精品解析：吉林长春市2025—2026学年度下学期第一次模拟测试九年级英语

九年级英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. You’re kidding. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to go to the movies with me? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad luck! B. It’s me. C. Have a good time! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to Harbin for vacation next week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. That’s OK. C. No problem. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I think that more vegetables and less meat can bring health to people. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Come on. B. Very well. C. Glad to hear that. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How are you these days? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go! B. Good idea! C. Don’t worry! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m afraid that I can’t pass the exam. Ⅱ．图片理解 6. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. C ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】1. Many people visited the northeast of China and enjoyed the ice and snow last winter. 2. I was reading a book when my friend called me at eight last night. 3. I often help my grandpa water the beautiful flowers in the morning in the garden. 4. Tea is the most popular drink in China. 5. We volunteered to clean up the parks in our city last weekend. Ⅲ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. A cup of tea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like, coffee or orange juice? W: Neither. I only want a cup of tea. Q: What would the girl like to drink? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Alice’s friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. This is a picture of my sister Alice and her best friend. W: They are so pretty. Which one is your sister? M: The one with shorter hair. Q: Who has shorter hair in the picture? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Small and quiet. B. Small and poor. C. Big and busy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My hometown used to be small and quiet. M: Yes, it’s big and busy and it is more like a modern city now. Q: What is the woman’s hometown like now? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the radio station. B. To the library. C. To the police station. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you know if there is a library around here? W: Yes. You’ll find one next to the police station. M: Is it far from here? W: No. It’s just five minutes’ walk. Q: Where does the man want to go? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of studying late. B. Because of his illness. C. Because of the storm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter, Steve? You look really tired. M: I studied late last night. Q: Why does Steve look tired? Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How is the weather? A. It is fine. B. It is rainy. C. It is cold. 13. Why can’t the woman go boating with Mr. Wang? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she is tired. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Wang. It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? M: Yes, it is. I hope you can go boating with me. W: Thanks a lot. I’d love to, but I am busy with my work these days. M: How about next Sunday afternoon? W: Next Sunday afternoon will be fine. M: That sounds great. 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What test will the girl have tomorrow? A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Math. 15. How does the girl feel before tests? A. She feels nervous. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels excited. 16. What’s the man’s suggestion for the girl? A. Talking with others. B. Listening to music. C. Trying deep breath. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your problem? W: I’m thinking of the physics test tomorrow. I don’t think I can pass it. M: You’ve been working very hard these days. I think you’ll pass the test. W: In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter a test room. M: Try to relax. Try deep breathing, and you will not feel so nervous. W: You seem to be well prepared for the test, don’t you? M: Yes. If you work hard every day, you are always ready for tests. W: Nice talking with you. Have a good day! V．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What can Betty do well? A. Draw. B. Sing. C. Swim. 18. Which club does Peter want to join? A. The Sports Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Art Club. 19. Where does Peter want to go? A. To Xi’an. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai. 20. How many days does Kate have art lessons in a week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 21. Who wants Eric to learn swimming? A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His sister. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Tina. I have some good friends. Betty can sing very well and she wants to join the Music Club. She practices singing every day. Her friend Peter is good at sports. He can run very fast. He wants to join the Sports Club. Peter wants to go to Xi’an with his parents this winter holiday. My classmate Kate has art lessons on Monday and Wednesday. She likes drawing pictures very much. My brother Eric can’t swim. His teacher tells him swimming is good for health, so he wants Eric to learn swimming. Eric thinks it’s a good idea. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ Tina’s sister ____23____ Tina’s father ____24____ Tina’s mother ____25____ Tina’s brother ____26____ Tina A. visited the museum B. went to the zoo C. played volleyball D. ate delicious food E. took photos 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. E 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Tina. Last week, I went on vacation with my family. We had a great time. My sister went to the beach and played volleyball there. My father visited the museum and saw many old things. My mother went to the park and took many beautiful photos. My brother went to the zoo and watched lovely animals. I ate lots of delicious food and bought some gifts for my friends. We were all very happy. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ．从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. Changchun Ice and Snow Festival is one of ________ most beautiful winter events in Northeast China. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长春冰雪节是中国东北最美丽的冬季活动之一。 a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，这里“most beautiful”是最高级形式，前面要用定冠词the。 28. ________ is my new AI smartwatch. It can help me plan my day. A. This B. These C. Those 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新人工智能智能手表。它可以帮助我规划我的一天。 This这个；These这些；Those那些。根据“is my new AI smartwatch”以及“It can help me...”可知，这里说的是单数的一个智能手表，用This来指代离自己较近的单数事物。 29. Look! A group of students ________ the classroom. They are preparing for the open day. A. clean B. cleaned C. are cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一群学生正在打扫教室。他们正在为开放日做准备。 根据“Look!”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+现在分词”，主语“A group of students”是复数，be动词用are，clean的现在分词是cleaning，因此“are cleaning”符合题意。 30. —Did you have difficulty finishing the English report? —No. With my teacher’s help, I finished it ________. A. hardly B. easily C. nearly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你完成英语报告有困难吗？——没有。在我老师的帮助下，我轻松地完成了它。 hardly几乎不；easily容易地、轻松地；nearly几乎。根据“No. With my teacher’s help”可知，在老师的帮助下，完成报告应该是很容易的，应填easily。 31. I will send you a message ________ I arrive at the airport. A. as soon as B. so that C. even if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一到机场就给你发信息。 as soon as一……就……；so that以便，为了；even if即使。此处表达一到机场这个时间点就会发信息，强调时间上的迅速衔接，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。 Ⅷ．从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Miss Green, I know you often teach students about green living. ____32____ B: Yes, many students ask me how to be more eco-friendly (环保的) in daily life. A: ____33____ B: Some still use too many plastic bags and forget to turn off lights. A: I see. ____34____ B: You might find it hard to change old habits, right? A: Yes. Can you give some easy tips? B: Sure. ____35____ A: Good idea. Anything else? B: Also, try to repair things instead of throwing them away. A: Thanks for your advice. B: ____36____ A. What are common things students forget to do? B. You’re welcome. C. Can you tell us more about it? D. I sometimes leave the water running while brushing my teeth. E. Start with small steps, like bringing your own shopping bag. F. Where did you go? 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. E 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是学生A与Green老师关于环保生活的对话。A询问Green老师是否常被问到环保问题，Green老师指出学生常见的疏忽，A承认自己有不良习惯，Green老师给出简单易行的建议。 【32题详解】 A说知道Green老师常教学生绿色生活，接着询问是否能分享更多，Green老师肯定回答并说明很多学生都问过。选项C“Can you tell us more about it?”是一般疑问句，与“Yes”形成问答对应。 【33题详解】 A追问学生常忘记什么，Green老师举例说明有些人仍用太多塑料袋、忘记关灯。选项A“What are common things students forget to do?”符合语境。 【34题详解】 A表示理解后，承认自己有时刷牙时不关水龙头，Green老师回应说改变旧习惯很难。选项D“I sometimes leave the water running while brushing my teeth.”具体说明了自己的不良习惯。 【35题详解】 A请求简单建议，Green老师建议从小事做起，如自带购物袋。选项E“Start with small steps, like bringing your own shopping bag.”直接给出建议。 【36题详解】 A表示感谢，Green老师礼貌回应。选项B“You’re welcome.”是感谢的标准回答。 Ⅸ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） (Tom meets his new classmate Linda in the school library.) Tom: Hi, Linda. You look so happy today. Linda: Yes. Our school club is taking in new members. Tom: Really? ____37____? Linda: I want to join the reading club. I love reading very much. Tom: Great. ____38____? Linda: Three times a week. Reading makes me relaxed and wise. Tom: I love reading too. Can I join the club with you? Linda: ____39____. I’ll be glad to be with you. Tom: ____40____ can we go for it? Linda: This Friday afternoon. Tom: OK. I’ll be there on time. Linda: ____41____. Tom: See you. 【答案】37. What club do you want to join 38. How often do you read 39. Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK 40. When 41. See you (this Friday) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom和Linda在学校图书馆相遇，Linda提到学校俱乐部正在招新，两人交流后决定一起加入阅读俱乐部。 【37题详解】 上文Linda说学校俱乐部在招新，下文Linda回答想加入阅读俱乐部，因此此处应询问对方想加入什么俱乐部，故用What club do you want to join。 【38题详解】 上文Tom表示很棒，下文Linda回答每周三次，因此此处应询问对方阅读的频率，故用How often do you read。 【39题详解】 上文Tom询问能否一起加入俱乐部，下文Linda表示很高兴和Tom一起，因此此处应表示同意，故用Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK。 【40题详解】 下文Linda回答这周五下午，因此此处应询问什么时间去，故用When。 【41题详解】 上文Tom说会准时到，Linda回应再见，因此此处应表达告别，故用See you (this Friday)。 Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Our school held a “Culture Week” last month. Each class chose a country to ____42____. Our class chose Italy. We decorated (装饰) our classroom to look like a small Italian town. We put up posters of famous places like the Leaning Tower of Pisa. We also ____43____ some Italian music to play in the background. The most exciting part was the food ____44____! My mother helped me make a big pizza. Other students brought pasta, salad, and gelato (意大利冰淇淋). The ____45____ from the pizza filled our classroom. Many teachers and students from other classes came to ____46____. They all said the food was delicious. We also prepared a short introduction ____47____ Italian history and art. I was a little nervous to speak in front of so many people, ____48____ my classmates encouraged me. It went well! Through this activity, we didn’t just learn about Italy. We also learned how to work as a ____49____. Everyone did something, big or small. We felt proud of ____50____. “Culture Week” is now over, but the happy memories stay with us. It was like taking a short ____51____ without leaving our school. We understand better that the world is big and full of amazing cultures. 42. A. visit B. wear C. introduce 43. A. wrote B. chose C. heard 44. A. dance B. corner C. chess 45. A. sound B. smell C. color 46. A. cook B. try C. buy 47. A. about B. with C. in 48. A. or B. but C. so 49. A. dentist B. team C. band 50. A. myself B. herself C. ourselves 51. A. walk B. trip C. break 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. B 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校举办“文化周”活动，作者班级选择意大利为主题，通过装饰教室、准备食物和介绍历史艺术等方式体验意大利文化。 【42题详解】 句意：每个班选择一个国家来介绍。 根据下文他们装饰教室、准备食物、介绍历史艺术，可知他们“介绍”这个国家，introduce“介绍”符合。visit“参观”、wear“穿着”与活动内容不符。 【43题详解】 句意：我们还选择了一些意大利音乐作为背景播放。 根据下文播放音乐，可知他们“选择”了音乐，chose“选择”符合。wrote“写”、heard“听到”与主动播放不符。 【44题详解】 句意：最激动人心的部分是美食角！ 根据下文他们准备了披萨、沙拉等食物，可知是“美食角”，corner“角落”在此指专门区域，food corner“美食角”符合。dance“舞蹈”、chess“象棋”与食物无关。 【45题详解】 句意：披萨的香味充满了教室。 根据上文食物，以及“filled our classroom”，可知是“香味”，smell“气味”符合。sound“声音”、color“颜色”与披萨特征不符。 【46题详解】 句意：许多来自其他班级的老师和学生来品尝。 根据上文食物美味，以及“They all said the food was delicious”，可知他们来“品尝”，try“品尝”符合。cook“烹饪”、buy“买”与品尝行为不符。 【47题详解】 句意：我们还准备了一个关于意大利历史和艺术的简短介绍。 根据下文介绍内容，可知是“关于”意大利，about“关于”符合。with“和”、in“在……里”与主题介绍不符。 【48题详解】 句意：在这么多人面前说话我有点紧张，但我的同学们鼓励了我。 前后句为转折关系，表示虽然紧张“但”同学鼓励，but“但是”符合。or“或者”、so“所以”与转折逻辑不符。 【49题详解】 句意：我们还学会了如何作为一个团队合作。 根据下文每个人都做了一些事，可知是作为“团队”合作，team“团队”符合。dentist“牙医”、band“乐队”与班级合作不符。 【50题详解】 句意：我们为自己感到骄傲。 根据上下文努力后的成就感，可知为“我们自己”骄傲，ourselves“我们自己”符合。myself“我自己”、herself“她自己”与主语we不符。 【51题详解】 句意：这就像一次不出校门的短途旅行。 根据上文体验意大利文化，可知是“旅行”，trip“旅行”符合。walk“散步”、break“休息”与文化体验不符。 XI． 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. last B. first C. well D. great E. enjoy F. about G. love H. together I. When J. became K. lazy L. shows The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was a ____52____ event. Many people watched it with their family. Wu BOT AI robots ____53____ very popular. They performed kung fu ____54____ on the stage. There were also many wonderful song shows. Some singers from different places sang ____55____. The ____56____ were funny and exciting. Most people began to ____57____ the AI shows. Some people didn’t watch it at ____58____, but they watched the replay later. They learned a lot ____59____ Chinese culture. ____60____ they talked about the gala, they all felt happy. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was so successful that it won people’s ____61____. 【答案】52. D 53. J 54. C 55. H 56. L 57. E 58. B 59. F 60. I 61. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年中央电视台春节联欢晚会的相关情况，包括其受欢迎程度、节目内容、人们观看的方式以及人们对晚会的评价等。 【52题详解】 句意：2026年中央电视台春节联欢晚会是一场盛大的活动。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示修饰名词“event（活动）”。因为“great”作为形容词，意为“盛大的，重大的”，常用来修饰活动、事件等，符合语境，所以选择D。 【53题详解】 句意：吴波特人工智能机器人变得非常受欢迎。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示主语“Wu BOT AI robots（吴波特人工智能机器人）”的状态变化。因为“became”作为动词，意为“变得”，符合语境，所以选择J。 【54题详解】 句意：它们在舞台上表演功夫表演得很好。根据语境，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“performed”，描述表演的程度。“well”作为副词时，意为“很好地”，符合语境，说明机器人表演功夫的水平高。所以选择C。 【55题详解】 句意：一些来自不同地方的歌手一起唱歌。根据“Some singers from different places”可知，不同地方的歌手一起唱歌，“together”意为“一起”，符合语境。所以选择H。 【56题详解】 句意：节目既有趣又令人兴奋。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示主语。因为“shows”作为名词，意为“节目”，且根据上文“There were also many wonderful song shows.（还有许多精彩的歌舞表演。）”可知，此处指歌舞表演，符合语境，所以选择L。 【57题详解】 句意：大多数人开始喜欢人工智能表演。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示主语“Most people（大多数人）”的行为。因为“enjoy”作为动词，意为“喜欢，享受”，符合语境，所以选择E。 【58题详解】 句意：有些人没有一起看，但他们后来看了重播。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示修饰动词“watch（看）”。因为“at first”是固定搭配，意为“起初，一开始”，符合语境，所以选择B。 【59题详解】 句意：他们学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“关于”的意思。因为“about”作为介词，意为“关于”，符合语境，所以选择F。 【60题详解】 句意：当他们谈论晚会时，他们都感到很高兴。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示时间。因为“When”作为连词，意为“当……时”，符合语境，所以选择I。 【61题详解】 句意：2026年春节联欢晚会非常成功，赢得了人们的喜爱。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“won（赢得）”的宾语。因为“love”作为名词，意为“喜爱，爱”，符合语境，所以选择G。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅶ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） English Fun Fair Date & Time The English Fun Fair will be held on November 15th from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on the school playground. Activity 1: Tongue Twister (绕口令) Challenge Try to say English tongue twisters quickly and correctly. You can get one stamp for each twister you finish. Activity 2: Picture Story Telling Look at a funny picture and tell a short story in English. If your story has a beginning, middle and end, you will get a stamp. Activity 3: Word Puzzle Corner Complete English word puzzles like crosswords or word search. Finish one puzzle, get one stamp. Activity 4: Mini English Market Use English to “buy” and “sell” small toys or books. Practice saying “How much is it?” “Here you are.” Each successful talk gives you a stamp. Rewards Collect six stamps and get a small gift. Collect 10 stamps and get a special English notebook. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 62. Where is the English Fun Fair held? A. In the library. B. On the playground. C. In the hall. D. In the classroom. 63. How long is the fair? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 64. Which activity asks you to tell a story from a picture? A. Tongue Twister Challenge. B. Picture Story Telling. C. Word Puzzle Corner. D. Mini English Market. 65. How many stamps do you need to get a small gift? A. 3. B. 6. C. 10. D. 12. 66. What can you get if you collect 10 stamps? A. A toy. B. An English notebook. C. A storybook. D. A pencil case. 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B 65. B 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英语游园会的相关信息，包括举办时间、地点、活动内容以及奖励设置等。 【62题详解】 “The English Fun Fair will be held...on the school playground.”，直接说明了英语游园会在学校操场举行。 【63题详解】 “The English Fun Fair will be held on November 15th from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.”，从下午2点到4点30分，经过计算可知时长为2.5小时。 【64题详解】 “Activity 2: Picture Story Telling...Look at a funny picture and tell a short story in English.”，明确表明“看图讲故事”活动要求根据图片讲故事。 【65题详解】 “Rewards”部分指出“Collect six stamps and get a small gift.”，直接说明集齐6个印章可以得到一个小礼物。 【66题详解】 “Rewards”部分提及“Collect 10 stamps and get a special English notebook.”，表明集齐10个印章可以得到一本特别的英语笔记本。 （B） ①If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities (性格). Why? One reason maybe the way your parents treat you. ②Firstborn children get more love from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a firstborn as any other child. Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. As a result, firstborn children are often responsible, hard-working and jealous (嫉妒的). They often want to do well in school and work. ③When a second child arrives, parents are not so excited. The second child has to compete with the firstborn for the parents’ attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies, and they have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. ④In fact, the birth order often makes a big difference to children’s personalities. Different ways parents treat children lead to different personalities. Do you agree with it? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. Why are firstborn children often responsible? A. Because they get more love from their parents. B. Because they have to compete with the second-born children. C. Because they have to get their family’s care. D. Because their parents usually give them more responsibility. 68. The second-born children are often ________. A. hard-working and jealous B. hard-working and friendly C. friendly and cool D. jealous and cool 69. Parents are ________ when a second child arrives. A. tired B. bored C. less excited D. upset 70. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. brothers and sisters are always different B. children from the same family don’t look the same C. why children from the same family have different personalities D. what the second-born children should do to get their family’s care 71. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】67. D 68. C 69. C 70. C 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过阐述长子和次子在家庭中受到父母不同对待的情况，说明了出生顺序对孩子性格有重要影响。 【67题详解】 文章第二段指出“Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. As a result, firstborn children are often responsible...”，直接说明了长子经常有责任感是因为父母通常给他们更多责任。 【68题详解】 文章第三段提及“These children...They are often friendly and cool.”，明确表明次子通常友好且冷静。 【69题详解】 文章第三段指出“When a second child arrives, parents are not so excited.”，直接说明当第二个孩子出生时，父母没那么兴奋，“not so excited”即“less excited”。 【70题详解】 文章第一段提出“Why? One reason maybe the way your parents treat you.”，接着分别阐述长子和次子因父母不同对待方式而形成的不同性格，最后总结“In fact, the birth order often makes a big difference to children’s personalities. Different ways parents treat children lead to different personalities.”，整体围绕同一家庭孩子性格不同的原因展开。 【71题详解】 文章第一段提出问题，即同一家庭孩子性格不同及原因可能与父母对待方式有关；第二段和第三段分别阐述长子和次子的情况；第四段总结出生顺序对孩子性格有影响，所以文章结构为总分总结构 。 （C） Nowadays, many parents set family rules for their children. When kids break the rules, they will face some punishments. But these punishments shouldn’t come as a surprise. In fact, before a rule starts, parents should talk with kids about what will happen if they don’t follow it. Punishments should be reasonable, not scary or harmful. For example, if a child uses their phone too much, parents might limit (限制) their screen time for a few days. The best punishment is usually to cut down TV or phone time, according to a study. Of course, parents may feel angry when rules are broken. Punishment is one way to show anger, but it’s not always the best. Sharing feelings calmly—saying “I feel disappointed because...”—can work even better. When children realize their actions hurt their parents, they may feel sorry and try to do better next time. Family rules should help kids grow in a positive way, not make them feel too stressed or unhappy. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 72. The passage mainly talks about why we need to punish kids. 73. Limiting TV time is the worst punishment today. 74. The writer thinks parents should only punish kids and not talk about feelings. 75. If a child sees that their actions make their parents sad, they might feel sorry. 76. Rules are made to help children behave better, not to make them feel stressed. 【答案】72. F 73. F 74. F 75. T 76. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了如今许多父母为孩子制定家庭规则，当孩子违反规则时会面临惩罚，但惩罚应合理，且父母也可平静分享感受，家庭规则应帮助孩子积极成长，而非让他们压力过大或不开心。 【72题详解】 文章第一段表明“Nowadays, many parents set family rules for their children. When kids break the rules, they will face some punishments.”以及后文围绕惩罚的合理性和其他方式展开，并非主要讲为什么要惩罚孩子。 【73题详解】 文章第二段提到“The best punishment is usually to cut down TV or phone time, according to a study.”说明限制看电视时间是较好的惩罚，而非最糟糕的惩罚。 【74题详解】 文章第三段指出“Sharing feelings calmly—saying ‘I feel disappointed because...’—can work even better.”说明作者认为父母不仅要惩罚孩子，还可以平静地分享感受。 【75题详解】 文章第三段提及“When children realize their actions hurt their parents, they may feel sorry and try to do better next time.”说明如果孩子看到自己的行为让父母伤心，他们可能会感到抱歉。 【76题详解】 文章最后一段表明“Family rules should help kids grow in a positive way, not make them feel too stressed or unhappy.”说明制定规则是为了帮助孩子表现得更好，而不是让他们感到有压力。 （D） This spring, my mother and I started a small garden on our balcony (阳台). We bought some pots, soil, and seeds. We planted tomatoes, peppers, and some flowers. ____77____ I had never grown anything before, so I was crazy to see what would happen. Every morning, I watered the plants and checked their growth. After two weeks, little green shoots (幼苗) appeared. ____78____ I felt so excited! As time passed, the plants grew taller and stronger. We even got a few small tomatoes. I learned that plants need sunlight, water, and care, just like us. Sometimes, pests (害虫) came, and we had to find natural ways to protect our plants. ____79____ It helped the plants grow well. ____80____ They taught me how to look after different plants. Now I know much more about gardening. Gardening became a peaceful hobby for me. It taught me patience and the joy of watching things grow. ____81____ Later, I remembered to water them every day. Now, our balcony is green and lively, and we enjoy fresh vegetables from our own little garden. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It was my first time growing plants. B. I often forgot to water them at first. C. That moment felt like a small victory. D. We used natural fertilizer (肥料) from kitchen waste. E. I watched gardening videos online for tips. F. My father built a small shelf for the pets. 【答案】77. A 78. C 79. D 80. E 81. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈在阳台上开辟小花园，种植蔬菜与花卉的经历，包括种植过程、遇到的挑战及解决办法，以及从中获得的感悟。 【77题详解】 后文提到“I had never grown anything before”，表明这是作者第一次种植植物，A项“It was my first time growing plants.”与后文呼应，说明这是初次种植，符合语境。 【78题详解】 前文提到“little green shoots (幼苗) appeared”，即幼苗出现了，C项“That moment felt like a small victory.”描述了看到幼苗出现时那种如同小胜利般的兴奋心情，符合语境。 【79题详解】 前文提到“we had to find natural ways to protect our plants”，即需要找到自然的方法来保护植物，D项“We used natural fertilizer (肥料) from kitchen waste.”说明使用了厨房垃圾制成的天然肥料，这是保护植物的一种自然方式，与前文相呼应。 【80题详解】 后文提到“They taught me how to look after different plants.”，即它们教会了作者如何照顾不同的植物，E项“I watched gardening videos online for tips.”说明作者通过观看园艺视频获取技巧，与后文“教会照顾植物”相呼应。 【81题详解】 后文提到“Later, I remembered to water them every day.”，即后来作者记得每天浇水，B项“I often forgot to water them at first.”说明起初作者经常忘记浇水，与后文形成对比，符合语境。 （E） ________ It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests. ________ Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is some-thing interesting about you. ________ Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If not, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you. ________ Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers. ________ Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like. Be friendly to a lot of people. Then you will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Be friendly to many people. B. Get out and stay with others. C. Be a good listener. D. Look at people in the eyes. E. Don’t be afraid to show yourself. F. Get up early every day. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some advice about ________ to make friends. ★Go out and keep in ________ with other people. ★Show people what you are good ________ and people will be interested in you. ★Look at people in the eyes to make it easier to ________ with them. ★Be a good listener and let people talk about ________. ★Be friendly to a lot of people. 【答案】82. B 83. E 84. D 85. C 86. A 87. ①. how ②. touch ③. at ④. talk ⑤. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，提供了几条交朋友的建议。每段围绕一个核心方法展开，包括走出家门、展示自我、眼神交流、倾听他人和友善待人。 【82题详解】 第一段指出“如果总是独自待在家里，很难交到朋友”，建议“走出家门，做一些能让你接触他人的事情”。这强调要走出去与人交往。选项B“Get out and stay with others.”准确概括了本段主旨。 【83题详解】 第二段说“不要害怕向人们展示你真正擅长的东西”，谈论你喜欢且做得好的事情。这强调要自信地展示自己。选项E“Don’t be afraid to show yourself.”与本段内容一致。 【84题详解】 第三段说“与人交谈时要看着对方的眼睛”，否则对方可能觉得你不感兴趣。这强调眼神交流的重要性。选项D“Look at people in the eyes.”直接对应。 【85题详解】 第四段说“在谈论‘我、我、我’之前，先让别人谈论自己”，多问问题，对他们的回答表现出兴趣。这强调要学会倾听。选项C“Be a good listener.”符合本段主旨。 【86题详解】 第五段说“尝试与你真正喜欢的人交朋友”，“对很多人友好”，这样就有更大的选择范围和更多机会。选项A“Be friendly to many people.”准确概括了本段内容。 【87题详解】 ①标题句意为“关于如何交朋友的一些建议”，对应原文介绍交友方法的主旨，故填how。 ②原文“Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people.”，keep in touch with为固定短语，意为“与……保持联系”，故填touch。 ③原文“Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at.”，be good at为固定搭配，意为“擅长”，故填at。 ④原文“Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you.”，故填talk。 ⑤原文“Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’.”，故填themselves。 （F） Mary felt her face turn red when her classmates laughed at her because her father was a garbageman (垃圾清运工). Their teacher, Mr. Black, stopped them. “It is a difficult but useful job,” he said. “We should all be thankful.” After school, Mary didn’t run to her father as usual. At home, she cried and told him what had happened. He wasn’t angry. “Come to work with me tomorrow,” he said. The next day, Mary went with him. At first, the smell was bad. But her father said, “In five minutes, you won’t notice it.” Everyone was working hard and even seemed happy. Mary put on gloves, picked up plastic bags, and threw them into the truck. It was hard work, but she felt proud when the street was clean. “Garbage is dirty,” her father told her. “But clearing it away keeps everything clean and healthy. You make yourself happy by making others happy.” Mary gave her dad a big kiss. She was proud of him. Now, when people ask what her father does, she smiles and says, “He’s a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my dad takes it away.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. Why did Mary’s face turn red in class? _______________________ 89. What did Mr. Black think of the garbage man’s job? _______________________ 90. Who did Mary go with the next day? _______________________ 91. What did Mary do with her father that day? _______________________ 92. How did Mary feel about her father at last? _______________________ 【答案】88. Because her classmates laughed at her for her father’s job. 89. He thought it was difficult but useful. 90. Her father. 91. She helped pick up garbage and throw it into the truck. 92. She was proud of him and his job. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mary因父亲的工作被同学嘲笑而感到难过，后来跟随父亲体验工作后理解了这份工作的意义，并为父亲感到骄傲的故事。 【88题详解】 第一段提到同学们嘲笑她父亲的工作，Mary因此脸红“Mary felt her face turn red when her classmates laughed at her because her father was a garbageman”，答案是原文直接信息。 【89题详解】 第一段Black老师认为垃圾清运工的工作困难但有用“It is a difficult but useful job”，答案是原文直接信息。 【90题详解】 第二段父亲让Mary第二天跟他去工作“Come to work with me tomorrow”，因此第二天Mary和父亲一起去。 【91题详解】 第三段提到Mary戴上手套，捡起垃圾袋并扔进卡车“Mary put on gloves, picked up plastic bags, and threw them into the truck”，答案是原文直接信息。 【92题详解】 最后一段提到Mary为父亲和自己的工作感到骄傲“She was proud of him...my dad takes it away”，整合信息作答。 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ．根据要求，完成写作。 93. 每个人生命中都有一些人在我们情绪低落时带来光亮。请以“________ cheered me up”为题，描写这样一个人（老师、同学或家人），讲述他/她是如何让你重新开心起来的。将题目补充完整，可以是老师，也可以是朋友、父母或家人。写一件具体的事，说明这个人是如何帮助你走出困境的。 要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在90~100之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ________ cheered me up ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My mother cheered me up Last term, I failed my math exam. I felt very sad and didn’t want to talk to anyone. When my mother knew it, she didn’t get angry. Instead, she sat next to me and said gently, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Learn from them.” Then she helped me find out my mistakes and worked out the problems with me. She also made my favorite food that evening. Her kind words and warm smile made me feel better. From that day on, I became more confident in math. I will never forget how she cheered me up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（经历叙述），用一般过去时（叙述事件）和一般现在时（表达感受） 明确要点：谁让我开心起来、具体事件经过、如何走出困境 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（she） 注意事项：需补充完整标题，不得出现真实信息，词数90~100 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明让我开心起来的人并交代背景（考试失利） 主体段：描述对方的具体做法和我的感受变化 结尾段：总结影响并表达难忘之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：背景与情绪 背景事件：failed my math exam/did badly in the exam等 情绪表达：felt very sad/didn’t want to talk to anyone/felt upset等 要点二：对方的反应 得知情况：mother knew it/mother knew等 态度表现：didn’t get angry/was not angry等 行动描述：sat next to me and said gently/sat beside me等 鼓励话语：it’s OK to make mistakes. Learn from them/mistakes are not terrible等 帮助行动：helped me find out my mistakes/worked out the problems with me/analyzed the mistakes together等 关怀行动：made my favorite food/cooked for me等 要点三：感受变化 感受表达：kind words and warm smile made me feel better/cheered me up等 积极变化：became more confident in math/felt more confident等 难忘表达：will never forget how she cheered me up/always remember her help等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年。英语一、情景反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。One, would you like to go to the movies with me? One, would you like to go to the movies with me? One, would you like to go to the movies with me? Two, i'm going to harbin from vacation next week. Two, i'm going to harbin for vacation next week. Two, i'm going to harbin for vacation next week. Three, I think that more vegetables than less meat can bring health to people. I think that more vegetables and less meat can bring health to people. Three, I think that more vegetables and less meat can bring health to people. For how are you these days? For how are you these days? For how are you these days? Five, i'm afraid that I can pass the exam. Five, i'm afraid that I can pass the exam. Five, i'm afraid that I can pass the exam. 2、图片理解，看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Six many people visited the northeast of china and enjoys the ice and snow last winter. Six many people visited the northeast of china and enjoyed the ice and snow last winter. Six many people visited the northeast of china and enjoy the ice and snow last winter. Seven, I was reading a book when my friend called me at eight last night. Seven, I was reading a book when my friend called me at eight last tonight. Seven, I was reading a book when my friend called me at eight last night. Eight, I often helped my grand spot water the beautiful flowers in the morning in the garden. Eight, I often help my grandpa water the beautiful flowers in the morning in the garden. Eight, I often helps my grands pot water the beautiful flowers in the morning in the garden. Nine t is the most popular drink in china. Nine t is the most popular drink in china. Nine he is the most popular drink in china. Ten, we volunteered to clean up the parks in our city last weekend. Ten, we volunteered to clean up the parks in our city last weekend. Ten, we volunteered to clean up the parks in our city last weekend. 3、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Eleven. what would you like? Coffee or orange juice? Neither, I only want a cup of tea. Question, what would the girl like to drink? Eleven. what would you like? Coffee or orange juice? neither. I only want a cup of tea. Question, what would the girl like to drink? Eleven. what would you like? Coffee or orange juice? neither. I only want a cup of tea. Question, what would the girl like to drink? Twelve, hi. mary. This is a picture of my sister Alice and her best friend. They are so pretty. Which one is your sister? The one with shorter hair? Question, who has shorter hair in the picture? Twelve, hi. mary. This is a picture of my sister Alice and her best friend. They are so pretty. Which one is your sister? The one with shorter hair? Question, who has shorter hair in the picture? twelve. Hi. mary. This is a picture of my sister Alice and her best friend. They are so pretty. Which one is your sister? The one with shorter hair? Question, who has shorter hair in the picture? Thirteen, my hometown used to be small and quiet. Yes, it's big and busy, and IT is more like a modern city. Now . question, what is the woman's hometown like now? Thirteen, my hometown used to be small and quiet. Yes, it's big and busy, and IT is more like a modern city. Now . question, what is the woman's hometown like? now? Thirteen, my hometown used to be small and quiet. Yes, it's big and busy, and IT is more like a modern city. Now . question, what is the woman's hometown like now? Fourteen. excuse me, do you know if there is a library around here? Yes, you'll find one next to the police station. Is IT far . from here? No, it's just five minutes walk. Question, where does the men want to go? Fourteen. excuse me, do you know if there is a library around here? Yes, you'll find one next to the police station. Is IT far . from here? No, it's just five minutes walk. Question, where does the men want to go? Fourteen. excuse me, do you know if there is a library around here? Yes, you'll find one next to the police station. Is IT far . from here? No, it's just five minutes walk. question. Where does the men want to go? Fifteen, what's the matter? Steve? You look really tired. I studied late last night. Question, why does Steve look tired? Fifteen, what's the matter? Steve? You look really tired. I studied late last night. Question, why does Steve look tired? Fifteen, what's the matter? Steve? You look really tired. I studied late last . night question, why does Steve look tired? 