Unit 1-2阶段检测练习题2025-2026学年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册

2025学年第二学期英语七下U1-2阶段综合练习 (问卷) 本试卷共五大题, 满分110分。考试时间90分钟。 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 一、语言知识运用。(本大题共2大题，共30分) 第一节、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面各题, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 1. The bike-sharing activity in Guangzhou encourages people ______ in a green way. A. travel B. to travel C. travelling D. travelled 2. My English teacher is always strict ___ our studies, and she often says we should be strict ______ ourselves. A. about; about B. with; with C. about; with D. with; about 3. Last night I watched a ______ movie and I felt ______. A. boring; bored B. bored; bored C. bored; boring D. boring; boring 4. Lin Hua's father ______ a worker, but now he is a businessman. A. use to be B. use to being C. used to be D. used to being 5. Do you help your parents ______ the housework at home? A. for B. of C. in D. with 6. This is ____useful book. I borrowed it from____school library. A. an;the B. a;the C. the; a D. the; an 7. The children ran quickly ______ badminton on the playground after class. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays 8.Try your best, ____ you will pass the exam. A. and B. so C. or D. but 9. —Did you have a picnic yesterday? — No, we didn't. It rained heavily, ______ we didn't go out. A. but B. though C. because D. so 10. —Why not ______ with me this afternoon? — I'd love to, ______ I have to help my mum do some housework at home. A. play football; and B. playing football; and C. play football; but D. playing football; but 第二节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (A) France is one of the most-visited 11 in the world. It is in Western Europe, and it is a beautiful country rich in history and culture. Paris is 12 capital city of France. It lies in the north of the country, and the River Seine runs through its centre. Here you will find many places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. You can 13 the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Élysées. This is the best place to go if you want to visit some world-famous department stores. A walk along the River Seine 14 a short break at a café are some must-dos in Paris. If you want to get a taste of French wine culture, you should visit the Loire Valley. It is in the centre of France, and there are many vineyards there. The local farmers grow great grapes 15 excellent French wine. And don’t forget to explore the beautiful castles there. 11.A.country B.a country C.countries D.the countries 12.A.a B.an C./ D.the 13.A.visit B.visited C.visiting D.to visit 14.A.and B.but C.or D.if 15.A.make B.makes C.to make D.making (B) Lisa is my good friend. She is a very kind person, and she is always 16 . She always has a warm smile on her face. She is very smart and always 17 well in her studies. When I have trouble with my studies, she is always there to help me. She often gives me useful 18 on how to learn well. In her free time, Lisa enjoys reading books. We often have fun talking about 19 favourite books. Lisa is also very active and loves playing sports. She is 20 excellent volleyball player and always encourages me in the game. Now we play volleyball together every Saturday morning. I hope we will be good friends all the time in the future. 16. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheerful D. cheerfully 17. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 18. A. advise B. advice C. advices D. advises 19. A. my B. we C. our D. us 20. A. a B. an C. the D. / 第三节 完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Steve found a job on a farm. He's the strongest and youngest. He ate most, sleeps most, but worked 21 . He hated to use his 22 and knew little. He had to do some unskilled(无技巧的) work. He always said he's tired and hoped to have a 23 rest. So he 24 less money than his workmates. Winter came. The workers were told to get ready 25 the next year. Only Steve did 26 . The farmer told him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man went there with a chair. He felt lonely in the forest and was afraid of the 27 . During his work, he looked around and sang 28 , and nobody knew what he was singing. Three days passed. Steve didn't cut down any trees. The farmer felt strange. He decided 29 to find out how the young man was doing there. To his surprise, Steve was cutting a tree, sitting on a chair. "Why are you 30 here to cut the tree?" asked the farmer angrily. "Because I can't work if lying down sir!" 21.A．little B．few C．least D．most 22.A．foot B．head C．hand D．body 23.A．bad B．good C．rich D．poor 24.A．caused B．produced C．made D．invented 25.A．for B．of C．to D．from 26.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 27.A．water B．animals C．trees D．chairs 28.A．quietly B．badly C．loudly D．carefully 29.A．to go B．going C．go D．went 30.A．lying B．sleeping C．standing D．sitting 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, everybody! Here are some of my classmates. They want to talk about the people around them. Hi, I am Alice. I have a friend. His name is Ben. He is tall and strong. He has blue eyes and black hair. He is smart. He is active and he likes to play ball games. And we often play together on Sundays, because we have no homework. Hello, my name is Charlie. I want to talk about my parents. My mother's name is Julia. She is 40 years old. My mother is very nice. She is good at cooking. My father's name is Brown. He is smart. He is an engineer. He builds buildings on the sites. He is often busy with his work and I can only see him on Sundays. Hi, everyone! My name is Jimmy. I want to talk about my uncle Johnny. He likes to plant trees and flowers. My uncle works at my school. Today is Tuesday. He plants five red flowers and two trees. He helps make the environment better. He often works hard for our school. Hello! My name is Joyce. Today I will talk about David. He is my English teacher. He is tall and thin. He is kind to the students. He often tells us English jokes (笑话). The jokes make us laugh a lot in class. We have a lot of fun in his classes and we also learn a lot in his classes. 31.What does Ben look like? A.Short and fat with long hair. B. Short and thin with blue hair. C. Tall and thin with gray hair. D.Tall and strong with black hair. 32.What does the underlined word "engineer" in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 商人 B. 园艺师 C.清洁工 D. 工程师 33.Who is Joyce’s English teacher? A. Alice B. Charlie C. David D. Johnny 34.From the passage, we can infer(推断出) that ______. A. Ben has blue hair and black eyes B. Charlie sees his father every day C. Jimmy's uncle works in a park D. David's English classes are popular with students 35.Where would you probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide. B.In a history book. C. In a school newspaper. D.In a science magazine. B Australia is a beautiful country in the world. It is smaller than China. Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population（人口）of Australia is smaller than, that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is in the south of the Earth. So when it is the hot summer in our country, Australia will be the cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite（相反的）. Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August. When it’s spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia. Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos. They are both popular in Australia. You can see kangaroos not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. People call Australia “the country on the back of sheep” because there are a lot of sheep there. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. It’s really common for people to see sheep everywhere. Do you know the kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. It’s very strange, isn’t it? 36．Which season is it in China when it is summer in Australia? A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter. D．Spring. 37．What does the underlined word “common” mean? A．Usual. B．Special. C．Beautiful. D．Perfect. 38．What can we learn from the article? A．Kangaroos are often in the zoos in Australia. B．The weather in Australia is always hot. C．The number of people in Australia is large. D．Sheep are popular in Australia. 39.Why do people call Australia "the country on the back of sheep"? A. Because there are a lot of sheep there. B. Because people can ride sheep to go everywhere. C. Because sheep are the national animal of Australia. D. Because people only raise sheep in Australia. 40．What’s the purpose（目的）of the article? A．To ask us to travel around Australia. B．To introduce the country Australia. C．To tell us how Australia is different from China. D．To tell us Australia is a beautiful place. C From    BETTY KING Sent     Friday, 14 May To       Grandma Subject    My holiday in Paris Hi, Grandma! Here I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived the day before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete met us at the airport. We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday. Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food was delicious! This morning we took a walk. There are shops and restaurants everywhere, and I love the street markets. They sell such good fruit and vegetables. We also did some shopping. I bought a present for you. I hope you’ll like it! At about three o’clock, we took the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower. It is really high. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top. We waited until all the lights were on. It was wonderful! Tomorrow we’re going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine. I’ll write again. Love, Betty 41．How did Betty arrive in Paris? A．By bus. B．By ship. C．By train. D．By plane. 42．What does the underlined word “Subject” mean? A．Trip. B．Topic. C．Hobby. D．Lesson. 43．What did Betty do on 13 May? ① She went for a walk.     ② She met her aunt and uncle. ③ She enjoyed the Mona Lisa.     ④ She ate in a French restaurant. A．①②. B．③④. C．①③. D．②④. 44．Where did Betty take a walk? A．Around the airport. B．Along the Eiffel Tower. C．Along a famous museum. D．Along the street markets. 45．What will probably happen next? A．Grandma will visit Paris. B．Jenny will ski on French Alps. C．Jenny will visit the Palace of Versailles. D．Jenny will spend time with a French family. 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Travelling around the world is a wonderful experience for many students. It can open our eyes and let us know more about different cultures. 46 Let's learn about some popular travel places for students. Japan is a great choice for first-time overseas travellers. It has clean streets, friendly people and delicious food like sushi. 47 You can also visit ancient temples and beautiful cherry blossom parks in spring. Another popular place is Australia. It is famous for its unique animals, such as kangaroos and koalas. 48 You can go to the beach, surf in the sea or take a walk in the big national parks. Many students also love travelling to European countries, like France and Italy. In France, you can visit the Eiffel Tower and taste fresh bread. In Italy, you can enjoy pizza and see old buildings with a long history. 49 Travelling is not just about visiting places. 50 It also helps us become more independent and confident. When we plan a trip, talk to local people and try new things, we learn a lot that we can't get from books. A. It is also a good chance to make new friends from different countries. B. You can take a bullet train to travel around different cities easily. C. It can help us learn new languages and understand different lifestyles. D. These places let students feel the charm of European culture. E. Here are some great travel tips for students who want to go abroad. 三、项目情境题(读写综合)。(本大题共2大题，共20分) 第一节 信息匹配(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六座城市，请根据对五位同学的描述，帮助他们选出最合适去的城市。 51 Alice likes the song London Bridge is falling down and hopes to see the real bridge in the song one day. 52 Tom tries street food in different cities and wants to learn more about temples. 53 Peter is interested in wonderful buildings and enjoys different kinds of concerts. 54 Lily knows a lot about the world’s famous paintings and is crazy about shopping. 55 Lucy wants to visit places with many theatres. She loves different kinds of shows. A．Rome is the largest city of Italy. It is a city with a history of over 2,500 years. It is called the eternal (永恒的) city. You can make a wish in the Trevi Fountain (许愿池). B．London is the largest city of the UK. Here you can visit famous places of interest like Tower Bridge and the popular Big Ben clock tower. C． Sydney is the largest city of Australia. You can take photos of the world’s famous building—the Sydney Opera House and enjoy wonderful concerts and shows there. D．Bangkok is the largest city in Thailand. You can find some of the best street food in Asia as well as see golden temples here. E. New York is the largest city in the US. There are many theatres on Broadway. You can watch musicals, dramas, magic shows and so on. F. Paris is the largest city in France. You can enjoy art in the Louvre Museum and go shopping on the famous street Champs-Elysees. 第二节 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Over 400 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler (旅行家). He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu. When he was a child, his family had many books and he enjoyed reading about the mountains and rivers of China. He wanted to see them with his own eyes when he grew up. At that time, many kids studied hard because they wanted to work for the government (政府) when they were older. But Xu Xiake’s father was different and never made him do that. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and explore the world. Xu began his trip when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a special traveling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu traveled to about 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves (山洞). He was the first person to find the highest peak of Mount Huangshan. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). Most of the time, Xu traveled on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or met dangerous animals. But Xu was brave (勇敢的) and enjoyed his trip. Xu kept a diary while traveling—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer (冒险者) can be very exciting. But it is also important to be brave and have skills. 56．Where was Xu Xiake from? 57．What did Xu Xiake’s father encourage him to do? 58．How many cities did Xu Xiake travel to? 59．How did Xu Xiake travel most of the time? 60．Do you want to be a traveler like Xu Xiake? Why or why not? 四、写 作(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 单句填词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据句意和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 My best friend,Tom, is a model student in our class. Tom is tall and strong. He is an 61.a_________ boy and he likes taking part in different activities at school. He is good at sports and playing the piano. In the 62. f_________,Tom wants to be a scientist. He will study hard to make his dream come true. In July, he plans to spend his summer holiday in Beijing. Beijing 63. l_________ in the north of China.It is the capital of China. He think that Beijing is the 64. p_________ place for students to learn about Chinese history and culture. Tom wants to visit different museums there, such as the National Museum and the Palace Museum. He hopes to 65. d_________ interesting facts about Chinese history and culture. He is looking forward to the trip. 第二节 完成句子。(本大题共9小题，每空0.5分，共10分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 66.张雪早年是个修车工，他很担心自己的生活和梦想。 Zhang Xue was a repairman before. He ______ ______ ______ his life and dream. 67.他年轻时，张雪更喜欢在摩托车上挑战自己。 When Zhang Xue was young, he ______ ______ challenge himself on the motorcycle. 68.张雪常在野外进行极限训练，磨炼自己的意志。 Zhang Xue used to do training ______ ______ ______ to build his willpower. 69.每次比赛前，张雪都会提醒自己：别忘了全力以赴。 Before every race, Zhang Xue tells himself: “______ ______ ______ try your best!” 70.虽然他的生活很艰苦，但是他都没有放弃。 His early life was very hard, ______he didn’t ______ ______. 71.终于，张雪组建了自己的车队，在今年实现了自己的梦想。 Finally, Zhang Xue ______ ______ his own team and made his dream come true this year. 72.张雪花了很多年才到达世界之巅。 ______ ______ Zhang Xue many years ______ ______ to the top of the world. 第三节 书面表达。(本大题共1小题，共15分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想来广州旅游，想了解广州塔（the Canton Tower）。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文向他介绍广州塔。 要点提示： 1. 位置：在广州南部，珠江边（by the Pearl River） 2. 特点：高600米、很漂亮，是广州的地标（landmark） 3. 活动：可以乘电梯到塔顶，享受城市的美景，......(再补充1点) 4. ......(推荐的理由/你的感受) 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025学年二学期七年级英语学科U1-2阶段练习--参考答案 一、语言知识运用。(本大题共2大题，共30分) 第一节、 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 第二节、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (A) 【参考答案】 11-15 CDACC (B) 【参考答案】 16-20 CBBCB 第三节、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21-25.CBBCA 26-30.DBCAD 二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A篇： 31．D 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．C B篇： 36.D 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.C C篇： 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.B 第二节、阅读填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 46-50. EBCDA 三、项目情境题(读写综合)。(本大题共2大题，共20分) 第一节 信息匹配(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51-55. BDCFE 第二节 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．Jiangsu. 57．His father encouraged him to go out and explore the world. 58．About 100 cities. 59．On foot. 60．Yes. Because being an adventurer is always my dream. Exploring the unknown, facing challenges and discovering hidden treasures make me very excited. /No. Because I am afraid of facing dangerous things. 四、写 作(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 语篇填词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 61.active 62.future 63.lies 64. perfect 65.discover 第二节 完成句子。(本大题共7小题，每小题0.5分，共10分) 66.was worried about 67.preferred to 68.in the wild 69.Don’t forget to 70.but; give up 71.set up 72.It took; to get 第三节 书面表达。(本大题共1小题，共15分) Welcome to Guangzhou, Tom! I’d like to introduce the Canton Tower to you. The Canton Tower is in the south of Guangzhou. It lies in Haizhu District and stands by the Pearl River. It is 600 metre tall. The Canton Tower is one of the highest towers in the world. Besides, it is a famous landmark of Guangzhou. We can take the lift to the top of Canton Tower. There we can enjoy a great view of the whole city. At nights it lights up and it’s very beautiful and colorful at night. What’s more, we can have delicious and wonderful food in the restaurants there. The Canton Tower is wonderful. It is full of wonders. I hope you can visit it soon! 2025学年第二学期七年级下英语学科U1-2阶段练习 英语 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $