第Ⅱ卷限时强化练(4)-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年新高考英语专项分组练(湖南专版)

第Ⅱ卷限时强化练(4) (限时45分钟，满分55分) 一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 When I first said that I was going to ride the Ride to Conquer Cancer,I had no bike,nor the money for a bike.I put the word out,1 a special friend lent me his wife's bike.2(actual),the first time I went on a road bike,I cried.On the first ride out,we had training rides,and I 3 (know)nothing about biking.I went in my running shoes;I didn't realize I had to have a helmet and a pair of 4 (glass);I had no clue what was going on.I was dead last in the training rides.The company,5 I worked,was the top team and of the women employees that participated, I ended up 6 (be)the first woman that crossed the line.This changed my life because I still cycle,I'm going to be doing my fourth Ride to Conquer Cancer, and I have met the most 7 (amaze)people that are down-to-earth,smart,and 8 (influence).I find that cycling has been 9 cure for my cancer.I go out.and I can just cycle for hours:it's like meditation (冥想).l0 is cycling that has helped me get Yours sincerely, Li Hua through the past few years of my life. 三、读后续写（满分25分） 二、应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，你开设的“A 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语 Joyful Weekend Experience”专栏收到同学们的踊跃 续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 投稿。请你用英语写一封公开信，内容包括： The Bicycle 1.感谢投稿； When I was nine I needed to earn some money,so 2.分析亮点； I asked Mr Miceli,the newspaper publisher in my 3.鼓励继续投稿。 Chicago neighborhood,about an after-school paper ! 注意： route.He agreed only if I had a bicycle. 1.写作词数应为80左右； My dad bought me a used bike.but right after that 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 he fell ill and couldn't teach me how to ride.Mr Dear readers, Miceli,however,merely asked to see the bike.So I Our column "A Joyful Weekend Experience"has walked to his garage,showed it to him and got the job. been well received since its launch. At first,I filled my delivery bag with rolled papers 英语第33页（共52页） over the handlebars and walked my bike down the The door flew open,and Mr Gordon dragged me sidewalks.But pushing a bike with a load of papers was inside awkward.After a few days I borrowed Mom's two- wheeled shopping cart. It took me longer to make my deliveries by cart, but I didn't mind.I sent each paper to its proper destination.In rain or snow,I put Dad's old raincoat over the cart to keep the papers dry.I got to meet everyone in the neighborhood-working-class people of Italian,German or Polish origins who were invariably kind to me. When Dad returned from the hospital,he was too weak to resume his original job.Now we needed every penny we could raise to pay bills,so we sold the bike. Mr Miceli must have known I wasn't using a bike,but After walking the bicycle home,I opened those he said nothing about it to me. envelopes. On the Thursday evening before Christmas,1951, I rang my first customer's doorbell.Even though the lights were on,nobody answered,so I went on to the next house.No answer,nor did anyone respond at the next family on my route,or the one after. I was very worried.I had to pay for my papers every Friday.And while it was almost Christmas,I had never thought that everyone would be out shopping.So I was very happy when,going up the walkway to Mr Gordon's house,I heard music and voices.I rang the bell. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语第34页（共52页）英语 5.were added 6.a 7.innovating 8.enjoyable 9.their 10.really 二、应用文写作 One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, Learning that 10 British students are coming to our school to learn Chinese calligraphy this summer,I'm writ- ing to apply for the position as a volunteer. As a Senior 3 student,I am outgoing and have a great sense of humor,which gains me a lot of popularity with my classmates.Besides,I have a command of English.Last but not least,it is 10 years since I picked up Chinese calli- graphy and I think I do well in it. Hopefully,you can take my application into considera- tion and I'm sure I won't let you down.Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 三、读后续写 One possible version: A few weeks later,as I was doing the dishes,the phone rang.I dried my hands quickly and picked it up.The voice on the other end was cheerful."Congratulations, Janette!You've won the Magazine Millionaire contest! You've been selected as our monthly winner,and you've bagged a fantastic $25,000!"My heart skipped a beat.I couldn't believe my ears.The words seemed to resound in my mind,bringing a sense of disbelief and joy.For a mo- ment,I was speechless.The caller repeated the news,and I finally managed to respond with a happy voice,"Thank you!Thank you so much!" I hung up and ran to my husband,“John！We won! We won $25,000!"John's eyes widened in surprise and delight.We hugged each other tightly,tears of joy stream- ing down our faces.The weight of financial stress seemed to lift off our shoulders in that instant.We knew that this win would make a huge difference to our lives,giving us the breathing space we desperately needed.We could pay off John's medical debts and even had some money left over to treat ourselves. 第Ⅱ卷限时强化练(4) 一、语法填空 1.and 2.Actually 参考答案及解析 3.knew 4.glasses 5.where 6.being 7.amazing 8.influential 9.a 10.1t 二、应用文写作 One possible version: Dear readers, Our column "A Joyful Weekend Experience"has been well received since its launch.We are deeply grateful to all contributors who have shared their lively stories and unique perspectives. Your submissions,ranging from starlit camping adven- tures to heart-warming family baking,have painted a vivid portrait of youth and creativity.What touches us most is how you transform ordinary weekends into extraordinary journeys-whether through volunteering at animal shelters, experimenting with digital art or documenting local cultural heritage. Your participation means a lot to us.As we celebrate these highlights,we invite you to keep the inspiration flow- ing and continue to share your wonderful weekend experi- ences. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 三、读后续写 One possible version: The door flew open,and Mr Gordon dragged me in- side.Jammed into his living room were all my subscribers! In the center of the room,I saw a new bicycle,a canvas bag packed with colorful envelopes on its handlebar."A Christmas present for our best paperboy!"Mr Gordon said. Sensing my confusion,he continued,"We've all seen you in the rain and snow with that little shopping cart,so we suppose you ought to have a bicycle."Deeply touched,I felt tears of gratitude filling my eyes. Afier walking the bicycle home,I opened those enve- lopes.They held Christmas cards from every subscriber, along with their subscription fees and tips.Kindness did not end there,though.The next day,when I got to Mr Miceli's garage,he was waiting outside."Bring your bike tomorrow morning,and I'll teach you how to ride, he offered.When I felt comfortable on a bike,Mr Miceli asked me to deliver a second route.Delivering both routes on my new bike,I really appreciated the kind 参考答案及解析 neighbors'love and support. 第五部分标准卷综合训练 标准卷综合训练(1) 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些 不同寻常的世界遗址。 l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据The City of Brasilia, Brazil"The different areas of the city and the build- ings themselves were all designed at the same time so that they would harmonize with each other.”可知，城市 的不同区域和建筑是协调的。故选D。 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据The Darjeeling Himala yan Railway in India"This railway was opened in 1881”可知，大吉岭喜马拉雅铁路是在1881年投人使 用的。故选C。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Simien National Park, Ethiopia"It is also the only place in the world where you can find the walia ibex,a type of goat.The popula- tion of this animal is getting smaller and smaller.”可知， 塞米恩国家公园中瓦利亚野山羊的数量正在减少。 故选C。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了野生 动物兽医救助一只山地大猩猩的经过。 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Emily Denst- edt and two other gorilla doctors walked into the thick .. searching for Buzinza,”及第二段“Mountain gorillas move around a lot ..spent all of the previous morning and aftemoon tracking the gorilla's family,”可知，Denst- et和她的团队找到山地大猩猩Buzinza并不容易。 故选C。 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中Denstedt说 的“That type of condition is serious,”和“Without treat- ment,she would likely die.”可知，山地大猩猩Buzinza 的情况很严重，如果不治疗的话，可能会有生命危险。 故选B。 英语 6.A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“As she worked,Denstedt spoke quietly to Buzinza,You're all right.,You're fine.'”可知，Denstedt一边治疗山地大 猩猩Buzinza的病，一边安慰她。故选A。 7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“monitored Buzinza over the next five weeks and continued to treat her with medications.”和Denstedt说的“Buzinza is do ing a lot better,”和“She's climbing again.”可知，山地 大猩猩Buzinza正缓慢痊愈。故选A。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现：家猫 在倾听主人说话，猫实则对人类很关注。 8.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“felines tended to react to their owner speaking in cat-directed speech" 可知，猫倾向于对主人使用猫的语气的说话方式作出 反应。故选A。 9.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文内容，猫倾向于对 主人使用猫的语气的说话方式作出反应；根据画线词 所在句可知，有些人可能会为猫而使用特殊的发声方 式而感到尴尬，但这项研究表明，人们不应该感到羞 耻，可推断出应该是人使用猫式语气发声说话。故 选C。 l0.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The research- ers used software to rate the cats'reactions from multi- ple dimensions,making the result more convincing." 知，研究者使用软件从多个维度对猫的反应进行分 析，使结果更有信服力。故选B。 11.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“the study is too small and that future work is needed to expand the research to other cat populations”可知，研究规模太 小，缺少样本数，未来的工作需要将研究扩大到其他 猫群。故选A。 D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了历史 研究工作并非纯粹客观的，会受到研究者自身主观心态 和所处环境的影响。 12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“History as it is studied today begins with the earliest civilizations that left visual and literary evidence which historians can collect,analyze and interpret..”可知，今天所研究的历 史始于最早的文明，这些文明留下了历史学家可以 收集、分析和解释的第一手的视觉和文学证据。故 选A。 13.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，过去的