Unit 4 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固 一、根据首字母或汉语提示,填写单词。 1.The Smiths decided to go for a walk along the beautiful _ (沙滩). 2.We took many photos in front of the _ (瀑布) last weekend. 3.Shanghai is a large city on the eastern _ (海岸) of China. 4.To _ (保护) our eyesight, we’d better relax for a while after reading for a long time. 5.Don’t make any _ (噪声). Jason is writing an important article. 6.Children are very _ (好奇的) about the world around them. 7.When the temperature becomes _ (低于) zero, water turns into ice. 8.I enjoyed the _ (古老的) stories when I was young. 9.The Yangtze River is the _ (最长的) river in China. 10.The temperature reached 38 _ (度) and everyone wanted to cool down. 11.After graduating from his university, he chose one of the _ (最远的) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer. 12.Thanks to the light and heat from the sun, living things on earth can s_. 13.It is important to _ (培养) good study habits. 14.In geography class, we learn about rivers, mountains and _ (海洋). 15.Online learning is a useful _ (方式) for us to study. 16.He spent weeks doing _ (研究) to write his history report. 17.Lots of _ (游客) pay a visit to Hong Ya Dong every day. 18.Mary has an endless c_. She is interested in everything. 19.Through lots of practice, his English _ (水平) improved a lot. 20.We’d better _ (包含) these useful lessons in the plan for the next activity. 21.We love our motherland from the _ (底部) of the heart. 22.The second-hand car appeared to be in good _ (状况), so I bought it. 23.To celebrate New Year's Day, people in n_ China like to eat dumplings. 24.Children _ (在……以上) 1.2 metres in height should buy a ticket on the bus. 25.They decided to _ (冒风险) going out in the storm to get help. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The weather today is hot, but tomorrow will be even _ (hot). 2.We saw _ (school) of colourful fish swimming happily in the clear stream yesterday. 3.Ancient _ (explore) used stars and maps to go through the forest. 4.We should inspire our _ (curious) and learn new things. 5.When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the _ (happy) girl in the world. 6.In my _ morning routine, I _ jog in the park near my home. But yesterday, something _ happened. A man got hurt suddenly, and luckily someone took him to hospital in time. (usual) 7.Reading itself is as enjoyable as traveling ten thousand _ (mile). 8.Before _ (dive) into the water, he took a deep breath. 9.The more we read, the _ (wise) we will become. 10.China is the third country in the world to bring back rocks from the moon _ (successful). 11.My parents and I took a trip to a small town in the _ (north) mountains. 12.The magic hotel _ (attract) a large number of tourists because it's totally underwater. 13.It's true that home is the _ (warm) place wherever we go. 14.Young people add some bright lights and loud music to make the dance show much _ (exciting). 15.Xu Xiake was famous as a great _ (travel) in Chinese history. 16.This photographer took _ (amaze) pictures of the sunset at the beach. 17.Mount Gongga is the _ (high) mountain in Sichuan. It is _ (high) than any other mountain in this area. 18.In the future, humans will have _ (little) work to do because robots will help us. 19.The _ (deep) of the swimming pool for kids is 1.2 metres. 20.There are _ (many) people in the park today because the weather is better than yesterday. 21.On Friday afternoon, our school ends _ (early) than usual. 22.Zhaojin Xiangshan in Tongchuan is one of the _ (famous) red-nature spots. It’s known for Danxia rocks, temples, and red autumn leaves. 23.Canada is the _ (two) largest country in the world after Russia. 24.The little boy was _ (curiosity) about how the clock worked, so he took it apart carefully. 25.I need to _ (research) on pandas for our biology project. 三、短语句型复习。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1.例如_ 2.多于_ 3.占用;开始从事_ 4.做研究_ 5.底部_ 6.与……联系_ 7.想要做某事_ 8.在尺寸上_ 9.到达_ 10.到达……的顶部_ 11.仅在……情况下_ 12.低于海平面_ 13.无论如何,一定_ 14.在地球上_ 15.平方千米_ 16.倾泻_ 17.……的发展_ 18.不同种类的_ 19.一点一点地;逐渐地_ 20.决心做某事_ 21.踩上;踏上_ 22.潜入;投入_ 23.经过,走过_ 24.顺便说一下_ 25.能够做某事_ 四、完成句子。 1.在村子外面,我们还看到了令人惊叹的自然奇观,比如一个巨大的瀑布。 Outside the village, we also saw amazing _ _ like a huge waterfall. 2.那座山太高了,很多人都不敢爬。 The mountain was _ high _ many people feared climbing it. 3.他们偶尔去爬山是为了亲近大自然。 They go mountain climbing from time to time to get _ _ nature. 4.昨天,我第一次站在山脚下。 Yesterday, I stood at the foot of the mountain _ _ _ _. 5.这座古镇助力古代文明发展。 The old town helps _ _ to develop. 6.我们决定用尽一切办法了解更多! We decided to learn more _ _ _! 7.运动中心的游泳池可以装800立方米的水。 The swimming _ in the sports centre can hold 800 _ _ of water. 8.他们一点一点地爬,很慢但很坚定,即使刮风也不停。 They climbed _ _ _, slowly but surely, even in the wind. 9.去年夏天,我去了一个坐落在我们省南部的山村旅游。 Last summer, I travelled to a mountain village _ _ _ the south of our province. 10.他们围在游泳池周围,给他加油。 They gathered around the swimming pool and _ him on. 11.鄱阳湖是中国第二大湖。 The Poyang Lake is _ _ _ lake in China. 12.这栋公寓楼大约200米高。 This apartment building is about 200 _ _. 13.地球上只有3%的水是淡水。 Only 3% of the water on earth is _ water. 14.蛋糕尝起来不错。顺便问一下,这是谁做的? The cake tastes good. _ _ _, who made it? 15.我在山顶欣赏日出。它的美丽使我激动地跳了起来。 I enjoyed the sunrise _ _ _ _ the mountain. Its beauty made me jump in excitement. 16.为庆祝新年,中国北方人通常吃饺子。 To celebrate the New Year's Day, people in _ China/in the north of China usually eat dumplings. 17.我们游览了不同类型的地方,比如古老的石桥和传统的农舍。 We visited _ _ _ places, such as ancient stone bridges and traditional farmhouses. 18.我的班主任昨天家访来了解我的学习情况。 My head teacher came around to _ _ my study yesterday. 19.我也决心有一天要爬上去。 I _ _ _ _ _ climb it someday too. 20.大熊猫国家公园只有部分区域对游客开放。 Only _ of the Giant Panda National Park are open to visitors. 参考答案 一、根据首字母或汉语提示,填写单词。 1.beach 2.waterfall 3.coast 4.protect 5.noise 6.curious 7.below 8.ancient 9.longest 10.degrees 11.farthest 12.survive 13.develop 14.oceans 15.way 16.research 17.tourists 18.curiosity 19.level 20.include 21.bottom 22.condition 23.northern 24.over 25.risk 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.hotter 2.schools 3.explorers 4.curiosity 5.happiest 6.usual;usually;unusual 7.miles 8.diving 9.wiser 10.successfully 11.northern 12.attracts 13.warmest 14.more exciting 15.traveller 16.amazing 17.highest;higher 18.less 19.depth 20.more 21.earlier 22.most famous 23.second 24.curious 25.research 三、短语句型复习。 1.such as 2.more than 3.take up 4.do research 5.the bottom of 6.connect with 7.would like to do 8.in size 9.arrive at 10.reach the top of... 11.only if 12.below sea level 13.by all means 14.on earth 15.square kilometre 16.pour down 17.the development of... 18.different types of 19.bit by bit 20.be determined to do sth 21.step on 22.dive into 23.go past 24.by the way 25.be able to do sth 四、完成句子。 1.natural wonders 2.so; that 3.close to 4.for the first time 5.ancient civilizations 6.by all means 7.pool; cubic metres 8.little by little 9.which lies in 10.cheered 11.the second largest 12.metres high 13.fresh 14.By the way 15.at the top of 16.northern 17.different types of 18.learn about 19.made up my mind to 20.parts $