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八年级英语下册Unit3知识点-Reading Club1&2练习
小试牛刀
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般现在时或一般过去时)
1. Wang Bin __________ (be) an 18-year-old student when he decided to become a firefighter.
2. He __________ (follow) the advice of his friend’s dad and __________ (start) training.
3. Now he __________ (save) hundreds of lives.
4. Lily Chen __________ (be) five years old when she and her mother __________ (have) a car accident.
5. The paramedics __________ (make) her feel safe and relaxed. That’s why she __________ (decide) to become a paramedic.
6. Alex Smith __________ (be) good at fixing things when he was a teenager.
7. Della and Jim __________ (live) in a small flat. They __________ (be) quite poor.
8. Della __________ (sell) her long hair to buy a chain for Jim’s watch.
9. Jim __________ (sell) his watch to buy a comb for Della’s hair.
B. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| put...in danger | save lives | be good at | match | unwisely sacrifice |
1. Firefighters often __________ to help people in need.
2. Working with electricity can __________ your life __________ if you are not careful.
3. Alex __________ fixing things with his hands.
4. Della bought a chain that __________ Jim’s gold watch.
5. Jim and Della __________ their greatest treasures for each other.
C. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Wang Bin has saved hundreds of lives.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
2. Lily decided to become a paramedic because of her childhood experience.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
3. Della sold her hair to buy a gift for Jim.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. 王斌为什么想成为消防员?
A. 因为这份工作很酷 B. 因为帮助有需要的人听起来是完美的工作
C. 因为他的父亲是消防员 D. 因为这份工作很安全
2. 莉莉·陈决定成为急救员的原因是什么?
A. 她喜欢救护车 B. 她的母亲是医生
C. 急救员在她小时候救了她的母亲,让她感到安全和放松 D. 她喜欢穿制服
3. 亚历克斯·史密斯为什么选择当电工?
A. 因为电工赚钱多 B. 因为每个人都需要用电,电工总是被需要
C. 因为他不喜欢其他工作 D. 因为他害怕危险
4. 在《麦琪的礼物》中,德拉和吉姆各自卖掉了什么?
A. 德拉卖掉了手表,吉姆卖掉了头发 B. 德拉卖掉了头发,吉姆卖掉了手表
C. 两人都卖掉了头发 D. 两人都卖掉了手表
5. 故事最后说他们是最聪明的,这是因为:
A. 他们买了很贵的礼物 B. 他们为对方牺牲了自己最珍贵的东西,这体现了无私的爱
C. 他们很有钱 D. 他们买了对方不需要的东西
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据阅读内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 大多数人不担心工作安全,但有些人每天都面对危险。
Most people don’t worry about __________ at work, but some face __________ every day.
2. 消防员经常面临可怕的局面,把自己的生命置于危险之中。
Firefighters often face __________ situations, putting their __________ in danger.
3. 莉莉想成为当人们需要帮助时能在那里的人。
Lily wants to be someone who is __________ for people when they __________ help.
4. 亚历克斯必须非常小心,因为用电工作很危险。
Alex has to be very __________ because working with electricity is __________.
5. 德拉和吉姆不理智地为对方牺牲了他们最宝贵的财富。
Della and Jim __________ sacrificed for each other their greatest __________.
C. 补全对话(★★★)
根据上下文,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。
A. That’s a meaningful job. Why did you choose it?
B. I want to be a firefighter in the future.
C. I think I’d like to be an electrician. I’m good at fixing things.
D. Because I want to help people in need, just like Wang Bin.
E. Do you know any other stories about job choices?
Tom: Hi, Lucy. What job do you want to do in the future?
Lucy: (1) ________________________
Tom: (2) ________________________
Lucy: (3) ________________________
Tom: That’s great. I’m not sure yet. (4) ________________________
Lucy: Yes. There is also Lily, who became a paramedic, and Alex, who became an electrician.
Tom: (5) ________________________ I like working with my hands too.
拓展思考
Part 1(描述你未来想从事的职业)
写一段话(至少5句),描述你未来想做什么工作?你为什么选择这个职业?你需要什么样的训练或技能?这份工作有什么挑战?
使用 I want to be a..., because, need to, help others, face danger, be careful 等表达。
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Part 2(为他人牺牲的故事)
写一段话(至少5句),描述你听说过或亲身经历的一个关于为他人牺牲的故事(可以是家人、朋友或书中的人物)。他们做了什么?你为什么觉得这个牺牲很珍贵?
使用 sacrifice, give up, for someone else, love, care, worth more than 等表达。
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Part 3(你的观点)
在选择职业时,什么最重要?薪水、兴趣、帮助他人还是安全感?写一段话(至少5句),说明你的看法。
使用 I think, the most important thing is, because, for example, should consider 等表达。
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. was 2. followed, started 3. has saved 4. was, had 5. made, decided
6. was 7. lived, were 8. sold 9. sold
小试牛刀 B
1. save lives 2. put, in danger 3. was good at 4. matched 5. unwisely sacrificed
小试牛刀 C
1. Has Wang Bin saved hundreds of lives? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t.
2. Did Lily decide to become a paramedic because of her childhood experience? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
3. Did Della sell her hair to buy a gift for Jim? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.
配套练习 A
1. B(文中:Helping others in need sounds like the perfect job for me)
2. C(急救员救了她的母亲,让她感到安全)
3. B(文中:everyone uses electricity, so people always need electricians)
4. B(德拉卖头发,吉姆卖手表)
5. B(为对方牺牲最珍贵的东西,体现了爱)
配套练习 B
1. safety, danger 2. scary, lives 3. there, need 4. careful, dangerous 5. unwisely, treasures
配套练习 C
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
拓展思考(示例)
Part 1
I want to be a doctor in the future. Because I want to help sick people get better. I need to study hard and go to medical school. A doctor’s job is not easy. Sometimes doctors face long hours and difficult situations. But when a patient recovers, it makes all the hard work worth it. I think being a doctor is a great way to serve others.
Part 2
I remember a story about my grandmother. When she was young, her family was very poor. She wanted to go to school, but her parents could only afford to send one child. My grandmother gave up her chance so that her younger brother could go. She worked in the fields instead. Years later, her brother became a teacher and helped the whole family. Her sacrifice was not easy, but it came from love. That is why I respect her so much.
Part 3
I think the most important thing when choosing a job is interest. If you don’t like what you do, it is hard to be happy every day. But helping others is also very important. Jobs like firefighters, doctors and teachers may not always pay the most money, but they bring meaning to life. Safety is also something to consider, because we need to take care of ourselves. In my opinion, a good job is one that you enjoy, that helps others, and that you can do safely.
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