考前押题05 应用文写作4大常考话题（期中复习专项训练）高二英语下学期外研版

专题05 应用文写作4大常考话题 话题1 人物介绍 话题3 环境保护 话题2 学校活动 话题4 其他 话题1 人物介绍 Passage 1 （25-26高二下·天津·月考）假定你是晨光中学高二学生李津，得知天津博物馆正在招募暑假期间的志愿者，展示天津并帮助外国游客有更好的参观体验，了解天津的历史和文化。你欲参加并给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 介绍自己的情况； 3. 对志愿活动的理解 (宣传天津、让外国游客了解天津并对天津留下深刻印象) ； 4. 希望能被录用。 词数100以上(文章开头已写，不计入总词数) ；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：招募 recruit Dear Sir or Madam. I’m Li Jin, a senior high school student from Chenguang High School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Jin 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Jin, a senior high school student from Chenguang High School. Upon learning that you are recruiting volunteers to assist foreign visitors at Tianjin Museum during the summer vacation, I am writing with great enthusiasm to apply for the position. I am confident that I am qualified for this position. First, as a native of Tianjin and a history lover, I am familiar with the history and modern development of Tianjin. Besides, easy-going and considerate, I can build friendly bonds with foreign visitors and offer them timely help. Meanwhile, having a good command of English enables me to communicate with foreign visitors fluently and clearly. If selected, I will make every effort to live up to your expectations and ensure an unforgettable experience for every visitor. Thank you for considering my application. Yours sincerely, Li Jin 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了展示天津并帮助外国游客有更好的参观体验，了解天津的历史和文化，天津博物馆正在招募暑假期间的志愿者，要求考生写一封申请信，申请成为志愿者。 【详解】1.词汇积累 招聘：recruit→enroll 自信的：confident→self-assured 确保：ensure→guarantee 考虑：consider→take...into account 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Upon learning that you are recruiting volunteers to assist foreign visitors at Tianjin Museum during the summer vacation, I am writing with great enthusiasm to apply for the position. 拓展句：The moment I learnt that you are recruiting volunteers to assist foreign visitors at Tianjin Museum during the summer vacation, I am writing with great enthusiasm to apply for the position. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Upon learning that you are recruiting volunteers to assist foreign visitors at Tianjin Museum during the summer vacation, I am writing with great enthusiasm to apply for the position.（运用了that引导宾语从句和不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】 If selected, I will make every effort to live up to your expectations and ensure an unforgettable experience for every visitor. （运用了状语从句的省略） Passage 2 （25-26高二下·天津·月考）假定你是李津, 你的美国朋友John发来邮件, 提到他对中国所取得的科技成就感到无比钦佩, 想了解一些中国科学家的事迹。请你用英语给他写一封邮件 , 为他介绍一位你最喜欢的中国科学家, 内容包括： ①科学家简介；②主要成就；③对你的影响。注意：①词数100左右；   ②可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr John, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr John, I’m delighted to share my favorite scientist — Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was a renowned agricultural expert who devoted his whole life to rice research. His pioneering hybrid rice technology greatly raised grain output, feeding billions worldwide and relieving global hunger. He won numerous international awards for his remarkable contributions. Inspired by his perseverance and dedication, I’ve learned to stick to my goals and work hard. He sets a perfect example for me to pursue dreams and serve society. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给美国朋友John写一封邮件，介绍自己最喜欢的中国科学家，涵盖科学家简介、主要成就以及对个人的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：renowned→illustrious 无数的：numerous→countless 杰出的：remarkable→extraordinary 追求：pursue→ go after 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Inspired by his perseverance and dedication, I’ve learned to stick to my goals and work hard. 拓展句：Since I was inspired by his perseverance and dedication, I’ve learned to stick to my goals and work hard. 【点睛】【高分句型1】His pioneering hybrid rice technology greatly raised grain output, feeding billions worldwide and relieving global hunger.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Inspired by his perseverance and dedication, I’ve learned to stick to my goals and work hard.（运用了过去分词作状语） Passage 3 （24-25高二下·天津河西·期中）假如你是李华，你的学校正在开展“传承工匠精神”的主题活动，请你写一篇演讲稿，包括以下要点： (1) 一位具有工匠精神的中国人物及其事迹； (2) 通过细节描写体现其专注、坚持与追求卓越的品质； (3) 作为高中生，应该如何在学习和生活中传承工匠精神。 词数：不少于100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Good morning! My topic is “The Story of Zhang Lao and His Lifelong Craft”. In Jingdezhen, there lives a man whose hands have shaped clay into art for over six decades. His name is Zhang Lao, a master porcelain craftsman. One of his most famous works is a blue-and-white vase that took him three years to complete. The vase, now displayed in a national museum, features a delicate landscape painting inspired by traditional Chinese ink art. It was crafted entirely by hand using ancestral techniques. More than a craftsman, Zhang Lao is a guardian of cultural heritage. His life teaches us that the spirit of craftsmanship is not just about creating beautiful objects but about preserving the values of dedication. His vase reminds me mastery demands patience. When facing challenges, I’ll embrace his perseverance to pursue excellence. 【知识点】其他著名人物、工匠精神 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，写一篇有关“传承工匠精神”的演讲稿，应首先分享一位具有工匠精神的中国人物及其事迹，用细节描写突显其品质，再说明高中生应如何在学习和生活中传承工匠精神。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 有名的：famous→well-known 完成：complete→finish, accomplish 展示：display→exhibit, show 需要：demand→call for 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The vase, now displayed in a national museum, features a delicate landscape painting inspired by traditional Chinese ink art. 拓展句：The vase, which is now displayed in a national museum, features a delicate landscape painting inspired by traditional Chinese ink art. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In Jingdezhen, there lives a man whose hands have shaped clay into art for over six decades. (运用了完全倒装结构、whose引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] His life teaches us that the spirit of craftsmanship is not just about creating beautiful objects but about preserving the values of dedication. (运用了that引导宾语从句) 话题2 学校活动 Passage 1 （25-26高二下·安徽蚌埠·月考）假定你是李华，你校外教Jenny喜欢打太极拳。下周，学校武术社团将进行展示交流活动，请给她写一封邮件，邀请她参加活动，内容包括： （1）时间地点； （2）活动形式。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I’m writing to invite you to attend a Chinese martial art activity to be held next week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jenny, I’m writing to invite you to attend a Chinese martial art activity to be held next week. The activity will take place at the school playground from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Saturday. As you love tai chi, it’s a great chance for you to communicate with fellow enthusiasts. During the event, members of the martial art club will show tai chi, kung fu and other forms. There will also be an exchange session where you can share your experience and even try practicing together. I sincerely hope you can come and enjoy it. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的的名义给喜欢打太极拳的外教Jenny写一封邮件，邀请她参加学校武术社团下周举行的展示交流活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：take place → be launched 机会：chance → opportunity 衷心地：sincerely → earnestly 回复：reply → response 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The activity will take place at the school playground from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Saturday. 拓展句：The activity will take place at the school playground, which will last for 2 hours from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Saturday. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As you love tai chi, it’s a great chance for you to communicate with fellow enthusiasts.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型】There will also be an exchange session where you can share your experience and even try practicing together.（运用了where引导的定语从句） Passage 2 （25-26高二下·天津·月考）假设你是某国际学校学生李华，最近学校科技工作坊成功举办了“人工智能创意设计”科创作品展览活动。此次展览汇聚了全校各年级学生的优秀AI创意作品，涵盖智能生活、环保科技等多个领域，旨在激发学生的科技创新意识，搭建展示创意与实践能力的平台。请你为本校英语报撰写一则评论，内容需包含： 1．活动的核心特色； 2．你的参与体验与收获； 3．对活动的合理改进意见。 要求：1．词数为100字左右；2．语言规范、逻辑清晰，适当运用复合句；3．情感真挚，符合评论体裁。 Impressions from the AI Creative Design Exhibition ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Impressions from the AI Creative Design Exhibition   The exhibition, showcasing students’ innovative AI works across grades, featured diverse fields like smart living and eco-tech, which not only sparked tech enthusiasm but also provided a stage for creativity and practical skills.   Having participated actively, I was deeply inspired by peers’ ingenuity, like a waste-sorting robot. This experience broadened my horizons and fueled my passion for AI exploration, making me realize the endless possibilities of technology.   To enhance future events, I suggest incorporating interactive workshops where students can collaborate to refine ideas. This will deepen understanding, foster teamwork spirit and make the exhibition more engaging and educational. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校英语报撰写一则关于“人工智能创意设计”科创作品展览活动的评论，包含活动特色、参与体验与收获、改进意见。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：showcase→display/demonstrate 推动：fuel→drive/stimulate 优化：refine→polish 促进：enhance→boost 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Having participated actively, I was deeply inspired by peers’ ingenuity, like a waste-sorting robot. 拓展句：Having participated actively, I was deeply inspired by my peers who showed great ingenuity such as a waste-sorting robot. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The exhibition, showcasing students’ innovative AI works across grades, featured diverse fields like smart living and eco-tech, which not only sparked tech enthusiasm but also provided a stage for creativity and practical skills.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】To enhance future events, I suggest incorporating interactive workshops where students can collaborate to refine ideas.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） Passage 3 （25-26高二下·内蒙古锡林郭勒·月考）假定你是李华，你校成立了中国美食、太极和中国传统音乐三个学生社团。你校外籍交换生Leo不知如何选择和申请，写信向你求助。请你回信给他推荐其中一个社团，内容包括： 1. 推荐理由; 2. 申请方式。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leo, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Leo, Knowing you are in a dilemma about choosing a club, I’m writing to highly recommend the Chinese Cuisine Club. First of all, it offers you a hands-on opportunity to learn how to cook Chinese classic dishes, such as dumplings and Mapo tofu. Moreover, it’s also a fun way for you to experience the authentic Chinese culture behind the flavors. To apply, please visit the Student Activity Center to collect an application form, fill in your personal information and reasons for joining the club, and submit it by this Friday. Additionally, attaching a brief self-introduction and a short motivation essay would be extremely beneficial. I hope you’ll have a great time! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外籍交换生Leo写封信，给他推荐中国美食、太极和中国传统音乐的其中一个社团。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选择：choose→opt 提供：offer→extend 正宗的：authentic→orthodox 非常：extremely→exceedingly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First of all, it offers you a hands-on opportunity to learn how to cook Chinese classic dishes, such as dumplings and Mapo tofu. 拓展句：First of all, it offers you a hands-on opportunity to learn how to cook Chinese classic dishes, which include dumplings and Mapo tofu. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing you are in a dilemma about choosing a club, I’m writing to highly recommend the Chinese Cuisine Club. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) [高分句型2] I hope you’ll have a great time! (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) Passage 4 （24-25高二下·天津·期中）目前越来越多的中学生在教室使用扫描翻译笔（Scanning Translation Pen）。你校英文报正在举行征文活动，鼓励学生针对这一问题进行讨论。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1. 说明使用扫描翻译笔的利弊； 2. 提出相关建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Pros and Cons of Using Scanning Translation Pens in Classrooms ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The Pros and Cons of Using Scanning Translation Pens in Classrooms In recent years, many students have been using scanning translation pens in classrooms, and this trend has generated mixed opinions. On the one hand, scanning translation pens can greatly enhance learning. They allow students to quickly translate unfamiliar words and phrases, helping them understand the material better and improving their language skills. This technology also promotes independent learning, as students can explore new vocabulary at their own pace. On the other hand, over-reliance on these devices may hinder students’ abilities to learn languages effectively. They risk becoming dependent on technology rather than developing their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. To balance the pros and cons, schools should encourage students to use scanning pens as a supplementary tool, while also emphasizing the importance of traditional language learning methods. This approach will help students gain a deeper understanding of the language. 【知识点】学校活动、社会问题与社会现象 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就越来越多的中学生在教室使用扫描翻译笔一事写篇文章向校英文报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 使用：use → employ 强调：emphasize → stress 重要性：importance → significance 方法：approach → method 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：They allow students to quickly translate unfamiliar words and phrases, helping them understand the material better and improving their language skills. 拓展句：They allow students to quickly translate unfamiliar words and phrases, which will help them understand the material better and improving their language skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This technology also promotes independent learning, as students can explore new vocabulary at their own pace.（运用了as引导的状语从句） 【高分句型2】On the one hand, scanning translation pens can greatly enhance learning.（运用了动名词短语作主语） Passage 5 （24-25高二下·天津滨海新·期中）随着人们的生活水平不断提高，人们越来越重视自己的生活质量，体育运动也越来越受到欢迎。然而，许多高中生认为学习任务重，进行体育锻炼浪费时间。 请结合自己的体会，谈一谈体育和学习之间的关系，并提出建议。 注意：1.词数100-130词； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：生活质量： the quality of life  高中生： senior school students 学习任务重： the burden of study 做……是浪费时间: It’s a waste of time to do... As is known to all, with the increasing development of the living standard, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】As is known to all, with the increasing development of the living standard, more people focus on improving the quality of life through sports. However, many senior school students argue that it’s a waste of time to do physical exercise due to the heavy burden of study. In my experience, sports and study actually complement each other. Regular exercise boosts energy levels, allowing us to concentrate better during study sessions. Moreover, physical activities like running or playing basketball effectively relieve stress accumulated from academic pressure. To balance both, I suggest that we should set aside 30 minutes daily for moderate exercise. Simple actions like stretching between study breaks or cycling to school can make a difference. Remember, a healthy body is the foundation of efficient learning. By maintaining this balance, we can achieve both academic success and physical well-being. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生结合自己的体会，谈一谈体育和学习之间的关系，并提出建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 因为：due to→owing to 另外：moreover→besides 建议：suggest→recommend 健康：well-being→health 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Regular exercise boosts energy levels, allowing us to concentrate better during study sessions. 拓展句：Regular exercise boosts energy levels, which allows us to concentrate better during study sessions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, many senior school students argue that it’s a waste of time to do physical exercise due to the heavy burden of study.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】To balance both, I suggest that we should set aside 30 minutes daily for moderate exercise.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和虚拟语气） 话题3 环境保护 Passage 1 （25-26高二下·江西南昌·月考）假定你是李华，你校英文俱乐部正在开展以“Reducing Our Carbon Footprint”为主题的活动，现征集稿件。请你给负责人Eddie写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你为减少碳足迹采取的具体做法； 2. 你对低碳生活的看法与倡议。 注意：1. 写作词数 100词左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Eddie, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Eddie, Learning that our English club is collecting essays on “Reducing Our Carbon Footprint”, I’m eager to share my experiences and thoughts. To minimize my carbon footprint, I’ve adopted several practices. I always use public transport or ride a bike instead of driving. At home, I’ve switched to energy-saving bulbs and unplug devices when they are not in use. Moreover, I carry a reusable water bottle and shopping bags to reduce waste. I believe that a low-carbon lifestyle is crucial for environmental protection. Small actions, when multiplied, can make a significant difference. I urge everyone to join in, starting from daily habits, to create a greener future.                                                                                                                            Yours sincerely,                                                                                                                                    Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校英文俱乐部负责人Eddie写一封邮件，参加英文俱乐部正在开展的以“Reducing Our Carbon Footprint”为主题的稿件征集活动，内容包括减少碳足迹采取的具体做法以及对低碳生活的看法与倡议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 骑自行车：ride a bike → cycle 节能的：energy-saving → energy-efficient 使用：use → utilize 至关重要的：crucial → critical 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I urge everyone to join in, starting from daily habits, to create a greener future. 拓展句：I urge that everyone should join in, starting from daily habits, to create a greener future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that our English club is collecting essays on “Reducing Our Carbon Footprint”, I’m eager to share my experiences and thoughts. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词learning作状语) 【高分句型2】I believe that a low-carbon lifestyle is crucial for environmental protection. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) Passage 2 （25-26高一下·重庆沙坪坝·月考）假定你是李华，你校环保社团组织了“关爱野生动植物”的主题实践活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道。内容需包括以下要点： 1．活动时间、地点； 2．活动内容； 3．活动反响与意义。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Caring for Wildlife ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Caring for Wildlife Last Sunday, our school’s Environmental Protection Club organized a theme activity called “Caring for Wildlife” in the city botanical garden. Upon arrival, we were divided into groups. Some put up bird feeders and nesting boxes in the trees, while others observed local wildlife through binoculars and recording their findings in notebooks. Later, a biology teacher also gave us an on-site lecture about the importance of biodiversity, after which we placed hand-painted warning signs near the lake to remind visitors not to feed wild birds. The highlight was a creative session where we drew chalk art on pathways to raise public awareness. The activity received widespread praise from both teachers and students. It offered us a precious opportunity to get close to nature and made us realize that protecting wildlife is not just a slogan, but an action that requires our continuous effort. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇关于“关爱野生动植物”主题实践活动的报道，内容包括活动时间、地点，活动内容，以及活动反响与意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 组织，安排：organize → arrange 重要性：importance → significance 宝贵的：precious → valuable 持续的： continuous → constant/sustained 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Upon arrival, we were divided into groups. 拓展句：As soon as we arrived, we were divided into groups. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Later, a biology teacher also gave us an on-site lecture about the importance of biodiversity, after which we placed hand-painted warning signs near the lake to remind visitors not to feed wild birds.(运用了“介词after+关系代词which”引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The highlight was a creative session where we drew chalk art on pathways to raise public awareness. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) Passage 3 （24-25高二下·天津东丽·期中）为积极响应节能号召，共建绿色家园，请你以学生会的名义用英文写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书， 内容包括： 1.如今浪费电的现象 2.节约用电的意义 3.日常节电的措施 4.自己感悟 注意： 1.词数100 词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear students, Electricity plays a very important role in our daily life today, and we can not live without it. It worries me a lot to notice that with the rapid development of our country, electricity is being consumed too much, which threatens the sustainable economic growth. Electricity is the basis of our life. Therefore, I strongly advocate that we should saved electricity immediately. To achieve the goal, let’s start with some small acts around us. For example, switch off the household appliances in time. Use the stairs as often as possible. All in all, form a good habit of saving electricity. If we take measures, we will make a better environment. Every small step counts! However busy we are, remember to save electricity from small acts. If everyone take part in the energy-saving movement, earth must be more wonderful. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校活动、环境保护 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义写一封以“节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书，包括浪费电的现象、节约用电的意义、日常节电的措施及个人感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 非常：very→ extremely 担忧：worry→ concern 快速的：rapid→ quick 立即：immediately→ instantly 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Electricity plays a very important role in our daily life today, and we can not live without it. 拓展句：Electricity plays a very important role in our daily life today, without which we can not live. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It worries me a lot to notice that with the rapid development of our country, electricity is being consumed too much, which threatens the sustainable economic growth（运用了that引导的宾语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】If we take measures, we will make a better environment.（运用了If引导的条件状语从句） 话题4 其他 Passage 1 （2026高二下·安徽阜阳·专题练习）假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，想阅读一些优秀的中国书籍，他写信向你寻求推荐。请你写一封回信，内容包括： (1)你推荐的一本书及内容简介；(2)说明推荐理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, Knowing you’re eager to read excellent Chinese books, I recommend Journey to the West, one of the most classic novels in China. The story describes how the Monkey King and his teammates overcome difficulties and achieve their goal. What impresses readers most is the Monkey King’s bravery, wisdom and strong will against evils. The novel is not only full of amazing imagination and interesting plots, but also carries valuable spirits. It encourages us to face challenges and stick to our dreams. After reading it, I realize that success never comes easily. The book will bring you both joy and wisdom. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】阅读 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写一封回信，推荐一本优秀的中国书籍，并介绍其内容与推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 克服：overcome→conquer 实现：achieve→attain / accomplish 鼓励：encourages→inspires 坚守：stick to→cling to 2.句式拓展 改写句子 原句：The story describes how the Monkey King and his teammates overcome difficulties and achieve their goal. 拓展句：The story describes how the Monkey King and his teammates overcome difficulties so that they can achieve their goal. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What impresses readers most is the Monkey King’s bravery, wisdom and strong will against evils.（运用了what引导的主语从句） 【高分句型2】After reading it, I realize that success never comes easily.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） Passage 2 （25-26高二下·安徽滁州·开学考试）假定你是李华，中外周报英语专栏正在面向全体高中生征集以“My Favorite Park”为主题的投稿，请你写一篇短文，向该报英语专栏介绍你最喜欢的一座公园。内容包括： 1.公园的基本情况； 2.你喜欢这座公园的原因； 3.你对这座公园的评价。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                            My Favorite Park Located in the center of my city, Green Lake Park covers about 10 hectares with a small lake, lush trees, and colorful flower beds. I love this park because it’s a perfect mix of nature and peace. Every morning, I jog along the lake while listening to birds singing. The clean air and friendly atmosphere always make me feel relaxed. In my opinion, Green Lake Park is more than just a park — it not only beautifies the city but also provides a wonderful place for people to connect with nature and enjoy simple happiness. 【知识点】周边环境与场所、公园 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My Favorite Park”为题写一篇短文，向中外周报英语专栏投稿，介绍最喜欢的一座公园。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 位于；坐落在：located → situated 放松的：relaxed → at ease 在我看来：in my opinion → from my perspective of view 极好的：wonderful → excellent 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Located in the center of my city, Green Lake Park covers about 10 hectares with a small lake, lush trees, and colorful flower beds. 拓展句：Green Lake Park,  which is located in the center of my city, covers about 10 hectares with a small lake, lush trees, and colorful flower beds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I love this park because it’s a perfect mix of nature and peace.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】Every morning, I jog along the lake while listening to birds singing.（运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略） Passage 3 （24-25高二下·天津·期中）假设你是晨光中学的李津。你们学校的英语俱乐部正在进行主题为“Inner Beauty”的征文活动。现请你投稿，要点如下： (1)你对inner beauty的看法；(2)给出具体的人物及其事例加以论证。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2.可增加适当细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Inner Beauty When it comes to inner beauty, my perspective can be seen as follows. To begin with, compared with external beauty, inner beauty plays a more critical part in one’s life. Generally speaking, we tend to interact and make friends with people who are equipped with good personalities or virtues. A person with an amazing face may stun us at the first sight, while it is a person with beautiful heart that touches our soul. Take Bill Cunningham for example. Being an ordinary-looking man, he has made a deep impact on masses of people. Selfless and diligent, he devoted himself wholeheartedly to taking photos of ordinary people as well as recording their life. Additionally, his lack of self-interest and promotion was well worth honouring and learning from. In conclusion, inner beauty is undoubtedly critical. Therefore, we might as well boost our own. 【知识点】哲理感悟 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生表明对inner beauty的看法并给出具体的人物及其事例加以论证。 【详解】1.词汇积累 看法：perspective→outlook 首先：to begin with→above all 关键的：critical→crucial 乍一看：at the first sight→at the first face 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To begin with, compared with external beauty, inner beauty plays a more critical part in one’s life. 拓展句：To begin with, compared with external beauty, it is inner beauty that plays a more critical part in one’s life. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Generally speaking, we tend to interact and make friends with people who are equipped with good personalities or virtues. (运用了who引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] A person with an amazing face may stun us at the first sight, while it is a person with beautiful heart that touches our soul. (运用了it强调句) Passage 4 （24-25高二下·天津南开·期中）假设你是学生会主席李津，你校上周组织全体学生会成员参观了海鸥手表博物馆。作为学生代表，你将在升旗讲话中分享参观见闻和参观感受。内容包括： (1)活动的时间、地点和目的； (2)活动的内容(了解海鸥手表的发展历史——始创于1955年，参观不同种类的手表，体验“中国制造”)和感受； (3)谈谈你对工匠精神的理解。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100词； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：海鸥手表博物馆 Sea-gull watch Museum；工匠精神 craftsmanship ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear teachers and fellow students, Last week, all members of the Student Union visited the Sea-gull Watch Museum, aiming to explore the charm of “Made in China”. Founded in 1955, Sea-gull watches have witnessed China’s remarkable progress in watchmaking. During the visit, we were amazed by various collections, from classic mechanical watches to modern smart ones. What impressed us most was the intricate craftsmanship behind each piece. Tiny gears and precise movements demonstrated the dedication of Chinese artisans. This visit reshaped my understanding of craftsmanship. It’s not merely about perfecting skills but also about pursuing excellence with patience and perseverance. As students, we should apply this spirit to our studies, constantly striving for self-improvement. Let’s carry forward this precious spirit and contribute to our country’s development! Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生就学校组织全体学生会成员参观海鸥手表博物馆的活动，写一篇演讲稿，在升旗讲话中分享参观见闻和参观感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参观：visit→pay a visit to 各种各样的：various→all kinds of 追求：pursue→go in for 应该：should→be supposed to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Founded in 1955, Sea-gull watches have witnessed China’s remarkable progress in watchmaking. 拓展句：Sea-gull watches, which was founded in 1995, have witnessed China’s remarkable progress in watchmaking. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Founded in 1955, Sea-gull watches have witnessed China’s remarkable progress in watchmaking.（运用了过去分词短语作状语） [高分句型2]What impressed us most was the intricate craftsmanship behind each piece.（运用了what引导主语从句） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $命学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 专题05应用文写作4大常考话题 话题归纳·内容导航 话题1人物介绍 话题3环境保护 话题2学校活动 话题4其他 话题通关·靶向提分 话题1人物介绍 Passage 1 (25-26高二下·天津·月考)假定你是晨光中学高二学生李津，得知天津博物馆正在招募暑假期间的志愿者， 展示天津并帮助外国游客有更好的参观体验，了解天津的历史和文化。你欲参加并给相关负责人写一封申 请信，内容包括： 1.写信的目的： 2.介绍自己的情况： 3.对志愿活动的理解（宣传天津、让外国游客了解天津并对天津留下深刻印象）； 4.希望能被录用。 词数100以上（文章开头已写，不计入总词数）；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：招募recruit Dear Sir or Madam. I'm Li Jin,a senior high school student from Chenguang High School. Yours sincerely, Li Jin Passage 2 (25-26高二下·天津月考)假定你是李津，你的美国朋友Jon发来邮件，提到他对中国所取得的科技成就 感到无比钦佩，想了解一些中国科学家的事迹。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，为他介绍一位你最喜欢的中 国科学家，内容包括：①科学家简介；②主要成就；③对你的影响。注意：①词数100左右；②可以适 1/9 命学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr John, Sincerely yours, Li Hua Passage 3 (24-25高二下·天津河西·期中)假如你是李华，你的学校正在开展“传承工匠精神”的主题活动，请你写一 篇演讲稿，包括以下要点： (1)一位具有工匠精神的中国人物及其事迹： (②)通过细节描写体现其专注、坚持与追求卓越的品质； (3)作为高中生，应该如何在学习和生活中传承工匠精神。 词数：不少于100词。 话题2学校活动 Passage 1 (25-26高二下·安微蚌埠·月考)假定你是李华，你校外教Jey喜欢打太极拳。下周，学校武术社团将进 行展示交流活动，请给她写一封邮件，邀请她参加活动，内容包括： (1)时间地点； (2)活动形式。 注意： (1)词数80左右； 2/9 高学科网·上好课 www zxxk com 上好每一堂课 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, I'm writing to invite you to attend a Chinese martial art activity to be held next week Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (25-26高二下·天津·月考)假设你是某国际学校学生李华，最近学校科技工作坊成功举办了“人工智能创意 设计”科创作品展览活动。此次展览汇聚了全校各年级学生的优秀AI创意作品，涵盖智能生活、环保科技 等多个领域，旨在激发学生的科技创新意识，搭建展示创意与实践能力的平台。请你为本校英语报撰写一 则评论，内容需包含： 1.活动的核心特色： 2.你的参与体验与收获； 3.对活动的合理改进意见。 要求：1.词数为100字左右；2.语言规范、逻辑清晰，适当运用复合句；3.情感真挚，符合评论体裁。 Impressions from the AI Creative Design Exhibition Passage 3 (25-26高二下·内蒙古锡林郭勒月考)假定你是李华，你校成立了中国美食、太极和中国传统音乐三个学 生社团。你校外籍交换生Lo不知如何选择和申请，写信向你求助。请你回信给他推荐其中一个社团，内 3/9 学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 容包括： 1.推荐理由； 2.申请方式。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leo, Yours, LiHua Passage 4 (24-25高二下·天津期中)月前越来越多的中学生在教室使用扫描翻译笔(Scanning Translation Pen)。你 校英文报正在举行征文活动，鼓励学生针对这一问题进行讨论。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1.说明使用扫描翻译笔的利弊； 2.提出相关建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Pros and Cons of Using Scanning Translation Pens in Classrooms 4/9 命学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 Passage 5 (24-25高二下·天津滨海新·期中)随着人们的生活水平不断提高，人们越来越重视自己的生活质量，体育 运动也越来越受到欢迎。然而，许多高中生认为学习任务重，进行体育锻炼浪费时间。 请结合自己的体会，谈一谈体育和学习之间的关系，并提出建议。 注意：1.词数100-130词； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：生活质量：the quality of life高中生：senior school students 学习任务重：the burden of study 做..是浪费时间：It's a waste of time to do.… As is known to all,with the increasing development of the living standard, 话题3环境保护 Passage 1 (25-26高二下，江西南昌·月考)假定你是李华，你校英文俱乐部正在开展以“Reducing Our Carbon Footprint'” 为主题的活动，现征集稿件。请你给负责人Eddie写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你为减少碳足迹采取的具体做法： 2.你对低碳生活的看法与倡议。 注意：1.写作词数100词左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Eddie, 5/9 函学科网·上好课 www zxxk com 上好每一堂课 Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 2 (25-26高一下·重庆沙坪坝·月考)假定你是李华，你校环保社团组织了“关爱野生动植物”的主题实践活动。 请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道。内容需包括以下要点： 1.活动时间、地点； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响与意义。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Caring for Wildlife Passage 3 (24-25高二下·天津东丽·期中)为积极响应节能号召，共建绿色家园，请你以学生会的名义用英文写一封 以节约用电，珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书，内容包括： 1如今浪费电的现象 2.节约用电的意义 3.日常节电的措施 4.自己感悟 注意：1.词数100词左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear students, 6/9 命学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 Yours, Li Hua 话题4其他 Passage 1 (2026高二下·安徽阜阳.专题练习)假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，想阅读一 些优秀的中国书籍，他写信向你寻求推荐。请你写一封回信，内容包括： (1)你推荐的一本书及内容简介；(2)说明推荐理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 Dear Peter, Yours, LiHua Passage 2 (25-26高二下·安徽滁州·开学考试)假定你是李华，中外周报英语专栏正在面向全体高中生征集以“y Favorite Park”为主题的投稿，请你写一篇短文，向该报英语专栏介绍你最喜欢的一座公园。内容包括： 1公园的基本情况： 2.你喜欢这座公园的原因： 3.你对这座公园的评价。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 7/9 函学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 Passage 3 (24-25高二下.天津期中)假设你是晨光中学的李津。你们学校的英语俱乐部正在进行主题为“Inner Beauty 的征文活动。现请你投稿，要点如下： (I)你对inner beauty的看法；(2)给出具体的人物及其事例加以论证。 注意：1.词数不少于100； 2.可增加适当细节，以使行文连贯。 Passage 4 (24-25高二下·天津南开·期中)假设你是学生会主席李津，你校上周组织全体学生会成员参观了海鸥手表 博物馆。作为学生代表，你将在升旗讲话中分享参观见闻和参观感受。内容包括： (1)活动的时间、地点和月的； (2)活动的内容（了解海鸥手表的发展历史一始创于1955年，参观不同种类的手表，体验“中国制造”）和感 受： (3)谈谈你对工匠精神的理解。 注意： (1)词数不少于100词： (②)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：海鸥手表博物馆Sea-gull watch Museum;工匠精神craftsmanship 8/9 命学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 9/9