内容正文:
第一部分教材知识梳理
中考冲刺英语
七年级下册
Units 9~12
重难考点突破
考点一What do/does sb.look like?某人长什么样?
【以练促考】
【考点归纳】
补全对话
此句型用来询问某人的长相、外貌特征。
1.
O其答语为:
-My best friend is thin with long hair
·主语十系动词十描述外貌的形容词。
2.-What does your sister look like?
·主语+have/has(十形容词)十名词.(名词
前可以有一个或几个形容词修饰)
3.-Could you tell me what your father is
·主语十系动词十of十名词.
like?
He is of medium height..他中等身高。
[拓展]“What'ssb.like?”用于询问某人的性格、
He always helps people in trouble.
品质、外貌等,意为“…是个什么样的人?”。
考点二order的用法
【以练促考】
【考点归纳】
1.The English teacher ordered his students
点菜。May I take your
(write)a composition every day.
order?您现在点菜吗?
2.My brother usually puts his things
秩序。keep...inorder
使…有序
order.That is a good habit..(盲填)
顺序。in order按顺序;
3.Excuse me,if I order this book
名
out of order混乱,慌乱地
my friend today,how soon can I receive it?
指示;命令。give an order
for sb.to do sth.命令某人
(盲填)
做某事
4.The little boy saved every coin in order
order
in order to/in order that
buy his mother a gift on
目的是;以便:为了
Mother'sDay.(盲填)
订购;要求提供服务。order
作
sb.sth.=order sth.for sb.
补全对话
为某人预订某物
5.
词
命令。order sb.to do sth.
Yes,please.I'd like some noodles.
命令某人做某事
考点三would like的用法(2020.81)
【以练促考】
【考点归纳】
1.Ted would like
(draw)a picture for
Owould like意为“想要”,相当于want,常用
his mother on her birthday.
于以下结构:
日积月累:Pride goes before a fall..骄兵必败。
31
中考冲刺英语
g
补全对话
would like sth.想要某物
A:Hey,Emma!We're thinking of having a
would like to do sth.想要做某事
DIY pizza night at my place this Saturday.
would like sb..to do sth.想要某人做某事
Would you like to come and make your
[拓展]
own pizza?
(1)Would you like sth.?你想要某物吗?
B:2.」
I have already agreed
to go to my grandma's birthday party that
肯定回答:OK./All right../Yes,please..
day.But Ryan,you love cooking.Would
否定回答:No,thanks.
you like to join the pizza night?
(2)Would you like to do sth..?你愿意做某事吗?
C:3.
Making pizza sounds
肯定回答:Yes,I'd like/love to..
more fun than staying at home.I'll even
否定回答:I'd like/love to,but…/I'm afraid
bring some special toppings.
not…
考点四辨析the number of与a number of
【以练促考】
【考点归纳】
1.A number of
volunteer)are
the number
needed for the art festival in our school.
of(…的
其后一般接可数名词的复数形式,作
2.The number of the online shopping users
数目;…
主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式
have)increased rapidly in the
的数量)
last five years.
3.Because of pollution and some trade,
a number
常用来修饰可数名词复数,作主语
number of some wild animals has
of(许多;
时,谓语动词常用复数形式
reduced greatly in recent years.(盲填)
大量)
4.In our school library,there are
注意:number可用large,great等修饰
number of books on art..(盲填)
考点五Itis+adj.(十for/ofsb.)+to do sth.句型
【以练促考】
【考点归纳】
1.(2025成都中考改编)It's hard
Itis+adi.(+for/ofsb.)+to do sth.句型
(say)goodbye to the teachers who have
中,It是形式主语,不定式为真正的主语。
spent the past three years with us.
OIt's十ad.十for sb.+to do sth.表示“做某事对
2.Most experts think it is very important
children to learn how to do
某人来说…”。此处形容词通常是描述事物特
housework.(盲填)
征、性质的词,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,
3.It's brave
you to save the boy in
dangerous,(im-)possible等。
the fire.(盲填)
OIt's+adj.+ofsb.+to do sth.表示“某人
4.It's very nice
you to help me with
做某事真是太…了”。此处形容词通常是描
this math problem.(盲填)
is useless to be angry with
述人的性格、品质等的词,如:kind,good,nice,
others.(盲填)
right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish
第一部分|教材知识梳理
中考冲刺英语
考点六surprise的用法
【以练促考】
【考点归纳】
用surprise的适当形式填空
词性及含义
固定搭配
Last Saturday was my mother's birthday.
to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是
She is so busy every day that she often forgets
作名词,
in surprise吃惊地
意为“惊
her birthday.My family decided to give her a
get a surprise吃惊
奇;惊讶”
1.
birthday party.We bought her
give sb.a surprise给某人一个惊喜
many 2.
presents.When she saw
作动词,
surprise sb.使某人惊讶
them,she felt very 3.
意为“使
It surprises/surprised sb.+that
4.(2025绥化中考改编)
our
惊奇;使
句使某人惊讶的是…
surprise,the film Ne Zha /has achieved
诧异”
such a huge success.(盲填)
[变形]surprise-→surprised adj.感到意外的
5.(2025福建中考改编)Sue looked at her son
→surprising adj.令人惊讶的
surprise.She couldn't believe
[拓展]be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到
that he won the game.(盲填)
意外;be surprised at.…对…感到惊讶。
★语法链接★
1.描述性形容词(P147)
4.一般过去时(P173)
2.选择疑问句(P170)
5.一般疑问句及回答(P170)
3.特殊疑问句(What,How,Who引导)(P170)
6.some与any(P153)
备考实战演练
I.完形填空(2025湖北中考改编)
moment."Maybe the camp isn't a bad 5
"Eliza,Last week,you mentioned a
Cindy is also going.At least I know her.
football camp and Cindy would attend it.Will
When Eliza met Cindy at camp,they
you 1 her?"Dad asked."I'm shy and not
hugged and talked 6.
quick on the field.I'm afraid others will 2
On the first day,the coach asked the
me for my bad performance."Eliza replied in
girls to pick teams.To Eliza's 7,her
a low voice."I know you may feel 3 to go
teammates chose her as their leader!That
to a new place and meet new people.But I
afternoon,they learned basic skills.She tried
think you'll do fine,”he_4_.“AndT've
hard,even though her legs felt shaky(发抖的)
seen you play football.You are more talented
during the training.
than you think you are."Eliza thought for a
On the second day,the team
8
more
日积月累:Reading makes a full man.读书使人完善。
33
中考冲刺英语
difficult skills.Eliza got surprised again by
微写作—仿写句子
being the first to finish every task.In the
1.在美术课上,尽管他的手变累了,他仍继
following days,whenever her teammates got
续画画。
tired,she cheered them up.With Eliza's help,
everyone 9 quickly.
At the end of the camp,a shy girl named
2.每当朋友们难过时,她就给他们讲笑话。
Annie came up to Eliza."I just wanted to say
thank you,”Annie said softly.“Your 10
made me feel much better and helped us all
Ⅱ.短文填空(2025石家庄藁城区一模)
get better,too."Eliza couldn't help laughing.
Hi,Samuel,
“Oh,Annie,”she said,“I was probably even
I haven't seen you for a few weeks.How
more nervous than you were!"
are
you?I'm in my1.
1.A.miss
B.find
(grandparents)house in the countryside.I'm
C.visit
D.join
going to spend two weeks here,enjoying the
2.A.listen to
B.depend on
2.
(peace)life.
C.look after
D.laugh at
Every morning,I 3.
(wake)up
3.A.worried
B.tired
by the birds and I go for a walk with my
C.safe
D.lucky
grandfather 4.
the road beside the
4.A.joked
B.encouraged
house.He tells me all kinds of interesting
C.ordered
D.agreed
5
story)about my childhood.
Sometimes my grandfather teaches
me
5.A.choice
B.dream
6.
(do)some farm work.It's hard
C.excuse
D.reason
but fun.My grandmother is 7.
6.A.slowly
B.happily
amazing cook.She spends hours in the
C.carefully
D.simply
kitchen,making 8.
we)favorite
7.A.interest
B.regret
cookies.
C.shame
D.surprise
Yesterday,I 9.
(swim)in the
8.A.shared
B.reported
lake with my
brother.It was
my
C.practiced
D.compared
10.
(one)time to swim in the lake,
9.A.returned
B.answered
11.
I was a little nervous.But
C.improved
D.prepared
12.
swimming for a while,I felt
10.A.story
B.plan
better.The water was nice and warm and we
C.promise
D.support
played
13.
happy )together.
第一部分教材知识梳理
中考冲刺英语
Tomorrow we 14.
(go)to the lake
might be small enough to get out."He
again for a picnic.My grandmother
crawled()slowly and managed to come out
15.
(be)busy preparing all kinds of
of the hole.Justin headed for the farmhouse
delicious food since this morning.How is
at once after he got out of the hole.Worrying
your vacation?I hope you have a lot of fun.
about others,he ran as fast as he could.
Talk to you soon.
Justin finally saw the farmhouse."Mr.
Ted
Hamilton!Hurry!They are stuck in the
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2025石家庄二模)
cave!"On hearing that,Mr.Hamilton left for
Justin and David were already friends
the cave at once with David's mom.When
before they became classmates.David didn't
they reached there,they set out to clear the
mind that Justin was small for his age.But on
wood and pulled the boys out.Luckily,no one
the first day of school,when David and Justin
was hurt.Steven said to Justin,"I'm sorry for
had lunch,one of their classmates,Steven,
making fun of you.”“I accepted your
asked,"When did you start playing with
apology."A sense of p...rose in his small
babies,David?"This made Justin nervous.
body.
Several weeks later,David invited his
1.What did Steven laugh at Justin for?
classmates to his birthday party at his
A.His age.
B.His height.
grandpa's farm.Justin didn't want to go at
C.His look.
D.His grade.
first.But he didn't let David down.
2.How did the boys get out of the cave?
The day arrived.David's grandpa,Mr.
A.They dug a new way.
Hamilton and David's mother were busy
B.Justin pushed away the wood.
preparing the party.So David decided to
C.The police found them and helped them.
secretly take his classmates to explore a cave
D.Justin called David's family to save
(探索山洞)near the farm.There was some
them.
large wood in front of the cave.David showed
3.What is the proper word in the sentence "A
them how to round the wood and enter the
sense of p…rose in his small body'”?
cave.Other boys entered the cave one by one,
A.pity
B.pride
but when David entered,Steven pushed
C.purpose
D.peace
David.Unluckily,he knocked down the wood.
V.阅读表达(2025保定二模)
The boys were stuck!The only way out of
Have you ever wondered why you might
the cave became smaller-too small for
look or act a bit like your parents?You may
anyone to go out!
have heard the saying“Like father,like son”.
Justin looked at the hole and said,"I
This isn't just because we grow up around
日积月累:Business is business.公事公办。
35
中考冲刺英语
our parents and learn from them.A big part
2.How many genes are there in our body?
is that we carry genes(基因)from them.
Our bodies have around 30,000 genes.
3.Where do we get some genes?
These genes are like a set of instructions that
make us who we are.We get half of our genes
4.Why might kids have single eyelids if both
from our mom and half from our dad.They
parents have double eyelids?
decide things like the color of our hair and
eyes,and even how tall we'll grow.
5.Do you think learning is more important
Genes also play a role in how smart we
than genes for being smart?Why or
are.Women have two sets of certain genes
why not?
related to intelligence,while men have one.
This means kids are more likely to get their
intelligence from their moms.
But,
V.补全对话(2025唐山丰润区二模)
remember,being smart isn't all about genes.
A:Hello,Cindy.Your skirt looks good
What we learn in school,from books,and
on you.
B:1.
I bought it on a
through experiences is also very important.
vacation in Qingdao.
Sometimes,genes do not show up in our
A:Qingdao?Lucky you!2.
parents but can show up in us.Take eyelids
B:I went there during the May Day holiday.I
(眼皮)for example.If both of your parents
had a wonderful time there.It's a great
have double eyelids,but you have single
place to have fun.
eyelids,it's because they both carry the
A:3.
single-eyelid genes.When they pass their
B:Er...Let me see.I stayed there for four
genes on to you,those single-eyelid genes
days.
become active.
A:4.
In conclusion,genes from our parents are
B:It was always sunny and warm.The
super important.They decide how we look
sunshine was bright.
and influence how smart we are.Learning
A:What did you do there?
about genes helps us understand why we are
B:5.
similar to our parents in some ways and
A:Sounds like fun.I like playing beach
different in others.
volleyball,too.Oh,it's time for lunch.See
1.What saying is mentioned in the passage?
you.
B:See you.
6same time.(开放性设题,言之有理即可)
II.1.visited 2.has developed 3.his 4.sixth
5.to 6.to try 7.was asked 8.countries
9.became 10.the 11.Although/Though
12.loudly 13.in 14.meaning 15.closer
Ⅲ.1-3ABD
IV.1.The survey/It showed people's strong interest
in pet-friendly travel./People's strong interest
in pet-friendly travel.
2.People will pay 360 yuan (for it)./360
yuan.
3.Pets must be healthy and have health
papers/weigh no more than 15 kg/be
under 40 cm tall.
4.They will check on the pets every two
hours./Every two hours.
5.It's pretty good/convenient/pet-friendly./I
like it.Because it makes travel easier for pet
owners/people can travel with their pets.
It still needs to improve/has some
problems./I don't like it.Because pets may
feel stressed in the special area/pet owners
cannot visit or feed their pets.(开放性设
题,言之有理即可)
V.1.I'm going to the zoo.
2.What will the weather be like?/How will
the weather be?
3.Why do you like giraffes best?/Why?
4.Sure./Certainly./Great.
5.When and where shall we meet?
七年级下册Units9~12
重难考点突破
考点一
1.What does your best friend look like?
2.She has long hair./..
3.He is kind./…
考点二
1.to write 2.in 3.for 4.to
5.May I take your order?
考点三
1.to draw
2.I'm afraid I can't./...
3.Yes,I'd love to!
考点四
1.volunteers 2.has 3.the 4.a
考点五
1.to say 2.for 3.of 4.of 5.It
考点六
1.surprise 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.To
5.in
备考实战演练
I.1-5 DDABA 6-10 BDCCD
微写作
1.He kept drawing,even though his hand
grew tired during the art class.
2.Whenever her friends felt sad,she told
them jokes.
II.1.grandparents'2.peaceful 3.am woken
4.along 5.stories 6.to do 7.an 8.our
9.swam 10.first 11.so 12.after 13.happily
14.will go 15.has been
Ⅲ.1-3BDB
IV.1.Like father,like son.
2.About/Around 30,000.
3.From our parents./We get half from our
mom and half from our dad./Half from
our mom and half from our dad.
4.Because both parents carry single-eyelid
genes.
5.观点一:Yes,Ido.Because what we learn at
school and from experiences helps us
develop our intelligence and solve
problems./Because being smart isn't all
about genes.We need to study and practice
to get smarter.Learning hard helps us
improve our abilities better,./…(开放性设
题,言之有理即可)
观点二:No,Idon't think so.I think both
genes and learning hard are important.
Because genes decide how we look and
learning from books,and through
experiences is also very important.They
work together to help us become smart./
…(开放性设题,言之有理即可)
V.1.Thank you./Thanks.
2.When did you go there?
3.How long did you stay there?
4.What was the weather like there?/How
was the weather there?
5.I played beach volleyball.
八年级上册Units1~2
重难考点突破
考点一
1.A few 2.few 3.little 4.a little
考点二
1.interested 2.to know 3.like 4.It
考点三
1.to learn 2.decisions 3.on/upon 4.what
考点四
1.their 2.to keep 3.searching 4.on 5.a
考点五
1.wonderful 2.a 3.how 4.No
考点六
1.because of 2.because 3.Why were you late
for school?/...
考点七
1.difficult 2.to explain 3.books 4.for
考点八
1.hard 2.hardly 3.hard 4.hard
备考实战演练
I.1-5 DBABA 6-10 CCDAC
微拓展
1-2BA
II.1.went 2.surprised 3.of 4.and 5.exactly
6.thought(s)7.was sent 8.himself 9.up
10.experiences 11.deeply 12.an 13.harder
14.done 15.has made
Ⅲ.1-5 BCDAB
IV.1.To follow runs.
2.Because the writer focused on numbers and
forgot achievements.
3.To build confidence and improve life quality.
4.Preferring how you feel over numbers.
5.Why do the run numbers make me lose
sight of my real post-run experiences?/Do
these run numbers prevent me from seeing
my real post-run feelings??(开放性设题,
言之有理即可)
V.One possible version:
Dear Lisa,
From the questionnaire,I found you
have some bad living habits.You should stay
away from them.
First,eating fast food often is bad for your
body.You should have more healthy food.It will
make you strong in the body and fast in the mind.
Second,staying up late can make you tired and
sleepy the next day,so you should go to bed early.
Third,your exercise time is not enough.You may
sit for hours every day,so you'd better do more
exercise to keep fit.
I hope these can help you a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级上册
Units 3~4
重难考点突破
考点一
1.have 2.and 3.All 4.Both 5.None
6.Neither 7.either
考点二
1.lost 2.to lose 3.beat 4.won 5.won
考点三
1.brave 2.As 3.for 4.long
考点四
1.to go
2.choice 3.but 4.a
考点五
1.going 2.How 3.about 4.Pretty good./I
like it../…
备考实战演练
I.1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ADBCA
微拓展
1.We should see the good side of things,like
the friend saw the bottle was half full.
放性设题,言之有理即可)
2.We can change our attitude,like what the
young man did,and look for the good in
problems..(开放性设题,言之有理即可)
II.1.jobs 2.to open 3.On 4.waters