Unit4知识点 High mountains and flowing water练习 2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit4知识点-High mountains and flowing water练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般过去时 / 一般现在时） 1. Yu Boya __________ (be) a famous musician during the Spring and Autumn Period. 2. He __________ (be) good at playing the guqin. 3. One day, Zhong Ziqi __________ (stand) by quietly and __________ (enjoy) the music. 4. Ziqi __________ (say), “This is as high and great as Mount Taishan!” 5. Boya __________ (realise) that Ziqi could understand his music. 6. True friends __________ (love) and __________ (support) each other. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | be good at | as high as | for their own purposes | have a good time | true friendship | 1. Yu Boya __________ playing the guqin. 2. The music is __________ Mount Taishan. 3. In self-interested friendship, people use others __________. 4. Friends who just want to __________ are not true friends. 5. Boya and Ziqi built __________. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Yu Boya was a famous musician. 一般疑问句：____________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________ 否定回答：__________________ 2. Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. 一般疑问句：____________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________ 否定回答：__________________ 3. They became the best friends. 一般疑问句：____________________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________ 否定回答：__________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Yu Boya was good at playing the __________. A. piano B. guqin C. violin D. guitar 2. Zhong Ziqi was a __________. A. musician B. teacher C. woodcutter D. student 3. When Boya played music about high mountains, Ziqi said it was as great as __________. A. a flowing river B. Mount Taishan C. the sea D. a forest 4. What kind of friendship did Boya and Ziqi build? A. Self-interested friendship B. Friendship just for fun C. True friendship D. Online friendship 5. According to Aristotle, people in a self-interested friendship use others __________. A. to have fun B. to learn music C. for their own purposes D. to make friends B. 完成句子（★★） 根据故事内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 俞伯牙是一位著名的音乐家。 Yu Boya was a __________ __________. 2. 钟子期静静地站在一旁，非常喜欢这音乐。 Zhong Ziqi stood by __________ and __________ the music very much. 3. 这音乐像高山一样雄伟。 The music is as __________ as a __________ mountain. 4. 伯牙意识到子期能理解他的音乐。 Boya __________ that Ziqi could __________ his music. 5. 他们成为了最好的朋友。 They became the __________ __________. 拓展思考 Part 1（介绍你和你最好的朋友之间的友谊） 写一段话（至少5句），介绍你和最好的朋友是如何认识的，你们经常一起做什么，以及你们之间是哪种友谊（真正友谊/一起玩等）。 使用以下表达：my best friend, we met, we often, we support each other, I think our friendship is ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part 2（描述一种你最喜欢的友谊类型并说明理由） 写一段话（至少5句），从亚里士多德的三种友谊中选择一种你最喜欢的（自利型、玩乐型或真正友谊），并说明为什么。 使用以下表达：I like… best, because, true friends, care about, not for fun or money, it is important to ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么“高山流水”的故事被视为友谊的经典？） 写一段话（至少5句），解释为什么这个故事在中国文化中如此著名，以及它教会我们关于友谊的什么道理。 使用以下表达：the story of, shows that, a true friend understands you, share your feelings, it teaches us ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. was（春秋时期，过去时） 2. was（一般过去时） 3. stood, enjoyed（过去时） 4. said（过去时） 5. realised（过去时） 6. love, support（一般现在时，主语复数） 小试牛刀 B 1. was good at 2. as high as 3. for their own purposes 4. have a good time 5. true friendship 小试牛刀 C 1. Was Yu Boya a famous musician? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 2. Could Ziqi understand Boya’s music? Yes, he could. / No, he couldn’t. 3. Did they become the best friends? Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（古琴） 2. C（樵夫） 3. B（泰山） 4. C（真正友谊） 5. C（为了自己的目的） 配套练习 B 1. famous musician 2. quietly, enjoyed 3. high, great（或high, high；可填high, great） 4. realised, understand 5. best friends 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 My best friend is Li Xin. We met in the first week of junior high school. We often play basketball together after class. When I am sad, she always listens to me. We support each other in studies. I think our friendship is true friendship. Part 2 I like true friendship best. Because true friends care about you, not for fun or money. They help you when you are in trouble. They make you a better person. That is why true friendship is the most valuable. Part 3 The story of “High mountains and flowing water” is very famous in China. It shows that a true friend understands your heart. Boya and Ziqi shared deep feelings through music. This story teaches us that real friendship is about understanding and respect. It is not just about having fun together. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $