精品解析：云南省宣威市民族中学、第七中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语模拟考试试题

云南省宣威市民族中学、第七中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中 英语模拟考试试题 满分：100分   考试时间：90分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you play ________ chess? —No, but I can play ________ guitar. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 2. —________ do you usually get to school? —I usually take the bus. A. What B. How C. When D. Why 3. My sister ________ at 6:30 every morning, then she brushes her teeth. A. get up B. gets up C. is getting up D. got up 4. —________ is it from your home to the library? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many 5. Tom likes English and he ________ speaks English with his classmates. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 6. —What time does your father ________ work every day? —At 8:00 a.m. A. goes to B. gets to C. arrive in D. leave for 7. Please ________ quiet in the library. Your sister ________ doing her homework now. A. is; is B. be; is C. be; are D. are; be 8. I want to join the art club, because I am good at ________. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw 9. —________ does it take you to go to the station by subway? —About 20 minutes. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How much 10. My brother usually goes to school ________ bike, but today he goes ________ foot. A. by; by B. on; on C. by; on D. on; by 11. —Can your cousin play the violin? —________. But he can play the piano. A. Yes, he can B. No, he can’t C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn’t 12. Either you or he ________ to clean the classroom after school. A. need B. needs C. are needing D. to need 13. —________ do you think of your new school? —It’s great. I love it. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 14. Thanks for ________ me with my English. It’s very kind of you. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 15. —I have a math test tomorrow. —________! A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. You’re welcome D. That’s too bad 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom is a middle school student. He ____16____ at 6:30 every day. Then he takes a shower and eats breakfast. He usually eats bread and eggs. After breakfast, he ____17____ his schoolbag and goes to school. His home is far from school, so he often ____18____ the bus. The bus ride ____19____ about 30 minutes. He likes to listen to music on the bus. Tom is good at English and he wants to join the English club. He can also play ____20____ soccer, but he can’t play it well. After school, he often goes to the sports center to practice soccer ____21____ an hour. In the evening, he does his homework first and then watches TV for a while. He ____22____ goes to bed late because he needs to get up early the next day. On weekends, he sometimes helps his mom ____23____ housework. Tom’s school life is busy ____24____ interesting. He wants to be a teacher when he grows ____25____. 16. A. get up B. gets up C. got up D. is getting up 17. A. takes B. brings C. gets D. puts 18. A. by B. rides C. takes D. on 19. A. costs B. spends C. pays D. takes 20. A. a B. an C. the D. / 21. A. with B. for C. at D. in 22. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 23. A. to B. with C. for D. of 24. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25. A. down B. up C. on D. off 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you want to make friends and show your talent? Come and join our school clubs! ● Music Club: Do you like singing or playing instruments? We have great teachers. Open time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Call Mary at 332-4578. ● Sports Club: For students who love sports. You can play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. Open time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. Email sports@163.com. ● Art Club: Learn to draw and paint. Open time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every Thursday. You need to bring your own brushes. ● English Club: Practice speaking English and watch English movies. Open time: 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Wednesday. Room 301. 26. When can you go to the Music Club? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Thursday. D. Every Wednesday. 27. What can you do in the Sports Club? A. Sing songs. B. Draw pictures. C. Play basketball. D. Watch movies. 28. Where can you practice spoken English? A. Music Club. B. Art Club. C. English Club. D. Sports Club. 29. If you want to join the Art Club, what do you need to bring? A. A guitar. B. A soccer ball. C. Your own brushes. D. An English book. 30. How can you contact the Sports Club? A. Call 332-4578. B. Go to Room 301. C. Send an email. D. Visit the teacher. B How do students around the world go to school? Let’s have a look. In China, many students walk or ride bikes to school. In big cities, some take the subway. In Tokyo, Japan, most students take trains to school because the traffic is heavy. In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, bikes are the most popular. Students ride bikes even when it rains. In Egypt, some students take boats along the Nile River to get to school. In northern Canada, some students go to school by snowmobile (雪地摩托) in winter. 31. How do most students in Tokyo go to school? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By boat. D. On foot. 32. What is the most popular transport in Amsterdam? A. Car. B. Bus. C. Bike. D. Snowmobile. 33. Some students in Egypt go to school ________. A. by boat B. by snowmobile C. by subway D. by train 34. Why do students in northern Canada use snowmobiles? A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s fast. C. Because of the heavy snow. D. Because there are no roads. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. School Life in Different Countries B. Ways to Go to School C. Bikes Are Popular D. Traffic Problems 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. My brother wants to join the ________ (swim) club. 37. Mary usually ________ (brush) her teeth at 6:50 a.m. 38. It takes me half an hour ________ (get) to the park by bike. 39. My father is very busy. He has no time ________ (play) with me. 40. Either you or Jim ________ (be) on duty today. 41. Thanks for ________ (tell) me the good news. 42. There are two hundred ________ (village) in the small town. 43. He is a famous ________ (music). He can play many instruments. 44. The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my ________ (classmate). 45. Please be quiet. The baby ________ (sleep) in the room. 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺 (其中有两项多余)。 A: Good morning, Tom! ____46____ B: I usually get to school at 7:30. A: ____47____ B: I ride my bike. It’s good exercise. A: ____48____ B: About 15 minutes. How about you? A: I usually take the bus. ____49____ B: Yes, I’d love to. ____50____ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:30. B: OK. See you then. A. How far is it from your home to school? B. Can you play soccer with me after school? C. What time do you usually get to school? D. How long does it take you to get to school by bike? E. How do you go to school every day? F. When and where shall we meet? G. Why do you like riding a bike? 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的朋友王磊的日常生活和上学方式。 要点提示： 1. 王磊是一名七年级学生，每天6:30起床； 2. 家离学校约5公里，通常骑自行车上学，大约需要20分钟； 3. 擅长弹吉他，想加入学校音乐俱乐部； 4. 晚上先做作业，然后看一会儿电视，10:00前睡觉。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My friend Wang Lei Wang Lei is a student in Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南省宣威市民族中学、第七中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中 英语模拟考试试题 满分：100分   考试时间：90分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you play ________ chess? —No, but I can play ________ guitar. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会下棋吗？——不会，但我会弹吉他。 play后接棋类、球类运动名称时，不加冠词；play后接乐器名称时，需加定冠词the。chess是棋类，第一空不填；guitar是乐器，第二空填the。故选B。 2. —________ do you usually get to school? —I usually take the bus. A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去学校？——我通常坐公交车。 What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据答语“I usually take the bus.”可知，此处询问的是去学校的交通方式，疑问词How提问方式。 3. My sister ________ at 6:30 every morning, then she brushes her teeth. A. get up B. gets up C. is getting up D. got up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹每天早上6:30起床，然后刷牙。 根据时间状语every morning可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语My sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 4. —________ is it from your home to the library? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到图书馆有多远？——步行大约十分钟。 How long多长时间/多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How many多少。根据答语“About ten minutes'walk.”可知，步行大约十分钟，此处描述的是两地之间的距离，应用How far提问。 5. Tom likes English and he ________ speaks English with his classmates. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢英语，并且他总是和他的同学们说英语。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“Tom likes English”可知汤姆喜欢英语，结合连词“and”表示顺承关系，推测他应该是总是说英语，符合语境。 6. —What time does your father ________ work every day? —At 8:00 a.m. A. goes to B. gets to C. arrive in D. leave for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸每天几点去上班？——在早上 8 点。 goes to去；gets to到达；arrive in到达；leave for出发去。句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，助动词does后实义动词用原形，排除选项A和B中的动词第三人称单数；arrive in后接大地点，“work”是小地点，用arrive at表示“到达”，选项C错误；leave for符合语境，leave for work意为“去上班”。 7. Please ________ quiet in the library. Your sister ________ doing her homework now. A. is; is B. be; is C. be; are D. are; be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在图书馆保持安静。你妹妹现在正在做作业。 第一空，Please引导祈使句，谓语动词需用原形，quiet是形容词，故用be；第二空，根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，主语Your sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 8. I want to join the art club, because I am good at ________. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入美术俱乐部，因为我擅长画画。 draw画，动词原形；draws画，动词draw的第三人称单数；drawing画画，动词draw的现在分词或动名词；to draw画，动词draw的不定式。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词形式。 9. —________ does it take you to go to the station by subway? —About 20 minutes. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——坐地铁去车站要花你多长时间？——大约20分钟。 How far多远；How many多少；How long多长时间；How much多少。根据答语“About 20 minutes.”可知，问句是对时间段提问，用how long提问。 10. My brother usually goes to school ________ bike, but today he goes ________ foot. A. by; by B. on; on C. by; on D. on; by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥通常骑自行车去上学，但今天他步行去。 表示交通方式时，“by + 交通工具”为固定用法，中间不加冠词，故第一空用by；“步行”的固定短语是on foot，故第二空用on。 11. —Can your cousin play the violin? —________. But he can play the piano. A. Yes, he can B. No, he can’t C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你表弟会拉小提琴吗？——不，他不会。但是他会弹钢琴。 问句由Can引导，回答需用can或can’t，排除C、D选项；根据后句“But he can play the piano”表示转折，可知前文应做否定回答。 12. Either you or he ________ to clean the classroom after school. A. need B. needs C. are needing D. to need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后要么你，要么他需要打扫教室。 need需要，动词原形；needs需要，动词need的第三人称单数；are needing正在需要，是动词need的现在进行时结构；to need需要，是动词need的不定式。“either...or...”连接并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。该句中最近的主语是"he"，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数needs。 13. —________ do you think of your new school? —It’s great. I love it. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新学校怎么样？——很棒。我喜欢它。 What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据答语“It’s great. I love it.”可知，此处是在询问看法。固定句型“What do you think of…?”意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问意见或看法。 14. Thanks for ________ me with my English. It’s very kind of you. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮助我学英语。你真好。 help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，一般现在时动词三单形式；helping帮助，动名词；to help帮助，动词不定式。介词for后接动词需用动名词形式，固定搭配thanks for doing sth. 意为“因做某事而感谢”。 15. —I have a math test tomorrow. —________! A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. You’re welcome D. That’s too bad 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天有一场数学考试。——祝你好运！ Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；That’s too bad太糟糕了。对方告知明天有数学考试，属于即将面临的任务或挑战，回应应表示祝愿顺利。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom is a middle school student. He ____16____ at 6:30 every day. Then he takes a shower and eats breakfast. He usually eats bread and eggs. After breakfast, he ____17____ his schoolbag and goes to school. His home is far from school, so he often ____18____ the bus. The bus ride ____19____ about 30 minutes. He likes to listen to music on the bus. Tom is good at English and he wants to join the English club. He can also play ____20____ soccer, but he can’t play it well. After school, he often goes to the sports center to practice soccer ____21____ an hour. In the evening, he does his homework first and then watches TV for a while. He ____22____ goes to bed late because he needs to get up early the next day. On weekends, he sometimes helps his mom ____23____ housework. Tom’s school life is busy ____24____ interesting. He wants to be a teacher when he grows ____25____. 16. A. get up B. gets up C. got up D. is getting up 17. A. takes B. brings C. gets D. puts 18. A. by B. rides C. takes D. on 19. A. costs B. spends C. pays D. takes 20. A. a B. an C. the D. / 21. A. with B. for C. at D. in 22. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 23. A. to B. with C. for D. of 24. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25. A. down B. up C. on D. off 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要以Tom的日常生活为线索，按时间顺序叙述了他从早到晚的作息、学习、兴趣爱好及未来理想。 【16题详解】 句意：他每天6:30起床。 根据“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。get up意为“起床”，get的第三人称单数是gets。 【17题详解】 句意：早饭后，他带着他的书包去上学。 根据“goes to school”可知此处是takes，意为“带着”，表示“带着书包去上学”，brings“带来”；gets“得到”和puts“放”与“带着书包去上学”的语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：他家离学校远，因此，他经常乘公共汽车。 空缺处是句子的谓语，排除选项A和D中的介词；take the bus是固定短语，意为“乘公共汽车”。 【19题详解】 句意：公共汽车行程花费大约30分钟。 根据“about 30 minutes”可知，此处指花费时间，结合选项，takes符合语境，指某事花费多长时间；排除选项A和C，二者一般指花钱；B项的spends指花费时间做某事时，主语是人。 【20题详解】 句意：他也会踢足球，但是他踢得不好。 此处考查固定短语play soccer，意为“踢足球”，play后接球类运动时，play和球类名词之间不加冠词，排除选项AB中的不定冠词a或an，和选项C中的定冠词the。 【21题详解】 句意：放学后，他经常去体育中心练习足球一个小时。 根据“an hour”可知，此处for符合语境，其后加一段时间。介词at后加时间点；介词in后加上、下午，晚上或非具体日期；介词with后一般不加时间。 【22题详解】 句意：他从不晚睡，因为第二天他需要早起。 根据“because he needs to get up early the next day”可知，此处never符合语境，意为“从不”。always“总是”；usually“通常”和often“经常”与“第二天需要早起”的语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：周末，他有时会帮妈妈做家务。 根据“helps his mom _____ housework”，可知此处考查固定短语help sb. with sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”。 【24题详解】 汤姆的学校生活很忙，但很有趣。 空前的“busy”和空后的“interesting”之间具有转折关系，用转折连词but，意为“但是”。and意为“和”，是并列连词；or意为“或者”，是选择连词；so意为“因此；所以”，是因果连词。 【25题详解】 句意：他长大后想当一名老师。 根据空前的“grow”可知，此处考查固定短语grow up，意为“长大”。 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you want to make friends and show your talent? Come and join our school clubs! ● Music Club: Do you like singing or playing instruments? We have great teachers. Open time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Call Mary at 332-4578. ● Sports Club: For students who love sports. You can play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. Open time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. Email sports@163.com. ● Art Club: Learn to draw and paint. Open time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every Thursday. You need to bring your own brushes. ● English Club: Practice speaking English and watch English movies. Open time: 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Wednesday. Room 301. 26. When can you go to the Music Club? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Thursday. D. Every Wednesday. 27. What can you do in the Sports Club? A. Sing songs. B. Draw pictures. C. Play basketball. D. Watch movies. 28. Where can you practice spoken English? A. Music Club. B. Art Club. C. English Club. D. Sports Club. 29. If you want to join the Art Club, what do you need to bring? A. A guitar. B. A soccer ball. C. Your own brushes. D. An English book. 30. How can you contact the Sports Club? A. Call 332-4578. B. Go to Room 301. C. Send an email. D. Visit the teacher. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校四个俱乐部的开放时间、活动内容及联系方式等信息。 【26题详解】 音乐俱乐部信息中明确指出：“Open time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every Tuesday”，说明每周二可以去音乐俱乐部。 【27题详解】 体育俱乐部信息中明确指出：“You can play basketball, soccer and ping-pong”，说明可以在体育俱乐部打篮球。 【28题详解】 英语俱乐部信息中明确指出：“Practice speaking English and watch English movies”，说明可以在英语俱乐部练习口语。 【29题详解】 艺术俱乐部信息中明确指出：“You need to bring your own brushes”，说明加入艺术俱乐部需要自带画笔。 【30题详解】 体育俱乐部信息中明确指出：“Email sports@163.com”，说明可以通过发送电子邮件联系体育俱乐部。 B How do students around the world go to school? Let’s have a look. In China, many students walk or ride bikes to school. In big cities, some take the subway. In Tokyo, Japan, most students take trains to school because the traffic is heavy. In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, bikes are the most popular. Students ride bikes even when it rains. In Egypt, some students take boats along the Nile River to get to school. In northern Canada, some students go to school by snowmobile (雪地摩托) in winter. 31. How do most students in Tokyo go to school? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By boat. D. On foot. 32. What is the most popular transport in Amsterdam? A. Car. B. Bus. C. Bike. D. Snowmobile. 33. Some students in Egypt go to school ________. A. by boat B. by snowmobile C. by subway D. by train 34. Why do students in northern Canada use snowmobiles? A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s fast. C. Because of the heavy snow. D. Because there are no roads. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. School Life in Different Countries B. Ways to Go to School C. Bikes Are Popular D. Traffic Problems 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界不同地区学生上学使用的不同交通方式，包括中国的步行、骑车、地铁，日本东京的火车，荷兰阿姆斯特丹的自行车，埃及的船以及加拿大北部的雪地摩托。 【31题详解】 第二段明确指出：“In Tokyo, Japan, most students take trains to school”，说明东京大多数学生乘火车上学。 【32题详解】 第二段明确指出：“In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, bikes are the most popular”，说明阿姆斯特丹最受欢迎的交通工具是自行车。 【33题详解】 第二段明确指出：“In Egypt, some students take boats along the Nile River to get to school”，说明埃及一些学生乘船上学。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“In northern Canada, some students go to school by snowmobile (雪地摩托) in winter.”，加拿大北部学生冬天乘雪地摩托上学，结合该地区冬季大雪的气候特点，是因为大雪。 【35题详解】 全文围绕世界各地学生上学的方式展开，因此最合适的标题是“上学的交通方式”。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. My brother wants to join the ________ (swim) club. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟想加入游泳俱乐部。swim意为“游泳”，是动词，空后的“club”是名词，其前用动名词作定语，swim的动名词是swimming，swimming club意为“游泳俱乐部”。 37. Mary usually ________ (brush) her teeth at 6:50 a.m. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽通常在早上6:50刷牙。时间状语“usually”表明句子描述经常发生的习惯性动作，应用一般现在时。主语“Mary”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式brushes。 38. It takes me half an hour ________ (get) to the park by bike. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：我骑自行车去公园需要半个小时。“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事花费某人……时间”，需用动词不定式作真正的主语，所以此处应填to get。 39. My father is very busy. He has no time ________ (play) with me. 【答案】to play 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲非常忙。他没有时间陪我玩。“have no time to do sth.”是固定结构，表示“没有时间做某事”，需用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“time”。 40. Either you or Jim ________ (be) on duty today. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天要么你，要么吉姆值日。either…or…意为“要么……要么……”，连接并列的主语时，谓语动词采取“就近原则”，“Jim”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 41. Thanks for ________ (tell) me the good news. 【答案】telling 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。for是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填telling。 42. There are two hundred ________ (village) in the small town. 【答案】villagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小镇上有两百名村民。“two hundred”后需接可数名词复数形式。给出的原词village意为“村庄”，需要转换成表示“村民”的名词villager，其复数形式为“villagers”。 43. He is a famous ________ (music). He can play many instruments. 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一位著名的音乐家。他会演奏许多乐器。不定冠词“a”后需接可数名词单数形式，表示职业。“music”的名词形式“musician”符合语境，意为“音乐家”。 44. The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my ________ (classmate). 【答案】classmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘坐公交车从不无聊，因为我总是和我的同学们聊天。根据句意，此处表示“同学们”，需用名词复数形式“classmates”。 45. Please be quiet. The baby ________ (sleep) in the room. 【答案】is sleeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：请安静。婴儿正在房间里睡觉。“Please be quiet”提示动作正在进行，需用现在进行时。主语“The baby”为第三人称单数，谓语结构为“is + 现在分词”，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺 (其中有两项多余)。 A: Good morning, Tom! ____46____ B: I usually get to school at 7:30. A: ____47____ B: I ride my bike. It’s good exercise. A: ____48____ B: About 15 minutes. How about you? A: I usually take the bus. ____49____ B: Yes, I’d love to. ____50____ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:30. B: OK. See you then. A. How far is it from your home to school? B. Can you play soccer with me after school? C. What time do you usually get to school? D. How long does it take you to get to school by bike? E. How do you go to school every day? F. When and where shall we meet? G. Why do you like riding a bike? 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. D 49. B 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是A询问B到校时间、到校方式和花费多长时间的对话，对话中两人还约定了放学后一起踢足球。 【46题详解】 A以“Good morning, Tom!”开场，Tom的答句为“I usually get to school at 7:30.”，因此A的问句需围绕“到校时间”展开。选项C“What time do you usually get to school?”直接对应答句内容，完美衔接上下文。 【47题详解】 Tom回答“I ride my bike. It’s good exercise.”，说明A的问句是询问上学的交通方式。选项E“How do you go to school every day?”精准对应答句的交通方式，自然承接对话。 【48题详解】 Tom回答“About 15 minutes.”，表示时间段，因此A的问句需询问“骑车到校花费的时长”。选项D“How long does it take you to get to school by bike?”对应答句的时间长度，符合对话逻辑。 【49题详解】 A说完自己的上学方式后，Tom答句为“Yes, I’d love to.”，说明A的问句是发出邀约。选项B“Can you play soccer with me after school?”是典型的邀约句式，与答句完美匹配，推进对话发展。 【50题详解】 A提出“Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:30.”，说明Tom的问句是询问见面的时间和地点。选项F“When and where shall we meet?”对应A的见面安排，自然承接下文，使对话完整收尾。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的朋友王磊的日常生活和上学方式。 要点提示： 1. 王磊是一名七年级学生，每天6:30起床； 2. 家离学校约5公里，通常骑自行车上学，大约需要20分钟； 3. 擅长弹吉他，想加入学校音乐俱乐部； 4. 晚上先做作业，然后看一会儿电视，10:00前睡觉。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My friend Wang Lei Wang Lei is a student in Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My friend Wang Lei Wang Lei is a student in Grade Seven. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. His home is about five kilometres from school, so he usually goes to school by bike. It takes him about 20 minutes. Wang Lei is good at playing the guitar. He wants to join the school music club. In the evening, he does his homework first, then watches TV for a short time. He goes to bed before 10:00 p.m. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：年级与起床时间、家离学校的距离与上学方式及用时、特长与想加入的社团、晚上活动与睡觉时间 确定人称：第三人称（he/him）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍王磊的年级和起床时间 主体段：介绍上学方式、距离、用时及特长与社团愿望 结尾段：介绍晚上的活动安排和睡觉时间 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年级表达：a student in Grade Seven/in the seventh grade等 起床时间：gets up at 6:30 every morning等 要点二：上学方式 距离表达：five kilometres from school/about 5 km away等 交通方式：goes to school by bike/rides a bike to school等 用时表达：takes him about 20 minutes/about 20 minutes’ ride等 要点三：特长与社团 特长表达：good at playing the guitar/plays the guitar well等 社团愿望：wants to join the school music club/hopes to be in the music club等 要点四：晚上活动 作业优先：does his homework first等 娱乐活动：watches TV for a short time/watches a little TV等 睡觉时间：goes to bed before 10:00 p.m./at around ten等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $