Unit 3 The Internet 基础知识检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

必修二 Unit 3 基础知识检测 （时间：40分钟 分值：100分） 座位号：_________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 1、 单词拼写（每空1分，共20分） 1. database n. _______________ 2. software n. _______________ 3. chat vi. _______________ 4. false adj. _______________ 5. charity n. ______________ 6. update vt. & n. _______________ 7. rude adj. _______________ 8. tough adj. _______________ 9. conference n. _______________ 10. discount n. & vt. _______________ 11. button n. _______________ 12. battery n. _______________ 13. guideline n. _______________ 14. province n. _______________ 15. privacy n. _______________ 16. resident n. & adj. _______________ 17. upset adj. & vt. _______________ 18. author n. _______________ 19. click vt. & vi. _______________ 20. stuck adj. _______________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2、 词性转换（每空1分，共20分） 1. _______________ n. 距离 → _______________ adj. 遥远的；远亲的；冷淡的；不同的 → _______________ adv. 远地；冷淡地；远亲关系地 2. _______________ vt. 鼓舞；激励；启发思考 → _______________ adj. 品质优秀的；借助于灵感创作的 → _______________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的 → _______________ n. 灵感；启发灵感的人（或事物） 3. _______________ adj. 让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的 → _______________ adj. 尴尬的；害羞的；窘迫的 → _______________ vt. 使窘迫；使尴尬 → _______________ n. 窘迫；难堪；使人为难的处境 4. _______________ adj. 熟悉；熟知 → _______________ n. 熟悉；通晓 → _______________ vt. （使）熟悉；了解；通晓 5. _______________ n. 通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会 vt. 进入；使用；获取 → _______________ adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 6. _______________ vt. 按，压；敦促 → _______________ n. 压力；紧张 7. _______________ adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的 → _______________ adv. 特别；尤其 3、 短语过关（每空2分，共20分） 1. 身份证 _______________ 2. 陪伴某人 _______________ 3. 经历；度过；通读 _______________ 4. 状况良好 _______________ 6. 了解……的动态 _______________ 7. 取笑；戏弄 _______________ 8. 牢记 _______________ 9. 分发；散发 _______________ 5. 博文；博客帖子 _______________ 10. 搜索引擎 _____________ 4、 遣词造句（每空2分，共10分） 1. 你如果方便，请参加下周日在我家举办的聚会。 _______________, please attend the party to be held in my home next Sunday. 2. 作为领导，你必须履行你的职责。 As a leader, you must _______________. 3. 照明耗电量约占美国总耗电量的7%。 Lighting ______________ about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. 4. 据证实，这次地震已造成6人死亡。 ______________ the earthquake has caused six deaths. 5. 醒来时，她发现自己躺在医院里。 When she woke up, she ______________. 5、 语篇填空（每空1.5分，共15分） The Internet has made our lives more 1 (convenience). We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most updated information from large databases. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life much easier. At age 50, Jan Tchamani suddenly developed 2 serious illness and had to quit her job, 3 (leave) her stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she 4 (discover) that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She joined an online group 5 she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She was inspired by the people she met online and she decided to start an IT club 6 (teach) older people how to use computers and the Internet. Many people 7 (help) since the club was set up. Jan has started taking online 8 (class) to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is 9 (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 10 the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. 6、 阅读理解（每空2.5分，共15分） （1） The Internet has changed the way we communicate. In the past, people relied on letters and phone calls to stay in touch with friends and family. Today, social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter allow us to share updates and photos immediately. However, some people worry that social media is making us less connected in real life. Instead of having face-to-face conversations, many people now communicate through screens. This can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation. Despite these concerns, social media has also brought people closer together. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family who live far away, and it can even help us meet new people with similar interests. 1. What is one concern about social media mentioned in the passage? A. It is too expensive. B. It makes us less connected in real life. C. It is difficult to use. D. It is only for young people. 2. How has social media brought people closer together? A. By replacing face-to-face conversations. B. By allowing us to stay connected with distant friends and family. C. By making communication more expensive. D. By limiting our social circles. 3. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Social media is harmful to society. B. Social media has both positive and negative effects. C. Social media is only used by young people. D. Social media is replacing traditional communication methods. （2） The Internet has completely changed the way we access information. In the past, people had to visit libraries or buy newspapers to stay informed. Today, we can find information on almost any topic with just a few clicks. However, not all information on the Internet is reliable. Some websites spread false information, and it can be difficult to tell what is true and what is not. This is why it is important to check the source of the information and verify its accuracy. Despite this challenge, the Internet has made it easier for people to learn new skills and stay informed about current events. Online courses and tutorials are available for free, and news websites provide up-to-date information on global events. 4. What is one challenge of accessing information on the Internet? A. It is too expensive. B. Not all information is reliable. C. It is difficult to find information. D. It is only available in certain languages. 5. How can people ensure the information they find online is accurate? A. By only using social media. B. By checking the source and verifying its accuracy. C. By avoiding the Internet altogether. D. By relying on friends for information. 6. What is one benefit of the Internet mentioned in the passage? A. It has made information more difficult to access. B. It has made it easier to learn new skills. C. It has replaced traditional libraries. D. It has made news less accessible. 参考答案 一、1. 数据库；资料库 2. 软件 3. 聊天；闲聊 4. 假的；错误的 5. 慈善 6. 更新 7. 粗鲁的；无礼的 8. 艰难的；严厉的 9. 会议；研讨会 10. 折扣；打折 11. 按钮；纽扣 12. 电池 13. 准则；指导原则 14. 省 15. 隐私；私密 16. 居民；居住的 17. 心烦的；搅乱 18. 作者；作家 19. 点击 20. 卡住；陷（入） 二、1. distance; distant; distantly 2. inspire; inspired; inspiring; inspiration 3. embarrassing; embarrassed; embarrass; embarrassment 4. familiar; familiarity; familiarize 5. access; accessible 6. press; pressure 7. particular; particularly 三、1. identity card 2. keep sb company 3. go through 4. in shape 5. blog post 6. keep track of 7. make fun of 8. keep (...) in mind 9. give out 10. search engine 四、1. If it is convenient for you 2. perform your duty 3. accounts for 4. It has been confirmed that 5. found herself lying in the hospital 五、1. convenient 2. a 3. leaving 4. discovered 5. where 6. to teach 7. have been helped 8. classes 9. highly 10. to 六、（1） BCB （2） BBB 1. 原文提到：“However, some people worry that social media is making us less connected in real life.” 解析：社交媒体可能让我们在现实生活中变得疏远。 2. 原文提到：“It allows us to stay connected with friends and family who live far away...” 解析：社交媒体让我们与远方的朋友和家人保持联系。 3. B - 全文讨论了社交媒体的积极和消极影响，因此主要观点是社交媒体有正反两面。 4. 原文提到：“However, not all information on the Internet is reliable.” 解析：互联网上的信息不一定可靠。 5. 原文提到：“This is why it is important to check the source of the information and verify its accuracy.” - 解析：确保信息准确的方法是检查来源并验证其真实性。 6. 原文提到：“Despite this challenge, the Internet has made it easier for people to learn new skills...” - 解析：互联网让人们更容易学习新技能。 Book 2 Unit 3 The Internet 词汇检测答案 【单元词块英汉互译】 1.surf the Internet 上网 2.search engine 搜索引擎 3.delete a file 删除文件 4.Wi-Fi network 无线网络 5.update the database 更新数据库 6.double click the icon 双击图标 7.press the red button 按红色按钮 8.confirm identity 确认身份 9.ID card 身份证 10.online account 网络账户 11.privacy protection 隐私保护 12.keep up with updates 掌握最新消息；了解最新动态 13.a charity conference in the province 在该省举办的一场慈善会议 14.now that 既然；由于 15.convenient access 便捷使用 / 便捷通道 16.at your earliest convenience 请尽早；在你方便的时候尽快 17.pay in cash 用现金支付 18.get a discount 获得折扣 19.keep in shape 保持身材/健康 20.keep sb company 陪伴某人 21.go through tough times 度过艰难时期 22.local residents 当地居民 23.make fun of sb 取笑某人 24.cyberbully others 网络霸凌他人 25.keep sth in mind 牢记某事 26.be familiar with the rules 熟悉准则 27.an inspiring blog post 鼓舞人心的博文 28.target audience 目标受众；目标人群 29.The author's tips 作者的实用提示 30.define a case 给情况下定义（n. definition） 31.benefit from network 从网络中受益 32.be beneficial to / be of benefit to 对…… 有益 33.avoid theft 防止偷窃 34.rude behavior 粗鲁行为 35.Ten plus two is twelve. 十加二等于十二。 36.the main function of the software 这个软件的主要功能 37.be stuck in trouble 陷入困境 38.a particular situation 一个特定情况 39.false identity 虚假身份 40.an embarrassing situation 令人尴尬的局面 41.be embarrassed about… 对…… 感到尴尬 42.stream videos 流播视频 43.chat with others 和别人聊天 44.in the distance 在远处 45.strength and toughness 力量与坚韧 46.functional batteries功能正常的电池 47.be upset with sb for /about sth 因为某事对某人生气、心烦、不满 48.written confirmation 书面确认（n.） 【单元核心词汇语篇运用】 语段一：成长与坚持(Growth and Perseverance) If we want to stay in shape and keep track of our growth, we should fasten the first button of life well. Now that many useful resources are accessible to us, we can gain access to knowledge easily. Life is not always smooth; we may be stuck in difficulties or go through hard times. Tears may stream from our cheeks when we feel helpless, but we should never give up. 如果我们想保持良好状态、记录自身成长，就应当扣好人生的第一粒扣子。既然许多有益的资源对我们开放，我们就能轻松获取知识。人生并非一帆风顺，我们可能会陷入困境，或是经历艰难时光。当我们感到无助时，泪水会从脸颊滑落，但我们绝不能放弃。 语段二：理解与陪伴(Understanding and Company) Some students are particular about small things. They may feel embarrassed in embarrassing situations and suffer from embarrassment. Others may make fun of them, making them be upset with others about small things. We should be familiar with this problem. Instead of keeping sb at a distance, we should keep them company, inspire them to do better and inspire them with hope. Love and care, plus patience, are important. We enjoy the peace when we see friends in the distance. 有些学生对小事过于挑剔。他们在令人尴尬的场合中会感到窘迫，并陷入难堪。有人可能会取笑他们，让他们因为小事而对别人心生不满。我们应当熟悉这类问题。与其对他人敬而远之，不如陪伴他们，激励他们做得更好，并用希望鼓舞他们。关爱与耐心同样重要。望着远方的朋友，我们内心安宁。 语段三：阅读与成长(Reading and Growth) Reading is beneficial to our personal growth, and we can benefit a lot from it. Please keep this in mind: reading can shape our minds. On account of its importance, we should make it a daily habit.If you share the same interest, please write to me if it is convenient for you to do so, or contact me at your earliest convenience. Our target is to improve ourselves together.In this case, we must value reading. In no case should we discount the power of books. When asked, please give an account of your reading experience. 阅读对我们的个人成长有益，我们能从中受益匪浅。请牢记：阅读能塑造我们的思想。由于它的重要性，我们应该把它变成日常习惯。如果你有同样的兴趣，在你方便的时候请给我写信，或尽早联系我。我们的目标是共同提升自己。既然如此，我们必须重视阅读。我们绝不应该低估书籍的力量(对书籍的力量打折扣)。当被问及时，请描述你的阅读经历。 $