精品解析：安徽临泉县庙岔镇中心学校等校2026年安徽省初中学业水平考试·英语原创定制卷一

2026年安徽省初中学业水平考试·英语 原创定制卷一 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which food does Lily like to eat? A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers going to do this Saturday? A. B. C. 3. Where might Alex be? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. On the playground. 4. Why does David need a bike? A. To keep healthy. B. To catch the bus. C. To get to school on time. 5. What does James mean? A. Lily can do her homework with him. B. Lily should take her homework seriously. C. Lily must make mistakes in her homework. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. How soon will Helen move to another city? A. In 1 day. B. In 2 days. C. In 3 days. 7. Who will buy a red skirt for Helen? A. Ben. B. Amy. C. Ted. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Mia doing? A. Reading a news report. B. Watching a video. C. Doing research. 9. When may 6G be used in daily life? A. Around 2025. B. Around 2030. C. Around 2050. 10. How will Mia realize her dream? A. By traveling around the world. B. By practising speaking English. C. By studying math and science hard. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which activity did the speaker join in? A. The group meeting. B. The classroom cleaning. C. The school sports meeting. 12. Who was in the speaker’s group? A. Jack and Tom. B. Bella and Tom. C. Bella and Jack. 13. What did the speaker do in the activity? A. The speaker placed books. B. The speaker put up pictures. C. The speaker watered the plants. 14. How long did the activity last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 15. What did the speaker learn from the activity? A. Cleaning is hard. B. More activities should be held. C. Working together is important. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to develop 16 listening Pay full attention. ◆Put away things like phones or toys. ◆Try not to think about what you’ll say next. Keep an open mind. ◆Everyone has different 17 . ◆Don’t assume that you 18 what the other person wants to say. 19 the main points in your own words. ◆Check if you understand correctly. If so, you can start sharing your own thoughts. Listening takes 20 . Be patient with yourself and others. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Turning off lights is an easy way to save energy. Every small action ________ for environmental protection. A. waits B. counts C. prepares D. grows 2. —Planning your study hours with a to-do list is a ________ way to manage your time. —True. It turns a mess into clear steps. A. smart B. famous C. polite D. quiet 3. —I’m learning this dance, but I can’t do the right steps. —Follow the teacher ________. Each move in this dance tells a part of an old story. A. wisely B. easily C. quickly D. carefully 4. During the group discussion, we all listened ________, sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas. A. on time B. at last C. in silence D. by chance 5. Following traffic rules strictly is not only something required by law but also a way to protect everyone’s ________ to safe travel. A. right B. trust C. hobby D. idea 6. —So far, our community ________ 300 books for children in mountain villages. —How wonderful! These books will help with their education and help them to realize their dreams. A. collects B. collected C. will collect D. has collected 7. —I want to take part in the science fair, but my idea isn’t perfect yet. —Don’t ________ your idea just because it’s not perfect! Every big dream starts with a small step. A. take out B. put off C. worry about D. stick to 8. —A team will not work well together ________ every member supports and helps one another. —Exactly. Our group succeeded because we shared ideas and solved problems as one. A. unless B. even though C. after D. so that 9. —Our teacher showed us ________ we made mistakes and how to correct them in the exercise. —That’s wonderful. Having a good guide makes all the difference. A. what B. which C. where D. when 10. —Eating only vegetables is the healthiest choice. —________ A truly healthy body needs different kinds of foods. We should eat a balanced diet. A. It depends. B. With pleasure. C. Forget it. D. Well done. Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Before the summer vacation, I got an invitation to a science summer camp. In the beginning, I felt unsure. I worried that it would be boring. But my parents said, “Go and try. It’s a good ____11____ to learn.” So I decided to go. When I arrived, I was ____12____. Everything looked so cool! The camp had two main ____13____. The first was a programming experience. We learned to ____14____ simple code (代码). It was difficult at first ____15____ I had never learned programming before. But with the help of teachers and friends, I slowly understood how it ____16____. The second activity was even better—a robot challenge. We worked in teams to ____17____ a robot that could move through a maze (迷宫). My team ____18____ ideas and kept trying. When our robot finished the maze, I felt proud! At that moment, I ____19____ knew my dream—to be a robot scientist one day. On the last day, a speaker shared her story about starting a science company. She also told us to be creative and never ____20____. This camp showed me the magic of science. I feel excited to try new things now. 11. A. wish B. chance C. question D. hobby 12. A. proud B. nervous C. surprised D. worried 13. A. classes B. games C. activities D. groups 14. A. write B. read C. plan D. send 15. A. until B. after C. if D. because 16. A. worked B. changed C. played D. moved 17. A. leave B. build C. take D. search 18. A. heard B. explained C. compared D. shared 19. A. hardly B. sadly C. clearly D. simply 20. A. give up B. run away C. hang out D. show around B China’s young people have gladly collected what others might call “rubbish”. They are rewriting the ____21____ of life: save everything, just in case. On the internet, young users happily share how they have turned “rubbish” into ____22____. A coffee cup cover becomes a book cover. And why do they buy new boxes to ____23____ things when shoes come in perfectly good shoeboxes? The action is not for the purpose of saving money, they say, but for avoiding ____24____ resources. “Saving isn’t about being ____25____,” said Luo, a 20-year-old student. As a milk tea lover, Luo has collected takeaway bags from his favorite drinks and meals. Some bags are ____26____ as gift covers, while others are turned into artworks or rubbish bags. The rest, he said, are waiting for the right moment to be used. Others collect some ____27____ things. For Hu, a 22-year-old student, these are movie tickets, concert tickets, handwritten notes and travel plans. She ____28____ her memories (记忆) in a notebook. Xishi Magic Bag sells “Magic bags”, which are ____29____ unsold, discounted (打折的) food from restaurants, cafes and stores. Many young people have joined it. Since 2021, the ____30____ has grown to cover over 100 cities, saving more than 10,000 tons of food in total. These young people are not only saving things but shaping an eco-friendly lifestyle. 21. A. facts B. skills C. rules D. secrets 22. A. pride B. power C. spirit D. treasure 23. A. store B. make C. turn D. develop 24. A. accepting B. supporting C. solving D. wasting 25. A. brave B. mean C. active D. free 26. A. used B. agreed C. colored D. named 27. A. boring B. meaningful C. ancient D. lively 28. A. gets B. lends C. keeps D. continues 29. A. full of B. busy with C. good for D. fit for 30. A. prize B. result C. project D. example Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, I’ve heard there’s a great art show at the city museum. ____31____ B: Yeah! I’m really looking forward to it. A: Me too. Do you think art is important for us students? B: ____32____ It not only makes us more creative but also helps us feel the beauty of life. A: I agree. ____33____ B: Well, I joined the school’s drama club. Playing different roles helps me experience the life of different people. ____34____ A: I haven’t tried any art clubs yet. Maybe I should sign up for the painting club. B: ____35____ You’re good at drawing, aren’t you? A: Thanks! I’ll check the club’s notice after class. Can you go with me? B: Of course. A. Of course it is. B. What about you? C. Have you heard about it? D. That sounds like a great choice! E. How long have you been in the club? F. I don’t think art is necessary for us. G. What art activities have you taken part in? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ※Word bank: entertainment (娱乐); dress code (着装规定) 36. Where is the activity held? A. At Bella’s house. B. At Lucy’s home. C. At Tom’s Cafe. D. At Bella’s Cafe. 37. How should you give your reply? A. By sending a text message to Lucy. B. By calling Lucy at (0816)-2398457. C. By meeting Bella on Green Street. D. By emailing Lucy at Lucy@mail.com. 38. What kind of text is this? A. A concert ticket. B. A travel guide. C. A greeting card. D. A birthday invitation. B Yuan Xiao, a 28-year-old geography teacher, has become known among his students as the “geography teacher with two brushes”. He can use lively blackboard drawings to explain difficult geographical topics. “In fact, as a new and young teacher, winning the trust of my students wasn’t easy,” said Yuan. During a lesson on the Earth’s layers (圈层), Yuan drew a lively cross-section (横截面) of the planet. “The students were surprised,” he said. Yuan soon realized that these drawings could draw students’ attention more directly. “Blackboard pictures encourage students to think more as they try to recreate the drawings,” said Yuan. After that, Yuan began improving his drawing skills. He found it difficult to control the brush at first, but he practised drawing skills daily. After over a year of hard work, he had finished hundreds of carefully-drawn pictures. Yuan has also turned his classroom into a centre for creativity, carrying out activities such as simulating lunar landscapes (模拟月球表面). He even once stopped the evening class to allow his students to watch an interesting event in the sky. “A moment under the stars can have a deeper influence than any lesson,” he said. Yuan’s classroom saying, “to be honest, kind, and dependable”, expresses his wishes for his students. A student said that Yuan’s lessons not only teach knowledge but also teach students how to see the world around them. 39. What makes Yuan famous among students? A. His young age. B. His two brushes. C. His geographical topics. D. His blackboard drawings. 40. Why can the pictures encourage students to think more? A. Because students can focus on them. B. Because students try to recreate them. C. Because students are surprised at them. D. Because students are interested in them. 41. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean? A. Experiencing nature can teach more than a class. B. Students prefer staying outside to having classes. C. Star lessons are more interesting than other topics. D. Star lessons are easier than other lessons. 42. Which of the following best describes Yuan? A. Quiet and shy. B. Strict and serious. C. Creative and hard-working. D. Funny and outgoing. C With a history of over 2,000 years, Daoming bamboo-weaving (竹编) was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2014. The people in Daoming Town have been planting bamboo and making household products out of it since the Qin Dynasty, according to Xiao Yao, the 31-year-old inheritor of the Daoming bamboo-weaving craft (工艺). However, Xiao notes, there was a time when fewer people were passing on the craft. Although she had helped her parents with bamboo-weaving since childhood, she felt a bit unsure about taking it up herself. “It was more about the responsibility (责任) when I returned to my hometown and started passing on the craft. Later, more young people like me added our ideas and creativity to the craft. As it grows, it leads us to our love and a new job,” says Xiao. Now, the environmentally friendly craft is widely used in daily lives. The rising popularity of Chinese intangible cultural heritage has also spread beyond the nation. Xiao shares that, as the inheritor of the craft, she and her works have traveled to many other countries. “We are truly proud to share the art of Daoming bamboo-weaving with others. Our workshop gets around 10,000 visitors a year. We will continue to develop new ideas. We hope that more people will join us,” says Xiao. 43. What happened to bamboo-weaving according to paragraph 2? A. Its products were not fit for daily use. B. Fewer people were willing to pass on the craft. C. People preferred other jobs to bamboo-weaving. D. Bamboo was difficult to plant in Daoming Town. 44. How did Xiao and young people help develop Daoming bamboo-weaving? A. By planting more bamboo for weaving. B. By adding new ideas and creativity to the craft. C. By teaching the craft to people of all ages. D. By traveling abroad to sell household products. 45. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The History of Bamboo-weaving B. The Products of Bamboo-weaving C. The Influence of Bamboo-weaving D. The Passing on of Bamboo-weaving D On October 1, 2025, an amazing photo was shared, showing the Tianwen-2 probe (探测器) next to Earth. The photo was taken by a camera on its robotic arm. Behind the photo lies China’s growing ability to explore (探索) deep space. The Tianwen-2 mission (太空飞行任务), planned to last about ten years, includes collecting samples (样本) from a near-Earth asteroid (小行星) and exploring a main-belt comet (主带慧星). Such efforts are made possible by smarter probes, powerful rockets, and high-tech communication systems. China’s space program has made great progress over the years. From Dong Fang Hong-1’s first trip into space to the Chang’e missions making important steps in moon travel, China’s space goals have moved forward one step at a time. Beyond space exploration, China’s innovation (创新) shines in many other fields. For example, the Beidou Navigation Satellite System offers exact positioning (定位) services around the world. From Chang’e touching the Moon and Tianwen-1 visiting Mars to BeiDou guiding journeys, every achievement—whether in space or daily-life tech—builds on past progress. These show China’s rising scientific and technological strength. As Tianwen-2 travels through deep space and innovations in new energy, AI and high-speed railways keep developing, people wait for more discoveries and surprises from an innovative China. 46. What does the shared photo show according to paragraph 1? A. The mission of China’s Tianwen-2 probe. B. The first show of Tianwen-2 probe’s robotic arm. C. The support of high-tech communication systems. D. The growing ability of China to explore deep space. 47. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The missions of Chang’e. B. The space trip of Dong Fang Hong-1. C. The achievements of China’s space program. D. The innovation of Beidou navigation Satellite System. 48. What can we get from the last paragraph? A. People expect more innovations of China. B. New energy is the most important development. C. Space research will soon replace other technologies. D. China will stop exploring deep space after Tianwen-2 mission. 49. Where can we most probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a history textbook. D. In a science news report. E Over the last several years, large tech companies have put lots of effort into developing AI models. At the same time, AI’s ability to create things has developed rapidly. Earlier work created by AI tools often had serious problems. But with lots of training, most of these problems have been fixed. Now, the growing power of these tools has raised fears. These tools can now create things so real that they can’t be told from real ones. Though many AI videos are created to be funny, it’s easy to see how the tools can be misused, and lead many people to believe things that are not true. This could be especially powerful and dangerous. On October 20, 2025, an English news show ran a special episode (集). In it, a reporter named Aisha discussed how AI could influence many different kinds of jobs in the future. At the end of the show, “I don’t exist (存在),” she said. “My voice and I were created using AI.” The show wanted to show the power of AI and how easy it is to fool people when they have no way of knowing whether a video is real or not. 50. Why do people have fears about the AI tools? A. Because they always make some serious mistakes. B. Because they have produced a lot of interesting videos. C. Because they require a lot of time and training to develop. D. Because the things created by them are hard to be told from real ones. 51. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Watching a TV show. B. Creating funny videos. C. Using AI tools in a wrong way. D. Knowing the truth of AI. 52. What might the writer talk about next? A. Ways to tell AI videos. B. Steps to use AI tools. C. Examples of losing jobs. D. Dangers of AI news shows. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 George looked at his history textbook. The dates and names swam before his eyes like a jumble (混乱的一团). “It’s useless for me to remember dates!” he complained (抱怨). Ms. White smiled and challenged the boy, “If you can find a connection between ancient China and your daily life, you’ll be excused from the next test.” “Really?” George asked with eyes wide open. He decided to try! That weekend, George got impatient when his grandmother told him not to waste food. “When I was young, we didn’t have enough food.” George remembered Ms. White’s words and asked, “Grandma, what was it like back then?” She told him about the 1960s when many families struggled (努力) to get enough rice. George realized how his grandmother’s habits were shaped by those difficult times. Over the next few days, George looked at everything around him differently. The way his neighborhood was laid out reminded him of the city planning from the Ming Dynasty. Even the school bell’s timing had something to do with ancient timekeeping methods. George recorded what he had discovered recently. “History isn’t dead,” he told Ms. White. “It is all around us, in the stories our family tell, in the objects we use, and in the way our community was built. History shows how the past shapes our life today.” 53. Why did George decide to find the connection between ancient China and his daily life? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did George find the school bell’s timing had to do with? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How can we learn history in our daily life? Please give one way. (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Using the Internet properly helps teenagers stay s________ (安全的) online. 57. We learn a new language to w________ (赢得) a chance to share our culture around the world. 58. The most d________ (美味的) Maofeng tea carries the beauty of traditional culture. 59. Deep k________ (知识) grows from learning through our own work and shared experience over time. 60. Our class a________ (接受) the difficult task and managed to complete it on time. X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假定你是李辉，校园网站上有一篇关于“初中生日常行为规范”的帖子。请你根据下面网页信息，用英语写一篇短文，分享你认为初中生日常应遵循的行为规范。 Middle school is an important time when it comes to the development of good behavior in life. Come and learn together! Where √ × At home do housework stay up late At school wear the school uniform use a mobile phone In public … … 参考词汇：behavior(n.行为) 注意： 1. 短文须包含网页中的关键词。请增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~120。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年安徽省初中学业水平考试·英语 原创定制卷一 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which food does Lily like to eat? A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers going to do this Saturday? A. B. C. 3. Where might Alex be? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. On the playground. 4. Why does David need a bike? A. To keep healthy. B. To catch the bus. C. To get to school on time. 5. What does James mean? A. Lily can do her homework with him. B. Lily should take her homework seriously. C. Lily must make mistakes in her homework. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. How soon will Helen move to another city? A. In 1 day. B. In 2 days. C. In 3 days. 7. Who will buy a red skirt for Helen? A. Ben. B. Amy. C. Ted. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Mia doing? A. Reading a news report. B. Watching a video. C. Doing research. 9. When may 6G be used in daily life? A. Around 2025. B. Around 2030. C. Around 2050. 10. How will Mia realize her dream? A. By traveling around the world. B. By practising speaking English. C. By studying math and science hard. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which activity did the speaker join in? A. The group meeting. B. The classroom cleaning. C. The school sports meeting. 12. Who was in the speaker’s group? A. Jack and Tom. B. Bella and Tom. C. Bella and Jack. 13. What did the speaker do in the activity? A. The speaker placed books. B. The speaker put up pictures. C. The speaker watered the plants. 14. How long did the activity last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 15. What did the speaker learn from the activity? A. Cleaning is hard. B. More activities should be held. C. Working together is important. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to develop 16 listening Pay full attention. ◆Put away things like phones or toys. ◆Try not to think about what you’ll say next. Keep an open mind. ◆Everyone has different 17 . ◆Don’t assume that you 18 what the other person wants to say. 19 the main points in your own words. ◆Check if you understand correctly. If so, you can start sharing your own thoughts. Listening takes 20 . Be patient with yourself and others. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Turning off lights is an easy way to save energy. Every small action ________ for environmental protection. A. waits B. counts C. prepares D. grows 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：关灯是节约能源的一种简单方法。每一个小小的行动对于环境保护都很重要。 waits等待；counts重要，有价值；prepares准备；grows生长。前一句“Turning off lights is an easy way to save energy.”提示，此处强调小行动对于环保的意义，“Every small action counts”为常用表达，意为“每一个小行动都很重要”，应填counts。 2. —Planning your study hours with a to-do list is a ________ way to manage your time. —True. It turns a mess into clear steps. A. smart B. famous C. polite D. quiet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——用待办事项清单规划学习时间是一种明智的管理时间的方法。——没错。它把混乱变成了清晰的步骤。 smart聪明的，明智的；famous著名的；polite有礼貌的；quiet安静的。根据“It turns a mess into clear steps.”可知，这种方法能把混乱变得清晰，说明是明智的，应填smart。 3. —I’m learning this dance, but I can’t do the right steps. —Follow the teacher ________. Each move in this dance tells a part of an old story. A. wisely B. easily C. quickly D. carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在学习这支舞，但我做不对正确的舞步。——仔细地跟着老师做。这支舞的每个动作都讲述了一个古老故事的一部分。 wisely明智地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。前文“I can’t do the right steps.”提到，舞步做不对，结合后一句“Each move in this dance tells a part of an old story.”可知，动作蕴含故事，需要认真观察，所以应该仔细地跟着老师做，故填carefully。 4. During the group discussion, we all listened ________, sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas. A. on time B. at last C. in silence D. by chance 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在小组讨论中，我们都静静地听着，有时点头以示对他人的想法的尊重。 on time准时；at last最后；in silence静静地；by chance偶然。根据“sometimes nodding to show respect for others’ ideas”可知，在小组讨论中，大家应是“静静地”听，同时点头表示对他人想法的尊重，应填in silence。 5. Following traffic rules strictly is not only something required by law but also a way to protect everyone’s ________ to safe travel. A. right B. trust C. hobby D. idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：严格遵守交通规则不仅是法律的要求，也是保护每个人安全出行权利的一种方式。 right权利；trust信任；hobby爱好；idea想法。遵守交通规则是保护每个人安全出行“权利”的一种方式，应填right。 6. —So far, our community ________ 300 books for children in mountain villages. —How wonderful! These books will help with their education and help them to realize their dreams. A. collects B. collected C. will collect D. has collected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到目前为止，我们的社区已经为山村的孩子们收集了300本书。——太棒了！这些书将有助于他们的教育，帮助他们实现梦想。 So far表示“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，句子主语our community是第三人称单数，所以用has，collect的过去分词是collected，因此应该用has collected， 7. —I want to take part in the science fair, but my idea isn’t perfect yet. —Don’t ________ your idea just because it’s not perfect! Every big dream starts with a small step. A. take out B. put off C. worry about D. stick to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想参加科学展览会，但我的想法还不完美。——不要因为你的想法不完美就担心它！每个伟大的梦想都是从一小步开始的。 take out取出；put off推迟；worry about担心；stick to坚持。根据“Every big dream starts with a small step.”可知，不要因为想法不完美就“担心”它，应填worry about。 8. —A team will not work well together ________ every member supports and helps one another. —Exactly. Our group succeeded because we shared ideas and solved problems as one. A. unless B. even though C. after D. so that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——除非每个成员都相互支持、相互帮助，否则一个团队无法很好地合作。——确实如此。我们小组之所以成功，是因为我们作为一个整体分享想法、解决问题。 unless除非；even though即使；after在……之后；so that以便。团队无法很好合作的条件是“除非”成员间相互支持帮助，应填unless。 9. —Our teacher showed us ________ we made mistakes and how to correct them in the exercise. —That’s wonderful. Having a good guide makes all the difference. A. what B. which C. where D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的老师向我们展示了我们在练习中哪里犯了错误以及如何纠正它们。——太棒了。有一个好的引导者会带来很大的不同。 what什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；when什么时候。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点副词，根据“how to correct them”可知，老师指出的是犯错的具体位置，where表示地点，符合语境。 10. —Eating only vegetables is the healthiest choice. —________ A truly healthy body needs different kinds of foods. We should eat a balanced diet. A. It depends. B. With pleasure. C. Forget it. D. Well done. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——只吃蔬菜是最健康的选择。——视情况而定。真正健康的身体需要不同种类的食物。我们应该均衡饮食。 It depends视情况而定；With pleasure乐意效劳；Forget it算了吧；Well done做得好。根据“A truly healthy body needs different kinds of foods. We should eat a balanced diet.”可知，此处对“只吃蔬菜是最健康的选择”这一观点并不完全认同，认为健康饮食需要多样化，应填It depends，表示这并非绝对，要视情况而定。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Before the summer vacation, I got an invitation to a science summer camp. In the beginning, I felt unsure. I worried that it would be boring. But my parents said, “Go and try. It’s a good ____11____ to learn.” So I decided to go. When I arrived, I was ____12____. Everything looked so cool! The camp had two main ____13____. The first was a programming experience. We learned to ____14____ simple code (代码). It was difficult at first ____15____ I had never learned programming before. But with the help of teachers and friends, I slowly understood how it ____16____. The second activity was even better—a robot challenge. We worked in teams to ____17____ a robot that could move through a maze (迷宫). My team ____18____ ideas and kept trying. When our robot finished the maze, I felt proud! At that moment, I ____19____ knew my dream—to be a robot scientist one day. On the last day, a speaker shared her story about starting a science company. She also told us to be creative and never ____20____. This camp showed me the magic of science. I feel excited to try new things now. 11. A. wish B. chance C. question D. hobby 12. A. proud B. nervous C. surprised D. worried 13. A. classes B. games C. activities D. groups 14. A. write B. read C. plan D. send 15. A. until B. after C. if D. because 16. A. worked B. changed C. played D. moved 17. A. leave B. build C. take D. search 18. A. heard B. explained C. compared D. shared 19. A. hardly B. sadly C. clearly D. simply 20. A. give up B. run away C. hang out D. show around 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加科学夏令营，从一开始担心无聊，到通过编程、机器人挑战等活动爱上科学、明确梦想的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这是一个学习的好机会。 a good chance to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事的好机会”。 【12题详解】 句意：当我到达时，我很惊讶。 前文担心无聊，后文发现一切很酷，形成反差，应用 surprised “惊讶的”。 【13题详解】 句意：夏令营有两个主要活动。 后文分别介绍“The first… The second activity…”，对应activities。 【14题详解】 句意：我们学习编写简单的代码。 write code为固定搭配，意为“编写代码”。 【15题详解】 句意：一开始很难，因为我以前从未学过程序设计。 后半句解释前半句“很难”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 【16题详解】 句意：但在老师和朋友的帮助下，我慢慢明白了它是如何运作的。 “But with the help of teachers and friends, I slowly understood how it…”表示明白代码是如何运作的，work 在此表示 “（机器、系统等）运转、起作用”，符合编程语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们团队合作建造一个能穿过迷宫的机器人。 build a robot表示“组装、建造机器人”，符合文意。 【18题详解】 句意：我的团队分享想法并不断尝试。 share ideas为常用搭配，意为“分享想法”。 【19题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我清楚地知道了我的梦想 —— 有一天成为一名机器人科学家。 “to be a robot scientist one day”强调明确意识到梦想，clearly表示“清楚地、清晰地”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：她还告诉我们要有创造力，永不放弃。 “She also told us to be creative and never…”是演讲者鼓励的语境，never give up为固定短语，意为“永不放弃”，符合语境。 B China’s young people have gladly collected what others might call “rubbish”. They are rewriting the ____21____ of life: save everything, just in case. On the internet, young users happily share how they have turned “rubbish” into ____22____. A coffee cup cover becomes a book cover. And why do they buy new boxes to ____23____ things when shoes come in perfectly good shoeboxes? The action is not for the purpose of saving money, they say, but for avoiding ____24____ resources. “Saving isn’t about being ____25____,” said Luo, a 20-year-old student. As a milk tea lover, Luo has collected takeaway bags from his favorite drinks and meals. Some bags are ____26____ as gift covers, while others are turned into artworks or rubbish bags. The rest, he said, are waiting for the right moment to be used. Others collect some ____27____ things. For Hu, a 22-year-old student, these are movie tickets, concert tickets, handwritten notes and travel plans. She ____28____ her memories (记忆) in a notebook. Xishi Magic Bag sells “Magic bags”, which are ____29____ unsold, discounted (打折的) food from restaurants, cafes and stores. Many young people have joined it. Since 2021, the ____30____ has grown to cover over 100 cities, saving more than 10,000 tons of food in total. These young people are not only saving things but shaping an eco-friendly lifestyle. 21. A. facts B. skills C. rules D. secrets 22. A. pride B. power C. spirit D. treasure 23. A. store B. make C. turn D. develop 24. A. accepting B. supporting C. solving D. wasting 25. A. brave B. mean C. active D. free 26. A. used B. agreed C. colored D. named 27. A. boring B. meaningful C. ancient D. lively 28. A. gets B. lends C. keeps D. continues 29. A. full of B. busy with C. good for D. fit for 30. A. prize B. result C. project D. example 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国年轻人热衷于收集别人眼中的“垃圾”，通过再利用和改造，践行环保生活方式的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他们正在改写生活的规则：保存一切，以备不时之需。 结合下文，文章强调年轻人打破了“旧物即垃圾”的固有认知，建立了“物尽其用”的新准则，即改写生活的规则。rules意为“规则”，符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：年轻用户在网上愉快地分享他们如何把“垃圾”变成珍宝。 空处与“rubbish”对应，指把垃圾变成有价值的东西，应是“珍宝”。treasure意为“珍宝”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：当鞋子本身就配有完美的鞋盒时，他们为什么还要买新盒子来存放东西呢？ 盒子应该是用来存放东西的。store意为“存放”，符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他们说，这种行为不是为了省钱，而是为了避免浪费资源。 本文主题是如何把“垃圾”变成珍宝，所以该行为的目的是避免浪费资源。wasting意为“浪费”，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：节俭并不意味着小气。 此处是纠正大众将“节俭”认为是“小气”的误解。mean意为“小气的，吝啬的”，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：有些袋子被用作礼物包装。 此处指把奶茶袋用作礼物包装袋。固定搭配be used as表示“被用作……”。 【27题详解】 句意：其他人收集一些有意义的东西。 下文提及“movie tickets, concert tickets, handwritten notes and travel plans”，这些是有“意义”的东西。meaningful意为“有意义的”，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：她把她的记忆保存在一个笔记本里。 前文提及收集纪念物品的行为，所以指保存她的记忆。keeps意为“保存”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：西希魔法袋出售“魔法袋”，里面装满了来自餐厅、咖啡馆和商店的未售出且打折的食品。 此处指“魔法袋里装满打折食品”。full of表示“装满，充满”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：自2021年以来，这个项目已经扩展到覆盖100多个城市。 空处指代“Xishi Magic Bag”这个“项目”。project意为“项目”，符合语境。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, I’ve heard there’s a great art show at the city museum. ____31____ B: Yeah! I’m really looking forward to it. A: Me too. Do you think art is important for us students? B: ____32____ It not only makes us more creative but also helps us feel the beauty of life. A: I agree. ____33____ B: Well, I joined the school’s drama club. Playing different roles helps me experience the life of different people. ____34____ A: I haven’t tried any art clubs yet. Maybe I should sign up for the painting club. B: ____35____ You’re good at drawing, aren’t you? A: Thanks! I’ll check the club’s notice after class. Can you go with me? B: Of course. A. Of course it is. B. What about you? C. Have you heard about it? D. That sounds like a great choice! E. How long have you been in the club? F. I don’t think art is necessary for us. G. What art activities have you taken part in? 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. G 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要介绍了两人对城市博物馆艺术展的期待、对艺术对学生重要性的看法，以及各自参与或计划参与的艺术相关活动 【31题详解】 A说听说城市博物馆有很棒的艺术展，后面B回答“Yeah! I'm really looking forward to it.” 可知A在询问B是否听说过这个艺术展，C选项“Have you heard about it?”符合语境。 【32题详解】 A问“你认为艺术对我们学生重要吗？”，B后面提到“它不仅让我们更有创造力，还帮助我们感受生活之美”，说明B认为艺术重要，A选项“Of course it is.”符合回答。 【33题详解】 后面B回答“我加入了学校的戏剧俱乐部”，可知A在询问B参加过什么艺术活动，G选项“What art activities have you taken part in?”符合语境。 【34题详解】 B说了自己加入戏剧俱乐部的情况后，反问A，B选项“What about you?” 用于询问对方情况，符合此处语境。 【35题详解】 A说“也许我应该报名绘画俱乐部”，B表示认可，D选项“That sounds like a great choice!”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ※Word bank: entertainment (娱乐); dress code (着装规定) 36. Where is the activity held? A. At Bella’s house. B. At Lucy’s home. C. At Tom’s Cafe. D. At Bella’s Cafe. 37. How should you give your reply? A. By sending a text message to Lucy. B. By calling Lucy at (0816)-2398457. C. By meeting Bella on Green Street. D. By emailing Lucy at Lucy@mail.com. 38. What kind of text is this? A. A concert ticket. B. A travel guide. C. A greeting card. D. A birthday invitation. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封贝拉的生日派对邀请函，介绍了派对的时间、地点、流程、着装要求以及回复方式等信息。 【36题详解】 邀请函中明确标注了活动地点：at Tom’s Cafe, Green Street 1304#，因此活动在Tom’s Cafe举办。 【37题详解】 邀请函左侧RSVP（请回复）区域写明：Call Lucy at (0816)-2398457，同时提供了邮箱Lucy15@mail.com，B选项符合，D选项邮箱地址错误。 【38题详解】 邀请函核心信息为“BELLA’S BIRTHDAY、YOU ARE INVITED”，是一封生日邀请函。 B Yuan Xiao, a 28-year-old geography teacher, has become known among his students as the “geography teacher with two brushes”. He can use lively blackboard drawings to explain difficult geographical topics. “In fact, as a new and young teacher, winning the trust of my students wasn’t easy,” said Yuan. During a lesson on the Earth’s layers (圈层), Yuan drew a lively cross-section (横截面) of the planet. “The students were surprised,” he said. Yuan soon realized that these drawings could draw students’ attention more directly. “Blackboard pictures encourage students to think more as they try to recreate the drawings,” said Yuan. After that, Yuan began improving his drawing skills. He found it difficult to control the brush at first, but he practised drawing skills daily. After over a year of hard work, he had finished hundreds of carefully-drawn pictures. Yuan has also turned his classroom into a centre for creativity, carrying out activities such as simulating lunar landscapes (模拟月球表面). He even once stopped the evening class to allow his students to watch an interesting event in the sky. “A moment under the stars can have a deeper influence than any lesson,” he said. Yuan’s classroom saying, “to be honest, kind, and dependable”, expresses his wishes for his students. A student said that Yuan’s lessons not only teach knowledge but also teach students how to see the world around them. 39. What makes Yuan famous among students? A. His young age. B. His two brushes. C. His geographical topics. D. His blackboard drawings. 40. Why can the pictures encourage students to think more? A. Because students can focus on them. B. Because students try to recreate them. C. Because students are surprised at them. D. Because students are interested in them. 41. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean? A. Experiencing nature can teach more than a class. B. Students prefer staying outside to having classes. C. Star lessons are more interesting than other topics. D. Star lessons are easier than other lessons. 42. Which of the following best describes Yuan? A. Quiet and shy. B. Strict and serious. C. Creative and hard-working. D. Funny and outgoing. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了28岁的地理老师袁晓凭借生动的黑板画在学生中走红，他通过创新的教学方式激发学生兴趣，用实践和自然体验引导学生学习地理、认识世界的故事。 【39题详解】 第一段“Yuan Xiao, ..., has become known among his students as the ‘geography teacher with two brushes’. He can use lively blackboard drawings to explain difficult geographical topics.”说明袁老师是凭借生动的黑板画在学生中出名的。 【40题详解】 第二段“Blackboard pictures encourage students to think more as they try to recreate the drawings”明确说明原因是学生们尝试重现这些画。 【41题详解】 划线句“A moment under the stars can have a deeper influence than any lesson”直译为“星空下的一刻比任何课程都有更深刻的影响”，结合前文“他甚至曾停下晚课，让学生观看天空中有趣的天象”可知，这句话的意思是：体验自然能比课堂传授更多知识、带来更深刻的影响。 【42题详解】 第三段“After over a year of hard work, he had finished hundreds of carefully-drawn pictures.”体现了他的勤奋，第四段“Yuan has also turned his classroom into a centre for creativity, carrying out activities such as simulating lunar landscapes (模拟月球表面). He even once stopped the evening class to allow his students to watch an interesting event in the sky.”体现了他是有创造性的。 C With a history of over 2,000 years, Daoming bamboo-weaving (竹编) was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2014. The people in Daoming Town have been planting bamboo and making household products out of it since the Qin Dynasty, according to Xiao Yao, the 31-year-old inheritor of the Daoming bamboo-weaving craft (工艺). However, Xiao notes, there was a time when fewer people were passing on the craft. Although she had helped her parents with bamboo-weaving since childhood, she felt a bit unsure about taking it up herself. “It was more about the responsibility (责任) when I returned to my hometown and started passing on the craft. Later, more young people like me added our ideas and creativity to the craft. As it grows, it leads us to our love and a new job,” says Xiao. Now, the environmentally friendly craft is widely used in daily lives. The rising popularity of Chinese intangible cultural heritage has also spread beyond the nation. Xiao shares that, as the inheritor of the craft, she and her works have traveled to many other countries. “We are truly proud to share the art of Daoming bamboo-weaving with others. Our workshop gets around 10,000 visitors a year. We will continue to develop new ideas. We hope that more people will join us,” says Xiao. 43. What happened to bamboo-weaving according to paragraph 2? A. Its products were not fit for daily use. B. Fewer people were willing to pass on the craft. C. People preferred other jobs to bamboo-weaving. D. Bamboo was difficult to plant in Daoming Town. 44. How did Xiao and young people help develop Daoming bamboo-weaving? A. By planting more bamboo for weaving. B. By adding new ideas and creativity to the craft. C. By teaching the craft to people of all ages. D. By traveling abroad to sell household products. 45. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The History of Bamboo-weaving B. The Products of Bamboo-weaving C. The Influence of Bamboo-weaving D. The Passing on of Bamboo-weaving 【答案】43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了道明竹编这一国家非物质文化遗产的历史传承、面临的挑战以及年轻传承者如何通过创新推动其发展，并强调了其文化影响力及传承希望。 【43题详解】 第二段明确指出：“there was a time when fewer people were passing on the craft”，这说明道明竹编曾经面临传承人减少的问题。 【44题详解】 第三段提到：“more young people like me added our ideas and creativity to the craft”，这说明年轻传承者通过加入新想法和创新推动了道明竹编的发展。 【45题详解】 文章整体围绕道明竹编的传承展开，从历史传承到面临挑战再到年轻传承者的创新推动，最后表达传承希望，因此“The Passing on of Bamboo-weaving”最能概括文章主旨。 D On October 1, 2025, an amazing photo was shared, showing the Tianwen-2 probe (探测器) next to Earth. The photo was taken by a camera on its robotic arm. Behind the photo lies China’s growing ability to explore (探索) deep space. The Tianwen-2 mission (太空飞行任务), planned to last about ten years, includes collecting samples (样本) from a near-Earth asteroid (小行星) and exploring a main-belt comet (主带慧星). Such efforts are made possible by smarter probes, powerful rockets, and high-tech communication systems. China’s space program has made great progress over the years. From Dong Fang Hong-1’s first trip into space to the Chang’e missions making important steps in moon travel, China’s space goals have moved forward one step at a time. Beyond space exploration, China’s innovation (创新) shines in many other fields. For example, the Beidou Navigation Satellite System offers exact positioning (定位) services around the world. From Chang’e touching the Moon and Tianwen-1 visiting Mars to BeiDou guiding journeys, every achievement—whether in space or daily-life tech—builds on past progress. These show China’s rising scientific and technological strength. As Tianwen-2 travels through deep space and innovations in new energy, AI and high-speed railways keep developing, people wait for more discoveries and surprises from an innovative China. 46. What does the shared photo show according to paragraph 1? A. The mission of China’s Tianwen-2 probe. B. The first show of Tianwen-2 probe’s robotic arm. C. The support of high-tech communication systems. D. The growing ability of China to explore deep space. 47. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The missions of Chang’e. B. The space trip of Dong Fang Hong-1. C. The achievements of China’s space program. D. The innovation of Beidou navigation Satellite System. 48. What can we get from the last paragraph? A. People expect more innovations of China. B. New energy is the most important development. C. Space research will soon replace other technologies. D. China will stop exploring deep space after Tianwen-2 mission. 49. Where can we most probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a history textbook. D. In a science news report. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在太空探索等科学技术方面的发展和成就。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“On October 1, 2025, an amazing photo was shared, showing the Tianwen-2 probe (探测器) next to Earth. The photo was taken by a camera on its robotic arm. Behind the photo lies China's growing ability to explore (探索) deep space.”可知，这张照片背后体现的是中国不断增强的探索深空的能力。 【47题详解】 第二段提到了从东方红一号首次太空之旅到嫦娥任务在月球旅行中迈出重要步伐，还提到了北斗导航卫星系统等，这些都是中国太空计划取得的成就，所以该段主要讲的是中国太空计划的成就。 【48题详解】 根据最后一段“These show China’s rising scientific and technological strength. As Tianwen-2 travels through deep space and innovations in new energy, AI and high-speed railways keep developing, people wait for more discoveries and surprises from an innovative China.”可知，人们期待来自创新中国的更多发现和惊喜，也就是期待中国更多的创新。 【49题详解】 文章主要讲的是中国在太空探索等科学技术方面的发展和成就，属于科学新闻报道的范畴，不太可能出现在故事书、健康杂志或历史教科书里。 E Over the last several years, large tech companies have put lots of effort into developing AI models. At the same time, AI’s ability to create things has developed rapidly. Earlier work created by AI tools often had serious problems. But with lots of training, most of these problems have been fixed. Now, the growing power of these tools has raised fears. These tools can now create things so real that they can’t be told from real ones. Though many AI videos are created to be funny, it’s easy to see how the tools can be misused, and lead many people to believe things that are not true. This could be especially powerful and dangerous. On October 20, 2025, an English news show ran a special episode (集). In it, a reporter named Aisha discussed how AI could influence many different kinds of jobs in the future. At the end of the show, “I don’t exist (存在),” she said. “My voice and I were created using AI.” The show wanted to show the power of AI and how easy it is to fool people when they have no way of knowing whether a video is real or not. 50. Why do people have fears about the AI tools? A. Because they always make some serious mistakes. B. Because they have produced a lot of interesting videos. C. Because they require a lot of time and training to develop. D. Because the things created by them are hard to be told from real ones. 51. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Watching a TV show. B. Creating funny videos. C. Using AI tools in a wrong way. D. Knowing the truth of AI. 52. What might the writer talk about next? A. Ways to tell AI videos. B. Steps to use AI tools. C. Examples of losing jobs. D. Dangers of AI news shows. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI工具生成内容能力的快速发展，指出其易被滥用、真假难辨的风险，并以新闻节目案例说明其潜在危害。 【50题详解】 根据文章第1段中的“Now, the growing power of these tools has raised fears. These tools can now create things so real that they can’t be told from real ones.”可知，人们对人工智能工具感到恐惧是因为它们创造的东西很难与真实的东西区分开来。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“Though many AI videos are created to be funny, it’s easy to see how the tools can be misused, and lead many people to believe things that are not true. This could be especially powerful and dangerous.”可知，划线单词“This”指代前一句的核心内容“the tools can be misused, and lead many people to believe things that are not true”，表达的是工具被滥用，误导大众相信不实信息，即“用一种错误的方式使用AI工具”。 【52题详解】 根据文章第3段中的“The show wanted to show the power of AI and how easy it is to fool people when they have no way of knowing whether a video is real or not.”可知， 此处提到了人们无法知道视频是否真实，容易被愚弄，可知接下来最可能给出解决方案，即“辨别AI视频的方法”。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 George looked at his history textbook. The dates and names swam before his eyes like a jumble (混乱的一团). “It’s useless for me to remember dates!” he complained (抱怨). Ms. White smiled and challenged the boy, “If you can find a connection between ancient China and your daily life, you’ll be excused from the next test.” “Really?” George asked with eyes wide open. He decided to try! That weekend, George got impatient when his grandmother told him not to waste food. “When I was young, we didn’t have enough food.” George remembered Ms. White’s words and asked, “Grandma, what was it like back then?” She told him about the 1960s when many families struggled (努力) to get enough rice. George realized how his grandmother’s habits were shaped by those difficult times. Over the next few days, George looked at everything around him differently. The way his neighborhood was laid out reminded him of the city planning from the Ming Dynasty. Even the school bell’s timing had something to do with ancient timekeeping methods. George recorded what he had discovered recently. “History isn’t dead,” he told Ms. White. “It is all around us, in the stories our family tell, in the objects we use, and in the way our community was built. History shows how the past shapes our life today.” 53. Why did George decide to find the connection between ancient China and his daily life? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did George find the school bell’s timing had to do with? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How can we learn history in our daily life? Please give one way. (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. To be excused from the next test. 54. Ancient timekeeping methods. 55. Talk with grandparents to know about the history they experienced./Look closely at everything and see if we can find connections to history./...(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫George的学生起初觉得历史枯燥无用，在老师的鼓励下，通过与祖母交谈、观察社区布局和学校铃声等方式，发现历史其实就在日常生活中的事情。 【53题详解】 第二段提到“Ms. White smiled and challenged the boy, ‘If you can find a connection between ancient China and your daily life, you’ll be excused from the next test.’ ‘Really?’George asked with eyes wide open. He decided to try!”，这说明为了免于下次考试，乔治决定寻找古代中国和他日常生活的联系。 【54题详解】 第四段中“Even the school bell’s timing had something to do with ancient timekeeping methods.”明确指出，学校钟声的计时也与古代计时方法有关。 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Using the Internet properly helps teenagers stay s________ (安全的) online. 【答案】safe##afe 【解析】 【详解】句意：正确使用互联网有助于青少年安全上网。空格前“stay”是系动词，结合中文和首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词safe作表语。 57. We learn a new language to w________ (赢得) a chance to share our culture around the world. 【答案】win##in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学习一门新语言是为了赢得一个在世界各地分享我们文化的机会。根据中文提示及首字母w可知，“赢得”对应的英文是win，是动词，位于不定式符号to之后，用动词原形。 58. The most d________ (美味的) Maofeng tea carries the beauty of traditional culture. 【答案】delicious##elicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：最美味的毛峰茶，承载着传统文化之美。“Maofeng tea”是名词短语，结合中文和首字母提示可知，此处应填入delicious，形容词，作定语，修饰名词短语Maofeng tea。 59. Deep k________ (知识) grows from learning through our own work and shared experience over time. 【答案】knowledge##nowledge 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着时间的推移，通过我们自己的工作和共享经验的学习，我们获得了深刻的知识。分析句子，结合中文和首字母提示可知，此处应填入knowledge，不可数名词，作主语。故填knowledge。 60. Our class a________ (接受) the difficult task and managed to complete it on time. 【答案】accepted##ccepted 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班接受了这项艰巨的任务，并设法按时完成了它。句中“managed”为过去时态，提示动作发生在过去，因此“接受”这一动作也应用过去时态。accept的过去式是直接在词尾加-ed。 X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假定你是李辉，校园网站上有一篇关于“初中生日常行为规范”的帖子。请你根据下面网页信息，用英语写一篇短文，分享你认为初中生日常应遵循的行为规范。 Middle school is an important time when it comes to the development of good behavior in life. Come and learn together! Where √ × At home do housework stay up late At school wear the school uniform use a mobile phone In public … … 参考词汇：behavior(n.行为) 注意： 1. 短文须包含网页中的关键词。请增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~120。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As middle school students, we need to pay attention to our behavior in daily life. Now, I’d like to share some advice with you. Firstly, when we are at home, we can give our parents a helping hand with housework. What’s more, we should avoid staying up late because it is harmful to our health. At school, it is necessary for us to follow school rules, like wearing the school uniform and not using mobile phones during school hours. Finally, it is a good habit to line up and never drop litter when we are in public. I believe that if we follow these suggestions, we will surely become better students. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇建议类的说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：初中生日常应遵循的行为规范 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：语言表达要简洁明了、通俗易懂，建议具有可操作性和实用性。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，表明作为中学生需要关注日常生活中的行为，并引出下文要分享的建议。 主体段：分别从在家、在学校、在公共场合三个方面详细阐述具体的行为建议。 结尾段：总结观点，相信遵循这些建议能让大家成为更好的学生。 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：开头引入 引入主题：pay attention to our behavior 要点二：分场景说明规范 在家场景：give our parents a helping hand with housework/avoid staying up late 在学校场景：follow school rules/not using mobile phones during school hours 公共场合场景：line up and never drop litter 要点三：结尾升华 总结：follow these suggestions/surely become better students 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $