Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson4 Changes in the neighbourhood 课件 2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册

Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson 4 Changes in the neighbourhood Words knee [niː] n. 膝盖;膝部 apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. 公寓 lift [lɪft] n. 电梯;上升 v. (被)提起;提高 wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的;广泛的 narrow [ˈnærəʊ] adj. 狭窄的;有限的 v. 缩小;变窄 New Words knee/ni:/n.膝盖;膝部 apartment /ə'pa:tmənt/ n.公寓 lift /lɪft/ n.电梯;上升 v.(被)提起;提高 wide /waɪd/adj.宽的;广泛的 narrow /nærəʊ/ adj.狭窄的;有限的 v缩小;变窄 past/pa:st/ n.过去;过去的经历 adj.过去的;从前的 corner /'kɔ:nə(r)/ n.角;拐角 mall /mɔ:l/n.商场 subway /'sʌbweI/ n.地铁 railway /'reilweɪ/n.铁路 knee n.膝盖;膝部 How are your knees these days, Grandma?祖母，你这些天膝盖怎么样？ apartment n.公寓 lift n.电梯;上升 v.(被)提起;提高 Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now.现在街区里许多老的公寓楼有了电梯。 past [pɑːst] n. 过去;过去的经历 adj. 过去的;从前的 corner [ˈkɔːnə(r)] n. 角;拐角 mall [mɔːl] n. 商场 subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] n. 地铁 railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路 Write the opposites of the words below. Then choose the proper ones to complete Shanshan's diary. I visited my grandma today. We talked about the changes in her neighbourhood. There were no lifts in the past and the roads were . Now, there are lifts in many apartment buildings. This really helps a lot. And there is a park. People have more space to have fun. The roads are .There will be a mall and a subway. People are very happy with the changes. old small narrow narrow old new wide big new wide adj.宽的;广泛的 The roads are wider, too.路也更宽了。 narrow adj.狭窄的;有限的 v缩小;变窄 past/pa:st/ n.过去;过去的经历 adj.过去的;从前的 They were indeed narrow in the past.他们在过去确实是狭窄的。 New Lesson Read the conversation and underline the changes in Grandma's neighbourhood. Today, Shanshan is visiting her grandma. Shanshan: Hi, Grandma! I missed you. Grandma: I missed you too. Shanshan: How are your knees these days, Grandma? Grandma: Much better. We have the lifts. They help a lot. Shanshan: That's great! Grandma: Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now. Shanshan: There are so many changes. The roads are wider, too. Grandma: Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past. Shanshan: And I can see there is a new park on the street corner. Grandma: There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to the railway station. Shanshan: Really? That's wonderful! Grandma: We are so happy with these changes. corner n.角;拐角 I can see there is a new park on the street corner.我能看见街角有个新公园。 mall n.商场 subway n.地铁 railway n.铁路 There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to the railway station.这将会有一个大型商场和一个新的地铁。这个地铁会带我们去到火车站。 Today, Shanshan is visiting her grandma. Shanshan: Hi, Grandma! I missed you. Grandma:I missed you too. Shanshan: How are your knees these days, Grandma? Grandma: Much better. We have the lifts. They help a lot. Shanshan: That's great! Grandma: Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now. Show time Checklist Stars Language(语言正确) Pronunciation(发音标准) Body language(使用肢体语言) Creation(有创意) Excellent Great Good Modern technology makes people’s lives more convenient. 现代科技让人们的生活更便利。 —Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past? —Was there a park around your neighbourhood? —Where did you buy things in those days? ... Interview your parents or grandparents and take notes. Past Present There was no park before. There is a park now. There were no tall buildings before. There are many tall buildings with lifts now. There were few cars on the road. There are lots of cars on theroad. The roads were very narrow. The roads are wider now. Write about the changes in the neighbourhood according to your interview above. What should we write about our neighbourhood? My neighbourhood 开头：介绍社区情况 中间：对比社区的过去和现在 结尾：表达个人感受 wide, railway, corner, mall, subway 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There is a coffee shop at the 　　　　 of the street. 2. We often go shopping at the big 　　　　 on weekends. 3. The 　　　　 connects the two big cities. 4. The river is very 　　　　 and it's hard to swim across it. 5. I usually go to work by 　　　　 because it is fast. corner mall railway wide subway 开头：点明主题 开头段要用简明的语言点明文章的主题，需要先读懂题干要求表达的主题，再组织并使用合适的语句。 常见句型： My neighbourhood is a lively and welcoming place. 我的社区是一个既充满活力又舒适的地方。 Life in my neighbourhood is convenient and comfortable, with everything you need close by. 我社区的生活便利又舒适，一切所需近在咫尺。 结尾：表达自己的感受 对社区变化进行介绍后，文章的结尾部分需要表达自己对社区的感受。 常见句型： I like living in such a place. It is a place full of love. 我喜欢住在这样的地方。这是一个充满爱的地方。 I love my neighbourhood, and I enjoy my enjoyable life here very much. 我喜欢我的社区，我非常享受在这里的愉快生活。 与社区相关的常见词汇 （1）社区环境 comfortable 舒适的 wide 宽的 convenient 方便的 narrow 狭窄的 enjoyable 令人愉快的 green spaces 绿地 fresh 清新的 “missed” 是 “miss” 的过去式和过去分词形式。 Point 表示 “想念” 讲解：表达对某人或某物的思念之情。 例句：I missed you so much while you were away.（你不在的时候我非常想念你。） 表示 “错过”。 讲解：未能赶上、抓住或利用某个机会等。 例句：I missed the train this morning.（我今天早上错过了火车。） 例句：He missed the chance to go to college because of his laziness.（他因为懒惰错过了上大学的机会。） 1. I missed you, too. Much better. We have the lifts. “much” 在这里用来修饰比较级 “better”，表示程度上 “…… 得多”。 Point 用法 通常用来描述人或事物的状态、情况等在比较之下有了很大的改善。 例句 After taking the medicine, I feel much better. （吃了药之后，我感觉好多了。） Your English has improved a lot. It's much better than before. （你的英语进步了很多。比以前好多了。） The weather today is much better than yesterday. （今天的天气比昨天好多了。） 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. I hurt my k　　　　 when I fell down during the basketball game. I can't walk now. 2. My family lives in a small but beautiful a　　　　 in the city centre. 3. The path in the park is too n　　　　 for two people to walk side by side. 4. In the p　　　　, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. 5. Mary lives on the fourteenth floor. It's too high，so she has to take a l　　　　 every day. nee(s) partment arrow ast ift 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我这学期的数学成绩比上学期好多了。 My maths grade this term is 　　　　 　　　　 than last term. 2. 在过去，我们镇上几乎没有高楼大厦。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, there were few tall buildings in our town. 3. 下个星期一将有一场足球比赛。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 a football match next Monday. 4. 现在邯郸有了如此多的变化。 There are 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in Handan nowadays. 5. 这条路将通向我们的学校。 This way 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 our school. much better In the past There will be There will be will lead to Homework Must-do: Write a short passage titled "The Changes in My Neighbourhood" with more than 80 words. The content should include the situation of the neighbourhood in the past, the current changes, and your personal feelings. SEE YOU NEXT TIME $