考前押题01 阅读理解4大常考话题（期中复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材冀教版

专题01 阅读理解4大常考话题 话题1 旅游 话题3 课后活动 话题2 学校生活 话题4 朋友 话题1旅游 Passage 1 The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located in the center of Beijing. The museum was opened to the public as a museum in 1925, but the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420. The Forbidden City has 980 surviving buildings and has more than 1.8 million pieces of art. It shows the history of China and the life of the emperors. Visitors can see beautiful halls, valuable treasures, and traditional Chinese gardens.Opening Hours: From November 1 to March 31: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) From April 1 to October 31: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) Note: It is open every day during public holidays. Tickets: Adults: 60 RMB Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID) Children under 6: Free Seniors (60+): 30 RMB For more information, please visit www. dpm. org. cn or call +86-10-85007422. 1．When was the Forbidden City palace built? A．In 1914. B．Between 1406 and 1420. C．Last century. D．In the 20th century. 2．How many pieces of art are there in the museum? A．About 980. B．Less than 1 million. C．Over 1.8 million. D．About 600,000. 3．If a student wants to visit the museum, how much should he pay? A．Free. B．20 RMB． C．30 RMB． D．60 RMB． 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The museum is closed on Sundays. B．The museum is only open in winter. C．Children under 6 can enter for free. D．You cannot visit the museum by phone. 5．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a science fiction book. B．In a travel guide. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a medical report. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院的历史、馆藏、开放时间、门票价格及咨询方式，是一份实用的旅游信息指南。 1．文中提到“the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420”，直接说明紫禁城宫殿的建造时间是1406年至1420年之间。 2．文中提到“has more than 1.8 million pieces of art”，直接说明馆内有超过180万件艺术品。 3．文中提到“Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID)”，直接说明学生凭有效学生证需支付20元人民币。 4．文中提到“Children under 6: Free”，6岁以下儿童可免费进入，C选项表述正确。 5．本文包含景点介绍、开放时间和门票信息，最可能出现在旅游指南中。 Passage 2 Dear John,​ How are you? I’m in Sydney now. It’s a beautiful city. I’m having a good time here. The weather is warm and sunny. I’m staying with my aunt and uncle. They are very friendly.​ Yesterday, we went to the beach. It was great. I swam in the sea and played volleyball with my cousin. Today, we are going to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s very famous. Tomorrow, we plan to go shopping. I want to buy some gifts for you and my family.​ I miss you very much. Please write to me soon.​ Yours,​ Mike​ 1．Where is Mike now?​ A．In London. B．In Sydney. C．In Paris. D．In New York.​ 2．What’s the weather like in Sydney?​ A．Warm and sunny. B．Cold and snowy. C．Cool and rainy. D．Hot and cloudy.​ 3．Who is Mike staying with?​ A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His aunt and uncle. D．His grandparents.​ 4．What did Mike do yesterday?​ A．He visited the Sydney Opera House. B．He went shopping.​ C．He went to the beach. D．He played football.​ 5．What does Mike want to buy?​ A．Some books. B．Some gifts. C．Some food. D．Some clothes.​ 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信。迈克在信中向约翰讲述了自己在澳大利亚悉尼游玩的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Sydney now.”可知，迈克现在在悉尼。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The weather is warm and sunny.”可知，现在悉尼天气温暖，阳光明媚。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I’m staying with my aunt and uncle.”可知，迈克现在和他的叔叔婶婶在一起。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday, we went to the beach.”可知，迈克昨天去了海滩。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“I want to buy some gifts for you and my family.”可知，迈克想给约翰及家人买些礼物。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南周口·期中）Red Square is a very famous square around the world. It’s in the middle of Moscow, Russia. “Red” also means “beautiful” in old Russian. Red Square is important to people in Russia. Russians like spending their days here. And on big days, they play music, sing and dance. There are even fantastic shows and lots of people come here to watch them. The best time to visit Red Square is from March to October. The weather is nice then. There are great buildings around Red Square. The Kremlin Palace is one of them. It is very large. St. Basil’s Cathedral is a big church (教堂). People like taking photos of it because it has different colors and special domes (穹顶), and beautiful paintings. GUM Shopping Center is a good place for shopping. The ice cream here is very famous. The State Historical Museum is a red building. In it, people can learn about Russian history and art. Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight (风景). They can also walk to Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Bridge and see the beautiful city at night. 1．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A．Old. B．Wonderful. C．Sad. D．Bad. 2．Why do people take photos of St. Basil’s Cathedral? A．Because it is tall and large. B．Because it has famous ice cream. C．Because it is colorful and special. D．Because it has rich culture. 3．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Russian history and art. B．Russian people and food. C．Buildings around Red Square. D．Beautiful nights of Red Square. 4．What do we know from the text? A．Red Square is only important to Russian people on big days. B．The Kremlin Palace is famous for its paintings. C．GUM Shopping Center is known for its special domes. D．People can enjoy the sight along the Moskva River near Red Square. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．TRAVEL. B．SPORTS. C．HEALTH. D．MUSIC． 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了莫斯科著名的红场，包括它的地理位置、活动、周围建筑以及附近的美景。 1．词句猜测题。根据“lots of people come here to watch them”可知，此处的“fantastic”表示“精彩的、极好的”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“because it has different colors and special domes, and beautiful paintings”可知，人们喜欢拍摄圣瓦西里大教堂是因为它色彩丰富、造型特别。故选C。 3．主旨大意题。第三段介绍了红场周围的克里姆林宫、圣瓦西里大教堂、古姆百货公司和国家历史博物馆，主要讲的是红场周围的建筑。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight”可知，红场附近人们可以沿着莫斯科河欣赏风景。故选D。 5．推理判断题。文章介绍的是著名旅游景点红场，属于旅游类文章，最可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）On a cold January morning, people met outside the Tourist Information Center for the Arrow Tower (箭塔) of Zhengyang Gate in Beijing. Many visitors came from different places, hoping to get tickets on-site (现场) to see the newly opened attraction, even though online tickets were already fully booked for a week. The Arrow Tower, an important site along the Beijing Central Axis, opened on December 26, 2024, offering 800 free tickets daily. Since then, it has drawn great interest from the public. The Axis, a 7.8-kilometre stretch of cultural landmarks, gained World Heritage (世界遗产) status in July 2024, bringing big changes to its city environment and cultural call. Hard work to protect cultural relics and improve the areas has also been faster than before. Liu Zheng, an expert on cultural relics, said that restoring buildings is not enough. Engaging the public through cultural events and activities is key to bringing heritage closer to daily life. Locals have noticed these changes. Fang Zhe, a Beijing resident, praised how the Bell and Drum Towers have hosted performances and events, attracting young people dressed in traditional hanfu and enjoying cultural experiences. Fang himself started a theatre program to share stories about the Central Axis, saying, “Heritage only matters when it becomes part of our lives.” Through restoration, innovation (创新), and public participation, the Beijing Central Axis continues to grow and there are more plans waiting on the way. 1．Where did people meet on the cold January morning? A．At Qingcheng Palace. B．Outside the Tourist Information Center for the Arrow Tower. C．In front of Dashilan. D．Near the Bell and Drum Towers. 2．When did the Arrow Tower reopen to the public? A．In January 2024. B．In July 2024. C．On December 26, 2024. D．On December 31, 2024. 3．Why does Fang Zhe believe heritage is important? A．It is only meaningful when it becomes part of daily life. B．It shows how ancient buildings were built. C．It attracts young people to wear hanfu. D．It brings economic benefits to local areas. 4．What is the best title for the article? A．Beijing’s digital heritage projects B．The reopening of the Arrow Tower C．Bringing new life to the Beijing Central Axis D．A guide to Beijing’s historical landmarks 5．What will the article most likely discuss next? A．The ticket prices for visiting the Arrow Tower. B．New cultural events planned for the Beijing Central Axis. C．The challenges of maintaining ancient architecture. D．Reviews from tourists visiting the restored sites. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了北京正阳门箭塔的开放、北京中轴线申遗成功后的保护工作，以及通过文化活动和公众参与让遗产融入日常生活，赋予中轴线新生命。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“On a cold January morning, people met outside the Tourist Information Center for the Arrow Tower (箭塔) of Zhengyang Gate in Beijing.”可知，人们在箭塔的旅游信息中心外集合。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The Arrow Tower, an important site along the Beijing Central Axis, opened on December 26, 2024 ...”可知，箭塔于2024年12月26日向公众开放。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Fang himself started a theatre program to share stories about the Central Axis, saying, ‘Heritage only matters when it becomes part of our lives.’”可知，方哲认为遗产重要是因为它只有成为日常生活的一部分才有意义。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕北京中轴线展开，讲述了箭塔开放、中轴线成为世界遗产后的变化、文物保护及公众参与等，体现了中轴线焕发新活力。因此选项C“为北京中轴线注入新活力”能概括文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Through restoration, innovation (创新), and public participation, the Beijing Central Axis continues to grow and there are more plans waiting on the way.”可推断，文章接下来可能会讨论为北京中轴线规划的新文化活动。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Yangshan Town, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu, is famous for its honey peaches. They taste juicy and sweet. The environment in Yangshan is very good for peaches’ growth. The place enjoys more than 2,000 hours of sunlight each year. Additionally, the local people of Yangshan are skilled peach farmers. Yangshan honey peaches have become a well-known product, popular both at home and abroad (在国内外). As a result, many young people have returned to their hometown to start their own businesses. Zhang Yelin is one of them. When Zhang worked in another town, her friend once bought a peach in the supermarket and shared it with her. Zhang didn’t think it tasted good. She found it hard to find peaches as delicious as Yangshan honey peaches. She wanted to bring the delicious peaches to more people, so she started selling them part-time. During this time, Zhang found herself very interested in farming. Finally, she made a decision to give up her job. She chose to return home and become a new farmer in Yangshan. In Chinese culture, peaches symbolize (象征) health, beauty, love and a long life. The hard-working people of Yangshan have also used peaches and peach wood to create many delicious and enjoyable products. Yangshan honey peaches bring happiness to the local people. And the town’s development is a sweet journey to getting rich. 1．Why is Yangshan’s environment good for growing peaches? A．It has a cold climate. B．It has heavy rainfall. C．It enjoys good soil quality. D．It receives enough sunlight. 2．What encouraged Zhang Yelin to sell honey peaches? A．Her hope to return home. B．Her interest in peach farming. C．Her wish to share them with more people. D．Her friend’s encouragement and support. 3．Which can best describe the Yangshan people? A．Creative and hard-working. B．Beautiful and careful. C．Confident and friendly. D．Healthy and smart. 4．What is the main idea of the text? A．Yangshan honey peaches are difficult to grow. B．Peaches are an important fruit in Chinese culture. C．Honey peaches have brought many benefits to Yangshan. D．Zhang Yelin is the most successful farmer in Yangshan. 5．In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A．History and Art. B．Science and Technology. C．Man and Society. D．Environment and Nature. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏无锡阳山镇的水蜜桃产业及其对当地发展的积极影响。 1．细节理解题。根据“The place enjoys more than 2,000 hours of sunlight each year”可知，阳山适合种桃的原因是光照充足。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“She wanted to bring the delicious peaches to more people”可知，张叶琳的动机是分享。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“The hard-working people…create many delicious and enjoyable products”可知，阳山人民勤劳且有创造力。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是水蜜桃给阳山带来了很多好处。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了江苏无锡阳山镇的水蜜桃产业及其对当地发展的积极影响，属于“人与社会”范畴。故选C。 话题2学校生活 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南漯河·期中）John, a typical middle school student, leads a busy but fulfilling life on weekdays. Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30, waking him out of bed. After a quick wash, he heads to the kitchen for breakfast. His mother usually prepares a nutritious meal, including cereal, milk, and a slice of toast. At 7:15, he dashes out of the house to catch the bus to school. The bus ride is about 20 minutes, during which he might chat with his classmates or review his lessons. School starts at 8:00 sharp. He has a packed schedule with four classes in the morning, covering subjects like math, English, science, and history. After a short break, the afternoon session consists of three more classes. At noon, he joins his friends in the school cafeteria for lunch. The cafeteria offers a variety of dishes, from pasta to sandwiches. After school, he and his classmates play basketball. They play for about an hour, sweating and having a great time. Then, John heads home, where he spends the evening focusing on his homework. Before going to bed at around 9:30, he sometimes relaxes by watching TV. 1．How does John go to school? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By car. 2．How many classes does John have a day? A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten. 3．Where does John have lunch? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a café. D．In a shop. 4．What does John often do after school? A．Plays football. B．Plays basketball. C．Plays tennis. D．Plays volleyball. 5．What does John sometimes do before going to bed? A．Listens to music. B．Reads books. C．Watches TV. D．Plays computer games. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文描述了中学生John忙碌而充实的日常生活，包括他的作息时间、上学方式、课程安排、午餐地点、课后活动以及睡前习惯。 1．细节理解题。根据“At 7:15, he dashes out of the house to catch the bus to school.”可知John是乘坐公交车去学校。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“He has a packed schedule with four classes in the morning”和“the afternoon session consists of three more classes”可知John上午有4节课，下午有3节课，总共7节课。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“At noon, he joins his friends in the school cafeteria for lunch.”可知John是在学校食堂吃午餐。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“After school, he and his classmates play basketball.”可知John放学后经常打篮球。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Before going to bed at around 9:30, he sometimes relaxes by watching TV.”可知John有时会在睡前看电视。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期末）In China, schools are changing with new technology. Big screens (屏幕) take the place of old blackboards, and students use tablets to learn in fun ways. Smart AI programs help students in both cities and villages learn better. Ms. Zeng is an English teacher in Guiyang. She uses AI tools in her class. She gives homework on her tablet, and students do it on theirs. AI checks (检查) the work fast and shows which students need help. AI also listens to students’ English speaking and gives advice. Mr. Huang works at a school in Guizhou. He says AI helps village schools a lot. Good teachers are hard to find there. AI makes city and village schools more equal. AI even helps with sports! At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave (挥动) their arms. Colleges also use AI, like the Chinese AI helper DeepSeek. Professor Wang says schools should try new technology. Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. “It finds information fast, like a smart helper,” he explains. China’s education experts think AI helps education. Next year, China will write a report about AI in schools. Starting in September, Beijing schools will teach AI for 8 hours each year while students in Shenzhen schools will also have AI lessons. This prepares students for future jobs. 1．What takes the place of old blackboards in Chinese schools? A．Big screens. B．AI programs. C．Smart tablets. D．New textbooks. 2．What does the underlined sentence “AI makes. . .more equal” mean? A．With AI, city and village schools have similar chances. B．With AI, city and village schools take different classes. C．With AI, city and village schools show great differences. D．With AI, city and village schools use the same computers. 3．Which paragraph best describes the picture on the right? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph 4. 4．Who uses AI to do research according to this passage? A．Mr. Qian. B．Ms. Zeng. C．Mr. Huang. D．Professor Wang. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．AI Helps Students B．AI Helps Teachers C．AI Helps Education D．AI Helps Researchers 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】文章主要介绍了AI对教育的重要促进作用。 1．细节理解题。根据“Big screens take the place of old blackboards”可知，大屏幕取代了旧黑板。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“He says AI helps village schools a lot. Good teachers are hard to find there.”可知，乡村学校师资不足，而AI能弥补这一差距，让城乡学校的教育机会更接近。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据图片屏幕计算挥舞手臂次数，结合第四段“At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave (挥动) their arms.”可知，在清华小学，智能工具可以观察学生运动，并在他们挥动手臂时计算他们的动作，可知第四段符合题意。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. ‘It finds information fast, like a smart helper,’ he explains.”可知，钱先生用AI做研究。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。文章围绕 AI 在学校教育中的应用展开，涵盖中小学教学、体育、高校研究等多个方面，核心是“AI对教育的帮助”。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·江西赣州·期末）In the Chinese textbook (教科书), students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) think of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★ It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★It helps students learn many subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art... ★It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and traveling help us know more about the world. 1．What is a “textbook tour”? A．Students read textbooks on vacation. B．Teachers take students to visit some places. C．Parents teach students at some scenic spots. D．Students visit places in the Chinese textbook on vacation. 2．What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower? A．Have poetry classes. B．Take a lot of photos. C．Draw pictures of the tower. D．Write stories about Li Bai. 3．Why do some students think the textbook tour is good? A．Because they can have a long vacation. B．Because they don’t need to do homework. C．Because they can learn in an interesting way. D．Because they can travel with their friends. 4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students don’t like reading books now B．the textbook tour can help students learn a lot C．all students like having classes in the classroom D．students can only visit places in their hometown 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The beauty of China. B．How to have a good trip. C．How to learn from textbooks. D．A new way of learning— textbook tours. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“课本游”这一新兴的学习方式，包括其含义、学生在黄鹤楼等景区的活动，以及学生喜欢它的原因等内容 。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called ‘textbook tours’.”可知“课本游”是学生在假期参观语文课本里的地方，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry classes.”可知学生在黄鹤楼能上诗词课，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way.”可知一些学生认为课本游好是因为能以有趣的方式学习，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据文章第5段“When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art...”可推断出课本游能帮助学生学到很多知识。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。文章围绕“课本游”展开，介绍了它的定义、相关活动及好处等，所以主要内容是一种新的学习方式——课本游，故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·山东青岛·期中）More and more people in our city love lifelong learning! They use phone apps, online courses (课程), and study centers to keep learning fun new things like coding, gardening, or even magic tricks! There are many learning centers here. In March, a new center opened with over 50 classes like painting, dancing, and cooking. Over 2,000 people joined their online courses—some even took cooking lessons at home! In July, another center has 120 classes, including flower planting, photography, and AI skills. Learning here is easy and fun! People get what they want to learn and make friends. Best of all, most classes are affordable—many cost less than 80 yuan each time. For example, Li Wei spent only 400 yuan learning the guitar! Lifelong learning makes our lives better! It helps us work smarter and adds excitement to our daily routines. As student Zhang Hua says, “Learning something is better than playing games at home!” By joining these centers, people enjoy affordable, interesting courses that help them grow and be happy. Who knows? Maybe you’ll discover your superpower (超能力) here too. 1．Why do people like these centers? A．They have free games. B．Classes are expensive but good. C．They are cheap and help make friends. D．All the teachers here are famous. 2．Which question helps us know about Paragraph 2? A．How do people study? B．What subjects do learning centers have? C．Why do people like learning centers? D．Where did the learning centers open? 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Early to bed, early to rise. B．The early bird catches the worm. C．Practice makes perfect. D．Never too old to learn. 4．What does the underlined word “affordable” mean? A．Not cheap. B．Very good. C．Very interesting. D．Not expensive. 5．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．All classes at the learning centers are free. B．The centers only have online courses. C．Some people take cooking lessons online at home. D．Magic tricks are taught at the learning centers. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了城市越来越多的人喜欢终身学习。 1．细节理解题。根据“Learning here is easy and fun! People get what they want to learn and make friends. Best of all, most classes are affordable—many cost less than 80 yuan each time.”可知，因为课程便宜，有助于交朋友。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“There are many learning centers here.”及下文的详细介绍可知，第二段主要介绍了学习中心有哪些科目。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Lifelong learning makes our lives better! It helps us work smarter and adds excitement to our daily routines.”可知，文章告诉我们：活到老，学到老。故选D。 4．词句猜测题。根据“many cost less than 80 yuan each time”可知，大多数课程大家都负担得起，affordable意为“负担得起的”，与not expensive意思相近。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Over 2,000 people joined their online courses—some even took cooking lessons at home!”可知，有些人在家上网上烹饪课。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·江西赣州·期中）Finn and Riley are students in Kent City Elementary School in the USA．Today, they are preparing to visit a farm with their science teachers, Andreas and Frieland. The visit is part of the school’s program (项目). The school wants to teach students about healthy eating. It also wants to encourage other schools to learn more about plant growing and healthy eating. So Andreas and Frieland get in touch with the farm for the visit. The school wishes to win a chance (机会) to work with the farm in the future. When they arrive at the farm, they see that there are lots of lettuce (生菜) plants in water. A farm worker says the lettuce can grow well in the water. Finn and Riley see a robot (机器人) help with farming, but the worker needs to tell the robot what to do. Finn and Riley aren’t just there to have fun. They have work to do. They need to finish a 10-question quiz (小测验) to help their school win the chance. Good luck to them! 1．Who is Andreas? A．Finn’s cousin. B．Riley’s friend. C．Finn’s maths teacher. D．Riley’s science teacher. 2．The underlined words “get in touch with” mean “________”. A．excuse B．celebrate C．contact D．leave 3．From Paragraph (段落) 2, we know the ________ for the farm visit. A．reason B．time C．problems D．rules 4．To help their school, Finn and Riley need to ________. A．pick some lettuces B．taste some lettuce C．do some farm work D．answer some questions 5．What is the passage about? A．It’s about a green school. B．It’s about a special farm visit. C．It’s about the robots on a farm. D．It’s about a different science lesson. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Finn和Riley在科学老师Andreas和Frieland的带领下参观农场的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Finn and Riley are students… with their science teachers, Andreas and Frieland”可知，Andreas是Finn和Riley的科学老师之一。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“The school wishes to win a chance (机会) to work with the farm in the future.”可知，两位老师联系了农场，准备参观农场。“get in touch with”指与农场联系，与C选项意思相近。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The school wants to teach students about healthy eating… to work with the farm in the future”可知，第二段主要说明了参观农场的原因是教学生健康饮食。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“They need to finish a 10-question quiz (小测验) to help their school win the chance”可知，Finn和Riley需要通过完成10道题的小测试帮助学校赢得机会，即通过回答问题赢得机会。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Finn和Riley参观农场的经历展开，重点描述参观的目的、农场的情况以及学生的任务，即主要讲述了一个特殊的农场参观。故选B。 话题3课后活动 Passage 1 Welcome to Kids’ Club Hello, kids! Want fun activities for free time? Come to Kids’ Club! Art ClubDo you love painting? Can you draw? Then our Art Club is for you! Don’t worry if you can’t draw well—you can learn with us! Join us in Room 101 at 9: 30 a.m. on Mondays. Call Ms Smith at 688-6629 for more information. Swimming ClubDo you want to stay healthy? Swimming is a great sport. It can make your body strong and help you relax after busy classes. Just come to the PE office and fill in a form (表格) before this Friday. Robotics ClubAre you interested in robotics? We are looking for new members who can: * work well with their hands   * think up new ideas   * work as a team When: Tuesdays, 12:30 p.m. Where: Robotics lab Email Mary at ma. li8@ happyschool. com for more information. 1．How many clubs are there in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When is the art club? A．On Mondays. B．On Tuesdays. C．On Fridays. D．On Saturdays. 3．Where do you go to fill in the swimming club form? A．Robotics lab. B．The PE office. C．The music hall. D．Room 101. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Anyone can join the Robotics Club. B．You can join the swimming club next week. C．Kids can’t join the art club if they can’t draw well. D．You can write an e-mail to know more about the Robotics Club. 5．Where is the text probably from? A．An email. B．An ad. C．A story. D．A letter. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一份面向儿童的俱乐部招募海报，介绍了美术俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和机器人俱乐部的活动内容、时间、地点及报名方式。 1．文中明确列出了三个俱乐部：Art Club（美术俱乐部）、Swimming Club（游泳俱乐部）、Robotics Club（机器人俱乐部）。 2．美术俱乐部部分提到“Join us in Room 101 at 9:30 a.m. on Mondays.”，所以美术俱乐部在周一。 3．由游泳俱乐部部分中“Just come to the PE office and fill in a form(表格) before this Friday.”可知，在体育办公室填表格。 4．机器人俱乐部部分提到“Email Mary at ma.li8@happyschool.com for more information.”，推断可以通过邮件更多地了解机器俱乐部。 5．文本以“Welcome to Kids’ Club”开头，介绍多个俱乐部的招募信息，目的是吸引孩子加入，属于典型的广告文体。 Passage 2 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Happy Store. We have many good things on sale today. Look at this schoolbag. It is red and blue. It is only 15 yuan. We have nice pens for 8 yuan each. The pencil boxes are 10 yuan. We have big and small ones. We also have clothes. The black T-shirts are 25 yuan. The white skirts are 30 yuan. For boys, we have blue shorts for 20 yuan. The green jackets are very nice, and they are 45 yuan. Do you like the things? Come and buy your things at Happy Store! We are open from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. 1．What color is the schoolbag? A．Red and black. B．Red and blue. C．White and blue. D．Green and blue. 2．How much is one pen? A．8 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. D．25 yuan. 3．For boys, the store has ________. A．white skirts. B．blue shorts. C．green jackets. D．red schoolbags. 4．How much is a green jacket? A．25 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．45 yuan. D．50 yuan. 5．How long is the store open every day? A．11 hours. B．12 hours. C．13 hours. D．14 hours. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Happy Store的商品信息，包括学习用品和衣服的种类、颜色、价格等，还告知了商店的营业时间。 1．根据“Look at this schoolbag. It is red and blue.”可知书包是红蓝相间的。 2．根据“We have nice pens for 8 yuan each.”可知一支钢笔8元。 3．根据“For boys, we have blue shorts for 20 yuan.”可知对于男孩，商店有蓝色短裤。 4．根据“The green jackets are very nice, and they are 45 yuan.”可知一件绿色夹克45元。 5．根据“We are open from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day.”可知商店每天从早上8点到晚上9点营业，一共13个小时。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南三门峡·期中） 1．What can you buy in Mrs. Johnson’s Store? A．Babies’ clothes. B．Children’s clothes. C．Women’s clothes. D．Men’s clothes. 2．If you want to buy a dress online, you can save ________. A．6 yuan B．17 yuan C．20 yuan D．25 yuan 3．If you want to buy a skirt in the store, when can you go shopping? A．At 8:00 am on Wednesday. B．At 9:00 am on Saturday. C．At 7:00 pm on Sunday. D．At any time. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The store is open 24 hours a day. B．The store sells clothes for both men and women. C．The online shopping website is www.Mrs.Johnson’s.com. D．The store is closed on weekends. 5．Which of the following items has the smallest price difference between in-store and online shopping? A．Skirt. B．Dress. C．Shoes. D．Socks. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是约翰逊夫人商店的广告信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“for Women Only”可知，可以在约翰逊夫人的商店买到女装，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Dress 100 yuan 80 yuan”可知，网上买能省20元，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“On weekdays (工作日) 9:00 am~5:00 pm On weekends 8:00 am~6:00 pm”可知，店铺营业时间是工作日早9点到晚5点，周末是早8点到晚6点。所以可以在周六上午9点去店铺购物。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Shopping Online: www.Mrs.Johnson’s.com.”可知，购物网址是www.Mrs.Johnson’s.com.，故选C。 5．细节理解题。比较商品价格可知，实体店购买和在线购买的价格差异最小的是袜子，相差1元。故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东惠州·期中） 1．What’s the purpose of the Dumpling Party? A．To celebrate a festival. B．To help families in need. C．To teach how to make dumplings. D．To make more customers know about Lees’ House. 2．How long will the party last? A．Four hours. B．Five hours. C．Six hours. D．Ten hours. 3．What can customers do at the party? ①Have dumplings.        ②Listen to music.        ③Watch films.         ④Take family photos. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．If the Smiths order three plates of dumplings at the party, how much should they pay? A．10 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．30 dollars. D．40 dollars. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lees’ House is on Brown Street. B．All the dishes will be 20% off at the party. C．Customers can book the seats on May 10. D．Customers can only call to get more information about the party. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了为庆祝国际家庭日而举办的饺子派对的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“To celebrate the International Day of Families”可知，这个派对是为了庆祝国际家庭日。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Thursday, May 15 6 pm to 10 pm”可知，派对是从下午6点到晚上10点，持续4个小时。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Activities: *Enjoy delicious dumplings. *Listen to a music show. *Tell stories about your family. *Take family photos.”可知，在派对上可以享受美味的饺子、听音乐和拍全家福。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“$10 A PLATE”可知，3盘饺子需30美元。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Please book the seats before May 12.”可知，需要在5月12日前预定座位，选项C“顾客可以在5月10号预定座位”正确。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·河南周口·期中）Come and have a look at Star Clothes Store. We have a big sale this week. T-shirt Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL, 2XL Colors: blue, white, red, yellow Price: ¥80 Jacket Sizes: 10, 12, 18 Colors: red, brown, black Price: ¥120 (Don’t wash it in the washing machine.) Dress Sizes: 8, 10, 12, 16, 18 Colors: pink, black, yellow, red Price: ¥90 (buy two get one free) Trousers Sizes: 27, 28, 30, 32 Colors: black, brown, blue Price: ¥100 Address: No.32 North Street (take No.8 or No.15 bus to get to the store) Tel: 506-4892 (get more information) 1．What can’t Mike buy in the store? A．A red T-shirt in size M. B．A green T-shirt in size L. C．A white T-shirt in size XL. D．A yellow T-shirt in size XS. 2．Which kind of the clothes can’t we wash in the washing machine? A．The jacket. B．The trousers. C．The T-shirt. D．The dress. 3．How much does Jack’s sister need to pay for three dresses? A．¥90. B．¥180. C．¥200. D．¥270. 4．How can we get more information about the sale? A．By reading a letter. B．By searching the internet. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 5．What can we know from the text? A．The T-shirts are ¥120 each. B．The dresses have four sizes. C．The jackets and the trousers are in three colors. D．Mrs. Bruce can take No.18 bus to get to the store. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Star Clothes Store的促销广告，介绍了T恤、夹克、连衣裙、裤子的尺码、颜色、价格等信息，还有店铺地址和电话。 1．细节理解题。根据T-shirt部分“Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL, 2XL; Colors: blue, white, red, yellow”可知，没有绿色的T恤，因此他买不到绿色T恤。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Jacket部分“Don’t wash it in the washing machine.”可知，夹克不能机洗，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据Dress部分“Price: ¥90 (buy two get one free)”可知，买三件只需付两件的钱，即90×2 = 180，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Tel: 506-4892 (get more information)”可知，可通过打电话获取更多信息，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据Jacket部分“Colors: red, brown, black”和Trousers部分“Colors: black, brown, blue”可知，夹克和裤子都有三种颜色，故选C。 话题4 友谊 Passage 1 My name is Li Ming. I have a best friend called Zhang Hao. We are in the same class and we go to school together every day. Zhang Hao is a kind boy. He always cares about me. When I am sad, he talks with me and makes me happy. When I have math problems, he always helps me out. We both like playing basketball, so we often play it after school. His mother often picks us up at the school gate. We don’t have the same hobbies in everything. I like reading books, but he likes drawing pictures. But we still understand each other very well. I think true friendship is not about having the same hobbies. It’s about caring and helping each other. 1．Who is Li Ming’s best friend? A．Li Hua. B．Zhang Hao. C．Wang Mei. D．Song Hua. 2．What do Li Ming and Zhang Hao both like doing? A．Reading books. B．Drawing pictures. C．Playing basketball. D．Singing songs. 3．When Li Ming has math problems, Zhang Hao will ________. A．talk with him B．help him out C．make him happy D．play with him 4．Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Ming and Zhang Hao are in different classes. B．Zhang Hao’s father picks them up after school. C．They have the same hobbies in everything. D．Zhang Hao is a kind and helpful boy. 5．What does Li Ming think true friendship is about? A．Having the same hobbies. B．Going to school together every day. C．Caring and helping each other. D．Playing basketball after school. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文通过李明的视角，介绍了他最好的朋友张浩。文章描述了张浩的善良和乐于助人，以及他们共同的爱好和不同的兴趣。最后，李明点明了他对真正友谊的理解：真正的友谊不在于拥有相同的爱好，而在于彼此关心和互相帮助。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Ming. I have a best friend called Zhang Hao.”可知，张浩是李明最好的朋友。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“We both like playing basketball, so we often play it after school.”可知，他们都喜欢打篮球。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When I have math problems, he always helps me out.”可知，当李明遇到数学难题时，张浩总是会帮他解决。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Hao is a kind boy.”和“When I have math problems, he always helps me out.”可知，张浩在李明遇到困难时提供帮助，所以张浩是一个善良且乐于助人的男孩。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“I think true friendship is not about having the same hobbies. It’s about caring and helping each other.”可知，李明认为真正的友谊在于相互关心和帮助。故选C。 Passage 2 I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 13 years old. He is tall and strong. He is kind and easy-going. He is honest and brave. He likes to work in groups and gets along well with others. He wants to help other students. He often plays games with his classmates to get to know one another better. All the teachers and students like him very much. 1．What does Tom look like? A．Short and thin. B．Tall and strong. C．Short and fat. D．Tall and thin. 2．What is Tom like? A．He is strict. B．He is kind and easy-going. C．He is quiet and shy. D．He is lazy. 3．Tom works well ________. A．in groups B．at home C．on the farm D．in the library 4．Why does Tom play games with his classmates? A．To watch TV. B．To get to know one another better. C．To have dinner. D．To do homework. 5．Which is TRUE? A．Tom is not honest. B．No students like Tom. C．Tom wants to help others. D．Tom is afraid of others. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文简单介绍了汤姆的外貌、性格特点和日常行为。 1．细节理解题。根据“He is tall and strong.”可知，汤姆又高又壮。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He is kind and easy-going.”可知，汤姆善良随和。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“He likes to work in groups”可知，汤姆喜欢在小组中工作。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“He often plays games with his classmates to get to know one another better.”可知，他和同学玩游戏是为了更好地了解彼此。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“He wants to help other students.”可知，汤姆想帮助别人。故选C。 Passage 3 Dear friend, I’m new here and I don’t have any friends. I feel very lonely. I’m afraid to talk to my new classmates and I don’t know how to get along with them. What should I do? Here are some suggestions from my friends: • Bob: Don’t be shy. Just be yourself. Try to say “Hello” to your classmates first. They are new too, and they might feel the same way. • Claire: I once had the same problem. I found that smiling and being friendly helped a lot. You can also help your classmates with their studies if you are good at a subject. • David: You can invite your classmates to play sports or do some activities after school. It’s easier to make friends when you have fun together. • Emma: Join a club! There are many clubs in our school, like the music club, the sports club and the art club. You can meet people who have the same hobbies as you. 1．What is the writer’s problem? A．He failed the exam. B．He has no friends and feels lonely. C．He hurt his arm. D．He cannot speak English well. 2．What does Bob advise the writer to do? A．Join a club. B．Help classmates with studies. C．Say “Hello” to classmates first. D．Play sports after school. 3．Who had the same problem as the writer before? A．Bob. B．Claire. C．David. D．Emma. 4．Which of the following is Emma’s advice? A．Smile more. B．Invite classmates to play sports. C．Help classmates with studies. D．Join a school club. 5．What is the main topic of this passage? A．How to make new friends. B．How to study English well. C．How to join a club. D．How to play sports. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者不知道如何和新同学说话，作者的朋友给出了一些建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m new here and I don’t have any friends. I feel very lonely.”可知，作者的问题是他没有朋友，感到孤独。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Bob: Don’t be shy. Just be yourself. Try to say ‘Hello’ to your classmates first.”可知，鲍勃建议作者先跟同学们打招呼。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Claire: I once had the same problem.”可知，克莱尔之前和作者有同样的问题。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Emma: Join a club!”可知，加入学校俱乐部是艾玛的建议。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Dear friend, I’m new here and I don’t have any friends. I feel very lonely. I’m afraid to talk to my new classmates and I don’t know how to get along with them. What should I do? Here are some suggestions from my friends:”可知，本文主要介绍了作者不知道如何和新同学说话，作者的朋友给出了一些建议。这篇文章的主题是如何结交新朋友。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河北保定·期中）True friendship is a really important and beautiful thing in our lives. It’s not just about having fun together, going to the movies or eating delicious food. And it’s not just about giving each other expensive gifts, either. True friends will always be there for you when you are in trouble. For example, if you don’t do well in a test and you feel sad, a true friend will come to you right away. They will sit beside you and say kind words. Then they might study with you, help you solve the difficult problems, and make a study plan for you. Also, true friends will listen carefully when you share your happiness and sadness. When you tell them that you won a prize in a school competition, they will feel happy for you. When you talk about you argued with your parents and feel upset, they will listen carefully and give you good advice on it. They will always keep your secrets and never tell anyone else. Even if you live far away from each other and you might not see each other often, when you meet again or talk on the phone, it will still feel like you are together all the time. Your friendship will stay strong because of understanding each other, trusting each other, and always being willing to help each other. In a word, we should value true friendship. It makes our lives more colourful and meaningful. 1．What will true friends do when you win a prize according to the text? A．Stay away from you. B．Never care about that. C．Feel truly happy for you. D．Ask you to share the prize with them. 2．What can we infer about true friends from the text? A．Only talk when they’re together. B．Stop being friends easily. C．Still be close even if they don’t meet often. D．Don’t care about each other’s feelings. 3．Which is close to the meaning of the underlined word “solve” in the second paragraph? A．Look for. B．Work out. C．Write down. D．Put up. 4．Why does the writer write this text? A．To tell stories about friends. B．To show how to make friends. C．To ask to give gifts to friends. D．To say what true friends are like. 5．What is the structure (结构) of the text? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤ 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了真正友谊的特点和价值。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“When you tell them that you won a prize in a school competition, they will feel happy for you.”可知，真正的朋友会为你感到高兴。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Even if you live far away from each other… it will still feel like you are together all the time.”可知，真正的朋友即使不常见面，关系依然亲密。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“help you solve the difficult problems”可知，“solve”意为“解决”，与“work out”意思相近。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。全文通过举例（陪伴、倾听、信任等）说明真正友谊的特征，因此作者的写作目的是阐述真正的朋友是什么样的。故选D。 5．篇章结构题。文章结构为：第1段总述友谊的重要性，第2-4段分述友谊的特点，第5段总结。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Starting middle school made me really nervous (紧张的), especially when my best friend, Callie, suddenly joined the popular group. It felt like she left me behind, and I was alone. On the first day, I quickly realized things were different. Callie didn’t sit with me anymore, and I found it difficult to get along with my new classmates. At lunchtime, I ended up sitting by myself until I met three new girls—Mia, Emma, and Alexis. They were so friendly, and soon, I started feeling more peaceful around them. As the days passed, I spent more time with them, and slowly, school didn’t seem so bad. One day, we had a great idea: we decided to start a cupcake club! Everyone would add something different to the group. I’ve always loved baking (烘焙), so I was excited to join. Together, we planned to bake cupcakes and sell them to raise money for the school. This means we wanted to collect money by selling the cupcakes. As time went on, my confidence grew. I realized I didn’t need to be part of the “popular” group to feel happy. Even though Callie and I weren’t as close as we used to be, I was OK with that. I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was. Through the cupcake club, I found my own place in middle school. I learned that being true to myself was important. I felt happy and confident, knowing that with the support of my new friends, I could face any problems that came my way. 1．Why was Katie nervous about starting middle school? A．Because she didn’t like the new teachers. B．Because her best friend joined the popular group and left her behind. C．Because her parents were not supportive. D．Because she was afraid of the school rules. 2．Who were the three girls Katie met at lunchtime? A．Callie, Mia, and Emma. B．Callie, Emma, and Alexis. C．Mia, Emma, and Alexis. D．Mia, Callie, and Alexis. 3．What does the underlined word “raise” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Collect. B．Spend. C．Borrow. D．Lose. 4．What can we infer about Katie’s new friends? A．They helped her find her courage for sports. B．They were not as friendly as Katie thought. C．They welcomed Katie for who she was. D．They also wanted to be part of the popular group. 5．What is the main message the writer wants to tell us? A．You need to follow the popular group to be happy and successful. B．True friends like you for who you are, and being yourself is important. C．Starting a club is the best way to make new friends and enter a new school. D．Baking delicious cupcakes can solve all your problems. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Katie进入中学后，因好友疏远而感到不安，后结识新朋友并加入纸杯蛋糕俱乐部，最终找到自信，明白做真实自己的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Starting middle school made me really nervous (紧张的), especially when my best friend, Callie, suddenly joined the popular group. It felt like she left me behind, and I was alone.”可知，Katie上中学紧张是因为她最好的朋友加入了受欢迎的团体，把她抛在了身后。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“At lunchtime, I ended up sitting by myself until I met three new girls—Mia, Emma, and Alexis.”可知，Katie在午餐时遇到的三个女孩是Mia、Emma和Alexis。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“This means we wanted to collect money by selling the cupcakes.”可知，“raise money”与“collect money”意思相近，所以划线词“raise”的意思是“筹集，收集”。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was.”可推断出，Katie的新朋友因为她本来的样子而欢迎她。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据文章第4段“I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was.”和第5段“I learned that being true to myself was important.”可知，作者想告诉我们真正的朋友会喜欢真实的你，做自己很重要。故选B。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解4大常考话题 话题1 旅游 话题3 课后活动 话题2 学校生活 话题4 朋友 话题1旅游 Passage 1 The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located in the center of Beijing. The museum was opened to the public as a museum in 1925, but the palace itself was built between 1406 and 1420. The Forbidden City has 980 surviving buildings and has more than 1.8 million pieces of art. It shows the history of China and the life of the emperors. Visitors can see beautiful halls, valuable treasures, and traditional Chinese gardens.Opening Hours: From November 1 to March 31: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) From April 1 to October 31: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Closed on Mondays) Note: It is open every day during public holidays. Tickets: Adults: 60 RMB Students: 20 RMB (With valid student ID) Children under 6: Free Seniors (60+): 30 RMB For more information, please visit www. dpm. org. cn or call +86-10-85007422. 1．When was the Forbidden City palace built? A．In 1914. B．Between 1406 and 1420. C．Last century. D．In the 20th century. 2．How many pieces of art are there in the museum? A．About 980. B．Less than 1 million. C．Over 1.8 million. D．About 600,000. 3．If a student wants to visit the museum, how much should he pay? A．Free. B．20 RMB． C．30 RMB． D．60 RMB． 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The museum is closed on Sundays. B．The museum is only open in winter. C．Children under 6 can enter for free. D．You cannot visit the museum by phone. 5．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a science fiction book. B．In a travel guide. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a medical report. Passage 2 Dear John,​ How are you? I’m in Sydney now. It’s a beautiful city. I’m having a good time here. The weather is warm and sunny. I’m staying with my aunt and uncle. They are very friendly.​ Yesterday, we went to the beach. It was great. I swam in the sea and played volleyball with my cousin. Today, we are going to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s very famous. Tomorrow, we plan to go shopping. I want to buy some gifts for you and my family.​ I miss you very much. Please write to me soon.​ Yours,​ Mike​ 1．Where is Mike now?​ A．In London. B．In Sydney. C．In Paris. D．In New York.​ 2．What’s the weather like in Sydney?​ A．Warm and sunny. B．Cold and snowy. C．Cool and rainy. D．Hot and cloudy.​ 3．Who is Mike staying with?​ A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His aunt and uncle. D．His grandparents.​ 4．What did Mike do yesterday?​ A．He visited the Sydney Opera House. B．He went shopping.​ C．He went to the beach. D．He played football.​ 5．What does Mike want to buy?​ A．Some books. B．Some gifts. C．Some food. D．Some clothes.​ Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南周口·期中）Red Square is a very famous square around the world. It’s in the middle of Moscow, Russia. “Red” also means “beautiful” in old Russian. Red Square is important to people in Russia. Russians like spending their days here. And on big days, they play music, sing and dance. There are even fantastic shows and lots of people come here to watch them. The best time to visit Red Square is from March to October. The weather is nice then. There are great buildings around Red Square. The Kremlin Palace is one of them. It is very large. St. Basil’s Cathedral is a big church (教堂). People like taking photos of it because it has different colors and special domes (穹顶), and beautiful paintings. GUM Shopping Center is a good place for shopping. The ice cream here is very famous. The State Historical Museum is a red building. In it, people can learn about Russian history and art. Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight (风景). They can also walk to Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Bridge and see the beautiful city at night. 1．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A．Old. B．Wonderful. C．Sad. D．Bad. 2．Why do people take photos of St. Basil’s Cathedral? A．Because it is tall and large. B．Because it has famous ice cream. C．Because it is colorful and special. D．Because it has rich culture. 3．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Russian history and art. B．Russian people and food. C．Buildings around Red Square. D．Beautiful nights of Red Square. 4．What do we know from the text? A．Red Square is only important to Russian people on big days. B．The Kremlin Palace is famous for its paintings. C．GUM Shopping Center is known for its special domes. D．People can enjoy the sight along the Moskva River near Red Square. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．TRAVEL. B．SPORTS. C．HEALTH. D．MUSIC． Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）On a cold January morning, people met outside the Tourist Information Center for the Arrow Tower (箭塔) of Zhengyang Gate in Beijing. Many visitors came from different places, hoping to get tickets on-site (现场) to see the newly opened attraction, even though online tickets were already fully booked for a week. The Arrow Tower, an important site along the Beijing Central Axis, opened on December 26, 2024, offering 800 free tickets daily. Since then, it has drawn great interest from the public. The Axis, a 7.8-kilometre stretch of cultural landmarks, gained World Heritage (世界遗产) status in July 2024, bringing big changes to its city environment and cultural call. Hard work to protect cultural relics and improve the areas has also been faster than before. Liu Zheng, an expert on cultural relics, said that restoring buildings is not enough. Engaging the public through cultural events and activities is key to bringing heritage closer to daily life. Locals have noticed these changes. Fang Zhe, a Beijing resident, praised how the Bell and Drum Towers have hosted performances and events, attracting young people dressed in traditional hanfu and enjoying cultural experiences. Fang himself started a theatre program to share stories about the Central Axis, saying, “Heritage only matters when it becomes part of our lives.” Through restoration, innovation (创新), and public participation, the Beijing Central Axis continues to grow and there are more plans waiting on the way. 1．Where did people meet on the cold January morning? A．At Qingcheng Palace. B．Outside the Tourist Information Center for the Arrow Tower. C．In front of Dashilan. D．Near the Bell and Drum Towers. 2．When did the Arrow Tower reopen to the public? A．In January 2024. B．In July 2024. C．On December 26, 2024. D．On December 31, 2024. 3．Why does Fang Zhe believe heritage is important? A．It is only meaningful when it becomes part of daily life. B．It shows how ancient buildings were built. C．It attracts young people to wear hanfu. D．It brings economic benefits to local areas. 4．What is the best title for the article? A．Beijing’s digital heritage projects B．The reopening of the Arrow Tower C．Bringing new life to the Beijing Central Axis D．A guide to Beijing’s historical landmarks 5．What will the article most likely discuss next? A．The ticket prices for visiting the Arrow Tower. B．New cultural events planned for the Beijing Central Axis. C．The challenges of maintaining ancient architecture. D．Reviews from tourists visiting the restored sites. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Yangshan Town, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu, is famous for its honey peaches. They taste juicy and sweet. The environment in Yangshan is very good for peaches’ growth. The place enjoys more than 2,000 hours of sunlight each year. Additionally, the local people of Yangshan are skilled peach farmers. Yangshan honey peaches have become a well-known product, popular both at home and abroad (在国内外). As a result, many young people have returned to their hometown to start their own businesses. Zhang Yelin is one of them. When Zhang worked in another town, her friend once bought a peach in the supermarket and shared it with her. Zhang didn’t think it tasted good. She found it hard to find peaches as delicious as Yangshan honey peaches. She wanted to bring the delicious peaches to more people, so she started selling them part-time. During this time, Zhang found herself very interested in farming. Finally, she made a decision to give up her job. She chose to return home and become a new farmer in Yangshan. In Chinese culture, peaches symbolize (象征) health, beauty, love and a long life. The hard-working people of Yangshan have also used peaches and peach wood to create many delicious and enjoyable products. Yangshan honey peaches bring happiness to the local people. And the town’s development is a sweet journey to getting rich. 1．Why is Yangshan’s environment good for growing peaches? A．It has a cold climate. B．It has heavy rainfall. C．It enjoys good soil quality. D．It receives enough sunlight. 2．What encouraged Zhang Yelin to sell honey peaches? A．Her hope to return home. B．Her interest in peach farming. C．Her wish to share them with more people. D．Her friend’s encouragement and support. 3．Which can best describe the Yangshan people? A．Creative and hard-working. B．Beautiful and careful. C．Confident and friendly. D．Healthy and smart. 4．What is the main idea of the text? A．Yangshan honey peaches are difficult to grow. B．Peaches are an important fruit in Chinese culture. C．Honey peaches have brought many benefits to Yangshan. D．Zhang Yelin is the most successful farmer in Yangshan. 5．In which part of a website can we probably read the text? A．History and Art. B．Science and Technology. C．Man and Society. D．Environment and Nature. 话题2学校生活 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·河南漯河·期中）John, a typical middle school student, leads a busy but fulfilling life on weekdays. Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30, waking him out of bed. After a quick wash, he heads to the kitchen for breakfast. His mother usually prepares a nutritious meal, including cereal, milk, and a slice of toast. At 7:15, he dashes out of the house to catch the bus to school. The bus ride is about 20 minutes, during which he might chat with his classmates or review his lessons. School starts at 8:00 sharp. He has a packed schedule with four classes in the morning, covering subjects like math, English, science, and history. After a short break, the afternoon session consists of three more classes. At noon, he joins his friends in the school cafeteria for lunch. The cafeteria offers a variety of dishes, from pasta to sandwiches. After school, he and his classmates play basketball. They play for about an hour, sweating and having a great time. Then, John heads home, where he spends the evening focusing on his homework. Before going to bed at around 9:30, he sometimes relaxes by watching TV. 1．How does John go to school? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By car. 2．How many classes does John have a day? A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten. 3．Where does John have lunch? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a café. D．In a shop. 4．What does John often do after school? A．Plays football. B．Plays basketball. C．Plays tennis. D．Plays volleyball. 5．What does John sometimes do before going to bed? A．Listens to music. B．Reads books. C．Watches TV. D．Plays computer games. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期末）In China, schools are changing with new technology. Big screens (屏幕) take the place of old blackboards, and students use tablets to learn in fun ways. Smart AI programs help students in both cities and villages learn better. Ms. Zeng is an English teacher in Guiyang. She uses AI tools in her class. She gives homework on her tablet, and students do it on theirs. AI checks (检查) the work fast and shows which students need help. AI also listens to students’ English speaking and gives advice. Mr. Huang works at a school in Guizhou. He says AI helps village schools a lot. Good teachers are hard to find there. AI makes city and village schools more equal. AI even helps with sports! At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave (挥动) their arms. Colleges also use AI, like the Chinese AI helper DeepSeek. Professor Wang says schools should try new technology. Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. “It finds information fast, like a smart helper,” he explains. China’s education experts think AI helps education. Next year, China will write a report about AI in schools. Starting in September, Beijing schools will teach AI for 8 hours each year while students in Shenzhen schools will also have AI lessons. This prepares students for future jobs. 1．What takes the place of old blackboards in Chinese schools? A．Big screens. B．AI programs. C．Smart tablets. D．New textbooks. 2．What does the underlined sentence “AI makes. . .more equal” mean? A．With AI, city and village schools have similar chances. B．With AI, city and village schools take different classes. C．With AI, city and village schools show great differences. D．With AI, city and village schools use the same computers. 3．Which paragraph best describes the picture on the right? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph 4. 4．Who uses AI to do research according to this passage? A．Mr. Qian. B．Ms. Zeng. C．Mr. Huang. D．Professor Wang. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．AI Helps Students B．AI Helps Teachers C．AI Helps Education D．AI Helps Researchers Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·江西赣州·期末）In the Chinese textbook (教科书), students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) think of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★ It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★It helps students learn many subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art... ★It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and traveling help us know more about the world. 1．What is a “textbook tour”? A．Students read textbooks on vacation. B．Teachers take students to visit some places. C．Parents teach students at some scenic spots. D．Students visit places in the Chinese textbook on vacation. 2．What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower? A．Have poetry classes. B．Take a lot of photos. C．Draw pictures of the tower. D．Write stories about Li Bai. 3．Why do some students think the textbook tour is good? A．Because they can have a long vacation. B．Because they don’t need to do homework. C．Because they can learn in an interesting way. D．Because they can travel with their friends. 4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．students don’t like reading books now B．the textbook tour can help students learn a lot C．all students like having classes in the classroom D．students can only visit places in their hometown 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The beauty of China. B．How to have a good trip. C．How to learn from textbooks. D．A new way of learning— textbook tours. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·山东青岛·期中）More and more people in our city love lifelong learning! They use phone apps, online courses (课程), and study centers to keep learning fun new things like coding, gardening, or even magic tricks! There are many learning centers here. In March, a new center opened with over 50 classes like painting, dancing, and cooking. Over 2,000 people joined their online courses—some even took cooking lessons at home! In July, another center has 120 classes, including flower planting, photography, and AI skills. Learning here is easy and fun! People get what they want to learn and make friends. Best of all, most classes are affordable—many cost less than 80 yuan each time. For example, Li Wei spent only 400 yuan learning the guitar! Lifelong learning makes our lives better! It helps us work smarter and adds excitement to our daily routines. As student Zhang Hua says, “Learning something is better than playing games at home!” By joining these centers, people enjoy affordable, interesting courses that help them grow and be happy. Who knows? Maybe you’ll discover your superpower (超能力) here too. 1．Why do people like these centers? A．They have free games. B．Classes are expensive but good. C．They are cheap and help make friends. D．All the teachers here are famous. 2．Which question helps us know about Paragraph 2? A．How do people study? B．What subjects do learning centers have? C．Why do people like learning centers? D．Where did the learning centers open? 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Early to bed, early to rise. B．The early bird catches the worm. C．Practice makes perfect. D．Never too old to learn. 4．What does the underlined word “affordable” mean? A．Not cheap. B．Very good. C．Very interesting. D．Not expensive. 5．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．All classes at the learning centers are free. B．The centers only have online courses. C．Some people take cooking lessons online at home. D．Magic tricks are taught at the learning centers. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·江西赣州·期中）Finn and Riley are students in Kent City Elementary School in the USA．Today, they are preparing to visit a farm with their science teachers, Andreas and Frieland. The visit is part of the school’s program (项目). The school wants to teach students about healthy eating. It also wants to encourage other schools to learn more about plant growing and healthy eating. So Andreas and Frieland get in touch with the farm for the visit. The school wishes to win a chance (机会) to work with the farm in the future. When they arrive at the farm, they see that there are lots of lettuce (生菜) plants in water. A farm worker says the lettuce can grow well in the water. Finn and Riley see a robot (机器人) help with farming, but the worker needs to tell the robot what to do. Finn and Riley aren’t just there to have fun. They have work to do. They need to finish a 10-question quiz (小测验) to help their school win the chance. Good luck to them! 1．Who is Andreas? A．Finn’s cousin. B．Riley’s friend. C．Finn’s maths teacher. D．Riley’s science teacher. 2．The underlined words “get in touch with” mean “________”. A．excuse B．celebrate C．contact D．leave 3．From Paragraph (段落) 2, we know the ________ for the farm visit. A．reason B．time C．problems D．rules 4．To help their school, Finn and Riley need to ________. A．pick some lettuces B．taste some lettuce C．do some farm work D．answer some questions 5．What is the passage about? A．It’s about a green school. B．It’s about a special farm visit. C．It’s about the robots on a farm. D．It’s about a different science lesson. 话题3课后活动 Passage 1 Welcome to Kids’ Club Hello, kids! Want fun activities for free time? Come to Kids’ Club! Art ClubDo you love painting? Can you draw? Then our Art Club is for you! Don’t worry if you can’t draw well—you can learn with us! Join us in Room 101 at 9: 30 a.m. on Mondays. Call Ms Smith at 688-6629 for more information. Swimming ClubDo you want to stay healthy? Swimming is a great sport. It can make your body strong and help you relax after busy classes. Just come to the PE office and fill in a form (表格) before this Friday. Robotics ClubAre you interested in robotics? We are looking for new members who can: * work well with their hands   * think up new ideas   * work as a team When: Tuesdays, 12:30 p.m. Where: Robotics lab Email Mary at ma. li8@ happyschool. com for more information. 1．How many clubs are there in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When is the art club? A．On Mondays. B．On Tuesdays. C．On Fridays. D．On Saturdays. 3．Where do you go to fill in the swimming club form? A．Robotics lab. B．The PE office. C．The music hall. D．Room 101. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Anyone can join the Robotics Club. B．You can join the swimming club next week. C．Kids can’t join the art club if they can’t draw well. D．You can write an e-mail to know more about the Robotics Club. 5．Where is the text probably from? A．An email. B．An ad. C．A story. D．A letter. Passage 2 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Happy Store. We have many good things on sale today. Look at this schoolbag. It is red and blue. It is only 15 yuan. We have nice pens for 8 yuan each. The pencil boxes are 10 yuan. We have big and small ones. We also have clothes. The black T-shirts are 25 yuan. The white skirts are 30 yuan. For boys, we have blue shorts for 20 yuan. The green jackets are very nice, and they are 45 yuan. Do you like the things? Come and buy your things at Happy Store! We are open from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. 1．What color is the schoolbag? A．Red and black. B．Red and blue. C．White and blue. D．Green and blue. 2．How much is one pen? A．8 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan. D．25 yuan. 3．For boys, the store has ________. A．white skirts. B．blue shorts. C．green jackets. D．red schoolbags. 4．How much is a green jacket? A．25 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．45 yuan. D．50 yuan. 5．How long is the store open every day? A．11 hours. B．12 hours. C．13 hours. D．14 hours. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·河南三门峡·期中） 1．What can you buy in Mrs. Johnson’s Store? A．Babies’ clothes. B．Children’s clothes. C．Women’s clothes. D．Men’s clothes. 2．If you want to buy a dress online, you can save ________. A．6 yuan B．17 yuan C．20 yuan D．25 yuan 3．If you want to buy a skirt in the store, when can you go shopping? A．At 8:00 am on Wednesday. B．At 9:00 am on Saturday. C．At 7:00 pm on Sunday. D．At any time. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The store is open 24 hours a day. B．The store sells clothes for both men and women. C．The online shopping website is www.Mrs.Johnson’s.com. D．The store is closed on weekends. 5．Which of the following items has the smallest price difference between in-store and online shopping? A．Skirt. B．Dress. C．Shoes. D．Socks. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东惠州·期中） 1．What’s the purpose of the Dumpling Party? A．To celebrate a festival. B．To help families in need. C．To teach how to make dumplings. D．To make more customers know about Lees’ House. 2．How long will the party last? A．Four hours. B．Five hours. C．Six hours. D．Ten hours. 3．What can customers do at the party? ①Have dumplings.        ②Listen to music.        ③Watch films.         ④Take family photos. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．If the Smiths order three plates of dumplings at the party, how much should they pay? A．10 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．30 dollars. D．40 dollars. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lees’ House is on Brown Street. B．All the dishes will be 20% off at the party. C．Customers can book the seats on May 10. D．Customers can only call to get more information about the party. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·河南周口·期中）Come and have a look at Star Clothes Store. We have a big sale this week. T-shirt Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL, 2XL Colors: blue, white, red, yellow Price: ¥80 Jacket Sizes: 10, 12, 18 Colors: red, brown, black Price: ¥120 (Don’t wash it in the washing machine.) Dress Sizes: 8, 10, 12, 16, 18 Colors: pink, black, yellow, red Price: ¥90 (buy two get one free) Trousers Sizes: 27, 28, 30, 32 Colors: black, brown, blue Price: ¥100 Address: No.32 North Street (take No.8 or No.15 bus to get to the store) Tel: 506-4892 (get more information) 1．What can’t Mike buy in the store? A．A red T-shirt in size M. B．A green T-shirt in size L. C．A white T-shirt in size XL. D．A yellow T-shirt in size XS. 2．Which kind of the clothes can’t we wash in the washing machine? A．The jacket. B．The trousers. C．The T-shirt. D．The dress. 3．How much does Jack’s sister need to pay for three dresses? A．¥90. B．¥180. C．¥200. D．¥270. 4．How can we get more information about the sale? A．By reading a letter. B．By searching the internet. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 5．What can we know from the text? A．The T-shirts are ¥120 each. B．The dresses have four sizes. C．The jackets and the trousers are in three colors. D．Mrs. Bruce can take No.18 bus to get to the store. 话题4 友谊 Passage 1 My name is Li Ming. I have a best friend called Zhang Hao. We are in the same class and we go to school together every day. Zhang Hao is a kind boy. He always cares about me. When I am sad, he talks with me and makes me happy. When I have math problems, he always helps me out. We both like playing basketball, so we often play it after school. His mother often picks us up at the school gate. We don’t have the same hobbies in everything. I like reading books, but he likes drawing pictures. But we still understand each other very well. I think true friendship is not about having the same hobbies. It’s about caring and helping each other. 1．Who is Li Ming’s best friend? A．Li Hua. B．Zhang Hao. C．Wang Mei. D．Song Hua. 2．What do Li Ming and Zhang Hao both like doing? A．Reading books. B．Drawing pictures. C．Playing basketball. D．Singing songs. 3．When Li Ming has math problems, Zhang Hao will ________. A．talk with him B．help him out C．make him happy D．play with him 4．Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Ming and Zhang Hao are in different classes. B．Zhang Hao’s father picks them up after school. C．They have the same hobbies in everything. D．Zhang Hao is a kind and helpful boy. 5．What does Li Ming think true friendship is about? A．Having the same hobbies. B．Going to school together every day. C．Caring and helping each other. D．Playing basketball after school. Passage 2 I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 13 years old. He is tall and strong. He is kind and easy-going. He is honest and brave. He likes to work in groups and gets along well with others. He wants to help other students. He often plays games with his classmates to get to know one another better. All the teachers and students like him very much. 1．What does Tom look like? A．Short and thin. B．Tall and strong. C．Short and fat. D．Tall and thin. 2．What is Tom like? A．He is strict. B．He is kind and easy-going. C．He is quiet and shy. D．He is lazy. 3．Tom works well ________. A．in groups B．at home C．on the farm D．in the library 4．Why does Tom play games with his classmates? A．To watch TV. B．To get to know one another better. C．To have dinner. D．To do homework. 5．Which is TRUE? A．Tom is not honest. B．No students like Tom. C．Tom wants to help others. D．Tom is afraid of others. Passage 3 Dear friend, I’m new here and I don’t have any friends. I feel very lonely. I’m afraid to talk to my new classmates and I don’t know how to get along with them. What should I do? Here are some suggestions from my friends: • Bob: Don’t be shy. Just be yourself. Try to say “Hello” to your classmates first. They are new too, and they might feel the same way. • Claire: I once had the same problem. I found that smiling and being friendly helped a lot. You can also help your classmates with their studies if you are good at a subject. • David: You can invite your classmates to play sports or do some activities after school. It’s easier to make friends when you have fun together. • Emma: Join a club! There are many clubs in our school, like the music club, the sports club and the art club. You can meet people who have the same hobbies as you. 1．What is the writer’s problem? A．He failed the exam. B．He has no friends and feels lonely. C．He hurt his arm. D．He cannot speak English well. 2．What does Bob advise the writer to do? A．Join a club. B．Help classmates with studies. C．Say “Hello” to classmates first. D．Play sports after school. 3．Who had the same problem as the writer before? A．Bob. B．Claire. C．David. D．Emma. 4．Which of the following is Emma’s advice? A．Smile more. B．Invite classmates to play sports. C．Help classmates with studies. D．Join a school club. 5．What is the main topic of this passage? A．How to make new friends. B．How to study English well. C．How to join a club. D．How to play sports. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·河北保定·期中）True friendship is a really important and beautiful thing in our lives. It’s not just about having fun together, going to the movies or eating delicious food. And it’s not just about giving each other expensive gifts, either. True friends will always be there for you when you are in trouble. For example, if you don’t do well in a test and you feel sad, a true friend will come to you right away. They will sit beside you and say kind words. Then they might study with you, help you solve the difficult problems, and make a study plan for you. Also, true friends will listen carefully when you share your happiness and sadness. When you tell them that you won a prize in a school competition, they will feel happy for you. When you talk about you argued with your parents and feel upset, they will listen carefully and give you good advice on it. They will always keep your secrets and never tell anyone else. Even if you live far away from each other and you might not see each other often, when you meet again or talk on the phone, it will still feel like you are together all the time. Your friendship will stay strong because of understanding each other, trusting each other, and always being willing to help each other. In a word, we should value true friendship. It makes our lives more colourful and meaningful. 1．What will true friends do when you win a prize according to the text? A．Stay away from you. B．Never care about that. C．Feel truly happy for you. D．Ask you to share the prize with them. 2．What can we infer about true friends from the text? A．Only talk when they’re together. B．Stop being friends easily. C．Still be close even if they don’t meet often. D．Don’t care about each other’s feelings. 3．Which is close to the meaning of the underlined word “solve” in the second paragraph? A．Look for. B．Work out. C．Write down. D．Put up. 4．Why does the writer write this text? A．To tell stories about friends. B．To show how to make friends. C．To ask to give gifts to friends. D．To say what true friends are like. 5．What is the structure (结构) of the text? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤ Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Starting middle school made me really nervous (紧张的), especially when my best friend, Callie, suddenly joined the popular group. It felt like she left me behind, and I was alone. On the first day, I quickly realized things were different. Callie didn’t sit with me anymore, and I found it difficult to get along with my new classmates. At lunchtime, I ended up sitting by myself until I met three new girls—Mia, Emma, and Alexis. They were so friendly, and soon, I started feeling more peaceful around them. As the days passed, I spent more time with them, and slowly, school didn’t seem so bad. One day, we had a great idea: we decided to start a cupcake club! Everyone would add something different to the group. I’ve always loved baking (烘焙), so I was excited to join. Together, we planned to bake cupcakes and sell them to raise money for the school. This means we wanted to collect money by selling the cupcakes. As time went on, my confidence grew. I realized I didn’t need to be part of the “popular” group to feel happy. Even though Callie and I weren’t as close as we used to be, I was OK with that. I had found new friends who liked me for who I really was. Through the cupcake club, I found my own place in middle school. I learned that being true to myself was important. I felt happy and confident, knowing that with the support of my new friends, I could face any problems that came my way. 1．Why was Katie nervous about starting middle school? A．Because she didn’t like the new teachers. B．Because her best friend joined the popular group and left her behind. C．Because her parents were not supportive. D．Because she was afraid of the school rules. 2．Who were the three girls Katie met at lunchtime? A．Callie, Mia, and Emma. B．Callie, Emma, and Alexis. C．Mia, Emma, and Alexis. D．Mia, Callie, and Alexis. 3．What does the underlined word “raise” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Collect. B．Spend. C．Borrow. D．Lose. 4．What can we infer about Katie’s new friends? A．They helped her find her courage for sports. B．They were not as friendly as Katie thought. C．They welcomed Katie for who she was. D．They also wanted to be part of the popular group. 5．What is the main message the writer wants to tell us? A．You need to follow the popular group to be happy and successful. B．True friends like you for who you are, and being yourself is important. C．Starting a club is the best way to make new friends and enter a new school. D．Baking delicious cupcakes can solve all your problems. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解4大常考话题 参考答案 话题1 旅游 话题3 课后活动 话题2 学校生活 话题4 朋友 话题1旅游 Passage 1 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B Passage 2 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B Passage 3 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A Passage 4 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B Passage 5 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 话题2学校生活 Passage 1 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C Passage 2 1．A 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C Passage 3 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D Passage 4 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C Passage 5 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 话题3课后活动 Passage 1 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B Passage 2 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C Passage 3 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D Passage 4 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C Passage 5 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 话题4 友谊 Passage 1 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C Passage 2 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C Passage 3 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A Passage 4 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A Passage 5 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $