Unit 2 知识点-Lesson 5练习 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Lesson 5练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时 / 情态动词） 1. Many serious accidents __________ (happen) in people’s homes. 2. You __________ (should, be) careful with fire and boiling water when you cook. 3. Always __________ (turn off) the oven or stove after use. 4. If there is a gas leak, __________ (not use) a cell phone or any electric item. 5. Hot water __________ (can, burn) you, so turn on the cold water first. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | catch fire | in case of | slip and fall | adjust the temperature | keep dry | 1. Some things can ____________________ easily. Don’t put them near the stove. 2. ____________________ a gas leak, open a window immediately. 3. After a shower, keep the bathroom floor ____________________ so you don’t ____________________. 4. When taking a bath, turn on cold water first, then ____________________ of the hot water. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. You should turn off the stove after cooking. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Never leave small children alone in a bathtub. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. A wet floor can make you slip and fall. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Which two rooms are the most dangerous places in a house? A. Living room and bedroom. B. Kitchen and bathroom. C. Garage and basement. D. Dining room and study. 2. What should you do after using the oven or stove? A. Leave it on. B. Turn it off. C. Cover it with a cloth. D. Put water on it. 3. What should you do if there is a gas leak? A. Use your phone to call for help immediately. B. Turn on all the lights. C. Open a window and leave the house. D. Light a match to check. 4. Why should you keep the bathroom floor dry? A. To make it look clean. B. To prevent slipping and falling. C. To save water. D. To keep the floor warm. 5. When taking a bath, what should you turn on first? A. Hot water. B. Both hot and cold at the same time. C. Cold water. D. Shower head. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 许多严重事故发生在人们的家中。 Many serious accidents happen in __________ __________. 2. 厨房和浴室是房子里最危险的两个地方。 The kitchen and the bathroom are the two __________ __________ places in the house. 3. 使用后一定要关掉烤箱或炉灶。 Always __________ __________ the oven or stove after use. 4. 切勿在淋浴或浴缸中使用电器。 Never use __________ in the shower or bathtub. 5. 热水会烫伤你。 Hot water can __________ you. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述你家中的两个安全小贴士） 写一段话（至少5句）。你在厨房和浴室会注意哪些安全事项？你做过哪些安全措施？ 使用以下表达：In my home, we always, in the kitchen, we should, in the bathroom, we must not, I think it is important to __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给父母写一段话，提醒他们注意家庭安全） 写一段话（至少5句）。你想提醒父母注意哪些家庭安全事项？为什么这些很重要？ 使用以下表达：Dear Mum and Dad, please remember to, because, it can prevent accidents, we should also, let’s keep our home safe __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么家庭安全很重要？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释家庭安全如何保护家人，避免意外发生。 使用以下表达：Home safety is important because, accidents can happen, we should be careful with, following safety tips helps us, a safe home makes us __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. happen (一般现在时，客观事实) 2. should be (情态动词表示建议) 3. turn off (祈使句) 4. don’t use (祈使句否定) 5. can burn (情态动词表示可能性) 小试牛刀 B 1. catch fire 2. In case of 3. dry, slip and fall 4. adjust the temperature 小试牛刀 C 1. Should I turn off the stove after cooking? Yes, I should. / No, I shouldn’t. 2. Should I never leave small children alone in a bathtub? (或直接保留原句作为一般疑问句: Is it true that we should never leave small children alone in a bathtub? 更合适的转换: Should we never leave small children alone in a bathtub? Yes, we should. / No, we shouldn’t.) 3. Can a wet floor make you slip and fall? Yes, it can. / No, it can’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（课文：kitchen and bathroom are the two most dangerous places） 2. B（课文：Always turn off the oven or stove after use） 3. C（课文：open a window ... move to a safe area） 4. B（课文：It’s easy to slip and fall on a wet floor） 5. C（课文：Turn on the cold water first） 配套练习 B 1. people’s homes 2. most dangerous 3. turn off 4. electricity 5. burn 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 In my home, we always turn off the stove after cooking. In the kitchen, we should keep paper and cloth away from the fire. In the bathroom, we must not use any electrical items near water. I also keep the floor dry after a shower. I think it is important to be careful because accidents can happen very fast. Part 2 Dear Mum and Dad, please remember to turn off the oven after you cook, because it can start a fire. We should also keep the bathroom floor dry so no one slips. Please do not leave small children alone in the bathtub. Let’s check the gas stove before we go to bed. I love you and want our home to be safe. Part 3 Home safety is important because accidents can happen anytime. We should be careful with fire, boiling water, and electricity. Following safety tips helps us avoid burns, falls, and shocks. A safe home makes us feel relaxed and happy. Everyone in the family should learn how to prevent dangers at home. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $