期中常考点和易错点归纳+练习 -2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

新外研版七下英语期中常考点和易错点归纳+练习 基于外研版新教材（七下） | 核心考点40个 | 每日一练巩固 | 答案汇总至文末 㐱 考点目录（按字母/重点排序） 1. accept / receive 2. across / through / over 3. agree with / to / on 4. alone / lonely 5. another / other / the other 6. be able to / can 7. be full of / be filled with 8. between / among 9. bored / boring 10. compare A with / to 11. cross / across / crossing 12. decide / decision 13. describe / description 14. develop / development 15. die / dead / death 16. difficulty / difficult 17. either / neither 18. enough用法 19. excited / exciting 20. expect用法 21. experience 22. favourite 23. forget to do / doing 24. get to / reach / arrive 25. hard / hardly 26. hear / listen / sound 27. high / tall 28. importance / important 29. join / join in / take part in 30. keep用法 31. leave / forget 32. lie / lay 33. look forward to 34. none / no one 35. notice用法 36. prefer用法 37. relax / relaxed / relaxing 38. remember to do / doing 39. sound / voice / noise 40. suggest / suggestion ☆ 核心考点精讲（1-10） 1. accept 与 receive accept 主观接受； receive 客观收到（不一定接受）。 ✅ She received a gift but didn't accept it. 她收到礼物但没有接受。 2. across / through / over 词 含义 例句 across 横过（表面） walk across the road through 穿过（内部） go through the forest over 越过（上方） jump over the wall 3. agree with / agree to / agree on ✅ agree with sb. / opinion (同意某人/看法) ✅ agree to a plan / suggestion (同意计划/建议) ✅ agree on a price / date (就 …达成一致) 4. alone 与 lonely alone 独自（客观）； lonely 孤独（情感）。 ✅ He lives alone but doesn't feel lonely. 他独自居住但不感到孤独。 5. another / other / the other / others / the others ✅ another (另一个，三者以上) ✅ other (其他的，+复数名词) ✅ the other (两者中的另一个) ✅ others (另一些，非全部) ✅ the others (其余的全部) 6. be able to 与 can be able to 可用于多种时态，强调经过努力做成某事； can 只有现在/过去式，表示一般能力。 7. be full of / be filled with / fill…with ✅ be full of = be filled with (充满，状态) ✅ fill...with (用 …装满，动作) 8. between 与 among between 两者之间； among 三者或以上之中。 9. bored 与 boring ( ✅ bored 感到厌烦的（人作主语 ）； boring 令人厌烦的（物作主语/定语） ✅ The movie is boring , so I feel bored . 电影无聊，我感到厌烦。 ) 10. compare A with/to ✅ compare A with B (把A和B比较) ✅ compare A to B (把A比作B) ☆ 核心考点精讲（11-20） 11. cross / across / crossing ✅ cross (v.) 穿过 → cross the road ✅ across (prep.) 横过 → go across ✅ crossing (n.) 十字路口 → at the crossing 12. decide / decision ✅ decide to do sth. 决定做某事；make a decision 做决定。 13. describe / description ✅ describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述；give a description of 描述。 14. develop / development ✅ develop a habit 养成习惯；a developed country 发达国家；a developing country 发展中国家；development 名词。 15. die / dead / death / dying ✅ die (v.) 死；dead (adj.) 死的；death (n.) 死亡；dying (adj.) 垂死的。 ✅ die of (内因:疾病/饥饿)；die from (外因:事故)。 16. difficulty / difficult ✅ have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难；It's difficult for sb. to do. 17. either / neither ✅ either (两者中任一)，否定句末“也”；neither (两者都不)，倒装结构“Neither+助动词+主语”。 ✅ either...or... (就近原则)；neither...nor... (就近原则)。 18. enough 用法 ✅ 形容词/副词 + enough (足够地)；enough + 名词 (足够的 …)。 ✅ enough to do sth. 足够做某事。 19. excited / exciting ✅ excited 感到兴奋的（人）；exciting 令人兴奋的（物）。 20. expect 用法 ✅ expect to do sth.; expect sb. to do sth.; expect + that从句。 ☆ 核心考点精讲（21-30） 21. experience ✅ 可数名词“经历”；不可数名词“经验”；动词“体验”。 22. favourite ✅ one's favourite + n. = like … best；What's your favourite … ? 23. forget to do / doing ✅ forget to do 忘记去做（未做）；forget doing 忘记做过（已做）。 24. get to / reach / arrive ✅ get to +地点；reach +地点；arrive in/at +地点（in大地点， at小地点）。 25. hard / hardly ✅ hard 努力地/猛烈地/困难的；hardly 几乎不（否定词）。 26. hear / listen / sound ✅ hear 听见（结果）；listen (to) 听（动作）；sound 听起来（系动词）。 27. high / tall ✅ high 高（物体/抽象）；tall 高（人/树/建筑物）。 28. importance / important ✅ the importance of…；It's important for sb. to do sth. 29. join / join in / take part in ✅ join + 组织/团体（成为成员）；join in + 活动；take part in + 活动（发挥作用）。 30. keep 用法 ✅ keep + adj. (保持)；keep sb. doing (让某人一直做)；keep (借) 延续性动词。 ☆ 核心考点精讲（31-40） 31. leave / forget ✅ leave + 物品 + 地点（遗忘某物）；forget + 物品（忘记带，无地点）。 32. lie / lay ✅ lie (lay, lying) 平躺/位于；lie (lied, lying) 说谎；lay (laid, laying) 产卵/放置。 33. look forward to ✅ look forward to + n./doing 期待（to是介词）。 34. none / no one ✅ none (三者及以上一个也没有，可接of)；no one (没有人，不接of，谓语单数)。 35. notice 用法 ✅ notice sb. do (全过程) / doing (正在做)；notice + that从句。 36. prefer 用法 ✅ prefer sth. / prefer to do / prefer doing / prefer A to B / prefer to do rather than do. 37. relax / relaxed / relaxing ✅ relax (v.)；relaxed (感到放松的，人)；relaxing (令人放松的，物)。 38. remember to do / doing ✅ remember to do 记得去做；remember doing 记得做过。 39. sound / voice / noise ✅ sound 一切声音；voice 嗓音（人/鸟）；noise 噪音（令人不悦）。 40. suggest / suggestion ✅ suggest doing sth. ；suggest + that从句(动词原形)；suggestion (可数名词)。 會 期中常考点综合练习（40分） 一、单项选择（20分） 1. She a gift from her friend, but she didn't it. A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. received; receive D. accepted; accept 2. Go the bridge, and you'll see the museum on your left. A. cross B. across C. through D. over 3. We finally the price of the house. A. agreed with B. agreed to C. agreed on D. agreed at 4. The old man lives , but he never feels . A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 5. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and is a teacher. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 6. He speak English when he was five. A. was able to B. can C. could D. A and C 7. The bottle is water. A. full with B. filled of C. full of D. fill with 8. The teacher sat the students. A. between B. among C. in D. on 9. The story is so that I feel . A. boring; boring B. bored; bored C. boring; bored D. bored; boring 10. We often compare teachers candles. A. with B. to C. for D. as 11. You'd better the new words in a notebook. A. to write B. writing C. write D. wrote 12. He to stay at home rather than go out. A. prefers B. prefer C. preferring D. preferred 13. I have in solving the problem. A. difficulty B. difficult C. difficulties D. A and C 14. —I can't stand the hot weather. — can I. A. So B. Neither C. Either D. Also 15. He is to carry the heavy box. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. strongly enough D. enough strongly 16. Please remember the door when you leave. A. closing B. to close C. closed D. close 17. She a lot of teaching . A. has; experiences B. have; experience C. has; experience D. have; experiences 18. He his homework at home, so he went back to get it. A. forgot B. left C. remembered D. missed 19. The of the mountain is 3,000 meters. A. high B. height C. tall D. highly 20. I suggest a rest before continuing. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1. He is looking forward to (visit) the Great Wall. 2. I have some difficulty (learn) English grammar. 3. She decided (not give) up her dream. 4. The news was (surprise). We all felt (surprise). 5. Please keep the window (close). It's cold outside. 6. He (lie) on the bed and fell asleep quickly. 7. We should develop a good habit of (read) every day. 8. The man (describe) the accident to the police just now. 9. My mother expects me (become) a doctor. 10. I can't (imagination) what life will be like in 100 years. 會 易错点专项提升（40分） 三、根据汉语提示完成句子（20分） 1. 我迫不及待地想见到我的新朋友。 I my new friends. 2. 这条裙子摸起来很柔软。 The dress . 3. 他喜欢打篮球胜过踢足球。 He playing basketball playing football. 4. 你能告诉我怎样到达车站吗？ Can you tell me the station? 5. 这个男孩太小了，不能照顾自己。 The boy is young look after himself. 6. 汤姆和杰克都没有去过北京。 Tom Jack has been to Beijing. 7. 我花了两个小时完成这项工作。 It me two hours finish the work. 8. 那个老人死于癌症。 The old man cancer. 9. 请小声点，别在图书馆里制造噪音。 Please be quiet. Don't in the library. 10. 这个城市以其美丽的风景而闻名。 The city is its beautiful scenery. 四、翻译句子（20分） 1. 她不仅会说英语，还会说法语。 2. 你最好明天早点起床。 3. 这个计划听起来不错。 4. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。 5. 我们班学生的数量是50。 囚 参考答案汇总令 单项选择答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C 令 用所给词填空答案 1. visiting 2. learning 3. not to give 4. surprising; surprised 5. closed 6. lay 7. reading 8. described 9. to become 10. imagine 令 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. can't wait to meet 2. feels soft 3. prefers; to 4. how to get to 5. too; to 6. Neither; nor 7. took; to 8. died of 9. make noise 10. famous/known for 令 翻译句子参考 1. She can speak not only English but also French. / She can speak both English and French. 2. You'd better get up early tomorrow. 3. The plan sounds good. 4. I would rather stay at home than go out. 5. The number of students in our class is 50. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $