云南昭通市威信县2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（4月一模）九年级英语

二O二六年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语参芳答案及评分标准 (满分70分) 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 1-5 DBABB 6-10 BCACD 11-15 CACDB 16-20ACDBD 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 21-25F℉TTT 26-30 CDDDA 31-35 DACCD 36-40 BDBCA 41-45 DCABF 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46.carefully 47.us 48.workers 49.yourself/yourselves 50.useful 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51.come true 52.pull together 53.are good at/do well in 54.traditional culture 55.different/various/all kinds of 第三节书面表达（满分10分） The Person I Remember Best The person I remember best is my English teacher,Miss Li.She is very kind and always ready to help me. I was not good at English before.I was afraid to speak English in class.Miss Li often encouraged me and helped me with my pronunciation.She told me not to be shy.With her help,I became more confident and made great progress. Miss Li is not only a teacher but also a friend.I will remember her forever. 书面表达评分标准 一档：(9~10分)：内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。 二档：(7~8分)：内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少。 三档：(56分)：内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。 四档：(1~4分)：有一定内容、但语言表达错误很多。 (注意：书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；抄袭试卷中阅 读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。)》秘密★练习结束前 二O二六年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 (全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，练习用时120分钟》 注意事项： 1.学生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在练习、草稿纸上作答无 效。 2.练习结束后，请将练习和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.-What's the weather like in Zhaotong today? 一Its The ground is all white and we can make a snowman. A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy 2.In order to protect the environment,we should the rubbish when we go hiking. A.take off B.take away C.take out D.take up 3.The volunteers a lot of time helping the old in the community last summer vacation A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took 4.-What are you going to do this weekend? my grandparents in the countryside. A.visit B.am going to visit C.visited D.have visited 5.To protect the environment,we should use plastic bags and public transporta- tion. A.more;more B.fewer:more C.less:fewer D.more:less 6.-The young astronaut,Wang Haoze,is a key member of the Shenzhou-19 spaceflight mission.She is a role model for many of us. -I agree.She is excellent engineer that I want to learn from her A.so an B.such an C.so D.such 7.Many young people look up to the athletes won medals in the Olympics. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 英语模拟·第1页（共8页） 8.-What do you think of the new law against food waste? -It's great.It helps to food. A.save B.waste C.cook D.sell 9.-Mom,I've got first prize in the speech competition. -Congratulations!I'm so proud you. A.at B.on C.of D.in 10.-Could you tell me -Sure.You can take the No.2 bus A.where is the museum B.how long does it take to get to the museum C.which museum do you like best D.how I can get to the museum 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was ten years old,I wanted to learn how to ride a bike.My father bought me a beautiful blue 11.I was so 12 that I could not wait to ride it. 13 learning was not easy.On the first day,I got on the bike and my father held 14 from behind.I moved 15,feeling scared.Suddenly,I looked back and found my father had let go.I got nervous and fell down.My knee hurt and I cried a little. "I don't want to do this anymore,"I said.My 16 came over and helped me up.He said,"Fall- ing is part of learning.Everyone falls when they learn something new.The important thing is to 17 and try again.” I thought about his words.I looked at my bike and 18 to try one more time.This time,I kept my eyes forward and did not look back.I pedaled and pedaled.After a few seconds,I realized-I was riding!I could hear my father clapping behind me.I felt so 19 From that day on,I understood 20 important.In life,we will fall many times.But if we give up,we will never know how far we can go.Keep trying and you will succeed 11.A.plane B.car C.bike D.dress 12.A.excited B.sad C.worried D.disappointed 13.A.And B.So C.But D.Or 14.A.me B.her C.him D.it 英语模拟·第2页（共8页） 15.A.fast B.slowly C.happily D.carelessly 16.A.father B.mother C.teacher D.friend 17.A.look up B.put up C.stand up D.give up 18.A.advised B.finished C.forgot D.decided 19.A.difficult B.proud C.easy D.normal 20.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。 Xiao Nian,also known as the Little Chinese New Year or the Kitchen God Festival,is a traditional Chinese festival.It marks the start of preparations for the Spring Festival,usually one week before the Lunar New Year.It is celebrated on different dates in China:people in northern China celebrate it on the 23rd day of the 12th lunar month,while those in southern China do so on the 24th. The festival comes from the ancient custom of worshipping (the Kitchen God.Legend has it that the Kitchen God watches over every family.Each year on Xiao Nian,he goes to heaven to report what the family has done in the past year to the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝).To make him say good words for the family,people traditionally offer sweet candies to him. There are many interesting customs on Xiao Nian with good wishes.First,families do a thorough house cleaning called "sweeping the dust",which symbolizes sweeping away bad luck and welcoming good fortune.Second,people eat sweet candies like malt (sugar candy,which symbolizes a sweet new year.Also,families put up red paper cuttings with lucky patterns on windows to add a festive atmo- sphere ()After Xiao Nian,people also start to buy new clothes and prepare nice food for the Spring Festival. Though customs of Xiao Nian are slightly different across China,people share the same good wish- es.It is an important part of Chinese New Year culture,and a special time for families to look forward to a happy and harmonious new year. 21.Xiao Nian is celebrated on the same date in northern and southern China 22.People offer sweet candies to the Jade Emperor to make him say good words for the family. 23.People do a complete house cleaning to sweep away bad luck and welcome good fortune 24.Xiao Nian means a special time to share good wishes and prepare for the Spring Festival. 25.This passage mainly talks about a traditional Chinese festival,Xiao Nian 英语模拟·第3页（共8页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Future Me, How are you?I am writing this letter on a warm spring day in 2026.I am 15 years old now and in Grade Nine.I wonder what you will be like in ten years. Right now,I am busy preparing for the high school entrance exam.Every day I study English, maths,Chinese,and other subjects.Sometimes I feel tired,but I keep going because I have dreams.I want to become a doctor in the future.I hope you have made this dream come true. I also want to ask you some questions.Are you still kind and helpful?Do you still like reading books and dancing in your free time?Have you visited Beijing as we planned?Most importantly,are you happy? Please remember to take care of Mom and Dad.They work hard for us.Say thank you to them and give them big hugs.Also,don't forget our old friends like Xiaohua and Mingming.I hope you still keep in touch with them. No matter what happens,always be brave and kind.Life may be difficult sometimes,but never give up.I believe in you! With love, 15-year-old me 26.How old will the writer be when she reads this letter in the future? A.15 years old. B.20 years old C.25 years old. D.30years old. 27.Why is the 15-year-old writer busy studying every day? A.Because she wants to win a prize at school. B.Because she has too much homework to do C.Because her parents make her study all the time. D.Because she is preparing for an important exam. 28.What is the main purpose of the second paragraph? A.To describe how tired the writer is. B.To list all the subjects the writer is studying. C.To ask the future self questions about her favourite hobbies. D.To explain the writer's present situation and her future dream. 英语模拟·第4页（共8页） 29.What does the writer mainly do in the fourth paragraph? A.She asks about future travel plans. B.She describes a warm spring day C.She talks about her favourite school subjects. D.She gives advice to her future self about her family and friends. 30.What kind of text is this? A.A letter B.A story. C.Anotice D.A diary. In China,there is a great teacher called Zhang Guimei.She is my role model and I really admire her. Ms.Zhang works in a poor mountain area in Yunnan.She saw that many girls there could not go to school.Their families wanted them to stay home or work.This made Ms.Zhang very sad.She believed every girl should have the chance to study. So she decided to do something.She worked hard to raise money and in 2008,she started the first free high school for girls in China.Because of her,thousands of girls from poor families can study now. Many of them have gone to college and changed their lives. Ms.Zhang works very long hours every day.She gets up at 5 a.m.and goes to bed very late.She al- so has health problems but she never stops working for her students.She once said,"I want to change the future of these girls through education." From Ms.Zhang,I learned the meaning of love and dedication.She gives everything to help oth- ers.She shows us that one person can make a big difference.I want to be someone like her when I grow up-kind,strong,and always ready to help others 31.Why did Zhang Guimei decide to start a free high school for girls? A.Because she had a lot of money. B.Because she wanted to become a teacher C.Because the girls asked her for help. D.Because she saw many girls couldn't go to school 32.What does the underlined word"dedication"in the last paragraph most probably mean? A.奉献 B.梦想 C.坚持 D.教育 33.What can we learn about Zhang Guimei from the text? A.She works hard and never rests. B.She only teaches students in cities. 英语模拟·第5页（共8页） C.She believes education can change the girls'future. D.She started the school in 2008 with her own money. 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.She goes to sleep very early every day. B.Zhang Guimei has no health problems. C.Many of her students have gone to college. D.The school she started is for boys and girls 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.How to start a free school. B.Life in poor areas in China. C.The importance of going to college. D.A great teacher helping girls in mountains. C Have you ever looked at a green plant and wondered how it grows?Plants are like amazing facto- ries.They don't eat food like animals do.Instead,they make their own food!This process is called pho- tosynthesis(光合作用). So,how does this factory work?It needs three main things:sunlight,water,and air.The leaves of a plant act as the main workspace.They are green because of a special material called chlorophyll 素).Chlorophyll is like a solar panel(嵌板)一it catches energy from the sun. The plant gets water from the soil through its roots.From the air,it takes in a gas called carbon di- oxide(CO2)through tiny holes in its leaves.With the sun's energy,the plant turns water and COz into sugar.This sugar is its food!It gives the plant energy to grow flowers,fruits,and new leaves. But that's not all.There is a wonderful by-product of this process.When the plant makes its food,it also releases oxygen into the air.We breathe oxygen to stay alive!So,every time you take a deep breath, you can thank a plant. From the tallest tree to the smallest blade of grass,plants are working hard every sunny day.They make their own food and,in return,give us clean air.Isn't nature clever? 36.According to the text,what are the three main things a plant needs to perform photosynthesis? a.Soil. b.Sunlight. c.Roots. d.Water. e.Sugar. f.Air. A.a,c,e B.b,d,f C.b,c,d D.d,e,f 英语模拟·第6页（共8页） 37.Why dose the text compare chlorophyll to a "solar panel"? A.Because it gives the plant its green color B.Because it is found in the leaves of the plant. C.Because it helps the plant get water from the soil. D.Because it makes the sun's energy used by the plant. 38.What happens after the plant makes sugar during photosynthesis? A.The plant uses water from the soil. B.The plant releases oxygen into the air. C.Chlorophy ll turns the leaves green. D.The plant takes in carbon dioxide from the air. 39.How does the writer start the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By explaining reasons. C.By asking a question. D.By giving examples. 40.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To explain how plants make their own food B.To describe the best conditions for growing a garden C.To argue that plants are more important than animals. D.To compare different types of plants,from trees to grass. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 As teenagers,we sometimes have arguments with our parents.They want us to study hard,but we want more free time.How can we get along better with them?Here are some useful tips First,try to understand them.41 When they ask us to study,they just want us to have a good life. Second,talk to them calmly.If you feel angry,take a deep breath first.42 For example,you can say,"Mom,I know you care about me,but I need some rest after school." 43 When you help clean the room or wash dishes,your parents will see that you are responsi- ble Fourth,share your school life with them.Tell them about your friends,teachers,and what you learn. 44 Finally,remember that parents are not perfect.They make mistakes,too.But they always want the best for us.If we learn to understand and respect them,our family life will be happier.45 英语模拟·第7页（共8页） A.Third,help with housework. B.This will make them feel closer to you. C.Tell them your feelings without shouting. D.Parents love us and worry about our future. E.You should always do what your parents ask you to do. F.Good relationships take time and effort from both sides. G.You can ask your teachers for help when you have problems with your parents. 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）》 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.We should listen to our teachers in class.(careful) 47.Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping gave lectures from space,which madefeel very excited. (we) 48.After the earthquake,the rescue worked bravely to save people's lives.(work) 49.Learning to control is an important part of growing up.(you) 50.Exercising every day is very for our study and future life.(use) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.If we hold on to our goals,they will i in the end.（实现) 52.People in the whole country to fight against the disaster.(齐心协力) 53.More and more young people introducing Yunnan culture in English.(擅长) 54.Our school often holds activities to spread our_.(传统文化) 55.The school library provides books for us.(各种各样的) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 在初中生活里，总有一个人让你印象深刻，他/她可能给过你帮助、陪伴你成长，会让你时常想 起他/她。请以“The Person I Remember Best'”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈这个人，并结合一件具体的 事例，谈谈你为什么对他/她印象最深。 要求： 1.根据所给题目写作，语意连贯，词数不少于80： 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 英语模拟·第8页（共8页）