内容正文:
during this time,filling rivers and lakes.
provinces,people celebrate the birthday
The extra water helps fish and shrimp
of the silkworm god(蚕神).Silk workers
grow bigger,making 4.
(they)
give 8.
gift)like fruit and
perfect for meals.
flowers to show thanks.They also sing
One special food for Grain Buds is
and dance,hoping the silkworm god will
sow thistle(苦菜),a wild plant that
bring them good luck and a 9.
5.
(eat)in China for thousands
(success)silk-making season.
of years.6.
it tastes a little
From farm work to tasty food and
bitter,people believe it helps cool the
cultural celebrations,Grain Buds shows
body and clean the blood.
how Chinese people work well with
In southern China,this is also
nature.Today it also shows people's
7.
busy time
for silk
wish that the 10.
(good)thing
production.In Jiangsu and Zhejiang
in life is the small fullness.
108
九年级全一册
第16讲
Unit 1-Unit 2
考点精讲精练
☑高频词汇
(2)We can protect our country by
1.I study by working with a group.(U1,
(not pollute)the air,
P1)
the water and the land.
(1)表示方式、方法、手段,意为“通过;凭
2.Well,be patient.(U1,P2)
借”,其后常跟无冠词的名词或动名词。
(1)ad.有耐心的
例:I learn English by listening to the
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
radio.
be patient to do sth.做某事有耐心
我通过听广播学习英语。
例:You must be patient to work on the
(2)表示时间,意为“不迟于;到…为
problem.你必须耐心做这道题目。
止”,常用于一般将来时或现在完成时中。
(2)n.病人
例:Can you finish reading the book by
【知识拓展】
patience n.耐心
tomorrow?
在明天之前你能读完这本书吗?
patiently adv.耐心地
impatient adj.没有耐心的
(3)表示位置,意为“在…旁边”。
【考点即练】
例:The telephone is by the window.
(1)Fighters like Zhong Nanshan and Li
电话在窗户旁边。
Lanjuan managed to save a lot of
(4)表示移动方向,意为“从…经过”。
(病人)in Wuhan.
(5)by与动作的执行者连用,意为“被;由;
(2)Our football coach is
(耐心
受”,常用于被动语态中。
的)with us..
例:The book was written by his uncle.
3.I discovered that listening to something
这本书是他叔叔写的。
interesting is the
secret to language
【知识拓展】
learning.(U1,P3)
by常用短语小结:
(1)ad.秘密的
by accident偶然;意外地
a secret room一个秘密的房间
by bike骑车
(2)n.秘密;秘诀
by mistake错误地
①in secret暗中;秘密地
by oneself独立;独自
The meeting was held in secret.
by the end of到…末(尾)
会议是秘密召开的。
by the time到…的时候
②keep a secret保守秘密
by the way顺便问一下;顺便说说
例:We must keep a secret of the things
【考点即练】
being discussed here.
(1)It is well-known to us all that most
我们必须对这儿正在讨论的事情保守秘密。
cotton produced in Xinjiang is picked
【考点即练】
(通过)machine.
(1)I promised Li Ming that I would keep
109
the secret to
(me).
例:What are you looking for?
(2)Jack and Joe are good friends.They
你在找什么?
always share
(秘密)with each
I found the pen under the bed.
other.
我在床底发现了这支钢笔。
4.Research suggests that millions also
We must find out the truth of the matter.
watch it on TV.(U2,P14)
我们必须查明事情的真相。
v.建议;提议
You must look up the new words in the
suggest sth.(to sb.)
(向某人)建议某事
dictionary when you don't know them.
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
当你不知道这些单词时,你必须查字典。
uggest
suggest that sb.(should)do sth.
【考点即练】
建议某人做某事
look for;find;find out;look up
【知识拓展】
1.Treasure Island tells the story of a
suggestion n.建议[C]=advice n.建议
young boy who sailed across the sea to
[U]
hidden treasure.
注意:
2.Experts need to
the causes
(1)suggest//suggestion作“建议”讲时,与
其有关的主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句
of the flight accidents after discovering
均用虚拟语气,从句中should可省略。
the two black boxes.
例:My suggestion is that you(should)
3.With the help of the electronic map,I
not put this call through to the manager.
the cinema easily.
我的建议是不该把这个电话接给经理。
4.Many people have to
the
(2)suggest作“暗示;表明;说明”讲时,
meaning of this word in the dictionary.
suggest后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气,
Point2lie与lay
不用虚拟语气。
单词
词性
含义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
例:Her pale face suggested that she was
躺;位于
lay
lain
lying
l.她苍白的脸色表明她生病了。
0.
lie
说谎
lied
lied
lying
【考点即练】
(1)Thank you for your valuable
n.
谎言
(suggest).They've helped me a lot.
放置;
lay
U.
laid
laid
laying
(2)Doctors suggest that we
下蛋
(not stay)up late,or we will
图示:
possibly become sick.
☑词语辨析
Point 1
look for,find,find out look up
词汇
含义
用法
look for
寻找
强调寻找的动作
lie-lied-lied-lying
lie-lay-lain-lying
find
找到
强调寻找的结果
lay-laid-laid-laying
强调通过调查、询问、研究
find out
找出;查明
“弄明白或搞清楚”
下蛋
look up
查询
指在词典等资料中查找
110
【考点即练】
例:Columbus
s discovered
America
1.Before the guests came,we were busy
in1492.
(lay)out the food and fruits
哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
on the table.
Can you tell me who invented the
2.She finally understood why her coach
telephone,Jenny?
was
extremely
angry when
she
珍妮,你能告诉我谁发明了电话吗?
(说谎).
He created quite a number of wonderful
3.He
(lie)on his back and
characters in his plays.
looked up at the sky.
他在戏剧中塑造了很多精彩的角色。
Point 3
discover,invent create
【考点即练】
单词
含义
用法
invent;discover;create
指发现已存在而不为人所知的事
1.Students who stay curious about the
discover
发现
情。其名词形式为discovery
world are more likely to
the
magic of science.
指通过科学手段制造了原本不存
invent
发明
2.The Internet
by the US
在的东西
government in the 1960s for the army
指从无到有的创作或创作出原本
to use.
create
创造
不存在的新的东西
3.The Chinese
people
have lots of
wisdom and
many wonders.
课标语法突破
感叹句
感叹句是用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子,一般由What和How引导被强调部
分并放在句首,以降调朗读,句末用感叹号。
l.What十a/an十形容词十单数可数名
例:What a nice picture it is!
词(十主语十谓语)!
多么漂亮的图片啊!
2.What十形容词十复数名词(十主语+
What引导的感叹句
例:What interesting books they are!
谓语)!
它们是多么有趣的书呀!
3.What十形容词+不可数名词(+主语
例:What sweet music it is!
感
十谓语)!
多么动听的音乐啊!
叹
句
1.How+形容词/副词(十主语十谓
例:How exciting the game is!
语)!
多么令人兴奋的比赛啊!
2.How十形容词+a/an+单数名词(+
例:How brave a girl she is!
How引导的感叹句
主语十谓语)!
她是一个多么勇敢的女孩啊!
例:How time flies!
3.How+主语+谓语!
时间过得真快呀!
111
【考点即练】
1.
study )the tops of
1.Compared to the Western countries,
rainforest trees.No one had done this
safe it is to live in China!
like 2.
(she)before.She was
2.
cute and lovely the babies
the first woman to climb rainforest trees
are!I will take care of them like
in Australia and faced many difficulties,
they're my own babies.
3.
she never gave up.
3.
useful advice on English
When she climbed up to the top of
learning Mr.Li gave us!
the trees,she found 4.
secret
-I agree.I think we have improved
world:Beetles(甲虫)eating leaves,bees
our English with his help.
landing on her arm,and trees giving out
☑综合演练
water into the air to create clouds.
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,
:
a magical world it was!She
1.There are many people
(lie)
learned that trees were truly like Earth's
on the beach and enjoying
the
helpers-they offered food and homes to
sunshine now.
6.
(animal),cleaned air for
2.The volunteers explain the rules to the
humans,and even medicine.
public
(patient)every day.
Meg discovered that trees could not
3.More than one foreigner
only 7.
(keep)water,but also
(lay)their bags in the coach in a
take in dangerous gases.They were good
hurry when I passed the hotel.It was
8.
the environment.When
hard to reach the airport on time at
more forests were cut down,the
rush hour.
situation would became 9.
4.It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler
(bad)than before."We were breaking a
called Shen Nong was the first
life-support system,"she warned.
(discover)tea as a drink.
Meg spent 30 years studying
5.Do you often memorize new words by
treetops.Her research had helped us
(make)vocabulary lists?
realize the 10.
(important)of
二、语法填空。
forests:Protecting forests wasn't just
Meg Lowman was interested
in
about saving trees-it was about keeping
leaves.As a scientist,she wanted
our planet alive.
112九年级全一册
第16讲Unit1-Unit2
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)by (2)not polluting
2.(1)patients (2)patient
3.(1)myself (2)secrets
4.(1)suggestions (2)(should)not stay
[词语辨析]
Point 1 1.look for 2.find out 3.find 4.look up
Point 2 1.laying 2.lied 3.lay
Point 3 1.discover 2.was invented 3.create
【课标语法突破】
感叹句
1.how 2.How 3.What
[综合演练]
一、l.lying2.patiently3.laid4.to discover
5.making
二、l.to study2.her3.but4.a5.What
6.animals 7.keep 8.for 9.worse
10.importance
第17讲Unit3-Unit4
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)is required (2)to keep
2.(1)fail to (2)failure
3.(1)general (2)Generally
[词语辨析]
Point 11.how 2.do with
Point 2 1.proud 2.pride
Point 3 1.play;swimming 2.to build
Point 4 1.pass 2.past
【课标语法突破】
宾语从句
1.(1)what (2)whether (3)that (4)if/whether
2.(1)had (2)moves (3)would try
[综合演练]
一、l.will be2.turns3.failing4.dividing
5.pride
二、l.by2.safer3.be changed4.completely
5.parts 6.means 7.to build 8.used 9.the
10.how
第18讲Unit5-Unit6
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)succeeded (2)is reported
2.(1)doubt (2)that;if/whether
3.(1)to drive (2)are warned
4.(1)is translated (2)translator;translation
5.(1)is (2)is the theater;it also offers
[词语辨析]
Point 11.The number of;a number of
2.the number of
Point 2 1.was made in 2.is made up of
3.made from 4.is made of
Point 3 1.pleased 2.pleasant 3.pleasure
4.pleases
【课标语法突破】
被动语态
考点1
1.were hung 2.will be done 3.is believed
4.to enter 5.is decided
考点2
1.wash 2.watching 3.be sold 4.feels
5.to realize
[综合演练]
一、l.was bought2.are offered3.sells
4.pleasure
二、l.pieces2.with3.easier4.are used
5.including 6.world's 7.of 8.because
9.but 10.slowly
第19讲Unit7-Unit8
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)fixed (2)done
2.(1)regretted (2)telling
3.(1)to enter (2)chances
4.(1)can you have (2)did he realize
5.(1)To prevent (2)spreading
[词语辨析]
Point 1 1.voice 2.noise 3.sound
Point 2 1.accept 2.received;accept
Point 3 1.to finish 2.to manage 3.to pull
【课标语法突破】
情态动词(Ⅱ)
1.can't;must 2.must 3.can't 4.mustn't
[综合演练]
一、l.regretted2.manage3.broken4.to try
5.be kept
二、l.be educated2.a3.mostly4.to talk
5.pleasure 6.including 7.wisely 8.what
9.valuable 10.managing
第20讲Unit9-Unit10
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)preferred (2)to sleep
2.(1)to knock (2)I don't suppose he is a teacher.
3.(1)spare (2)spare