内容正文:
考前特训
期中考 单句语法填空 仿真模拟 考前特训(浙江专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Animal friends
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Unit 4 Eat Well
1.The boy ________ (not watch) TV yesterday evening.
【答案】didn’t watch
【详解】句意:这个男孩昨天晚上没看电视。根据“yesterday evening”可知时态是一般过去时,否定句应借助助动词did,后接not,缩写为didn’t;助动词后接动词用原形,watch“观看”,动词原形。故填didn’t watch。
2.If you are in ________, you may ask for help from the policemen. (danger)
【答案】danger
【详解】句意:如果你遇到危险,可以向警察求助。空前有介词in,结合所给单词可知,in danger意为“处于危险中”,故填danger。
3.Jack doesn’t like fast food, and Mike doesn’t like it ________.
【答案】either
【详解】句意:Jack不喜欢快餐,Mike也不喜欢。根据句中“doesn’t like”是否定句,表示“也不……”,应使用either放在句末;too通常用于肯定句中。故填either。
4.It ________ (be) windy last week.
【答案】was
【详解】句意:上周天气刮风。根据“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语为it,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,be动词的过去式为was。故填was。
5.The cat ________ (not sleep) well last night.
【答案】didn’t sleep
【详解】句意:这只猫昨晚没有睡好。结合“last night”可知,该句子描述的是过去发生的动作,且是否定句,因此需要使用助动词“did”加“not”构成否定,动词“sleep”用原形。故填didn’t sleep。
6.The National Anti-Fraud (反诈) Centre is ________ app that helps people not to be cheated (被骗).
【答案】an
【详解】句意:国家反诈中心是一款帮助人们不被骗的应用程序。 根据“app”是可数名词单数,且发音以元音音素 /æ/ 开头,可知此处需用不定冠词表示“一款”。不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词前。故填an。
7.If you want to be healthy, you need ________ (exercise) every day.
【答案】to exercise
【详解】句意:如果你想要健康,你需要每天锻炼。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,应用不定式作宾语。故填to exercise。
8.Mary is very helpful. She can take ________ of her younger sister.
【答案】care
【详解】句意:玛丽很乐于助人,她能照顾她的妹妹。根据“She can take…of her younger sister”可知,此处需要表达“照顾”的含义。take care of表示“照顾、照料”,符合语境。故填care。
9.Elephants are very _______ (play) and love to play in the water.
【答案】playful
【详解】句意:大象非常爱玩,喜欢在水中玩耍。根据“love to play in the water”及提示词可知,此处表达大象非常爱玩。play“玩”,动词,空处位于are后面,用形容词playful“爱玩的”,作表语。故填playful。
10.Every afternoon, Jane sits ________ (quiet) by the window and reads a book.
【答案】quietly
【详解】句意:每天下午,Jane安静地坐在窗边读书。根据“Jane sits ... (quiet) by the window”可知,此处修饰动词“sits”需用副词形式,表示“安静地”。quiet的副词形式为quietly。故填quietly。
11.—How many ________ (rule) are there in your school?
—About eight.
【答案】rules
【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少条规则?——大约八条。根据“How many…are there…”可知,横线处需填名词复数形式,rule“规则”,名词,其复数形式为rules。故填rules。
12.Our head teacher is ________ (kind) to us, but she is strict in our studies.
【答案】kind
【详解】句意:我们的班主任对我们很和蔼,但她对我们的学习很严格。根据“Our head teacher is …to us”可知,横线处需填形容词作表语,kind“和蔼的”,形容词,符合题意。故填kind。
13.She wants ________ (go) to the aquarium next week.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:她想下星期去水族馆。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,是固定短语。故填to go。
14.Can Uncle Bob arrive _________ Tianjin in the evening? (填入一介词)
【答案】in
【详解】句意:鲍勃叔叔晚上能到天津吗?空后的“Tianjin”表示大地点,此处应用介词in,arrive in“到达”,是固定词组。故填in。
15.How about ________ (order) some juice?
【答案】ordering
【详解】句意:点一些果汁怎么样?括号内order作动词时,意为“订购”;根据“How about”中about为介词可知,动词order应变为动名词ordering,作介词的宾语。故填ordering。
16.Tony goes to the club ________ (one) a week.
【答案】once
【详解】句意:托尼每周去一次俱乐部。根据“Tony goes to the club...(one) a week.”可知,此处应是表达去俱乐部的频率,once a week“每周一次”。故填once。
17.I look forward to ________ from my mother soon. (hear)
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:我期待很快收到妈妈的来信。根据“I look forward to... from my mother soon”以及所给词“hear”可知,固定短语“look forward to doing sth.”,意为“期待做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词形式,所以此处应用hear的动名词形式hearing。故填hearing。
18.Do you enjoy ________ (listen) to music?
【答案】listening
【详解】句意:你喜欢听音乐吗?enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词形式listening。故填listening。
19.We must ________ (keep) our classroom clean and tidy.
【答案】keep
【详解】句意:我们必须保持教室干净整洁。must是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填keep。
20.—________ are these elephants from? (用合适的疑问词补全对话)
—The elephants are from South Africa.
【答案】Where
【详解】句意:——这些大象来自哪里?——这些大象来自南非。根据答语“The elephants are from South Africa.”可知,问句询问大象来自哪里。疑问词where“哪里”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Where。
21.What’s the weather like? It’s ________ (wind) and we are flying kites.
【答案】windy
【详解】句意:天气怎么样?有风,我们正在放风筝。此处应用形容词windy表示“有风的”,描述当前的天气状况,作表语。故填windy。
22.Adam is a friendly boy because he can look _______ everyone around him.
【答案】after
【详解】句意:亚当是个友好的男孩,因为他能照顾身边的每个人。look after是固定短语,意为“照顾;照料”。根据“Adam is a friendly boy”以及语境可知,此处表达的是他能照顾身边的人,应用look after,故填after。
23.We have more school ________ (bus) this term.
【答案】buses
【详解】句意:这学期我们有更多的校车。bus是可数名词,根据“more”可知,名词应用复数。故填buses。
24.The clothes shop sells ________ (jacket) in different colours at very good prices.
【答案】jackets
【详解】句意:这家服装店以非常优惠的价格出售各种颜色的夹克。根据“in different colours”可知不是一件夹克,jacket可数名词,应用复数形式。故填jackets。
25.Students can’t eat any ________ (snack) in the classroom.
【答案】snacks
【详解】句意:学生们不能在教室里吃零食。snack“零食”,此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填snacks。
26.Good eating ________ (habit) are helpful to our health.
【答案】habits
【详解】句意:良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康有帮助。空处位于eating后are前,填可数名词复数作主语。habit“习惯”,可数名词,其复数为habits。故填habits。
27.I want three ________ (sandwich).
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意:我想要三个三明治。sandwich“三明治”,可数名词;空前有three,修饰名词复数,sandwiches为复数,作宾语。故填sandwiches。
28.Tigers ________ (usual) live in the forest.
【答案】usually
【详解】句意:老虎通常住在森林。根据“Tigers...live in the forest.”及所给单词可知,此处表示老虎通常住在森林。此处需要使用副词来修饰动词live;usual的副词形式为usually。故填usually。
29.The koalas come from ________ (Australian).
【答案】Australia
【详解】句意:考拉来自澳大利亚。根据“The koalas come from”可知,此处指的考拉来自澳大利亚,设空处应该填国家名Australia。故填Australia。
30.The nurse looks ________ the children well.
【答案】after
【详解】句意:这位护士把孩子们照顾得很好。根据“The nurse looks…the children well.”的语境可知,此处指把孩子们照顾得很好,look after“照顾”,是固定搭配。故填after。
31.Tom, ________ (not be) worried. I’ll help you.
【答案】don’t be
【详解】句意:汤姆,不要担心。我会帮助你。此处是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形,故填don’t be。
32.We all know the giant panda is ________ national animal. (we)
【答案】our
【详解】句意:我们都知道大熊猫是我们的国兽。修饰名词“national animal”,填形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,故填our。
33.Be really careful when making friends with ________ online, or you will be cheated (欺骗). (strange)
【答案】strangers
【详解】句意:在网上与陌生人交朋友时一定要非常小心,否则你会被骗。结合语境和提示词,“strangers”是strange的名词复数形式,意为“陌生人”。因为和网上的多个陌生人交友这种情况比较常见,所以用复数形式表泛指。故填strangers。
34.My mum made some delicious ______ (sandwich) for the picnic.
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意:我妈妈为野餐做了一些美味的三明治。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词作宾语,空格前为“some”,故此处应用名词sandwich的复数形式,故填sandwiches。
35.Mr. Li often ________ (teach) us ________ (write) stories.
【答案】 teaches to write
【详解】句意:李先生经常教我们写故事。根据“often”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语Mr. Li为第三人称单数,第一个空填动词第三人称单数形式teaches;teach sb. to do sth.表示“教某人做某事”,第二个空填动词不定式。故填teaches;to write。
36.Lucy’s pencil box is the same colour as ________, so I take it by mistake. (I)
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:露西的铅笔盒和我的颜色一样,所以我错拿了她的。根据“Lucy’s pencil box is the same colour as”可知此处指她的铅笔盒和我的铅笔盒颜色一样,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。
37.Slow down, please. You ________ (must) ride so fast in the streets.
【答案】mustn’t
【详解】句意:请慢下来。你不可以在街上骑得这么快。must“必须”是情态动词。根据句意“慢下来”可知,此处表示“禁止,不可以”,因此用must not (mustn’t)。故填mustn’t。
38.Let’s ________ (save) elephants. We can think of some ways to care for them.
【答案】save
【详解】句意:让我们拯救大象。我们可以想出一些方法来照顾他们。Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,应填save。故填save。
39.His ________ (speak) is not clear. We can’t understand him well.
【答案】speaking
【详解】句意:他的讲话不清楚,我们听不太懂。形容词性物主代词“His”后接名词,“speaking”意为“讲话、发言”,符合语境。故填speaking。
40.How beautiful the park is! Let’s ________ (take) some photos here.
【答案】take
【详解】句意:这个公园多么漂亮啊!让我们在这里拍些照片吧。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,因此这里应用动词原形。故填take。
41.Our Chinese teacher always ________ (encourage) us to read more books.
【答案】encourages
【详解】句意:我们的语文老师总是鼓励我们多读书。根据“always”可知,本句描述经常发生的事情,应该用一般现在时,主语Our Chinese teacher是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填encourages。
42.Can you ________ (swim) in the river?
【答案】swim
【详解】句意:你会在河里游泳吗?swim“游泳”,“Can”接动词原形。故填swim。
43.You mustn’t ________ (run) in the hallways.
【答案】run
【详解】句意:你不准在走廊里奔跑。must是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填run。
44.In many ________, people have birthday cakes with candles. (country)
【答案】countries
【详解】句意:在许多国家,人们的生日蛋糕都带有蜡烛。根据many可知,此处用名词复数;country的复数形式变y为i,再加es。故填countries。
45.—Emma, is this tennis racket ________?
—Yes, that’s ________. Thank you.
【答案】 yours mine
【详解】句意:——Emma,这个网球拍是你的吗?——是的,那是我的。谢谢。第一空填yours“你的”,名词性物主代词,相当于“your + 名词”,此处指“your tennis racket”。第二空填mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,相当于“my + 名词”,此处指“my tennis racket”。故填yours;mine。
46.Linda is never absent ________ classes.
【答案】from
【详解】句意:琳达从不缺课。be absent from“缺席”,是固定搭配。故填from。
47.—________ is the girl?
—She is my cousin Helen.
【答案】Who
【详解】句意:——那个女孩是谁?——她是我的表妹海伦。根据“She is my cousin Helen.”可知此处询问那个女孩是谁,疑问词用who,句首首字母大写。故填Who。
48.—Is that all?
—No, one _________ (many) thing. Don’t forget to cover it.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:——就这些吗?——不,还有一件事。别忘了把它盖上。根据后一句“Don’t forget to cover it.”以及所给单词可知,应填many的比较级形式more,作定语,修饰后面的名词thing,表示还有一件事。one more thing“还有一件事”。故填more。
49.—Excuse me, Tom. Would you like ________ (help) me with my English?
—Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,汤姆。你愿意帮助我学习英语吗?——当然,我愿意。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”。故填to help。
50.Does Jack ____ (do) his homework every day?
【答案】do
【详解】句意:杰克每天做他的家庭作业吗?do“做”,助动词Does后应跟动词原形。故填do。
51.Some people are afraid (害怕) of ________ (shark) because they have big teeth.
【答案】sharks
【详解】句意:有些人害怕鲨鱼,因为它们有大牙齿。根据“they have big teeth”可知,空格处填可数名词复数。故填sharks。
52.One of the ________ (giraffe) is very tall. It can eat the leaves on the tree.
【答案】giraffes
【详解】句意:其中一只长颈鹿非常高。它可以吃树上的叶子。根据空格前“One of the”,结合所给词可知,此处考查固定搭配:one of + 复数名词,意为“……之一”符合语境,所以此处 giraffe 要用复数形式 giraffes。故填giraffes。
53.Elien ________ (move) to Japan last week.
【答案】moved
【详解】句意:埃利恩上周搬去了日本。根据“last week ”可知,本句是一般过去时,move的过去式是moved。故填moved。
54.You can’t ________ (wear) a hat in class.
【答案】wear
【详解】句意:你不能在课堂上戴帽子。情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填wear。
55.The special red bridge was made of 22,000 pieces of red _________ (paper).
【答案】paper
【详解】句意:这座特殊的红桥是用22000张红纸做成的。paper“纸”是不可数名词,所以不需要变化。故填paper。
56.Many children don’t like spiders because they are ________ (scare).
【答案】scary
【详解】句意:许多孩子不喜欢蜘蛛,因为它们很吓人。scare“害怕”,名词或动词。此处应用形容词作表语,表示“吓人的”,scary“吓人的”符合语境。故填scary。
57.Tom speaks English ______ (well) than me, so I want to learn from her.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:Tom的英语说得比我好,所以我想向她学习。根据“than”可知,空处需比较级,且空处修饰动词speaks,填副词比较级。well“令人满意地”,副词,比较级为better。故填better。
58.We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many ________ (tomato) do we need?
【答案】tomatoes
【详解】句意:我们要做蔬菜沙拉。我们需要多少西红柿?many修饰可数名词复数,tomato的复数形式为tomatoes,意为“西红柿”。故填tomatoes。
59.The birds ______ (sing) beautifully in the tree every morning.
【答案】sing
【详解】句意:鸟儿每天早晨在树上唱得很美。every morning是一般现在时的标志,主语The birds是复数,动词用原形。故填sing。
60.Children should ________ (learn) to take care of themselves.
【答案】learn
【详解】句意:孩子们应该学着照顾他们自己。情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填learn。
61.Wendy ________ (have) to take care of her little brother.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:温迪必须照顾她的弟弟。此句时态为一般现在时,主语Wendy是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式has。故填has。
62. Please give me some _________ (advise) on how to learn maths well.
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:请给我一些关于如何学好数学的建议。根据“some… on how to learn maths well”可知,此处应填名词,动词advise的名词形式为advice,为不可数名词。故填advice。
63.A ________ change in the weather forced us to cancel our plan. (suddenly)
【答案】sudden
【详解】句意:天气的突然变化迫使我们取消了计划。suddenly“突然”,副词;修饰名词“change”应用形容词sudden“突然的”。故填sudden。
64.He ________ (exercise) three times a week.
【答案】exercises
【详解】句意:他一周锻炼三次。exercise“锻炼”,动词。根据时间状语“three times a week”可知,此句表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时态,主语是“He”,谓语动词用单三。故填exercises。
65.Mr and Mrs Green will come to see our grandma ________ tomorrow morning.
【答案】sometime
【详解】句意:格林先生和夫人明天上午某个时候要来看我们的奶奶。 根据“tomorrow morning”可知,这里表示明天上午某个时间,所以应用副词sometime,表示“在某时”。故填sometime。
66.Teachers here are ________ (friend) to their students.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:这的老师对他们的学生都很友好。be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”,固定搭配。其中friendly为形容词, 意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
67.The ________ of the trees need to be very strong to fight against the upcoming storm. (branch)
【答案】branches
【详解】句意:树枝需要非常强壮才能对抗即将到来的风暴。根据谓语动词“need”可知,此处主语用复数形式branches,意为“树枝”。故填branches。
68.Only some people ________ in keeping fit. (succeed)
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:只有一些人在保持健康方面取得成功。根据“Only some people...in keeping fit.”可知,句中“succeed in doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“成功做某事”。句子描述的是一般情况,主语“some people”是复数,所以用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填succeed。
69.His ________ (hear) is very good. He can hear very well.
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:他的听力很好。他能听得很清楚。his意为“他的”,是形容词性物主代词,需填入名词作主语,hear是动词,其名词形式hearing意为“听力”,符合语境。故填hearing。
70.Tom is good at ________ (draw). He can draw very well.
【答案】drawing
【详解】句意:Tom擅长画画。他能画得非常好。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,draw“画画”,动词,其动名词为drawing。故填drawing。
71.Please don’t ________ (talking) with others. You should focus on the teacher in class.
【答案】talk
【详解】句意:请不要和别人讲话,在课上你应该专心听老师讲。该句为祈使句的否定句,don’t后接动词原形。故填talk。
72.I’m not sure. ________ she is an English teacher.
【答案】Maybe
【详解】句意:我不确定。也许她是一位英语老师。根据“I’m not sure.”可知此处表示没有把握的推测,maybe“也许”,句首首字母要大写。故填Maybe。
73.You should be very ________ (care) when you do your homework, David.
【答案】careful
【详解】句意:大卫,你做作业时应该非常小心。根据“when you do your homework, David”可知是指做作业时应该非常小心。careful“小心的”,故填careful。
74.Good ________ (lucking)! I hope it goes well.
【答案】luck
【详解】句意:祝你好运!祝你一切顺利。此处是一个名词,“lucking”是形容词,其名词形式为“luck”,意为“运气”。在英语中,在祝愿某人好运时,我们通常使用“Good luck!”表示“好的运气”。故填luck。
75.The ________ (mouse) are in the hole.
【答案】mice
【详解】句意:老鼠在洞里。根据空格后的“are”可知,主语是复数,mouse的复数是mice。故填mice。
76.Tom is a ________ boy. He always makes us laugh. (fun)
【答案】funny
【详解】句意:汤姆是个有趣的男孩。他总是让我们发笑。此处修饰名词boy用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。
77.What about ________ (order) some beef noodles and dumplings?
【答案】ordering
【详解】句意:点一些牛肉面和饺子怎么样?order“订购”,动词;“What about doing sth.”表示“做某事怎么样”,此处应用ordering。故填ordering。
78.There are many ways to keep __________, such as jogging and swimming.
【答案】fit/healthy
【详解】句意:有许多方法可以保持健康,例如慢跑和游泳。根据“jogging and swimming”可知,慢跑和游泳是保持健康的方式,keep fit/healthy“保持健康”。故填fit/healthy。
79.There is a tall ________ (build) between the gym and the library.
【答案】building
【详解】句意:体育馆和图书馆之间有一座高楼。a tall building“一座高楼”,故填building。
80.It’s ________(make)of wood and glass.
【答案】made
【详解】句意:它是用木头和玻璃做的。根据“It’s…(make)of wood and glass.”可知,此处表示它是用木头和玻璃做的,be made of“由……制成”。故填made。
81.Why do you like ___________ (fox) so much?
【答案】foxes
【详解】句意:你为什么这么喜欢狐狸?fox“狐狸”为可数名词,本句表达的是 “喜欢狐狸这一类动物”,通常用复数形式foxes,表泛指。故填foxes。
82.Tommy and Jimmy are new students in our class. ________ favorite sport is basketball. (They)
【答案】Their
【详解】句意:汤米和吉米是我们班的新学生。他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。They“他们”,此处修饰名词sport,用形容词性物主代词Their“他们的”。故填Their。
83.Be ________ (care)! The cup is full of hot water.
【答案】careful
【详解】句意:小心!杯子装满热水。be careful表示“小心”,be动词是系动词,后接形容词作表语,care的形容词形式为careful。故填careful。
84.Jia Kang Ge’s videos interested more _________ (tour) around the world to visit China this year.
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意:今年,甲亢哥的视频吸引了更多来自世界各地的游客来中国旅游。根据“Jia Kang Ge’s videos interested more...around the world to visit China this year.”可知,甲亢哥的视频吸引了更多来自世界各地的游客来中国旅游,空格处应为名词tourist“游客”,再根据“more”可知,应使用复数形式tourists。故填tourists。
85.The plateau is quiet. In my heart, it is ________ (good) than any other place.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:高原很安静。在我心里,它比其他任何地方都好。根据“than”可知,空格处需填形容词的比较级形式。good的比较级形式为“better”,故填better。
86.I would strongly ________ against going out on your own. (advice)
【答案】advise
【详解】句意:我强烈建议你不要一个人出去。advice“建议”,是名词,此处作谓语,用动词,位于情态动词would后,用动词原形,故填advise。
87.Basketball can build team spirit because we win or __________ as a team.
【答案】lose
【详解】句意:篮球可以培养团队精神,因为我们作为一个团队赢或输。根据“win”可知,与“赢”对应的是动词lose“输”,用原形与“win”成并列结构。故填lose。
88.He ________ (need) ________ (eat) a lot of vegetables and fruit.
【答案】 needs to eat
【详解】句意:他需要吃大量的蔬菜和水果。句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词need要用第三人称单数形式needs;need在此处为实义动词,need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,所以eat要用动词不定式形式to eat,故填needs;to eat。
89.Those balls aren’t ________ (they). They are ours.
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:那些球不是他们的。它们是我们的。此处是指代他们的球,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词指代。故填theirs。
90.David thinks ________ (fox) are clever animals.
【答案】foxes
【详解】句意:大卫认为狐狸是聪明的动物。fox“狐狸”,谓语are是复数形式,主语用复数形式,故填foxes。
91.Please turn down the radio, because it is too ________. (noise)
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意:请把收音机关小一点,因为太吵了。副词too要修饰形容词,此句是主系表结构,noise“吵闹”为名词,其形容词为noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。
92.This is not my baseball glove. __________ is in the schoolbag.
【答案】Mine
【详解】句意:这个棒球手套不是我的。我的在书包里。根据“This is not my baseball glove. ”可知,“我的”棒球手套在书包里,空后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填Mine。
93.—________ ________ is the pair of shoes, Please? (根据答语完成句子)
—It’s 199 yuan.
【答案】 How much
【详解】句意:——请问这双鞋多少钱?——它199元。由答句的价格可知,问句是询问这双鞋的价格,“How much”用于询问价格,符合语境。故填How;much。
94.As a student, you should focus ________ your studies.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:作为一名学生,你应该专注于你的学业。此处表示“专注于”,focus on“专注于,集中注意力于”是固定搭配。
95.If I wear ________ uniform, I will feel more like a part of the school community.
【答案】a
【详解】句意:如果我穿上一套校服,我将会感觉更像是学校这个团体的一份子。根据“If I wear...uniform, I will feel more like a part of the school community.”可知,此处是一个冠词,表示“一套”校服。“uniform”是可数名词,意为“制服;校服”,在这里表示泛指“一套校服”,且“uniform”是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此使用不定冠词“a”来修饰“uniform” ,表示“一套”。故填a。
96.Koalas sleep for about 20 ________ a day.
【答案】hours
【详解】句意:树袋熊每天大约睡20个小时。根据“Koalas sleep for about 20…a day.”可知,此处表达树袋熊每天睡20个小时,空处应用名词复数形式,hour“小时”,可数名词。故填hours。
97.One of my family rules is that I can’t hang __________ with my friends on weekdays.
【答案】out
【详解】句意:我的家规之一是我在工作日不能和朋友们出去玩。根据“hang...with my friends on weekdays”可知,这里考查“hang out”,意为“闲逛;出去玩”。故填out。
98.My teachers are always too busy to eat ________ (something).
【答案】anything
【详解】句意:我的老师们总是太忙了,没时间吃任何东西。根据“My teachers are always too busy to eat...”以及英语语法规则可知,此处是否定句(too...to...结构表示否定含义,意为“太……而不能……”)。在否定句中,通常用anything代替something,something一般用于肯定句。故填anything。
99.Finally, the doctors saved the man ________ (succeed).
【答案】successfully
【详解】句意:最后,医生们成功地挽救了那个人。根据“Finally, the doctors saved the man”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词saved。括号内给出的是动词succeed,其副词形式为successfully,表示“成功地”。故填successfully。
100.As a language beginner, he only knows some ________ words of English. (base)
【答案】basic
【详解】句意:作为一个语言初学者,他只掌握了少量的英语基础词汇。此处作定语修饰“words”,用形容词basic“基础的”,故填basic。
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$考前特训
期中考 单句语法填空 仿真模拟 考前特训(浙江专用)
学校:_________________姓名:_________________班级:_________________考号:_________________
特 训 范 围
Unit 1 Animal friends
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Unit 4 Eat Well
1.The boy ___________ (not watch) TV yesterday evening.
2.If you are in ___________, you may ask for help from the policemen. (danger)
3.Jack doesn’t like fast food, and Mike doesn’t like it ___________.
4.It ___________ (be) windy last week.
5.The cat ___________ (not sleep) well last night.
6.The National Anti-Fraud (反诈) Centre is ___________ app that helps people not to be cheated (被骗).
7.If you want to be healthy, you need ___________ (exercise) every day.
8.Mary is very helpful. She can take ___________ of her younger sister.
9.Elephants are very __________ (play) and love to play in the water.
10.Every afternoon, Jane sits ___________ (quiet) by the window and reads a book.
11.—How many ___________ (rule) are there in your school?
—About eight.
12.Our head teacher is ___________ (kind) to us, but she is strict in our studies.
13.She wants ___________ (go) to the aquarium next week.
14.Can Uncle Bob arrive ____________ Tianjin in the evening? (填入一介词)
15.How about ___________ (order) some juice?
16.Tony goes to the club ___________ (one) a week.
17.I look forward to ___________ from my mother soon. (hear)
18.Do you enjoy ___________ (listen) to music?
19.We must ___________ (keep) our classroom clean and tidy.
20.—___________ are these elephants from? (用合适的疑问词补全对话)
—The elephants are from South Africa.
21.What’s the weather like? It’s ___________ (wind) and we are flying kites.
22.Adam is a friendly boy because he can look __________ everyone around him.
23.We have more school ___________ (bus) this term.
24.The clothes shop sells ___________ (jacket) in different colours at very good prices.
25.Students can’t eat any ___________ (snack) in the classroom.
26.Good eating ___________ (habit) are helpful to our health.
27.I want three ___________ (sandwich).
28.Tigers ___________ (usual) live in the forest.
29.The koalas come from ___________ (Australian).
30.The nurse looks ___________ the children well.
31.Tom, ___________ (not be) worried. I’ll help you.
32.We all know the giant panda is ___________ national animal. (we)
33.Be really careful when making friends with ___________ online, or you will be cheated (欺骗). (strange)
34.My mum made some delicious _________ (sandwich) for the picnic.
35.Mr. Li often ___________ (teach) us ___________ (write) stories.
36.Lucy’s pencil box is the same colour as ___________, so I take it by mistake. (I)
37.Slow down, please. You ___________ (must) ride so fast in the streets.
38.Let’s ___________ (save) elephants. We can think of some ways to care for them.
39.His ___________ (speak) is not clear. We can’t understand him well.
40.How beautiful the park is! Let’s ___________ (take) some photos here.
41.Our Chinese teacher always ___________ (encourage) us to read more books.
42.Can you ___________ (swim) in the river?
43.You mustn’t ___________ (run) in the hallways.
44.In many ___________, people have birthday cakes with candles. (country)
45.—Emma, is this tennis racket ___________?
—Yes, that’s ___________. Thank you.
46.Linda is never absent ___________ classes.
47.—___________ is the girl?
—She is my cousin Helen.
48.—Is that all?
—No, one ____________ (many) thing. Don’t forget to cover it.
49.—Excuse me, Tom. Would you like ___________ (help) me with my English?
—Sure, I’d love to.
50.Does Jack ____ (do) his homework every day?
51.Some people are afraid (害怕) of ___________ (shark) because they have big teeth.
52.One of the ___________ (giraffe) is very tall. It can eat the leaves on the tree.
53.Elien ___________ (move) to Japan last week.
54.You can’t ___________ (wear) a hat in class.
55.The special red bridge was made of 22,000 pieces of red ____________ (paper).
56.Many children don’t like spiders because they are ___________ (scare).
57.Tom speaks English _________ (well) than me, so I want to learn from her.
58.We’re going to make vegetable salad. How many ___________ (tomato) do we need?
59.The birds _________ (sing) beautifully in the tree every morning.
60.Children should ___________ (learn) to take care of themselves.
61.Wendy ___________ (have) to take care of her little brother.
62. Please give me some ____________ (advise) on how to learn maths well.
63.A ___________ change in the weather forced us to cancel our plan. (suddenly)
64.He ___________ (exercise) three times a week.
65.Mr and Mrs Green will come to see our grandma ___________ tomorrow morning.
66.Teachers here are ___________ (friend) to their students.
67.The ________ of the trees need to be very strong to fight against the upcoming storm. (branch)
68.Only some people ___________ in keeping fit. (succeed)
69.His ___________ (hear) is very good. He can hear very well.
70.Tom is good at ___________ (draw). He can draw very well.
71.Please don’t ___________ (talking) with others. You should focus on the teacher in class.
72.I’m not sure. ___________ she is an English teacher.
73.You should be very ___________ (care) when you do your homework, David.
74.Good ___________ (lucking)! I hope it goes well.
75.The ___________ (mouse) are in the hole.
76.Tom is a ___________ boy. He always makes us laugh. (fun)
77.What about ___________ (order) some beef noodles and dumplings?
78.There are many ways to keep ________________, such as jogging and swimming.
79.There is a tall ___________ (build) between the gym and the library.
80.It’s ___________(make)of wood and glass.
81.Why do you like _________________ (fox) so much?
82.Tommy and Jimmy are new students in our class. ___________ favorite sport is basketball. (They)
83.Be ___________ (care)! The cup is full of hot water.
84.Jia Kang Ge’s videos interested more _______ (tour) around the world to visit China this year.
85.The plateau is quiet. In my heart, it is ___________ (good) than any other place.
86.I would strongly ___________ against going out on your own. (advice)
87.Basketball can build team spirit because we win or ________________ as a team.
88.He ___________ (need) ___________ (eat) a lot of vegetables and fruit.
89.Those balls aren’t ___________ (they). They are ours.
90.David thinks ___________ (fox) are clever animals.
91.Please turn down the radio, because it is too ___________. (noise)
92.This is not my baseball glove. ________________ is in the schoolbag.
93.—___________ ___________ is the pair of shoes, Please? (根据答语完成句子)
—It’s 199 yuan.
94.As a student, you should focus ___________ your studies.
95.If I wear ___________ uniform, I will feel more like a part of the school community.
96.Koalas sleep for about 20 ___________ a day.
97.One of my family rules is that I can’t hang ________________ with my friends on weekdays.
98.My teachers are always too busy to eat ___________ (something).
99.Finally, the doctors saved the man ___________ (succeed).
100.As a language beginner, he only knows some ___________ words of English. (base)
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