内容正文:
七年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Lesson 4练习
小试牛刀
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般过去时 / 一般现在时)
1. In the past, the roads __________ (be) narrow.
2. Now, there __________ (be) lifts in many old apartment buildings.
3. Grandma’s knees __________ (be) much better because of the lifts.
4. There __________ (be) a new park on the street corner now.
5. The subway __________ (lead) to the railway station in the future.
6. They __________ (be) so happy with these changes.
B. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| in the past | on the street corner | lead to | be happy with | old apartment buildings |
1. Many __________ in my neighbourhood have lifts now.
2. There is a new park __________.
3. The subway will __________ the railway station.
4. We __________ these changes.
5. The roads were narrow __________.
C. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. There were lifts in the past.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________ 否定回答:__________________
2. The roads are wider now.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________ 否定回答:__________________
3. There will be a big mall in the neighbourhood.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________ 否定回答:__________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. What helps Grandma’s knees?
A. The new park B. The lifts C. The wider roads D. The subway
2. In the past, the roads were __________.
A. wide B. narrow C. long D. short
3. Where is the new park?
A. Near the school B. On the street corner C. Behind the mall D. Next to the subway
4. What will the subway lead to?
A. The airport B. The bus station C. The railway station D. The city centre
5. Which word is the opposite of “old” (for buildings)?
A. new B. young C. big D. wide
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据对话内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 我想你了。
I __________ you.
2. 你的膝盖最近怎么样?
How are your __________ these days?
3. 过去它们确实很窄。
They were indeed __________ in the __________.
4. 将会有一个大商场和一条新地铁。
There will be a big __________ and a new __________.
5. 我们对这些变化感到非常高兴。
We are so __________ __________ these changes.
拓展思考
Part 1(描述你社区过去和现在的变化)
写一段话(至少5句),介绍你社区里至少两个变化(如道路、公园、商店、电梯等)。过去是什么样的?现在是什么样的?你对这些变化有什么感受?
使用以下表达:in the past, there was/were no, now there is/are, I am happy because, changes make life
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Part 2(采访你的祖父母或父母关于他们社区的变化)
写一段对话(至少6句),你采访一位长辈,询问他/她小时候的社区与现在的不同。包括:有没有公园?在哪里买东西?道路怎么样?
使用以下表达:how was your neighbourhood, was there, where did you buy, in those days, now there is
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Part 3(社区变化对居民生活的影响)
写一段话(至少5句),谈谈社区的变化(如电梯、地铁、公园)如何改善人们的生活。
使用以下表达:lifts help, wider roads make, a park gives people, the subway is convenient, changes are important because
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. were(in the past 过去时,主语roads复数)
2. are(now 一般现在时,主语lifts复数)
3. are(现在状态)
4. is(now,主语a new park三单)
5. will lead(将来时)
6. are(一般现在时)
小试牛刀 B
1. old apartment buildings
2. on the street corner
3. lead to
4. are happy with
5. in the past
小试牛刀 C
1. Were there lifts in the past?
Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.
2. Are the roads wider now?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
3. Will there be a big mall in the neighbourhood?
Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
配套练习 A
1. B(电梯)
2. B(窄的)
3. B(街角)
4. C(火车站)
5. A(新的)
配套练习 B
1. missed
2. knees
3. narrow, past
4. mall, subway
5. happy with
拓展思考(示例)
Part 1
In the past, there were no lifts in my community. Old people had difficulty going upstairs. Now many buildings have lifts. Also, the roads were narrow and busy. Now they are wider and safer. I am happy with these changes because they make life easier for everyone.
Part 2
Me: Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past?
Mum: It was much smaller. There was no park near my home.
Me: Where did you buy things?
Mum: We had a small grocery store. Now there is a big supermarket.
Me: Were the roads wide?
Mum: No, they were very narrow. Now they are wide and clean.
Part 3
Changes in a neighbourhood can greatly improve people’s lives. Lifts help the elderly go up and down easily. Wider roads make driving safer and faster. A park gives people a place to relax and exercise. The subway is convenient for travel. These changes are important because they make the community more comfortable and modern.
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