Unit 5 Section A(3a-3d) 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

UNIT 5 Here and Now Section A(3a—3d) Learning Objectives In this lesson you will: 1. know the usage and the sentence structures of present continuous tense; 2. talk about the activities that somebody is doing using the present continuous tense. Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film. What are they doing? They’re having breakfast. Read and find What tense are these sentences? present continuous tense 现在进行时 Look and Say What are the people doing in each picture? They are exercising. She is doing homework. They are having breakfast. They are watching a movie. She is shopping. She is making zongzi. They are having a dragon boat race. / They are rowing a dragon boat. These sentences talk about what people are doing _________, and they use the present continuous tense. right now 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 现在进行时 using the computer running on the street What are you doing now ? （use） （run） using the computer. running on the street. Warming Up I am 注意谓语动词的形式 谓语动词 am using am running shopping in the supermarket watching TV What is she doing now ? （shop） （watch） shopping in the supermarket. watching TV. She is 谓语动词 is shopping is watching They are swimming in the pool. They are making soup. What are they doing now? They are (They’re)… They are exercising. They are talking on the phone. They are listening to a CD. 1 2 3 4 5 swim make talk listen exercise 一般情况 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且末尾只有一个辅音字母 类别 构成方法 例词与读音 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 构成： 助动词be (am/is/are)+动词-ing 加-ing 去掉e，再加-ing 双写这个辅音 字母，再加-ing doing washing using exercising making running shopping swimming cutting Tip 以ie结尾的动词，ie变为y再加ing。如 lie—lying die—dying 3a Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film. What are they doing? They’re having breakfast. 现在进行时的一般疑问句 现在进行时的特殊疑问句 I am washing my clothes now. Are you washing your clothes now? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. I’m not washing my clothes now. 现在进行时的一般疑问句要把be动词提前； 否定句要在be动词后加not. 一般疑问句 否定句 简略回答 句型转换 肯定句 They are walking to school at the moment. What are they doing at the moment? 特殊疑问句 What are they doing? They are playing volleyball. What is she doing? She’s reading a book. Grammar Focus present continuous tense 现在进行时 1. 定义 表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态，也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 2. 现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“be 动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing 形式”构成，其中be 动词的形式要与主语的人称和数保持一致。 我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is连着他（he）、她（she）、它（it），单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 3. 动词-ing形式的构成 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾 只有一个辅音字母的动词 在词尾加-ing do → doing 去掉e，再加-ing make → making 双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing shop→ shopping 变ie为y，再加-ing die → dying lie → lying 少数以ie结尾的动词 【巧学妙记】 动词-ing形式的构成 动词-ing很好记，一般情况加-ing, 词尾若有哑音e，去e再加-ing, 一辅重读闭音节，这个字母要双写， lie、die要注意，变ie为y再加-ing。 3b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. have sing paint learn take kick dance do A: Wow! _______ you __________ a flower? B: Not really. I’m painting a tree. 2. A: Listen! What _______ the people next door ________? B: I can hear music. I think they __________ and ____________. 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She __________ an online class in her room. She _________. 4. A: What ________ the boys ________? They look like they __________ fun. B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. Are painting are doing are singing dancing is taking is learning are having are kicking have fun 玩得开心 一种羽毛球 3b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. A: Wow! ____ you _______ a flower? B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree. 2. A: Listen! What ____ the people next door _____? B: I can hear music. I think they _________ and _______. 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She ________ an online class in her room. She _________ French. 4. A: What ____ the boys _______? They look like they _________ fun. B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. /'ʃʌtlkɒk/ n.羽毛球 Are painting are doing are singing dancing is taking is learning are kicking are having have sing paint learn take kick dance do /ˌɒn'laɪn/ adj.在线的 Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Dear Kate, I ___________(write) to you from Pingyao! My family and I ___________(visit) my uncle. We __________ (have) a great time! My uncle ______(show) us all the sights. We _____(stay) near Pingyao’s famous city walls. I know it’s near your exams. _____ you ________(study) today? I hope it ______ all ______(go) well! I __________(look) forward to seeing you soon! Kate Smith 36 Flower Street London, UK am writing are visiting are having shows stay Are studying am looking will go 3c Love, Beth 3d In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are. A: Are you running? B: No, I’m not. A: Are you skating? B: Yes, I am. skate v. 滑冰 Summary Grammar 现在进行时的用法 Key words kick, online, sight, exam, hope, skate Expression look forward to 1. Look! The students _____ an art class in the park. A. have B. were having C. had D. are having 2. —What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children _____ in the yard. A. play B. are playing C. played D. will play Exercises D 一、单项选择 B 二. 用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. Listen ! Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom. 2. Look ! They _______________( have) an English lesson. 3.They ___________________(not ,water) the flowers now. 4. They like ________ (read) under the tree. Look! They ________ (sit) there to read. 5.   — ________ you ________ (clean) your bedroom? — No, I’m not. I’m cleaning the living room. are singing are having aren’t watering are sitting reading Are cleaning Understand the present continuous tense. Write a passage about the activities your family are doing. $