精品解析：江苏省南通市海门区中南中学2025-2026学年下学期3月独立作业八年级英语试题

海门区中南中学2025到2026学年第二学期八年级英语听力部分。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。在听到嘀的信号后，进入下一小题。One excuse me is high speed train g seventy three heading to nanchang. Sorry, IT goes to chang sha. You need to take high speed train g seven one three instead. Excuse me, is high speed train g seventy three heading to nanjing? Sorry, IT goes to chang sha. You need to take high speed train g seven one three instead. Two, hey, kate, how was your holiday in herbin couldn't . be Better. IT snowed softly all the time, and the whole city looked like a magical wonderland. Hey, kate, how was your holiday in hurry? Pean couldn't . be Better. IT snowed softly all the time, and the whole city looked like a magical wonderland. Three. there's so much traffic, i'm really worried we'll miss the show. Calm down, dear. The show starts at seven fifteen, and we've still got a full thirty minutes left. There's so much traffic, i'm really worried we'll miss the show. Calm down, dear. The show starts at seven fifteen, and we've still got a full thirty minutes left. For lindy, we're planning a weekend trip. Do you prefer a theme park or a historical museum? HMM, I feel most relaxed by mountains and lakes. Lindy, we're planning a weekend trip. Do you prefer a theme park or a historical museum? HMM, I feel most relaxed by mountains and lakes. Five, you started working . on your report at eight o'clock last night. You must have finished IT early. Not really. IT was far more work than I thought. I didn't finish IT until midnight. You started working on your report at o'clock last night. You must have finished IT early. Not really. IT was far more work than I thought. I didn't finish IT until midnight. Six, have you got everything ready for our trip? Let me check sunglasses, umbrella. Oh, no, I forgot to bring the camera. Have you got everything ready for . our trip? Let me check sunglasses, umbrella. Oh, no, i've forgot to bring the camera. Seven, lucas, your parents wedding photos look so lovely. When did they get married? Well, my parents had their wedding when they were twenty five years old, and they've been married for twenty years till now. Lucas, your parents, the wedding photos look so lovely. When did they get married? Well, my parents . had their wedding when they were twenty five years old, and they've been married for twenty . years till now. Eight, where are you planning to go for the summer holiday? I'm tired of going on trips, so i'm going to take some fun courses to improve my cooking skills. Where are you planning to go for the summer holiday? I'm tired of going on trips, so i'm going to take some fun courses to improve my cooking skills. nine. Hi, Sandy. Would you like to join in the class trip to mount one shine? I'd love to, but my parents have gone on a business trip and left my little brother with me. Hi Sandy. Would you like to join in the class trip to mount one shine? I'd love to, but my parents have gone on a business trip and left my little brother with me. Ten, andy. how do you like walking on the ancient wall of an? I have never had a more interesting experience before. Andy, how do you like walking on the ancient wall of san? I have never had a more interesting experience before. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待迪的信号进入第一篇短文。Milly, hurry up. Let's go on that ride. IT looks so exciting. Oh, the right guys. Me, I prefer to take some photos around the theme park. All right, then I will go on IT with Andrew. Sounds fine to me. Where shall we meet later? The ride wouldn't take long. Let's meet at the penguin center and or later. where's the center? Is IT in the central part of the park? No, it's right beside the roller skating area. They are both in the southern part of the park. Got IT. We will see you . there soon. Mili, hurry up. Let's go on that ride. IT looks so exciting. Oh, the right. Gaz, me, I prefer to take some photos around the theme park. All right, then I will go on IT with Andrew. Sounds fine to me. Where shall we meet later? The ride wouldn't take long. Let's meet at the penguin center and or later. where's the center? Is IT in the central part of the park? No, it's right beside the roller skating area. They are both in the southern part of the park. Got IT. We will see you there soon. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待D的信号进入下一篇短文。Lying in the middle reaches of the yang zi river will hang is rich in history and culture. The yellow craye tower is a must visit. You can admire the beautiful views of the yang zi river and the city from the tower. You should not miss the hubay provincial museum. IT has more than four hundred thousand valuable collections. Many tourists also enjoy riding around these Blake and watching the beautiful sunset. The climate changes a lot in different seasons. In wuhan, summer is hot with an average temperature of about thirty degrees sales, while winter is cold with an average temperature around five degrees sales. If you travel there in summer, remember to stay cool. Lying in the middle reaches of the Young zi river will hang is rich in history and culture. The yellow craye tower is a must visit. You can admire the beautiful views of the yang zi river and the city from the tower. You should not miss the hubay provincial museum. IT has more than four hundred thousand valuable collections. Many tourists also enjoy riding around these lake and watching the beautiful sunset. The climate changes a lot in different seasons. In wuhan, summer is hot, with an average temperature of about thirty degrees sales as while winter is cold with an average temperature of around five degrees sales, if you travel there in summer, remember to stay cool. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Hello, i'm judy. Last summer, I learned about chang yang in my geography class. IT sounded like such a wonderful place to visit, so my family planned a ten day trip around the eli area in chi nang. yang. We looked up many travel guides online before setting out. The trip was tiring but really exciting. We enjoyed the fantastic views along the way. During the trip, we tried many interesting activities. My sister and I were excited because we learned how to ride horses on the grasslands. The local guide made us mill tea, and IT tasted so good. We also visited sim lake, a dream like lake that covers an area of four hundred and fifty eight square kilometers. My mother enjoyed picking sweet grapes best in local people's yards. While my father liked the desert views most. They were full of adventure to me, the most unforgettable thing was that our whole family is stayed together and shared every happy moment how I wish to travel there again. Hello, i'm judy. Last summer, I learned about chang jia in my geography class. IT sounded like such a wonderful place to visit, so my family planned a ten day trip around the eli area in xi ng yang. We looked up many travel guides online before setting out. The trip was tiring but really exciting. We enjoyed the fantastic views along the way. During the trip, we tried many interesting activities. My sister and I were excited because we learned how to ride horses on the grasslands. The local guide made us milk, tea and IT tasted so good. We also visited sim lake, a dream like lake that covers an area of four hundred and fifty eight square kilometers. My mother enjoyed picking sweet grapes best in local people's yards. While my father liked the desert views most. They were full of adventure to me, the most unforgettable thing was that our whole family ies stayed together and shared every happy moment how I wish to travel there again. 海门区中南中学2025-2026学年第二学期三月份独立作业 八年级英语 考试时间： 120分钟 试卷分值： 150分 命题人：杨凤仪 审核人： 周虹 第 I 卷 （共 95 分） 一、听力部分（本题共20小题：每小题1分, 满分20分） A. 听对话回答问题,本部分共10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。 1. Which high-speed train is leaving for Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is high-speed train G173 heading to Nanjing? B: Sorry, it goes to Changsha. You need to take high-speed train G713 instead. 2. What was the weather like during Kate’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Kate, how was your holiday in harorbin? B: Couldn’t be better. It snowed softly all the time and the whole city looked like a magical wonderland. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: There’s so much traffic. I’m really worried we’ll miss the show. B: Calm down, dear. The show starts at seven fifteen and we’ve still got a full thirty minutes left. 4. What type of attraction does Mindy enjoy most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mindy, we’re planning a weekend trip. Do you prefer a theme park or a historical museum? B: Hmm. I feel most relaxed by mountains and lakes. 5. How long did it take the boy to finish his report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 12 hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You started working on your report at eight o’clock last night, you must have finished it early. B: Not really. It was far more work than I thought. I didn’t finish it until midnight. 6. What did the man forget to take for the trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunglasses. B. A camera. C. An umbrella. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you got everything ready for our trip? B: Let me check, sunglasses, umbrella. Oh no, I forgot to bring the camera. 7. When did Lucas’ parents get married? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 years ago. B. 20 years ago. C. 25 years ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucas, your parents wedding photos look so lovely. When did they get married? B: Well, my parents had their wedding when they were twenty five years old, and they’ve been married for twenty years till now. 8. What will the boy do for the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go travelling. B. Take some courses. C. Work in a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where are you planning to go for the summer holiday? B: I’m tired of going on trips, so I’m going to take some fun courses to improve my cooking skills. 9. Why can’t Sandy go on the class trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is going on a business trip. B. Because her brother is lost. C. Because she has to look after her brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sandy, would you like to join in the class trip to Mount Hang Shan? B: I’d love to, but my parents have gone on a business trip and left my little brother with me. 10. How does Andy like walking on the ancient wall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He enjoys it. B. He finds it tiring. C. He thinks it boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Andy, how do you like walking on the ancient wall of Xi’an? B: I have never had a more interesting experience before. B. 听对话和短文,选择正确答案,每段对话听两遍。 听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Millie do first in the theme park? A. Go on the ride. B. Take some photos. C. Wait for Andrew. 12. Where will Millie and the boys meet later? A. In the roller coaster area. B. In the central part of the park. C. In the southern part of the park. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Millie, hurry up. Let’s go on that ride. It looks so exciting. B: Oh, the ride scares me. I prefer to take some photos around the theme park. A: All right then. I will go on it with Andrew. B: Sounds fine to me. A: Where shall we meet later? The ride wouldn’t take long. B: Let’s meet at the Penguin Center an hour later. A: Where’s the center? Is it in the central part of the park? B: No, it’s right beside the roller skating area. They are both in the southern part of the park. A: Got it. We will see you there soon. 听短文, 完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wuhan-A Historical City Where it is lies in the ____13____ reaches of the Yangtze River What to do the Yellow Crane Tower: a must-visit the Hubei Provincial Museum: over 400,000 collections the East Lake: ____14____ and enjoy the sunset Travel tips Remember to stay cool in summer, as the average temperature is ____15____. 13. A. middle B. middle and lower C. lower 14. A. admire the city view B. watch the sunrise C. go cycling 15. A. around 5°C B. around 25°C C. around 30°C 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Lying in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Wuhan is rich in history and culture. The Yellow Crane Tower is a must visit. You can admire the beautiful views of the Yangtze River and the city from the tower. You should not miss the Hubei Provincial Museum. It has more than four hundred thousand valuable collections. Many tourists also enjoy riding around East Lake and watching the beautiful sunset. The climate changes a lot in different seasons in Wuhan. Summer is hot with an average temperature of about thirty degrees celsius. While winter is cold with an average temperature of around five degrees celsius. If you travel there in summer, remember to stay cool. 听短文，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How did Judy get the idea of this trip? A. From her Geography class. B. From a TV travel programme. C. From online travel guides. 17. What did Judy and her sister learn during the trip? A. Driving. B. Horse riding. C. Making milk tea. 18. How large is Sayram Lake in area? A. 845 square metres. B. 548 square kilometres. C. 458 square kilometres. 19. Which part of the trip did Judy’s father like most? A. Picking sweet grapes. B. Admiring Sayram Lake. C. Exploring a desert. 20. How does Judy feel about the trip? A. She prefers a more relaxing trip next time. B. She enjoys the time spent with her family. C. She hopes to visit Xinjiang again on her own. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Judy. Last summer, I learned about Xinjiang in my Geography class. It sounded like such a wonderful place to visit, so my family planned a ten-day trip around the Yi Li Area in Xinjiang. We looked up many travel guides online before setting out. The trip was tiring but really exciting. We enjoyed the fantastic views along the way. During the trip, we tried many interesting activities. My sister and I were excited because we learned how to ride horses on the grasslands. The local guide made us milk tea and it tasted so good. We also visited Sayram Lake, a dreamlike lake that covers an area of 458 square kilometres. My mother enjoyed picking sweet grapes best in local people’s yards, while my father liked the desert views most—they were full of adventure. To me, the most unforgettable thing was that our whole family stayed together and shared every happy moment. How I wish to travel there again! 二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 21. China has called on ________ public to manage weight. It’s important for all the citizens to pay attention to their health. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国呼吁公众控制体重。对全体市民来说，关注健康非常重要。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个、那个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，不填。此处表示“公众、民众”英文为the public，是固定搭配，应填the。 22. The old photo book holds a valuable ________ of our family’s trips over the years. A. message B. record C. report D. sign 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本旧相册保存着这些年我们家庭旅行的珍贵记录。 message消息；record记录；report报告；sign标志。结合“old photo book（旧相册）”和“family trips（家庭旅行）”的语境，相册是用来保存旅行记录的，因此应选record。 23. —________ have you had this high-tech smart watch? —Since my birthday last month. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拥有这块高科技智能手表多长时间了？——自从上个月我的生日以来。 When什么时候；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据答语“Since my birthday last month.”可知，回答的是自从过去某一点时间开始持续到现在的一段时间，对时间段提问用How long。 24. There________ some small restaurants and shops near our primary school. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to be D. was used to having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们小学附近曾经有一些小餐馆和商店。 考查动词短语和There be句型。used to do sth. 过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。根据“some small restaurants and shops near our primary school.”可知，这里指的是小学附近过去有一些小餐馆和商店。此句是There be句型，用used to be。故选A。 25. I ________ start my homework ________ my favourite show was over. I really love it! A. didn’t; until B. won’t; when C. haven’t; since D. don’t; because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节目结束后，我才开始写作业。我真的很喜欢这个节目！ 根据语境：didn’t; until“直到……才”（一般过去时）；won’t; when“当……时不会”（一般将来时）；haven’t; since“自从……就没”（现在完成时）；don’t; because“因为……不”（一般现在时）。根据从句“was over”可知时态为一般过去时，且“not...until”是固定搭配表示“直到……才”，符合“节目结束后才开始写作业”的语境，因此应选didn’t; until。 26. —The last time I saw Tom was at your home. I ________ him since then. —He ________ in Beijing. He has just come back to Nanjing. A. didn’t see, am B. haven’t seen, was C. haven’t seen, is D. didn’t see, will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我上次见到汤姆是在你家。从那以后我就没见过他。——他当时在北京。他刚回南京。 第一空：根据“since then”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时haven’t seen。 第二空：根据“He has just come back to Nanjing”可知，之前在北京的状态发生在过去，应用一般过去时was。 27. —I’m sorry for being late, Miss Wang. —That’s OK. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please. A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on D. has been over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王小姐，很抱歉我迟到了。——没关系，会议才开始5分钟，请这边走。 根据“I’m sorry for being late”及“That’s OK”可知，此处是强调会议开始了5分钟，且“for only 5 minutes”是一段时间，动词需用延续性动词，应填has been on。 28. Without ________ the development of technology will go on to make shopping easier. A. doubt B. hope C. help D. purpose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，技术的发展将继续使购物变得更加容易。 doubt怀疑；hope希望；help帮助；purpose目的。根据“the development of technology will go on to make shopping easier.”可知，技术发展让购物更加容易是确定的趋势，固定短语without doubt意为“毫无疑问”，符合语境，应填doubt。 29. —I like both coffee and tea, but I prefer tea in the morning. What about you? —Well, ________ me, I always start my day with coffee. It gives me energy. A. because of B. as for C. such as D. thanks to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢咖啡和茶，但我早上更喜欢茶。你呢？——嗯，至于我，我总是以咖啡开始我的一天。它给我能量。 because of因为；as for至于；such as例如；thanks to多亏。根据上文“What about you?”可知是在询问对方的情况，回答者需要引出自己的情况。as for用于引出话题对象，as for me是固定搭配，符合语境。 30. The Chinese idiom “banmen nongfu” means “________ one’s skills in front of a master”. A. showing off B. turning off C. showing around D. putting out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中文成语“班门弄斧”的意思是“在行家面前炫耀自己的技能”。 showing off炫耀；turning off关掉；showing around带领参观；putting out扑灭、生产。根据成语含义，“班门弄斧”指在行家面前卖弄本领，因此应选showing off。 31. Each student can only ________ for one club event, so you’d better make a choice. A. put up B. stand up C. sign up D. build up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个学生只能报名参加一个社团活动，所以你最好做出选择。 put up张贴；stand up站起来；sign up报名；build up建立。根据“Each student can only...for one club event”可知，此处指报名参加社团活动，应填sign up。 32. —Where has your father ________, Li Lei? —He ________ to Shanghai on business 3 days ago and he will be back tomorrow. A. been; went B. gone; gone C. been; gone D. gone; went 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李雷，你爸爸去哪儿了？——他三天前去上海出差，明天回来。 have/has been to去过某地，已经返回；have/has gone to去了某地，还没返回。答语“he will be back tomorrow”说明爸爸还没回来，因此第一空选gone；“3 days ago”是一般过去时的标志，谓语需要用动词过去式went。 33. —I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have ________ a seaside hotel online. —Really? Have a good time. A. booked B. bought C. ordered D. prepared 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算五一假期去大连，并且我在网上预订了一家海边酒店。——真的吗？祝你玩得开心。 booked预订；bought买；ordered订购；prepared准备。根据“a seaside hotel”及语境可知，度假时通常是“预订酒店”，固定搭配 “book a hotel”，have booked为现在完成时，强调已经订好酒店。order用于订购商品/点餐，不能搭配“预订酒店”。 34. What can you learn about Chinese brands (品牌) from the chart (图表) on the right? A. They are less popular in the world than before. B. Their popularity in the world hasn’t changed. C. They are not loved by people around the world. D. Their move towards “Created in China” has been a success. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：从右侧的图表中，我们可以了解到关于中国品牌的什么信息？ A：它们在全球不如从前受欢迎；B：它们在全球的受欢迎程度没有变化；C：它们不被世界各地的人们喜爱；D：中国品牌向“中国创造”的转型是成功的。分析图表数据可知，中国品牌在全球的受欢迎度从2010年的33%，增长到2023年的78%，再增长到2025年的85%，整体呈持续上升趋势，说明转型获得了全球市场的认可，D表述正确。 35. — Moon Cinema is second to none in our city. — ________. It has the biggest screen (屏幕) and the most comfortable seats. A. I’m afraid so B. I don’t think so C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——月亮影院是我们城市最好的影院。——我非常同意，完全赞同。它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。 第一句的短语second to none意思是首屈一指、最好的，即第一个人说“月亮影院是我们城市最好的影院”；答语后半句补充说“它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位”，说明回答者完全同意对方的观点。I’m afraid so意为“恐怕是这样”，通常用于认同不好的情况，不符合语境；I don’t think so意为“我不这么认为”，表反对，和后文内容矛盾；I couldn’t agree more意为“我非常同意，完全赞同”，完全符合语境；I hope so意为“我希望如此”，不符合这里肯定对方观点的语境。 三、完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） A Recently, a street food seller called “Chicken Chop Brother” has become very ____36____ online. He ____37____ his stall (小摊) beside a middle school in Jing de zhen. He sells chicken chops for only 6 yuan each, but they taste quite delicious. When making chicken chops, he always says, “How ____38____ I fry each piece! If I don’t fry them well, I can’t forgive (原谅) myself.” People all like his ____39____ of humour! And no matter how tired he is, he is always full of energy when he works. People around him are all surprised by his energy. Students love him so much. One day’s absence(缺席) will make them ask him, “Why didn’t you come yesterday?” People say it seems that his energy makes ____40____ better. Now, his stall is famous online. And the stall is always ____41____ with people. Sometimes, even his family come to help. He also sells other snacks ____42____ chicken chops. Many people visit not just for food, but to talk with him. Everyone wants to know the reason ____43____ he can keep such good quality at a low price. Chicken Chop Brother shows that a small thing can also ____44____ joy and warmth to people. He takes his work seriously no matter how ____45____ the thing is and treats everyone politely-and that’s the secret to his popularity. 36. A. funny B. popular C. pleasant D. different 37. A. puts out B. finds out C. stays up D. sets up 38. A. carefully B. clearly C. heavily D. largely 39. A. care B. role C. sense D. character 40. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 41. A. patient B. crowded C. bored D. full 42. A. but B. except C. besides D. without 43. A. why B. how C. what D. where 44. A. share B. make C. take D. bring 45. A. important B. tiny C. big D. large 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了景德镇一位被称作“鸡排哥”的街边小吃摊主走红网络的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：最近，一位名叫“鸡排哥”的街边小吃摊主在网上变得非常走红。 funny有趣的；popular受欢迎的；pleasant愉悦的；different不同的。根据“a street food seller called ‘Chicken Chop Brother’ has become very…online.”可知，become popular online“在网上走红/受欢迎”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他在景德镇的一所中学旁摆起了自己的小摊。 puts out扑灭；finds out查明；stays up熬夜；sets up建立。根据“He…his stall beside a middle school in Jing de zhen.”可知，set up a stall“摆摊”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我煎每一块鸡排都多么认真啊！ carefully仔细地；clearly清楚地；heavily重地；largely大地。根据“If I don’t fry them well, I can’t forgive myself.”可知，煎不好就原谅不了自己，可知摊主认真地煎每一块鸡排。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：人们都喜欢他的幽默感。 care关心；role角色；sense感觉；character性格。根据“People all like his…of humour!”可知，sense of humour“幽默感”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：人们说，似乎他的活力让一切都变得更好了。 everything所有事物；something一些事物；anything任何事物；nothing没有。根据“People say it seems that his energy makes…better.”可知，此处指摊主的活力让“一切都变得更好”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他的摊位总是挤满了人。 patient耐心的；crowded拥挤的；bored无聊的；full满的。根据“And the stall is always…with people.”可知，be crowded with“挤满了……”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他除了卖鸡排，还卖其他的小吃。 but但是；except除……之外；besides除了；without没有。根据“He also sells other snacks…chicken chops.”可知，摊主除了卖鸡排，还卖其他小吃，包含鸡排在内。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：所有人都想知道他能以低价保持如此好的品质的原因。 why为什么；how怎么样；what什么；where哪里。根据“ Everyone wants to know the reason…he can keep such good quality at a low price.”可知，先行词是the reason，定语从句的关系副词用why，表“……的原因”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：鸡排哥向我们证明，一件小事也能为人们带来欢乐与温暖。 share分享；make制作；take拿走；bring带来。根据“Chicken Chop Brother shows that a small thing can also…joy and warmth to people.”可知，bring sth. to sb.“给某人带来某物”，此处指他带来了欢乐与温暖。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：无论事情多么微小，他都认真对待自己的工作，并且待人礼貌。 important重要的；tiny小的；big大的；large大的。根据“Chicken Chop Brother shows that a small thing can also…joy and warmth to people.”可知，此处tiny与small形成同义呼应，表“无论事情多么微小”。故选B。 B Many cities have been holding activities to share traditional culture. The 2025 National Couplets Competition took place with great ___46___ across China, Song Kejia, a college student, not only scored the highest in the competition but also ___47___ many people’s attention. The competition had a special start. Earlier in 2025, Mo Yan visited an old Hakka walled house (客家围屋) in Guangdong. Touched by its long history, he ___48___ the first line of a couplet. Later, he told reporters, “I want to invite writing lovers to add the second line.” Mo’s line passes on the spirit of Chinese people living abroad, making the competition so popular. Calls for works ___49___ quickly through social media and cultural centres. The competition finally got 12,475 works from across the country. The judges (评委) looked through all works carefully. One of them said, “We must be strict (严格的) and choose the most ___50___ ones”. Then Mo Yan, as the leader, made the ___51___ decision (决定). In the end, Song won because his work ___52___ matches the first line in meaning and style. An award ceremony (颁奖典礼) was held after the result came out. But Song couldn’t attend (出席) ___53___. “I can’t leave my studies ___54___ my exams are coming soon,” he said. Song also asked his mother to give away half of his prize to Project Hope, for he had no ____55____ that this was the true meaning of winning the prize. 46. A. excitement B. silence C. surprise D. sadness 47. A. paid B. caught C. spent D. lost 48. A. sent B. expressed C. created D. copied 49. A. collected B. spread C. attacked D. developed 50. A. relaxing B. useful C. ordinary D. satisfying 51. A. sudden B. final C. true D. first 52. A. perfectly B. mainly C. easily D. luckily 53. A. in public B. in fact C. in person D. in all 54. A. until B. because C. whether D. while 55. A. idea B. doubt C. choice D. wonder 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2025年全国对联比赛因作家莫言创作上联而启动，大学生宋珂嘉因其作品在意义和风格上完美匹配而获胜，以及他因考试无法亲自领奖并将部分奖金捐赠的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：2025年全国对联比赛在中国各地以巨大的兴奋举行。 根据文章开头语境，比赛“took place with great”，结合选项，此处应表示“兴奋、热情”，故选择excitement。 【47题详解】 句意：大学生宋珂嘉不仅在比赛中得分最高，还吸引了许多人的注意。 固定搭配“catch one’s attention”意为“吸引某人的注意”，故选择caught。 【48题详解】 句意：被其悠久的历史所触动，他创作了对联的第一句。 此处描述莫言在参观后“创作”了上联，故选择created。 【49题详解】 句意：作品征集通过社交媒体和文化中心迅速传播。 此处表示征集作品的消息“传播、传开”，故选择spread。 【50题详解】 句意：我们必须严格，选择最令人满意的作品。 根据评委所说“choose the most…ones”，结合语境，要挑选最令人满意的作品，故选择satisfying。 【51题详解】 句意：然后，作为领导，莫言做出了最终决定。 作为领导，他做出的是“最终的”决定，故选择final。 【52题详解】 句意：最终，宋珂嘉获胜，因为他的作品在意义和风格上完美地匹配第一句。 此处强调“完美地”匹配，故选择perfectly。 【53题详解】 句意：但宋珂嘉不能亲自出席。 “But Song couldn’t attend”提示这里指“不能亲自出席”，固定短语“in person”意为“亲自”，故选择in person。 【54题详解】 句意：我不能离开我的学习，因为我的考试快到了。 前后为因果关系，故选择because。 【55题详解】 句意：宋珂嘉还让他母亲捐出一半奖金给希望工程，因为他毫不怀疑这就是获奖的真正意义。 短语“have no doubt that...”意为“毫不怀疑……”，故选择doubt。 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From certain routes (路线) to daily service passing through amazing views, here are 4 of our favourite rail trips,with stops in exciting cities, open-air forests, and wildlife parks along the way. Taste India’s best street food! From village markets to the city centre, enjoy royal-style Thalis (mixed meals), Biryanis (spicy rice) and Keema (fried meat) on your rail journey! Welcome to magic South Africa rail trip! Enjoy comfortable rooms with personal baths and three daily meals. See wildlife from your window or step off to meet animals up close! “Fly” across Japan at 200 km/h! Experience snowy mountains, green islands and peaceful villages flashing by. Enjoy beautiful views from one of the world’s fastest trains! The train takes tourists to pass through fields, forests and mountains. You will enjoy traditional food, dance to live music and sunbathe on the open-air deck! Click here: railjourney.com for more rail routes we have and book your rail trips. 56. How much does each person pay for a shared room on the South Africa rail trip? A. $7,750. B. $14,590. C. ¥17,470. D. $29,180. 57. What can tourists enjoy by taking the Tokyo to Tohoku train? A. All kinds of wildlife. B. Tasty traditional food. C. Comfortable sunbath. D. Fast and amazing trip. 58. Who might the passage be written by? A. A travel company. B. A science teacher. C. A foreign tourist. D. A news reporter. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四条铁路旅行路线，并描述了每条路线的特色体验。 【56题详解】 南非铁路旅行部分显示房间价格为“$14,590 per person (for two sharing a room)”，表明价格是$14,590。 【57题详解】 日本铁路旅行部分指出：“‘Fly’ across Japan at 200 km/h!...Enjoy beautiful views from one of the world’s fastest trains!”，说明东京到东北的列车提供快速且令人惊叹的旅程。 【58题详解】 本文是四条铁路旅行路线的推广介绍，最后有预订链接，最可能由“旅行社”撰写。 B Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing! A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa asked the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. 59. The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________. A. should go to foreign countries for holidays B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communication 60. People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________. A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying “no” 61. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. 【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同国家有不同的肢体语言文化，人们表达“yes”和“no”的方式存在差异，外国人在当地容易因此产生误解和沟通问题。 【59题详解】 第一段指出研究发现：“miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as ‘yes’ and ‘no’”，这直接说明在外国文化中即使是简单的肯定和否定也可能出现沟通误解。 【60题详解】 第二段说明现象：“She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means ‘yes’”，表明密克罗尼西亚人通过抬眉毛表示“yes”。 【61题详解】 第三段说明事实：“In that country, a nod means ‘no’”，指出在保加利亚点头表示“no”。 C Many tourism platforms (平台) in China have used AI technologies, while some provinces and cities have designed their own AI tourism service (服务) platforms with special features. On some popular tourism platforms, tourists can give simple instructions, such as asking about must-visit attractions for a three-day trip to Shanghai. AI usually gives helpful answers within minutes. Mr Liang, CEO of a travel company, said, “AI solves 80% of users’ questions in minutes, cutting trip-planning time from 9 hours to 6.6 hours.” Guizhou and Shanghai have introduced AI assistants (助手) for travellers. Guizhou’s “Huang Xiao Xi”, a digital guide in traditional clothing, creates travel plans in just a few seconds. “Hu Xiao You”, a smart tourism system used in Shanghai, provides real-time updates (更新) on traffic at tourist sites, public transport, nearby shops, and even toilet locations. Museums are also using AI. Wearable smart guides provide guiding tours at a lower cost than human guides. They also allow visitors to change the speed of introductions according to their own choice, With new tools like virtual reality (VR，虚拟现实), augmented reality (AR，增强现实), and three-D technology, users can “talk” to historical figures (人物), “communicate” with cultural relics, and watch ancient paintings come to life. These high-tech methods break down the distance between visitors and cultural heritage (遗产), making ancient history easier to understand and remember. Gan Chunhui, a researcher in Shanghai, believes AI brings new ways of working in tourism. “Instead of taking the place of traditional jobs, China makes use of technology to breathe new life into these roles,” Gan said. “For tourists, this means more personalized and convenient trips that deepen their understanding of Chinese culture. For local communities, AI helps keep valuable heritage alive without changing the natural beauty of historical sites,” 62. What can AI tourism platforms mainly do according to Paragraph 1? A. Deal with hotel booking services. B. Provide travel suggestions. C. Set up free travel platforms. D. Answer questions from foreigners. 63. How does Paragraph 3 support its main idea? A. By giving examples of AI tools. B. By showing different opinions. C. By discussing difficulties we meet. D. By discussing tourism in different times. 64. What can be inferred (推断) about AI in museums from the article? A. It makes visiting more expensive. B. It works faster than human guides. C. It provides lively visiting experiences. D. It shows more pictures than real objects. 65. What is Gan Chunhui’s opinion about AI in tourism? A. AI will finally take the place of traditional jobs. B. AI is not helpful for protecting cultural heritage. C. The tourism industry depends too much on AI technology. D. AI brings positive effects to both tourists and local communities. 66. What would be the best title for this passage? A. AI Makes Tourism Smarter in China B. The Rise of Online Travel Companies C. Planning a Perfect Trip to Shanghai D. Why Traditional Tourism Is Dying 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人工智能技术在中国旅游业的应用，介绍AI在旅游平台、景区导览、博物馆参观等场景的功能，并阐述了AI 为游客和当地社区带来的积极影响。 【62题详解】 根据第一段中 “tourists can give simple instructions, such as asking about must-visit attractions for a three-day trip to Shanghai. AI usually gives helpful answers within minutes” 可知，AI旅游平台主要能为游客提供旅行建议 【63题详解】 第三段通过列举VR(虚拟现实)、AR(增强现实)和3D技术等AI工具的例子，说明AI如何让文物和历史 “活” 起来，以此支撑段落主旨 【64题详解】 根据第四段中 “users can ‘talk’ to historical figures, ‘communicate’ with cultural relics, and watch ancient paintings come to life. These high-tech methods break down the distance between visitors and cultural heritage” 可知，博物馆里的AI技术能让参观变得生动有趣，拉近游客与文化遗产的距离 【65题详解】 根据最后一段中 “For tourists, this means more personalized and convenient trips... For local communities, AI helps keep valuable heritage alive...” 可知，甘春辉认为AI 既为游客提供了便捷的旅行体验，也帮助当地社区保护了文化遗产，带来了双重积极影响 【66题详解】 全文围绕AI技术在中国旅游业的应用展开，从旅游平台、景区助手到博物馆创新，都体现了AI让旅游变得更智能、便捷，因此选项A最适合作为文章标题。 D One day, my friend Mareya called. “Nora, I will travel to Hawaii. There’ll be beaches, sandcastles...” she said. Her words made me have a strange feeling. I was happy for her but envied (嫉妒) her a little. “Oh, well,” I thought. “I will have a hiking trip with Olivia. That’s also very interesting.” Later that day, I learnt Olivia would visit her uncle’s new beach house. So we had to put off our hiking trip. “I’m really sorry. But you understand, right?” she said. “Oh, sure,” I said. I tried to push the corners of my mouth into a smile, but inside, my heart was broken. At that time, I saw Mrs. Daisy in her garden. I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unhappy feelings. Watering the flowers made me feel good but I still couldn’t stop wishing I could also be on holiday with my friends. “Be careful!” Mrs. Daisy said. “That is a harmful plant. I’ll get it out of here.” Suddenly, I realized what I was watering. Mrs. Daisy was aware of my bad mood, smiled at me and said, “Dear Nora, plants or feelings, we should watch what we’re watering, right? If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that’s what we get.” “I guess that makes sense,” I said, “but I fail to tell my mind to stop being sad.” “Just let yourself feel all of your feelings,” she said, “but after a while, you can try feeding your mind with happier thoughts. Talk to a friend, go for a run or just enjoy the beauty of a flower.” I thought Mrs. Daisy’s advice was worth trying. So I called Olivia. After sharing my feelings with her, I cheered up and we both agreed to have our hiking trip after she returned. -Adapted from the story by Lissa Rovetch 67. When Nora learned that both of her friends would be away and her hiking plan was cancelled, how did she feel? A. Excited B. Curious C. Down D. Angry 68. Why did Nora offer to help Mrs. Daisy water the flowers? A. Because Mrs. Daisy needed Nora’s help. B. Because Mrs. Daisy invited Nora to admire flowers. C. Because Nora hoped to ask Mrs. Daisy for advice. D. Because Nora wanted to forget her unhappy feelings. 69. What does the underlined word “nourish” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. Put something away. B. Leave something alone. C. Help something grow. D. Make something disappear. 70. What does the writer really want to tell us to do? A. Water flowers to change moods. B. Help old people to become smart. C. Try to get along with friends. D. Deal with our feelings in a good way. 【答案】67. C 68. D 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Nora因朋友Mareya要去夏威夷、Olivia要去海边而无法参加徒步旅行，感到心情低落。后来她在帮Daisy夫人浇花时，从夫人关于植物与情绪的比喻中得到启发，尝试用积极方式调整心情，最终联系Olivia并振作起来的故事。 【67题详解】 文中第一段提到“Her words made me have a strange feeling. I was happy for her but envied her a little.” 以及第二段中“but inside, my heart was broken”，结合语境可知Nora得知两个朋友计划后，心情低落、沮丧，选项中“Down”（情绪低落的）最符合。 【68题详解】 文中第三段明确提到“I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unhappy feelings.”，说明Nora主动帮忙浇花是希望把注意力从不愉快的情绪上移开，即忘记不开心的情绪。 【69题详解】 第四段中Daisy夫人将植物与情绪类比，提到“If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings... but if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings...”，结合语境可知“nourish”对于植物来说是“滋养、使其生长”的意思，因此“Help something grow”（帮助某物生长）最符合词义。 【70题详解】 文章通过Daisy夫人的话以及Nora的经历，核心是传达要以积极方式面对和处理自己的情绪，比如用快乐想法充实思绪、和朋友交流等，所以作者真正想告诉我们的是“Deal with our feelings in a good way”（用正确的方式处理我们的情绪）。 五、六选五（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从下列A-F六个选项中选出五个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余。 Have you ever looked carefully at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will notice pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. ____71____ They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. ____72____ On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. ____73____ On the 5 yuan note, you’ll find Mount Taishan, one of the world-famous mountains. A large number of poems were written in praise of it. ____74____ Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. ____75____ But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look. A. It’s fast and easy. B. It’s a lesson worth learning. C. Other countries do this too, in their own way. D. It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. E. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. F. These pictures often show what each country finds important. 【答案】71. F 72. E 73. D 74. C 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕不同国家纸币上的图案展开，介绍了纸币图案承载的文化、历史与自然价值，说明纸币不仅是支付工具，更是学习的载体。 【71题详解】 根据前文“You will notice pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people.”可知，此处介绍了纸币上的各类图案；后文“They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature.”对图案的意义进行了阐释。F选项“These pictures often show what each country finds important.”承接前文的“pictures”，点明图案的核心作用，与后文对图案文化价值的描述逻辑连贯。 【72题详解】 根据前文“Let’s start with China.”可知，本段以中国纸币为例展开介绍；后文分别介绍了20元、5元纸币上的自然景观。E选项“The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.”总起中国纸币的特点，引出后文对具体纸币图案的说明，起到承上启下的作用。 【73题详解】 根据前文“On the 20 yuan note, there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters.”可知，此处介绍了20元纸币上的桂林漓江风光。D选项“It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.”承接前文对漓江景色的描述，补充说明漓江的艺术价值，与上下文语境契合。 【74题详解】 前文介绍了中国纸币的图案，后文分别介绍了瑞士、加拿大纸币的特色图案。C选项“Other countries do this too, in their own way.”起到过渡作用，从中国纸币延伸到其他国家的纸币，自然引出下文内容。 【75题详解】 根据前文“These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.”可知，此处介绍了手机、卡片等现代支付方式。A选项“It’s fast and easy.”补充说明现代支付方式的优势，与前文内容衔接，同时为后文“But paper money still has its value”的转折做铺垫。 第 II 卷 （共 55 分） 六、（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读文章，用括号中所给单词正确形式填空或在空白处填入合适的单词。 Have you ever thought of attending shows, visiting libraries or ____76____ (travel) around famous places without leaving home? This was ____77____ (possible) in the past. Recently, the development of technology ____78____ (make) it come true. There are quite a lot of websites providing rich online information to open up a new world to us. If you are a fan of museums, you will find the National Museum of China offering rich materials online, ____79____ (include) live classes, videos introducing cultural relics (文物), as well as lots of articles and pictures about the relics. Do you enjoy listening to live music? Well, there are many online concerts going on right now. You can have ____80____ (communicate) with the singers and pick songs for them to sing. If you are a fan of classical music, go to the National Centre for the Performing Arts official website and you’ll ____81____ (easy) find many videos of ____82____ (art) and bands from around the world playing classical pieces for you. Want to kill time and get new ____83____ (knowledge)? There are many online libraries. They not only provide free chances to read a large number of books, but also offer a number of digital materials. These ____84____ (convenience) online libraries are ____85____ must for students who love learning and want to explore more! 【答案】76. traveling##travelling 77. impossible 78. has made 79. including 80. communication 81. easily 82. artists 83. knowledge 84. convenient 85. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技发展让人们能足不出户参加演出、参观图书馆、游览景点等，还介绍了线上博物馆、音乐会、在线图书馆等资源及优势。 【76题详解】 句意：你有没有想过不用离开家，就能参加演出、参观图书馆或者环游著名景点？or连接并列的动名词短语，作of的宾语，travel的动名词形式为traveling/travelling。 【77题详解】 句意：这在过去是不可能的。根据后文“Recently, the development of technology...it come true.”可知，这在过去是不可能的，possible的否定形容词是impossible。 【78题详解】 句意：最近，科技的发展让它变成了现实。recently是现在完成时的标志词，主语the development of technology是单数，助动词用has，make的过去分词是made。 【79题详解】 句意：如果你是博物馆爱好者，你会发现中国国家博物馆在网上提供了丰富的资料，包括直播课程、介绍文物的视频，以及大量关于文物的文章和图片。此处用including来补充说明前面rich materials包含的内容，including是介词。 【80题详解】 句意：你可以和歌手们交流并选歌让他们演唱。此处需用名词作have的宾语，communicate的名词形式是communication，“have communication with”意为“与……交流”。 【81题详解】 句意：如果你是古典音乐爱好者，去中国国家大剧院官方网站，你会很容易找到很多来自世界各地的艺术家和乐队为你演奏古典作品的视频。此处要用副词修饰动词find，easy的副词形式是easily。 【82题详解】 句意：如果你是古典音乐爱好者，去中国国家大剧院官方网站，你会很容易找到很多来自世界各地的艺术家和乐队为你演奏古典作品的视频。and连接并列的复数名词，bands是复数，art“艺术”需变为表示“艺术家”的artist，并使用复数artists。 【83题详解】 句意：想消磨时间并获取新知识吗？knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式，get new knowledge表示“获取新知识”。 【84题详解】 句意：这些便利的在线图书馆对于热爱学习且想探索更多的学生来说是‘必需之物’！此处要用形容词修饰名词online libraries，convenience的形容词形式是convenient。 【85题详解】 句意：这些方便的在线图书馆对于热爱学习且想探索更多的学生来说是‘必需之物’！must在此处作可数名词，意为“必需品”，表示泛指“一个必需品”，用不定冠词a。 七、首字母填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） Many have heard of shark fin soup (鱼翅汤). This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in s____86____ China, like the Pearl River Delta (珠三角地区). But do you know that you’re killing a whole shark each t____87____ you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people c____88____ sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea. It is l____89____ cutting off your arms and legs and then leaving you bleeding (流血) to death. This is not only cruel (残忍), but also harmful to the sea. W____90____ a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers d____91____ too low, it will bring huge problems to all sea life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered as they are the s____92____ in their food chain. But the f____93____ is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. A report says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have f____94____ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Some countries, like the US and the UK, have made laws to stop people buying and selling shark fins. No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong. I____95____, they can cause health problems, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 【答案】86. southern##outhern 87. time##ime 88. catch##atch 89. like##ike 90. Without##ithout 91. drop##rop 92. strongest##trongest 93. fact##act 94. fallen##allen 95. Instead##nstead 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了鱼翅汤对鲨鱼种群和海洋生态系统的危害，并呼吁人们不要食用鱼翅。 【86题详解】 句意：这道著名而昂贵的菜肴在中国南方尤其受欢迎，例如珠三角地区。名词“China”前需填形容词作定语，根据后文“like the Pearl River Delta”可知珠三角位于中国南方，首字母s对应形容词southern。故填southern。 【87题详解】 句意：但你知道吗，每享用一碗鱼翅汤，你就杀死了一整条鲨鱼？固定结构“each time”意为“每次”，引导时间状语从句，首字母t对应名词time。故填time。 【88题详解】 句意：当人们捕猎鲨鱼时，他们割下鱼鳍，然后把鲨鱼扔回海里。连词“When”引导时间状语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，主语“people”为复数，根据上下文时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形，首字母c对应动词catch。故填catch。 【89题详解】 句意：这就像砍掉你的胳膊和腿，然后让你流血至死。介词“like”表示比喻，意为“像……一样”，首字母l对应介词like。故填like。 【90题详解】 句意：没有鱼鳍，鲨鱼无法再游泳，并慢慢死去。名词“a fin”前需填介词表示“没有”，首字母w对应介词without。句首需大写。故填Without。 【91题详解】 句意：如果它们的数量下降得太低，将会给所有海洋生物带来巨大的问题。条件状语从句中缺少谓语动词，主语“numbers”为复数，根据上下文时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形，表示“下降”，首字母d对应动词drop。故填drop。 【92题详解】 句意：许多人认为鲨鱼永远不会濒危，因为它们是食物链中最强大的。定冠词“the”后需填形容词最高级，根据上文“at the top of the food chain”可知鲨鱼处于食物链顶端，是最强大的，首字母s对应形容词最高级strongest。故填strongest。 【93题详解】 句意：但事实是，每年约有7000万条鲨鱼被该行业捕获和交易。定冠词“the”后需填名词，固定结构“the fact is that...”意为“事实是……”，首字母f对应名词fact。故填fact。 【94题详解】 句意：一份报告称，在过去20到30年间，某些种类的鲨鱼数量已经下降了90%以上。助动词“have”后需填过去分词构成现在完成时，表示数量下降，首字母f对应动词fall的过去分词fallen。故填fallen。 【95题详解】 句意：相反，它们可能导致健康问题，那么为什么要吃它们呢？前文说鱼翅没有保健价值，后文说可能导致健康问题，前后为转折关系，需填副词表示“相反”，首字母I对应副词Instead，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Instead。 八、任务型阅读（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） Spring is a good time for people to enjoy nature. Here are 3 great places worth exploring. Sitting in Sichuan Province, Jiuzhaigou Valley is famous for its breathtaking views. It has fairyland-like lakes and waterfalls. They are set in mountains with a forest ecosystem, showing wonderful natural beauty. In spring, the valley feels fresh and is full of life. The ice and snow begin to melt, the water in the lakes starts to move, and mountain flowers bloom (开花). The air is filled with the smell of spring. The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lakes and brings new growth. Gulangyu Island (岛) is at the mouth of the Jiulong River, facing the city of Xiamen in Fujian Province. The island has experienced the exchange and mix of Eastern and Western cultures since Xiamen was open to foreign trade (贸易) in 1843. Buildings here have a mix of traditional southern Fujian style and Western classical style. The best time to visit Gulangyu is from March to May, as the island has pleasant weather and beautiful views then. Yuantouzhu, which is on the north-west of Taihu Lake in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is well-known for cherry blossoms (樱花) and attracts millions of tourists every year. March and April are the best times to visit Yuantouzhu. During this period, visitors can admire about 70 types of cherry blossoms. Cherry Blossom Valley and Changchun Bridge offer the best views. You can walk along the path under the trees, take a boat on the Taihu Lake, or climb to the mountaintop for a bird’s-eye view of the pink and white flowers. 96. What wonderful views make Jiuzhaigou Valley famous? _________________________________________________________ 97. When is the best time to visit Gulangyu Island? _________________________________________________________ 98. What styles of buildings can be found on Gulangyu Island? _________________________________________________________ 99. What attracts so many visitors to Yuantouzhu in spring? _________________________________________________________ 100. Which of the three tourist attractions would you like to visit in spring? Why? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】96. It is famous for its breathtaking views, including fairyland-like lakes and waterfalls set in mountains with a forest ecosystem. 97. From March to May. 98. Buildings with a mix of traditional southern Fujian style and Western classical style can be found there. 99. Cherry blossoms. 100. I would like to visit Yuantouzhu, because I love cherry blossoms and want to admire the beautiful views of over 70 types of cherry blossoms there in spring. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个适合春季游玩的景点：四川九寨沟、福建鼓浪屿和江苏鼋头渚，分别说明了它们的特色风光、最佳游览时间与游玩亮点。 【96题详解】 第二段直接描述了九寨沟闻名的景观：“Jiuzhaigou Valley is famous for its breathtaking views. It has fairyland-like lakes and waterfalls.” 答案是对原文信息的直接提取。 【97题详解】 第三段明确给出了鼓浪屿的最佳游览时间：“The best time to visit Gulangyu is from March to May, as the island has pleasant weather and beautiful views then.” 答案为原文直接信息。 【98题详解】 第三段说明了鼓浪屿的建筑风格：“Buildings here have a mix of traditional southern Fujian style and Western classical style.” 答案几乎是原文引述。 【99题详解】 第四段指出了鼋头渚吸引游客的核心亮点：“Yuantouzhu... is well-known for cherry blossoms and attracts millions of tourists every year.” 答案为原文直接信息。 【100题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合景点特色说明理由即可。 九、作文（本题25分） 101. 为共绘南通文旅新画卷,我校特举办“云游南通·笔尖乡情”主题征文大赛。诚邀你以李华的身份登录校园网参加征文比赛。 征文内容： 1. 讲述南通城市变迁,如住房(living conditions)、交通(transport)、环境(environment),展现城市发展中的文化传承与创新活力。 2. 推荐1-2处南通特色景点及理由(如狼山Langshan Mountain,濠河Haohe River,南通森林野生动物园Nantong Forest Safari Park等)。 3.词数90左右。 注意:要求涵盖题目中所有要点；文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I’m Li Hua. I’m excited to share the great changes in my hometown Nantong. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor and transport was slow and inconvenient. Now, most people live in comfortable modern flats, and can travel quickly by subways. The environment is much cleaner with more green parks. I highly recommend two places. First, Langshan Mountain has wonderful natural views and a long history. Second, Haohe River perfectly mixes old city charm with modern life. Welcome to visit our beautiful city Nantong! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文。描述城市变迁时以一般现在时和一般过去时对比为主；推荐景点以一般现在时为主。 明确要点： 1. 城市变迁：住房(living conditions)、交通(transport)、环境(environment)的变化，并体现文化传承与创新活力。 2. 推荐1-2处南通特色景点及理由。 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)，第三人称 (people)。署名使用“Li Hua”。 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；词数90左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，引出家乡南通的变化 主体段：具体描写住房、交通、环境的今昔对比 结尾段：推荐景点并说明理由，发出邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：城市变迁(今昔对比) 1. 住房 (living conditions) 过去：poor 现在：comfortable modern flats 2. 交通 (transport) 过去：slow and inconvenient 现在：travel quickly by subways 3. 环境 (environment) 现在：much cleaner, more green parks 要点二：景点推荐及理由 1. Langshan Mountain狼山 理由：wonderful natural views, a long history 2. Haohe River濠河 理由：mix old city charm with modern life 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海门区中南中学2025-2026学年第二学期三月份独立作业 八年级英语 考试时间： 120分钟 试卷分值： 150分 命题人：杨凤仪 审核人： 周虹 第 I 卷 （共 95 分） 一、听力部分（本题共20小题：每小题1分, 满分20分） A. 听对话回答问题,本部分共10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。 1. Which high-speed train is leaving for Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What was the weather like during Kate’s holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What type of attraction does Mindy enjoy most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How long did it take the boy to finish his report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 12 hours. 6. What did the man forget to take for the trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunglasses. B. A camera. C. An umbrella. 7. When did Lucas’ parents get married? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 years ago. B. 20 years ago. C. 25 years ago. 8. What will the boy do for the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go travelling. B. Take some courses. C. Work in a restaurant. 9. Why can’t Sandy go on the class trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she is going on a business trip. B. Because her brother is lost. C. Because she has to look after her brother. 10. How does Andy like walking on the ancient wall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He enjoys it. B. He finds it tiring. C. He thinks it boring. B. 听对话和短文,选择正确答案,每段对话听两遍。 听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Millie do first in the theme park? A. Go on the ride. B. Take some photos. C. Wait for Andrew. 12. Where will Millie and the boys meet later? A. In the roller coaster area. B. In the central part of the park. C. In the southern part of the park. 听短文, 完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wuhan-A Historical City Where it is lies in the ____13____ reaches of the Yangtze River What to do the Yellow Crane Tower: a must-visit the Hubei Provincial Museum: over 400,000 collections the East Lake: ____14____ and enjoy the sunset Travel tips Remember to stay cool in summer, as the average temperature is ____15____. 13. A. middle B. middle and lower C. lower 14. A. admire the city view B. watch the sunrise C. go cycling 15. A. around 5°C B. around 25°C C. around 30°C 听短文，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How did Judy get the idea of this trip? A. From her Geography class. B. From a TV travel programme. C. From online travel guides. 17. What did Judy and her sister learn during the trip? A. Driving. B. Horse riding. C. Making milk tea. 18. How large is Sayram Lake in area? A. 845 square metres. B. 548 square kilometres. C. 458 square kilometres. 19. Which part of the trip did Judy’s father like most? A. Picking sweet grapes. B. Admiring Sayram Lake. C. Exploring a desert. 20. How does Judy feel about the trip? A. She prefers a more relaxing trip next time. B. She enjoys the time spent with her family. C. She hopes to visit Xinjiang again on her own. 二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 21. China has called on ________ public to manage weight. It’s important for all the citizens to pay attention to their health. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. The old photo book holds a valuable ________ of our family’s trips over the years. A. message B. record C. report D. sign 23. —________ have you had this high-tech smart watch? —Since my birthday last month. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 24. There________ some small restaurants and shops near our primary school. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to be D. was used to having 25. I ________ start my homework ________ my favourite show was over. I really love it! A. didn’t; until B. won’t; when C. haven’t; since D. don’t; because 26. —The last time I saw Tom was at your home. I ________ him since then. —He ________ in Beijing. He has just come back to Nanjing. A. didn’t see, am B. haven’t seen, was C. haven’t seen, is D. didn’t see, will be 27. —I’m sorry for being late, Miss Wang. —That’s OK. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please. A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on D. has been over 28. Without ________ the development of technology will go on to make shopping easier. A. doubt B. hope C. help D. purpose 29. —I like both coffee and tea, but I prefer tea in the morning. What about you? —Well, ________ me, I always start my day with coffee. It gives me energy. A. because of B. as for C. such as D. thanks to 30. The Chinese idiom “banmen nongfu” means “________ one’s skills in front of a master”. A. showing off B. turning off C. showing around D. putting out 31. Each student can only ________ for one club event, so you’d better make a choice. A. put up B. stand up C. sign up D. build up 32. —Where has your father ________, Li Lei? —He ________ to Shanghai on business 3 days ago and he will be back tomorrow. A. been; went B. gone; gone C. been; gone D. gone; went 33. —I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have ________ a seaside hotel online. —Really? Have a good time. A. booked B. bought C. ordered D. prepared 34. What can you learn about Chinese brands (品牌) from the chart (图表) on the right? A. They are less popular in the world than before. B. Their popularity in the world hasn’t changed. C. They are not loved by people around the world. D. Their move towards “Created in China” has been a success. 35. — Moon Cinema is second to none in our city. — ________. It has the biggest screen (屏幕) and the most comfortable seats. A. I’m afraid so B. I don’t think so C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope so 三、完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） A Recently, a street food seller called “Chicken Chop Brother” has become very ____36____ online. He ____37____ his stall (小摊) beside a middle school in Jing de zhen. He sells chicken chops for only 6 yuan each, but they taste quite delicious. When making chicken chops, he always says, “How ____38____ I fry each piece! If I don’t fry them well, I can’t forgive (原谅) myself.” People all like his ____39____ of humour! And no matter how tired he is, he is always full of energy when he works. People around him are all surprised by his energy. Students love him so much. One day’s absence(缺席) will make them ask him, “Why didn’t you come yesterday?” People say it seems that his energy makes ____40____ better. Now, his stall is famous online. And the stall is always ____41____ with people. Sometimes, even his family come to help. He also sells other snacks ____42____ chicken chops. Many people visit not just for food, but to talk with him. Everyone wants to know the reason ____43____ he can keep such good quality at a low price. Chicken Chop Brother shows that a small thing can also ____44____ joy and warmth to people. He takes his work seriously no matter how ____45____ the thing is and treats everyone politely-and that’s the secret to his popularity. 36. A. funny B. popular C. pleasant D. different 37. A. puts out B. finds out C. stays up D. sets up 38. A. carefully B. clearly C. heavily D. largely 39. A. care B. role C. sense D. character 40. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 41. A. patient B. crowded C. bored D. full 42. A. but B. except C. besides D. without 43. A. why B. how C. what D. where 44. A. share B. make C. take D. bring 45. A. important B. tiny C. big D. large B Many cities have been holding activities to share traditional culture. The 2025 National Couplets Competition took place with great ___46___ across China, Song Kejia, a college student, not only scored the highest in the competition but also ___47___ many people’s attention. The competition had a special start. Earlier in 2025, Mo Yan visited an old Hakka walled house (客家围屋) in Guangdong. Touched by its long history, he ___48___ the first line of a couplet. Later, he told reporters, “I want to invite writing lovers to add the second line.” Mo’s line passes on the spirit of Chinese people living abroad, making the competition so popular. Calls for works ___49___ quickly through social media and cultural centres. The competition finally got 12,475 works from across the country. The judges (评委) looked through all works carefully. One of them said, “We must be strict (严格的) and choose the most ___50___ ones”. Then Mo Yan, as the leader, made the ___51___ decision (决定). In the end, Song won because his work ___52___ matches the first line in meaning and style. An award ceremony (颁奖典礼) was held after the result came out. But Song couldn’t attend (出席) ___53___. “I can’t leave my studies ___54___ my exams are coming soon,” he said. Song also asked his mother to give away half of his prize to Project Hope, for he had no ____55____ that this was the true meaning of winning the prize. 46. A. excitement B. silence C. surprise D. sadness 47. A. paid B. caught C. spent D. lost 48. A. sent B. expressed C. created D. copied 49. A. collected B. spread C. attacked D. developed 50. A. relaxing B. useful C. ordinary D. satisfying 51. A. sudden B. final C. true D. first 52. A. perfectly B. mainly C. easily D. luckily 53. A. in public B. in fact C. in person D. in all 54. A. until B. because C. whether D. while 55. A. idea B. doubt C. choice D. wonder 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From certain routes (路线) to daily service passing through amazing views, here are 4 of our favourite rail trips,with stops in exciting cities, open-air forests, and wildlife parks along the way. Taste India’s best street food! From village markets to the city centre, enjoy royal-style Thalis (mixed meals), Biryanis (spicy rice) and Keema (fried meat) on your rail journey! Welcome to magic South Africa rail trip! Enjoy comfortable rooms with personal baths and three daily meals. See wildlife from your window or step off to meet animals up close! “Fly” across Japan at 200 km/h! Experience snowy mountains, green islands and peaceful villages flashing by. Enjoy beautiful views from one of the world’s fastest trains! The train takes tourists to pass through fields, forests and mountains. You will enjoy traditional food, dance to live music and sunbathe on the open-air deck! Click here: railjourney.com for more rail routes we have and book your rail trips. 56. How much does each person pay for a shared room on the South Africa rail trip? A. $7,750. B. $14,590. C. ¥17,470. D. $29,180. 57. What can tourists enjoy by taking the Tokyo to Tohoku train? A. All kinds of wildlife. B. Tasty traditional food. C. Comfortable sunbath. D. Fast and amazing trip. 58. Who might the passage be written by? A. A travel company. B. A science teacher. C. A foreign tourist. D. A news reporter. B Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing! A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”. On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa asked the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”. Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. 59. The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________. A. should go to foreign countries for holidays B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communication 60. People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________. A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying “no” 61. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”. C Many tourism platforms (平台) in China have used AI technologies, while some provinces and cities have designed their own AI tourism service (服务) platforms with special features. On some popular tourism platforms, tourists can give simple instructions, such as asking about must-visit attractions for a three-day trip to Shanghai. AI usually gives helpful answers within minutes. Mr Liang, CEO of a travel company, said, “AI solves 80% of users’ questions in minutes, cutting trip-planning time from 9 hours to 6.6 hours.” Guizhou and Shanghai have introduced AI assistants (助手) for travellers. Guizhou’s “Huang Xiao Xi”, a digital guide in traditional clothing, creates travel plans in just a few seconds. “Hu Xiao You”, a smart tourism system used in Shanghai, provides real-time updates (更新) on traffic at tourist sites, public transport, nearby shops, and even toilet locations. Museums are also using AI. Wearable smart guides provide guiding tours at a lower cost than human guides. They also allow visitors to change the speed of introductions according to their own choice, With new tools like virtual reality (VR，虚拟现实), augmented reality (AR，增强现实), and three-D technology, users can “talk” to historical figures (人物), “communicate” with cultural relics, and watch ancient paintings come to life. These high-tech methods break down the distance between visitors and cultural heritage (遗产), making ancient history easier to understand and remember. Gan Chunhui, a researcher in Shanghai, believes AI brings new ways of working in tourism. “Instead of taking the place of traditional jobs, China makes use of technology to breathe new life into these roles,” Gan said. “For tourists, this means more personalized and convenient trips that deepen their understanding of Chinese culture. For local communities, AI helps keep valuable heritage alive without changing the natural beauty of historical sites,” 62. What can AI tourism platforms mainly do according to Paragraph 1? A. Deal with hotel booking services. B. Provide travel suggestions. C. Set up free travel platforms. D. Answer questions from foreigners. 63. How does Paragraph 3 support its main idea? A. By giving examples of AI tools. B. By showing different opinions. C. By discussing difficulties we meet. D. By discussing tourism in different times. 64. What can be inferred (推断) about AI in museums from the article? A. It makes visiting more expensive. B. It works faster than human guides. C. It provides lively visiting experiences. D. It shows more pictures than real objects. 65. What is Gan Chunhui’s opinion about AI in tourism? A. AI will finally take the place of traditional jobs. B. AI is not helpful for protecting cultural heritage. C. The tourism industry depends too much on AI technology. D. AI brings positive effects to both tourists and local communities. 66. What would be the best title for this passage? A. AI Makes Tourism Smarter in China B. The Rise of Online Travel Companies C. Planning a Perfect Trip to Shanghai D. Why Traditional Tourism Is Dying D One day, my friend Mareya called. “Nora, I will travel to Hawaii. There’ll be beaches, sandcastles...” she said. Her words made me have a strange feeling. I was happy for her but envied (嫉妒) her a little. “Oh, well,” I thought. “I will have a hiking trip with Olivia. That’s also very interesting.” Later that day, I learnt Olivia would visit her uncle’s new beach house. So we had to put off our hiking trip. “I’m really sorry. But you understand, right?” she said. “Oh, sure,” I said. I tried to push the corners of my mouth into a smile, but inside, my heart was broken. At that time, I saw Mrs. Daisy in her garden. I offered to help her water the flowers in the hope of taking my mind off unhappy feelings. Watering the flowers made me feel good but I still couldn’t stop wishing I could also be on holiday with my friends. “Be careful!” Mrs. Daisy said. “That is a harmful plant. I’ll get it out of here.” Suddenly, I realized what I was watering. Mrs. Daisy was aware of my bad mood, smiled at me and said, “Dear Nora, plants or feelings, we should watch what we’re watering, right? If we nourish the harmful plants or bad feelings, then that’s what we have. But if we try to nourish the beautiful flowers or good feelings, then that’s what we get.” “I guess that makes sense,” I said, “but I fail to tell my mind to stop being sad.” “Just let yourself feel all of your feelings,” she said, “but after a while, you can try feeding your mind with happier thoughts. Talk to a friend, go for a run or just enjoy the beauty of a flower.” I thought Mrs. Daisy’s advice was worth trying. So I called Olivia. After sharing my feelings with her, I cheered up and we both agreed to have our hiking trip after she returned. -Adapted from the story by Lissa Rovetch 67. When Nora learned that both of her friends would be away and her hiking plan was cancelled, how did she feel? A. Excited B. Curious C. Down D. Angry 68. Why did Nora offer to help Mrs. Daisy water the flowers? A. Because Mrs. Daisy needed Nora’s help. B. Because Mrs. Daisy invited Nora to admire flowers. C. Because Nora hoped to ask Mrs. Daisy for advice. D. Because Nora wanted to forget her unhappy feelings. 69. What does the underlined word “nourish” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. Put something away. B. Leave something alone. C. Help something grow. D. Make something disappear. 70. What does the writer really want to tell us to do? A. Water flowers to change moods. B. Help old people to become smart. C. Try to get along with friends. D. Deal with our feelings in a good way. 五、六选五（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从下列A-F六个选项中选出五个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余。 Have you ever looked carefully at the paper money from different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will notice pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. ____71____ They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. ____72____ On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. ____73____ On the 5 yuan note, you’ll find Mount Taishan, one of the world-famous mountains. A large number of poems were written in praise of it. ____74____ Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. ____75____ But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look. A. It’s fast and easy. B. It’s a lesson worth learning. C. Other countries do this too, in their own way. D. It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. E. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. F. These pictures often show what each country finds important. 第 II 卷 （共 55 分） 六、（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读文章，用括号中所给单词正确形式填空或在空白处填入合适的单词。 Have you ever thought of attending shows, visiting libraries or ____76____ (travel) around famous places without leaving home? This was ____77____ (possible) in the past. Recently, the development of technology ____78____ (make) it come true. There are quite a lot of websites providing rich online information to open up a new world to us. If you are a fan of museums, you will find the National Museum of China offering rich materials online, ____79____ (include) live classes, videos introducing cultural relics (文物), as well as lots of articles and pictures about the relics. Do you enjoy listening to live music? Well, there are many online concerts going on right now. You can have ____80____ (communicate) with the singers and pick songs for them to sing. If you are a fan of classical music, go to the National Centre for the Performing Arts official website and you’ll ____81____ (easy) find many videos of ____82____ (art) and bands from around the world playing classical pieces for you. Want to kill time and get new ____83____ (knowledge)? There are many online libraries. They not only provide free chances to read a large number of books, but also offer a number of digital materials. These ____84____ (convenience) online libraries are ____85____ must for students who love learning and want to explore more! 七、首字母填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） Many have heard of shark fin soup (鱼翅汤). This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in s____86____ China, like the Pearl River Delta (珠三角地区). But do you know that you’re killing a whole shark each t____87____ you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people c____88____ sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea. It is l____89____ cutting off your arms and legs and then leaving you bleeding (流血) to death. This is not only cruel (残忍), but also harmful to the sea. W____90____ a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers d____91____ too low, it will bring huge problems to all sea life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered as they are the s____92____ in their food chain. But the f____93____ is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. A report says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have f____94____ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Some countries, like the US and the UK, have made laws to stop people buying and selling shark fins. No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong. I____95____, they can cause health problems, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 八、任务型阅读（本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） Spring is a good time for people to enjoy nature. Here are 3 great places worth exploring. Sitting in Sichuan Province, Jiuzhaigou Valley is famous for its breathtaking views. It has fairyland-like lakes and waterfalls. They are set in mountains with a forest ecosystem, showing wonderful natural beauty. In spring, the valley feels fresh and is full of life. The ice and snow begin to melt, the water in the lakes starts to move, and mountain flowers bloom (开花). The air is filled with the smell of spring. The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lakes and brings new growth. Gulangyu Island (岛) is at the mouth of the Jiulong River, facing the city of Xiamen in Fujian Province. The island has experienced the exchange and mix of Eastern and Western cultures since Xiamen was open to foreign trade (贸易) in 1843. Buildings here have a mix of traditional southern Fujian style and Western classical style. The best time to visit Gulangyu is from March to May, as the island has pleasant weather and beautiful views then. Yuantouzhu, which is on the north-west of Taihu Lake in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is well-known for cherry blossoms (樱花) and attracts millions of tourists every year. March and April are the best times to visit Yuantouzhu. During this period, visitors can admire about 70 types of cherry blossoms. Cherry Blossom Valley and Changchun Bridge offer the best views. You can walk along the path under the trees, take a boat on the Taihu Lake, or climb to the mountaintop for a bird’s-eye view of the pink and white flowers. 96. What wonderful views make Jiuzhaigou Valley famous? _________________________________________________________ 97. When is the best time to visit Gulangyu Island? _________________________________________________________ 98. What styles of buildings can be found on Gulangyu Island? _________________________________________________________ 99. What attracts so many visitors to Yuantouzhu in spring? _________________________________________________________ 100. Which of the three tourist attractions would you like to visit in spring? Why? _________________________________________________________ 九、作文（本题25分） 101. 为共绘南通文旅新画卷,我校特举办“云游南通·笔尖乡情”主题征文大赛。诚邀你以李华的身份登录校园网参加征文比赛。 征文内容： 1. 讲述南通城市变迁,如住房(living conditions)、交通(transport)、环境(environment),展现城市发展中的文化传承与创新活力。 2. 推荐1-2处南通特色景点及理由(如狼山Langshan Mountain,濠河Haohe River,南通森林野生动物园Nantong Forest Safari Park等)。 3.词数90左右。 注意:要求涵盖题目中所有要点；文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $