3 专题强化训练1 细节理解题——直接、间接信息类-（教师用书）【金版新学案】2026年高考英语大二轮专题复习与测试

专题强化训练1　细节理解题——直接、间接信息类 (时间：20分钟　满分：27.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) A (2025·河北省“五个一”名校联盟第二次联考) Glasgow Life Libraries In our libraries，you can browse our large collection of books and get advice on your next great read from our friendly staff.In addition，here are some of the many other things we provide. Library service overview ·Volunteer-led book deliveries for those unable to visit a physical library，especially disabled people. ·Free digital copies of your favourite magazines and newspapers，covering over 3，000 popular titles. ·Find books，reserve and renew borrowed items and access all of our online collection in our catalogue. ·Research，archive and business resources. Regular sessions ·Bookbug：Songs，stories and rhymes for under-fives，including babies and toddlers.This can also be a fantastic way to meet and chat with other parents，guardians and carers. ·We offer dementia-friendly social groups，such as our Glasgow Memories sessions.Enjoy a happy trip down memory lane with music，photographs and nostalgic objects. Support services ·We run free adult literacy and maths classes that give support for reading，writing，spelling and arithmetic(算术). ·Brush up on computer skills or get started with the basics.Access help with job hunting，writing a CV or preparing for interviews. ·Build your confidence in using technology to keep in touch with family and friends. ·We care about your health and well-being.Among our services is Macmillan Cancer Support，offering emotional，practical and financial support to anyone who is affected by cancer. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章通过详细介绍格拉斯哥生活图书馆提供的多样化服务，展示了其在促进社区教育、健康和社交互动方面的积极作用。这些服务不仅满足了不同用户的需求，还为个人成长和社区发展提供了支持。 1．Which service is particularly disability-friendly? A．Digital magazine copies. B．Offering research resources. C．Renewing borrowed items. D．Volunteer-led book deliveries. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据“Library service overview”部分中的“Volunteer-led book deliveries for those unable to visit a physical library，especially disabled people.”可知，特别为残疾人提供便利的服务是志愿者带领的书籍配送服务。故选D。 2．What can parents do at the session Bookbug? A．Learn reading skills. B．Receive cancer support. C．Share experiences with others. D．Teach computer skills to kids. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Regular sessions”部分中的“Bookbug：Songs，stories and rhymes for under-fives，including babies and toddlers.This can also be a fantastic way to meet and chat with other parents，guardians and carers.”可知，父母可以在Bookbug活动中与其他父母分享经验，故选C。 3．What can we infer from the support services? A．They charge high fees. B．They encourage self-improvement. C．They lack writing guidance. D．They always focus on rare diseases. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据“Support services”部分中的“We run free adult literacy and maths classes that give support for reading，writing，spelling and arithmetic(算术).”和“Brush up on computer skills or get started with the basics.Access help with job hunting，writing a CV or preparing for interviews.”可推知，这些支持服务旨在鼓励自我提升，故选B。 B (2025·河北省衡水中学综合素质评价三) Eilish Fisher's first words were a quote from Henry David Thoreau's famous nature poem Walden，which hung on a print in the farmhouse where she grew up.The themes of Thoreau's poem match Fisher's twin interests in nature and verse (韵文).With the release of her first novel，Fia and the Last Snow Deer，a book for younger readers with a poetic quality that will appeal to both adults and children，these two passions are beautifully shown. Growing up on the farm in rural Vermont，Fisher lived with all kinds of animals.Before she could read，her parents used to read to her poems by Mary Oliver and WB Yeats. Fisher herself was educated through the Steiner system.She studied stories from Homer and the Greek mythology (神话)，transforming what she learned into home-made textbooks that she drew and sewed，which were presented to her classmates at the end of every school year，as a Steiner tradition. She took a master's and then a doctor's degree in medieval (中世纪的) Irish poetry，but then she pivoted completely．“After spending years in academia，I missed animals and that connection that I had with them since childhood.I suppose I had confidence to just follow my heart，not to be afraid to take risks and try new things，” she said.She is based now in the Wicklow wilds of the Glenmalure Valley. The intention to write for children was stimulated by a wander Fisher took one winter morning in the remote hills around Glenmalure.“The calm environment reminds me of what I had read about the discovery of reindeer bones in Ireland.I decided to write about human-deer relationship.” Initially writing in prose (散文)，she chose to turn it into a verse novel，which posed a particular challenge for the writer.With an illustrator，the book Fia and the Last Snow Deer became visually unique.It won the award for children's book of the year at the Irish Book Awards. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Eilish Fisher的成长经历、教育背景和创作儿童小说的动机，以及她的小说Fia and the Last Snow Deer的获奖情况。 4．What's a characteristic of Fia and the Last Snow Deer? A．It copies Walden in content. B．It combines nature and verse. C．It focuses on Irish mythology. D．It describes Fisher's childhood. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Fia and the Last Snow Deer的特点是结合了自然和诗歌。故选B。 5．What's the Steiner tradition? A．Handing in a final paper. B．Sharing strategies on writing. C．Giving presentations on poems. D．Making stories into hand-made books. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“费舍尔本人就是通过施泰纳系接受教育的。她学习荷马和希腊神话中的故事，并将所学转化为自己绘制和缝制的课本，作为施泰纳的传统，在每学年结束时送给同学们。”可知，施泰纳的传统是将故事制作成手工书。故选D。 6．What do the underlined words “she pivoted completely” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．She stayed in academia. B．She kept loving animals. C．She changed her career path. D．She turned to ancient poetry. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据画线词后文可知，Fisher改变了自己的职业道路，不再专注于学术研究。 故选C。 7．What led Fisher to write the awarded book? A．The inspiration during a walk. B．A book on human-deer relationship. C．The passion for poetry writing. D．A historical discovery about reindeer. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“The intention to write for children was stimulated by a wander Fisher took one winter morning in the remote hills around Glenmalure.‘The calm environment reminds me of what I had read about the discovery of reindeer bones in Ireland.I decided to write about human-deer relationship.’”可知，散步时的灵感促使费舍尔写了这本获奖的书。故选A。 C (2025·太原市高三模拟) Many people encourage competition and focus on success.“Giving up” is frowned upon.We are overjoyed at stories of people who persevered and succeeded.Friends and colleagues always encourage you to keep trying.“If at first you don't succeed，try，try again.” “Follow your dream! Winners never quit！” Perseverance is indeed important，to a limit.However，never take it too far.For one thing，goals and dreams might be beyond reach.Stories of achieving childhood dreams through perseverance might be uplifting，but they suffer from “selection bias”．Put simply，they are not informative，because nobody tells stories about the many people who persevered but failed after wasting a good part of their lives.It is indeed frustrating if you follow an unrealistic dream.For another，every road taken means another road is not taken.An unrealistic goal means missing out on other opportunities.What if everybody with the childhood dream of becoming an astronaut persistently kept trying forever? Winners always wisely choose what to quit and what to pursue. Recent studies have shown that being able to give up some goals and dreams and redirect your energy toward more reasonable ones is important for mental well-being and leads to higher quality of life in the long term.The psychological term is “goal disengagement”．If you are currently devoting too much time and effort to an unattainable goal，here are some hints that might help. First，do not tie a goal to your identity.Nobody can be defined by a single goal or interest.Besides，disengage from a goal but keep some of the effort.It's called “turning it into a hobby”．Few stamp and coin collectors desire to become professionals，yet many enjoy collecting.Last and most important，do not think of giving up as a failure，but as a choice.Your time is limited.Try new activities，rediscover previous interests，and revise your ambitions.Be honest with yourself about your chances，and choose the goals that best suit you.And remember that，when you give up a goal，you do not fail.You make a choice to free up your time for other possibilities. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了成功者会通过设定目标来实现难以实现的追求，解释了背后的心理现象，并提出了建议。 8．What result may “selection bias” bring to people? A．Setting self-limit. B．Giving up more easily. C．Misjudging the situation. D．Ignoring successful stories. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Stories of achieving childhood dreams through perseverance might be uplifting，but they suffer from ‘selection bias’．Put simply，they are not informative，because nobody tells stories about the many people who persevered but failed after wasting a good part of their lives.”可知，“选择偏差”会给人们带来判断错误。故选C。 9．How can people benefit from “goal disengagement”？ A．By motivating their desire for success. B．By gaining a sense of self-satisfaction. C．By telling easy goals from difficult goals. D．By saving energy to focus on practical goals. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，人们通过节省精力专注于实际的目标从“目标脱离”中获益。故选D。 10．Which of the following may the author agree with? A．Accepting failure with ease does make sense. B．One can make a hobby out of an unattainable goal. C．Turn to professionals when realizing personal goals. D．Choosing a goal is more challenging than realizing it. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Besides，disengage from a goal but keep some of the effort.It's called ‘turning it into a hobby’．”可知，一个人可以把不可能实现的目标变成爱好。故选B。 11．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．Identity Crisis：Be True to Yourself B．Goals or Hobbies：Make Your Choice C．Never Say Never：The Key to Success D．Winners Do Quit：Be Wise About Your Goals 答案：D 解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段“Many people encourage competition and focus on success.‘Giving up’ is frowned upon...‘Follow your dream! Winners never quit！’”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要说明了成功者会通过设定目标来实现难以实现的追求，解释了背后的心理现象，并提出了建议。由此可知，D选项“成功者会放弃：明智地设定你的目标”最适合作文章标题。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $