Unit2知识点-Reading Club1&2练习2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Reading Club1&2练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时） 1. It __________ (be) impossible to cut vegetables in space. 2. Food scientists on Earth __________ (work) hard to make space food healthy and tasty. 3. Chinese astronauts __________ (have) more than 120 kinds of dishes to choose from. 4. Each meal __________ (come) in a little packet. 5. Most Chinese astronauts __________ (prefer) Sichuan-style spicy food. 6. To make stir-fried eggs with tomatoes, you first __________ (cut) the tomatoes into pieces. 7. Baked potatoes __________ (be) popular in the UK. B. 用 must, have to, can, can’t 填空 1. Astronauts __________ eat ready-made food because they cannot cook in space. 2. You __________ cut vegetables easily on Earth, but in space it’s impossible. 3. Chinese astronauts __________ choose from many kinds of dishes. 4. To make baked potatoes, you __________ bake the potato for an hour. 5. You __________ add sugar to the stir-fried eggs if you like. 6. Astronauts __________ mix a salad in space because everything floats. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定/否定回答） 1. Astronauts eat ready-made food in space. 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Chinese astronauts can eat chocolate for snacks. 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. You need to bake the potato for an hour. 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. “Meals are ready-made on Earth before astronauts leave.” 这句话中 “ready-made” 的意思是： A. 现做的 B. 预制的 C. 新鲜的 D. 昂贵的 2. 下列哪种食物是宇航员在太空可以吃的？ A. fresh salad B. stir-fried eggs made in space C. food from little packets D. baked potato cooked in space 3. 制作西红柿炒鸡蛋时，第二步是： A. 切西红柿 B. 炒鸡蛋 C. 加酱油 D. 把鸡蛋从锅里拿出来 4. “Baked potatoes are easy to make and very tasty.” 中的 “tasty” 意思是： A. 健康的 B. 难吃的 C. 美味的 D. 简单的 5. 根据课文，中国宇航员的食谱通常是几天一个循环？ A. 3天 B. 5天 C. 7天 D. 10天 B. 完成句子（★★） 根据中文提示，用正确形式完成句子。 1. 在太空做饭是不可能的。 It __________ impossible to cook in space. 2. 中国宇航员有120多种菜肴可供选择。 Chinese astronauts have more than 120 kinds of __________ to choose from. 3. 首先把土豆洗干净，抹上油和盐。 First, __________ the potato and put oil and salt on it. 4. 如果你喜欢，可以加一点糖。 You can add __________ sugar if you like. 5. 大多数中国宇航员更喜欢辣的食物。 Most Chinese astronauts have a __________ for spicy food. C. 补全对话（★★★） 根据上下文，从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A. You need to bake it for an hour. B. They eat ready-made food from little packets. C. I like Sichuan-style spicy food. D. First, cut the tomatoes and beat the eggs. Tom: What do astronauts eat in space? Lucy: (1) __________ Tom: That doesn’t sound tasty. Lucy: But now food scientists make it healthy and good. Chinese astronauts have many choices. Tom: What do they like to eat? Lucy: (2) __________ Tom: How do you make stir-fried eggs with tomatoes? Lucy: (3) __________ Then cook the eggs first. Tom: What about baked potatoes? How long do you bake them? Lucy: (4) __________ Then add butter and cheese. 拓展思考 Part 1（写一份食谱） 选择你最喜欢的一道简单菜（比如西红柿炒鸡蛋、烤土豆或其他）。用英文写出所需食材和制作步骤（至少4步）。 Ingredients: ________________________________________________ Steps: 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________ Part 2（比较太空食物和地球食物） 写一段话（至少5句），比较宇航员的食物和我们在地球上吃的食物。有什么不同？你觉得哪种更好？为什么？ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Part 3（你的观点） 想象你是一名宇航员。写一段话（至少5句），描述你在太空的一天中吃什么，以及你最喜欢的一道太空菜。使用一般现在时和情态动词（can, have to, must等）。 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. is 2. work 3. have 4. comes 5. prefer 6. cut 7. are 小试牛刀 B 1. have to / must 2. can 3. can 4. have to / must 5. can 6. can’t 小试牛刀 C 1. Do astronauts eat ready-made food in space? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 2. Can Chinese astronauts eat chocolate for snacks? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t. 3. Do you need to bake the potato for an hour? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 配套练习 B 1. is 2. dishes 3. wash 4. some 5. preference 配套练习 C 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 Ingredients: 2 eggs, 1 tomato, salt, oil Steps: 1. Beat the eggs in a bowl and add a little salt. 2. Cut the tomato into small pieces. 3. Put oil in a pan and cook the eggs for 1 minute. Take them out. 4. Cook the tomato for 2 minutes, then add the eggs and mix. Part 2 Astronauts eat ready-made food from packets, but on Earth we can cook fresh food. In space, they cannot cut vegetables or mix salads because everything floats. Their food is healthy and tastes good now, but it is still not as fresh as ours. I think Earth food is better because we can enjoy the smell and texture of freshly cooked meals. However, space food is amazing for astronauts who live far from home. Part 3 I am an astronaut on the space station. I have to eat ready-made food from little packets. For breakfast, I can have a packet of porridge and some canned fruit. For lunch, I usually eat spicy chicken with rice because I like Sichuan food. I can also have chocolate for a snack. I cannot cook or cut vegetables, but the food scientists make everything delicious. My favourite space dish is spicy tofu. It tastes great even in space! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $