内容正文:
七年级英语下册Unit6知识点-Section B练习
小试牛刀
A. 用 if 连接句子,组成条件状语从句
1. You listen carefully and show interest in others. You will find good points to ask questions about.
→ ____________________________________________________________
2. You are a good listener. You will find some good points to ask questions about.
→ ____________________________________________________________
3. You don’t agree with others. Don’t argue with them.
→ ____________________________________________________________
4. You have no idea of a subject. Just say “I don’t know much about it.”
→ ____________________________________________________________
5. You really work at it. You will find having conversations much easier.
→ ____________________________________________________________
B. 用 can, should, need to 填空
1. If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some conversation skills. You __________ learn them.
2. If you are a good listener, you __________ find some good points to ask questions about.
3. It is impolite to ask someone’s age, so you __________ not ask personal information.
4. If you have no idea of a subject, you __________ just say “I don’t know much about it.”
5. You __________ stand up straight, smile, and be yourself.
6. If you really work at it, you __________ find having conversations much easier.
C. 指出下列句子中代词指代的内容
1. “If someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, ...”
— “it” 指代:__________
2. “Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them.”
— “them” 指代:__________
3. “If you have no idea of a subject, just say ‘I don’t know much about it.’”
— “it” 指代:__________
4. “If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points.”
— “his or her” 指代:__________
5. “Sometimes it is just as important as your words.”
— “it” 指代:__________
6. “If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier.”
— “it” 指代:__________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. “If you listen carefully, you will find good points to ask about.” 这句话中的 “if” 引导的是:
A. 时间状语从句
B. 条件状语从句
C. 原因状语从句
D. 结果状语从句
2. “You should not ask personal information.” 中的 “should not” 表示:
A. 禁止
B. 建议不要
C. 不可能
D. 不必
3. “Sometimes body language is just as important as your words.” 中的 “as...as” 表示:
A. 不如
B. 和……一样
C. 比……更
D. 最
4. “If you have no idea of a subject, just say ‘I don’t know much about it.’” 中的 “it” 指代的是:
A. the subject
B. the conversation
C. the idea
D. the truth
5. 下列句子中,条件状语从句使用正确的是:
A. If you will be a good listener, you will find good points.
B. If you are a good listener, you will find good points.
C. If you are a good listener, you find good points.
D. If you were a good listener, you will find good points.
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据文章内容和语法提示,用正确的条件句、情态动词或代词完成句子。
1. 如果你在与陌生人交谈时感到紧张,是时候学习一些谈话技巧了。
If you get nervous when you talk to a stranger, it __________ time for you to learn some conversation skills.
2. 如果你是一个好的倾听者,你会找到一些可以提问的好点。
__________ you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about.
3. 选择合适的话题。谈论天气、运动、音乐、电影、食物或旅行是可以的,但询问年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。
Choose the right topic. It is OK to talk about weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel, __________ it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information.
4. 如果你对某个话题不了解,就说“我对它不太了解”。
If you have no __________ of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.”
5. 注意你的肢体语言。站直、微笑、做你自己。
Pay attention to your body language. Stand up straight, smile, and be __________.
C. 补全对话(★★★)
根据文章内容和语法知识,从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。
A. If you listen carefully, you can ask questions about their hobby.
B. You should not ask personal questions like age or weight.
C. Just say “I don’t know much about it.”
D. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself.
Tom: How can I make a better conversation with a stranger?
Lucy: First, listen carefully. (1) __________
Tom: What topics should I avoid?
Lucy: (2) __________
Tom: What if I don’t know much about the topic?
Lucy: (3) __________
Tom: What about my body language?
Lucy: (4) __________
D. 拓展思考(★★★)
请根据要求完成以下任务。
Part 1(使用条件句)
用 if 写三个句子,说明在什么情况下你会如何与人沟通。
1. ____________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________
Part 2(使用情态动词)
用 should, can, need to 各写一个关于沟通的建议。
4. (should) ____________________________________________________
5. (can) ______________________________________________________
6. (need to) __________________________________________________
Part 3(综合)
写一段话(至少5句)总结文章中的四条沟通技巧,并说明你如何在实际生活中运用它们。使用条件句、情态动词和代词指代。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. If you listen carefully and show interest in others, you will find good points to ask questions about.
2. If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about.
3. If you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them.
4. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.”
5. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier.
小试牛刀 B
1. need to / should
2. can / will
3. should
4. can / should
5. should / need to
6. will
小试牛刀 C
1. their hobby
2. others
3. the subject
4. the other person
5. body language
6. having conversations (或“making better conversations”)
配套练习 A
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
配套练习 B
1. is
2. If
3. but
4. idea
5. yourself
配套练习 C
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
配套练习 D(参考示例)
1. If I meet someone for the first time, I will talk about the weather or films.
2. If the other person mentions a hobby, I will ask questions about it.
3. If I don’t know much about a topic, I will say so honestly.
4. You should listen more than you speak.
5. You can ask open-ended questions to keep the conversation going.
6. You need to be sincere and not pretend.
7. To make a better conversation, you can follow four tips. First, listen carefully. If you are a good listener, you will find good points to ask about. Second, choose the right topic. You should not ask personal questions like age or weight. Third, be honest. If you have no idea about a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” Finally, pay attention to your body language. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself. If you work at it, you will find conversations much easier.
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