内容正文:
【备战2026年英语小升初】完形填空核心考点冲刺(译林版三起)
Do you know the Chinese 1 Yuan Longping? He made great contributions (贡献) to the world. People call him “the 2 of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”.
For many Chinese families, rice is an important part of every meal. When he was young, Yuan Longping 3 to study agriculture (农业). In the 1960s, Yuan began to 4 on a kind of hybrid rice. In 1996, Yuan started growing super hybrid rice.
Yuan said he had two 5 . One was to stand 6 rice crops (水稻) that were taller than men some day. 7 was to grow hybrid rice all over the world and save people from hunger (饥饿). Now, his dreams 8 .
Apart from (除了) these, Yuan Longping could speak English very 9 . He had many hobbies. He was good 10 swimming. He was interested in playing the violin too.
1.A.scientist B.pianist C.writer
2.A.Mother B.Uncle C.Father
3.A.wants B.wanted C.want
4.A.work B.worked C.working
5.A.dreams B.ways C.plans
6.A.down B.on C.under
7.A.The other B.Second C.Other
8.A.come on B.come true C.come out
9.A.good B.much C.well
10.A.at B.for C.in
What time is it? There are many ways you can find out the 11 . You may have a watch. You can look at a 12 on the wall. You can listen to the radio too.
It is not always easy to know the time. A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the time. They could tell the time of day by looking at the sun in the sky: 13 , noon or afternoon.
Hundreds of years later, people invented a machine called a clock. After that, people 14 small clocks. They could carry them in their pockets (口袋). People call very small clocks 15 . Now many people keep watches.
11.A.place B.time C.people
12.A.clock B.watch C.radio
13.A.evening B.night C.morning
14.A.put B.made C.drew
15.A.watches B.time C.radios
Mrs. Wilson is my neighbour (邻居). She 16 at a post office and she meets lots of people 17 . She is 18 to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, 19 she looks very young (年轻). She is 20 and thin. She has long, curly (卷曲的) and brown 21 . She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She 22 like a movie star. She really likes going 23 on weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always 24 , “Old people still want 25 beautiful!” People all like her very much.
16.A.lives B.works C.studies
17.A.every day B.every night C.everything
18.A.afraid B.nice C.bad
19.A.but B.also C.or
20.A.tall B.strong C.fat
21.A.legs B.hair C.eyes
22.A.looks B.does C.sings
23.A.skating B.swimming C.shopping
24.A.says B.speaks C.tells
25.A.be B.to be C.being
A few days ago, my mom went to visit my grandparents. She wanted to stay there for a few days. It was the first time that Dad and I 26 at home without Mom. 27 the first day, Dad and I went out for dinner. The next morning, we 28 got up late. I went to school without eating breakfast. I didn’t feel 29 all day long. After school 30 I got home, I looked around. What a mess! I had to clean the rooms and did the dishes and the laundry. I was 31 after doing all of the housework. That evening I got a 32 from Mom. She said she would come back the next day. I felt very happy to 33 that. At that time I realized that Mom did 34 housework everyday. I told my dad that we should 35 to help Mom. He agreed.
26.A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.did
27.A.On B.In C.At D.Of
28.A.both B.all C.only D.either
29.A.hungry B.sorry C.tired D.well
30.A.before B.when C.until D.after
31.A.busy B.angry C.happy D.tired
32.A.call B.meal C.book D.e-mail
33.A.listen B.hear C.care D.say
34.A.a little B.too many C.much too D.too much
35.A.want B.stop C.forget D.try
One day, a monkey 36 to a garden. He saw lots of big peaches on the 37 . He tried getting into the garden, 38 the walls were high. He found a small hole (洞) in the wall. He went into the garden from the hole. He stayed in the garden 39 a long time and ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter. When he wanted to go outside, he couldn’t get through the hole. He had to stay in the garden and 40 eat anything. Then he became thin again. He was happy because he could go out!
36.A.come B.comes C.came
37.A.floor B.trees C.wall
38.A.so B.but C.and
39.A.for B.at C.on
40.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t
Xiao Lin has a good friend. 41 name is Lucy. She’s 42 the USA.She’s American. Xiao Lin and Lucy 43 in the same class. They go to school five days a 44 . They stay 45 home on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy 46 China and Chinese food. Her favorite food is rice. At school they play football 47 class. Xiao Lin and Lucy like 48 things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Saturday and Sunday. Lucy 49 English and a little Chinese. They are good 50 .
41.A.She B.Her C.Hers
42.A.from B.to C.of
43.A.are B.is C.was
44.A.month B.year C.week
45.A.in B.on C.at
46.A.like B.likes C.liking
47.A.at B.for C.after
48.A.make B.making C.do
49.A.says B.speaks C.talks
50.A.friends B.workers C.doctors
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Yan. Let me 51 you how I learned English. I 52 to America when I was four. Then I 53 to learn English. My English teacher taught me in 54 ways, so I’m very 55 in English lessons. My teacher usually 56 me to help her do some tasks 57 my English. At home I used English words and sentences to 58 stories to my sister. Now I can speak English very 59 and I hope my study method can 60 you.
51.A.telling B.tell C.tells
52.A.moved B.moving C.move
53.A.begin B.began C.start
54.A.much B.a lot C.many
55.A.interested B.interest C.interesting
56.A.let B.asked C.ask
57.A.to practise B.practised C.practise
58.A.tell B.speak C.talk
59.A.good B.well C.best
60.A.learn B.make C.help
American schools begin 61 September. There are two terms 62 a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second 63 is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years 64 . They are seventeen or eighteen when they finish high school. High school students take only four 65 five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework 66 every class. After class, they do many interesting things 67 . After high school many students go to 68 . They 69 pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class 70 some money for their studies.
61.A.in B.on C.at D.for
62.A.in B.on C.at D.for
63.A.it B.its C.one D.ones
64.A.young B.younger C.old D.older
65.A.or B.but C.and D.so
66.A.in B.on C.for D.at
67.A.for themselves B.for themselves C.by themselves D.by theyselves
68.A.school B.class C.college (大学) D.work
69.A.can B.may C.must D.have to
70.A.earning B.to earn C.earn D.to be earn
试卷第1页,共3页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
《【备战2026年英语小升初】完形填空核心考点冲刺(译林版三起)》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
B
A
A
C
A
B
C
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
C
B
A
B
A
B
A
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
A
B
C
A
A
A
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
A
B
D
D
C
B
B
A
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
A
C
C
B
C
B
B
A
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
A
B
C
A
B
A
A
B
C
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
A
A
C
C
A
C
C
C
D
B
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】把本文主要介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的情况。
1.句意:你知道中国的____袁隆平吗?A科学家,B钢琴家,C作家。根据常识可知袁隆平为农业科学家,故选A。
2.句意:人们称他为“杂交水稻之____”。A母亲,B叔叔,C父亲。根据常识可知他被称为“杂交水稻之父”,故选C。
3.句意:当他年轻的时候,袁隆平____学习农业。A想要(动词单三形式),B想要(动词过去式),C想要(动词原形)。根据句意可知句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故选B。
4.句意:在二十世纪六十年代,袁开始____一种杂交水稻。work on研究,A动词原形,B动词过去式,C动词现在分词。begin to do sth.开始做某事,故选A。
5.句意:袁说他有两个____。A梦想,B方式,C计划。根据本段末尾“his dreams ____.”可知袁说他有两个梦想。故选A。
6.句意:一个是有一天可以站在比人高的水稻____。A向下,B在……上面,C在……下面。根据句意可知应该是站在比人高的水稻下面。故选C。
7.句意:____是在全世界种植杂交水稻并使人们免于饥饿。A另一个,B第二个,C其他的。one is/was…the other is/was …表示一个是……另一个是……,故选A。
8.句意:现在,他的梦想____。A出场;加油,B实现,C出现。根据常识可知他的梦想实现了,故选B。
9.句意:除了这些,袁隆平可以说英语非常____。A好的(形容词),B许多的(形容词),C好(副词)。空处需要修饰的是动词speak,故应用副词,故选C。
10.句意:他____游泳。be good at擅长,be good for有益于,be good in表现良好。根据句意应为他擅长游泳。故选A。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了记录时间的工具及其发展过程。
11.句意:有很多方法可以查询到____。A地方,B时间,C人们。根据短文前一句“现在几点?”可知“有很多方法可以查询到时间。”选项B符合题意,故选B。
12.句意:你可以看墙上的____。A钟表,B手表,C收音机。根据短文前一句“你可以有一块手表。”和后一句“你也可以听收音机。”结合常识可知挂在墙上的是钟表,故选A。
13.句意:他们可以通过看天空中的太阳来判断一天中的时间:____,中午或下午。A晚上,B夜晚,C上午。根据语境可知利用太阳判断时间只适用白天,即上午,中午和下午。排除选项AB,故选C。
14.句意:后来,人们____小的钟表。他们可以把它们放在口袋里。A放,B制造,C画。根据语境可知,人们在大的钟表的基础上,制造出了便于携带的小的钟表,故选B。
15.句意:人们称这种小的钟表为____。A手表,B时间,C收音机。根据语境和后一句“现在很多人都有手表。”可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了威尔逊太太的个人信息、外貌特征及爱好。
16.句意:她在邮局______,她能遇见很多人______。A居住,B工作,C学习,根据句意可知是在邮局工作,故选B。
17.句意:她在邮局工作,她能遇见很多人______。A每天,B每天晚上,C每件事,根据句意可知在邮局工作每天能见到很多人,故选A。
18.句意:她对每个人都很_____,喜欢帮助别人。A害怕的,B有好的,C坏的,喜欢帮助别人可知她对每个人很友好,故选B。
19.句意:她已经五十多岁了,_____看起来很年轻。A但是,B也,C或者,根据句意可知此处表转折,指她五十多岁了但看起来很年轻,故选A。
20.句意:她又_____又瘦。A高的,B强壮的,C胖的,根据句意可知此处指又高又瘦,故选A。
21.句意:她有一头长长的棕色的卷_____。A腿,B头发,C眼睛,根据句意可知是指棕色的卷发,故选B。
22.句意:她_____喜欢电影明星。A看起来像,B做,C唱歌,根据句意可知此处指长得像电影明星,故选A。
23.句意:她真的很喜欢周末去______,她总是买很多漂亮的衣服。A滑冰,B游泳,C购物,根据她总是买很多漂亮衣服可知她喜欢购物,故选C。
24.句意:她总是_____,“老人仍然想要_____漂亮!”say强调说话的内容,speak多作不及物动词;作及物动词时,其宾语是语言名称。tell告诉,指把事情说出来让别人知道。根据句意可知此处强调她说的内容,故选A。
25.句意:她总是说,“老人仍然想要_____漂亮!”A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词的现在分词,want后接动词不定式,故选B。
26.C 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者妈妈去看望他的祖父母,作者和爸爸自己在家的体会和感受。
26.句意:这是第一次妈妈不在身边我和爸爸呆在家里。A学习,B工作,C呆,D做,根据句意可知C选项符合,stay at home呆在家里。故选C。
27.句意:在第一天,我和爸爸出去吃晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前,of……的,根据句意可知D选项不符,故选A。
28.句意:第二天早上,我们都起得很晚。A两者都,B三者或者三者以上都,C只有,D也不,根据句意可知BC不符,本句中是两人。故选A。
29.句意:一整天我感觉______。A饿的,B抱歉的,C累的,D好的,根据句意A选项符合。故选A。
30.句意:放学后,到家______,我四处看。A在……之前,B当……时候,C直到才,D在……之后,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
31.句意:做完所有的家务后我很_______。A忙碌的,B生气的,C高兴的,D累的,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
32.句意:那天晚上我收到了来自妈妈的一个______。A电话,B一顿饭,C书,D电子邮件,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
33.句意:______那个我感觉非常开心。A听,B听到,C关心,D说,根据句意及语法可知B选项符合。故选B。
34.句意:从那之后,我认识到妈妈每天做了______家务。A一点,B太多(修饰可数名词复数),C非常,D太多(修饰不可数名词),根据句意及语法可知D选项符合。故选D。
35.句意:我告诉我的爸爸我们应该_____帮助妈妈。A想要,B停止,C忘记,D尝试,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了猴子进入花园吃桃子,之后出不去的故事。
36.句意:一天,一只猴子来到一个花园。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。One day常用于过去时态,故选C。
37.句意:他看到树上有许多桃子。A地板,B树,C墙。根据句意可知,选项B符合句意,故选B。
38.句意:他尝试着进入花园,但是墙太高了。A因此,B但是,C和。根据句意可知,选项B符合句意,故选B。
39.句意:他呆在花园很长时间并且吃了许多桃子。a long time很长时间,一段时间用介词for,故选A。
40.句意:他不得不呆在花园里并且没有吃任何东西。A助动词原形,B助动词第三人称单数形式,C助动词过去式。根据语篇可知本文时态为一般过去时,助动词用过去式,故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文讲的是小林的好朋友露西的一些基本情况。
41.句意:____名字是露西。由名字可知这是女孩名字,所以用her她的。符合句意,故选B。
42.句意:她来自美国。be from来自,是固定短语。故选A。
43.句意:小林和露西在同一个班级。主语是两个人,所以be动词用复数形式are。故选A。
44.句意:他们_____五天上学。month月,year年,week周,所以C符合句意,故选C。
45.句意:他们周六和周日待在家。stay at home待在家,是固定短语,故选C。
46.句意:露西喜欢中国和中国美食。主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数likes,故选B。
47.句意:在学校时他们下课后踢足球。after class下课后,at class在课堂上,所以C符合句意,故选C。
48.句意:小林和露西喜欢做东西。喜欢做某事like doing,make的动名词是making,故选B。
49.句意:露西说英语和一点中文。表示会说某种语言时用speak,故选B。
50.句意:他们是好朋友。friends朋友,workers工人,doctors医生,所以A符合句意,故选A。
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.A 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文讲述了李艳在给别人讲学习英语的方法。
51.句意:让我____你怎样学英语。A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故选B。
52.句意:当我四岁的时候我搬到了美国。A动词过去式,B动名词或动词的现在分词,C动词原形,根据从句部分可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
53.句意:然后我_____学习英语。A开始,原形;B开始,过去式;C开始,原形;该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
54.句意:我的英语老师用_____方法教我,所以我对英语非常______。A很多,修饰不可数名词;B很多,单独使用;C很多,修饰可数名词复数;ways是可数名词复数。故选C。
55.句意:我的英语老师用很多方法教我,所以我对英语课非常______。本题考查固定搭配,be interested in对……感兴趣。故选A。
56.句意:我的老师通常____我帮她做一些任务来锻炼我的英语。A让,B让(过去式),C让(原形),ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事,该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
57.句意:我的老师通常让我帮她做一些任务来锻炼我的英语。A动词不定式,B动词的过去式,C动词原形,该空用不定式做目的状语。故选A。
58.句意:在家里,我用英语单词和句子给我的妹妹讲故事。A讲,B说,C交谈,讲故事tell stories。故选A。
59.句意:现在我英语讲得很好,我希望我的学习方法能_____你。A好的,B好,C最好的,该句没有比较的意思,C选项排除,该句修饰实义动词speak,用副词形式。故选B。
60.句意:现在我英语讲得很好,我希望我的学习方法能_____你。A学习,B制作,C帮助,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
61.A 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.A 66.C 67.C 68.C 69.D 70.B
【导语】本文介绍了美国的学校和学生。
61.句意:美国的学校在九月开学。September九月,月份前用介词in,故选A。
62.句意:一个学年有两个学期。a school year一个学年,是时间段,时间段前用介词in,故选A。
63.句意:第一个学期是从九月到一月,第二个_____是从二月到六月。根据语境可知本空填学期term,可用one代词,故选C。
64.句意:大多数的美国孩子当他们5_____的时候开始去上学。根据语境可知是5岁five years old,故选C。
65.句意:每个学期中学生只上4_____5个学科。根据语境可知中学生上4或者5个学科,或者or,故选A。
66.句意:他们每天去上同样的课,并且每堂课都有家庭作业。本空填for为了,故选C。
67.句意:放学后,他们做许多有趣的东西_______。本题考查by+反身代词,独自,主语是they,反身代词用themselves,故选C。
68.句意:中学后许多学生去上________。下文提到college student大学生,可知本空应填college大学,故选C。
69.句意:他们_____支付很多的钱。上学需要交学费,属于客观事实,所以用have to不得不,故选D。
70.句意:所以许多大学生下课后去工作_______为他们的学习挣一些钱。本题考查to do不定式表示目的安,大学生工作是为了挣钱学习,故选B。
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