八年级下册 Units 3～4-【夺冠百分百】2026年中考英语冲刺精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

extremely difficult.No matter how hard I tried,I still made lots of mistakes in grammar exercises. To deal with it,I first borrowed grammar books from the school library and studied the rules carefully.I also asked my English teacher for help.She was very patient and explained the grammar points clearly. Besides,I kept a grammar notebook to record the mistakes I made and the correct forms. From this experience,I learned that when facing trouble,we should never give up. Instead,we should find proper ways to solve it.With effort and the right methods,we can surely overcome difficulties and make progress. 八年级下册 Units 1~2 重难考点突破 考点一 1.a 2.It doesn't matter./...3.What's the matter with you?/What's wrong with you?/.. 考点二 1.lies 2.lying 3.laid 4.lay 5.out 考点三 1.carrying 2.to open 3.in 4.of 考点四 1.get;getting 2.protecting 3.be used 4.to express 5.as 6.reading 考点五 1.alone 2.less lonely 3.alone 考点六 1.C 2.raised 3.to rise 4.rises 考点七 1.walking 2.imagination 3.to 4.that/ 5.what 备考实战演练 I.1-5 CADAB 6-10 ABCDB 微拓展 1.The most touching part is when Wen stayed close to Beauty for almost five hours to help her.Because it shows Wen's great love for the patient,not giving up even in the most dangerous situation.( 放性设题，言之有理即可) 2.I would also try my best to treat patients, go to villages to offer medical help,and teach local doctors and nurses more skills, just as Wen Yan did.Because these can really help improve the local medical situation.(开放性设题，言之有理即可) II.1.the 2.proud 3.became 4.means 5.in 6.but 7.for 8.usually 9.seasons 10.has sent 11.will call 12.their 13.safety 14.more 15.to help Ⅲ.1-4DBDC IV.1.March 5th. 2.Zhang Liangliang and his friends. 3.Not really well grounded. 4.Learning from Lei Feng should be more realistic and modern than before. 5.To serve the people./To help others./To work hard.(开放性设题，言之有理即可) 八年级下册Units3~4 重难考点突破 考点一 1.to borrow 2.keep 3.to keep 4.lend 5.to 6.from 考点二 1.offered 2.provides 3.providing/supplying 4.to 5.for 考点三 1.to throw 2.(in)playing 3.of 4.on 考点四 1.tell 2.Of course./OK./Sure./With pleasure./... 考点五 1.to download 2.parking 3.allowed 考点六 1.instead of 2.Instead 3.waiting 考点七 1.compared 2.with 3.to 备考实战演练 I.1-5 BADAC 6-10 DDCDB 微写作 1.She slowly found that her deskmate wasn't studying as hard as she was when preparing for the exam. 2.If you can't attend the party,then you need to let us know. II.1.happier 2.to keep 3.ourselves 4.dishes 5.with 6.the 7.sets 8.but 9.of 10.have learned/have learnt 11.was done 12.sister's 13.eleventh 14.am preparing 15.secretly Ⅲ.1-3ACD IV.1.To understand and to be understood. 2.It can turn into a misunderstanding. 3.Know what you want to say and why.How will you say it?/Begin by making eye contact.Pay attention to your body language. 4.Because it can say so much more than our words. 5.I should listen to them patiently/politely./.. (开放性设题，言之有理即可) V.1.What happened (to you)?/What's the matter/trouble (with you)?/What's your trouble?/What's wrong with you)?/ What'sup?/… 2.What should I do?/What can I do?/What can I do to solve it?/.. 3.How/What about going to his house?/... 4.You can take him to a/the ball game./You can invite him to (watch)a/the ball game./You can watch a/the ball game with him/together./… 5.Great./Good idea./Sounds like a good idea./ Sounds good!/Sounds great!/... VI.One possible version: Let's Do Housework Doing housework plays an important part in middle school students'lives. My mother taught me to do housework. She patiently showed me how to sweep the floor,wash the dishes,and make the bed step by step.Now,I can not only do these well but also tidy up the living room and fold clothes. Sometimes,I even help prepare simple ingredients for dinner. From doing housework,I learn it's not easy to keep a home tidy.It makes me more responsible and helps me understand my parents'daily efforts.Let's do housework to grow! 八年级下册 Units 5~6 重难考点突破 考点一 1.up 2.up 3.it 考点二 1.to be 2.to throw 3.seeing 4.of 考点三 1.has been married 2.married 3.to 4.to 考点四 1.Sound 2.sounds 3.noise 4.voice 5.in 6.like 备考实战演练 I.1-5 DAADA 6-10 BDCBC 微拓展 1-2AD II.1.a 2.things 3.were planted 4.grew 5.to watch 6.but 7.began 8.for 9.seems 10.will provide 11.patient 12.faster 13.really 14.up 15.dead Ⅲ.1-5 BDDCA IV.1.But you didn't pick up./Why didn't you answer the phone? 2.What were you doing when the rain came? 3.Were the old people happy at the party? 4.what did you do at the party? 5.May/Can/Could I join you next time? 八年级下册 Units 7~8 重难考点突破 考点一 1.larger 2.are 3.has 4.a 5.what 考点二 1.protects 2.getting 3.protection 4.from/against 5.from 考点三 1.successfully 2.success 3.successful第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 八年级下册 Units 3~4 重难考点突破 考点一辨析borrow,lend与keep 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 borrow,lend,keep 词汇 含义及用法 示例 Nick doesn't have any magazines.He wants 1. some from the library.He 对主语而言是“借入”， borrow sth. borrow asks the librarian,"Could I give your book 指从别人那里借东西 (from sb. back a few days later??”“Sure.You can 2. it for two weeks.If you want 对主语而言是“借出”， lend sb.sth. lend 3. it longer,you have to come here 与borrow方向相反， =lend sth. (lent/lent) to renew(续借)it.You mustn't4. it 指借东西给别人 to sb. to others.” 5.Don't worry.I can lend my pen 保留，保存（本意）；借 keep 用（引申），延续性动 keep sth.for you.(盲填) (kept/kept) 词，可以和一段时间及 段时间 6.When we need to borrow books how long连用 our classmates,remember to ask how long we can keep them.(盲填) 考点二辨析offer,provide与supply 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 offer,provide,supply 词条 含义及固定搭配 I am very happy.My company has “主动提出；自愿给予”，offer sb..sth.= offer 1. me a good job.The company offer sth.to sb. 2 board and lodging for me.I thank “提供；供应”，provide sb..with sth.= the company for 3. me with so provide provide sth.for sb. many things.And I decide to work hard for the company. “(尤指大量)供应；供给；提供”，supply supply 4.The local government supplies food and sb.with sth.=supply sth.to sb. water the people in poor areas. (盲填) [拓展](I)offer还可作名词，意为“主动提议， 5.He always provides help people 建议；报价；减价；特价”。 in need and everyone likes him very much. (2)supply还可作名词，意为“供应量；储备； (盲填) 供应”。 日积月累：Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。 3 中考冲刺英语 考点三waste的用法 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.It's a waste (throw)good food 词性 含义及用法 away and we should try our best to save “浪费；滥用”。 food. waste time/,money.on sth.在某事/物 2.When we're free,we'd better not waste 作动 上浪费时间/金钱… 词 time (play)computer games. waste time/money(in)doing sth.浪费 3.-Do you think doing chores is a waste 时间/金钱做某事 time? “浪费”，是不可数名词，但可与不定冠词 -No,I think it can help us understand the 连用 作名 idea of fairness.(盲填) 词 “垃圾”，是不可数名词。 4.Why did you waste money kitchen waste厨余垃圾 clothes you didn't need?(盲填) 考点四Could you(please)(not)do.? 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.Excuse me,could you please (tell) ◎此句型意为“你可以（不）做…吗？”，表示 me how I can get to the Henan Museum? 委婉地请求别人帮忙。 补全对话 常见回答：肯定：Yes./Sure./Of course../ 2.A:Could you please cut up the tomatoes Certainly./No problem./With pleasure..等。 for me?I want to make Russian soup. 否定回答：Sorry,I'm afraid not/Ican't.或I'd B: love/like to,but.等。 考点五allow的用法 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.5G allows us (download)English allow sb.to do sth. movies faster than ever. 允许某人做某事 2.Look!They don't allow (park) allow allow doing sth.允许做某事 here.So let's find another place. be allowed to do sth. 3.It's not (allow)to take the books 被允许做某事（被动结构） out of this library. 考点六辨析instead与instead of 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 instead,instead of 词条 含义及用法 1.In order to eat safely,we'd better make 副词，意为“代替；反而；却”，修饰整个 instead some food by ourselves buying 句子，位于句首或句末 some. 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 2.Jack didn't have noodles for lunch. 续表 he had rice and fish. 词条 含义及用法 3.(2025苏州中考改编)Why not finish the 介词短语，意为“代替；而不是”，后面跟名 instead task today instead of (wait)until 词、代词或动词-ing形式，位于句首或句 of tomorrow? 中，相当于rather than 考点七compare v.比较 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.The little girl (compare)the two Ocompare…with.意为“把…和…作比 magazines and decided to buy the thicker one. 较”（常表示同类相比、比较）。 2.Everyone is special.My teacher tells me compare not to compare myself others all the time.(盲填) Ocompare…to…意为“把…比作.”（常 3.People often compare teenagers 表示异类相比、比喻)。 the sun at eight or nine o'clock in the morning.(盲填) ★语法链接★ 1.could表示礼貌地请求和允许(P144) 2.连词(until,so that和although)(P163) 备考实战演练 I.完形填空 letting us down.” Sophie and Max were classmates who Max said,"I don't think it is a big deal.I were asked to work on a group project.Sophie think I can 6 both projects." felt excited to work with Max,but she 1 Sophie was even angrier,"We're realized that Max wasn't putting in as much counting on you,but what did you do for us? effort as she was.Sophie tried to communicate If you can't do this project,then you need to with Max.But Max still kept making 2. tell us..” As the deadline came near,Sophie found Max realized that he had been selfish( herself doing most of the work.She felt 私的)and said sorry to Sophie. disappointed and 3. Sophie was still upset,but she said,"I One day,Sophie 4 that Max had understand you want to help your 7 with been working on a different project with his their project,but you need to communicate friends in another group.She felt angry that with us..” she went to Max and said,"I can't believe Max nodded and said,"You're right.I you've been working on another project. should have been more 8 and We're supposed to be a 5 but you're communicated better.I promise to do better 日积月累：A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终。 75 中考冲刺英语 from now on.” Ⅱ.短文填空(2025邢台三模) Sophie smiled and said,"Let's 9 this In our family,everyone helps out around project together and make it the best the house.Sharing housework makes our one yet.” family closer and 1. (happy). In the end,their project turned out to be We want 2. (keep)our house a success,and they all received good 10 clean and tidy.Every morning,my younger Both Sophie and Max realized communication sister Lingling and I make the bed by is important. 3. (our).When we finish breakfast, 1.A.luckily B.quickly Lingling carries all the 4. (dish)to C.wisely D.politely the kitchen.My special job is taking care of 2.A.excuses B.mistakes Coco,our lovely pet dog.I fill our dog Coco's C.decisions D.examples bowl 5. food. 3.A.nervous B.scared In 6. evening,we often do some teamwork.When the sun 7. (set) C.sleepy D.angry over our neighbourhood,Lingling and I take 4.A.discovered B.imagined turns to walk Coco.Lingling loves watering C.explained D.believed flowers in our house,8. she is not 5.A.family B.company tall enough to reach the top of the shelf.So I C.team D.class water the flowers on the top.I'm so proud 6.A.talk with B.fight with 9 my role as the older brother. C.agree with D.deal with My sister and I 10. (learn)a lot 7.A.teachers B.classmates through housework already.Last month, C.partners D.friends when my mom was sick,all the housework 8.A.independent B.confident 11. (do)by my sister and me. C.responsible D.polite Housework isn't just work.It shows love for 9.A.miss B.help our family. C.find D.finish Tomorrow is my 12. sister 10.A.ways B.grades birthday.And it is her 13. (eleven) C.goals D.levels birthday.At the moment I 14. 微写作 仿写句子 (prepare)a gift for her.I want to give her a 1.她慢慢发现，备考时同桌学习没她那么 surprise,so I am doing it 15. 努力。 (secret).I hope she will like it.I love my family. 2.要是你没法参加派对，那得跟我们说 Ⅲ.阅读理解(2025安徽中考) 一声。 Relationships with your siblings(兄弟姐 can help you practice social skills.Having a good relationship with them can help you 6 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 communicate with other people,and C.What is important for communication. understand other people's feelings.You can D.How only children develop social skills. even learn things when you don't get on with V.阅读表达(2025武安二模) your siblings.When you have argued with Knowing how to communicate with them,you have to work out how to be in the people around is an important skill for same space as them.As a result,you often everyone.The aim of communicating well is learn how to accept differences.It is very to understand and to be understood. useful in the outside world. Communication can be successful only when It's completely normal that sometimes both the sender and the receiver understand you and your sibling won't see eye to eye. the same information. "Have a good think about why the two of you Good communication skills are the key to don't get on.Try to talk when you both cool success in life,work and relationships. down,"says Dr.Owen,a researcher in child Without effective(有效的)communication,a development."Tell them how you feel.You message can become a misunderstanding. could say,'It really hurts me when you make In today's highly informational and jokes about me.'If the trouble carries on,talk technological environment,it has become to a trusted adult..” more important to have good communication All families are different.What if you skills.Here are some important steps to don't have siblings?That doesn't mean you communicate effectively. won't experience the advantages people get Know what you want to say and why. from having a brother or sister.There are Understand clearly the purpose of your ways to help only children develop these message.Know to whom you are skills too. communicating and why. 1.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? How will you say it?We all know that A.Advantages of having siblings. it's not always what you say,but how you say B.Causes of arguing with others. it that matters.Begin by making eye contact. C.Practices of accepting differences. You show trust and confidence when you look D.Ways of building relationships. at others in the eyes when you speak.Second, 2.What do the underlined words "see eye to pay attention to your body language,since it eye"in Paragraph 2 mean? can say so much more than your words.By A.Joke with each other. standing with your arms easily at your side, B.Hear from each other. you tell others that you are open to hearing C.Agree with each other. what they have to say. D.Learn from each other. Communication is a two-way street. 3.What will probably be talked about next? When we communicate with others,we need A.Why all families are different. to learn when to speak and when not to. B.When we can talk to a trusted adult. Listening is a skill that will lead to deeper and 日积月累：A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。 77 中考冲刺英语 g better relationships. A:You can arrive at 2:00 tomorrow 1.What is the aim of communicating well? afternoon. B:OK,thank you very much.See you! 2.What can a message turn into if you don't A:See you！ have effective communication? M.书面表达 劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一，做 3.List two important steps to communicate 家务是劳动很好的体现。假如你叫李华，你的 effectively. 学校正在开展以“做家务，助成长”为主题的英 语征文比赛。请你按要求写一篇题目为 4.Why is it important to pay attention to “Let's Do Housework”的短文来参赛。 your body language? 提示： (1)Who taught you to do housework? 5.In a good conversation,what should you do (2)What housework can you do now? when others are talking? (3)What can you learn from doing housework? V.补全对话 注意： A:Hey,Tony.You look sad.1. (1)短文中须包括提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计人总 B:Yesterday I had a fight with my best friend 词数。 Tim.2. Let's Do Housework A:Maybe you could call him up and say sorry Doing housework plays an important first. part in middle school students'lives. B:No,I don't want to talk about it on the phone. A:3. B:Going to his house?No,I don't want to surprise him. A:4. B:But the ball game is next week.I don't want to wait until then to talk to him A:Oh,I have another idea.Tim likes making model planes,so I can help you to invite him to my home,and we can play together. Then you can say sorry to him. B:5. When shall I arrive at your home? 8