 4 the running. He says, “I go 5 every morning. Now I’m full of 6 and don’t feel sleepy at all. For me, it’s also a good way to make friends. I 7 enjoy the running group.” Mr. Shangguan wants to 8 children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them. Every morning, they can get a card. Once they 9 30 cards, they can exchange (兑换) them for gifts. Mr. Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep 10 . He wants more children to join the running group. 【答案】 1. gathers 2. and 3. their 4. from 5. running 6. energy 7. really 8. encourage 9. collect 10. healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州的上官先生带领约200名孩子坚持晨跑的故事。他不仅组织孩子们晨跑，还通过准备跑步卡片鼓励大家坚持锻炼，让孩子们在跑步中收获活力、友谊，同时也向我们传递了运动有益健康的理念。 1. 句意：每天早上7点，他都会召集大约200名儿童进行晨跑。根据“Every morning at 7 o’ clock, he… about 200 children for a morning run.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他召集孩子们晨跑，gather意为“召集”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词gather要用第三人称单数形式gathers。故填gathers。 2. 句意：我们早上 7 点集合，先热身，然后一起跑1.8公里。根据“We meet at 7 a.m, warm up first,… then run for 1.8 km together.”以及所给单词可知，“先热身”和“然后一起跑1.8 公里” 之间是并列顺承关系，and意为“和，并且”，是并列连词，连接两个并列的动作。故填and。 3. 句意：一些家长也加入了跑步小组，和他们的孩子一起锻炼。根据“Some parents also join the running group and exercise with… children.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是和他们的孩子一起，their意为“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词children。故填their。 4. 句意：小组里的一个男孩从不缺席跑步。根据“One boy in the group is never absent…  the running.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是这个男孩从不缺席跑步，be absent from意为“缺席”，是固定短语，所以此处填from。故填from。 5. 句意：我每天早上都去跑步。根据“I go… every morning.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是去跑步，run意为“跑步”，go running意为“去跑步”，是固定短语。故填running。 6. 句意：现在我充满了活力，一点也不觉得困。根据“Now I’m full of… and don’t feel sleepy at all.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是充满了活力，energy意为“活力，能量”，不可数名词，be full of energy意为“充满活力”。故填energy。 7. 句意：我真地很喜欢这个跑步小组。根据“I… enjoy the running group.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是真地很喜欢，really意为“真地”，是副词，修饰动词like。故填really。 8. 句意：上官先生想鼓励孩子们坚持跑步，所以他为他们准备了一些跑步卡片。根据“Mr Shangguan wants to… children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是想鼓励孩子们跑步，encourage意为“鼓励”，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词原形encourage。故填encourage。 9. 句意：一旦他们收集到30张卡片，他们就可以用它们兑换礼物。根据“Once they… 30 cards, they can exchange them for gifts.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是收集30张卡片，collect意为“收集”，本句是一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词应用原形。故填collect。 10. 句意：上官先生认为锻炼是保持健康的最好方法。根据“Mr. Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep….”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是保持健康，keep healthy意为“保持健康”，是固定短语，所以此处填healthy。故填healthy。 Passage 2 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 another   health   from   though   two  what    other   join    play    real    they   but Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Football Team? The players in the team are 1 54 to 83 years old. All of 2 are good at playing football. The players usually practise playing football 3 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Yao Shurong was the first to 4 the team. “Most of us started to play football when young, but we still love it now,” Yao says. “Why do we keep doing that? Because it helps us keep 5 and make more friends. When playing on the football field, we feel like we are young again. 6 we care about is not the results of those football games, 7 the happiness they bring to us. We are tired after the practice, but we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is 8 player. Now, he spends more than two hours 9 football every week. “Playing football 10 helps me keep fit and relax. I’m over 80 years old, but I feel strong,” he says. 【答案】 1. from 2. them 3. twice 4. join 5. healthy 6. What 7. but 8. another 9. playing 10. really 【导语】本文主要讲述了重庆老年男子足球队的情况，队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等，他们热爱足球，每周练习两次，足球让他们保持健康、结交朋友并收获快乐。 1. 句意：球队里的球员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。根据“54 to 83 years old”可知，此处表示年龄范围，用from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填from。 2. 句意：他们都擅长踢足球。根据“All of”可知，此处指代上文提到的players，用them作宾语。故填them。 3. 句意：球员们通常每周练习两次足球，每周二和周四。根据“every Tuesday and Thursday”可知，每周练习两次，用two的副词形式twice“两次”。故填twice。 4. 句意：姚树荣是第一个加入球队的人。根据“the first to...the team”可知，是第一个加入球队的人，用动词join“加入”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填join。 5. 句意：因为它帮助我们保持健康，结交更多的朋友。根据“keep”可知，此处指保持健康，用health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。 6. 句意：我们在乎的不是那些足球比赛的结果，而是它们给我们带来的快乐。根据“we care about”可知，在从句中作宾语，表示“……的事情”，用what引导。故填What。 7. 句意：我们在乎的不是那些足球比赛的结果，而是它们给我们带来的快乐。根据“not the results of those football games...the happiness they bring to us”可知，不是比赛结果而是快乐，not...but...“不是……而是……”。故填but。 8. 句意：83岁的王明浩是另一名球员。根据“player”可知，此处指另一名球员，用another“另一个”。故填another。 9. 句意：现在，他每周花两个多小时踢足球。根据“football”可知，此处指踢足球，用动词play，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填playing。 10. 句意：踢足球真的能帮助我保持健康和放松。根据“helps me keep fit and relax”可知，此处修饰动词，用real的副词形式really“真正地”。故填really。 Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 game  they  late  water  food  but  important  for  start  wear  be  sell I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School. There 1 lots of rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, 2 others are not so good. At school, we must 3 school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will pay too much attention to clothes. And we can’t be 4 for school and we have to listen to the teacher carefully in class. On school days, I can’t watch TV or play computer 5 . I can watch TV 6 half an hour only on weekends. I think these rules are good for our study and we must follow 7 . However, we can’t bring any 8 to school. I don’t think it’s good. School 9 so early and we can’t have a good breakfast at home. We always feel hungry all morning. We can’t play sport after school, either. I know we should study hard, but it’s 10 for us to relax, too. 【答案】 1. are 2. but 3. wear 4. late 5. games 6. for 7. them 8. food 9. starts 10. important 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob对校规的看法。 1. 句意：我们学校有很多规定。根据“There...lots of rules in our school.”可知，此处应用There be句型，主语lots of rules表示复数，且此处表示现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时，所以空处应填be动词are。故填are。 2. 句意：我觉得其中一些对我们有好处，另一些就没那么好了。根据“some of them are good for us...others are not so good”可知，空格前后是转折关系，所以连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 3. 句意：在学校，我们必须穿校服。根据“we must...school uniforms”可知，我们必须穿校服。动词wear意为“穿”，must后接动词原形。故填wear。 4. 句意：并且我们上学不能迟到，上课必须认真听老师讲课。be late for“迟到”。故填late。 5. 句意：在上学的日子里，我不能看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据“play computer...”可知，此处指“玩电脑游戏”，名词game意为“游戏”，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填game的复数形式games。故填games。 6. 句意：我只能在周末看半小时电视。根据“I can watch TV...half an hour only on weekends.”可知，此处表示“看半小时电视”，“for+一段时间”表示某动作持续多长时间，所以介词for符合语境。故填for。 7. 句意：我认为这些规则对我们的学习有好处，我们必须遵守它们。根据“I think these rules are good for our study and we must follow...”可知，空处作宾语，缺少代词指代上文提到的rules，所以they的宾格them“它们”符合语境。故填them。 8. 句意：然而，我们不能带任何食物到学校。根据下文“We always feel hungry all morning.”可知，学生们在学校总是觉得饿，由此推知，学生不能带食物去学校。food意为“食物”，在此处作不可数名词。故填food。 9. 句意：学校开始得太早了，我们不能在家吃一顿丰盛的早餐。结合所给单词和“School...so early”可知，学校开始得太早了。动词start意为“开始”，此处表示现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语School表示单数，所以空处应填start的第三人称单数形式starts。故填starts。 10. 句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但是对于我们来说放松也很重要。根据“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句型可知，空处缺少形容词，结合所给单词可知，形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 month  help  result  they  usual  friend  know  take  with  or  be  improve Service dogs are very good because they are helpful. Who can have a service dog? 1 , people with a disability (残疾) can have a service dog. For example, a person may be blind 2 have bad hearing. Service dogs can do many things to help 3 owners (主人), such as 4 them walk safely and bringing them things. You might want 5 if any dog can become a service dog. Many dogs can. The dog must be healthy, 6 , and easy to train (训练). Some kinds of dogs are great service dogs. There are people training the dogs. The training 7 a long time. It often begins when the dogs are young. It can take 8 or even years to train a dog. After this, the dogs can help the owners. Most places let service dogs come in 9 their owners. Also, if you have a service dog, you can live with it anywhere. Service dogs 10 more than just pets. They love people and enjoy helping them. 【答案】 1. Usually 2. or 3. their 4. helping 5. to know 6. friendly 7. takes 8. months 9. with 10. are 【导语】本文主要介绍了服务犬的特点、训练过程以及它们对残疾人的帮助。 1. 句意：通常，残疾人可以拥有服务犬。空处位于句首作状语，需用副词形式。根据“people with a disability (残疾) can have a service dog.”和备选词汇可知，此处指通常情况下，残疾人可以拥有服务犬。usual“通常的”，形容词，副词为usually“通常”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Usually。 2. 句意：例如，一个人可能失明或听力不好。空处连接两个并列成分，表示选择关系，要么失明，要么失聪。用表示选择关系的连词or。故填or。 3. 句意：服务犬可以做很多事情来帮助它们的主人，例如帮助他们安全行走和给他们拿东西。根据“Service dogs can do many things”和备选词汇可知，此处指服务犬帮助他们的主人做事情。they“它们”，主格。空处修饰名词“owners”，需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 4. 句意：服务犬可以做很多事情来帮助它们的主人，例如帮助他们安全行走和给他们拿东西。空处与“bringing”并列，需用动名词形式。根据“them walk safely”和备选词汇可知，此处指帮助他们安全行走。help“帮助”，动词，动名词为helping。故填helping。 5. 句意：你可能想知道是否任何狗都能成为服务犬。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处填动词不定式。根据“if any dog can become a service dog”和备选词汇可知，此处指想知道什么样的狗能成为服务犬。know“知道”，动词，不定式为to know。故填to know。 6. 句意：狗必须健康、友好且易于训练。空处与“healthy”并列作表语，需用形容词。根据“The dog must be healthy, ”和备选词汇可知，健康友好的狗有可能成为服务犬。friend“朋友”，名词，形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 7. 句意：训练花费很长时间。描述事实用一般现在时。主语“training“为单数，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“a long time”和备选词汇可知，此处指训练花费时间。take“花费”，动词，三单形式为takes。故填takes。 8. 句意：训练一只狗可能花费几个月甚至几年。空处与“years”并列作宾语，填名词。根据“or even years to train a dog”和备选词汇可知，训练需要几个月甚至几年的时间。month“月”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的months。故填months。 9. 句意：大多数地方让服务犬和他们的主人一起进入。根据“their owners”和备选词汇可知，空处表示伴随关系，用with“和……一起”，指与主人一起进入。故填with。 10. 句意：服务犬不仅仅是宠物。描述事实用一般现在时。根据“more than just pets”和备选词汇可知，服务犬并不仅仅是宠物狗。be“是”，主语为复数的“Service dogs”，be动词用are。故填are。 Passage 5 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 idea   order   either   enjoy   two   age   be   quiet   they   cook   fit   relax Eggs are important and healthy food in our everyday life. Do you know? There 1 a special day for eggs, and it is World Egg Day. It is on the 2 Friday in October each year. In China, many people are good at making different kinds of food with eggs. For breakfast, many people have the habit of 3 tea eggs, and it is common (常见的) for people to 4 them in restaurants. Eating a tea egg with habit is so nice! On the Dragon Boat Festival, many people would like 5 tea eggs and eat them. They think the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富) and can bring good luck to 6 . Tomatoes and eggs match (搭配) well. Scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes is one popular dish in China — people of all 7 love the dish. Tomato and egg soup is also welcome. Having a bowl of tomato and egg soup is so 8 on cold winter days. If you want to eat eggs with meat, try egg foo young (芙蓉蛋)! People can cook it 9 without making much noise. It’s OK to cook eggs with beef, and it is also a good 10 to cook eggs with chicken! The egg is really a star in Chinese food! 【答案】 1. is 2. second 3. enjoying 4. order 5. to cook 6. them 7. ages 8. relaxing 9. quietly 10. idea 【导语】本文介绍了世界鸡蛋日，并介绍了鸡蛋的不同做法。 1. 句意：有一个关于鸡蛋的特殊日子，那就是世界鸡蛋日。此处是there be句型，主语是单数名词，be动词用is，故填is。 2. 句意：它是在每年十月的第二个星期五。根据“Friday in October each year”及选词可知，此处指的是“十月的第二个星期五”，故填second。 3. 句意：早餐，很多人都有吃茶叶蛋的习惯。根据“For breakfast, many people have the habit of...tea eggs”及选词可知，此处指的是早餐吃茶叶蛋，应用enjoy“享用”，of是介词，后接doing形式，故填enjoying。 4. 句意：人们在餐馆里点茶叶蛋是很常见的。根据“in restaurants”及选词可知，此处指的是“在餐馆里点茶叶蛋”，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填order。 5. 句意：在端午节，许多人喜欢煮茶叶蛋吃。根据“tea eggs and eat them”及选词可知，此处指的是“煮茶叶蛋”，would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定短语，空处用不定式形式，故填to cook。 6. 句意：他们认为茶叶蛋是财富的象征，能给他们带来好运。根据“They think the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富) and can bring good luck to”可知，此处指的是“他们”，作宾语用宾格，故填them。 7. 句意：西红柿炒鸡蛋在中国是一道很受欢迎的菜肴，各个年龄段的人都喜欢这道菜。根据“Scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes is one popular dish in China”及事实可知，各个年龄段的人都喜欢西红柿炒鸡蛋，空前有all修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填ages。 8. 句意：在寒冷的冬天，喝一碗西红柿鸡蛋汤是很放松的。根据“on cold winter days.”及选词可知，寒冷的天喝一碗西红柿鸡蛋汤是很不错的，此处用relaxing“令人轻松的，愉快的”作表语，故填relaxing。 9. 句意：人们可以安静地烹饪，而不会发出太大的噪音。根据“without making much noise”及选词可知，此处指的是“安静地烹饪”，修饰动词用副词，故填quietly。 10. 句意：用牛肉煮鸡蛋是可以的，用鸡肉煮鸡蛋也是一个好主意！根据“It’s OK to cook eggs with beef, and it is also a good...to cook eggs with chicken!”可知，此处是提出另外一个主意，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填idea。 Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 have  to  piece  because  cook  but  traditional  so  then  come  they  and People from different areas of the world love to eat pizza. Pizza is a kind of 1 food in Italy, and in different countries there are different kinds of pizza now. In Brazil, you can 2 chocolate pizza. In Germany, people may put an egg on top of it. People in India enjoy tofu on 3 pizza. Street cooks in Italy started selling the pizza in the 1800s. People liked them 4 they were delicious and easy to carry. In 1889, the Royal Palace of Capodimonte asked a 5 to make pizza. At last, he made three different kinds of pizza 6 put each of them on a plate. The queen loved the one with tomatoes, because it looked like the Italian flag. 7 that kind of pizza became very popular. Pizza 8 to the United States in the late 1800s. People moved from Italy 9 some parts of America and brought their favourite food. People usually cut it into small 10 . So that it would be easy for them to eat. 【答案】 1. traditional 2. have 3. their 4. because 5. cook 6. and 7. Then 8. came 9. to 10. pieces 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了披萨的起源、不同国家的披萨特色以及披萨在美国的传播历史。 1. 句意：披萨是意大利的一种传统食物，现在不同国家有不同种类的披萨。设空处修饰名词“food”，需用形容词形式，traditional符合。故填traditional。 2. 句意：在巴西，你可以吃到巧克力披萨。根据“chocolate pizza”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃巧克力披萨，have符合，can后接动词原形。故填have。 3. 句意：印度人喜欢在他们的披萨上加豆腐。根据“People in India enjoy tofu on…pizza.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在他们的披萨上加豆腐，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 4. 句意：人们喜欢它们，因为它们美味且便于携带。根据“People liked them…they were delicious and easy to carry.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指原因，because符合。故填because。 5. 句意：1889年，卡波迪蒙特皇宫请了一位厨师制作披萨。根据“make pizza”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指厨师，cook符合。故填cook。 6. 句意：最后，他做了三种不同的披萨，把每一种都放在一个盘子里。根据“At last, he made three different kinds of pizza…put each of them on a plate.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故填and。 7. 句意：然后那种披萨变得很受欢迎。此处承接上文“女王喜欢这种披萨”，此处表示 “之后这种披萨变得很流行”，then符合，句首首字母大写。故填Then。 8. 句意：披萨在19世纪末传入美国。come to“来到”，句子时态为一般过去时，用came。故填came。 9. 句意：人们从意大利搬到美国的一些地区，带来了他们最喜欢的食物。设空处表示方向，to符合。故填to。 10. 句意：人们通常把它切成小块。根据“People usually cut it into small…So that it would be easy for them to eat.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把披萨切成小块，用复数形式pieces。故填pieces。 Passage 7 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he, make, place, learn, interest, round, lot, never, love, usual, good, answer Tom, from the UK, now lives in Shanghai. He has great 1 for Chinese food. After work, he often 2 Chinese food like jianbing, huntun, Beijing luzhu and so on. When he is free, he usually goes to different 3 in China to look for new tastes. He shares (分享) all these things in 4 videos (视频). He wants people in the world 5 more about Chinese food. These videos get 6 of likes. After watching, many Chinese people think he cooks well. English-speaking people also say they are 7 in his Chinese food. “I often get a lot of questions from people about how to make Chinese food. But before 8 them, I always tell people a lot about the food that they want to make,” Tom says. “For example, Chinese people 9 eat tangyuan at the Spring Festival. Tangyuan looks 10 , just like people getting together and sitting at the table. So when you make them, you need to know them.” 【答案】 1. love 2. makes 3. places 4. his 5. to learn 6. lots 7. interested 8. answering 9. usually 10. round 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的Tom现在住在上海，他非常喜欢中国食物，经常制作中国食物并分享到视频中，想让世界上的人更多地了解中国食物，他的视频获得了很多点赞，还解答了很多人关于如何制作中国食物的问题。 1. 句意：他非常喜欢中国食物。根据“for Chinese food”及所给单词可知，此处是指喜欢中国食物，have great love for“非常喜欢”。故填love。 2. 句意：下班后，他经常做煎饼、馄饨、卤煮等中国食物。根据“Chinese food like jianbing, huntun, Beijing luzhu and so on”可知，此处是指制作中国食物，make“制作”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 3. 句意：当他有空的时候，他通常会去中国的不同地方寻找新的口味。根据“to look for new tastes”可知，是去不同的地方寻找新口味，place“地方”，different后接名词复数。故填places。 4. 句意：他在自己的视频中分享所有这些事情。根据“videos”及所给单词可知，此处是指他的视频，用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 5. 句意：他想让世界上的人更多地了解中国食物。根据“more about Chinese food”及所给单词可知，此处是指了解中国食物，learn“了解”，want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。故填to learn。 6. 句意：这些视频获得了很多点赞。lots of“很多”，固定短语。故填lots。 7. 句意：说英语的人也说他们对他的中国食物感兴趣。根据“in his Chinese food.”可知是对他的中国食物感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 8. 句意：但在回答他们之前，我总是告诉人们很多关于他们想做的食物的信息。根据“I often get a lot of questions from people about how to make Chinese food.”可知，此处是指回答问题，answer“回答”，before是介词，后接动名词。故填answering。 9. 句意：例如，中国人通常在春节吃汤圆。根据“eat tangyuan at the Spring Festival”及所给单词可知，此处是指通常在春节吃汤圆，usually“通常”。故填usually。 10. 句意：汤圆看起来是圆的，就像人们聚在一起坐在桌子旁。根据“just like people getting together and sitting at the table”及所给单词可知，此处是指汤圆看起来是圆的，round“圆的”。故填round。 Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 our, when, about, match, join, share, important, few, learn, spirit, as, friend I’m a part of my school’s baseball club, and I love playing this exciting game! We have 1 often. The other teams are good, but I think 2 is the best. After school, we practise four times a week, working hard to 3 more skills (技能). Baseball helps me keep fit and I make great 4 when practising. After the practise, we 5 snacks and stories. We work together 6 a team, but we aren’t just teammates (队友), we are also good friends. When we win, we celebrate together, and 7 we lose, we encourage each other. That’s what I love most about baseball—the team 8 . Exercise is 9 for our health, and playing sports like baseball makes it even more fun. So, find a sport you love and 10 a club. You’ll make friends, learn new skills, and have a great time! 【答案】 1. matches 2. ours 3. learn 4. friends 5. share 6. as 7. when 8. spirit 9. important 10. join 【导语】本文讲述作者加入学校棒球俱乐部的经历，分享了棒球带来的健康、友谊和团队精神，并鼓励大家加入运动俱乐部。 1. 句意：我们经常有比赛。根据“baseball club”和“The other teams”结合备选词可知，此处指进行棒球比赛，match意为“比赛”，此处用复数形式。故填matches。 2. 句意：其他队伍很棒，但我认为我们的队伍是最好的。根据“The other teams are good”结合备选词可知，此处指代我们的队伍，our意为“我们的”，此处用名词性物主代词。故填ours。 3. 句意：放学后，我们每周练习四次，努力学习更多技能。根据“more skills”结合备选词可知，此处指学习技能，learn意为“学习”，to后接动词原形。故填learn。 4. 句意：棒球帮助我保持健康，并且我在练习时交到了很棒的朋友。根据“we are also good friends”结合备选词可知，此处指交朋友，friend意为“朋友”，此处用复数形式。故填friends。 5. 句意：练习结束后，我们分享零食和故事。根据“snacks and stories”结合备选词可知，此处指分享食物和故事，share意为“分享”，根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时，主语为we，用动词原形。故填share。 6. 句意：我们作为一个团队一起工作，但我们不只是队友，我们也是好朋友。根据“a team”结合备选词可知，此处指作为一个团队，as意为“作为”。故填as。 7. 句意：当我们赢的时候，我们一起庆祝，当我们输的时候，我们互相鼓励。根据“when we win”结合备选词可知，此处表示当输的时候，when意为“当……时候”。故填when。 8. 句意：这就是我最喜欢棒球的地方——团队精神。根据“work together”和“encourage each other”结合备选词可知，此处指团队精神，spirit意为“精神”。故填spirit。 9. 句意：锻炼对我们的健康很重要，像棒球这样的运动让它更有趣。根据“for our health”结合备选词可知，此处指锻炼很重要，important意为“重要的”。故填important。 10. 句意：所以，找到你喜欢的运动并加入一个俱乐部。根据“a club”结合备选词可知，此处指加入俱乐部，join意为“加入”，此处为祈使句，用动词原形。故填join。 Passage 9 用所给词的正确形式填空，有两个词为多余项。 open, take, we, two, with, when, quick, but, and, a, photo, for Do you know the meanings of these signs? Signs are very important in 1 daily lives. You can often see them in different places. The first sign tells you not to drive too 2 . The 3 sign means that you mustn’t turn left, 4 you can turn right. If you see the third sign in 5 shop, you know that it 6 from Monday to Friday. The fourth sign can be seen in a museum. It means “No 7 ”, so you mustn’t 8 photos there. You must keep quiet 9 you see the last sign, or people will not be pleased (高兴的). Be careful (小心的) 10 the signs in your life. 【答案】 1. our 2. quickly 3. second 4. but 5. a 6. opens 7. photos 8. take 9. when 10. with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了标志在日常生活中的重要性，并通过几个具体的标志例子，解释了它们所传达的含义。 1. 句意：标志在我们的日常生活中非常重要。根据“...daily lives”及备选词可知，此处指在“我们的”生活中很重要，用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”作定语。故填our。 2. 句意：第一个标志告诉你不要开得太快。根据“not to drive too...”及备选词可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“drive”，应是指不要开的太快，quick的副词形式quickly符合语境。故填quickly。 3. 句意：第二个标志意味着你不能左转，但你可以右转。根据“The first sign”可知，此处是介绍“第二个”标志的含义，two对应的序数词second“第二”符合语境，故填second。 4. 句意：第二个标志意味着你不能左转，但你可以右转。根据“means that you mustn’t turn left”和“you can turn right”可知，前后之间是转折关系，所以用but“但是”连接，故填but。 5. 句意：如果你在一家商店看到第三个标志，你知道它从周一到周五营业。根据“shop”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词，表示泛指，shop首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 6. 句意：如果你在一家商店看到第三个标志，你知道它从周一到周五营业。根据“shop....from Monday to Friday”及备选词可知，此处指商店从周一到周五营业，open“营业”，主语是it，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填opens。 7. 句意：它意味着“禁止拍照”。根据“No”和“ so you mustn’t... photos there”可知，此处指禁止拍照，即“No photos”，故填photos。 8. 句意：它意味着“禁止拍照”，所以你不能在那里拍照。根据“mustn’t”和“photos”可知，此处指不能拍照，take photos表示“拍照”，mustn’t后跟动词原形。故填take。 9. 句意：当你看到最后一个标志时，你必须保持安静，否则人们会不高兴的。根据“You must keep quiet ... you see the last sign”及首字母可知，空后是空前的时间状语，表示“看到最后一个标志时必须保持安静”，when“当……时”符合语境，故填when。 10. 句意：小心生活中的标志。根据“Be careful...”可知，此处是固定短语be careful with“小心……”，故填with。 Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 really  lend  mean  follow  can  rule  give  a  on  litter  child  polite Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to 1 rules in other places. So it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for 2 to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she was going to make some new 3 for my brothers, my sisters and me. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we 4 didn’t have any rules. Well, Mum took care of (负责) that. On Sunday she started to 5 us some rules. Clean our rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That 6 sitting at the table with clean hands. If Mum is having 7 meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) 8 Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday. Mum makes these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be 9 . Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules 10 help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family. 【答案】 1. follow 2. children 3. rules 4. really 5. give 6. means 7. a 8. on 9. polite 10. can 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个家庭中母亲为孩子制定家规的过程，以及这些家规对孩子成长的重要性。文章通过具体事例展示了家规的内容，并强调了遵守家规对家庭和谐和孩子成长的意义。 1. 句意：遵守家规可以帮助孩子学习在其他地方遵守规则。根据“help children learn to...”以及备选词汇可知此处需要填入动词原形，表示“遵守规则”。故填follow。 2. 句意：好的家规对孩子来说容易理解。根据“Good family rules are easy for...to understand.”可知此处需要填入名词复数形式，表示“孩子们”。故填children。 3. 句意：一天，在放学回家的路上，妈妈告诉我她将为我和我的兄弟姐妹们制定一些新规则。根据“she was going to make some new...”可知此处需要填入名词复数形式，表示“规则”。故填rules。 4. 句意：在此之前，我们知道她想让我们表现好，但我们真的没有任何规则。根据“she wanted us to be good, but we...”可知此处需要填入副词，修饰“didn’t have”，表示“真的没有”。故填really。 5. 句意：周日，她开始给我们制定一些规则。根据“...us some rules.”以及备选词汇可知此处需要填入动词原形，表示“给予”或“制定”。故填give。 6. 句意：这意味着要洗手后坐在餐桌旁。根据“...sitting at the table with clean hands”可知需要填入动词第三人称单数形式，表示“意味着”。故填means。 7. 句意：如果妈妈在家里开会，要保持安静。根据“If Mum is having...meeting in the house”可知此处需要填入不定冠词“a”，表示“一个会议”。故填a。 8. 句意：周一早上上学前要倒垃圾。根据“...Monday morning before school”可知此处要填入介词“on”，表示具体某一天的早上。故填on。 9. 句意：她希望我们学会如何守时、保持干净整洁和礼貌。根据“be clean and tidy and be...”可知此处需要填入形容词，表示“礼貌的”。故填polite。 10. 句意：这些规则确实有助于让我们的家庭温暖而幸福。根据“These rules...help make”以及备选词汇可知此处需要填入情态动词“can”，表示“能够”或“确实”。故填can。 Passage 11 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be  when  sad  they  colour  draw  hear  need  usually  old  keep  make Do you know that August 13th is the International Wolf Day? Let’s learn something fun about wolves. Wolves can run very fast. They have good 1 too. They can hear sounds we can’t hear! Wolves also have an amazing sense of smell (嗅觉). 2 smell is also very good. Now, let’s talk about what wolves look like. They have special fur and it can 3 them warm in winter. Their fur is in different 4 like grey, brown, black or white. Baby wolves 5 their parents to look after them. Baby wolves have blue eyes. But as they grow 6 , their eyes turn yellow or brown. Then they can see things. Wolves may be scary in some stories, but they’re not quite dangerous for people. They 7 stay away from us and live their own happy lives in forests. 8 , some people hunt lots of wolves for their fur. We should not buy clothes 9 of their fur. 10 you see wolves in the movie, remember all the things you learn about them. They are our friends! We should not kill them. 【答案】 1. hearing 2. Their 3. keep 4. colours 5. need 6. older 7. usually 8. Sadly 9. made 10. When 【导语】本文主要介绍了狼的一些特点和习性，并呼吁人们保护狼。 1. 句意：他们的听力也很好。根据“They have good…too. They can hear sounds we can’t hear!”及备选词可知，此处指的是狼有很好的听力。hearing“听力”，名词作宾语。故填hearing。 2. 句意：它们的嗅觉也很棒。根据“ Wolves also have an amazing sense of smell…smell is also very good.”及备选词可知，此处指的是狼的嗅觉很棒，应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，句首首字母大写。故填Their。 3. 句意：它们有特殊的皮毛，在冬天可以保暖。根据“They have special fur and it can…them warm in winter. ”及备选词可知，此处指的是狼的皮毛可以在冬天保暖。keep“保持”，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填keep。 4. 句意：它们的皮毛有不同的颜色，如灰色、棕色、黑色或白色。根据“Their fur is in different…like grey, brown, black or white.”及备选词可知，此处指的是狼的皮毛有不同的颜色。different“不同的”，后跟可数名词复数形式。故填colours。 5. 句意：小狼需要它们的父母来照顾它们。根据“Baby wolves…their parents to look after them.”及备选词可知，此处指的是小狼需要父母照顾，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Baby wolves”，谓语动词用动词原形。故填need。 6. 句意：但是随着年龄的增长，它们的眼睛会变成黄色或棕色。根据“But as they grow…their eyes turn yellow or brown.”及上文和备选词可知，此处指的是随着小狼长大。grow older“长大”，符合语境。故填older。 7. 句意：它们通常远离我们，在森林里过着自己的幸福生活。根据“They…stay away from us and live their own happy lives in forests.”及上文“they’re not quite dangerous for people.”和备选词可知，此处指的是狼通常远离人类。故填usually。 8. 句意：可悲的是，有些人为了皮毛而猎杀大量的狼。根据“…some people hunt lots of wolves for their fur.”及备选词可知，此处指的是人类为了皮毛大量猎杀狼是可悲的。sad“悲伤的”，空处应为其副词形式“sadly”，修饰句子，且句首首字母大写。故填Sadly。 9. 句意：我们不应该买它们的毛皮做的衣服。根据“We should not buy clothes…of their fur.”及备选词可知，此处指的是用它们的皮毛做的衣服。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。 10. 句意：当你在电影中看到狼时，记住你所知道的关于它们的所有事情。根据“…you see wolves in the movie, remember all the things you learn about them.”及备选词可知，此处指的是当你在电影中看到狼时，应用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。 Passage 12 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其意思通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 practise  share  however  symbol  eat  your  but  quiet  happy  save  culture  panda My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas are national animals in China. They have black and white fur. They are 1 and don’t make noise. Most of them live in Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. They are a 2 of China. Pandas love to eat bamboo, and most of the time they focus on 3 and sleeping. Every panda 4 climbing trees when it is young. They often play with others 5 . Pandas are also a symbol of friendship. Now there are pandas in many other countries like the UK and the US. China wants 6 pandas with other countries to show her friendliness (友好). 7 , they are in danger now. We must 8 them. First, don’t cut down bamboo forests. Then, don’t buy things made of pandas. China has set goals to protect them. Let’s get along well with 9 . This is my favourite animal. What about 10 ? 【答案】 1. quiet 2. symbol 3. eating 4. practises 5. happily 6. to share 7. However 8. save 9. pandas 10. yours 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物——熊猫。 1. 句意：它们很安静，不吵闹。根据“doesn’t make noise”和备选词汇可知，此处是指熊猫很安静，应用形容词quiet“安静的”作表语。故填quiet。 2. 句意：它们是中国的一个象征。根据“Pandas are national animals in China.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指熊猫是中国的象征，应用名词symbol“象征”，由空前“a”可知用单数形式。故填symbol。 3. 句意：熊猫喜欢吃竹子，大部分时间它们专注于吃和睡。根据“Pandas love to eat bamboo”和备选词汇可知，此处是指专注于吃，focus on doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“专注于做某事”，应用动词eat的动名词形式。故填eating。 4. 句意：每只熊猫小时候都练习爬树。根据“climbing trees when it is young”和备选词汇可知，此处是指练习爬树，主语“Every panda”为第三人称单数，应用动词practise的第三人称单数形式。故填practises。 5. 句意：它们经常和其他熊猫开心地玩耍。根据“They often play with others”和备选词汇可知，此处是指开心地玩耍，应用形容词happy的副词形式修饰动词play。故填happily。 6. 句意：中国想和其他国家分享熊猫以表示友好。根据“with other countries to show her friendliness”和备选词汇可知，此处是指分享熊猫，want to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，应用动词share的不定式形式。故填to share。 7. 句意：然而，它们现在处于危险之中。根据“they are in danger now”与前文介绍熊猫的积极内容形成转折，且空格后有逗号可知，应用副词however 表示“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 8. 句意：我们必须拯救它们。根据“they are in danger now”和备选词汇可知，此处是指拯救熊猫，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填save。 9. 句意：让我们和熊猫好好相处。根据“Let’s get along well with”和备选词汇可知，此处是指和熊猫相处，应用名词panda“熊猫”的复数形式表示泛指。故填pandas。 10. 句意：你呢？根据“This is my favourite animal. What about …”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么，应用名词性物主代词。故填yours。 Passage 13 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、意思完整。（每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的）。 strong,  celebrate,  must,  I,  a,  trunk,  however,  swim,  can,  danger,  good,  carry Hi, I’m Lina, and I live in Thailand. The elephant is 1 favourite animal. I love them because they are 2 and clever—they are also 3 symbol of good luck here. As our national animal, we 4 Thai Elephant Day every 13 March to show our love for them. Elephants have long 5 to pick up heavy things, and they are great 6 who love playing in water. What’s more, they 7 remember friends and places for years, and they look after the sick and baby elephants kindly. 8 , now they are in danger. People cut down forests and kill them for ivory. We 9 protect them. This reminds me of life rules. My friend Tina once said (说) there are too many rules, like making her bed, wearing a uniform, and practising the piano before playing. But just like protecting elephants, these rules help us become a 10 person. No rules, no order—we need them to make the world kind and safe, just like we need to protect elephants. 【答案】 1. my 2. strong 3. a 4. celebrate 5. trunks 6. swimmers 7. can 8. However 9. must 10. better 【导语】本文是泰国女孩Lina介绍大象的短文，讲述了大象的特点、泰国大象日，以及大象面临的生存危机，最后引申出生活规则的重要性。 1. 句意：大象是我最喜欢的动物。此处修饰名词favourite animal，用形容词性物主代词my，对应I的形容词性物主代词形式。 2. 句意：我喜欢它们，因为它们强壮又聪明。此处与clever并列作表语，用形容词，描述大象的特征。strong“强壮的”，符合。 3. 句意：在这里它们也是一种好运的象征。symbol是可数名词单数，且开头以辅音音素发音，用不定冠词a修饰，表示“一种”。 4. 句意：作为我们的国宝，我们每年3月13日庆祝泰国大象日，以此表达我们对它们的喜爱。句子用一般现在时，主语we是复数，用动词原形celebrate“庆祝”作谓语。 5. 句意：大象有长长的象鼻来搬重物。long后接名词，对应复数主语elephants，此处用名词复数trunks，表示大象的“长鼻子”。 6. 句意：它们是很棒的游泳者，喜欢在水里玩耍。great后接名词，who引导的定语从句修饰人/物，用swim的名词复数形式swimmers表示“游泳者”。 7. 句意：此外，它们能够记住朋友和地点很多年，还会亲切地照顾生病的和幼象。此处表示能力，用情态动词，符合语境。 8. 句意：然而，现在它们处于危险之中。前文介绍大象的优点，此处表转折，用转折副词however“然而”，句首首字母大写。 9. 句意：我们必须保护它们。前文提到大象面临的危机，此处用情态动词must表示“必须”，强调必要性。 10. 句意：但就像保护大象一样，这些规则帮助我们成为更好的人。a后接形容词，此处用good的比较级better，表示“更好的”，符合语境。 Passage 14 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 they  happy   advice   choice   among   goal cause   better   build   practice   instead   encourage We all know it’s important to keep fit. But now many people are worried about their weight. A report shows that over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight. It can easily 1 serious health problems. To work out the problem, in 2025, our country has a special “Weight Management (管理) Year” activity. The 2 is to help people understand it’s important to keep a healthy weight. It also 3 everyone, especially students, to do more sports. For students, doing sports can make 4 fit. They can do many kinds of sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. Basketball is a very popular sport 5 students. They can play it for fun and exercise. Playing basketball also helps them 6 team spirit. Sports can also help them study 7 . Some schools hold sports meetings every month and there are lots of games and activities. Then students can make different 8 because they like different sports. What’s more, everyone should eat healthily. Many people will eat some snacks when they feel 9 because they think snacks can make them feel better. However, most snacks are junk food with too much salt, fat, and sugar, so we should eat less. 10 , we should eat more fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods.     Weight management is important for our health. Let’s start from now and keep fit! 【答案】 1. cause 2. goal 3. encourages 4. them 5. among 6. build/to build 7. better 8. choices 9. unhappy 10. Instead 【导语】本文围绕体重管理展开，提出通过运动和健康饮食来保持健康，强调国家倡议和学生参与的重要性，最终呼吁全民行动。 1. 句意：它很容易引起严重的健康问题。根据“It can easily... serious health problems.”可知，此处指肥胖引起健康问题，cause“引起”，是动词，can后接动词原形。故填cause。 2. 句意：目的是帮助人们了解保持健康体重的重要性。根据“to help people understand it’s important to keep a healthy weight”可知，帮助人们了解保持健康体重的重要性是该活动的目的，goal“目的”，是可数名词，结合“is”可知，此处用单数名词。故填goal。 3. 句意：它也鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，做更多的运动。根据“It also... everyone, especially students, to do more sports.”可知，此处指该活动鼓励人们多做运动，encourage“鼓励”，是动词，主语是It，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用encourage的三单形式。故填encourages。 4. 句意：对学生来说，做运动可以使他们健康。“make sb+形容词”意为“使某人……”，此处指代students，应填they的宾格them。故填them。 5. 句意：篮球在学生中是一项很受欢迎的运动。根据“Basketball is a very popular sport... students.”可知，此处指篮球在学生中受欢迎，应填介词among，意为“在……中”。故填among。 6. 句意：打篮球也帮助他们培养团队精神。根据“team spirit”可知，此处指培养团队精神，应填动词build，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，是固定用法。故填build/to build。 7. 句意：运动也可以帮助他们更好地学习。根据“Sports can also help them study...”可知，此处指运动帮助更好地学习，better“更好”，符合语境。故填better。 8. 句意：然后学生可以做出不同的选择，因为他们喜欢不同的运动。根据“because they like different sports”可知，学生喜欢不同的运动，所以会做出不同的选择，choice“选择”，是可数名词，different后接名词复数。故填choices。 9. 句意：很多人在不开心的时候会吃一些零食，因为他们认为零食可以让他们感觉更好。根据“because they think snacks can make them feel better”可知，零食可以让他们感觉更好，所以是情绪低落时吃零食，unhappy“不开心的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填unhappy。 10. 句意：相反，我们应该多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品。“we should eat more fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods.”与前文“eat less junk food”形成对比，所以填instead，表替代建议，句首首字母要大写。故填Instead。 Passage 15 课外语篇拓展。请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 what    focus    advice    if     certain      meal who     play    enough    in    encourage    color Tom is a 12-year-old student and he wants to be healthy and strong. Let’s see how he improves his life!   At the start, Tom learns to eat balanced 1 because he knows the human body needs to eat many different types of food to stay healthy. He chooses foods from different food groups. He eats more 2 vegetables and fresh fruit. He also drinks 3 water every day.   For exercise, Tom practises 4 basketball every afternoon. When he plays, he always 5 on shooting (投球) the ball. Sometimes he feels tired, but he never gives up! He always says the more he exercises, the healthier he becomes. Tom also improves his sleep. He goes to bed before 10 at night and gets up early 6 the morning. When he is unhappy, he asks his teacher for 7 . This makes him feel relaxed.   After three months, Tom makes great progress! “ 8 you believe in yourself,” Tom says, “you will 9 succeed!” He is healthy in both body and mind. Now Tom helps his friends live healthily too. 10 will be the next to change (改变)? 【答案】 1. meals 2. colorful 3. enough 4. playing 5. focuses 6. in 7. advice 8. If 9. certainly 10. Who 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了12岁的Tom如何通过改善饮食、运动和睡眠来保持健康的故事。 1. 句意：一开始，Tom学会了吃均衡的膳食，因为他知道人体需要吃多种不同类型的食物来保持健康。根据“eat balanced”和备选词meal“膳食”可知，这里指均衡的饮食，需用复数。故填meals。 2. 句意：他选择不同食物组的食物。他吃更多彩色的蔬菜和新鲜水果。根据“vegetables”和备选词color“颜色”可知，这里指各种颜色的蔬菜，用形容词形式colorful。故填colorful。 3. 句意：他每天也喝足够的水。根据“ drinks... water every day”和备选词enough“足够的”可知，这里指充足的水分摄入。故填enough。 4. 句意：为了锻炼身体，汤姆每天下午练习打篮球。根据“Tom practises…basketball every afternoon”及备选词可知，此处需要动词表示“打篮球”，play basketball为固定搭配；practises后面接动词时应用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 5. 句意：当他打球时，他总是专注于投篮。根据“always... on shooting”和备选词focus“专注”可知，这里指专注于投篮，focus on是固定搭配，always表示一般现在时，主语he需搭配三单形式谓语。故填focuses。 6. 句意：他晚上10点前睡觉，早晨早起。根据“the morning”和备选词in“在……里”可知，这里指在早晨，in the morning是固定搭配。故填in。 7. 句意：当他不开心时，他会向老师寻求建议。根据“asks his teacher for”和不可数名词advice“建议”可知，这里指寻求建议。故填advice。 8. 句意：如果你相信自己，你会成功！根据“you believe in yourself... you will... succeed”和备选词if“如果”可知，这里表示条件状语条件。故填If。 9. 句意：如果你相信自己，你一定会成功！根据“succeed”和备选词certain“确定的”可知，这里表示肯定会成功，用副词形式certainly。故填certainly。 10. 句意：谁会是下一个改变的人？根据“will be the next to change”和备选词who“谁”可知，这里询问下一个改变的人是谁。故填Who。 Passage 16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 wear, if, a, on, quiet, be, either, late, focus, relax, absent, hang I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School. There 1 lots of rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are awful. At school, we must 2 school uniforms. I think it’s good. 3 we don’t have this rule, some students will pay too much attention to clothes. We can’t be 4 for school and we can’t use phone in class because we need to 5 on learning. In the library, we must talk 6 so that we won’t disturb (打扰) others. 7 school days, I can’t watch TV or play computer games. I can watch TV for half an hour only on weekends. I think these rules are good for our study and we must follow them. However, we can’t bring any food to school. I don’t think it’s good. School starts so early that we can’t have 8 good breakfast at home. We always feel hungry all morning. We can’t play sports after school, 9 . I know we should study hard, but it’s important for us to 10 , too. 【答案】 1. are 2. wear 3. If 4. late 5. focus 6. quietly 7. on 8. a 9. either 10. relax 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者鲍勃所在学校的校规。 1. 句意：我们学校有很多规定。“There be”句型遵循就近原则，根据空后“lots of rules”可知，设空处“be”动词应用“are”。故填are。 2. 句意：在学校，我们必须穿校服。根据“school uniforms”可知，此处表示穿校服，备选词“wear”表示“穿”符合语境，“must”后用动词原形。故填wear。 3. 句意：如果我们没有这个规定，一些学生会过于关注他们的衣服。根据本句语境和备选词可知，设空处应填“if”构成条件状语从句，谓语句首时开头字母大写。故填If。 4. 句意：我们不能上学迟到，并且我们不能在课堂上使用手机，因为我们需要专注于学习。be late for school“上学迟到”，为固定短语。故填late。 5. 句意：我们不能上学迟到，并且我们不能在课堂上使用手机，因为我们需要专注于学习。根据“need to”可知，设空处用动词原形，focus on表示“专注于……”符合语境。故填focus。 6. 句意：在图书馆，我们必须轻声交谈，这样我们就不会打扰到其他人。根据“so that we won’t disturb others”可知，在图书馆应轻声交谈；根据动词“talk”可知，设空处应用副词来修饰，备选词quiet的副词形式为“quietly”，意为“轻声地”符合语境。故填quietly。 7. 句意：在上学日，我不能看电视，也不能玩电脑游戏。根据“school days”可知，此处的是“在上学日”，备选词中介词on“在……时”符合语境。故填on。 8. 句意：学校上课时间太早了，以至于我们不能在家好好吃顿早餐。根据句法结构可知，“good breakfast”为辅音因素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 9. 句意：我们放学后也不能做运动。根据前文“we can’t bring any food to school”和备选词可知，此处表示和前文一样“也”不能做的事情，否定句中用either表示“也”。故填either。 10. 句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但对我们来说，放松也很重要。根据“it’s important for us to...”可知，此处为“it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”句式，设空处应用动词原形，备选词relax表示“放松”符合语境。故填relax。 21 / 22乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $