Unit 6 知识点 Lesson2练习 2025-2026学年北师大版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点-Lesson2练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般过去时 / used to / V-ing形式） 1. I used to __________ (think) learning was just about remembering facts. 2. Now I know it is much more than that after __________ (do) a volunteering job. 3. I enjoyed __________ (make) things together with the children. 4. Both the children and I loved the process of __________ (learn) from new experiences. 5. Volunteering has given me a chance to learn by __________ (do) many new things. 6. Mike used to think that learning was just __________ (get) good grades. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | used to think | learn from new experiences | by doing | more than | in real-life situations | 1. I __________ that learning was just about schoolwork, but now I have changed my mind. 2. Learning is __________ remembering facts; it also includes trying new things. 3. We can __________ such as cooking for the first time. 4. You can improve your skills __________ hands-on activities. 5. Volunteering helps us learn and improve __________. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Mike used to think learning was just about schoolwork. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Learning can happen anytime and anywhere. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. Trying new things is also a way of learning. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What did Mike used to think about learning? A. Learning was fun. B. Learning was just about schoolwork. C. Learning happens everywhere. D. Learning is useless. 2. According to the dialogue, what is a good way to learn? A. Only reading books. B. Joining a school club or doing volunteering. C. Staying at home all day. D. Never trying new things. 3. What does “learning by doing” mean? A. Learning without any action. B. Learning through hands-on activities and experiences. C. Learning only from teachers. D. Learning by memorizing facts. 4. Why did the student in the vocabulary exercise change his/her understanding of learning? A. Because he/she read a book. B. Because he/she did a volunteering job. C. Because he/she failed a test. D. Because his/her teacher told him/her. 5. What can be a “hands-on adventure” in learning? A. Memorizing vocabulary. B. Taking a written test. C. Making things together with others. D. Listening to a lecture. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 我过去认为学习就是记住事实，但现在我知道远不止这些。 I __________ __________ think learning was just about __________ facts, but now I know it’s much __________ than that. 2. 尝试新事物也是一种学习。 Trying new things is __________ a way of __________. 3. 做志愿者工作给了我一个通过做许多新事情来学习的机会。 __________ has given me a chance to learn by __________ many new things. 4. 学习可以是一场有趣且动手的冒险。 Learning can be a fun and __________ __________! 5. 你最后一次尝试新事物是什么时候？你从中学到了什么？ When was the last time you __________ something new? What did you __________ from the experience? 拓展思考 Part 1（描述一次你通过“做”来学习的经历） 写一段话（至少5句），描述你曾经通过动手做某事（如做饭、修理东西、做实验、参加俱乐部等）学到新知识或新技能的经历。你做了什么？学到了什么？ 使用以下表达：by doing, for the first time, I learned that, it was a great experience because, hands-on ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part 2（学习只发生在学校吗？谈谈你的看法） 写一段话（至少5句），说明你是否同意“学习可以随时随地进行”这一观点。给出至少两个例子支持你的看法。 使用以下表达：I agree/disagree, for example, not only ... but also, anytime and anywhere, in my opinion ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part 3（你想尝试的一项新活动） 写一段话（至少5句），写出一项你从未做过但很想尝试的新活动（如滑雪、弹吉他、烘焙、编程等）。你为什么想尝试？你觉得能从中学到什么？ 使用以下表达：I would like to try, because, by doing this, I hope to learn, it is a form of learning ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. think（used to do） 2. doing（after是介词，后接V-ing） 3. making（enjoy doing） 4. learning（of是介词，后接V-ing） 5. doing（by是介词，后接V-ing） 6. getting（was just about doing） 小试牛刀 B 1. used to think 2. more than 3. learn from new experiences 4. by doing 5. in real-life situations 小试牛刀 C 1. Did Mike use to think learning was just about schoolwork? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 2. Can learning happen anytime and anywhere? Yes, it can. / No, it can’t. 3. Is trying new things also a way of learning? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（Mike过去认为学习只是学校功课） 2. B（加入学校俱乐部或做志愿者是好的学习方式） 3. B（learning by doing意为通过动手和实践学习） 4. B（因为做了一次志愿者工作，他的理解改变了） 5. C（与他人一起制作东西是动手冒险的例子） 配套练习 B 1. used to, remembering, more 2. also, learning 3. Volunteering, doing 4. hands-on adventure 5. tried, learn 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 Last summer, I learned how to cook scrambled eggs by doing it myself for the first time. I watched a video and then followed the steps. I broke the eggs into a bowl, stirred them, and poured them into a hot pan. At first, I burned the eggs a little, but I tried again. I learned that cooking requires patience and practice. It was a great hands-on experience because I can now make breakfast for myself. Part 2 I agree that learning can happen anytime and anywhere. For example, when I travel to a new city, I learn about its history and culture just by walking around and talking to local people. Also, when I help my dad repair a broken chair, I learn how to use tools. Learning is not only about school subjects but also about life skills. In my opinion, every new experience teaches us something. Part 3 I would like to try playing the guitar because I love music. I have never played any instrument before. By doing this, I hope to learn how to read music and play my favourite songs. It might be difficult at first, but I think it is a form of learning that will bring me joy. I also believe that learning an instrument can train my patience and concentration. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $