Unit 5 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus（课件）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focus Lead-in Language points Presentation Exercises Practice Summary Production Homework 1 5 Contents Contents 2 3 4 6 7 8 Learning Objectives 通过本节课学习，学生能够： 1.能够梳理和归纳现在进行时的构成形式、表意功能和用法。（学习理解） 2.能够总结动词原形加-ing的常见构成形式，并能根据构成规则写出动词的-ing形式。（应用实践） 3.能够结合语境，正确使用现在进行时询问或描述人们正在进行的活动以及身边正在发生的事情。（迁移创新） 01 Lead-in What are you doing? Watch a video What are you doing? Watch a video I am watching. I am reading my book. Hello,This is me, what are you doing? Hello,How are you, what are you doing? What are you doing? Watch a video I am resting. I am cooking dinner. Hello,This is me, what are you doing? Hello,Hell0 mum, what are you doing? Can you find something in common(共同点)? lead-in 现在进行时 I’m watching. You are reading. He is resting. She is cooking dinner. 主语+am / is / are+doing sth. They are singing songs. 02 Presentation Is he exercising at the park? No, He's shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes, We're watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I'm doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He's watching a film. What are they doing? They're having breakfast. Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. 3a 现在进行时 句型结构 be +V-ing 现在进行时 标志词 Grammar (1)概念 表示____________________________的动作， 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 (2)结构 主语 + ______________ 现在 进行时 现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生 be(is,am,are) +V-ing My mom is cooking dinner at the moment. They are hanging out now. 现在进行时 现在进行时句型结构 (4)特殊疑问句 : What + be (am/is/are)+主语+V-ing …? What are they doing? (3)一般疑问句 : Be(Am/Is/Are) + 主语 + V-ing …? Are they hanging out? 肯定答语 Yes, 主语+am/is/are 否定答语 No,主语+am not/is not /are not (1)肯定句 : 主语+ be (am, is, are) + V–ing +… She is reading a book right now. (2)否定句: 主语+ be (am, is, are) + not + V–ing +… He's not doing homework. 现在 进行时 Grammar 现在进行时标志词 Grammar 1、常用now、at the moment 等状语连词 2、表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 常用at present、these days、this week等时间状语连词。 扩展： 动词 come、 go、 leave、 start 、arrive等常用现在进行时表将来。 We are going to Ltaly next summer.明年我们要去意大利。 I am watching dragon boat races at the moment. Mr.White is reading a book at present. 现在进行时v+ing规律 (4)以不发音字母 e : 结尾的动词去掉 e、再加-ing write—writing take—taking make—making (1)一般情况: 直接加-ing go—going ask—asking look—looking (3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词。末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音 字母，再加-ing get—getting run—running begin—beginning sit—sitting (2)以ie 结尾的动词: 变ie为y，再加-ing lie—lying die—dying 现在 进行时 Grammar 03 Practice Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. have sing paint learn take kick dance do 3b 1. A: Wow! ________ you ___________ a flower? B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree. 2. A: Listen! What ________the people next door ________? B: I can hear music. I think they _____________ and __________. Are painting are doing are singing dancing 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She __________ an online class in her room. She ___________ French. 4. A: What ______ the boys ________? They look like they ________________ fun. B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. is taking is learning are kicking are having Look at this letter. It's from Beth to her friend Kate. Look at the postcard and answer the questions. 1.Where is Beth now? 2.Where is Kate living? 3.What is Beth doing? 3c Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 希望 look forward to (doing) sth. am writing are visting are having is showing are staying Are studying is going am looking 现在进行时 一般现在时 含义:表示现在正在进行的 动作 结构： is/am/are + doing 时间状语： always often usually sometimes hardly ever once a week every day ,every morning 含义:强调动作经常性、反 复性、习惯性发生 结构：do/does 时间状语： at this moment(此刻), at this time（此时） at present（现在，目） these days（这些天） It’s+时刻 now, right now, She’s exercising (now). She exercises every night. compare 04 Production In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing.(用肢体动作和表情（不说话）来表演各种活动) 3d Are you running? No,I’m not. Are you skating? Yes,I am. In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing.(用肢体动作和表情（不说话）来表演各种活动) 3d What am I doing? You are brushing your teeth. I am reading an English storybook. I am looking for my pen. Lily wants to share her Mid-Autumn Festival in China with her Classmate. Can you guess what they are doing? The Mid-Autunm Festival History Food Activities Meaning admire the moon mooncakes Chang’e wishes Lily wants to share her Mid-Autumn Festival in China with her Classmate. Can you guess what they are doing? Are you eating mooncakes? Yes,I am. Are you admiring the moon? No,I’m not. 05 Language points Let’s learn and take notes 1.She is taking an online class in her room. online adj.在线的 adv.在线；联网 She likes talking online with her friends. （她喜欢和朋友们在网上聊天。） We have an online class every Friday. （我们每周五有一节网课。） 2.I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. look forward to sth./ doing sth.期待；盼望 I look forward to your letter.（我期待你的来信。） We look forward to seeing you soon.（我们期待很快见到你。） Let’s learn and take notes 3.What are the boys kicking? kick v.踢；踹 kick a goal 踢球得分；射门得分 He can kick the ball very far.（他能把球踢得很远。） They kick the ball after school. （他们放学后踢球。） 4.My uncle is showing us all the sights. (1).show sb. sth.= show st. to sb.给某人展示某物 (2).sight 名胜；风景；视力 （名胜风景常用复数；视力不可数） Can you show me your new pen?（你能给我看看你的新钢笔吗？）The sunset is a beautiful sight.（日落是一道美丽的景色。） Let’s learn and take notes 5.I know it’s near your exam. exam n.考试 study for an exam为考试而学习 prepare for an exam 准备考试 I have an English exam tomorrow.（我明天有一场英语考试） Don’t be nervous about the exam.（别对考试感到紧张） 6. I hope it is all going well. hope v.&n.希望 hope to do sth./ hope+(that)从句 hopeful adj.有希望的 hopeless adj.无希望的 I hope you are happy.（我希望你开心。）. We hope it won’t rain tomorrow.（我们希望明天不下雨。） 06 Exercises 1．Look! The Dai girls ________ a traditional dance under the tree. A．practice B．practices C．are practicing D．practiced 2．Some kids are ________ snowmen. A．build B．builds C．building D．built 3．Are people ________ in the rain in London? A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked 4．—What ________ people doing in Sydney? —They are enjoying themselves. A．is B．are C．am D．do 5．They are ________ about the importance of honesty. A．talk B．talking C．talks C C B 一、单项选择 C B 6．一些孩子正在堆雪人，其他人正在雪里玩。 Some kids ________ ________ snowmen. Others ________ ________ in the snow. 7．如今，它正引领着从“中国制造”向“中国创造”的转变。 Today, it is ________ ________ ________ from “Made in China” to “Created in China”. 8．李明在公共汽车站等你。 Li Ming is ________ ________ you at the bus stop. 9．伦敦又湿又下雨，人们正待在家里。 It’s wet and rainy in London. People ________ ________ at home. 10．My sisters are playing animal guessing games. (改为否定句) My sisters ________ ________ animal guessing games. are building are playing leading the move are staying 二、完成句子 aren’t playing waiting for 07 Summary (3)Grammar: 1. 现在进行时的构成：am / is / are + doing 2. 现在进行时的句式： ①肯定句式: 主+ am/is/are + doing+其他. ②否定句式: 主+am/is/are+ not +doing+其他. ③疑问句式: Am/Is/Are +主+doing+其他? ④特殊疑问句式: What+ am/is/are+主+doing+其他? (1)Words and Phrases: Wash clothes, join sb. for dinner, at home, eat out, make dinner, drink tea, play basketball, tomorrow (2)Sentences: -Are they using the computer? -Yes, they are. / -No, he aren’t. -What are they doing? -They’re listening to a CD. 现在 进行时 Unit 5 Here and Now (Section A Grammar Focus) Summary 08 Homework Homework 基础作业：完成现在进行时用法思维导图。 进阶作业：设计一个情景，给朋友介绍你正在做的事情。 拓展作业：假设你在广州过端午节，请给你在英国的笔友写一封信，描述你正在进行的赛龙舟活动。 See you ! Lavf58.20.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $