八年级下册 Units 1～2-【夺冠百分百】2026年中考英语冲刺精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 八年级下册 Units 1~2 重难考点突破 考点一matter的用法 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.As matter of fact,writing a poem What's the matter with sb./sth.? is not as difficult as you think and what you 某人某物怎么了？ n.(可数 as a matter of fact事实上；其实 need to do first is to think of the topic of 问题； no matter+-疑问词不论/无论/ your poem.(盲填) 事情 不管… 补全对话 matter sth.matter(s)tosb.某事/某物对 2.A:I am sorry that I broke your window by 某人来说很重要 v.要紧； mistake,Uncle Henry. It doesn't matter.没关系。 有重大 B: Please be careful next time. 影响 (常用于口语) 3.A: [注意]What's the matter with sb./sth.?与 B:I have a cold. What's wrong with sb./sth.？同义o 考点二辨析lie与lay 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.(2025扬州中考）Yangzhou (lie) 词性及 过去 过去 现在 常用 词汇 in central Jiangsu Province. 含义 式 分词 分词 短语 2.Look!There is a wallet (lie)on v.躺； the ground. lay lain lying lie down躺下 位于 3.(2025烟台中考)He (lay)his classmate flat in the back seat of the taxi lie v.说谎 lied lied lying and began performing CPR(心肺复苏). 4.Sue felt very tired.She (lie)in the n.谎言 tell a lie to sb.向某人撒谎 armchair and soon fell asleep. v.放置； lay out摆开； 5.Dear,it's time for dinner.Can you lay lay laid laid laying 下蛋 布置 the table?(盲填) 考点三trouble的用法 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.(2025达州中考)One day,they met an old be in trouble处于不幸/苦恼/困境之 man who was having trouble in n.问题 中；be out of trouble摆脱困境；get into (carry)a heavy load. 忧虑； trouble陷人困境；have(no)trouble(in) 2.Could I trouble you (open) the 困难 doing sth.做某事（没）有困难 window,please? 日积月累：Seeing is believing.眼见为实。 67 中考冲刺英语 3.It's useless to cry when trouble. 续表 We'd better find a way out as soon as trouble sb..(for sth./to do sth.)麻烦某人 possible.（盲填) u.麻烦； (某事/做某事)；trouble to do sth.费心做 4.I will never forget your kindness for 使烦恼； 某事（常用于否定句或疑问句中）； 使忧虑 helping me out trouble.（盲填) trouble about sth,为某事费心 考点四used to的相关短语 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.I used to up at half past six,but now 词组 含义及用法 I am getting used to up at seven. (get) “过去常常”，to后跟动词原形；there used to 2.Sunglasses can be used for (protect) used to be“过去曾经有” our eyes. be (get) “习惯于做…”，短语中的to为介 3.The knife can only (use)to cut used to 词，后跟动词-ing形式 fruit,not meat. be used to “被用来做某事”，to后跟动词原形 4.In English,the word“blue”is used (express)sadness,so you may say be used for “被用于做某事”，后跟动词-ing形式 “T'm feeling blue.”to show your sadness. be used as “被用作…”，后常接名词 5.-How big your table is! -Yes,we have meals around the table in the day. [迁移]1.use作动词，意为“使用；利用”。use up用光，耗尽。 At night,it is used abed(盲填) 6.It's no use only 2.use作名词，意为“使用；用途”。in use正在 (read)one kind of books if you want to expand 使用；It is no use doing sth.做某事没有用； your knowledge and imagination. make(full/good)use of(充分)利用。 考点五辨析lonely与alone 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 alone,lonely 词汇 含义 示例 Mr.Brown is 80 years old.He lives adj.孤独的；寂 1. in a small village.My friends and be/feel lonely感到寂寞 寞的 I often go to visit him.And Mr.Brown feels lonely adj.偏僻的；人 a lonely island一座荒凉的 3 than before. 迹罕至的 岛屿 This Saturday,my friends decide to visit him again.But I can't go with them because I adj,单独；独自 be alone一个人待着 have to look after my little brother.My alone live alone独居 adv.单独；独自 parents go to work,and I can't leave him all alone独立地；独自地 3 68 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 考点六辨析rise与raise(2021完形、阅读涉及) 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.-What can we do to help those sick children? 词汇 含义及用法 示例 -Let's hold a charity sale to raise money 举起。后接宾 for them. 语，强调“某人把 raise one's hand举手 A.save B.borrow 某物举起来” raise C.collect D.spend 增加 raise salaries提高薪资 (及物 rise,raise raise money筹钱 动词) 筹募钱财；征集 raise an army组建 One day,we had an English test.Jim 人员 支部队 didn't pass the exam.He was very sad.When 抚养，养育 raise pets养宠物 the teacher came in,his friend,Bill 上升。后不能接 his hand.The teacher asked him The child rises by rise 宾语，强调“某 3. and asked what happened.After himself..这个孩子自 (不及 人/某物自己站) hearing the reason,the teacher said to Jim,"If 己站起来了。 物动词) 升起来” you are facing difficulties,don't lose your (rose/ As spring comes,the hope for your future.After all,the sun 增长。后不可接 risen) temperature rises higher. 4. every day.” 宾语 春天来了，气温升高了。 考点七imagine v,想象；设想 【以练促考】 【考点归纳】 1.She imagined (walk)into the office imagine sth.想象某事 and handing in her resignation. 2.The boy is clever.He is always full of imagine sb./sth.(to be)+n. 想象某人某物是… (imagine). imagine (sb./sth.)doing sth. 3.She loves drawing.She often imagines imagine 想象（某人某物）做某事 herself be a painter.(盲填) 4.David is a man full of imagination.He imagine+从句想象 always imagines he could live on n.imagination想象力 the moon one day. 5.It's difficult to imagine that village is like after the earthquake.(盲填) ★语法链接★ 1.should/,shouldn't表示建议(P144) 4.情态动词could表示建议(P144) 2.反身代词(P152) 5.动词短语(P139) 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾补(P181) 日积月累：Seek the truth from facts.实事求是。 69 中考冲刺英语 g 备考实战演练 I.完形填空(2025福建中考) 1.A.wake B.dress Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical C.save D.feed Team to Africa.She often thought of the 2.A.short of B.filled with fight to 1 Beauty,a baby who was born C.famous for D.afraid of with only 800 grams.She had weak lungs() 3.A.clever B.serious and could hardly breathe.It was believed that C.lovely D.warm she couldn't live long in a hospital 2 4.A.look after B.play with necessary equipment(设备).“But even with C.talk about D.wait for the smallest chance,my team and I had to try 5.A.Clearly B.Finally C.Certainly D.Normally our best,”said Wen. 6.A.celebrated B.forgot To keep the baby 3 Wen coated C.held D.accepted Beauty with a soft cloth.The most dangerous 7.A.travelers B.patients moment arrived when Beauty's heart beat C.volunteers D.teenagers only 30 times a minute.Wen stayed close to 8.A.Unless B.As Beauty to 4 her for almost five C.Though D.If hours.5 Beauty was able to breathe by 9.A.interests B.ideas herself. C.trusts D.thanks By the time of her leaving hospital over two 10.A.called B.trained months later,Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. C.ordered D.solved The medical team and her family 6 the 微拓展 great moment with laughter and tears. 1.What do you think is the most touching Beauty's mother held Wen's hands and said, part of Wen Yan's story?Why? “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.” During her stay in Africa,Wen helped 2.If you were Wen Yan,what would you do thousands of 7.Wen travelled to faraway to help the local people in Africa? villages under a burning hot sun.8 she often felt tired after long travelling,she had Ⅱ.短文填空(2025泸州中考改编) no time to take a rest,because the local Wan Haibo,a 43-year-old delivery man people were lining up for help.They endlessly (快递员)in Tianjin,was honored as a expressed their 9 for her efforts. National Model Worker(全国劳动模范)in Besides saving lives,Wen's team also 2025.After receiving 1. honor,Wan 10 local doctors and nurses every week to said,"I feel very excited and 2. better their skills. (pride).” 70 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 Born in the countryside in Handan, the UK that lights on different walks of life. Hebei,Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and Do you keep a healthy and balanced diet? 3. become )a delivery man. In the UK,40%of the interviewees said yes. "There's no easy way to success. Every This is certainly encouraging news.However, package(包裹）4. mean 3%of the interviewees never had healthy responsibility and trust,so it's necessary to food.Most of them were overweight. send it 5. time,”he said.“I thought Next,let's discuss how long people about stopping,6. finally got sleep.It is very important to get enough sleep through all the difficulties. to stay healthy.But the survey showed that Wan is responsible 7. a large one in ten British adults only sleep for 2 to 4 community.He sends about 500 packages a hours each night.That is not enough sleep! day,but it can increase to even 1,000 daily Experts say we need 7 to 9 hours of sleep during online shopping festivals.He every night to stay healthy.Not getting 6: usual )starts work around enough sleep can make us sick more easily, 6 a.m.and finishes work around 8 p.m.- feel more stressed,and even cause serious that can last to midnight during busy problems like heart disease and diabetes 9 (season). 尿病). In the past seven years,he 10 Finally,let's talk about playing sports (send)over 720,000 packages without any and exercising.The survey found that 13%of mistake.When facing terrible weather and people exercise every day,which is great possible delays(延迟)，he11. (call) because it helps them feel happy and customers right away to explain. energetic.These people are less likely to be Wan is a warm-hearted person who sick and have a better mood.On the other shows special care for older or disabled hand,2%of the people said they only exercise people.He always helps them buy medicine and take away 12. (they)rubbish once a month or not at all.This is worrying during deliveries.Since April 2022,he has because not exercising enough can lead to volunteered to check and report 13. being overweight,having weak muscles,and (safe)risks in his community. getting sick more often. "I'm satisfied that we delivery men get In a word,while some people in the UK 14. (much)social respect now than take good care of themselves by eating before,”Wan said.“I'll keep working hard healthily,sleeping well,and exercising and encourage more people around me regularly,many others do not follow these 15. (help)others..” important habits.It is really important for Ⅲ.阅读理解(2025邮郸三模) everyone to try to live a healthier life by Hello.This is Health Channel.Today making small changes.Remember,even tiny we are going to present a health survey from changes can help us stay healthy and happy. 日积月累：Never judge from appearances.不可以貌取人。 71 中考冲刺英语 1.What percent of the interviewees in the UK Do they still believe in Lei Feng and follow keep a healthy and balanced diet? his spirit?The following examples may A.2%. B.13%. answer the question C.30%. D.40%. In 2011,27-year-old Zhang Liangliang 2.What can we know from Paragraph 3? and his friends made a movie where an A.Diabetes has nothing to do with less ordinary person tries to become a super hero sleep. by emulating(模仿)Lei Feng.The movie B.Less sleep can make people sick more named Lei Feng Xia has been seen by easily. millions of people online. C.Most British adults sleep for 7 to 9 "Some people these days are only hours a night. interested in success,fame,and money. D.One in ten British kids sleep for 2 to 4 They're not really well grounded(脚踏实 hours a night. 地)，”said Wang Wei,.a young teacher from 3.What do the underlined words "These Zhuhai. people"in Paragraph 4 refer to? "We can see great things from what A.People who sleep less. Lei Feng did,even though they were just B.People who don't exercise. small things.It's our duty to learn from C.People who feel more stressed. him,"said Li Ming,a middle school student. D.People who exercise every day And with the development of society, 4.What's the main purpose of this text? learning from Lei Feng should be more A.To teach us how to make a report. realistic and modern than before.In order to B.To tell us the way to interview someone. do this,the Guangdong government C.To encourage people to live a healthier announced the new slogan(标语)“Do each life. other a favour”. D.To compare different lifestyles in the 1.Which date is "Learn from Lei Feng Day"? UK. W.阅读表达 2.Who made the movie Lei Feng Xia? March 5th is a special day for Chinese people because of the name-Lei Feng. 3.What does Wang Wei think of the people Lei Feng was an ordinary(平凡的)young who are only interested in money? soldier whose only goal was to serve the people.He was born in Changsha,Hunan in 4.Why did the Guangdong government 1940 and died at the age of 22 because of an announce the new slogan? accident while he was working.In 1963,the day was named as“Lei Feng Learning Day”. Most people born in the 1960s or 1970s 5.What do you think is the spirit of Lei keep the strong admiration for the spirit of Feng? Lei Feng.What about young people today?extremely difficult.No matter how hard I tried,I still made lots of mistakes in grammar exercises. To deal with it,I first borrowed grammar books from the school library and studied the rules carefully.I also asked my English teacher for help.She was very patient and explained the grammar points clearly. Besides,I kept a grammar notebook to record the mistakes I made and the correct forms. From this experience,I learned that when facing trouble,we should never give up. Instead,we should find proper ways to solve it.With effort and the right methods,we can surely overcome difficulties and make progress. 八年级下册 Units 1~2 重难考点突破 考点一 1.a 2.It doesn't matter./...3.What's the matter with you?/What's wrong with you?/.. 考点二 1.lies 2.lying 3.laid 4.lay 5.out 考点三 1.carrying 2.to open 3.in 4.of 考点四 1.get;getting 2.protecting 3.be used 4.to express 5.as 6.reading 考点五 1.alone 2.less lonely 3.alone 考点六 1.C 2.raised 3.to rise 4.rises 考点七 1.walking 2.imagination 3.to 4.that/ 5.what 备考实战演练 I.1-5 CADAB 6-10 ABCDB 微拓展 1.The most touching part is when Wen stayed close to Beauty for almost five hours to help her.Because it shows Wen's great love for the patient,not giving up even in the most dangerous situation.( 放性设题，言之有理即可) 2.I would also try my best to treat patients, go to villages to offer medical help,and teach local doctors and nurses more skills, just as Wen Yan did.Because these can really help improve the local medical situation.(开放性设题，言之有理即可) II.1.the 2.proud 3.became 4.means 5.in 6.but 7.for 8.usually 9.seasons 10.has sent 11.will call 12.their 13.safety 14.more 15.to help Ⅲ.1-4DBDC IV.1.March 5th. 2.Zhang Liangliang and his friends. 3.Not really well grounded. 4.Learning from Lei Feng should be more realistic and modern than before. 5.To serve the people./To help others./To work hard.(开放性设题，言之有理即可) 八年级下册Units3~4 重难考点突破 考点一 1.to borrow 2.keep 3.to keep 4.lend 5.to 6.from 考点二 1.offered 2.provides 3.providing/supplying 4.to 5.for 考点三 1.to throw 2.(in)playing 3.of 4.on 考点四 1.tell 2.Of course./OK./Sure./With pleasure./... 考点五 1.to download 2.parking 3.allowed 考点六 1.instead of 2.Instead 3.waiting 考点七 1.compared 2.with 3.to 备考实战演练 I.1-5 BADAC 6-10 DDCDB 微写作 1.She slowly found that her deskmate wasn't studying as hard as she was when preparing