4、听较长对话，选择正确答案，听第一段对话作答，第16至17小题。Hi, mr. Wang is a beautiful day, isn't IT? Yes, IT is. I hope you can go boating with me. Thanks a lot. I'd love to, but I am busy with my work these days. How about next sunday afternoon? Next sunday afternoon . will be fine. That sounds great. Hi, mr. Wang is a beautiful day, isn't IT? Yes, IT is. I hope you can go boating with me. Thanks a lot. I'd love to, but I am busy with my work these days. How about next sunday afternoon? Next sunday afternoon will be fine. That sounds great. Hi, mr. Wang is a beautiful day, isn't IT? Yes, IT is. I hope you can go boating with me. Thanks a lot. I'd love to, but I am busy with my work these days. How about next sunday . afternoon? Next sunday afternoon will be fine. That sounds great. 听第二段。对话作答第18至20小题。What's your problem? I'm thinking of the physics test tomorrow. I don't think I can pass IT. You've been working very hard these days. I think you'll pass the test. In fact, I always feel nervous. As soon as I enter a test room. try to relax. We try deep breathing, and you will not feel so nervous. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don't you? Yes, if you work hard every day, you are always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day. What's your problem? I'm thinking of the physics test tomorrow. I don't think I can pass IT. You've been working very hard these days. I think you'll pass the test. In fact, I always feel nervous. As soon as I enter a test room. try to relax. We try deep breathing, and you will not feel so nervous. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don't you? Yes, if you work hard every day, you are always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day. What's your problem? I'm thinking of the physics test tomorrow. I don't think I can pass IT. You've been working very hard these days. I think you'll pass the test. In fact, I always feel nervous. As soon as I enter a test room. try to relaxed, you try deep breathing, and you will not feel so nervous. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don't you? Yes, if you work hard every day, you are always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day. 5、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。Hello, i'm tina. I have some good friends, but he can sing very well, and he wants to join the music club. SHE practices singing every day. Her friend Peter is good at sports. He can run very fast. He wants to join the sports club. Peter wants to go to C. N. With his parents this winter holiday. My classmate kate has art lessons on monday and wednesday. SHE likes drawing pictures very much. My brother eric can swim. His teacher tells him swimming is good for hell, so he wants eric to learn swimming, thinks it's a good idea. Hello. i'm tina. I have some good friends. Betty can sing very well, and he wants to join the music club. SHE practices singing every day. Her friend Peter is good at sports. He can run very fast. He wants to join the sports club. Peter wants to go to see in with his parents this winter holiday. My classmate kate has our lessons on monday and wednesday. SHE likes drawing pictures very much. My brother eric can swim. His teacher tells him swiming is good for health, so he wants eric to learn swimming. Eric thinks it's a good idea. Hello, i'm tina. I have some good friends, but can sing very well. And he wants to join the music club. SHE practiced singing every day. Her friend Peter is good at sports. He can run very fast. He wants to join the sports club. Peter wants to go to cn with his parents this winter holiday. My classmate kate has art lessons on monday and wednesday. He likes drawing pictures very much. My brother eric can swim. His teacher tells him swimming is good for hell, so he wants eric to learn swimming. Eric thinks it's a good idea. 6、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。Hello, i'm tina. Last week, I went on vacation with my family. We had a great time. My sister went the beach and played volleyball there. My father visited the museum and so many old things. My mother went to the park and took many beautiful photos. My brother went the zoo and watch lovely animals. I lots of delicious food and bought some gifts for my friends. We were all very happy. Hello. i'm tina. Last week, I went on vacation with my. We had a great time. My sister went to the beach and played volleyed ball there. My father visited the museum and saw many old things. My mother went to the park and took many beautiful photos. My brother went to the zoo and watch lovely animals. I ate lots of delicious food and buy some gifts for my friends. We were all very happy. Hello, i'm tina. Last week, I went on vacation with my family. We had a great time. My sister went to the beach and played volleyball there. My father visited the museum and so many old things. My mother went to the park and took many beautiful photos. My brother went the zoo and watch lovely animals. I eat lots of delicious food and bought some gifts for my friends. We were all very happy. 九年级英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. You’re kidding. C. It doesn’t matter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bad luck! B. It’s me. C. Have a good time! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. That’s OK. C. No problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Come on. B. Very well. C. Glad to hear that. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go! B. Good idea! C. Don’t worry! Ⅱ．图片理解 6. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅲ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. A cup of tea. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Alice’s friend. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Small and quiet. B. Small and poor. C. Big and busy. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the radio station. B. To the library. C. To the police station. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of studying late. B. Because of his illness. C. Because of the storm. Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How is the weather? A. It is fine. B. It is rainy. C. It is cold. 13. Why can’t the woman go boating with Mr. Wang? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she is tired. 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What test will the girl have tomorrow? A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Math. 15. How does the girl feel before tests? A. She feels nervous. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels excited. 16. What’s the man’s suggestion for the girl? A. Talking with others. B. Listening to music. C. Trying deep breath. V．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What can Betty do well? A. Draw. B. Sing. C. Swim. 18. Which club does Peter want to join? A. The Sports Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Art Club. 19. Where does Peter want to go? A. To Xi’an. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai. 20. How many days does Kate have art lessons in a week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 21. Who wants Eric to learn swimming? A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His sister. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ Tina’s sister ____23____ Tina’s father ____24____ Tina’s mother ____25____ Tina’s brother ____26____ Tina A. visited the museum B. went to the zoo C. played volleyball D. ate delicious food E. took photos 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ．从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. Changchun Ice and Snow Festival is one of ________ most beautiful winter events in Northeast China. A. a B. an C. the 28. ________ is my new AI smartwatch. It can help me plan my day. A. This B. These C. Those 29. Look! A group of students ________ the classroom. They are preparing for the open day. A. clean B. cleaned C. are cleaning 30. —Did you have difficulty finishing the English report? —No. With my teacher’s help, I finished it ________. A. hardly B. easily C. nearly 31. I will send you a message ________ I arrive at the airport. A. as soon as B. so that C. even if Ⅷ．从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: Miss Green, I know you often teach students about green living. ____32____ B: Yes, many students ask me how to be more eco-friendly (环保的) in daily life. A: ____33____ B: Some still use too many plastic bags and forget to turn off lights. A: I see. ____34____ B: You might find it hard to change old habits, right? A: Yes. Can you give some easy tips? B: Sure. ____35____ A: Good idea. Anything else? B: Also, try to repair things instead of throwing them away. A: Thanks for your advice. B: ____36____ A. What are common things students forget to do? B. You’re welcome. C. Can you tell us more about it? D. I sometimes leave the water running while brushing my teeth. E. Start with small steps, like bringing your own shopping bag. F. Where did you go? Ⅸ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） (Tom meets his new classmate Linda in the school library.) Tom: Hi, Linda. You look so happy today. Linda: Yes. Our school club is taking in new members. Tom: Really? ____37____? Linda: I want to join the reading club. I love reading very much. Tom: Great. ____38____? Linda: Three times a week. Reading makes me relaxed and wise. Tom: I love reading too. Can I join the club with you? Linda: ____39____. I’ll be glad to be with you. Tom: ____40____ can we go for it? Linda: This Friday afternoon. Tom: OK. I’ll be there on time. Linda: ____41____. Tom: See you. Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Our school held a “Culture Week” last month. Each class chose a country to ____42____. Our class chose Italy. We decorated (装饰) our classroom to look like a small Italian town. We put up posters of famous places like the Leaning Tower of Pisa. We also ____43____ some Italian music to play in the background. The most exciting part was the food ____44____! My mother helped me make a big pizza. Other students brought pasta, salad, and gelato (意大利冰淇淋). The ____45____ from the pizza filled our classroom. Many teachers and students from other classes came to ____46____. They all said the food was delicious. We also prepared a short introduction ____47____ Italian history and art. I was a little nervous to speak in front of so many people, ____48____ my classmates encouraged me. It went well! Through this activity, we didn’t just learn about Italy. We also learned how to work as a ____49____. Everyone did something, big or small. We felt proud of ____50____. “Culture Week” is now over, but the happy memories stay with us. It was like taking a short ____51____ without leaving our school. We understand better that the world is big and full of amazing cultures. 42. A. visit B. wear C. introduce 43. A. wrote B. chose C. heard 44. A. dance B. corner C. chess 45. A. sound B. smell C. color 46. A. cook B. try C. buy 47. A. about B. with C. in 48. A. or B. but C. so 49. A. dentist B. team C. band 50. A. myself B. herself C. ourselves 51. A. walk B. trip C. break XI． 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. last B. first C. well D. great E. enjoy F. about G. love H. together I. When J. became K. lazy L. shows The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was a ____52____ event. Many people watched it with their family. Wu BOT AI robots ____53____ very popular. They performed kung fu ____54____ on the stage. There were also many wonderful song shows. Some singers from different places sang ____55____. The ____56____ were funny and exciting. Most people began to ____57____ the AI shows. Some people didn’t watch it at ____58____, but they watched the replay later. They learned a lot ____59____ Chinese culture. ____60____ they talked about the gala, they all felt happy. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala was so successful that it won people’s ____61____. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅶ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） English Fun Fair Date & Time The English Fun Fair will be held on November 15th from 2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on the school playground. Activity 1: Tongue Twister (绕口令) Challenge Try to say English tongue twisters quickly and correctly. You can get one stamp for each twister you finish. Activity 2: Picture Story Telling Look at a funny picture and tell a short story in English. If your story has a beginning, middle and end, you will get a stamp. Activity 3: Word Puzzle Corner Complete English word puzzles like crosswords or word search. Finish one puzzle, get one stamp. Activity 4: Mini English Market Use English to “buy” and “sell” small toys or books. Practice saying “How much is it?” “Here you are.” Each successful talk gives you a stamp. Rewards Collect six stamps and get a small gift. Collect 10 stamps and get a special English notebook. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 62. Where is the English Fun Fair held? A. In the library. B. On the playground. C. In the hall. D. In the classroom. 63. How long is the fair? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 64. Which activity asks you to tell a story from a picture? A. Tongue Twister Challenge. B. Picture Story Telling. C. Word Puzzle Corner. D. Mini English Market. 65. How many stamps do you need to get a small gift? A. 3. B. 6. C. 10. D. 12. 66. What can you get if you collect 10 stamps? A. A toy. B. An English notebook. C. A storybook. D. A pencil case. （B） ①If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities (性格). Why? One reason maybe the way your parents treat you. ②Firstborn children get more love from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a firstborn as any other child. Parents usually give firstborn children more responsibility (责任) and ask them to look after younger brothers or sisters. As a result, firstborn children are often responsible, hard-working and jealous (嫉妒的). They often want to do well in school and work. ③When a second child arrives, parents are not so excited. The second child has to compete with the firstborn for the parents’ attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies, and they have to be creative to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. ④In fact, the birth order often makes a big difference to children’s personalities. Different ways parents treat children lead to different personalities. Do you agree with it? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. Why are firstborn children often responsible? A. Because they get more love from their parents. B. Because they have to compete with the second-born children. C. Because they have to get their family’s care. D. Because their parents usually give them more responsibility. 68. The second-born children are often ________. A. hard-working and jealous B. hard-working and friendly C. friendly and cool D. jealous and cool 69. Parents are ________ when a second child arrives. A. tired B. bored C. less excited D. upset 70. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. brothers and sisters are always different B. children from the same family don’t look the same C. why children from the same family have different personalities D. what the second-born children should do to get their family’s care 71. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. （C） Nowadays, many parents set family rules for their children. When kids break the rules, they will face some punishments. But these punishments shouldn’t come as a surprise. In fact, before a rule starts, parents should talk with kids about what will happen if they don’t follow it. Punishments should be reasonable, not scary or harmful. For example, if a child uses their phone too much, parents might limit (限制) their screen time for a few days. The best punishment is usually to cut down TV or phone time, according to a study. Of course, parents may feel angry when rules are broken. Punishment is one way to show anger, but it’s not always the best. Sharing feelings calmly—saying “I feel disappointed because...”—can work even better. When children realize their actions hurt their parents, they may feel sorry and try to do better next time. Family rules should help kids grow in a positive way, not make them feel too stressed or unhappy. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 72. The passage mainly talks about why we need to punish kids. 73. Limiting TV time is the worst punishment today. 74. The writer thinks parents should only punish kids and not talk about feelings. 75. If a child sees that their actions make their parents sad, they might feel sorry. 76. Rules are made to help children behave better, not to make them feel stressed. （D） This spring, my mother and I started a small garden on our balcony (阳台). We bought some pots, soil, and seeds. We planted tomatoes, peppers, and some flowers. ____77____ I had never grown anything before, so I was crazy to see what would happen. Every morning, I watered the plants and checked their growth. After two weeks, little green shoots (幼苗) appeared. ____78____ I felt so excited! As time passed, the plants grew taller and stronger. We even got a few small tomatoes. I learned that plants need sunlight, water, and care, just like us. Sometimes, pests (害虫) came, and we had to find natural ways to protect our plants. ____79____ It helped the plants grow well. ____80____ They taught me how to look after different plants. Now I know much more about gardening. Gardening became a peaceful hobby for me. It taught me patience and the joy of watching things grow. ____81____ Later, I remembered to water them every day. Now, our balcony is green and lively, and we enjoy fresh vegetables from our own little garden. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It was my first time growing plants. B. I often forgot to water them at first. C. That moment felt like a small victory. D. We used natural fertilizer (肥料) from kitchen waste. E. I watched gardening videos online for tips. F. My father built a small shelf for the pets. （E） ________ It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests. ________ Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is some-thing interesting about you. ________ Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If not, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you. ________ Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers. ________ Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like. Be friendly to a lot of people. Then you will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Be friendly to many people. B. Get out and stay with others. C. Be a good listener. D. Look at people in the eyes. E. Don’t be afraid to show yourself. F. Get up early every day. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some advice about ________ to make friends. ★Go out and keep in ________ with other people. ★Show people what you are good ________ and people will be interested in you. ★Look at people in the eyes to make it easier to ________ with them. ★Be a good listener and let people talk about ________. ★Be friendly to a lot of people. （F） Mary felt her face turn red when her classmates laughed at her because her father was a garbageman (垃圾清运工). Their teacher, Mr. Black, stopped them. “It is a difficult but useful job,” he said. “We should all be thankful.” After school, Mary didn’t run to her father as usual. At home, she cried and told him what had happened. He wasn’t angry. “Come to work with me tomorrow,” he said. The next day, Mary went with him. At first, the smell was bad. But her father said, “In five minutes, you won’t notice it.” Everyone was working hard and even seemed happy. Mary put on gloves, picked up plastic bags, and threw them into the truck. It was hard work, but she felt proud when the street was clean. “Garbage is dirty,” her father told her. “But clearing it away keeps everything clean and healthy. You make yourself happy by making others happy.” Mary gave her dad a big kiss. She was proud of him. Now, when people ask what her father does, she smiles and says, “He’s a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my dad takes it away.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. Why did Mary’s face turn red in class? _______________________ 89. What did Mr. Black think of the garbage man’s job? _______________________ 90. Who did Mary go with the next day? _______________________ 91. What did Mary do with her father that day? _______________________ 92. How did Mary feel about her father at last? _______________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ．根据要求，完成写作。 93. 每个人生命中都有一些人在我们情绪低落时带来光亮。请以“________ cheered me up”为题，描写这样一个人（老师、同学或家人），讲述他/她是如何让你重新开心起来的。将题目补充完整，可以是老师，也可以是朋友、父母或家人。写一件具体的事，说明这个人是如何帮助你走出困境的。 要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在90~100之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ________ cheered me up ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $