内容正文:
八年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Reading Club1&2练习
小试牛刀
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般现在时或一般过去时)
1. Richard Turere __________ (be) a 13-year-old inventor from Kenya.
2. In the past, Maasai families __________ (sit) near their cattle to protect them from lions.
3. Richard __________ (notice) that lions seemed to fear the light from a torch.
4. He __________ (put) lights in a circle around his family’s land.
5. Since then, his family __________ (not lose) any cattle.
6. Charlie Graver __________ (have) many operations to rebuild his face after a car accident.
7. He __________ (run) in lots of races to raise money for sick children since 2019.
B. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| protect...from | raise money | take care of | sort rubbish | design posters |
1. Richard’s invention helped __________ his family’s cattle __________ lions.
2. Charlie ran in races to __________ for children’s hospitals.
3. At the Animal Home, volunteers __________ homeless animals.
4. To encourage people to recycle, you can __________.
5. Volunteers at the recycling plant help __________ reusable things.
C. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Richard invented a light system to protect cattle.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
2. Charlie has run in many races since 2019.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
3. The library needs students to test new software.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. Richard Turere 发明了什么?
A. 一种新的捕猎工具 B. 一个太阳能灯光系统来驱赶狮子
C. 一种新的牛饲料 D. 一个手机应用
2. 理查德的发明帮助马赛家庭解决了什么问题?
A. 没有食物 B. 狮子捕食牛群 C. 没有水 D. 疾病
3. Charlie Graver 为什么开始跑步比赛?
A. 为了锻炼身体 B. 为了给生病的孩子筹款
C. 为了出名 D. 为了赢得奖牌
4. 下列哪个志愿者工作适合喜欢教学的人?
A. 在回收厂帮忙 B. 在夏令营当辅导老师
C. 测试图书馆软件 D. 照顾流浪动物
5. “One act of kindness at a time” 这句话告诉我们:
A. 一次只能做一件好事 B. 一点点善举累积起来可以改变世界
C. 善举需要很多时间 D. 只有大善举才重要
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据课文内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 理查德注意到狮子似乎害怕手电筒的光。
Richard __________ that lions seemed to __________ the light from a torch.
2. 他的家人再也没有丢失过牛。
His family has not __________ any cattle __________ then.
3. 查理没有自怨自艾,而是决定帮助别人。
Instead of feeling __________ for himself, Charlie decided to __________ others.
4. 回收利用对环境很重要,但并不是每个人都这样做。
Recycling is __________ for the environment, but not everyone __________ it.
5. 在动物之家,我们需要每周能工作4小时的志愿者。
At the Animal Home, we need __________ who can work for 4 hours a __________.
C. 补全对话(★★★)
根据上下文,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。
A. What volunteering job are you interested in?
B. That sounds meaningful. Why do you want to do that?
C. I want to help at the Animal Home.
D. I also want to help protect the environment.
E. Because I love animals and want to take care of them.
Tom: Hi, Lucy. (1) ________________________
Lucy: I’m interested in helping at the library. They need students to test new software.
Tom: (2) ________________________
Lucy: I like computers and I want to learn new things. What about you?
Tom: (3) ________________________
Lucy: (4) ________________________
Tom: (5) ________________________ They need love and care.
Lucy: You’re so kind. Let’s both volunteer this summer.
拓展思考
Part 1(介绍一位你敬佩的青少年)
写一段话(至少5句),介绍一位你敬佩的青少年(可以是理查德、查理或者你身边的人)。他/她做了什么帮助别人的事情?你为什么敬佩他/她?
使用一般过去时和动词如 help, invent, raise money, take care of, make a difference。
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Part 2(选择一项志愿者工作)
写一段话(至少5句),从四个志愿者广告中选择一个你最喜欢的,说明你为什么选择它,以及你打算做什么。
使用 I am interested in, because, I can help by, need to, want to 等表达。
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Part 3(你的观点)
为什么青少年参与志愿服务很重要?帮助他人对我们自己有什么好处?写一段话(至少5句),说明你的看法。
使用 important, because, help others, feel good, learn new skills, make the world better 等表达。
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. was(Richard 单数,过去时)
2. sat(in the past 过去时)
3. noticed(过去时)
4. put(过去时)
5. has not lost / hasn’t lost(since then 现在完成时)
6. had(过去时)
7. has run(since 2019 现在完成时)
小试牛刀 B
1. protect, from 2. raise money 3. take care of 4. design posters 5. sort rubbish
小试牛刀 C
1. Did Richard invent a light system to protect cattle? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
2. Has Charlie run in many races since 2019? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t.
3. Does the library need students to test new software? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
配套练习 A
1. B(文中:put lights in a circle... storing energy from the sun)
2. B(保护牛群免受狮子攻击)
3. B(文中:raise money for children’s hospitals)
4. B(成为夏令营辅导老师,给3-6年级学生上课)
5. B(积少成多,点滴善举改变世界)
配套练习 B
1. noticed, fear
2. lost, since
3. sorry, help
4. important, does
5. volunteers, week
配套练习 C
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B
拓展思考(示例)
Part 1
I admire Richard Turere very much. He was only 13 years old when he invented a light system to protect his family’s cattle. He noticed that lions were afraid of light. Then he put solar-powered lights around the land. Since then, his family has not lost any cattle. He also helped other local people. I admire him because he was young but creative and brave.
Part 2
I am most interested in the Animal Home volunteer job. I love animals and I feel sad when I see homeless cats and dogs. I want to help take care of them. I can feed them, clean their beds and play with them. I need to work four hours a week. I think this job will make me happy because I can make animals feel loved.
Part 3
I think it is very important for teenagers to do volunteering. Helping others can make us feel good about ourselves. It also helps us learn new skills, like how to communicate and solve problems. When we volunteer, we make the world a better place. Even small acts of kindness matter. As the story says, one act of kindness at a time can change the world. So I believe every teenager should try to help in some way.
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