精品解析：广东省江门市第一中学景贤学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次英语阶段性学情自测

2025-2026学年度第二学期随堂练习 八年级英语 考试时间: 40分钟 满分: 100 分 一、单项选择。 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 1. The old photo makes me ________ my happy childhood in the countryside. A. think of B. to think of C. thinking of D. thought of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张老照片使我想起我在农村的快乐童年。 根据“make sb. do sth.”可知，空处使用动词原形，应填think of。 2. When I passed by, I noticed an old woman ________ under a street lamp. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我经过时，我注意到一位老妇人正在路灯下哭泣。 notice sb. doing sth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；notice sb. do sth.意为“注意到某人做了某事”。根据“When I passed by”可知，此处强调的是经过那一刻正在发生的动作，应用现在分词作宾语补足语。应填crying。 3. — Have you ____ the new movie that will be on next week? — No, I haven’t. Can you tell me something about it? A. listened B. heard about C. heard from D. heard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说下周要上映的新电影了吗？——没有，你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。listened听（不及物，常接to）；heard about听说；heard from收到……的来信；heard听到（及物，直接接内容）。根据答句“Can you tell me something about it?”可知，问句是在询问是否“听说”过这部电影，强调得知消息，应选用hear about。故选B。 4. This movie is much ________ interesting than that one. I want to watch it again. A. more B. the most C. many D. much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影比那部有趣得多。我想再看一遍。 more更（构成多音节形容词比较级）； the most最（构成最高级）；many许多（修饰可数名词）；much许多（修饰不可数名词或比较级）。根据句中关键词“than”可知应用比较级，interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为more interesting，且much可修饰比较级表程度。 5. There are ______ apples on the table. Let’s take them to make fruit salad. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些苹果。我们拿它们做水果沙拉吧。 考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。句中“apples”为可数名词复数，且根据后句“拿去做水果沙拉”可知，桌子上应有一些苹果，表示肯定含义。故选B。 6. Much useful information ________ on the Internet every day. A. are shared B. is shared C. shares D. share 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天许多有用的信息在互联网上被分享。 主语information是不可数名词，谓语动词需用单数形式；且信息与人之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。结合时间状语every day可知用一般现在时，结构为is shared。 7. The little boy tried ________ the heavy box, but he failed at last. A. lift B. lifting C. to lift D. lifted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个小男孩试图去抬那个重盒子，但他最后失败了。 lift抬起，动词 原形；lifting抬起，现在分词；to lift抬起，动词不定式；lifted抬起，动词过去式。try to do sth. 意为“努力/试图做某事”；try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事”。根据“but he failed at last”可知小男孩努力去做但失败了，应用try to do结构。所以选C。 8. My mother ________ my safety when I stay out late at night. A. worried about B. is worried about C. worry about D. is worried with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我晚上在外待得很晚时，我妈妈担心我的安全。 固定短语be worried about意为“担心”。句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。A项缺be动词且时态不符；C项动词worry未变第三人称单数形式；D项介词with搭配错误。故选B。 9. —Why ________ you ________ to the class meeting yesterday? —Because I was ill and had to rest at home. A. didn’t; invite B. weren’t; invited C. didn’t; invited D. wasn’t; invited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天的班会为什么没有邀请你参加呢？ ——因为我生病了，所以不得不待在家里休息。 didn’t invite没邀请，主动；weren’t invited没被邀请，一般过去时的被动；didn’t invited没邀请，表达错误，did后跟动词原形；wasn’t invited没被邀请，一般过去时的被动。根据“yesterday”可知，使用一般过去时；再根据答语“因为我生病了，所以不得不待在家里休息”可知，问句询问的是为什么“没被邀请”，所以使用被动语态，主语you为非三单形式，所以使用复数were；二者结合，应填weren’t; invited。 10. The leader led the team ________ the top of the mountain successfully. A. to B. for C. at D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：队长成功地带领队伍到达了山顶。 to到，向；for为了；at在；with和……一起。根据“led the team...the top of the mountain”可知，此处表示带领队伍去山顶，lead sb. to sp.意为“带领某人去某地”，固定搭配，应填to。 11. It’s silly ________ him to give up such a good chance. A. for B. of C. to D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他放弃这样一个好机会真愚蠢。 for对于；of……的；to到；with和。根据“It’s+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”可知，当形容词描述人的性格、品质(如 silly, kind)时用介词 of；当形容词描述事物的性质(如 hard, easy)时用介词 for；根据“silly”可知，评价人的品质，应填of。 12. —________ the new library ________ to the public next month? —Yes, it will. A. Will; be opened B. Will; opened C. Is; opened D. Does; open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新图书馆下个月将对公众开放吗？——是的，将会开放。 根据答语“Yes, it will.”可知问句是由Will引导的一般疑问句；根据时间状语“next month”可知时态为一般将来时；主语“the new library”与动词“open”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be+过去分词”。应填Will；be opened。 13. You should ________ your promises, or no one will trust you any more. A. keep B. take C. make D. hold 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该遵守诺言，否则再也没有人会信任你了。 keep保持；take拿/取；make做；hold握住。根据后半句“or no one will trust you any more”可知，如果不这样做，后果是失去他人的信任。在逻辑上，只有不履行诺言才会导致失去信任。keep one’s promise为固定搭配，意为遵守诺言。make one’s promise意为许下诺言，虽然搭配正确但不符合此处强调“履行”的语境。 14. The classroom ________ students’ laughter and cheers. A. fill with B. is filled with C. filled of D. is filled of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里充满了学生们的笑声和欢呼声。 be filled with为固定搭配，意为“充满……”，主语The classroom与fill之间是被动关系，需用被动语态is filled with。 15. —I know you don’t want to lend me your bike, but we agreed yesterday — ________. —OK. Here you are. A. it’s up to you B. it doesn’t matter C. that’s a pity D. a deal is a deal 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我知道你不想借我自行车，但我们昨天说好了——说话算话。——好吧，给你。 考查情景交际。it’s up to you由你决定；it doesn’t matter没关系；that’s a pity真遗憾；a deal is a deal一言为定/说话算话。根据“we agreed yesterday”和“OK. Here you are.”可知，强调约定必须遵守，因此用a deal is a deal。故选D。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) When I was in middle school, I didn’t know what to be when I grew up. I was not ____16____ about my future like many other students. My mother, a teacher, advised me to ____17____ her. However, teaching didn’t seem very exciting to me. My father ____18____ me to become a pianist because he believed it would be a great career. But I didn’t find any ____19____ in it at all. I couldn’t stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano. Things ____20____ when I went to high school. One day, I saw a notice about a part-time job at the school radio station (广播站). I decided to give it a ____21____, and it turned out to be one of the best choices I ever made. The job ____22____ chances to talk about interesting topics on the radio. It was so much fun to work as a presenter (主持人)! I made lots of ____23____ while doing this job so I felt more and more confident. I kept working at the radio station for the next six years. ____24____, I got a full-time job at our local radio station after I left university (大学). This was the beginning of my career. Now, I feel very proud of my ____25____. Being a radio presenter allows me to connect with people, share ideas, and do what I truly love. 16. A. sure B. happy C. serious D. hopeful 17. A. lead B. follow C. treat D. question 18. A. disliked B. expected C. regretted D. forgot 19. A. difficulty B. pain C. service D. pleasure 20. A. disappeared B. finished C. changed D. fell 21. A. try B. break C. lift D. joke 22. A. hid B. provided C. missed D. welcomed 23. A. progress B. trouble C. noise D. peace 24. A. Suddenly B. Personally C. Usually D. Luckily 25. A. course B. family C. article D. job 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从对未来职业迷茫，到最终找到并热爱上电台主持人这份工作的成长历程。 【16题详解】 句意：我和其他许多学生一样，对自己的未来并不确定。 根据“I didn’t know what to be when I grew up.”可知，此处指不确定未来，be sure about“对……确定”，sure“确定的”符合语境，happy“高兴的”、serious“严肃的”、hopeful“有希望的”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名教师，她建议我跟随她。 根据“My mother, a teacher”可知，此处指跟随妈妈做老师，follow“跟随”符合语境，lead“带领”、treat“对待”、question“问题”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：我父亲期望我成为一名钢琴家，因为他认为这将是一个伟大的职业。 根据“because he believed it would be a great career”可知，此处指父亲期望我成为钢琴家，expected“期望”符合语境，disliked“不喜欢”、regretted“后悔”、forgot“忘记”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：但我从中没有找到任何乐趣。 根据“I couldn’t stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano.”可知，此处指不喜欢弹钢琴，没有乐趣，pleasure“乐趣”符合语境，difficulty“困难”、pain“痛苦”、service“服务”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我上高中时，情况发生了变化。 根据“when I went to high school”可知，此处指上高中后情况发生了变化，changed“改变”符合语境，disappeared“消失”、finished“完成”、fell“掉落”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：我决定试一试，结果这是我做过的最好的选择之一。 根据“it turned out to be one of the best choices I ever made”可知，此处指决定试一试，give it a try“试一试”，try“尝试”符合语境，break“打破”、lift“举起”、joke“玩笑”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：这份工作提供了在广播中谈论有趣话题的机会。 根据“chances to talk about interesting topics on the radio”可知，此处指提供机会，provided“提供”符合语境，hid“隐藏”、missed“错过”、welcomed“欢迎”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：在做这份工作时，我取得了很大的进步，所以我感到越来越自信。 根据“so I felt more and more confident”可知，此处指取得进步，progress“进步”符合语境，trouble“麻烦”、noise“噪音”、peace“和平”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：幸运的是，大学毕业后，我在当地的广播电台找到了一份全职工作。 根据“I got a full-time job at our local radio station after I left university”可知，此处指幸运地找到工作，Luckily“幸运地”符合语境，Suddenly“突然地”、Personally“个人地”、Usually“通常地”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：现在，我为我的工作感到非常自豪。 根据“Being a radio presenter allows me to connect with people, share ideas, and do what I truly love.”可知，此处指为工作感到自豪，job“工作”符合语境，course“课程”、family“家庭”、article“文章”均不符合。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 A Would you like your kids to learn cooking skills and become young master chefs? If so, Mr. Rachel’s cooking course will be your best choice. Mr. Rachel used to be a middle school teacher. He is well-trained and has a lot of experience. He was born into a family of cooks. He became interested in cooking when he was very young. He is strict but nice and patient. He is good at developing children’s interests and helping them learn new skills. He believes that every kid is able to learn well. How does the course work? Learners will take lessons in a special classroom with different kinds of kitchenware (厨房用具). They will attend Mr. Rachel’s lectures, have discussions with each other and practice cooking dishes by themselves. Some famous master chefs will also be invited to teach them. At the end of the course, there will be a test to check their progress. What to learn: Week 1: How to keep safe in the kitchen Week 2: How to plan meals Week 3: How to make basic food Week 4: How to make some special dishes Times: 7 pm-9 pm, Sunday, August 9-30 4 weeks, once a week Class size: 6-8 kids (aged 9-14) Price: $80 a person (sign up before July 28 and save $10 before July 20) 26. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Rachel? A. He taught cooking at a small primary school. B. He showed interest in cooking at an early age. C. He is good at developing parents’ interests. D. He believes not every child can learn to cook well. 27. How can people learn cooking skills in the course? A. By attending Mr. Rachel’s lectures. B. By having discussions with their parents. C. By practicing cooking dishes with others. D. By watching cooking videos of Mr. Rachel. 28. What will Wendy learn if she attends the cooking course in Week 3? A. How to get ready for meals. B. The safety in the kitchen. C. The ways of making basic food. D. Some skills to cook special dishes. 29. If Mike and his cousin plan to sign up for the cooking course on July 19, they need to pay _______. A. $130 B. $140 C. $150 D. $160 30. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Doctors. D. Parents. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要面向家长介绍Mr. Rachel的烹饪课程，包括课程学习方式、学习内容、上课时间、课程规模和课程价格。 【26题详解】 第一段中的“He became interested in cooking when he was very young.”指出，Mr. Rachel从小对烹饪感兴趣，句子中的“when he was very young”与选项B中“at an early age”为同义词替换。 【27题详解】 第二段中“They will attend Mr Rachel’s lectures”表明，人们可以通过听Mr. Rachel的课程学习烹饪技巧。 【28题详解】 第二个小标题“What to learn:”中的“Week 3: How to make basic food”表明，第三周学习的内容为如何制作基础食物，与选项C“The ways of making basic food.”同义。 【29题详解】 最后一个小标题“Price”中表明价格，且“Price: $80 a person (sign up before July 28 and save $10 before July 20)”表明，每人报名费用为80美元，7月20日前报名每人优惠10美元，故Mike和他表弟在7月19日前报名总花费140美元。 【30题详解】 第一段“Would you like your kids to learn cooking skills and become young master chefs?”中的“your kids”说明，文章面向的对象为家长。 B Dear Aunt Li, I’m very upset (沮丧的) these days. My mum doesn’t allow me to play with some of my friends. She only asks me to play with top students. And she always worries that I can’t get good grades, so she never lets me stay outside at night. I feel nervous because I’m always alone and feel lonely. I really want to play with my own friends. But I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some advice? Yours, Cathy Dear Cathy, Don’t worry! In my opinion, she is just worried about you too much. Please remember that whatever she does, she just cares for you and wants to protect you. So you shouldn’t be angry with her or argue with her. You can have a talk with her when you have problems. You can tell her your own feelings and tell her something about your friends more often. Communication can improve the relationship between you and your mother. If you think you are right, you can explain the reasons to her. I think she will understand you. Yours, Aunt Li 31. What’s Cathy’s biggest problem? A. She wants to play with top students. B. She likes staying outside at night. C. She can’t get along with her mother. D. She doesn’t get good grades. 32. How should Cathy solve her problems according to Aunt Li? ①Tell her feelings to her mum. ②Don’t argue with her mum. ③Have a long talk with her friends. ④Tell her mum something about her friends. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. What does Aunt Li think of Cathy’s mother? A. She is always worried about everything. B. She cares for and wants to protect Cathy. C. She thinks Cathy can’t do well in exams. D. She doesn’t like most of Cathy’s friends. 34. Where can you most probably read this text? A. In a science report. B. In a travel guide. C. In a history book. D. In a student magazine. 35. What can we learn from Aunt Li’s letter? A. Communication is important for getting along with parents. B. Cathy should stop playing with her friends. C. Cathy’s mother will never understand her. D. Top students are the only ones worth making friends with. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Cathy因妈妈限制交友而苦恼向李阿姨求助，李阿姨给出建议。 【31题详解】 根据Cathy的信“My mum doesn’t allow me to play with some of my friends. She only asks me to play with top students. And she always worries that I can’t get good grades, so she never lets me stay outside at night.”她和妈妈在选朋友、外出的问题上有分歧，不知道怎么处理和妈妈的矛盾，所以她最大的问题是和妈妈相处不融洽。 【32题详解】 根据李阿姨的建议“So you shouldn’t be angry with her or argue with her. You can have a talk with her when you have problems. You can tell her your own feelings and tell her something about your friends more often.”：不要和妈妈争吵；和妈妈沟通，告诉妈妈自己的感受、多和妈妈讲自己朋友的事。因此正确的是①②④。 【33题详解】 李阿姨明确提到“She just cares for you and wants to protect you（她只是关心你、想要保护你）”，直接对应B选项。 【34题详解】 本文是青少年求助、长辈给建议的书信内容，和学生生活相关，最可能出现在学生杂志里。 【35题详解】 李阿姨明确说“Communication can improve the relationship between you and your mother（沟通能改善你和妈妈的关系）”，对应A选项“沟通和父母相处很重要”。 四、单词拼写与完成句子。 (本大题共15空, 每空1分, 满分15分) 36. I had some delicious hot food in Guangzhou. It ________ (提醒) me of the days when I was in Hunan. 【答案】reminded 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在广州吃了一些美味的辣的食物。它让我想起了在湖南的那些日子。根据括号内的中文提示“提醒”可知，需要填写对应的英文动词“remind”。句子描述过去发生的事情（I had some delicious hot food...），时态为一般过去时，因此 “remind”应变为过去式“reminded”。“remind sb. of sth.” 为固定搭配，意为“让某人想起某事”。 37. The tasks are not easy to finish at all. They are very ________ (富有挑战性的). 【答案】challenging 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些任务一点也不容易完成。它们是非常富有挑战性的。根据“They are very...”可知，此处使用形容词作表语，challenging“富有挑战性的”，形容词。 38. Betty’s dad didn’t allow her to have a ________ (懒洋洋的) day on the sofa. 【答案】lazy 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂的爸爸不允许她在沙发上懒洋洋地度过一天。空格处需要形容词修饰名词day，中文提示“懒洋洋的”对应的形容词是lazy，符合句意。 39. I ________ (花费) two hours doing my homework yesterday. 【答案】spent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天花了两个小时做作业。根据括号内的中文提示“花费”可知，需要填写对应的英文动词。表示“花费时间做某事”的常用结构是 “spend time doing sth.”。时间状语 “yesterday” 表明动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，“spend” 的过去式为 “spent”。故填spent。 40. We need to buy some new ________ (刷子) for art class. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要为美术课买一些新刷子。根据“some new”可知，此处使用名词复数，brush“刷子”，其复数形式为brushes。 41. 今天太热了，他全身都汗湿了。 It’s too hot today. He is wet ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. all ②. over 【解析】 【详解】关键字是“全身”。此处使用all over“全身”，副词短语。 42. 这座城市因为我们而变得更加璀璨，这份工作也会让我们自身绽放光芒。 The city shines brighter ________ us, and the job will make us shine, too. 【答案】because of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺“因为”的英文表达。句子中“us”是代词，“因为”后接名词/代词时，要用短语“because of”。 43. 学会一些基本技能是必要的。 It is ________ ________ learn some basic skills. 【答案】 ①. necessary ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“必要的”是关键词，表示“必要的”可用形容词necessary；句子应用的是“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事是……的”，因此第二空用不定式符号to。 44. 我们将会努力工作，为的是在不久的将来取得更大的成就。 We will work hard in order to make greater achievements ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. the ③. near ④. future 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在不久的将来”是关键词，表示“在不久的将来”的短语是介词短语in the near future，在句中作时间状语。 五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 argue impolite parents seriously reality with we communicate many solve it attention Parents are the most important persons in our lives. Good ____45____ can improve our relationships with them. It helps ____46____ understand each other better. Here are some things we should do when talking with our parents. First, sometimes our ideas are different from our ____47____, but getting angry won’t help. So we should stay calm when this happens. For example, if they don’t agree ___48___ our plan to go out with friends, we shouldn’t ____49____ with them but talk to them calmly. Communicating calmly helps build healthy relationships. Second, we should take our parents’ words ____50____. Our parents have ____51____ life experience than we do, and they may offer us good advice. When they speak, we should pay ____52____ to what they say. Don’t think about other things or look at our phones. It’s ____53____ to do so. Third, whatever happens, we should try to continue the conversation with our parents in a good way. Remember to say “sorry” if we are not right, and then we can talk about how to ____54____ the problem with our parents. If we follow these tips, we can build a closer and happier relationship with our parents. 【答案】45. communication 46. us 47. parents’ 48. with 49. argue 50. seriously 51. more 52. attention 53. impolite 54. solve 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何与父母进行有效沟通以改善亲子关系。 【45题详解】 句意：良好的沟通可以改善我们与他们的关系。根据“Good...can improve our relationships with them.”可知，此处指良好的沟通，communication“沟通”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。 【46题详解】 句意：它帮助我们更好地了解彼此。根据“It helps...understand each other better.”可知，此处指帮助我们更好地了解彼此，we“我们”，人称代词主格，在句中作宾语，用其宾格形式us。 【47题详解】 句意：首先，有时我们的想法和父母不同，但生气没有帮助。根据“sometimes our ideas are different from our...”可知，此处指我们的想法和父母不同，parents“父母”，此处用其名词所有格形式parents’，表示“父母的想法”。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，如果他们不同意我们和朋友出去的计划，我们不应该和他们争论，而是应该冷静地和他们交谈。agree with“同意”，固定短语。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，如果他们不同意我们和朋友出去的计划，我们不应该和他们争论，而是应该冷静地和他们交谈。根据“we shouldn’t...with them but talk to them calmly”可知，此处指不应该和父母争论，argue“争论”，动词；shouldn’t后跟动词原形。 【50题详解】 句意：第二，我们应该认真对待父母的话。根据“we should take our parents’ words...”可知，此处指认真对待父母的话，take...seriously“认真对待”，固定短语。 【51题详解】 句意：我们的父母比我们有更多的生活经验，他们可能会给我们提供好的建议。根据“Our parents have...life experience than we do”可知，此处指父母比我们有更多的生活经验，many“许多”；根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级形式more。 【52题详解】 句意：当他们说话时，我们应该注意他们说的话。pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。 【53题详解】 句意：这样做是不礼貌的。根据“Don’t think about other things or look at our phones.”可知，此处指父母说话时，不要想其他事情或看手机，这样做是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词，在句中作表语。 【54题详解】 句意：记住，如果我们错了，要说“对不起”，然后我们可以和父母讨论如何解决问题。根据“we can talk about how to...the problem with our parents”可知，此处指和父母讨论如何解决问题，solve“解决”，动词；how to do sth.“如何做某事”，故此处用其原形。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期随堂练习 八年级英语 考试时间: 40分钟 满分: 100 分 一、单项选择。 (本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 1. The old photo makes me ________ my happy childhood in the countryside. A. think of B. to think of C. thinking of D. thought of 2. When I passed by, I noticed an old woman ________ under a street lamp. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried 3. — Have you ____ the new movie that will be on next week? — No, I haven’t. Can you tell me something about it? A. listened B. heard about C. heard from D. heard 4. This movie is much ________ interesting than that one. I want to watch it again. A. more B. the most C. many D. much 5. There are ______ apples on the table. Let’s take them to make fruit salad. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 6. Much useful information ________ on the Internet every day. A. are shared B. is shared C. shares D. share 7. The little boy tried ________ the heavy box, but he failed at last. A. lift B. lifting C. to lift D. lifted 8. My mother ________ my safety when I stay out late at night. A. worried about B. is worried about C. worry about D. is worried with 9. —Why ________ you ________ to the class meeting yesterday? —Because I was ill and had to rest at home. A. didn’t; invite B. weren’t; invited C. didn’t; invited D. wasn’t; invited 10. The leader led the team ________ the top of the mountain successfully. A. to B. for C. at D. with 11. It’s silly ________ him to give up such a good chance. A. for B. of C. to D. with 12. —________ the new library ________ to the public next month? —Yes, it will. A. Will; be opened B. Will; opened C. Is; opened D. Does; open 13. You should ________ your promises, or no one will trust you any more. A. keep B. take C. make D. hold 14. The classroom ________ students’ laughter and cheers. A. fill with B. is filled with C. filled of D. is filled of 15. —I know you don’t want to lend me your bike, but we agreed yesterday — ________. —OK. Here you are. A. it’s up to you B. it doesn’t matter C. that’s a pity D. a deal is a deal 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) When I was in middle school, I didn’t know what to be when I grew up. I was not ____16____ about my future like many other students. My mother, a teacher, advised me to ____17____ her. However, teaching didn’t seem very exciting to me. My father ____18____ me to become a pianist because he believed it would be a great career. But I didn’t find any ____19____ in it at all. I couldn’t stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano. Things ____20____ when I went to high school. One day, I saw a notice about a part-time job at the school radio station (广播站). I decided to give it a ____21____, and it turned out to be one of the best choices I ever made. The job ____22____ chances to talk about interesting topics on the radio. It was so much fun to work as a presenter (主持人)! I made lots of ____23____ while doing this job so I felt more and more confident. I kept working at the radio station for the next six years. ____24____, I got a full-time job at our local radio station after I left university (大学). This was the beginning of my career. Now, I feel very proud of my ____25____. Being a radio presenter allows me to connect with people, share ideas, and do what I truly love. 16. A. sure B. happy C. serious D. hopeful 17. A. lead B. follow C. treat D. question 18. A. disliked B. expected C. regretted D. forgot 19. A. difficulty B. pain C. service D. pleasure 20. A. disappeared B. finished C. changed D. fell 21. A. try B. break C. lift D. joke 22. A. hid B. provided C. missed D. welcomed 23. A. progress B. trouble C. noise D. peace 24. A. Suddenly B. Personally C. Usually D. Luckily 25. A. course B. family C. article D. job 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 A Would you like your kids to learn cooking skills and become young master chefs? If so, Mr. Rachel’s cooking course will be your best choice. Mr. Rachel used to be a middle school teacher. He is well-trained and has a lot of experience. He was born into a family of cooks. He became interested in cooking when he was very young. He is strict but nice and patient. He is good at developing children’s interests and helping them learn new skills. He believes that every kid is able to learn well. How does the course work? Learners will take lessons in a special classroom with different kinds of kitchenware (厨房用具). They will attend Mr. Rachel’s lectures, have discussions with each other and practice cooking dishes by themselves. Some famous master chefs will also be invited to teach them. At the end of the course, there will be a test to check their progress. What to learn: Week 1: How to keep safe in the kitchen Week 2: How to plan meals Week 3: How to make basic food Week 4: How to make some special dishes Times: 7 pm-9 pm, Sunday, August 9-30 4 weeks, once a week Class size: 6-8 kids (aged 9-14) Price: $80 a person (sign up before July 28 and save $10 before July 20) 26. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Rachel? A. He taught cooking at a small primary school. B. He showed interest in cooking at an early age. C. He is good at developing parents’ interests. D. He believes not every child can learn to cook well. 27. How can people learn cooking skills in the course? A. By attending Mr. Rachel’s lectures. B. By having discussions with their parents. C. By practicing cooking dishes with others. D. By watching cooking videos of Mr. Rachel. 28. What will Wendy learn if she attends the cooking course in Week 3? A. How to get ready for meals. B. The safety in the kitchen. C. The ways of making basic food. D. Some skills to cook special dishes. 29. If Mike and his cousin plan to sign up for the cooking course on July 19, they need to pay _______. A. $130 B. $140 C. $150 D. $160 30. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Doctors. D. Parents. B Dear Aunt Li, I’m very upset (沮丧的) these days. My mum doesn’t allow me to play with some of my friends. She only asks me to play with top students. And she always worries that I can’t get good grades, so she never lets me stay outside at night. I feel nervous because I’m always alone and feel lonely. I really want to play with my own friends. But I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some advice? Yours, Cathy Dear Cathy, Don’t worry! In my opinion, she is just worried about you too much. Please remember that whatever she does, she just cares for you and wants to protect you. So you shouldn’t be angry with her or argue with her. You can have a talk with her when you have problems. You can tell her your own feelings and tell her something about your friends more often. Communication can improve the relationship between you and your mother. If you think you are right, you can explain the reasons to her. I think she will understand you. Yours, Aunt Li 31. What’s Cathy’s biggest problem? A. She wants to play with top students. B. She likes staying outside at night. C. She can’t get along with her mother. D. She doesn’t get good grades. 32. How should Cathy solve her problems according to Aunt Li? ①Tell her feelings to her mum. ②Don’t argue with her mum. ③Have a long talk with her friends. ④Tell her mum something about her friends. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. What does Aunt Li think of Cathy’s mother? A. She is always worried about everything. B. She cares for and wants to protect Cathy. C. She thinks Cathy can’t do well in exams. D. She doesn’t like most of Cathy’s friends. 34. Where can you most probably read this text? A. In a science report. B. In a travel guide. C. In a history book. D. In a student magazine. 35. What can we learn from Aunt Li’s letter? A. Communication is important for getting along with parents. B. Cathy should stop playing with her friends. C. Cathy’s mother will never understand her. D. Top students are the only ones worth making friends with. 四、单词拼写与完成句子。 (本大题共15空, 每空1分, 满分15分) 36. I had some delicious hot food in Guangzhou. It ________ (提醒) me of the days when I was in Hunan. 37. The tasks are not easy to finish at all. They are very ________ (富有挑战性的). 38. Betty’s dad didn’t allow her to have a ________ (懒洋洋的) day on the sofa. 39. I ________ (花费) two hours doing my homework yesterday. 40. We need to buy some new ________ (刷子) for art class. 41. 今天太热了，他全身都汗湿了。 It’s too hot today. He is wet ________ ________. 42. 这座城市因为我们而变得更加璀璨，这份工作也会让我们自身绽放光芒。 The city shines brighter ________ us, and the job will make us shine, too. 43. 学会一些基本技能是必要的。 It is ________ ________ learn some basic skills. 44. 我们将会努力工作，为的是在不久的将来取得更大的成就。 We will work hard in order to make greater achievements ________ ________ ________ ________. 五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 argue impolite parents seriously reality with we communicate many solve it attention Parents are the most important persons in our lives. Good ____45____ can improve our relationships with them. It helps ____46____ understand each other better. Here are some things we should do when talking with our parents. First, sometimes our ideas are different from our ____47____, but getting angry won’t help. So we should stay calm when this happens. For example, if they don’t agree ___48___ our plan to go out with friends, we shouldn’t ____49____ with them but talk to them calmly. Communicating calmly helps build healthy relationships. Second, we should take our parents’ words ____50____. Our parents have ____51____ life experience than we do, and they may offer us good advice. When they speak, we should pay ____52____ to what they say. Don’t think about other things or look at our phones. It’s ____53____ to do so. Third, whatever happens, we should try to continue the conversation with our parents in a good way. Remember to say “sorry” if we are not right, and then we can talk about how to ____54____ the problem with our parents. If we follow these tips, we can build a closer and happier relationship with our parents. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $