内容正文:
2026年中考临考冲刺卷(福建专用)
英语·全解全析
(笔试满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分97.5分)
I. 听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项
(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Frank wants to be a pilot when he grows up.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The boys like playing soccer after school.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Annie used to like eating several bananas after supper.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Mike was really sad after his class lost the basketball game.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】We are not allowed to the library without the student cards.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How does Betty learn English?
A.By going to the English club.
B.By listening to English news.
C.By reading English books.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Betty, you speak English so well. Are you in the English club?
M: No. I listen to English news every night. It helps me a lot.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When was the drink invented?
A.In 1688. B.In 1886. C.In 1927.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Believe it or not, Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 and it was used to treat headaches at first, and it came to China in 1927.
W: Really? It’s my favorite drink.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What does the woman mean?
A.She will help him with what he has missed.
B.She will take him to the next class.
C.She will give him the new exam.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I’m worried about the classes I missed when I was sick.
B: I’ll try to bring you up to speed on what you’ve missed.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How many times does the girl see the movie Frozen?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Have you ever seen the movie, Frozen?
W: Yes. It was such an exciting movie that I have seen it three times.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?
A.In the teahouse. B.On the playground. C.In the classroom.
11.Which is the girl’s favorite book?
A.Teahouse. B.The True Story of Ah Q. C.Wild Grass.
【答案】10.C 11.B
【原文】A: What are you doing?
B: I’m reading a book.
A: Don’t always stay in the classroom. Why not do some sports on the playground?
B: I know. But the book Teahouse is so interesting that I really want to read it.
A: So it is. Do you like Lao She?
B: Of course. What about you?
A: I like Lu Xun best, and my favorite book is The True Story of Ah Q.
B: I agree. It’s a good story.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. When does Tom’s race start?
A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 2:00 p.m. C.At 2:15 p.m.
13.Where should Tom go before the race?
A.To the main gate.
B.To the check-in desk next to the main gate.
C.To the opening ceremony.
【答案】12.C 13.B
【原文】A: Are you ready for the school sports day next week, Tom?
B: Almost, Miss Lee. I’ve signed up for the one hundred meter race. I’m a bit nervous though.
A: Don’t worry. Just do your best. Do you know the schedule?
B: The opening ceremony starts at eight thirty in the morning. My race is in the afternoon.
A: That’s right. The one hundred meter race for boys is at two fifteen p.m. Please make sure to be at the check and desk before the race.
B: Got it. And where is the check in desk?
A: It’s right next to the main gate of the sports field. You can’t miss it.
B: Perfect. Thank you, Miss Lee.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. How old was Zheng He when he died?
A.28 years old. B.46 years old. C.62 years old.
15.Why was Zheng He great?
A.Because he was a captain and palace official.
B.Because he traveled to America.
C.Because his ocean journeys were much earlier than Columbus’.
【答案】14.C 15.C
【原文】W: Can you tell me about Zheng He?
M: Sure. He was born in 1371 as a captain and palace official. He led 7 ocean journeys from 1405 to 1433, reaching Africa.
W: Why was he great?
M: His last trip was over 50 years earlier than Columbus’s first journey to America.
W: It’s hard to believe.
M: Unfortunately, he died in 1433 on his way home.
W: Oh. What a shame!
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格,每空一词(短文读三遍)
A “Forrest Gump” in Chongqing: Wang Minglong’s Inspiring Story
16
Diffuculties
Efforts
Results
He was in pain.
Keeping 17 for 4 years.
He couldn’t finish daily tasks 18 .
Training climbing for 10 years.
From this story, we learn that we should achieve what we want 19 20 and never let difficults stop us.
【答案】16.Dreams 17.easily 18.running 19.with 20.patience
【原文】
Have you ever watched the movie Forrest Gump? Well, Wang Minglong, a man in Chongqing, is just like the hero in the movie, and his story inspires a lot of people. When Wang was 12, the doctor told him he would spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair because of a serious illness. Sad and hopeless, the only dream he had was to beat the illness. Inspired by the movie Forrest Gump, he started to run at 5 every morning. Illness made his body really painful while he was running. But he kept running for 4 years. Guess what? He never needed that wheelchair. Then he had another dream: to climb Mount Qomolangma. Although it’s still hard for him to finish some daily tasks like wearing shoes, he didn’t stop training as a professional climber. After preparing for 10 years, he finally stood on the top of the world. Wang Minglong shows us we should be patient with our dreams and never let difficulties stop us. If we keep going, nothing is impossible.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. National Eye Health Week reminds us to take ________ action to keep our eyes healthy.
A.a B.an C./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:全国爱眼周提醒我们采取行动来保持我们的眼睛健康。
a一个,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/不填,即零冠词。根据语境可知,此处表示采取行动,take action为固定搭配,其中action意为“动作,行动”时为不可数名词,应填零冠词。
22. —You seem to memorize the words quickly. Would you like to share your ________?
—Sure. I always make a sentence when I memorize each word.
A.decision B.victory C.method
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你似乎记单词很快。你愿意分享你的方法吗?——当然。我记每个单词时都会造句。
decision决定;victory胜利;method方法。根据答句“I always make a sentence when I memorize each word”可知,此处描述记单词的具体做法,应选用method表示“方法”。
23. To ________ the traditional customs of the Lantern Festival, many schools organize students to make lanterns and guess riddles every year.
A.experience B.examine C.exercise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了体验元宵节的传统习俗,许多学校每年都会组织学生制作灯笼和猜灯谜。
experience体验;examine检查;exercise锻炼。组织学生做灯笼、猜灯谜是为了亲身感受传统习俗,experience符合语境。
24. It is ________ that China will continue to develop and improve people’s lives.
A.rapid B.basic C.certain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国将继续发展并改善人民生活是确定无疑的。
rapid快速的;basic基本的;certain确定的。固定句型It is certain that... 表示“……是确定的”,符合句意。
25. China’s Tianwen-2 probe was ________ launched on May 29th, 2025.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.successfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国的天问二号探测器于2025年5月29日成功发射。
quickly快速地;suddenly突然地;successfully成功地。根据句中描述的对象“China’s Tianwen-2 probe”及其发射这一重大科研事实可知,此处强调发射的结果。在描述航天任务或科学成就时,常用successfully表示“成功地”,符合语境逻辑。
26. The snowboarder Su Yiming won China’s first gold medal at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. ________ training hard, he made it to the top.
A.To B.On C.By
【答案】C
【详解】句意:单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在2026年米兰冬奥会上为中国赢得了首枚金牌。通过刻苦训练,他登上了顶峰。
To向;On在……上;By 通过。结合空后的“training hard, he made it to the top”,此处强调“他通过刻苦训练取得了成功”,强调方式或手段,介词by后接动词时要用动名词形式。故选C。
27. ________ my grandfather ________ my father are solders. I’m proud of them.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的祖父和我的父亲都是士兵。我为他们感到自豪。
考查并列连词辨析。Either...or...要么……要么……,表示选择关系;Neither...nor...既不……也不……,表示否定关系;Both...and...……和……都,表示肯定关系。根据“I’m proud of them.”可知,此处表示祖父和父亲都是士兵,应用both...and...连接。故选C。
28. —So happy that Milan 2026 Winter Olympic Games is such a great success!
—It really is. I especially admire the volunteers. Their smiles ________ this great event.
A.sent up B.looked up C.lit up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——真高兴米兰2026年冬奥会如此成功!——确实。我尤其钦佩志愿者们。他们的微笑照亮了这场伟大的盛会。
sent up发射/使上升;looked up查阅/仰视;lit up点亮/照亮(light up的过去式)。根据“Their smiles”(他们的微笑)和“this great event”(这场盛会)可知,志愿者的微笑为赛事增添了光彩,lit up符合语境。
29. —My milk tea is gone. I just put it here a minute ago.
—Oh, sorry. I ________ it by mistake. I thought it was mine.
A.drink B.will drink C.have drunk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的奶茶不见了。我一分钟前刚放在这里。——哦,抱歉。我误喝了它。我以为它是我的。
drink喝,一般现在时;will drink将喝,一般将来时;have drunk已经喝了,现在完成时。上文“I just put it here a minute ago.”表示奶茶是过去放置的,但喝奶茶的动作发生在过去且对现在造成了影响“奶茶现在不见了”,应使用现在完成时“have drunk”表示过去动作与现在的关联,强调“已经喝掉”导致现在奶茶消失。
30.New energy buses ________ in the city’s public transportation system last year.
A.are used B.will be used C.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去年,新能源公交车被应用于城市的公共交通系统中。
are used一般现在时被动语态;will be used一般将来时被动语态;were used一般过去时被动语态。根据句末的时间状语“last year”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时;且主语“New energy buses”与动词“use”之间是逻辑上的被动关系,需用被动语态。由于主语为复数形式,一般过去时的被动语态助动词需用were。应填were used。
31. —Do you know ________ the pocket parks in Anxi?
—Yes, I do. To benefit the local people.
A.why the government built
B.where the government built
C.when the government built
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道政府为什么在安溪建造口袋公园吗?——是的,为了造福当地人民。
答句“To benefit the local people”是不定式作目的状语,因此问句应询问“建造口袋公园的原因”。 宾语从句需用表原因的引导词,故用why。
32.When making video calls ________, you should use headphones and keep your voice down.
A.in danger B.in person C.in public
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在公共场合打视频电话时,你应该使用耳机并压低声音。
in danger处于危险中;in person亲自;in public在公共场合。根据“use headphones and keep your voice down”可知,这是在公共场合需要注意的行为,in public符合语境。
33. According to the traffic rules, people under 16 ________ ride an e-bike on the road.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据交通规则,16 岁以下的人禁止在马路上骑电动车。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止,不允许;needn’t不必。根据“According to the traffic rules”可知,此处强调交通法规的强制性,表示“禁止”16 岁以下的人骑电动车,语气最强,应填mustn’t。
34.—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.
A.we B.us C.our
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 我们目前正处于困难时期。—— 只要我们齐心协力,成功一定属于我们。
we(我们,人称代词主格);us(我们,人称代词宾格);our(我们的,形容词性物主代词)。介词 to 后接人称代词宾格 us 作宾语。
35. —I think Fujian snacks are delicious.
—________. I like oyster omelette best.
A.I hope so B.I don’t think so C.I agree
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为福建小吃很美味。——我同意。我最喜欢蚵仔煎。
考查情境交际用语。I hope so我希望如此;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I agree我同意。根据答语“我最喜欢蚵仔煎”可知,答话人赞同对方关于福建小吃美味的观点,因此应表示同意。故选C。
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 36 right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was 37 of falling on my face in front of hundreds of people and disappointing my mom.
38 I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it (掌握窍门). Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. She simply 39 and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet.
My mom quickly 40 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 41 , love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. When I lost my balance, she held me up. By the time the show arrived, I was as 42 as I could be.
The music began and my heart started to race. I tried to keep breathing 43 as I began moving to the music without missing a step. I tried my best to do it well. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 44 .
My mom found me and gave me a warm hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. Through this, I 45 one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.
36.A.give away B.give up C.give in
37.A.scared B.careful C.proud
38.A.When B.Because C.Although
39.A.agreed B.smiled C.realized
40.A.disliked B.discovered C.discussed
41.A.patience B.knowledge C.interest
42.A.amazed B.relaxed C.prepared
43.A.heavily B.quickly C.calmly
44.A.excitement B.surprise C.silence
45.A.realized B.noticed C.respected
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者学习芭蕾舞的经历,从最初的挫折到母亲耐心教导,最终顺利完成表演,领悟到母亲永远是自己坚强的后盾。
36.句意:我妈妈曾是一名舞蹈演员,我一心只想成为她那样的人,但在第一堂课上犯了错误后,我觉得我想立刻放弃。
根据上文犯错,以及下文告诉妈妈迫不及待想再跳舞(掩饰真实想法),可知他想“放弃”,give up“放弃”符合。give away“赠送”、give in“屈服”与放弃跳舞不符。
37.句意:我害怕在数百人面前摔倒,让妈妈失望。
根据下文害怕让妈妈失望,可知他“害怕”,scared“害怕的”符合。careful“小心的”、proud“骄傲的”与恐惧心理不符。
38.句意:虽然我为演出努力练习,但我从未真正掌握窍门。
前后句为转折关系,表示虽然努力但没掌握,Although“虽然”符合。When“当……时”、Because“因为”与转折逻辑不符。
39.句意:她只是笑了笑,告诉我她会把她所知道的芭蕾舞都教给我。
根据下文妈妈耐心教导,可知她“笑”着安慰作者,smiled“微笑”符合。agreed“同意”、realized“意识到”与安慰动作不符。
40.句意:我妈妈很快发现我的芭蕾舞有多差,但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱和理解来教我。
根据下文妈妈教他跳舞,可知她“发现”了作者的水平,discovered“发现”符合。disliked“不喜欢”、discussed“讨论”与了解情况不符。
41.句意:我妈妈很快发现我的芭蕾舞有多差,但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱和理解来教我。
根据下文妈妈扶他、接住他,可知她以“耐心”教导,patience“耐心”符合。knowledge“知识”、interest“兴趣”与教导方式不符。
42.句意:到演出开始时,我已经做好了充分的准备。
根据上文妈妈教导,以及他努力练习,可知他“准备好了”,prepared“准备好的”符合。amazed“惊讶的”、relaxed“放松的”与准备状态不符。
43.句意:我努力保持平静地呼吸,开始随着音乐舞动,一步也没有出错。
根据下文他尽力做好,可知他努力保持“平静”,calmly“平静地”符合。heavily“沉重地”、quickly“快速地”与紧张时的自我调节不符。
44.句意:当音乐停止时,我跑下舞台,兴奋地大笑起来。
根据上文表演成功,以及他大笑,可知他“兴奋”,excitement“兴奋”符合。surprise“惊讶”、silence“沉默”与成功后的喜悦不符。
45.句意:通过这件事,我意识到一个重要的事实:如果我跌倒了,妈妈总会在我身边扶住我。
根据下文他领悟到妈妈永远会接住他,可知他“意识到”,realized“意识到”符合。noticed“注意到”、respected“尊重”与领悟事实不符。
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Guangming Junior High School 2025-2026 Outstanding Student Scholarships (奖学金)
We believe every student has special talents!
What Scholarships are Included? Academic (学业的) Excellence Scholarship: Top grades in exams.
Big Improvement Scholarship:
Students who work hard to improve their grades.
Special Achievements Scholarship:
Leadership, sports, art, music, or helping others (e.g. community service).
Who Can Apply? All students in Grade 7 to 9 who have got the achievements below.
Academic Stars: Score 90% or above in final exams.
Improvement Champions: Raise your grades by 20% or above in one year.
Talent Heroes: Win awards in sports or art, lead school clubs, or take part in volunteer activities regularly.
What Will You Get? Prize Money: Up to 5, 000 yuan for school fees (学费) or learning tools.
Medals: Recognize your hard work.
Special Chances: Join leadership workshops or meet inspiring role models.
How to Apply?
Step 1: Write a short letter (1 page) explaining:
√Why you want to apply for the scholarship.
√Why you are worth the scholarship.
Step 2: Ask a teacher to write a recommendation letter (推荐信) for you.
Step 3: Hand in both letters to the school office by March 30, 2026.
Important Notes
You can apply for ONE scholarship only: Academic, Improvement, or Special Achievements.
Winners will be announced on our school website on April 25, 2026.
Need more information? Send emails to 12345678@abc.com or call Mr. Smith at 888-123456.
46.Which of the following students can NOT apply?
A.A Grade 7 student who scored 92% in final exams and loves sports.
B.A Grade 8 student who has won a lot of awards in art competitions.
C.A Grade 8 student who improved his math grades from 60% to 75%.
D.A Grade 9 student who volunteers weekly and leads an English club.
47.When can students hand in the application?
A.On March 25, 2026. B.On March 31, 2026.
C.On April 25, 2026. D.On May 30, 2026.
48.How can students get more information about the scholarship?
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
49.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Only top students can apply for all three scholarships at the same time.
B.Students should send medals of their awards to prove their hard work.
C.Students who apply must get the recommendation of their role models.
D.The school encourages students to use their talents and make progress.
50.What kind of text is this passage?
A.A story. B.A diary. C.A notice. D.A report.
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文是光明初中关于2025-2026学年优秀学生奖学金的申请通知,介绍了奖学金类别、申请条件、奖励内容、申请步骤及联系方式。
46.在“Who Can Apply?”部分,列出了三类成就:学业之星需期末考试90%以上,进步冠军需一年内成绩提高20%以上,才能英雄需在体育/艺术中获奖、领导俱乐部或定期参加志愿活动。C选项的学生数学成绩从60%提高到75%,仅提高15个百分点,未达到“20%以上”的要求,因此不符合进步冠军条件,也无法申请其他奖学金。
47.申请步骤的第三步指出:“Hand in both letters to the school office by March 30, 2026.”,即截止日期为2026年3月30日。因此,学生可在3月25日提交,而3月31日已逾期。
48.文章最后一句提到:“Need more information? Send emails to 12345678@abc.com or call Mr. Smith at 888-123456.”,明确获取更多信息的两种方式:发送邮件或打电话。
49.文章开头强调“We believe every student has special talents!”,并设立三类奖学金鼓励学业优秀、进步显著及有特殊成就的学生,结尾还提供奖金、奖章和特殊机会,体现了学校鼓励学生发挥才能、取得进步的宗旨。
50.全文以标题、分项说明、申请步骤和注意事项的形式,向学生公布奖学金信息,属于通知类文本。
B
“Love You, Old Self”—this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they post photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with these words, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to themselves. People say it is one of the kindest trends, and it touches many people deeply.
It is more than just a saying. It makes the unclear idea of taking care of oneself become real. It gives comfort when people feel stressed and celebrates small happy moments. The key is to call oneself “Old Self”—a friendly name that lets people step back and talk to themselves kindly, just as they would to a close friend.
This trend is popular for a reason. Today’s young people face a lot of pressure, such as non-stop exams and strong competition for university places and jobs. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm down after a hard exam. In such situations, being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure.
Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps people build more courage to get through hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and thus find a healthy balance. It is a cheap but useful way to keep emotions stable. It also changes where strength comes from—from others’ praise to believing in oneself.
In the end, by being kind to themselves, young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and steady power helps them find inner peace and shows a true fact: to really care for others, you must first be kind to yourself.
51.According to the passage, how does “Love You, Old Self” help young people?
A.It helps them win more competitions. B.It helps them make good friends.
C.It helps them deal with pressure and find balance. D.It helps them get into a good university.
52.What can we know about self-care from the passage?
A.Self-care is an expensive way to relax and reduce stress.
B.Self-care means avoiding all the difficulties in daily life.
C.Self-care helps young people find inner peace and face pressure better.
D.Self-care only needs to be done when people get good exam results.
53.Which of the following is NOT a reason why the trend is popular?
A.Young people face a lot of pressure. B.It is a way to avoid difficulties.
C.It helps young people find inner peace. D.It gives young people a way to care for themselves.
54.Which of the following sentences is right?
A.The phrase “Love You, Old Self” can help them make more new friends.
B.The phrase shows they are old enough to take care of themselves.
C.The trend of “Love You, Old Self” makes the idea of self-care become real.
D.The phrase makes young people become lazy and not want to face hard times.
55.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to take good care of oneself.
B.The importance of being kind to oneself.
C.The pressure that Chinese young people face.
D.The popularity and benefits of the phrase “Love You, Old Self”.
【答案】51.C 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“Love You, Old Self”这一潮流,分析了它流行的原因,阐述了该理念对年轻人的诸多益处,点明善待自己才能更好应对压力、获得内心平静。
51.细节理解题。根据第三段“being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure”和第四段“thus find a healthy balance”可知,“Love You, Old Self”能帮助年轻人应对压力、找到生活的健康平衡。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“In the end, by being kind to themselves, young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and steady power helps them find inner peace”可知,自我关爱能帮助年轻人找到内心平静,更好地应对压力。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties”可知,这一趋势并不是用来逃避困难的借口,因此B选项不是该趋势流行的原因。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“It makes the unclear idea of taking care of oneself become real” 可知,“Love You, Old Self”这一趋势让模糊的自我关怀理念变得具体真实。故选C。
55.主旨大意题。通读全文,文章围绕短语“Love You, Old Self”展开,介绍了它的流行现状、走红原因以及给年轻人带来的诸多好处。故选D。
C
A toy named the “Crying Horse” has become a big hit across China. People found it strangely beautiful and the toy was seen as the first cultural “dark horse” of the New Year.
In January 2026, a person in Hangzhou bought a toy horse online and received one with a small mistake. Its mouth was made upside down, making it look like crying. Unlike traditional toys, which always wear happy smiles, this horse was clearly different. The person shared it online. Surprisingly, this mistake did not influence the toy’s success. Instead, it became the toy’s special magic. It created a new “sad-cute” style that felt more real and touching compared to the usual perfect toys.
Wang Bin, a professor of social media communication at Renmin University of China, shares his opinion on this cultural event. Many people, especially young adults feel tired and face many challenges about the future. They find peace in the toy’s gentle expression. The toy horse cuts down their worries. It is not just another toy on the shelf. It feels like a quiet understanding friend.
Facing the big hit, the factories in Yiwu took action at once. They caught the moment at high speed, offering more products nearly overnight. The factories are very busy because orders from many parts of the world are pouring in much faster than the workers can process them.
With the Year of the Horse coming, even a toy horse with a crying face can draw worldwide attention. Turning a surprise into a chance, this spirit is all about adaptability (适应能力), creativity and humor.
56.How did people like the Crying Horse?
A.It was too ugly. B.It was perfect.
C.It was strangely beautiful. D.It made people feel sad.
57.Where did the person in Hangzhou buy the toy horse?
A.At a supermarket. B.On the Internet. C.In a toy museum. D.In a toy factory.
58.Why do young adults find peace from the toy horse?
A.Because it is easy to get. B.Because it costs little money.
C.Because it always wears a smile. D.Because it cuts down their worries.
59.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?
A.The orders. B.The factories. C.The workers. D.The challenges.
60.What can we know from the passage?
A.Success of the Crying Horse lies in Yiwu’s luck.
B.All toys with problems can draw worldwide attention.
C.Traditional toys are not popular among young adults now.
D.A small mistake can sometimes bring an unexpected success.
【答案】56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文讲述了“哭马”玩具因生产失误意外走红的故事,展现了将意外转化为机遇的适应力与创造力。
56.文中提到“People found it strangely beautiful”,直接说明人们觉得这只“哭马”有一种奇特的美。
57.文中提到“a person in Hangzhou bought a toy horse online”,直接说明杭州的这位买家是在网上购买的玩具马。
58.文中提到“They find peace in the toy’s gentle expression. The toy horse cuts down their worries”,说明年轻人能从玩具马中获得平静是因为它缓解了他们的焦虑。
59.前文提到“orders from many parts of the world are pouring in”,此处“them”指代的是来自世界各地的订单。
60.文章核心是玩具马因生产失误意外走红,说明一个小失误有时也能带来意想不到的成功。
D
Fast fashion has changed the way we dress. Clothes are cheaper and easier to buy than ever before. But there is a hidden price: the environment. Every year, about 92 million tons of clothing are thrown away. That is like a garbage truck full of clothes being thrown away every second. Imagine all those shirts, pants, and dresses ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋场)!
To solve this problem, a group of Austrian researchers led by Thomas Harter has a smart idea: turn old clothes into stronger packaging paper. Instead of letting clothes rot (腐烂) in landfills, they give them a second life.
The process starts with cutting the clothes into tiny pieces. These pieces are put in a water-based solution (溶液), and then they go through a special machine. This step separates the cotton fibers (纤维). After that, the fibers are mixed with recycled paper pulp (纸浆).
Here’s the cool part: textile (纺织品) fibers are much longer than paper fibers. Because of this, they make the final paper stronger. The new paper looks a bit brown and has small spots (点) of color from the old clothes. But it works well for packaging and can be recycled just like normal paper.
The project is still new, but the team hopes to improve it by using some safe chemicals. This would make the process faster, cheaper, and more environmentally friendly. When the new method is ready, it could help reduce textile waste around the world. One more good thing? The new paper is stronger, so it can be used longer. This means less paper will be thrown away when making packaging.
61.How does the writer lead into the topic of the passage?
A.By listing the steps to recycle old clothes.
B.By telling a story about Austrian researchers.
C.By asking a question about the environment.
D.By showing the environmental problem caused by fast fashion.
62.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The way to cut the clothes into tiny pieces.
B.The environmental advantages the project can bring.
C.The process of turning old clothes into packaging paper.
D.The differences between textile fibers and paper fibers.
63.What makes the new paper stronger?
A.Paper fibers. B.Small spots. C.Textile fibers. D.Safe chemicals.
64.What’s the theme of the passage?
A.Art. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Environment.
65.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了快时尚带来的环境问题,以及奥地利研究人员将旧衣服变成更坚固的包装纸这一解决快时尚环境问题的新想法,包括制作过程、新纸的特点、项目改进方向及新方法的意义等。
61.文章第一段提到“Fast fashion has changed the way we dress. Clothes are cheaper and easier to buy than ever before. But there is a hidden price: the environment. Every year, about 92 million tons of clothing are thrown away...”,表明作者通过展示快时尚造成的环境问题来引出文章话题。
62.第三段“The process starts with cutting the clothes into tiny pieces. These pieces are put in a water-based solution (溶液), and then they go through a special machine. This step separates the cotton fibers (纤维). After that, the fibers are mixed with recycled paper pulp (纸浆).”,主要讲述了将旧衣服变成包装纸的过程。
63.第四段“textile (纺织品) fibers are much longer than paper fibers. Because of this, they make the final paper stronger.”,说明是纺织品纤维让新纸更坚固。
64.文章围绕快时尚带来的环境问题以及解决该问题的将旧衣服变成包装纸的方法展开,主题是环境。
65.文章开头指出快时尚带来的环境问题,中间详细阐述将旧衣服变成包装纸的过程、新纸特点等,结尾说明项目前景及好处,是总—分—总结构。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Giving gifts during the holidays has been a tradition for thousands of years. Many children don’t buy gifts because they don’t have money, but some of the best gifts are free. You can give special gifts to family and friends without spending money. 66
Think About the Person.
First, think about who will get your gift. What do they like? What hobbies do they have? If they enjoy music, you can make a playlist (歌单) for them or ask family members to have a small party together. 67 If they like sports, you can play ball games with them.
Make a Memory Gift.
A special gift idea is a photo collage (照片拼贴). With an adult’s help, print out pictures of good memories with the person, then glue them onto thick paper. 68 It can be kept for years. You could also record a video message sharing a happy memory.
69
Spending time with loved ones is one of the best gifts. You can make simple “tickets” for fun activities like hiking, watching a movie, or playing a game together. It is also good to volunteer with them, such as cleaning a park or helping at an animal home.
Help with Chores.
You can also give the gift of helping out. For your parents, you can write down different chores on pieces of paper, like sweeping the kitchen, and then place them in a box. 70
These thoughtful (贴心的) gifts show love and care without spending money, making the holidays even more special.
A.Give the Gift of Time.
B.Here are some good ideas for you.
C.Another idea is to write a letter to the person.
D.Whenever they need help, they can pick one piece of paper.
E.If they love sweet food, you can bake something nice for them.
【答案】66.B 67.E 68.C 69.A 70.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些不用花钱就能送给家人和朋友特别礼物的好主意,包括考虑收礼人的喜好、制作记忆礼物、赠送时间礼物以及帮忙做家务等。
66.根据“You can give special gifts to family and friends without spending money.”以及后文介绍的各种礼物主意可知,此处应是引出这些主意,选项B“这里有一些好主意给你。”符合语境。故选B。
67.根据“Think About the Person.”以及“If they like sports, you can play ball games with them.”可知,此处应是举例说明根据收礼人喜好送礼物,选项E“如果他们喜欢甜食,你可以为他们烤些好吃的东西。”符合语境。故选E。
68.根据“Make a Memory Gift.”以及“A special gift idea is a photo collage (照片拼贴).”可知,此处应是介绍制作记忆礼物的另一个主意,选项C“另一个主意是给这个人写一封信。”符合语境。故选C。
69.根据“Spending time with loved ones is one of the best gifts.”可知,此处应是介绍赠送时间礼物,选项A“赠送时间礼物。”符合语境。故选A。
70.根据“For your parents, you can write down different chores on pieces of paper, like sweeping out the kitchen, and then place them in a box.”可知,此处应是说明这些写有家务的纸条的使用方式,选项D“每当他们需要帮助时,他们可以挑一张纸。”符合语境。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分52.5分)
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话(每小题2分,共10分)
71. A: How do you do?
B: _________________________________________________________________________?
72. A: Thanks a lot.
B: _________________________________________________________________________.
73. A: _________________________________________________________________________?
B: It’s half past six.
74. A: ___________________________________________________does it take me to get there?
B: It takes you 10 minutes to get there.
75. A: _________________________________________________________________________?
B: My hobby is playing the piano.
【答案】
71. How do you do?
72. You are welcome./ Not at all./ That’s all right.
73. What time is it/ What is the time
74. How long
75. What is your hobby
71. 【解析】
问句是 How do you do?,这是英语中用于正式场合初次见面的礼貌问候语。按照英语交际习惯,其标准答句与问句完全一致,仍用 How do you do? 回应,用于回礼。故填:How do you do?
72. 【解析】
问句是 Thanks a lot.(非常感谢),这是表达感谢的常用语。根据英语日常交际规则,需要用礼貌用语回应感谢,常见的标准答句有 You are welcome.(不客气)、Not at all.(别客气)、That's all right.(没关系)等,均符合语境。故填:You are welcome./ Not at all./ That's all right.
73. 【解析】
答句是 It's half past six.(现在六点半),用于回答具体时间。因此问句需要用特殊疑问词 what time 引导,询问 “现在几点了”,常用句型为 What time is it? 或 What is the time?,两种表达均正确。故填:What time is it/ What is the time
74. 【解析】
答句是 It takes you 10 minutes to get there.(到那里需要花费你 10 分钟),用于回答动作花费的时间长度。因此问句需要用特殊疑问词组 How long(多久)引导,用于询问时间长短,符合语境。故填:How long
75. 【解析】
答句是 My hobby is playing the piano.(我的爱好是弹钢琴),用于回答个人爱好。因此问句需要用特殊疑问词 what 引导,询问 “你的爱好是什么”,句型为 What is your hobby?,符合问答逻辑。故填:What is your hobby
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
(每小题2分,满分10 分)
76. now 77. every week 78. there be
79. than 80. too...to
【答案】
76. He is riding a bike now.
77. He plays basketball every week.
78. There is a bank between the cinema and the hospital.
79. Lucy runs faster than Tom.
80. The box is too heavy for her to carry.
【详解】
76. 图片是男孩正在骑自行车,结合提示词 now(现在),需要用现在进行时(结构:主语 + be + 现在分词)来表达 “他现在正在骑自行车” 的含义。主语是 He(第三人称单数),be 动词用 is,ride 的现在分词为 riding。故填 He is riding a bike now.
77. 图片是男孩在打篮球,结合提示词 every week(每周),表示经常性、习惯性动作,用一般现在时。主语是 He(第三人称单数),动词 play 要变为第三人称单数形式 plays,表达 “他每周都打篮球” 的含义。故填 He plays basketball every week.
78. 图片是电影院、银行、医院三个建筑,结合提示词 there be(有),需要用 there be 句型表达 “电影院和医院之间有一家银行” 的含义。主语 a bank 是单数,be 动词用 is,用 between...and... 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”。故填 There is a bank between the cinema and the hospital.
79. 图片是 Lucy 和 Tom 在跑步,结合提示词 than(比),需要用形容词 / 副词比较级结构。主语是 Lucy(第三人称单数),动词 run 用第三人称单数 runs,fast 的比较级为 faster,表达 “Lucy 跑得比 Tom 快” 的含义。故填 Lucy runs faster than Tom.
80. 图片是女孩搬不动箱子,配文 “太重了”,结合提示词 too...to...(太…… 而不能……),需要用该固定结构表达 “箱子太重了,她搬不动” 的含义。主语是 The box(单数),be 动词用 is,too heavy 表示 “太重”,for her to carry 表示 “对她来说搬(箱子)”。故填 The box is too heavy for her to carry.
VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的
单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
Ode to the Flower Gods (贺花神), a creative show at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, has 81 (win) wide popularity across China so far. It was 82 (inspire) by the White Jade Twelve-Month Seasonal Pendants Set (白玉十二月令组配), a precious relic (珍贵的遗物) which is kept in the Palace Museum. The show presents the traditional culture of the Twelve Flower Gods in a 83 (complete) new way.
Following the 12 lunar 84 (month), each month is represented (代表) by a flower and a famous historical figure (人物). The production team made great efforts 85 (check) ancient records to make sure the stories were true. The show also uses high technology, like AIGC, to create 86 (amaze) visual (视觉的) effects and break the limits of traditional stages.
It is special that 87 (perform) only use body language instead of lines to express the spirit of each flower god. Every detail, including costumes and make-up, was designed based on history. Through this show, people, especially 88 young, have gained a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture. They can learn 89 the wisdom of ancient China. Many viewers say they’ll remember this show forever 90 it brings them both beauty and knowledge.
【答案】
81.won 82. inspired 83.completely 84.months 85.to check 86.amazing 87.performers 88.the 89.about/from 90.because
【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚创意节目《贺花神》的创作背景、呈现形式与文化意义,讲述了该节目如何以创新方式传播中国传统花神文化。
81.句意:2026年央视春晚的创意节目《贺花神》到目前为止已经在全中国收获了极高的人气。so far是现在完成时的标志,主语Ode to the Flower Gods为单数,需用has+过去分词。
82.句意:它的灵感来自故宫博物院珍藏的珍贵文物《白玉十二月令组佩》。主语It与动词inspire为被动关系,且节目创作发生在过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态was inspired。
83.句意:该节目以一种全新的方式呈现了十二花神的传统文化。此处需用副词修饰形容词new,complete的副词形式为completely。
84.句意:遵循农历的12个月份,每个月份都由一种花和一位著名历史人物代表。12后接可数名词复数,month的复数形式为months。
85.句意:制作团队付出了巨大努力查阅古籍,以确保故事的真实性。make great efforts to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“努力做某事”。
86.句意:该节目还运用了AIGC等高科技,创造出令人惊叹的视觉效果,打破了传统舞台的限制。此处需用形容词修饰名词visual effects,修饰事物用amazing,意为“令人惊叹的”。
87.句意:特别之处在于,表演者仅用肢体语言而非台词来表达每位花神的精神。此处作主语,需用名词复数表示“表演者们”,perform的名词复数形式为performers。
88.句意:通过这个节目,人们,尤其是年轻人,对中国传统文化有了更深刻的理解。“the+形容词”表示一类人,the young意为“年轻人”。
89.句意:他们可以了解/从中学到中国古代的智慧。learn about意为“了解”,learn from意为“从……中学到”,均符合语境。
90.句意:许多观众表示他们会永远记住这个节目,因为它既带给他们审美享受,也带给他们知识。前后句为因果关系,用because引导。
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
今年春季开学,多地中小学将课间时长由10分钟延长至15分钟,切实地把时间和空间还给了学生,目的就是要让学生们“身上有汗,眼里有光”。请根据这学期你的真实感受,以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”为题,结合下面思维导图,谈谈你对这一改变的看法。
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
break time activities:
do sports,
have a rest,
…
changes and influences: make me stronger,
study more carefully,
…
feelings…
注意:
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
2. 要点必须包含所有相关信息,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
3. 首句已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 词数为80 词左右。
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can _______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【例文】
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can do more activities. I often play basketball with my friends, which makes me stronger and healthier. Sometimes, I just have a short rest to relax my mind. The change helps me study more carefully in class because I feel more energetic. Also, I can talk with classmates and make new friends. I really enjoy the longer break. It brings me not only happiness but also better health and study habits. I hope all students can have such wonderful break time.
【详解】
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:更长课间的活动,带来的改变与影响,个人感受与评价
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不出现真实姓名、学校;80 词左右;包含全部要点
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明这学期课间延长了,能做更多事
主体段:写具体活动以及带来的好处(身体、学习两方面)
结尾段:表达个人感受,总结意义
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:课间活动
活动内容;play basketball/have a short rest/talk with classmates等
要点二:变化与影响
自身变化:make me stronger and healthier
学习变化:study more carefully in class
要点三:个人感受
感受:enjoy/happiness等
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年中考临考冲刺卷(福建专用)
英语·全解全析
(笔试满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分97.5分)
I. 听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项
(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How does Betty learn English?
A.By going to the English club.
B.By listening to English news.
C.By reading English books.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When was the drink invented?
A.In 1688. B.In 1886. C.In 1927.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What does the woman mean?
A.She will help him with what he has missed.
B.She will take him to the next class.
C.She will give him the new exam.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How many times does the girl see the movie Frozen?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?
A.In the teahouse. B.On the playground. C.In the classroom.
11.Which is the girl’s favorite book?
A.Teahouse. B.The True Story of Ah Q. C.Wild Grass.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. When does Tom’s race start?
A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 2:00 p.m. C.At 2:15 p.m.
13.Where should Tom go before the race?
A.To the main gate.
B.To the check-in desk next to the main gate.
C.To the opening ceremony.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. How old was Zheng He when he died?
A.28 years old. B.46 years old. C.62 years old.
15.Why was Zheng He great?
A.Because he was a captain and palace official.
B.Because he traveled to America.
C.Because his ocean journeys were much earlier than Columbus’.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格,每空一词(短文读三遍)
A “Forrest Gump” in Chongqing: Wang Minglong’s Inspiring Story
16
Diffuculties
Efforts
Results
He was in pain.
Keeping 17 for 4 years.
He couldn’t finish daily tasks 18 .
Training climbing for 10 years.
From this story, we learn that we should achieve what we want 19 20 and never let difficults stop us.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. National Eye Health Week reminds us to take ________ action to keep our eyes healthy.
A.a B.an C./
22. —You seem to memorize the words quickly. Would you like to share your ________?
—Sure. I always make a sentence when I memorize each word.
A.decision B.victory C.method
23. To ________ the traditional customs of the Lantern Festival, many schools organize students to make lanterns and guess riddles every year.
A.experience B.examine C.exercise
24. It is ________ that China will continue to develop and improve people’s lives.
A.rapid B.basic C.certain
25. China’s Tianwen-2 probe was ________ launched on May 29th, 2025.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.successfully
26. The snowboarder Su Yiming won China’s first gold medal at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. ________ training hard, he made it to the top.
A.To B.On C.By
27. ________ my grandfather ________ my father are solders. I’m proud of them.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and
28. —So happy that Milan 2026 Winter Olympic Games is such a great success!
—It really is. I especially admire the volunteers. Their smiles ________ this great event.
A.sent up B.looked up C.lit up
29. —My milk tea is gone. I just put it here a minute ago.
—Oh, sorry. I ________ it by mistake. I thought it was mine.
A.drink B.will drink C.have drunk
30.New energy buses ________ in the city’s public transportation system last year.
A.are used B.will be used C.were used
31. —Do you know ________ the pocket parks in Anxi?
—Yes, I do. To benefit the local people.
A.why the government built
B.where the government built
C.when the government built
32.When making video calls ________, you should use headphones and keep your voice down.
A.in danger B.in person C.in public
33. According to the traffic rules, people under 16 ________ ride an e-bike on the road.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
34.—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.
A.we B.us C.our
35. —I think Fujian snacks are delicious.
—________. I like oyster omelette best.
A.I hope so B.I don’t think so C.I agree
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 36 right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was 37 of falling on my face in front of hundreds of people and disappointing my mom.
38 I practiced hard for the show, I never quite got the hang of it (掌握窍门). Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. She simply 39 and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet.
My mom quickly 40 how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 41 , love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. When I lost my balance, she held me up. By the time the show arrived, I was as 42 as I could be.
The music began and my heart started to race. I tried to keep breathing 43 as I began moving to the music without missing a step. I tried my best to do it well. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 44 .
My mom found me and gave me a warm hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. Through this, I 45 one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.
36.A.give away B.give up C.give in
37.A.scared B.careful C.proud
38.A.When B.Because C.Although
39.A.agreed B.smiled C.realized
40.A.disliked B.discovered C.discussed
41.A.patience B.knowledge C.interest
42.A.amazed B.relaxed C.prepared
43.A.heavily B.quickly C.calmly
44.A.excitement B.surprise C.silence
45.A.realized B.noticed C.respected
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Guangming Junior High School 2025-2026 Outstanding Student Scholarships (奖学金)
We believe every student has special talents!
What Scholarships are Included? Academic (学业的) Excellence Scholarship: Top grades in exams.
Big Improvement Scholarship:
Students who work hard to improve their grades.
Special Achievements Scholarship:
Leadership, sports, art, music, or helping others (e.g. community service).
Who Can Apply? All students in Grade 7 to 9 who have got the achievements below.
Academic Stars: Score 90% or above in final exams.
Improvement Champions: Raise your grades by 20% or above in one year.
Talent Heroes: Win awards in sports or art, lead school clubs, or take part in volunteer activities regularly.
What Will You Get? Prize Money: Up to 5, 000 yuan for school fees (学费) or learning tools.
Medals: Recognize your hard work.
Special Chances: Join leadership workshops or meet inspiring role models.
How to Apply?
Step 1: Write a short letter (1 page) explaining:
√Why you want to apply for the scholarship.
√Why you are worth the scholarship.
Step 2: Ask a teacher to write a recommendation letter (推荐信) for you.
Step 3: Hand in both letters to the school office by March 30, 2026.
Important Notes
You can apply for ONE scholarship only: Academic, Improvement, or Special Achievements.
Winners will be announced on our school website on April 25, 2026.
Need more information? Send emails to 12345678@abc.com or call Mr. Smith at 888-123456.
46.Which of the following students can NOT apply?
A.A Grade 7 student who scored 92% in final exams and loves sports.
B.A Grade 8 student who has won a lot of awards in art competitions.
C.A Grade 8 student who improved his math grades from 60% to 75%.
D.A Grade 9 student who volunteers weekly and leads an English club.
47.When can students hand in the application?
A.On March 25, 2026. B.On March 31, 2026.
C.On April 25, 2026. D.On May 30, 2026.
48.How can students get more information about the scholarship?
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
49.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Only top students can apply for all three scholarships at the same time.
B.Students should send medals of their awards to prove their hard work.
C.Students who apply must get the recommendation of their role models.
D.The school encourages students to use their talents and make progress.
50.What kind of text is this passage?
A.A story. B.A diary. C.A notice. D.A report.
B
“Love You, Old Self”—this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they post photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with these words, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to themselves. People say it is one of the kindest trends, and it touches many people deeply.
It is more than just a saying. It makes the unclear idea of taking care of oneself become real. It gives comfort when people feel stressed and celebrates small happy moments. The key is to call oneself “Old Self”—a friendly name that lets people step back and talk to themselves kindly, just as they would to a close friend.
This trend is popular for a reason. Today’s young people face a lot of pressure, such as non-stop exams and strong competition for university places and jobs. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to calm down after a hard exam. In such situations, being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure.
Importantly, this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps people build more courage to get through hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and thus find a healthy balance. It is a cheap but useful way to keep emotions stable. It also changes where strength comes from—from others’ praise to believing in oneself.
In the end, by being kind to themselves, young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and steady power helps them find inner peace and shows a true fact: to really care for others, you must first be kind to yourself.
51.According to the passage, how does “Love You, Old Self” help young people?
A.It helps them win more competitions. B.It helps them make good friends.
C.It helps them deal with pressure and find balance. D.It helps them get into a good university.
52.What can we know about self-care from the passage?
A.Self-care is an expensive way to relax and reduce stress.
B.Self-care means avoiding all the difficulties in daily life.
C.Self-care helps young people find inner peace and face pressure better.
D.Self-care only needs to be done when people get good exam results.
53.Which of the following is NOT a reason why the trend is popular?
A.Young people face a lot of pressure. B.It is a way to avoid difficulties.
C.It helps young people find inner peace. D.It gives young people a way to care for themselves.
54.Which of the following sentences is right?
A.The phrase “Love You, Old Self” can help them make more new friends.
B.The phrase shows they are old enough to take care of themselves.
C.The trend of “Love You, Old Self” makes the idea of self-care become real.
D.The phrase makes young people become lazy and not want to face hard times.
55.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to take good care of oneself.
B.The importance of being kind to oneself.
C.The pressure that Chinese young people face.
D.The popularity and benefits of the phrase “Love You, Old Self”.
C
A toy named the “Crying Horse” has become a big hit across China. People found it strangely beautiful and the toy was seen as the first cultural “dark horse” of the New Year.
In January 2026, a person in Hangzhou bought a toy horse online and received one with a small mistake. Its mouth was made upside down, making it look like crying. Unlike traditional toys, which always wear happy smiles, this horse was clearly different. The person shared it online. Surprisingly, this mistake did not influence the toy’s success. Instead, it became the toy’s special magic. It created a new “sad-cute” style that felt more real and touching compared to the usual perfect toys.
Wang Bin, a professor of social media communication at Renmin University of China, shares his opinion on this cultural event. Many people, especially young adults feel tired and face many challenges about the future. They find peace in the toy’s gentle expression. The toy horse cuts down their worries. It is not just another toy on the shelf. It feels like a quiet understanding friend.
Facing the big hit, the factories in Yiwu took action at once. They caught the moment at high speed, offering more products nearly overnight. The factories are very busy because orders from many parts of the world are pouring in much faster than the workers can process them.
With the Year of the Horse coming, even a toy horse with a crying face can draw worldwide attention. Turning a surprise into a chance, this spirit is all about adaptability (适应能力), creativity and humor.
56.How did people like the Crying Horse?
A.It was too ugly. B.It was perfect.
C.It was strangely beautiful. D.It made people feel sad.
57.Where did the person in Hangzhou buy the toy horse?
A.At a supermarket. B.On the Internet. C.In a toy museum. D.In a toy factory.
58.Why do young adults find peace from the toy horse?
A.Because it is easy to get. B.Because it costs little money.
C.Because it always wears a smile. D.Because it cuts down their worries.
59.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)?
A.The orders. B.The factories. C.The workers. D.The challenges.
60.What can we know from the passage?
A.Success of the Crying Horse lies in Yiwu’s luck.
B.All toys with problems can draw worldwide attention.
C.Traditional toys are not popular among young adults now.
D.A small mistake can sometimes bring an unexpected success.
D
Fast fashion has changed the way we dress. Clothes are cheaper and easier to buy than ever before. But there is a hidden price: the environment. Every year, about 92 million tons of clothing are thrown away. That is like a garbage truck full of clothes being thrown away every second. Imagine all those shirts, pants, and dresses ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋场)!
To solve this problem, a group of Austrian researchers led by Thomas Harter has a smart idea: turn old clothes into stronger packaging paper. Instead of letting clothes rot (腐烂) in landfills, they give them a second life.
The process starts with cutting the clothes into tiny pieces. These pieces are put in a water-based solution (溶液), and then they go through a special machine. This step separates the cotton fibers (纤维). After that, the fibers are mixed with recycled paper pulp (纸浆).
Here’s the cool part: textile (纺织品) fibers are much longer than paper fibers. Because of this, they make the final paper stronger. The new paper looks a bit brown and has small spots (点) of color from the old clothes. But it works well for packaging and can be recycled just like normal paper.
The project is still new, but the team hopes to improve it by using some safe chemicals. This would make the process faster, cheaper, and more environmentally friendly. When the new method is ready, it could help reduce textile waste around the world. One more good thing? The new paper is stronger, so it can be used longer. This means less paper will be thrown away when making packaging.
61.How does the writer lead into the topic of the passage?
A.By listing the steps to recycle old clothes.
B.By telling a story about Austrian researchers.
C.By asking a question about the environment.
D.By showing the environmental problem caused by fast fashion.
62.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The way to cut the clothes into tiny pieces.
B.The environmental advantages the project can bring.
C.The process of turning old clothes into packaging paper.
D.The differences between textile fibers and paper fibers.
63.What makes the new paper stronger?
A.Paper fibers. B.Small spots. C.Textile fibers. D.Safe chemicals.
64.What’s the theme of the passage?
A.Art. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Environment.
65.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Giving gifts during the holidays has been a tradition for thousands of years. Many children don’t buy gifts because they don’t have money, but some of the best gifts are free. You can give special gifts to family and friends without spending money. 66
Think About the Person.
First, think about who will get your gift. What do they like? What hobbies do they have? If they enjoy music, you can make a playlist (歌单) for them or ask family members to have a small party together. 67 If they like sports, you can play ball games with them.
Make a Memory Gift.
A special gift idea is a photo collage (照片拼贴). With an adult’s help, print out pictures of good memories with the person, then glue them onto thick paper. 68 It can be kept for years. You could also record a video message sharing a happy memory.
69
Spending time with loved ones is one of the best gifts. You can make simple “tickets” for fun activities like hiking, watching a movie, or playing a game together. It is also good to volunteer with them, such as cleaning a park or helping at an animal home.
Help with Chores.
You can also give the gift of helping out. For your parents, you can write down different chores on pieces of paper, like sweeping the kitchen, and then place them in a box. 70
These thoughtful (贴心的) gifts show love and care without spending money, making the holidays even more special.
A.Give the Gift of Time.
B.Here are some good ideas for you.
C.Another idea is to write a letter to the person.
D.Whenever they need help, they can pick one piece of paper.
E.If they love sweet food, you can bake something nice for them.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分52.5分)
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话(每小题2分,共10分)
71. A: How do you do?
B: _________________________________________________________________________?
72. A: Thanks a lot.
B: _________________________________________________________________________.
73. A: _________________________________________________________________________?
B: It’s half past six.
74. A: ___________________________________________________does it take me to get there?
B: It takes you 10 minutes to get there.
75. A: _________________________________________________________________________?
B: My hobby is playing the piano.
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
(每小题2分,满分10 分)
76. now 77. every week 78. there be
79. than 80. too...to
VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的
单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
Ode to the Flower Gods (贺花神), a creative show at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, has 81 (win) wide popularity across China so far. It was 82 (inspire) by the White Jade Twelve-Month Seasonal Pendants Set (白玉十二月令组配), a precious relic (珍贵的遗物) which is kept in the Palace Museum. The show presents the traditional culture of the Twelve Flower Gods in a 83 (complete) new way.
Following the 12 lunar 84 (month), each month is represented (代表) by a flower and a famous historical figure (人物). The production team made great efforts 85 (check) ancient records to make sure the stories were true. The show also uses high technology, like AIGC, to create 86 (amaze) visual (视觉的) effects and break the limits of traditional stages.
It is special that 87 (perform) only use body language instead of lines to express the spirit of each flower god. Every detail, including costumes and make-up, was designed based on history. Through this show, people, especially 88 young, have gained a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture. They can learn 89 the wisdom of ancient China. Many viewers say they’ll remember this show forever 90 it brings them both beauty and knowledge.
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
今年春季开学,多地中小学将课间时长由10分钟延长至15分钟,切实地把时间和空间还给了学生,目的就是要让学生们“身上有汗,眼里有光”。请根据这学期你的真实感受,以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”为题,结合下面思维导图,谈谈你对这一改变的看法。
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
break time activities:
do sports,
have a rest,
…
changes and influences: make me stronger,
study more carefully,
…
feelings…
注意:
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
2. 要点必须包含所有相关信息,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
3. 首句已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 词数为80 词左右。
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can _______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Frank wants to be a pilot when . he grows up. Frank wants to be . a pilot when he grows up. Listen to the next question. The boys like playing soccer . after school. The boys . like playing soccer after school. Listen to the next question. any used to like eating several bananas after supper. Listen to the next question. Mike was really sad after his class lost the basketball game. Mike was really sad after his class lost the basketball game. Listen to the next question. Tina, what's the rule in the library? We are not allowed to the library without the student cards. Tina, what's the rule in the library? We are not allowed to the library without the student cards. Listen to the next question. Betty, you speak english so well. Are you in the english club? No. I listen to english news every night. IT helps me . a lot. Question, how does Betty learn english? That did you speak english so well? Are you in the english club? No, I listen to english news every night. IT helps . me a lot question. how does Betty learn english? Listen to the next question. Believe IT or not, coca cola was invented in nineteen eighty six, and IT was used to treat headaches at first, and I came to china in nineteen and twenty seven really is my favorite drink. Believe IT or not, coca cola was invented in eighteen eighty six, and IT was used to treat headaches at first, and IT came to china in nineteen and twenty seven. Really, it's my favorite drink. Listen to the next question. I'm worried . about the classes I missed when I was sick. I'll try to bring you up to and what you've missed. I'm worried about . the classes I missed when I was sick. I'll try to bring you up to land what you've missed. Listen to the next . question. Have you ever seen the movie frozen? Yes, IT was such an exciting movie that I have seen IT three times. Have you ever seen the movie frozen? Yes, IT was such an exciting movie that I have seen IT three times. Listen to the next . question. What are you doing? I'm reading a book. Don't always stay in the classroom. Why not do some sports on the playground? I know. But the book, tea house is so interesting that I really want to read IT. So IT is, do you like louder? Of course, what about you? I like lu soon best, and my favorite book is the true story of R. Q. I agree, it's a good story. What are you doing? I'm reading a book. Don't always stay in the classroom. Why not do some sports on the playground? I know, but the book tea house is so interesting that I really want to read IT. So IT is, do you like louder? Of course, what about you? I like lush best. And my favorite book is the true story of R. Q. I agree, it's a good story. Listen to the next question. Are you ready for the school sports day next week? tom? Almost, miss lee, i've signed up for the one hundred meter race. I'm a bit nervous though. Don't worry, just do your best. Do you know the schedule? The opening ceremony starts at eight thirty in the morning. My race is in the afternoon. That's right. The one hundred meter race for boys is at two fifteen P. M. Please make sure to be at the checking desk . before the race got IT. And where's the check in desk? It's right next to the main gate of the sports field. You can't miss . IT perfect. Thank you. Miss lee. Are you ready for the school sports day next week? Tom . almost missed. I've signed up for the one hundred meter race. I'm a bit nervous though. Don't worry. Just do your best. Do you know the schedule? The opening ceremony starts at eight thirty in the morning. My race is in the afternoon. That's right. The one hundred meter race for boys is at two fifteen P. M. Please make sure to be at the checking desk . before the race got IT. And where's the check in desk? It's right next to the main get of the sports field. You can't miss IT. perfect. Thank you, miss lee. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me about郑和?sure. He was born in thirteen safety one. As a captain and palace official, he LED seven ocean journeys from fourteen or five to fourteen, thirty three, reaching africa. Why was he great? His last trip was . over fifty years earlier than column's first journey to america. It's hard to believe. Unfortunately, he died in fourteen thirty three on his . way home. Oh, what a shame. Can you tell me about郑和?sure. He was born in thirteen seventy one. As a captain and palace official, he LED seven ocean journeys from fourteen or five to fourteen thirty three, reaching africa. Why was he great? His last trip . was over fifty years earlier than column's first journey to america. It's hard to believe. Unfortunately, he died in fourteen thirty three on his . way home. Oh, what a shame. Listen to the next question. Have you ever watched the movie forrest gump? Well, 王明龙,a man in chong, is just like the hero in the movie, and his story inspires a lot people. When one was twelve, the doctor told him he would spend the rest of his life on a wheelchair because of a serious illness. Sad and hopeless, the only dream he had was to beat the illness. Inspired by the movie forrest gump, he started to run at five every morning. Illness made his body really painful while he was running, but he kept running for four years. Guess what? He never needed this. At wellshaped, he had another dream to climbs amount to mulamba. Although it's still hard for him to finish some daily tasks like wearing shoes, he didn't stop training as a professional climber. After preparing for ten years, he finally stood on the top of the world warmington show, says we should be patient with our dreams and never let difficulties stop us. If we keep going, nothing is impossible. Have you ever watched the movie forrest gump? Well, warming long. A man in chang ching is just like the hero in the movie, and his story inspires a lot of people. When one was twelve, the doctor told him he would spend the rest of his life on the wheelchair because of a serious illness. Sad and hopeless, the only dream he had was to beat the illness. Inspired by the movie forest cup, he started to run at five every morning. Illness made his body really painful while he was running, but he kept running for four years. Guess what? He never needed that whale. Ir, then he had another dream to climb the mount to lama. Although it's still hard for him to finish some daily tasks like wearing shoes. He didn't stop training as a professional climate. After preparing for ten years, he finally stood on the top of the world warming. Alan shows us we should be patient with our dreams and never let difficulties stop us. If we keep going, nothing is impossible. 听力部分到此结束。
2026年中考临考冲刺卷(福建专用)
英语·参考答案
(笔试满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
I. 听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C
16.Dreams 17.easily 18.running 19.with 20.patience
II. 单项选择 (每小题1分,满分15分)
21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C
26. C 27. C 28. C 29.C 30. C
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35.C
III. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.B
41.A 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.A
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节(每小题2分,满分40分)
46.C 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C
51.C 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.D
56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.D
61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.B
第二节(每小题1分,满分5分)
66.B 67.E 68.C 69.A 70.D
V. 情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
71. How do you do?
72. You are welcome./ Not at all./ That’s all right.
73. What time is it/ What is the time
74. How long
75. What is your hobby
VI. 看图写话 (每小题2分,满分10 分)
76. He is riding a bike now.
77. He plays basketball every week.
78. There is a bank between the cinema and the hospital.
79. Lucy runs faster than Tom.
80. The box is too heavy for her to carry.
VII. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
81.won 82. inspired 83.completely 84.months 85.to check 86.amazing 87.performers 88.the 89.about/from 90.because
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
【例文】
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can do more activities. I often play basketball with my friends, which makes me stronger and healthier. Sometimes, I just have a short rest to relax my mind. The change helps me study more carefully in class because I feel more energetic. Also, I can talk with classmates and make new friends. I really enjoy the longer break. It brings me not only happiness but also better health and study habits. I hope all students can have such wonderful break time.
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$