第20讲Unit 9-Unit 10-【中考复习全景解读】2026年浙江省中考英语复习

第20讲 Unit 9-Unit 10 考点精讲精练 高频词汇 注意： 1.I prefer music that has great lyrics “I/We suppose-+that从句”的否定 (U9,P65) 结构为：I/We don't suppose十that从句 v.更喜欢(like..better)（过去式 (肯定形式)。 preferred;过去分词preferred;现在分词 例：I suppose it's his fault..我认为那是 preferring) 他的错。 prefer n.pron.更喜欢… Idon't suppose it's his fault..我认为那不 prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A 是他的错。 prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事 【考点即练】 prefer prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A胜过做B (1)You are supposed (knock) prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather before entering the room. do A than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B (2)我认为他不是一个教师。（用suppose 例：He prefers English to Chinese. 翻译) 比起语文，他更喜欢英语。 Few children prefer working to playing. 很少有孩子只爱工作不爱玩耍。 3.Well,if you have spare time,do you want to watch a movie with me?(U9, She prefers to stay at home rather than go with us.她宁愿待在家里，也不愿和我 P66) 们一起去。 (1)adi.空闲的；不用的 【考点即练】 ①spare time=free time空闲时间 (1)Kitty said she (prefer)to go ②in one's spare time在某人的空闲时 to the USA. 间里 (2)I'm sleepy.I prefer (sleep) (2)vt.意为“抽出；留出”。常用spare sb. at home rather than go out for a walk. sth.=spare sth.for sb.表示“为某人留出 2.I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I 某物”。 bought.(U9,P66) 例：spare a room for you留一个房间 v.推断；料想 给你 be supposed to do sth,应当做某事（相当 【考点即练】 于should do sth.) (1)-Can you (抽出时间)the 例：The students aren't supposed to take time to go shopping with me this the books out of the library. Saturday? 学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。 -I'm afraid not.Let's make 130 another day. 他的忠告对我很有价值。 (2)Mr.Lin spends his (空闲的) 【知识拓展】 time collecting empty bottles and waste valuable adj.有价值的 paper. “beof+抽象名词(value,importance, 4.While some people stick to only one use,help,interest等)”相当于“be十该抽 kind of movie,I like to watch different 象名词相对应的形容词”。其中of表示 kinds depending on how I feel that day “具备；具有”，of不可以省略。 (U9,P67) 例：They are of great help/helpful to (1)v.刺入；插人；粘贴（过去式stuck;过 learners of English.他们对英语学习者来 去分词stuck) 说是很有帮助的。 ①stick to(doing)sth.坚持（做）某事 The press conference seems of great 例：You should stick to your opinion. importance,/very important..这个新闻发 你应该坚持你的观点。 布会看来很重要。 ②stick.…into.把…插人… 【考点即练】 例：It's impolite to stick your chopsticks (1)I (珍视)my friendship with into the food.把筷子插入食物里是不礼 my classmates. 貌的。 (2)-Must I attend tomorrow's meeting? (2)n.小木棍；枝条 -Yes.The meeting is very 例：To fight bad people,.the Monkey (value).Besides,I have something of King uses a magic stick. great value )to discuss 为了与坏人作斗争，美猴王使用一根魔棒。 with you. 【考点即练】 6....it is worth the trouble if you want to (1)My vocabulary is richer than hers understand another culture.(U10,P76) because I stick to read) adj.值得；有…价值（的） English newspapers. be worth doing sth.值得做某 (2)He (stick)the paper rose on 事（使用主动结构表被动意义） the cover of the card with glue at last. be worth+价钱值多少钱 vorth 5.We value the time we spend with our be worth+-名词值得… family and friends in our everyday lives 例：This picture is worth100yuan. (U10,P75) 这幅画值100元。 (1)v.重视；珍视 The film is worth watching again. 例：I value our friendship very much. 这电影值得再看。 我非常珍视我们的友谊。 注意： (2)n.价值 (I)worth后面的动名词形式一般用主动 例：His advice is of great value to me. 形式表示被动意义，而不能直接用被动 131 形式。试比较： life in their castle. 正：The film isn't worth seeing. 2.Did you hear what the teacher said 误：The film isn't worth being seen. the meeting? (2)表示“很值得”，应说well worth,而不 3. last year,Roy had 是说very worth。 worked in that post office for thirty 【考点即练】 years. (1)The vase is (值)several Point 2 except,besides except for hundred dollars. 词汇 含义 用法 (2)Many Winter Olympic athletes said 强调在同类人或物中除 Beijing was well worth (visit). 除了…之 except 去一个或几个，表示排除 外（没有） √词语辨析 关系 Point 1 at the end of, 除了…之 强调在整体中加入一部 besides by the end of与in the end 外（还有） 分，表示一种累加关系 短语 含义及用法 例句 except 指排除不同类的东西，常 除了 for 含有“美中不足”之意 The Smiths live “在…的末 at the end of the 例：All the girls went to the party except at the end of 尾”，指时间、地 street..史密斯一 Mary. 点等 家住在街的 除了玛丽，其他女孩都参加了舞会。 尽头。 Besides English,I can speak Japanese. They had kicked 除了英语我还会说日语。 three goals by He is a good young man except for his “到…末为 the end of the shortness. by the end of 止”，指时间，常 match..到比赛结 与完成时连用 他除了个子矮小点以外，是很不错的小 束时，他们已经 伙子。 踢进了三个球。 【考点即练】 In the end,they 用except, besides或except for “最后”，相当于 had to leave their 填空。 in the end finally,不与of home.最后，他们 1. working as a doctor,John 连用 不得不离开他们 also writes stories in his spare time. 的家。 2.Jenny has made great progress in all 【考点即练】 subjects this term at the end of;by the end of;in the end chemistry. the prince and the 3.It is a wonderful film too princess got married and lived a happy much fighting. 132 课标语法突破 定语从句 主语、宾语（可 例：A teacher is a person who passes who 修饰人 knowledge to students.教师是向学生传授 省) 知识的人。 例：The woman(whom)you met in the whom 宾语（可省） 修饰人 street is Kate..你在街上遇到的那个女人是 凯特。 关系 例：The man whose son is a doctor is our whose 代词 定语 修饰人、物 professor. 儿子是医生的那个人是我们的教授。 定语从句关系 主语、宾语（可 例：Football is a game which is liked by which 修饰物 most boys. 省)、表语 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动。 主语、宾语（可 例：Is there anything(that)I can do that 修饰人、物 省)、表语 for you? 有任何我能帮你做的事情吗？ 充当时间状语=介词十 例：I''ll never forget the day when I first when which met you. 我永远不会忘记我第一次遇见你的那一天。 关系 充当地点状语=介词十 例：This is the house where he lived.. 副词 where which 这就是他居住的房子。 充当原因状语=for十 例：I know the reason why she works so why well. which 我知道她工作得这么好的原因。 注意：定语从句中的谓语动词在人称和数方面应该与它的先行词保持一致。例：I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有很棒歌词的音乐。 例：This is the most beautiful mountain (1)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 that I have seen,.这是我见过的最美的山。 例：The first English novel that I read was (2)先行词被序数词修饰时 Thirty-nine Steps.我读的第一本英语小说 是《三十九步》。 (3)先行词前有all,any,no,little,much, 例：Here are all the books that I have. 只能用hat, many,the only,the very,the last等修饰词时 这是我所有的书。 不能用which 的情况 (4)先行词是everything,something, 例：Finally,the thief handed in everything anything,all,none,much,little,many,few that he had stolen.最后，小偷把他偷的所 等不定代词时 有东西上交了。 例：I can remember the people and some (5)先行词同时含有“人”和“物”的名词时 pictures that I saw in the room.我记得我在 房间里看到的人和一些照片。 (6)在以who,what,which引导的疑问句后， 例：Who is the girl that is standing there? 为了避免重复 站在那里的女孩是谁？ 133 (续表) 只能用which 例：This is the bank in which the robbery 不用that的 在介词后只用which,不能用that happened. 情况 这就是发生抢劫案的银行。 (1)指人时，当先行词为everybody,anybody, 例：Is there anyone who can solve this 只能用who, everyone,.anyone等时，要用who problem? 有人会解决这个难题吗？ 不能用that 的情况 (2)指人时，当先行词为that,this,those,these 例：Those who want to have a holiday trip 时，要用who crowded in the waiting hall..那些想要在假 期出去旅游的人挤在候车大厅里面。 注意：如果有两个定语从句，第一个从句用了关系代词that,第二个从句中的关系代词宜用which。.例：This is the book that you bought which you have lost.这就是你丢了的那本你买的书。 【考点即练】 from (we). 用合适的关系词完成句子。 3.I prefer (stay)at home to 1.Zhang Guimei is the greatest teacher going out on such a bad day. we have known. 4.The earth is the planet which 2.Michael Jordan is a great basketball (offer)us what we need,like fresh air star talent in sports and clean water. surprises me a lot. 5.All the people think his selfless spirit 3.Success belongs to those are is worth (praise). well prepared. 二、语法填空。 4.Beijing is a city many people Traditional Chinese Medicine is like want to visit.In the city,you can see a treasure in Chinese history.It past and future,dream and passion 1. (be)a part of China since (激情). over 3,000 years ago.Long ago,Chinese 5.Perhaps the day is coming soon doctors had smart ways to find out what most people can work at home was wrong with 2. (patient), through the Internet. like "looking,listening,asking,and ☑综合演练 feeling your pulse(脉搏)”.They also had 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 special ways to solve health problems, 1.I like books which (be)about like using herbs and acupuncture(针灸). powerful and successful people. The ideas of Chinese Medicine 2.The greeting way in Japan is different appeared during the Warring States to 134 the Han Dynasty for the 3. world started to regard Chinese (one)time.The Shennong Ben Cao Jing acupuncture 8. a real way to was the beginning to understand how the help with health.In 2020,when a disease herbs could help us.It tells the story of was causing big trouble, Chinese an ancient emperor 4. tasted Medicine also played 9. hundreds of herbs.5. (lucky), important role in treatment during the he ate one that made him really sick.But hard time.It helps people without any his findings made a big difference to the side effects（副作用).More people history of Chinese Medicine and that's everywhere are taking interest in Chinese why we remember 6. (he)as Medicine.They're using it and learning “Shennong”or the God of Medicine.This about it.With China getting stronger, book records 365 plants,and a lot of Traditional Chinese Medicine is expected them 7. use)in medical 10. (become)a shining star in treatment even till today. the world of health. In the 1970s,people around the 135九年级全一册 第16讲Unit1-Unit2 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)by (2)not polluting 2.(1)patients (2)patient 3.(1)myself (2)secrets 4.(1)suggestions (2)(should)not stay [词语辨析] Point 1 1.look for 2.find out 3.find 4.look up Point 2 1.laying 2.lied 3.lay Point 3 1.discover 2.was invented 3.create 【课标语法突破】 感叹句 1.how 2.How 3.What [综合演练] 一、l.lying2.patiently3.laid4.to discover 5.making 二、l.to study2.her3.but4.a5.What 6.animals 7.keep 8.for 9.worse 10.importance 第17讲Unit3-Unit4 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)is required (2)to keep 2.(1)fail to (2)failure 3.(1)general (2)Generally [词语辨析] Point 11.how 2.do with Point 2 1.proud 2.pride Point 3 1.play;swimming 2.to build Point 4 1.pass 2.past 【课标语法突破】 宾语从句 1.(1)what (2)whether (3)that (4)if/whether 2.(1)had (2)moves (3)would try [综合演练] 一、l.will be2.turns3.failing4.dividing 5.pride 二、l.by2.safer3.be changed4.completely 5.parts 6.means 7.to build 8.used 9.the 10.how 第18讲Unit5-Unit6 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)succeeded (2)is reported 2.(1)doubt (2)that;if/whether 3.(1)to drive (2)are warned 4.(1)is translated (2)translator;translation 5.(1)is (2)is the theater;it also offers [词语辨析] Point 11.The number of;a number of 2.the number of Point 2 1.was made in 2.is made up of 3.made from 4.is made of Point 3 1.pleased 2.pleasant 3.pleasure 4.pleases 【课标语法突破】 被动语态 考点1 1.were hung 2.will be done 3.is believed 4.to enter 5.is decided 考点2 1.wash 2.watching 3.be sold 4.feels 5.to realize [综合演练] 一、l.was bought2.are offered3.sells 4.pleasure 二、l.pieces2.with3.easier4.are used 5.including 6.world's 7.of 8.because 9.but 10.slowly 第19讲Unit7-Unit8 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)fixed (2)done 2.(1)regretted (2)telling 3.(1)to enter (2)chances 4.(1)can you have (2)did he realize 5.(1)To prevent (2)spreading [词语辨析] Point 1 1.voice 2.noise 3.sound Point 2 1.accept 2.received;accept Point 3 1.to finish 2.to manage 3.to pull 【课标语法突破】 情态动词（Ⅱ） 1.can't;must 2.must 3.can't 4.mustn't [综合演练] 一、l.regretted2.manage3.broken4.to try 5.be kept 二、l.be educated2.a3.mostly4.to talk 5.pleasure 6.including 7.wisely 8.what 9.valuable 10.managing 第20讲Unit9-Unit10 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)preferred (2)to sleep 2.(1)to knock (2)I don't suppose he is a teacher. 3.(1)spare (2)spare 4.(1)reading (2)stuck 过去将来时 5.(1)value (2)valuable;value 1.would graduate 2.would keep 3.would share 6.(1)worth (2)visiting [综合演练] [词语辨析] -1.remained 2.would make 3.heard Point 11.In the end 2.at the end of 4.not attend 5.had left 3.By the end of 二、l.an2.to organize3.nicer4.and Point 2 1.Besides 2.except 3.except for 5.classmates 6.later 7.why 8.your 9.as 【课标语法突破】 10.turned 定语从句 第22讲Unit13-Unit14 1.that 2.whose 3.who 4.that/which 5.when [综合演练] 【考点精讲精练】 1.are 2.ours 3.staying 4.offers [高频词汇] 5.praising 1.(1)cut down (2)cut out (3)cut up 二、l.has been2.patients3.first4.who/that 2.(1)wooden (2)wood 5.Unluckily 6.him 7.are used 8.as 3.(1)afford (2)to wait 9.an 10.to become 4.(1)double (2)be doubled 第21讲Unit11-Unit12 5.(1)congratulate (2)Congratulations [词语辨析] 【考点精讲精练】 Point 11.turn off 2.turn down 3.turn on [高频词汇] 4.turned up 1.(1)come (2)stronger Point 2 1.to attend 2.Taking part in 3.join 2.(1)have (2)repair;buy 【课标语法突破】 3.(1)silent (2)remained 主谓一致 4.(1)unexpectedly (2)were 1.has played 2.are 3.goes 4.is 5.have 5.(1)embarrassed (2)embarrassed [综合演练] (3)embarrassing 一、l.to congratulate2.was3.doubled [词语辨析] 4.is flying 5.feels Point 11.later;late 2.latest 3.lately 4.later 二、l.rides2.to exchange3.quickly Point 2 1.alive 2.live 3.living;alive 4.liveliest 4.is divided 5.more 6.helpful 7.lying 【课标语法突破】 8.will become 9.to pay 10.protecting 过去完成时 1.had written 2.had left 3.had won 教材高频词汇及课标语法突破 5.Yes.Because minimalism makes life simpler and 七年级上册 happier.（言之有理，不超过l5词即可) Ⅱ.词汇运用 第1讲Unit1一Unit4(含starters) A.6.hers 7.dictionaries 8.Excuse 9.ask A组 10.watches 11.middle 12.knows 13.tidy I.完形填空 14.helping 15.zero 1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B B.16.slow 17.grass 18.like 19.worked 9.D10.A11.D12.C13.B14.A15.D 20.Thanks to Ⅱ.阅读理解 Ⅲ.语法填空 16.B17.A18.B19.A 21.turning 22.the 23.thirtieth 24.himself B组 25.who 26.firemen 27.With 28.paid I.任务型阅读 29.more important 30.exactly 1.A2.D3.E4.C 6