安徽蚌埠市B层高一年级2025-2026学年度第二学期4月高一英语考试

蚌埠市B层高一年级2025-2026学年度第二学期考试 高一英语 考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分 命题人：王世舒 审核人：赵圆圆 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man? A. In the hotel. B. At the airport. C. In the company. 2. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The importance of garden art. B. The features of a night tour. C. The way to join a tour group. 3. What gift did the man give Ron? A. A model plane. B. A comic book. C. A CD. 4. What will the speakers do first after work today? A. Have a meal. B. See a movie. C. Go shopping. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Taking a class. B. Asking for leave. C. Buying medicine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which is the rule for the pet transport service? A. Each passenger is allowed to bring at most two pets. B. The pet must weigh no more than 15 kilograms. C. The pet must be under 50 centimeters tall. 7. What kind of animal is Bonnie? A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which subject is the girl bad at? A. Geography. B. Biology. C. Physics. 9. What will the boy do tomorrow afternoon? A. Study with the girl. B. Take an exam. C. Visit his grandmother. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why will the man go to Nanxun Ancient Town? A. For a family visit. B. For his business. C. For sightseeing. 11. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Give her a ride. B. Help her pick a gift. C. Get her a train ticket. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why did the man originally stop exercising? A. He had a knee injury. B. He was busy with work. C. He lost interest in exercising. 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He has put on too much weight. B. He doesn’t have much energy. C. He has a poor memory. 15. Where does the man’s dog usually play? A. At the square. B. In the park. C. In the yard. 16. How does the woman describe the swimming lessons at Wesley’s gym? A. Popular. B. Cheap. C. Beginner-friendly. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How did Wang know about the land in 2017? A. By flying a remote-controlled plane. B. By talking with a local villager. C. By watching a TV program. 18. What did Wang do before he started his own studio? A. A coffee farmer. B. A TV cameraman. C. A government official. 19. Why did Wang decide to make a documentary? A. To attract more tourists to Yunnan. B. To teach traditional coffee farming. C. To record and promote Yunnan coffee. 20. What was one of Wang’s goals in Shitizhai? A. To export the local coffee beans. B. To create a famous coffee brand. C. To restore the land’s natural power. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Europe is one of the world’s most varied continents in terms of culture, history and geographical diversity. The following are some natural wonders in Europe that can take your breath away. Norway: Svalbard Svalbard represents one of the farthest regions of the world, as well as one of the most northernmost inhabited landmasses on earth. This region lies close to the Arctic Circle and most of the region is covered with glaciers, making it largely an untouched area. Svalbard is famous for its wildlife like polar bears, and was used as a whaling base in the 17th and 18th centuries. Croatia: Plitvice Lakes National Park Made up of 16 beautiful lakes, the Plitvice Lakes National Park is a standout attraction in Croatia. It is well-known for its lakes, waterfalls and caves. The particular geographical position of this UNESCO WorldHeritage Site and its climate features have contributed to the appearance of many natural phenomena and rich biodiversity within the area. Ireland: Cliffs (悬崖) of Moher Located on Ireland’s coast, the amazing Cliffs of Moher are a sight to look at — the cliffs rise about 120metres above the water and run for about 14 kilometres. With seawater continuously hitting the cliffs and heavy winds greeting you along the edge, this landscape represents the force of nature in its purest form. Switzerland: Swiss Alps The Swiss Alps are one of the world’s largest mountain ranges and cover about 60% of Switzerland’s surface area. The mountains were formed millions of years ago and have some of the highest peaks in Europe. Today, nature-lovers come in droves to the Swiss Alps for hiking, skiing, cycling and swimming. 21. What do we know about Svalbard from the text? A. It has many high mountains. B. It is highly developed. C. It is mostly an untouched area. D. It is covered with thick forests. 22. What do Plitvice Lakes National Park and Cliffs of Moher have in common? A. They are both World Heritage Sites. B. They both provide amazing water scenery. C. They both have rich biodiversity. D. They are both often hit by strong winds. 23. Which place attracts visitors for outdoor activities like hiking and skiing? A. Swiss Alps. B. Plitvice Lakes National Park. C. Cliffs of Moher. D. Svalbard. B Susan Mubanga grew up in Zambia, a country in Africa, where she often gazed at the night sky with wonder. Yet she noticed that very few people in her community had ever looked through a telescope. For most, the stars and planets remained a distant mystery. Susan believed that although the sky belongs to everyone, the chance to explore it does not. This inequality troubled her and sparked an idea. In 2014, Susan and her partner, Ms. Mwabisa, started a project called the Traveling Telescope. They used 3D modeling to design small, portable telescopes that could be easily carried to schools and villages. With the help of local volunteers, they visited underserved communities, bringing the wonders of the universe directly to children who had never looked through a telescope. The children’s excitement — seeing Saturn’s rings or the craters of the Moon for the first time — encouraged Susan to continue. Susan’s experience as a volunteer had taught her how to connect with people and share knowledge in simple, inspiring ways. She believed that astronomy should not be limited to scientists. Through the Traveling Telescope, she hoped to spark curiosity and open up the universe to every child, no matter where they lived. Today, the project continues to grow, reaching more schools and communities. It has become a symbol of hope, showing that with creativity and passion, we can help young people dream beyond the skies. 24. What inspired Susan Mubanga to start the Traveling Telescope? A. She wanted to become a famous scientist. B. She found that few people in her community could explore the sky. C. She received a telescope as a gift from her partner. D. She wanted to travel around the world with her telescope. 25. What did Susan and her partner do for the Traveling Telescope? A. They built a space center in Africa. B. They wrote books about astronomy for children. C. They made portable telescopes and brought them to schools and villages. D. They trained local teachers to become astronauts. 26. What does the underlined word “underserved” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. Having no interest in science. B. Lacking enough resources or services. C. Being far away from cities. D. Having too many schools. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A project that brings astronomy to more children. B. The life of a famous scientist in Africa. C. How to build a telescope with 3D modeling. D. The importance of volunteering in education. C Silk has been used to heal wounds for 1,800 years. Today, this old tradition is helping scientists make new medical implants (植入物) from the same material. Doctors like silk for many reasons. First, silk is a natural material that breaks down in the body slowly over time. So any implanted parts made of silk don’t need to be taken out with surgery. Second, few people are allergic to silk. The materials used to make silk parts are proteins called silk fibroin. They are usually dissolved (溶解) in water until needed. But like all proteins, these proteins can break down over time. Also, storing silk materials with water adds a lot of weight and makes them expensive to move from place to place. David Kaplan from Tufts University and his team found a way to solve these problems. First, they put silk proteins into salt water. Next, they added liquid nitrogen (液氮) to the mixture. Then, they put the icy mix into a low-pressure place. The low temperature and pressure made the water disappear. Finally, they turned the freeze-dried material into a powder (粉末). Powdered silk can help make strong medical implants, like tools used to hold broken bones together. This is a big breakthrough in medicine. Being biocompatible (生物相容的) is just the icing on the cake. Powdered silk can also carry drugs (like cancer drugs) into the implants. The implants can slowly release drugs over time, so patients don’t need to take pills or get painful injections. Powdered silk is also easy to use. It stays stable (稳定的) for up to two years on the shelf. Plus, it’s light because most of the water is gone. So it doesn’t cost much to ship. 28. Why do doctors like using silk for medical use? A. It lasts for a very long time. B. It is cheap to produce. C. It comes in many forms. D. It has good natural properties for medicine. 29. What is the function of liquid nitrogen in David’s research? A. To keep the pressure low. B. To make the temperature low. C. To mix silk proteins with water. D. To take water out of the mixture. 30. What does “the icing on the cake” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Another good thing. B. A small problem. C. A sweet food. D. A popular trend. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A new method to process silk for medical use. B. The history of silk in medical applications. C. The problems of traditional silk materials. D. How to make medical implants from silk. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the face of AI, we should learn to coexist with it. Since cognitive (认知的), cooperative and emotional work can generally be done by humans, we should use it to our advantage, rather than feel left out. 32 Change your attitude First and foremost, be ready for AI development that will impact your career, and adapt to this rapidly changing environment. This is important because you don’t know what changes will happen. 33 The roads and models of cars may change, but you’ll have the basic confidence and discipline to drive once you know it. 34 Tech evolution is an ongoing process. Today, it’s ChatGPT, and tomorrow it will be something else. You can’t be self-satisfied or take your job for granted any longer as a career is no longer fixed and unchangeable. Use new tech As soon as any new tech comes in, start using it. 35 Develop a healthy enjoyment of technology instead of complaining. Integrate it into your day-to-day work schedule and improve your productivity by using it as a tool just as you did with Google Search 20 years ago. Upskill and reskill If your post (职位) is likely to become redundant (多余的), upskill at the earliest in a way that you can either monitor or handle the AI tool. You can either acquire new skills in your area of industry or upskill to use the best AI models for your role. 36 For example, if you know the industry is moving from A to B, jump ship to learn B while working on A because you never know when you may need to change your career track. A. It’s like learning to drive. B. Then what should we do now? C. But what challenges has AI brought to us? D. There is a lot of information about AI on social media. E. The more you use it, the better you will be able to adapt to it. F. Don’t hesitate to learn a skill in a completely new field, either. G. Additionally, you have to learn continuously and never stop improving yourself. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John was a hard-working customer service worker at a large company. His work was good, but he 37 received any nice words beyond the standard performance reviews and often felt unnoticed. One afternoon, John spent over an hour on the phone, 38 a difficult case. In the end, the customer was 39 , but he was extremely tired. He sighed, closed his laptop and grabbed his coat to head home. Before he left, his manager, Sarah, approached him. “John, got a minute?” she asked. 40 another task to be added to his already full plate, John nodded. To his surprise, Sarah said, “I 41 your call earlier with that customer. You solved it with so much 42 . It wasn’t easy, but you really turned it around. I want you to know we all 43 your hard work. You make a real difference here.” John widened his eyes, 44 for the situation. “Thank you,” he said, unsure how else to respond. That evening at home, John 45 the conversation with Sarah. He came to the 46 that Sarah’s simple words had a strong influence on him. Now he felt seen and that his work was 47 which lifted his spirits. The next day, John returned to work with renewed 48 . Sarah’s words reminded him of his 49 , making him realize he was not just another small part in the machine. 50 by this experience, John began praising others, knowing that even the smallest 51 could lift others up. 37. A. regularly B. eagerly C. directly D. rarely 38. A. confirming B. handling C. arranging D. escaping 39. A. satisfied B. annoyed C. confused D. disappointed 40. A. Learning B. Remembering C. Expecting D. Discovering 41. A. overheard B. returned C. received D. canceled 42. A. bravery B. independence C. patience D. kindness 43. A. judge B. complete C. submit D. appreciate 44. A. anxious B. responsible C. unprepared D. suitable 45. A. broke in B. reflected on C. knew of D. came across 46. A. realization B. decision C. end D. suggestion 47. A. valued B. replaced C. doubted D. shared 48. A. opportunity B. discipline C. creativity D. energy 49. A. flexibility B. service C. resistance D. worth 50. A. Trained B. Toughened C. Inspired D. Restricted 51. A. victory B. recognition C. generosity D. company 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1972, UNESCO started a programme 52 (protect) the world’s cultural and natural heritage. Since then, over 800 sites 53 (add) to the World Cultural Heritage Site List, 54 include India’s Taj Mahal and China’s Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Built between 1631 and 1648, the Taj Mahal is 55 architectural masterpiece. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory 56 his beloved wife Mumtaz, and the beautiful mausoleum 57 (see) by millions of visitors every year. The Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, 58 (build) from 1368 to 1915 across northern China, represent 59 (thousand) of years of Chinese culture and history. They combine architecture and philosophy, offering visitors a sense of history and peace. UNESCO’s programme aims to preserve such masterpieces, reminding us that art and culture last forever and inspiring us 60 (live) up to our great past. It is an important programme that connects us to our history, and 61 (learn) from it helps us build a better future. 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 62. ________ (聊天) online enables you to communicate in real time with people all over the world. 63. When it is ________ (方便的) for you, please teach me how to use the new smartphone. 64. With the development of the information industry, everyone can have easy ________ (通道) to good learning resources. 65. How life began on earth is one of the biggest ________ (谜) that scientists find hard to solve. 66. Mr. King came to my ________ (辩护), which moved me greatly. 67. There is growing ________ (证据) that physical exercise is very important for children’s development. 68. It is ________ (慷慨的) of him to donate a large amount of money to charity every year. 69. I’m more than pleased to take the ________ (机会) to communicate with foreign friends about cultures. 70. Confucius established an educational system, which had a great ________ (影响) on the development of traditional Chinese culture. 71. To our ________ (满意), our problem has been solved in a friendly way. 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 72．假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写一份电子邮件邀请你的英国朋友Tommy参加，内容包含： 1．时间、地点及活动安排； 2．邀请他表演节目。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Tommy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 73．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day after school, my younger brother Alan called out to me, “David! Come here quickly! I have something to show you!” To my surprise, he had brought home an injured bird. I was immediately attracted by its bright blue feathers. For some reason, I named the bird “Robin” in my mind, and I readily agreed with my brother’s choice. Alan told me that Robin had fallen from a tree, hitting the ground and hurting its wings. A group of kids surrounded the injured bird, unsure of what to do. Alan quickly stepped in and brought it home. Robin was scared and nervous, and I could feel its trembling body as I held it in my hands. We took it to the vet, where it got timely treatment. Following the doctor’s instructions, we took great care of Robin. Gradually, it became calm and started to sense our kindness. Since we didn’t have a birdcage, I decided to make one myself. I was fairly good at art, so I found a cardboard box, cut out four windows, and used wooden sticks as bars. Once it was done, I carefully placed Robin inside its new shelter. It took him two days to get used to his new surroundings. Our dog, Max, had always been a sweetheart, but he became increasingly excited. He would circle the box and sometimes bark at it in a playful way. I realized he wasn’t trying to scare Robin; instead, he seemed interested in his new feathered friend and eager to play with him in his own way. About two months later, Robin made a full recovery. To provide Robin with a comfortable living environment, my father bought a bright birdcage. However, I noticed that Robin kept trying to escape from the cage and cried frequently. Alan mentioned that he sensed Robin was lonely and missed his family. This made me realize that it was time to send him home to nature. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150字左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 After some discussions, Alan and I decided to set Robin free. _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ With a sudden burst of energy, Robin took off into the sky. _________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 蚌埠市B层高一年级2025-2026学年度第二学期考试 高一英语 参考答案 一、听力 1-5. A B C A A 6-10. B B C A C 11-15. A C A B C 16-20. B A B C C 二、阅读理解 21-23. C B A 24-27. B C B A 28-31. D B A A 七选五 32-36. B A G E F 三、完形填空 37-41. D B A C A 41-45. C D C B A 46-51. A D D C B 四、语法填空 52. to protect 53. have been added 54. which 55. an 56. of 57. is seen 58. built 59. thousands 60. to live 61. learning 五、单词拼写 62. Chatting 63. convenient 64. access 65. puzzles 66. defence / defense 67. evident 68. generous 69. opportunity 70. influence / effect / impact 71. satisfaction 六、应用文写作 Dear Tommy, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school’s music festival, which will be held in the school hall at 2:00 PM this Sunday. It is one of the most important cultural activities in our school this term. There will be various wonderful performances like singing, dancing and instrumental shows, where many students will show their musical talents. I know you’re good at playing the guitar and have a beautiful voice, so I sincerely hope you can give a performance to share your music with us. I believe your performance will make the festival more colorful. Looking forward to your reply and your wonderful show. Yours, Li Hua 七、读后续写 After some discussions, Alan and I decided to set Robin free. We chose a sunny morning, taking the birdcage to the big oak tree where Alan first found Robin. I gently opened the cage door, my heart a little sad but happy for it. Alan stroked Robin’s blue feathers softly, whispering that it could come back to visit us anytime. Robin hopped to the cage entrance, looked at us for a moment, as if expressing its gratitude. With a sudden burst of energy, Robin took off into the sky. It circled above us twice, its bright blue feathers shining in the sun. Max wagged his tail and barked gently, as if saying goodbye. Alan and I waved our hands, watching it fly farther and farther until it disappeared into the forest. Though we felt a bit empty, we knew we did the right thing — nature is always Robin’s true home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $