期中考复习之任务型阅读（浙江专用）-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期中考 必考题型 仿真模拟（人教版）

考前特训 期中考 任务型阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训（浙江专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Animal friends Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Unit 3 Keep Fit Unit 4 Eat Well Passage 1 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五幅配图中选出与材料相匹配的图片 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一小题。 Staying healthyYour body is alive, and, like all life on Earth, it needs water and food to stay healthy. It also needs a good amount of sleep and exercise. 1 For your body to function well, it needs to have enough time to rest. When we sleep, our bodies can repair themselves and grow. 2 Brushing our teeth helps to stop tooth decay and gum disease, and washing our hands before eating stops us from spreading germs. 3 A balanced diet is needed to stay healthy. It is important to eat a variety of foods from the five main food groups. 4 Our bodies need to be active to stay healthy. We need to work out to keep our muscles strong and our organs in tip-top shape.   A．  B．  C．   D．  E. Are you healthy? Why or why not? (No more than 15 words) 5 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. Yes. Because I often do sports and eat healthy food./No. Because I sleep very late and never do sports. (言之有理即可） 【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的相关要点，包括充足睡眠、个人卫生、均衡饮食以及积极锻炼等方面。 1. 前文提到身体需要充足睡眠来良好运转，睡眠时身体能自我修复和成长，B项图片展示了一个人在睡觉，与“sleep”相关，能很好地承接上文关于睡眠对健康重要性的描述。 2. 前文提到刷牙和饭前洗手等个人卫生行为对健康的重要性，D项图片展示了刷牙的场景，与“Brushing our teeth”相呼应，符合语境。 3. 前文提到需要均衡饮食来保持健康，C项图片展示了多种食物，与“A balanced diet is needed to stay healthy. It is important to eat a variety of foods from the five main food groups.”相契合。 4. 前文提到身体需要积极活动来保持健康，A项图片展示了人们在运动的场景，与“Our bodies need to be active to stay healthy. We need to work out to keep our muscles strong and our organs in tip - top shape.”相符。 5. 这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一。可以从自身是否经常运动、饮食是否健康、睡眠是否充足等方面来阐述自己是否健康并说明原因，示例中“Yes. Because I often do sports and eat healthy food.”从经常运动和饮食健康方面说明自己健康；“No. Because I sleep very late and never do sports.”从睡眠晚且不运动方面说明自己不健康。 Passage 2 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Interviewer: Tim, congratulations! How did you start swimming? Tim: Thanks! I wasn’t very strong as a kid. I often got sick. They just hoped to make me stronger. Interviewer: That sounds like a good idea. Tim: Yes! I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now. Interviewer: That’s great to hear. Tim: Something funny happened. I joined a swimming race at the age of ten. I swam just for fun. But to everyone’s surprise, I won! Then I realized that swimming helped me so much. Interviewer: Wonderful! Do you want to share some words with our audience? Tim: Of course. Everyone should have a try! A．Did it work? B．Then who helped you learn swim? C． So my parents took me to the pool. D．Then how did you become a swimmer? E. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What is your favorite sport? Why?（不超过15个单词） 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. My favorite sport is basketball because it’s exciting and helps me grow taller. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是采访对话，采访者询问了Tim如何开始游泳，游泳对他身体的影响，他如何成为游泳者以及他给观众的建议。 1. 根据“I wasn’t very strong as a kid. I often got sick.”可知，此处表达Tim小时候身体不好，经常生病。选项C“所以我的父母带我去游泳池。”与之相符。故选C。 2. 根据“Yes! I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong.”可知，此处表达Tim回答了游泳对他有效果，他变得健康和强壮了。选项A“它有效果吗？”与之相符。故选A。 3. 根据“Something funny happened. I joined a swimming race at the age of ten.”可知，此处表达Tim讲述了自己参加游泳比赛的有趣经历。选项D“那你后来是怎么成为游泳者的？”与之相符。故选D。 4. 根据“Everyone should have a try!”可知，此处表达Tim建议每个人都应该尝试一下游泳。选项E“做运动是保持活力和健康的好方法。”与之相符。故选E。 5. 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favorite sport is basketball because it’s exciting and helps me grow taller. Passage 3 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。 We students have busy lives. We have many courses (课程) and activities every day. We usually have a lot of homework to do. But we need to stay healthy. Here are three things we can do to keep healthy. Exercise It is important to do some exercise once or twice a day. ________ We can also do some sports like playing football, going swimming or jumping rope. ________ It is important to eat balanced meals three times a day and to have enough fruit and vegetables. Fast food is delicious, but we should eat it less, because it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar. Have living good habits ________ Go to bed early. Always get enough sleep. It can help us do better at school! ________ Then we can have a happy life every day. A．It can make us put on weight. B．Eat good food every day. C． Healthy habits will help us do well every day. D．If we follow these ideas, we can have a healthy body. E. If we have time, go for a walk or go to school by bike. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Which of the above things do you think is the most important? Why? (no more than 25words) 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. I think eating good food is the most important because it gives us energy and helps our body grow strong and healthy. / I think exercise is the most important because it keeps our body strong and helps us feel happy and energetic every day. 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生如何保持健康的三个方法：锻炼、健康饮食和良好的生活习惯。 1. 根据前文“It is important to do some exercise once or twice a day.”以及后文“We can also do some sports like playing football, going swimming or jumping rope.”可知，这里提到锻炼的方式，选项中E提到“如果有时间，可以去散步或骑自行车上学。”符合语境。故填E。 2. 根据“It is important to eat balanced meals three times a day and to have enough fruit and vegetables.”可知，这与健康饮食相关。选项B“每天吃健康的食物。”符合语境。故选B。 3. 根据“Go to bed early. Always get enough sleep.”可知，属于良好生活习惯的一部分。选项C“健康的习惯会帮助我们每天表现更好。”符合语境。故选C。 4. 根据“Then we can have a happy life every day.”可知，每天快乐生活需遵循以上的建议，选项D“如果我们遵循这些建议，我们就能拥有健康的身体。”符合语境。故选D。 5. 开放性问题，答案合理即可。故答案为：I think eating good food is the most important because it gives us energy and helps our body grow strong and healthy. / I think exercise is the most important because it keeps our body strong and helps us feel happy and energetic every day. Passage 4 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 THE GYM RULES Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed (允许) to play inside the gym without parents.   1 Only sports non-marking shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed.   2 No food or drinks(other than water)allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed.   3 Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use.   4 No dunking or hanging from the basketball rims. Be kind to others who are sharing the space. Be safe and have fun. It’s important that everyone respects and follows the rules above. If you break the rules in the gym, you will lose the right to use the gym. A． B． C．   D．  E. Write down a new gym rule in no more than 10 words. （回答不多于10词。） 5 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. One possible version: Don’t be noisy. 【导语】本文是一篇关于健身房规则的说明文。文章通过表格形式列出了健身房的多项规定，包括年龄限制、着装要求、饮食规定、设备归位和清洁要求以及行为规范等，旨在确保健身房的安全和秩序。 1. 上文提到“Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed to play inside the gym without parents.”，即16岁以下儿童在没有父母陪同的情况下不允许在健身房内玩耍。C选项是一张儿童和家长在一起的图片，与这条规定相呼应，表明儿童需要在家长的陪同下进入健身房。故选C。 2. 上文提到“Only sports non-marking shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed.”，即健身房内只允许穿运动无痕鞋，不允许穿户外鞋。E选项是一张鞋印的图片，可以联想到鞋子对健身房地面可能造成的污染或损坏，与这条规定相关。故选E。 3. 上文提到“No food or drinks (other than water) allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed.”，即健身房内不允许携带食物和饮料（水除外），只允许携带封闭瓶盖的瓶子。B选项是一张禁止饮食的图标，与这条规定直接相关。故选B。 4. 上文提到“Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use.”，即使用完健身房设备后，请将其放回原处并保持健身房清洁。D选项是一张将东西扔入垃圾桶的图片，与这条规定相呼应。故选D。 5. 本题为开放性试题，题目要求写下一条新的健身房规则，不超过10个词。可以制定一条新规则，如“Don’t be noisy.”。故填Don’t be noisy. Passage 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意，请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 The library is a special place for reading, studying and getting knowledge. To make sure everyone can have a good time here, there are some important rules. 1 The library is a place where people come to read books and study. You should talk in a very low voice, or better not talk at all if not necessary. When you walk, do it quietly. Don’t make noise. Shh! Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness. 2 First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books. Second, you need to return the books on time. If you keep them too long, you may not be able to borrow more books later. Also, take good care of the books. Don’t write on them or damage them. Your behavior (行为) in the library matters. Don’t throw your trash everywhere. 3 Be polite to other people. If you want to take a book from the shelf, do it carefully and put it back in the right place when you finish. Don’t run around in the library. It’s not safe and can be a bother to others. 4 Keep your phone on silent mode. If you need to make a call, leave the library. You can use your laptop for study, but don’t play games or watch videos that make noise. In short, these library rules are made to help everyone. By following the rules of quietness, borrowing, behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge. A．Put your litter in the bin. B．When using phones in the library, there are rules too. C． The first and most important rule is to keep quiet. D．If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow. E. You can sleep on the library tables during breaks. 5. Why is it important to follow the library rules?（15词以内） 5 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. We can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge. 【导语】本文主要介绍了在图书馆需要遵守的规则。 1. 根据“Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness.”可知，本段要求我们在图书馆保持安静，C项“第一个也是最重要的规则是保持安静。”符合语境。故选C。 2. 根据“First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books.”可知，本段谈论的是借书的规定，D项“如果你想从图书馆借书，要遵守一些规则。”符合语境。故选D。 3. 根据“Don’t throw your trash everywhere.”可知，此处说的是扔垃圾，A项“把你的垃圾放进垃圾桶里。”符合语境。故选A。 4. 根据“Keep your phone on silent mode.”可知，本段谈论的是在图书馆使用手机的规定，B项“在图书馆使用手机也有规定。”符合语境。故选B。 5. 根据“By following the rules of quietness, borrowing, behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.”可知，通过遵守这些规则，我们可以在图书馆享受美好的时光，并获得更多的知识。故填We can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge. Passage 6 Guide: Welcome to Amazing Life. Let’s look at these animals. They use camouflage (伪装) in different ways. Visitor 1: Camouflage? Guide: It helps some animals to find food, but others use it because they don’t want to become food. Take polar bears for example. Visitor 1: Polar bears? Guide: Polar bears have white fur. So, they hide well in the snow when hunting. Visitor 2: That’s interesting. Any other animals? Guide: It looks like an ocean-floor rock. If a fish touches a stonefish by mistake, the stonefish attacks it and eats it. The stonefish uses camouflage to get food. Visitor 2: Any more examples? Guide: Yes, Grey tree frogs in North America look like tree branches (树枝) and use camouflage to hide. Visitors: Wonderful! Thanks for telling us about these. A．Amazing B．Look at the stonefish C． People should protect animals D．How does it help animals E. How do polar bears use camouflage 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What do you think of the animal camouflage? (不超过10词) 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. 回答合理即可。参考答案：It’s amazing/interesting. 【导语】本文是导游在“神奇生活”活动中向游客介绍动物的伪装现象，提到北极熊利用白色皮毛在雪中伪装捕食，石头鱼伪装成海底岩石捕食，北美灰树蛙伪装成树枝躲避危险，游客们对此感到惊叹并表示感谢 。 1. 根据“It helps some animals to find food, but others use it because they don’t want to become food.”可知，回答是在解释伪装对动物的作用，所以前面问的是伪装如何帮助动物。选项D“它如何帮助动物”符合情景，故选D。 2. 根据“Polar bears have white fur. So, they hide well in the snow when hunting.”可知，回答是在说北极熊如何利用伪装，所以前面问的是北极熊如何利用伪装。选项E“北极熊如何利用伪装”符合情景，故选E。 3. 根据“It looks like an ocean-floor rock. If a fish touches a stonefish by mistake, the stonefish attacks it and eats it.”可知，这里开始介绍石头鱼，所以前面应引出石头鱼。选项B“看看石头鱼”符合情景，故选B。 4. 根据“That’s interesting.”以及游客对更多例子感兴趣可知，游客对石头鱼利用伪装捕食这件事表示惊叹。选项A“太神奇了”符合情景，故选A。 5. 回答合理即可。参考答案：It’s amazing/interesting. Passage 7 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯 (选项中有一项多余)，并回答第5小题。 There are many different kinds of cats in the world. People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet. 1 Cats can live alone (独自地). For most people in cities, they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that’s OK. 2 So if you have to go away for a day, a cat can stay at home alone. Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat, like mice and fish. 3 Pet cats like them very much. And they are also good for cats. So it’s not difficult to feed them. 4 Whiskers (胡须) are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. So, if you get a pet cat, never cut its whiskers. A．Let’s get to know the reasons. B．This makes the cat look very beautiful. C． You also need to know more about cats.   D．There are different kinds of cat food now. E. People don’t need to walk them like dogs. Do you want to keep a cat? Why or why not? (答案不超过15个单词) 5 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. Yes. Because cats are independent and easy to care for. 【导语】本文主要介绍了猫作为宠物的优点和饲养注意事项。 1. 根据“A cat can be a very good pet.”可知，此处与猫是好的宠物的原因有关。选项A“让我们来了解一下原因。”符合语境。故选A。 2. 根据“they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that’s OK.”可知，此处与没有时间带猫出去也可以的原因有关。选项E“人们不需要像遛狗一样遛它们。”符合语境。故选E。 3. 根据“Sometimes they eat some meat, like mice and fish.”可知，此处与猫的食物有关。选项D“现在有不同种类的猫粮。”符合语境。故选D。 4. 根据“Whiskers (胡须) are useful and important for a cat.”可知，此处需过渡到养猫的注意事项。选项C“你还需要更多地了解猫。”符合语境。故选C。 5. 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because cats are independent and easy to care for. Passage 8 请根据导游的介绍，完成Zibo Barbecue的信息展板，每空仅填一词。并回答问题。 Zibo is a city in Shandong. It became famous for Zibo Barbecue (烧烤). The government holds the Zibo Barbecue Festival on the first day of May. It is an important part of Zibo’s food festival. Zibo makes a barbecue map and holds different events. It shows people the famous barbecue stores, special varieties (品种), performances, beer exhibitions and other ways to provide wonderful barbecue products. Zibo Barbecue is quite different from the Northeastern barbecue. Zibo Barbecue has an unusual feature (特点): small skewers (串肉扞)+small cakes+small onions. This is its special way to eat. “Zibo Barbecue” is Zibo’s new calling card. It’s a good choice for all of you! Zibo Barbecue Zibo is in 1 Province (省). Zibo Barbecue becomes a new calling card of Zibo. It is a part of the food 2 . We can join in Zibo Barbecue Festival on 1st 3 . During the festival, you can visit famous barbecue stores, and eat different kinds of food. Unlike the Northeastern barbecue, Zibo Barbecue has an unusual feature: 4 . Do you like eating barbecue? Why? 5 【答案】1. Shangdong 2. festival 3. May 4. small 5. Yes. Because it’s delicious./No. Because it’s bad for health. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了淄博烧烤的特色及其作为淄博新名片的地位，包括烧烤节的时间和独特吃法。 1. 根据“Zibo is a city in Shandong”可知，淄博位于山东省。故填Shandong。 2. 根据“It is an important part of Zibo’s food festival”可知，它是美食节的重要组成部分。故填festival。 3. 根据“The government holds the Zibo Barbecue Festival on the first day of May”可知，烧烤节在5月1日举办。故填May。 4. 根据“Zibo Barbecue has an unusual feature: small skewers+small cakes+small onions”可知，其特色是“小串+小饼+小葱”的组合。题干要求填一个词，故填small。 5. 开放式问题，根据个人喜好回答即可。故填Yes. Because it’s delicious./No. Because it’s bad for health. Passage 9 阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，并回答5小题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 I don’t like eating candy very much. But every winter in Beijing, I like one kind of candy. It is tanghulu. Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China. 1 Tanghulu is made of fruit. 2 But some tanghulu is made of other fruit. It can be made of oranges, strawberries, grapes, or even pineapples. There is hard candy outside the fruit. Sometimes there is chocolate syrup (糖浆) outside the fruit. 3 That is an apple with sugar candy outside. The apple is on a stick. So you can hold it like a lollipop (棒棒糖). US kids like it very much. 4 One tanghulu vendor (小贩) in Russia sold 8,000 sticks of tanghulu in one day! Russian people think the sweet snack is delicious and special. A．So children like tanghulu very much. B．Usually, the fruit for tanghulu is haws (山楂). C． But now you can see it in almost every Chinese city. D．Tanghulu is also popular in cold countries like Russia. E. Tanghulu is a bit like a candy apple in the United States. Do you like tanghulu? Why or why not? (no more than 20 words) 5 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. Yes, I do. Because it tastes delicious and special. 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统小吃糖葫芦的制作原料、口味特点及其在国内外的受欢迎程度，特别提到它在俄罗斯的火爆销售情况。 1. 根据前句“Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China.”可知此处应介绍糖葫芦的现状，选项C“但现在你在中国的几乎每个城市都能看见它。”符合语境。故选C。 2. 根据前句“Tanghulu is made of fruit.”可知此处应介绍制作糖葫芦的水果原料，选项B“通常糖葫芦是用山楂做的。”符合语境。故选B。 3. 根据后文“That is an apple with sugar candy outside…US kids like it very much.”可知此处应介绍糖葫芦类似美国的糖果苹果，选项E“糖葫芦有点像美国的糖果苹果。”符合语境。故选E。 4. 根据后文“One tanghulu vendor in Russia sold 8,000 sticks tanghulu in one day!”可知此处应说明糖葫芦在俄罗斯的流行，选项D“糖葫芦在俄罗斯等寒冷国家也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。 5. 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it tastes delicious and special. Passage 10 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E5个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意，请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. 1 I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them. Drink enough water. Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you are exercising. 2 Don’t forget to eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after you eat breakfast. Get up a little earlier to have a good breakfast. You may feel well all day long. Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch. 3 They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch. 4 Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food. You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit. Don’t have dinner too late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Because your body needs time to digest (消化) food. A．You need to drink water before you feel thirsty. B．Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. C． Here are five good eating habits for you. D．So, we’d better exercise more in our free time. E. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Do you have breakfast every day? What do you usually have for breakfast? (20 词以内) 5 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. Yes, I do. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. 【导语】本文介绍了五个健康的饮食习惯，如多喝水、吃早餐、避免垃圾食品、每天吃蔬果以及不晚吃晚餐，帮助我们拥有健康生活。 1. 根据“I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.”可知，此处的“them”指代前文提到的内容，结合下文“Drink enough water.” “Don’t forget to eat breakfast.” “Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.”等可知应是对健康饮食习惯的列举，选项C“以下是给你的五个良好的饮食习惯。”承接自然，符合语境。故选C。 2. 根据“You may need even more water when you are exercising.”可知，此句是关于多喝水的建议，选项A“你需要在感到口渴前就喝水。”具体说明饮水时机，与语境衔接合理，符合语境，故选A。 3. 根据“Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch.”可知，此句建议我们午餐吃得清淡，选项B“午餐不要吃垃圾食品或含脂肪过多的食物。”与前句语义一致，是对light lunch的补充说明，符合语境，故选B。 4. 根据“Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.”可知，此句建议我们多吃水果和蔬菜，选项E“每天吃水果和蔬菜。”概括第九段。符合语境，故选E。 5. 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. Passage 11 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 FUN IN THE SUN Are you looking for a new sport? Do you want to try something more exciting? Why not try zorbing? It’s new and it’s different! What is zorbing? Zorbing is a fun outdoor sport. . What do you do? You need a large plastic ball. This is called a zorb. . When you move, the ball moves, too! You know where you’re going and how you’ re moving because you can see through the ball. Lots of people love going down a hill in their zorb. It’s exciting! Is it safe? Yes, it is. . Have fun, but be careful---don’t get hurt! How old do you have to be? To go zorbing, you usually need to be six years old or older. Where can you do it? Click (点击) here to find your favorite place. Is it expensive? Yes, it’s more expensive than other sports. But it’s a great activity for special days. So, are you ready for zorbing? Come and have fun! A．You get inside the ball and run or walk. B．It’s popular in many countries. C． But always do it in a zorbing center and follow the rules. D．There are zorbing centers in many places on the South Island. E. You have to prepare a ball for the sport. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it?(No more than 20 words) 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. One possible version: My favourite sport is volleyball. Because it builds the team spirit. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项名为zorbing的户外运动。文章从多个方面进行介绍，包括zorbing是什么，运动时的具体做法，安全性，适合参与的年龄，可进行的地点以及费用情况等。 1. 根据文章第二段上文“Zorbing is a fun outdoor sport.”可知，上文介绍了zorbing是一项有趣的户外运动，这里需要进一步说明这项运动的情况。选项B“它在许多国家都很受欢迎”符合语境，能够承接上文对zorbing运动进行补充说明。故选B。 2. 根据文章第三段上下文“You need a large plastic ball.…the ball moves, too!”可知，前文提到需要一个大塑料球，后文说当你移动时球也移动。选项A“你进入球内然后跑或走”符合语境，很好地说明了在zorb球里的运动方式，与前后文衔接紧密。故选A。 3. 根据文章第四段上下文“Is it safe? Yes, it is.…don’t get hurt!”可知，后面提到要开心玩但小心别受伤。选项C“但一定要在悠波球运动中心进行并遵守规则”符合语境，说明了保证安全的做法。故选C。 4. 根据文章第六段上文“Where can you do it?”可知，询问你可以在哪里进行这项运动？选项D“南岛的很多地方都有悠波球运动中心”符合语境，回答了进行运动的地点。故选D。 5. 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favourite sport is volleyball. Because it builds the team spirit. Passage 12 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can’t throw the dog away like a toy when you don’t like it any more. ________. Just like people, all dogs are different. Sometimes, it is not easy for you to find a right one. Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot. ________ And they are like babies, they cannot tell you what they want. ________ you will enjoy the time when you play with them. They somehow know when you are sad and will stay with you to make you feel better. They know when you are happy and they will be happy too! The way to win a dog’s heart is to give it good food. ________ Don’t you see their shining eyes when you are eating? But remember never to give chocolate to them no matter how they want. Chocolate is bad for dogs. It makes them very, very sick. Also, don’t play with them while they are eating. A．So keeping a dog could be a hard thing to do. B．They are always thinking of food. C． Some are very noisy, but some are not. D．But keeping a dog can make you happy too. E. They want to know what is wrong with you. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it?（回答不超过 20个词） 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. Pandas, because they’re cute. 【导语】本文讲述了养狗的一些特点和注意事项。 1. 根据“Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can’t throw the dog away like a toy when you don’t like it any more.”可知，养狗是一辈子的事情，不喜欢了也不能丢掉，所以养狗可能很难，A项“所以养狗可能是一件很难的事情。”符合语境。故选A。 2. 根据“Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot.”可知，此处应继续介绍狗的不同，C项“有些很吵，但有些不吵。”符合语境。故选C。 3. 根据“you will enjoy the time when you play with them.”可知，养狗使人开心，D项“但是养狗也能让你快乐。”符合语境。故选D。 4. 根据“The way to win a dog’s heart is to give it good food.”可知，狗喜欢食物，B项“它们总是想着食物。”符合语境。故选B。 5. 此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Pandas, because they’re cute. Passage 13 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。 Tina: What’s your favourite animal, Peter? Peter: Pandas. Tina: 1 Peter: Because they’re very cute! Tina: Yes, they look lovely, especially its two big eyes. Let’s go and see them. Peter: Oh, there they are! They can’t run fast like other animals, but they can climb to the top of the trees. 2 Tina: Yes, they are! Where are they from? Peter: Look here! 3 It’s hot there, so they like standing under trees. It helps them stay cool. Tina: They’re so smart. What do they eat? Peter: Small plants, I think. Tina: I have an apple. Peter: 4 It’s not good for them. Tina: I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．I like how they walk. B．They’re good climbers! C． It says they’re from Africa. D．Don’t feed them with your apple! E. Why do you like them so much? What’s your favourite animal? Why? (不超过15词) 5 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. My favourite animal is the giraffe because it has a long neck. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文是一段关于熊猫的对话，Tina和Peter交流了对熊猫的喜爱原因、熊猫的本领、来自哪里以及饮食相关内容。 1. 根据“Because they’re very cute!”可知，Tina问的是喜欢熊猫的原因，选项E “你为什么这么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选E。 2. 根据“They can’t run fast like other animals, but they can climb to the top of the trees.”可知，说的是熊猫的攀爬能力，选项B “它们是优秀的攀爬者！”符合语境。故选B。 3. 根据“Where are they from?”可知，回答的是熊猫来自哪里，选项C “上面说它们来自非洲。”符合语境。故选C。 4. 根据“I have an apple.”以及“It’s not good for them.”可知，Peter提醒不要用苹果喂熊猫，选项D “别用你的苹果喂它们！”符合语境。故选D。 5. 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favourite animal is the giraffe because it has a long neck. Passage 14 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回第5小题。 Helen likes sports and she does some sports every day. 1 She finds it both fun and relaxing to play. Volleyball is not hard for Helen. In fact, she’s quite good at it. She thinks the game is exciting and it helps her relax after a long day at school. After school, Helen and her classmates often play volleyball together for an hour. They have a great time running around and trying to score points. 2 It’s a way to bond (增强信任关系) with friends and stay fit. When she gets home in the evening. Helen likes to sit back and watch volleyball games on TV. 3 Helen loves volleyball so much that she joins the school’s volleyball club. She is also an excellent member of the school’s volleyball team. 4 Volleyball is not just a sport for Helen. It’s a big part of her life that brings her joy and keeps her healthy. A．She practises a lot and helps the team win many matches. B．Of all the sports, her favourite is volleyball. C． She learns new skills by watching the volleyball players. D．It’s not just a game for them. E. She has a lot of volleyballs. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your favourite sport? How often do you do that sport? (回答不超过20个词) 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favourite sport is basketball and I play it twice a week. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过描述Helen对排球的热爱和参与排球活动的经历，展现了排球在她生活中的重要性。 1. 根据下文“She finds it both fun and relaxing to play.”和“Volleyball is not hard for Helen.”可知，海伦发现排球不难，觉得打排球既有趣又放松，所以此处应该引出排球；选项B“在所有运动中，她最喜欢的是排球。”符合语境。故选 B。 2. 根据下文“They have a great time running around and trying to score points.” 以及后文“It’s a way to bond with friends and stay fit.”可知，他们打排球很开心，这不仅是一场比赛，还能增进朋友关系和保持健康；选项D“这对他们来说不仅仅是一场比赛。”符合语境。故选D。 3. 根据上文“Helen likes to sit back and watch volleyball games on TV.”可知，海伦喜欢在电视上看排球比赛，那么此处应说明观看排球比赛的目的；选项C“她通过观看排球运动员学习新技术。”符合语境。故选C。 4. 根据上文“She is also an excellent member of the school’s volleyball team.”可知，海伦是校排球队的优秀成员，那么此处应进一步说明她在校排球队的活动情况；选项A“她练习很多，帮助球队赢得了很多比赛。”符合语境。故选A。 5. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favourite sport is basketball and I play it twice a week. 16 / 17乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考 任务型阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训（浙江专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 特 训 范 围 Unit 1 Animal friends Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Unit 3 Keep Fit Unit 4 Eat Well Passage 1 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五幅配图中选出与材料相匹配的图片 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一小题。 Staying healthyYour body is alive, and, like all life on Earth, it needs water and food to stay healthy. It also needs a good amount of sleep and exercise. 1 For your body to function well, it needs to have enough time to rest. When we sleep, our bodies can repair themselves and grow. 2 Brushing our teeth helps to stop tooth decay and gum disease, and washing our hands before eating stops us from spreading germs. 3 A balanced diet is needed to stay healthy. It is important to eat a variety of foods from the five main food groups. 4 Our bodies need to be active to stay healthy. We need to work out to keep our muscles strong and our organs in tip-top shape.   A．  B．  C．   D．  E. Are you healthy? Why or why not? (No more than 15 words) 5 Passage 2 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Interviewer: Tim, congratulations! How did you start swimming? Tim: Thanks! I wasn’t very strong as a kid. I often got sick. They just hoped to make me stronger. Interviewer: That sounds like a good idea. Tim: Yes! I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now. Interviewer: That’s great to hear. Tim: Something funny happened. I joined a swimming race at the age of ten. I swam just for fun. But to everyone’s surprise, I won! Then I realized that swimming helped me so much. Interviewer: Wonderful! Do you want to share some words with our audience? Tim: Of course. Everyone should have a try! A．Did it work? B．Then who helped you learn swim? C． So my parents took me to the pool. D．Then how did you become a swimmer? E. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What is your favorite sport? Why?（不超过15个单词） Passage 3 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。 We students have busy lives. We have many courses (课程) and activities every day. We usually have a lot of homework to do. But we need to stay healthy. Here are three things we can do to keep healthy. Exercise It is important to do some exercise once or twice a day. ________ We can also do some sports like playing football, going swimming or jumping rope. ________ It is important to eat balanced meals three times a day and to have enough fruit and vegetables. Fast food is delicious, but we should eat it less, because it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar. Have living good habits ________ Go to bed early. Always get enough sleep. It can help us do better at school! ________ Then we can have a happy life every day. A．It can make us put on weight. B．Eat good food every day. C． Healthy habits will help us do well every day. D．If we follow these ideas, we can have a healthy body. E. If we have time, go for a walk or go to school by bike. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Which of the above things do you think is the most important? Why? (no more than 25words) Passage 4 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 THE GYM RULES Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed (允许) to play inside the gym without parents.   1 Only sports non-marking shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed.   2 No food or drinks(other than water)allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed.   3 Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use.   4 No dunking or hanging from the basketball rims. Be kind to others who are sharing the space. Be safe and have fun. It’s important that everyone respects and follows the rules above. If you break the rules in the gym, you will lose the right to use the gym. A． B． C．   D．  E. Write down a new gym rule in no more than 10 words. （回答不多于10词。） 5 Passage 5 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意，请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 The library is a special place for reading, studying and getting knowledge. To make sure everyone can have a good time here, there are some important rules. 1 The library is a place where people come to read books and study. You should talk in a very low voice, or better not talk at all if not necessary. When you walk, do it quietly. Don’t make noise. Shh! Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness. 2 First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books. Second, you need to return the books on time. If you keep them too long, you may not be able to borrow more books later. Also, take good care of the books. Don’t write on them or damage them. Your behavior (行为) in the library matters. Don’t throw your trash everywhere. 3 Be polite to other people. If you want to take a book from the shelf, do it carefully and put it back in the right place when you finish. Don’t run around in the library. It’s not safe and can be a bother to others. 4 Keep your phone on silent mode. If you need to make a call, leave the library. You can use your laptop for study, but don’t play games or watch videos that make noise. In short, these library rules are made to help everyone. By following the rules of quietness, borrowing, behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge. A．Put your litter in the bin. B．When using phones in the library, there are rules too. C． The first and most important rule is to keep quiet. D．If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow. E. You can sleep on the library tables during breaks. 5. Why is it important to follow the library rules?（15词以内） 5 Passage 6 Guide: Welcome to Amazing Life. Let’s look at these animals. They use camouflage (伪装) in different ways. Visitor 1: Camouflage? Guide: It helps some animals to find food, but others use it because they don’t want to become food. Take polar bears for example. Visitor 1: Polar bears? Guide: Polar bears have white fur. So, they hide well in the snow when hunting. Visitor 2: That’s interesting. Any other animals? Guide: It looks like an ocean-floor rock. If a fish touches a stonefish by mistake, the stonefish attacks it and eats it. The stonefish uses camouflage to get food. Visitor 2: Any more examples? Guide: Yes, Grey tree frogs in North America look like tree branches (树枝) and use camouflage to hide. Visitors: Wonderful! Thanks for telling us about these. A．Amazing B．Look at the stonefish C． People should protect animals D．How does it help animals E. How do polar bears use camouflage 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What do you think of the animal camouflage? (不超过10词) Passage 7 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯 (选项中有一项多余)，并回答第5小题。 There are many different kinds of cats in the world. People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet. 1 Cats can live alone (独自地). For most people in cities, they have no much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that’s OK. 2 So if you have to go away for a day, a cat can stay at home alone. Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat, like mice and fish. 3 Pet cats like them very much. And they are also good for cats. So it’s not difficult to feed them. 4 Whiskers (胡须) are useful and important for a cat. The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. So, if you get a pet cat, never cut its whiskers. A．Let’s get to know the reasons. B．This makes the cat look very beautiful. C． You also need to know more about cats.   D．There are different kinds of cat food now. E. People don’t need to walk them like dogs. Do you want to keep a cat? Why or why not? (答案不超过15个单词) 5 Passage 8 请根据导游的介绍，完成Zibo Barbecue的信息展板，每空仅填一词。并回答问题。 Zibo is a city in Shandong. It became famous for Zibo Barbecue (烧烤). The government holds the Zibo Barbecue Festival on the first day of May. It is an important part of Zibo’s food festival. Zibo makes a barbecue map and holds different events. It shows people the famous barbecue stores, special varieties (品种), performances, beer exhibitions and other ways to provide wonderful barbecue products. Zibo Barbecue is quite different from the Northeastern barbecue. Zibo Barbecue has an unusual feature (特点): small skewers (串肉扞)+small cakes+small onions. This is its special way to eat. “Zibo Barbecue” is Zibo’s new calling card. It’s a good choice for all of you! Zibo Barbecue Zibo is in 1 Province (省). Zibo Barbecue becomes a new calling card of Zibo. It is a part of the food 2 . We can join in Zibo Barbecue Festival on 1st 3 . During the festival, you can visit famous barbecue stores, and eat different kinds of food. Unlike the Northeastern barbecue, Zibo Barbecue has an unusual feature: 4 . Do you like eating barbecue? Why? 5 Passage 9 阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，并回答5小题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 I don’t like eating candy very much. But every winter in Beijing, I like one kind of candy. It is tanghulu. Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China. 1 Tanghulu is made of fruit. 2 But some tanghulu is made of other fruit. It can be made of oranges, strawberries, grapes, or even pineapples. There is hard candy outside the fruit. Sometimes there is chocolate syrup (糖浆) outside the fruit. 3 That is an apple with sugar candy outside. The apple is on a stick. So you can hold it like a lollipop (棒棒糖). US kids like it very much. 4 One tanghulu vendor (小贩) in Russia sold 8,000 sticks of tanghulu in one day! Russian people think the sweet snack is delicious and special. A．So children like tanghulu very much. B．Usually, the fruit for tanghulu is haws (山楂). C． But now you can see it in almost every Chinese city. D．Tanghulu is also popular in cold countries like Russia. E. Tanghulu is a bit like a candy apple in the United States. Do you like tanghulu? Why or why not? (no more than 20 words) 5 Passage 10 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E5个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意，请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. 1 I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them. Drink enough water. Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you are exercising. 2 Don’t forget to eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after you eat breakfast. Get up a little earlier to have a good breakfast. You may feel well all day long. Try to eat light (清淡的) lunch. 3 They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch. 4 Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food. You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit. Don’t have dinner too late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Because your body needs time to digest (消化) food. A．You need to drink water before you feel thirsty. B．Don’t eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. C． Here are five good eating habits for you. D．So, we’d better exercise more in our free time. E. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Do you have breakfast every day? What do you usually have for breakfast? (20 词以内) 5 Passage 11 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 FUN IN THE SUN Are you looking for a new sport? Do you want to try something more exciting? Why not try zorbing? It’s new and it’s different! What is zorbing? Zorbing is a fun outdoor sport. . What do you do? You need a large plastic ball. This is called a zorb. . When you move, the ball moves, too! You know where you’re going and how you’ re moving because you can see through the ball. Lots of people love going down a hill in their zorb. It’s exciting! Is it safe? Yes, it is. . Have fun, but be careful---don’t get hurt! How old do you have to be? To go zorbing, you usually need to be six years old or older. Where can you do it? Click (点击) here to find your favorite place. Is it expensive? Yes, it’s more expensive than other sports. But it’s a great activity for special days. So, are you ready for zorbing? Come and have fun! A．You get inside the ball and run or walk. B．It’s popular in many countries. C． But always do it in a zorbing center and follow the rules. D．There are zorbing centers in many places on the South Island. E. You have to prepare a ball for the sport. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it?(No more than 20 words) Passage 12 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can’t throw the dog away like a toy when you don’t like it any more. ________. Just like people, all dogs are different. Sometimes, it is not easy for you to find a right one. Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot. ________ And they are like babies, they cannot tell you what they want. ________ you will enjoy the time when you play with them. They somehow know when you are sad and will stay with you to make you feel better. They know when you are happy and they will be happy too! The way to win a dog’s heart is to give it good food. ________ Don’t you see their shining eyes when you are eating? But remember never to give chocolate to them no matter how they want. Chocolate is bad for dogs. It makes them very, very sick. Also, don’t play with them while they are eating. A．So keeping a dog could be a hard thing to do. B．They are always thinking of food. C． Some are very noisy, but some are not. D．But keeping a dog can make you happy too. E. They want to know what is wrong with you. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it?（回答不超过 20个词） Passage 13 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。 Tina: What’s your favourite animal, Peter? Peter: Pandas. Tina: 1 Peter: Because they’re very cute! Tina: Yes, they look lovely, especially its two big eyes. Let’s go and see them. Peter: Oh, there they are! They can’t run fast like other animals, but they can climb to the top of the trees. 2 Tina: Yes, they are! Where are they from? Peter: Look here! 3 It’s hot there, so they like standing under trees. It helps them stay cool. Tina: They’re so smart. What do they eat? Peter: Small plants, I think. Tina: I have an apple. Peter: 4 It’s not good for them. Tina: I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．I like how they walk. B．They’re good climbers! C． It says they’re from Africa. D．Don’t feed them with your apple! E. Why do you like them so much? What’s your favourite animal? Why? (不超过15词) 5 Passage 14 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回第5小题。 Helen likes sports and she does some sports every day. 1 She finds it both fun and relaxing to play. Volleyball is not hard for Helen. In fact, she’s quite good at it. She thinks the game is exciting and it helps her relax after a long day at school. After school, Helen and her classmates often play volleyball together for an hour. They have a great time running around and trying to score points. 2 It’s a way to bond (增强信任关系) with friends and stay fit. When she gets home in the evening. Helen likes to sit back and watch volleyball games on TV. 3 Helen loves volleyball so much that she joins the school’s volleyball club. She is also an excellent member of the school’s volleyball team. 4 Volleyball is not just a sport for Helen. It’s a big part of her life that brings her joy and keeps her healthy. A．She practises a lot and helps the team win many matches. B．Of all the sports, her favourite is volleyball. C． She learns new skills by watching the volleyball players. D．It’s not just a game for them. E. She has a lot of volleyballs. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What’s your favourite sport? How often do you do that sport? (回答不超过20个词) 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $