考前押题05 应用文写作7大常考话题（期中复习专项训练）高一英语下学期外研版

专题05 应用文写作7大常考话题 话题1 中国文化与传统节日 话题5 志愿服务与校园活动 话题2 环境保护 话题6 旅游与城市介绍 话题3 健康上网与合理使用电子产品 话题7 个人成长与价值观 话题4 读书与学习 话题1 中国文化与传统节日 Passage 1 （2025·福建省三明市五县·高一下期中）假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 对中国文化非常感兴趣，他和他的家人准备今年来中国过春节，写信向你咨询相关事宜。请根据所给提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件，词数80左右。 1.春节在中国文化中的重要性； 2.主要的庆祝活动和方式； 3.旅游注意事项:选好参观的城市、提前预定宾馆等。 注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 （2025·浙江宁波·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对近期申遗成功的中国春节很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。内容包括： (1)民俗体验过程； (2)体会或感受。 参考词汇：folk-custom 民俗 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2025·浙江台州·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你英国笔友 Mike 对中国的传统节日——端午节很感兴趣，来信向你询问该节日的相关信息，请你用英语写一封回信，要点如下： 1.庆祝的原因、意义； 2.庆祝的时间、方式； 3.欢迎他来中国体验这个传统节日。 注意：1.词数不少于100； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：阴历 the lunar calendar ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题2 环境保护 Passage 1 （2025·浙江三锋联盟·高一下期中）2025年4月22日是第56个世界地球日（The World Earth Day）。假如你是李华，在地球日到来之际，你校将举办一个以“保护地球”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1. 存在的问题； 2. 提出措施； 3. 发起呼吁。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2025·江苏连云港·高一下期中）4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“修复我们的地球”。你校学生会组织了一次关于世界地球日的社区宣传活动。请你写一则英文报道，内容包括： 1. 参加人员； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 参考词汇：修复我们的地球—restore our earth。 An Activity to Restore Our Earth ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2025·湖南长沙·高一下期中）假如你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，世界环境日（World Environment Day）即将到来，请你代表学生会以“爱护环境”为主题，写一封倡议信。要点如下： 1. 环境现状； 2. 保护环境的具体措施； 3. 号召全校同学积极参与。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union Passage 4 （2025·江苏泰州·高一下期中）假定你是学生会主席李华，在6月5日世界环境日(World Environment Day)到来之际，请你向全校师生发出保护环境的倡议，要点如下： 1.世界环境日的宗旨；2.环境现状和需要采取的措施；3.发出倡议。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and fellow students, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 （2025·江苏宿迁·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少，对此，请你代表学生会写一篇呼吁大家保护野生动植物的倡议书。内容包括： 1. 野生动植物的现状； 2. 分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因及应采取的措施； 3. 提出希望 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 话题3 健康上网与合理使用电子产品 Passage 1 （2025·江苏连云港·高一下期中）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校正在进行合理安排时间，健康上网宣传周活动，请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们利用好网络时间，平衡生活与学习。内容包括： 1. 现状说明； 2. 具体建议； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua Passage 2 （2025·浙江S9联盟·高一下期中）随着科技的飞速发展，电子产品如智能手机、平板电脑等在青少年中的普及度越来越高。然而，过度使用电子产品带来了诸多弊端。学校将组织一场关于“合理使用电子产品”的演讲活动，请你写一篇演讲稿，分析问题并提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 标题和格式已给出，不计入总词数。 The Proper Use of Electronic Products Dear teachers and fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 读书与学习 Passage 1 （2025·河南名校·高一下期中）假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校将组织读书月活动。请你写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容及安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union Passage 2 （2025·湖北鄂州·高一下期中）4月23日是“世界读书日”。你校将举办主题为“开卷有益（Reading Is Rewarding）”的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1.读书的好处； 2.“世界读书日”的意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：世界读书日World Book Day Reading Is Rewarding _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2025·江西上饶·高一下期中）假如你是李华。4月23日是“世界读书日”，为此，你校开展了一系列活动。请给你的笔友Tom写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍活动内容； 2．分享个人收获。 注意：1．写作词数80 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 4 （2025·湖南长沙·高一下期中）假定你是学生李华，你的英国朋友Chris很喜欢文学，希望你给他推荐一本名著。请你给Chris回信，内容包括： 1.简要介绍一本名著； 2.说明推荐的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 话题5 志愿服务与校园活动 Passage 1 （2025·福建莆田·高一下期中）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了以“Eyes on Youth”为主题的校园文化节，活动内容包括书画展、辩论赛、达人秀等。请你写一篇日记记录这次难忘的经历。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：辩论debate 达人秀talent show Eyes on Youth ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2025·河北沧州·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你班下周六将举办元旦晚会。请你写信邀请外教 David参加，内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.活动安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 3 （2025·江苏东台·高一下期中）假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校英语社团举办的“A Great Chinese Scientist”英语演讲比赛。请给你的英国朋友Mark写一封邮件，分享你参加这次演讲的经历和感受。 内容包括： 1. 活动的目的； 2. 你介绍的科学家和他（她）的成就； 3. 参加这次演讲的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 话题6 旅游与城市介绍 Passage 1 （2025·吉林延吉·高一下期中）假设你是李华，是西安外国语大学的英语系学生。有一批外国游客刚刚抵达。请你用英语向他们简要介绍一下西安的情况。主要内容包括： 城市性质 省会城市，十三朝古都，现在发展迅速 人口与教育 市区人口700多万，有众多高校 环境与气候 环境优美，气候宜人 交通与旅游 交通便利，名胜古迹众多 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 兵马俑：the Terracotta Warriors Ladies and gentlemen, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2025·江苏高邮·高一下期中）假定你是李华，决定五一假期到高邮旅游。请你根据以下内容给笔友 Mary 写一封信了解相关情况，以便提前做好准备。要点包括： 1. 说明个人打算； 2. 询问著名景点； 3. 了解注意事项。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 话题7 个人成长与价值观 Passage 1 （2025·河北定州·高一下期中）你校英文报正在征集题为“What makes a person excellent?”的稿件，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.杰出的人最重要的品质； 2.你心目中杰出的人； 3.他或她的事迹。 注意：1.写作词数应80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What makes a person excellent? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （2025·山西运城·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你校刊物英语角栏目决定征集有关如何让双休更充实的建议。请你以“How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful”为标题，用英语写一篇稿件投稿，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （2025·浙江嘉兴·高一下期中）假如你是李华，你校将举办“音乐与我”英语演讲比赛。请以“Music and Me”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 简述音乐的意义 2. 举例说明 3. 呼吁参与音乐活动 注意： 1. 词数应为80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 应用文写作7大常考话题 话题1 中国文化与传统节日 Passage 1 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you and your family are visiting China during the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an occasion when family members gather together. Before the festival, we clean our houses and decorate them. During the festival,we visit relatives and hold some significant activities like dragon dances, in which you can experience the happy atmosphere and learn more about Chinese culture. Besides, you can take advantage of this chance to taste delicious food in China. Please decide which cities you are going to visit and book the hotel rooms in advance. I wish you a pleasant journey in China. Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. Now, I’m eager to share a unique folk-custom experience with you. During the Spring Festival, I participated in making Chinese paper-cuttings. First, I selected a vivid pattern from a collection of samples. Then, armed with a pair of scissors and a piece of red paper, I started to cut carefully along the lines. It was a painstaking process, but with patience and perseverance, a beautiful paper-cutting emerged in my hands. This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 【答案】Dear Mike, How are you doing? Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals, I am pleased to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The reason why we Chinese celebrate the festival is in honour of Qu Yuan, an honest poet and statesman, who is said to have killed himself by drowning himself in a river. The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat Festival races. Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi. What’s more, people hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different from the past, it still gives us an opportunity to spread Chinese culture to the world. Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 话题2 环境保护 Passage 1 【答案】Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech themed on “protecting the earth”. As we know, the World Earth Day is a day to reflect on our planet’s health. Actually, our earth is facing severe challenges like pollution, climate change and deforestation, which threaten the ecosystem and human lives. To address these issues, we must take action. Reduce waste by recycling, conserve energy by using public transport, and protect nature by planting trees. Small steps can have a big impact. Let’s remember that protecting the earth is not just a choice but a responsibility. Together, we can build a sustainable future. Let’s start today, for a greener tomorrow. Thank you for your listening. Passage 2 【答案】An Activity to Restore Our Earth A meaningful activity with the theme of restoring our earth was held in the local community by the students’ union on the Earth Day. Students of senior grade one headed for the community in the morning, handing out posters to the residents. Speeches to raise the awareness of saving the earth were given and citizens were shown the basic ways to avoid doing harm to the earth. Many students felt they had a better understanding of the theme and local residents thought highly of the efforts we had made. Passage 3 【答案】Dear students, As World Environment Day approaches, I’m writing to call for your attention to our planet’s growing environmental crisis. Polluted air, plastic-choked seas, and decreasing resources threaten Earth. But together, we can make a difference. Start by making simple changes in daily life: turning off unused lights, taking shorter showers, and bringing reusable bags when shopping. At school, let’s be mindful of paper usage and participate in recycling programs. Beyond individual actions, we should also support community efforts like neighborhood clean-ups and tree-planting activities. Remember, protecting our environment isn’t just a one-day event — it’s an ongoing commitment. Every small action adds up to create meaningful change. Let’s work hand in hand to build a greener, healthier future for all. The Students’ Union Passage 4 【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students, June 5th, World Environment Day, is approaching. Its aim is to raise global awareness of environmental protection and encourage people to take action. In the last several decades, our earth has been severely polluted and global warming has led to extreme weather. All of these warn us that protecting the environment is becoming urgent. As students, we can still do something. Firstly, we should have environmental awareness. Never drop litter carelessly. What’s more, let’s live a green lifestyle. When we go out, we can choose to walk or ride a bike. Public transportation is also a good choice. Last but not least, try to persuade people around you to protect the environment. It’s our duty to make the earth better. Let’s take actions now. The Students’ Union Passage 5 【答案】Dear schoolmates, With the development of cities, wildlife’s living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. They not only have little to eat, but also may be killed by human beings. Personally, these species of wildlife are important part of our life. More measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt. To begin with, more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees. What’s more, all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes. Last but not least, more reserves should be set up so that wild animals can live safely. I hope these measures will make us live in harmony with wildlife. The Students’ Union 话题3 健康上网与合理使用电子产品 Passage 1 【答案】Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, the chairperson of the Student Union. Nowadays, with the rapid development of the Internet, many of us struggle to manage our time online properly, which has negatively affected our study and life balance. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, set a specific time limit for your online activities, using apps or tools that can remind you when the time is up. Secondly, make a detailed schedule for your study and leisure time, which will help you stay organized. Moreover, we are recommended to choose meaningful and educational online content, such as online courses and e-books. Let’s take action and make good use of the Internet while maintaining a balance between life and study. Best wishes! Li Hua Passage 2 【答案】参考范文： The Proper Use of Electronic Products Dear teachers and fellow students, In this digital era, electronic devices have become an inseparable part of our lives, especially for us teenagers. However, excessive use of these gadgets has brought about a series of problems. Firstly, our eyesight is worsening . Staring at the screens for long hours causes our eyes to tire and our vision to weaken. Secondly, it has led to social isolation. We are so absorbed in virtual chats and online interactions that we often neglect face-to-face communication. Moreover, when it comes to study, these devices are a major distraction. Instead of focusing on homework or reading, we are easily affected by endless online content, resulting in lower academic performance. To turn the situation around, we must take action. Firstly, set strict boundaries, limiting daily screen time to about two hours with the help of a timer. Secondly, design tech-free zones, such as study areas and dinner tables, to enhance concentration and family connections. Moreover, swap some screen time for outdoor pursuits or hobbies like cycling in the park or learning a musical instrument. Let’s take control of our digital lives and lead a healthier, more balanced lifestyle. Thank you! 话题4 读书与学习 Passage 1 【答案】One possible version: Notice Our school is hosting a Reading Month to cultivate a love for reading and enrich our knowledge. The month-long event will kick off next Monday. We’ve planned diverse activities. There will be a book fair, where you can swap books with others. A reading challenge with various levels is waiting to test your reading skills. Additionally, we’ll host a series of reading-themed lectures by renowned scholars. Anyone who is interested in the reading challenge is expected to sign up at the school office from this Friday to next Tuesday. Let’s dive into the world of books and enjoy this wonderful reading journey! The Student Union Passage 2 【答案】One possible version: Reading Is Rewarding There is much wisdom in the saying “Reading is rewarding” because reading can benefit us in many ways. To begin with, reading is the most important means through which we acquire knowledge. In an age of knowledge economy, everyone must equip themselves with knowledge. Meanwhile, reading does good to our mental health. As the saying goes, reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. What’s more, reading enriches our lives and helps us to relax ourselves. Needless to say, World Book Day can raise people’s awareness of valuing knowledge and loving reading. Of course, it also serves as a meaningful reminder that we must read each and every day. Passage 3 【答案】Dear Tom, With the World Reading Day coming, I am writing to share some related information with you. It’s widely acknowledged that reading benefits us in many ways. Not only can it broaden our horizons but it also deepens our thoughts. Therefore, a series of activities, such as Reading Salon, a Second-hand Book Exchange and so on, took place at our school. What deserved to be mentioned most was the theme of the World Book Day — Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture. From then on, we students realized that it was high time that we did more reading and passed on Chinese culture. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 4 【答案】Dear Chris, Knowing that you are an enthusiast of the Four Great Classics of Chinese literature, I’m writing to recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to you. Written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing dynasty, it tells the story of a wealthy family’s decline, similar to the author’s own life. It shows the beauty of women in many ways and explores the love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. I love this book because of its vivid language, interesting plot, and historical details. It also helps readers learn about traditional Chinese food, medicine, and architecture. I truly hope you find my recommendation helpful. I look forward to your prompt reply.(109 words) Yours, Li Hua 进阶版： Dear Chris, Overjoyed to receive your letter where you mention that you are an enthusiast of four great classics of Chinese literature, I am writing to heartily recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to you. Written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing dynasty, it is a story that describes the fall of a large, wealthy family much like the author’s own. It also shows the beauty of women from all angles and the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. I am fascinated by the book because of its vivid language, attractive plot and historical elements. In addition, it is of great value in understanding the Chinese traditional cuisine, medicine and architecture. We can talk about it more after you finish reading it. Hope you will enjoy reading it.(126 words) Yours, Li Hua 终极版： Dear Chris, A Dream of Red Mansions stands as my most cherished classic, captivating me with its rich characters and emotional depth. Follow me to unfold your journey of its timeless beauty. Written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing dynasty, it is an epic that describes the fall of a large, wealthy family much like the author’s own. While it portrays the beauty of women like flowers, it also captures the sad, delicate love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. I am deeply captivated by its vivid language, compelling narrative, and historical elements. Moreover, it serves as an invaluable gateway to understanding Chinese traditional cuisine, medicine, and architecture. This masterpiece reflects life’s joys and sorrows. I highly recommend it to anyone who wants to explore the richness of Chinese traditions and the depth of human emotions.(134 words) Yours, Li Hua 话题5 志愿服务与校园活动 Passage 1 【答案】范文 Eyes on Youth Last week, our school hosted a captivating cultural festival themed “Eyes on Youth”, which was held from May 8th to May 10th in the school gymnasium. The event featured a variety of engaging activities. Students and teachers enjoyed an impressive calligraphy and painting exhibition, showcasing the artistic talents of our peers. A heated debate competition stimulated critical thinking and public speaking skills, while the talent show revealed the diverse talents of our students in music, dance, and more. The festival received widespread acclaim, fostering a strong sense of community and creativity among students and staff alike. Passage 2 【答案】Dear David, I am writing to invite you to our New Year’s Eve party, which will be held next Saturday in our classroom. The party will start at 7:00 pm and last for about two hours. We have planned various activities for the evening, including a talent show and a delicious buffet. It will be a great opportunity for everyone to celebrate together and enjoy the festive spirit. We hope you can join us for this special occasion. Please let me know if you can make it. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 3 【答案】 Dear Mark, How have you been lately? I’m writing to share with you my experience of participating in the “A Great Chinese Scientist” English speech contest held by our school’s English club last week. The purpose of the activity was to honor outstanding Chinese scientists. I chose to talk about Yuan Longping, who is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. His achievement in developing high-yield hybrid rice has greatly contributed to solving food shortages worldwide. I felt honored to participate and it was a great opportunity to improve my English speaking skills. The experience also deepened my understanding and admiration for Chinese scientists. Best regards, Li Hua 话题6 旅游与城市介绍 Passage 1 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,　　 Welcome to Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi province and a world-famous city in China. Throughout China’s long history, thirteen dynasties made Xi’an their capital. Xi’an has been developing rapidly during the past two decades. It’s a city of large size with a population of over 7,000,000. Xi’an ranks fourth in the country in terms of higher education. What’s more, our city is very beautiful and enjoys an agreeable climate. Within Xi’an, you can find many places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors, the Bell Tower, and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. The city has good transport service. It’s easy to travel anywhere in our country, by land or by air. I hope you’ll have a good time in Xi’an. Thank you. Passage 2 【答案】Dear Mary, With the May Day holiday approaching, I’ve made a wonderful plan to travel to Gaoyou. I’m writing to enquire some information about that beautiful place. I know you’re familiar with Gaoyou and have a wealth of travel knowledge. Above all, I’m wondering if you could recommend some of the most fascinating scenic spots. I’m particularly interested in historical sites and natural landscapes. Besides, I’m a bit worried about some particular things I should pay attention to, like local customs, transportation, and weather. Any advice would be really helpful. Thank you in advance. I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 话题7 个人成长与价值观 Passage 1 【答案】One possible version: What makes a person excellent? For this question, answers may vary from person to person. I hold the belief that it's the willingness to serve the country and the people that makes an excellent person. In my opinion, Yuan Longping is such an excellent person. As a top scientist in the world, Mr. Yuan lived a very simple life, but his contributions were invaluable to the field of science and agriculture. Without him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger. He devoted his whole life to his country and people, and even to the world. So we should learn from Mr. Yuan. Love our country and serve our people. Passage 2 【答案】 How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful Weekends are precious for students to relax and recharge. However, many waste this time on meaningless activities. In my opinion, a meaningful weekend should balance rest and personal growth. Firstly, plan ahead. Make a simple schedule including study time, hobbies and relaxation. Secondly, try something new, like learning a skill or exploring nature. Finally, spend quality time with family and friends through conversations or shared activities. Remember to avoid staying up late or overusing phones. If you follow these tips, your weekends will become both enjoyable and productive. Passage 3 【答案】Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, and I truly believe music is a life-changing force. For me, it’s a constant source of comfort. Whenever I’m down, a favorite tune can lift my spirits right away. Last term, under huge study pressure, music became the medicine of my mind. Listening to classic melodies every evening helped me relax and sleep well, so I could face challenges with a fresh mind. Moreover, music has helped me learn English. Singing along to English songs not only boosts my language skills but also deepens my understanding of Western culture. Let’s join the school band or take up a new instrument. The world of music is waiting to be explored. Thank you for your listening. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 应用文写作7大常考话题 话题1 中国文化与传统节日 话题5 志愿服务与校园活动 话题2 环境保护 话题6 旅游与城市介绍 话题3 健康上网与合理使用电子产品 话题7 个人成长与价值观 话题4 读书与学习 话题1 中国文化与传统节日 Passage 1 （2025·福建省三明市五县·高一下期中）假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 对中国文化非常感兴趣，他和他的家人准备今年来中国过春节，写信向你咨询相关事宜。请根据所给提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件，词数80左右。 1.春节在中国文化中的重要性； 2.主要的庆祝活动和方式； 3.旅游注意事项:选好参观的城市、提前预定宾馆等。 注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you and your family are visiting China during the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an occasion when family members gather together. Before the festival, we clean our houses and decorate them. During the festival,we visit relatives and hold some significant activities like dragon dances, in which you can experience the happy atmosphere and learn more about Chinese culture. Besides, you can take advantage of this chance to taste delicious food in China. Please decide which cities you are going to visit and book the hotel rooms in advance. I wish you a pleasant journey in China. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友Tom写信向你咨询他们如何在中国过春节相关事宜，现要求你给他回一封电子邮件。信件内容包括节在中国文化中的重要性、主要的庆祝活动和方式以及旅游注意事项，比如选好参观的城市、提前预定宾馆等。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的： glad→ delighted 重要的：important→ significant 拜访：visit →pay a visit to 机会：chance → opportunity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an occasion when family members gather together. 拓展句：The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which is an occasion when family members gather together. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you and your family are visiting China during the Spring Festival.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】During the festival, we visit relatives and hold some significant activities like dragon dances, in which you can experience the happy atmosphere and learn more about Chinese culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Passage 2 （2025·浙江宁波·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对近期申遗成功的中国春节很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。内容包括： (1)民俗体验过程； (2)体会或感受。 参考词汇：folk-custom 民俗 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. Now, I’m eager to share a unique folk-custom experience with you. During the Spring Festival, I participated in making Chinese paper-cuttings. First, I selected a vivid pattern from a collection of samples. Then, armed with a pair of scissors and a piece of red paper, I started to cut carefully along the lines. It was a painstaking process, but with patience and perseverance, a beautiful paper-cutting emerged in my hands. This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件向英国笔友Tom介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：delighted → glad 选择：select → choose 装备：armed with → equipped with 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. 拓展句：Not only did this experience immerse me in the rich festive ambiance but also it enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. (运用了that引导宾语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) Passage 3 （2025·浙江台州·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你英国笔友 Mike 对中国的传统节日——端午节很感兴趣，来信向你询问该节日的相关信息，请你用英语写一封回信，要点如下： 1.庆祝的原因、意义； 2.庆祝的时间、方式； 3.欢迎他来中国体验这个传统节日。 注意：1.词数不少于100； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：阴历 the lunar calendar ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mike, How are you doing? Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals, I am pleased to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The reason why we Chinese celebrate the festival is in honour of Qu Yuan, an honest poet and statesman, who is said to have killed himself by drowning himself in a river. The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat Festival races. Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi. What’s more, people hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different from the past, it still gives us an opportunity to spread Chinese culture to the world. Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 对中国的传统节日——端午节很感兴趣，来信向你询问该节日的相关信息，请你用英语写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开心：pleased→happy 纪念：in honour of→in memory of 自杀：commit suicide→kill oneself 此外：in addition=besides 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. 拓展句：The Dragon Boat Festival, which is also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals, I am pleased to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] The reason why we Chinese celebrate the festival is in honour of Qu Yuan, an honest poet and statesman, who is said to have killed himself by drowning himself in a river. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题2 环境保护 Passage 1 （2025·浙江三锋联盟·高一下期中）2025年4月22日是第56个世界地球日（The World Earth Day）。假如你是李华，在地球日到来之际，你校将举办一个以“保护地球”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1. 存在的问题； 2. 提出措施； 3. 发起呼吁。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech themed on “protecting the earth”. As we know, the World Earth Day is a day to reflect on our planet’s health. Actually, our earth is facing severe challenges like pollution, climate change and deforestation, which threaten the ecosystem and human lives. To address these issues, we must take action. Reduce waste by recycling, conserve energy by using public transport, and protect nature by planting trees. Small steps can have a big impact. Let’s remember that protecting the earth is not just a choice but a responsibility. Together, we can build a sustainable future. Let’s start today, for a greener tomorrow. Thank you for your listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“保护地球”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣幸：honor→privilege 演讲：speech→lecture 记住：remember→keep in mind 选择：choice→option 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech themed on “protecting the earth”. 拓展句：It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech, whose theme is “protecting the earth”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech themed on “protecting the earth”.（运用了过去分词作定语） 【高分句型2】Let’s remember that protecting the earth is not just a choice but a responsibility.（运用了that引导宾语从句） Passage 2 （2025·江苏连云港·高一下期中）4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“修复我们的地球”。你校学生会组织了一次关于世界地球日的社区宣传活动。请你写一则英文报道，内容包括： 1. 参加人员； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 参考词汇：修复我们的地球—restore our earth。 An Activity to Restore Our Earth ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】An Activity to Restore Our Earth A meaningful activity with the theme of restoring our earth was held in the local community by the students’ union on the Earth Day. Students of senior grade one headed for the community in the morning, handing out posters to the residents. Speeches to raise the awareness of saving the earth were given and citizens were shown the basic ways to avoid doing harm to the earth. Many students felt they had a better understanding of the theme and local residents thought highly of the efforts we had made. 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“修复我们的地球”。此书面表达要求考生写一则报道，报道校学生会组织的关于世界地球日的社区宣传活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有意义的：significant→meaningful 朝……前进：make for→head for 分发：give out→hand out 伤害：be harmful to=do harm to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A meaningful activity with the theme of restoring our earth was held in the local community by the students’ union on the Earth Day. 拓展句：A meaningful activity whose theme was to restore our earth was held in the local community by the students’ union on the Earth Day. 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Students of senior grade one headed for the community in the morning, handing out posters to the residents. (运用了现在分词短语handing out作状语) [高分句型2] Many students felt they had a better understanding of the theme and local residents thought highly of the efforts we had made. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句作felt的宾语；运用了省略关系代词that/which引导的定语从句修饰限定efforts) Passage 3 （2025·湖南长沙·高一下期中）假如你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，世界环境日（World Environment Day）即将到来，请你代表学生会以“爱护环境”为主题，写一封倡议信。要点如下： 1. 环境现状； 2. 保护环境的具体措施； 3. 号召全校同学积极参与。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。 Dear students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】Dear students, As World Environment Day approaches, I’m writing to call for your attention to our planet’s growing environmental crisis. Polluted air, plastic-choked seas, and decreasing resources threaten Earth. But together, we can make a difference. Start by making simple changes in daily life: turning off unused lights, taking shorter showers, and bringing reusable bags when shopping. At school, let’s be mindful of paper usage and participate in recycling programs. Beyond individual actions, we should also support community efforts like neighborhood clean-ups and tree-planting activities. Remember, protecting our environment isn’t just a one-day event — it’s an ongoing commitment. Every small action adds up to create meaningful change. Let’s work hand in hand to build a greener, healthier future for all. The Students’ Union 【导语】这是一篇应用文，世界环境日（World Environment Day）即将到来，请考生代表学生会以“爱护环境”为主题，写一封倡议信。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 接近：approach→draw near 减少的：decreasing→shrinking 参与：participate in→take part in 支持：support→back 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：Polluted air, plastic-choked seas, and decreasing resources threaten Earth. 拓展句：Earth is threatened by polluted air, seas choked with plastic, and shrinking resources. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】As World Environment Day approaches, I’m writing to call for your attention to our planet’s growing environmental crisis.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型 2】Start by making simple changes in daily life: turning off unused lights, taking shorter showers, and bringing reusable bags when shopping.（运用了状语从句的省略） Passage 4 （2025·江苏泰州·高一下期中）假定你是学生会主席李华，在6月5日世界环境日(World Environment Day)到来之际，请你向全校师生发出保护环境的倡议，要点如下： 1.世界环境日的宗旨；2.环境现状和需要采取的措施；3.发出倡议。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and fellow students, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students, June 5th, World Environment Day, is approaching. Its aim is to raise global awareness of environmental protection and encourage people to take action. In the last several decades, our earth has been severely polluted and global warming has led to extreme weather. All of these warn us that protecting the environment is becoming urgent. As students, we can still do something. Firstly, we should have environmental awareness. Never drop litter carelessly. What’s more, let’s live a green lifestyle. When we go out, we can choose to walk or ride a bike. Public transportation is also a good choice. Last but not least, try to persuade people around you to protect the environment. It’s our duty to make the earth better. Let’s take actions now. The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生在6月5日世界环境日(World Environment Day)到来之际，写一封倡议信向全校师生发出保护环境的倡议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 导致：lead to→result in 首先：firstly→to begin with 应该：should→be supposed to 选择：choice→option 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：June 5th, World Environment Day, is approaching. Its aim is to raise global awareness of environmental protection and encourage people to take action. 拓展句：June 5th, World Environment Day, is approaching, whose aim is to raise global awareness of environmental protection and encourage people to take action. 【点睛】[高分句型1]All of these warn us that protecting the environment is becoming urgent.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]When we go out, we can choose to walk or ride a bike.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） Passage 5 （2025·江苏宿迁·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少，对此，请你代表学生会写一篇呼吁大家保护野生动植物的倡议书。内容包括： 1. 野生动植物的现状； 2. 分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因及应采取的措施； 3. 提出希望 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】Dear schoolmates, With the development of cities, wildlife’s living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. They not only have little to eat, but also may be killed by human beings. Personally, these species of wildlife are important part of our life. More measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt. To begin with, more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees. What’s more, all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes. Last but not least, more reserves should be set up so that wild animals can live safely. I hope these measures will make us live in harmony with wildlife. The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会写一篇呼吁大家保护野生动植物的倡议书，介绍野生动植物的现状，分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因及应采取的措施，并且提出希望。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 保护：protect → conserve 此外：what’s more→ in addition 建立：set up → build 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the development of cities, wildlife’s living areas are becoming smaller and smaller.  拓展句：As the cities develop, wildlife’s living areas are becoming smaller and smaller.  【点睛】【高分句型1】What’s more, all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes.(运用了before引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Last but not least, more reserves should be set up so that wild animals can live safely.(运用了so that引导的状语从句) 话题3 健康上网与合理使用电子产品 Passage 1 （2025·江苏连云港·高一下期中）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校正在进行合理安排时间，健康上网宣传周活动，请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们利用好网络时间，平衡生活与学习。内容包括： 1. 现状说明； 2. 具体建议； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 【答案】Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, the chairperson of the Student Union. Nowadays, with the rapid development of the Internet, many of us struggle to manage our time online properly, which has negatively affected our study and life balance. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, set a specific time limit for your online activities, using apps or tools that can remind you when the time is up. Secondly, make a detailed schedule for your study and leisure time, which will help you stay organized. Moreover, we are recommended to choose meaningful and educational online content, such as online courses and e-books. Let’s take action and make good use of the Internet while maintaining a balance between life and study. Best wishes! Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会用英语写一封倡议信，参加学校正在进行的合理安排时间，健康上网宣传周活动，呼吁同学们利用好网络时间，平衡生活与学习。 【详解】1.词汇积累 影响：affect →influence 建议：suggestion →tip/advice 此外：moreover →what’s more 充分利用：make good use of →make the best of 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Secondly, make a detailed schedule for your study and leisure time, which will help you stay organized. 拓展句：Secondly, make a detailed schedule for your study and leisure time, helping you stay organized. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, with the rapid development of the Internet, many of us struggle to manage our time online properly, which has negatively affected our study and life balance.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Let’s take action and make good use of the Internet while maintaining a balance between life and study.（运用了状语从句中的省略） Passage 2 （2025·浙江S9联盟·高一下期中）随着科技的飞速发展，电子产品如智能手机、平板电脑等在青少年中的普及度越来越高。然而，过度使用电子产品带来了诸多弊端。学校将组织一场关于“合理使用电子产品”的演讲活动，请你写一篇演讲稿，分析问题并提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 标题和格式已给出，不计入总词数。 The Proper Use of Electronic Products Dear teachers and fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The Proper Use of Electronic Products Dear teachers and fellow students, In this digital era, electronic devices have become an inseparable part of our lives, especially for us teenagers. However, excessive use of these gadgets has brought about a series of problems. Firstly, our eyesight is worsening . Staring at the screens for long hours causes our eyes to tire and our vision to weaken. Secondly, it has led to social isolation. We are so absorbed in virtual chats and online interactions that we often neglect face-to-face communication. Moreover, when it comes to study, these devices are a major distraction. Instead of focusing on homework or reading, we are easily affected by endless online content, resulting in lower academic performance. To turn the situation around, we must take action. Firstly, set strict boundaries, limiting daily screen time to about two hours with the help of a timer. Secondly, design tech-free zones, such as study areas and dinner tables, to enhance concentration and family connections. Moreover, swap some screen time for outdoor pursuits or hobbies like cycling in the park or learning a musical instrument. Let’s take control of our digital lives and lead a healthier, more balanced lifestyle. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“合理使用电子产品”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，分析问题并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 然而：however→nevertheless 导致：lead to→result in 全神贯注于：be absorbed in→be buried in 除此之外：moreover→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Staring at the screens for long hours causes our eyes to tire and our vision to weaken. 拓展句：Screens that we stare at for long hours cause our eyes to tire and our vision to weaken. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We are so absorbed in virtual chats and online interactions that we often neglect face-to-face communication.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句） 【高分句型2】Moreover, when it comes to study, these devices are a major distraction.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 话题4 读书与学习 Passage 1 （2025·河南名校·高一下期中）假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校将组织读书月活动。请你写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容及安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 【答案】One possible version: Notice Our school is hosting a Reading Month to cultivate a love for reading and enrich our knowledge. The month-long event will kick off next Monday. We’ve planned diverse activities. There will be a book fair, where you can swap books with others. A reading challenge with various levels is waiting to test your reading skills. Additionally, we’ll host a series of reading-themed lectures by renowned scholars. Anyone who is interested in the reading challenge is expected to sign up at the school office from this Friday to next Tuesday. Let’s dive into the world of books and enjoy this wonderful reading journey! The Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则关于学校将组织读书月活动的通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 培养：cultivate → foster 此外：additionally→ what’s more 多样的：diverse → various 交换：swap → exchange 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A reading challenge with various levels is waiting to test your reading skills. 拓展句：A reading challenge, which consists of different levels, is waiting to test your reading skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There will be a book fair, where you can swap books with others.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Anyone who is interested in the reading challenge is expected to sign up at the school office from this Friday to next Tuesday.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句） Passage 2 （2025·湖北鄂州·高一下期中）4月23日是“世界读书日”。你校将举办主题为“开卷有益（Reading Is Rewarding）”的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1.读书的好处； 2.“世界读书日”的意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：世界读书日World Book Day Reading Is Rewarding _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Reading Is Rewarding There is much wisdom in the saying “Reading is rewarding” because reading can benefit us in many ways. To begin with, reading is the most important means through which we acquire knowledge. In an age of knowledge economy, everyone must equip themselves with knowledge. Meanwhile, reading does good to our mental health. As the saying goes, reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. What’s more, reading enriches our lives and helps us to relax ourselves. Needless to say, World Book Day can raise people’s awareness of valuing knowledge and loving reading. Of course, it also serves as a meaningful reminder that we must read each and every day. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就你校将举办主题为“开卷有益（Reading Is Rewarding）”的英语作文比赛写一篇短文参赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：to begin with→to start with 同时：meanwhile→in the meantime 获得：acquire→gain 提高：raise→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Needless to say, World Book Day can raise people’s awareness of valuing knowledge and loving reading. 拓展句：There is no doubt that World Book Day can raise people’s awareness of valuing knowledge and loving reading. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To begin with, reading is the most important means through which we acquire knowledge.（运用了“介词+which”引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Of course, it also serves as a meaningful reminder that we must read each and every day.（运用了that引导的同位语从句） Passage 3 （2025·江西上饶·高一下期中）假如你是李华。4月23日是“世界读书日”，为此，你校开展了一系列活动。请给你的笔友Tom写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍活动内容； 2．分享个人收获。 注意：1．写作词数80 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, With the World Reading Day coming, I am writing to share some related information with you. It’s widely acknowledged that reading benefits us in many ways. Not only can it broaden our horizons but it also deepens our thoughts. Therefore, a series of activities, such as Reading Salon, a Second-hand Book Exchange and so on, took place at our school. What deserved to be mentioned most was the theme of the World Book Day — Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture. From then on, we students realized that it was high time that we did more reading and passed on Chinese culture. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Tom写一封信，介绍学校在“世界读书日”开展的相关活动以及个人收获。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 相关的：related→relevant 承认：acknowledge→admit 提到：mention→refer to 意识到：realize→be aware 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What deserved to be mentioned most was the theme of the World Reading Day — Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture. 拓展句：It was the theme of the World Reading Day — Reading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture that deserved to be mentioned most. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With the World Reading Day coming, I am writing to share some related information with you.(使用了with复合结构、不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】From then on, we students realized that it was high time that we did more reading and passed on Chinese culture. (使用了第一个that引导宾语从句、it is/was high time that…句型) Passage 4 （2025·湖南长沙·高一下期中）假定你是学生李华，你的英国朋友Chris很喜欢文学，希望你给他推荐一本名著。请你给Chris回信，内容包括： 1.简要介绍一本名著； 2.说明推荐的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, Knowing that you are an enthusiast of the Four Great Classics of Chinese literature, I’m writing to recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to you. Written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing dynasty, it tells the story of a wealthy family’s decline, similar to the author’s own life. It shows the beauty of women in many ways and explores the love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. I love this book because of its vivid language, interesting plot, and historical details. It also helps readers learn about traditional Chinese food, medicine, and architecture. I truly hope you find my recommendation helpful. I look forward to your prompt reply.(109 words) Yours, Li Hua 进阶版： Dear Chris, Overjoyed to receive your letter where you mention that you are an enthusiast of four great classics of Chinese literature, I am writing to heartily recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to you. Written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing dynasty, it is a story that describes the fall of a large, wealthy family much like the author’s own. It also shows the beauty of women from all angles and the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. I am fascinated by the book because of its vivid language, attractive plot and historical elements. In addition, it is of great value in understanding the Chinese traditional cuisine, medicine and architecture. We can talk about it more after you finish reading it. Hope you will enjoy reading it.(126 words) Yours, Li Hua 终极版： Dear Chris, A Dream of Red Mansions stands as my most cherished classic, captivating me with its rich characters and emotional depth. Follow me to unfold your journey of its timeless beauty. Written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing dynasty, it is an epic that describes the fall of a large, wealthy family much like the author’s own. While it portrays the beauty of women like flowers, it also captures the sad, delicate love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. I am deeply captivated by its vivid language, compelling narrative, and historical elements. Moreover, it serves as an invaluable gateway to understanding Chinese traditional cuisine, medicine, and architecture. This masterpiece reflects life’s joys and sorrows. I highly recommend it to anyone who wants to explore the richness of Chinese traditions and the depth of human emotions.(134 words) Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris回信，推荐一本名著，内容包括介绍一本名著并说明推荐的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 富有的：wealth→rich 喜欢：love→fall in love with 真诚地：truly→sincerely 回复：reply→answer 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing dynasty, it tells the story of a wealthy family’s decline, similar to the author’s own life. 拓展句：Written by Cao Xueqin during the Qing dynasty, it tells the story of a wealthy family’s decline, which is similar to the author’s own life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are an enthusiast of the Four Great Classics of Chinese literature, I’m writing to recommend A Dream of Red Mansions to you.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I truly hope you find my recommendation helpful.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句） 话题5 志愿服务与校园活动 Passage 1 （2025·福建莆田·高一下期中）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了以“Eyes on Youth”为主题的校园文化节，活动内容包括书画展、辩论赛、达人秀等。请你写一篇日记记录这次难忘的经历。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：辩论debate 达人秀talent show Eyes on Youth ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Eyes on Youth Last week, our school hosted a captivating cultural festival themed “Eyes on Youth”, which was held from May 8th to May 10th in the school gymnasium. The event featured a variety of engaging activities. Students and teachers enjoyed an impressive calligraphy and painting exhibition, showcasing the artistic talents of our peers. A heated debate competition stimulated critical thinking and public speaking skills, while the talent show revealed the diverse talents of our students in music, dance, and more. The festival received widespread acclaim, fostering a strong sense of community and creativity among students and staff alike. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生将上周学校举办的以“Eyes on Youth”为主题的校园文化节写一篇日记记录这次难忘的经历。 【详解】1．词汇积累 举办：host→organize 各种各样的：a variety of→a range of 技能：skills→techniques 好评：acclaim→applause 2．句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：A heated debate competition stimulated critical thinking and public speaking skills, while the talent show revealed the diverse talents of our students in music, dance, and more. 同义句：The intense argumentative contest fostered both analytical reasoning and oratorical prowess, concurrently showcasing the multifaceted artistic abilities of our students in realms such as music and dance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Last week, our school hosted a captivating cultural festival themed “Eyes on Youth”, which was held from May 8th to May 10th in the school gymnasium.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The festival received widespread acclaim, fostering a strong sense of community and creativity among students and staff alike.（运用了现在分词作状语） Passage 2 （2025·河北沧州·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你班下周六将举办元旦晚会。请你写信邀请外教 David参加，内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.活动安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I am writing to invite you to our New Year’s Eve party, which will be held next Saturday in our classroom. The party will start at 7:00 pm and last for about two hours. We have planned various activities for the evening, including a talent show and a delicious buffet. It will be a great opportunity for everyone to celebrate together and enjoy the festive spirit. We hope you can join us for this special occasion. Please let me know if you can make it. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教David写信，邀请他参加将于下周六举办的元旦晚会，说明时间、地点和活动安排。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 开始：start→begin 各种各样的：various→all kinds of 美味的：delicious→tasty 机会：opportunity→chance 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句：We have planned various activities for the evening, including a talent show and a delicious buffet. 拓展句：We have planned various activities for the evening, which include a talent show and a delicious buffet. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to invite you to our New Year’s Eve party, which will be held next Saturday in our classroom. （运用了以关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句。） 【高分句型2】It will be a great opportunity for everyone to celebrate together and enjoy the festive sprint.（运用了以it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语的固定句型。） Passage 3 （2025·江苏东台·高一下期中）假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校英语社团举办的“A Great Chinese Scientist”英语演讲比赛。请给你的英国朋友Mark写一封邮件，分享你参加这次演讲的经历和感受。 内容包括： 1. 活动的目的； 2. 你介绍的科学家和他（她）的成就； 3. 参加这次演讲的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mark, How have you been lately? I’m writing to share with you my experience of participating in the “A Great Chinese Scientist” English speech contest held by our school’s English club last week. The purpose of the activity was to honor outstanding Chinese scientists. I chose to talk about Yuan Longping, who is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. His achievement in developing high-yield hybrid rice has greatly contributed to solving food shortages worldwide. I felt honored to participate and it was a great opportunity to improve my English speaking skills. The experience also deepened my understanding and admiration for Chinese scientists. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Mark写一封邮件，分享参加“伟大的中国科学家”英语演讲比赛的经历和感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in → take part in 目的：purpose → aim/goal 杰出的：outstanding→ excellent 机会：opportunity→ chance/occasion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to share with you my experience of participating in the “A Great Chinese Scientist” English speech contest held by our school’s English club last week. 拓展句：I’m writing to share with you my experience of participating in the “A Great Chinese Scientist” English speech contest, which was held by our school’s English club last week. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The purpose of the activity was to honor outstanding Chinese scientists. （运用了不定式to honor作表语） 【高分句型2】I chose to talk about Yuan Longping, who is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.（运用了不定式to talk about作宾语、who引导的非限制性定语从句） 话题6 旅游与城市介绍 Passage 1 （2025·吉林延吉·高一下期中）假设你是李华，是西安外国语大学的英语系学生。有一批外国游客刚刚抵达。请你用英语向他们简要介绍一下西安的情况。主要内容包括： 城市性质 省会城市，十三朝古都，现在发展迅速 人口与教育 市区人口700多万，有众多高校 环境与气候 环境优美，气候宜人 交通与旅游 交通便利，名胜古迹众多 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 兵马俑：the Terracotta Warriors Ladies and gentlemen, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,　　 Welcome to Xi’an, the capital of Shaanxi province and a world-famous city in China. Throughout China’s long history, thirteen dynasties made Xi’an their capital. Xi’an has been developing rapidly during the past two decades. It’s a city of large size with a population of over 7,000,000. Xi’an ranks fourth in the country in terms of higher education. What’s more, our city is very beautiful and enjoys an agreeable climate. Within Xi’an, you can find many places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors, the Bell Tower, and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. The city has good transport service. It’s easy to travel anywhere in our country, by land or by air. I hope you’ll have a good time in Xi’an. Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语向刚刚抵达西安的外国游客简要介绍一下西安的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 快速地：rapidly→swiftly 宜人的：agreeable→pleasant 另外：what’s more→in addition 玩得开心：have a good time→enjoy oneself 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s a city of large size with a population of over 7,000,000. 拓展句：It’s a city of large size, which has a population of over 7,000,000. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s easy to travel anywhere in our country, by land or by air. (运用了it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语) [高分句型2] I hope you’ll have a good time in Xi’an. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Passage 2 （2025·江苏高邮·高一下期中）假定你是李华，决定五一假期到高邮旅游。请你根据以下内容给笔友 Mary 写一封信了解相关情况，以便提前做好准备。要点包括： 1. 说明个人打算； 2. 询问著名景点； 3. 了解注意事项。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mary, With the May Day holiday approaching, I’ve made a wonderful plan to travel to Gaoyou. I’m writing to enquire some information about that beautiful place. I know you’re familiar with Gaoyou and have a wealth of travel knowledge. Above all, I’m wondering if you could recommend some of the most fascinating scenic spots. I’m particularly interested in historical sites and natural landscapes. Besides, I’m a bit worried about some particular things I should pay attention to, like local customs, transportation, and weather. Any advice would be really helpful. Thank you in advance. I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友Mary写一封信，说明个人旅行的打算，询问著名景点以及了解注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 临近：approach→around the corner 迷人的：fascinating→appealing 此外：besides→in addition 建议：advice→suggestion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the May Day holiday approaching, I’ve made a wonderful plan to travel to Gaoyou. 拓展句：As the May Day holiday approaches, I’ve made a wonderful plan to travel to Gaoyou. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With the May Day holiday approaching, I’ve made a wonderful plan to travel to Gaoyou.（运用了with的复合结构） 【高分句型2】Above all, I’m wondering if you could recommend some of the most fascinating scenic spots.（运用了if引导宾语从句） 话题7 个人成长与价值观 Passage 1 （2025·河北定州·高一下期中）你校英文报正在征集题为“What makes a person excellent?”的稿件，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.杰出的人最重要的品质； 2.你心目中杰出的人； 3.他或她的事迹。 注意：1.写作词数应80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What makes a person excellent? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: What makes a person excellent? For this question, answers may vary from person to person. I hold the belief that it's the willingness to serve the country and the people that makes an excellent person. In my opinion, Yuan Longping is such an excellent person. As a top scientist in the world, Mr. Yuan lived a very simple life, but his contributions were invaluable to the field of science and agriculture. Without him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger. He devoted his whole life to his country and people, and even to the world. So we should learn from Mr. Yuan. Love our country and serve our people. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己心目中杰出的人的事迹。 【详解】1.词汇积累 优秀的：excellent→outstanding 在我看来：in my opinion=as far as I’m concerned 贡献：contribution→devotion 面对：face→confront 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Without him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger. 拓展句：If it were not him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I hold the belief that it's the willingness to serve the country and the people that makes an excellent person.（that引导同位语从句） [高分句型2] Without him and his team, there would still be millions of people having to face the threat of hunger.（此处使用了含蓄虚拟语气） Passage 2 （2025·山西运城·高一下期中）假定你是李华，你校刊物英语角栏目决定征集有关如何让双休更充实的建议。请你以“How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful”为标题，用英语写一篇稿件投稿，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful Weekends are precious for students to relax and recharge. However, many waste this time on meaningless activities. In my opinion, a meaningful weekend should balance rest and personal growth. Firstly, plan ahead. Make a simple schedule including study time, hobbies and relaxation. Secondly, try something new, like learning a skill or exploring nature. Finally, spend quality time with family and friends through conversations or shared activities. Remember to avoid staying up late or overusing phones. If you follow these tips, your weekends will become both enjoyable and productive. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校刊物英语角栏目决定征集有关如何让双休更充实的建议，要求考生以“How to Make Your Weekends Meaningful”为标题，用英语写一篇稿件投稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 活动：activity→event 观点：opinion→view 首先：firstly→to begin with 建议：tip→suggestion 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句合 原句：Weekends are precious for students to relax and recharge. However, many waste this time on meaningless activities. 拓展句：Although weekends are precious for students to relax and recharge, many waste this time on meaningless activities. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Remember to avoid staying up late or overusing phones.(运用了动名词作宾语) [高分句型2]If you follow these tips, your weekends will become both enjoyable and productive.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 3 （2025·浙江嘉兴·高一下期中）假如你是李华，你校将举办“音乐与我”英语演讲比赛。请以“Music and Me”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 简述音乐的意义 2. 举例说明 3. 呼吁参与音乐活动 注意： 1. 词数应为80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, and I truly believe music is a life-changing force. For me, it’s a constant source of comfort. Whenever I’m down, a favorite tune can lift my spirits right away. Last term, under huge study pressure, music became the medicine of my mind. Listening to classic melodies every evening helped me relax and sleep well, so I could face challenges with a fresh mind. Moreover, music has helped me learn English. Singing along to English songs not only boosts my language skills but also deepens my understanding of Western culture. Let’s join the school band or take up a new instrument. The world of music is waiting to be explored. Thank you for your listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生撰写一篇以“Music and Me”为题的英语演讲稿，介绍音乐的意义、举例说明其对个人的影响，并呼吁同学们积极参与音乐活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 真正地：truly→really 此外：moreover→in addition/besides 提升：boost→enhance/improve 理解：understanding→comprehension 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Moreover, music has helped me learn English. 拓展句：Moreover, I have found that music has helped me to learn English. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Whenever I’m down, a favorite tune can lift my spirits right away. (运用了Whenever引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Listening to classic melodies every evening helped me relax and sleep well, so I could face challenges with a fresh mind. (运用了动名词短语作主语和so引导的结果状语从句) 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $