内容正文:
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HOSPITAL
CINEMA
Learn how to ask for and give directions in English!
Unit 3 Asking the Way
译林版三起五年级下册
1
HOSPITAL
Tips & Practice
04
Sentences
03
Words & Phrases
02
Sounds & Letters
01
Contents
2
01 Sounds & Letters
3
shop /ʃɒp/
shoe /ʃu:/
SHOP
/ʃ/ as in:
ship /ʃɪp/
sheep /ʃiːp/
/ʃ/
4
02 Words & Phrases
5
in front of 前面
near 附近
far 远
behind 后面
beside 旁边
next to 旁边
cross 横过
left左
right右
straight直行
along沿着
through 穿过
(飞机)
plane
ship(轮船)
car(汽车)
bike(自行车)
(地铁)
metro
(公共汽车)
bus
Directions&Position
(方向与位置)
站点
stop
bookstore书店
电影院
cinema
动物园
ZOO
公园
park
学校
school
医院
hospital
超市
supermarket
车站
station
(地点)
Places
(交通工具)
Transportation
6
直走
向右转
交通信号
灯向左转
地铁站
汽车站
乘坐公共汽车
乘坐地铁
骑自行车
步行
5. by bike
6. on foot
7.bus station
8.metro station
9. traffic lights
10.turn left
11.turn right
12.go straight
问路
到达
1.ask the way
2.get to
3. take the bus
4. take the metro
7
''
给某人指路
找到路
在下一站下车
等公共汽车
去电影院
上车
在十字路口
紧挨着公园
在医院旁边
在学校前面
离家远
沿着街道
过马路
24. find the way
25.show sb. the way
21. get off at the next stop
22. wait for the bus
23. goto the cinema
20. get on the bus
19. far from home
13. along the street
14.cross the road
15. at the crossing
16. next to the park
17. beside the hospital
18. in front of the school
CINEMA
Common Phrases
8
Asking for Directions (问路)
03 Sentences
9
它离这儿远吗?
Is it far from here?
我怎么到达你家?
How can I get to your home?
地铁站在哪里?
Where is the metro station?
打扰一下,你能告诉我
去去公园的路吗?
Excuse me, can you tell me
the way to the park?
打扰一下,我怎么到
达电影院?
CINEMA
Excuse me, how do I get to
the cinema?
10
然后沿着街道直走。在第一个十字路口向右转。
电影院就在你的左边。
The cinema is on your left.
Turn right at the first crossing.
Then go straight along Street.
First Crossing
turn right
90 straight
(电影院)
CINEMA
你可以乘坐3号线地铁。在公园站下车。
Get off at Park Station.
Line 3.
You can take the metro
Park Station
(公园站)
(3号线)
Line 3
Giving Directions (1)
11
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11/
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BANK
Bus Stop No.5
HOSPITAL
Go straight and you'll see it. 直走你就会看到它了。
Turn left at the traffic lights. 在交通信号灯处向左转。
You can get on the bus at Bus Stop No.5. 你可以在 5 号公交站上车。
Get off at the hospital stop. 在医院站下车。
Giving Directions (2)
12
No, it isn't. It's
near.You can walk there.
不,不远。它很近。
你可以步行去那儿。
步行只要五分钟。
It's only five minutes'
walk.
是的,有点远。你最好坐
公共汽车。
Yes, it is. You'd better
take a bus.
near
far
Responses About Distance
13
04 Tips & Practice
14
By bike.
(no to)
go/get home/here/there
take a bus, take the metro
take + a/the + vehicle
by bus, by bike
(no article)
by + vehicle
Rule:
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go to school?
How does she
take bus
by a bus
No.10.
Take the bus
to the zoo?
How do I get
How to Ask About Transportation
Tip 1:
15
Practice: How Questions
1.—______ do you get to the library? —By metro.
A. What B. How C. Where
2.—How ______ your father go to work? —He drives a car.
A. do B. does C. is
3.—How can I ______ to the cinema? —Take the bus.
A. get B. go C. come
4.—How do they go to Beijing? —They go ______ plane.
A. by B. take C. in
5.—How ______ I get to your school? —You can walk. It's near.
A. am B. do C. can
B
B
A
A
C
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the No.7 bus to the hospital.
You can
bike every day.
She goes to work
the metro to the science museum.
We can
Fill in: by or take?
plane?
Does he go to Shanghai
a bus to the supermarket.
My parents
take
by
take
by
take
17
—It's beside the supermarket.
—Where is the bus stop?
It's + [place]+ [preposition]+ [landmark].
Structure:
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in front of
near
next to /
beside
behind
SUPERMARKET
next to, beside, in front of, behind, near
Prepositions:
Tip 2: Where Questions & Prepositions
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C. We
B. They
A. It
are along the street.
5.-Where are the restaurants?—————
C. are
B. is
A. am
the park? —It's near my home.
4.-Where
C. He
B. They
A. It
is behind the building.
3.-Where can I find the entrance? -
C. do
B. are
A. is
B.How C.Where the traffic lights?
2.-Where
A. What
is the metro station? —It's next to the bank.
1.-
Practice: Where Questions
They are at the corner.
C
B
A
B
B
19
Fill in: is or are?
1.—Where ______ the bookstore? —It ______ next to the hospital.
2.—Where ______ the traffic lights? —They ______ at the crossing.
—Where ______ the exit? —It ______ behind the toilet.
—Where ______ the buses? —They ______ at the bus station.
—Where ______ the library? —It ______ in front of the school.
is
is
are
are
is
is
are
are
is
is
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the green light.
Please wait for
Don't run across
the road.
Please + verb
Polite:
Don't + verb
Negative:
Go straight.
Turn right.
Verb(原形)
Form:
Tip 3: Imperatives for Giving Directions
21
CINEMA
C. Turning
B. Turns
A. Turn
left at the corner, and you can find the school.
5.
C. not cross
B. don't cross
A. cross
the road when the light is red.
4.Please
C. Walking
B. Walks
A. Walk
along this road, and the shop is on your left.
3.
C.No
B. Don't
turn right at the traffic lights.
A. Not
2.
C. Going
B. Goes
A. Go
straight and you'll see the museum.
1.
Practice: Imperatives
A
B
A
B
A
22
(wait) for the bus at Bus Stop No.3.
(cross) the road at the zebra crossing.
5.
4.
(walk) along this path.
3.
(not turn) right here.
2.
(go) straight for five minutes.
1.
Imperative Verbs
Fill in:
Go
Don't turn
Walk
Cross
Wait
23
Walk across
the square
Go through
the tunnel
(内部穿过)
through
VS
(表面穿过)
across
Examples: The cinema is in front of
the library Go through the tunnel.
Walk across the square.
in the front of
the classroom
in front of
the library
(内部前面)
in the front of
VS
(外部前面)
in front of
LIBRARY
Tip 4: Prepositions of Place & Route
24
Practice: Prepositions
1.The bookstore is ______ the bank. You can go there on foot.
A. next to B. far C. in
2.There is a garden ______ the house. We often play there.
A. behind B. in C. on
3.Go ______ the street, and turn left at the end.
A. across B. along C. through
4.The teacher's desk is ______ the classroom.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind
5.Walk ______ the forest, and you'll find a lake.
A. through B. across C. along
A
A
B
B
A
25
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Fill in: Prepositions
(next to, in front of, behind, along, across, through)
1.The school is ______ the supermarket. We can walk there.
2.There is a big tree ______ my house. I often read under it.
3.Go ______ this road for ten minutes, and you'll reach the station.
4.The cat is hiding ______ the door. I can't find it.
5.We walk ______ the bridge to get to the other side of the river.
next to
in front of
along
behind
across
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(It's only 5 minutes' walk.)
No, it isn't. It's near.
Is it far?
"It's only 5 minutes' walk."
No, it isn't.→“It's near."/
suggest transport
Yes, it is.→
Answers:
= the place mentioned
it
to...?
Is it far from here
Structure:
Far
Near
BAKERY
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ls it far? - Asking About Distance
Tip 5:
27
C. Not really
B. No
A. Yes
it's about twenty minutes.
5. —Is it far to go to the station on foot?
C. Of course
B. No
A. Yes
, it's next to the hotel.
4.Is the bookstore far from here?
C. Maybe
B. No
A. Yes
you can take a bus.
3. —Is it far? I'm in a hurry.
C. at
B.to
A. from
—Yes, it is.
your school?
2.—Is the hospital far
C. Not
B.No
A. Yes
it's near.
1.—Is it far from here to the cinema?
Practice: Is it far?
B
A
A
B
A
28
3. -Is it far to the park?
4. -Is the school far from the supermarket?
5. -Is the bank far from the hotel?
-No,it
-Yes, it
-No,it
1.-Is it far from here to the zoo?
2. -Is the library far from your home?
-Yes, it.
-No,it
Fill in:is/isn't
isn't
is
isn't
is
isn't
29
Review & Role Play
Practice with your partner!
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You can take...
Excuse me... How
can I get to...? It's
beside...
Useful Phrases
turn left/right, next to, by bus, etc.
Give clear directions using: go straight,
Student B:
Ask for directions to the cinema.
Student A:
Pair Work
30
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HOSPITAL
CINEMA
Keep practicing!
You're now ready to ask and give directions in English!
Thank You!
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