Unit 4SectionB3a-3c 导学案2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

初中部八年级下册英语导学案 课题 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section B （3a--3c） 编号 YYDXA006 使用班级 主备人 使用时间 课型 新课 课时 第7课时 姓名 序号 【学习目标】1.通过听、读、看等方式，获取并正确认读关于自然景观、旅行体验等主题词汇（如 amazing, natural, largest, alive, clear, colourful 等），感知描述性形容词和数词的用法。（学习理解） 2.通过阅读分析，获取文本中关于大堡礁、青海湖等自然景观的关键信息，归纳并内化描述地点特征、表达游玩建议的常用表达（如 Located on/in...; It is one of the...; It takes up an area of...; If..., you can...）（应用实践） 【学习重难点】通过讨论和写作练习，理解描述自然景观的词汇在实际语境中的运用，能够主动用所学词汇介绍一处自己喜爱的自然景观，并认同保护自然奇观的重要性。（迁移创新） 【自主预习】1. Read the title and the first two sentences. What kind of text is this? A. a story B.a news report C.an advertisement 2.Read and complete the mind map. 吸引读者：①Do you love the ocean? ②Do you want to _________________________________? Location : on the ________________________________________________ 1. one of the _________________________________ What’s 2.the biggest ________________________________ special 3. It’s still ______________ 4.The largest ____________________________________ Size: It takes up an area of _________________ square kilometers. 5.You can _______________________ in the clear water. What you 6. You can see _______________ , _____________, and can do/see? ______________________________. 7.You can even see __________, __________ and ___________. 呼吁行动: For people who love the ocean, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is ______________________________________________________. 【小老师展示】Write sentences the Great Barrier Reef the Qinghai Lake 原句1：Located on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit. 模仿:Located in Qinghai Province, the northwestern of China, the Qinghai Lake is one of the most amazing places to visit. 原句2：It is the biggest coral reef in the world. 模仿：It is the largest salt lake in China. 原句3：If you dive deeper, you might even see large fish, turtles, and sharks. 模仿：If you walk along the lake, you might even see beautiful birds and colourful flowers. Qinghai Lake is more beautiful in summer. If you visit in July, you can see many birds and fields of blooming rape flowers(油菜花). If you stand by the lake and look to the distance, you will see the clearest blue water stretching to the sky. ………… 【当堂检测】根据要求完成句子 1. 大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北海岸。 The Great Barrier Reef is ____________ on the northeastern ____________ of Australia. 2. 它是世界上最大的珊瑚礁。 It is the ____________ coral reef in the world. 3. 它占地34.5万平方公里，包括900多个岛屿和白色沙滩。 It ____________ ____________ an area of 345,000 square kilometres and ____________ over 900 islands and white sand beaches. 4. 大堡礁还是充满生机的！ The Great Barrier Reef is also ____________! 5. 在这里，你可以在清澈的海水中游泳、潜水或浮潜。 Here, you can swim, dive, or ____________ in the clear water. 6. 如果你潜得更深，甚至可能会看到大鱼、海龟和鲨鱼。 If you dive ____________, you might even see large fish, ____________, and sharks. 7. 对于热爱海洋的人来说，游览大堡礁是一生的梦想！ For people who love the ocean, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is the ____________ of a ____________! 8. 青海湖是中国青海省的一个咸水湖。 Qinghai Lake is a ____________ lake in Qinghai Province, China. 9. 它是中国最大的湖泊，面积4340平方公里。 It is the ____________ lake in China, 4,340 km² ____________ ____________. 10. 如果你游览青海湖，你可以拍摄野生动物、参观岛屿、骑自行车或骑马。 If you visit Qinghai Lake, you can ____________ wildlife, visit islands, and ____________ a bike or horse. 11. 描述它并解释为什么人们应该去游览。 ____________ it and explain why people should ____________ it. 12. 尽量让你的广告具有说服力。Try to make your advertisement as ____________ as possible. 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $