2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（浙江专用）

2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（浙江专用） （试卷满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟） 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will their plane take off? A．At 8:20. B．At 8:40. C．At 9:00. 2．Where are the two speakers? A．In a clothes store. B．In a bookstore. C．In a fruit store. 3．What does Joe mean? A．Molly may need a dress. B．Molly has had too many dresses. C．The girl can buy Molly a hat. 4．What would the girl like to do? A．Go to see a movie. B．Listen to music. C．Wash her clothes. 5．What does the girl mean? A．She wants to visit the painting show. B．Her brother may visit the painting show. C．She will paint with her brother this Sunday morning. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．Why does Alice think she may lose the competition? A．Because she has no time to prepare. B．Because she doesn’t want to practice. C．Because she is shy to give a speech in public. 7．What does Alice’s father advise her to do? A．To have a good rest. B．To practice a lot. C．To ask teachers for help. 听下面一段较长对语，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．Why does Tom want to borrow the alarm clock? A．He has an important meeting. B．He wants to watch the sunrise. C．He needs to do his homework. 9．What does Mom think of Tom’s challenge? A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Boring. 10．What is part of Tom’s summer challenge? A．Cooking with his dad. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Feeding a bird by hand. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What is The Voice of Youth? A．A speech competition. B．A radio program. C．An online course. 12．Where did students take part in the volunteer activity? A．At school. B．At a garden. C．At a park. 13．Who gave students a short training? A．Mr. Brown. B．Lily. C．Their teacher. 14．What did the speaker do during the activity? A．Cleaned the roads. B．Watered the plants. C．Planted apple trees. 15．Why did students put up a poster in the garden? A．To introduce the trees. B．To make the garden nicer. C．To encourage students to protect the environment. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A https: //dearauntlee. com/personaladvice                                                Welcome to the Dear Aunt Lee Personal Advice Columns!There are two columns: the Daily Personal Advice Column and the Weekly Family Advice Column. You can read the Dear Aunt Lee Daily column in the Guangzhou Morning News and online here. Dear Aunt Lee provides her free personal advice and opinions for you. With her encouragement and guidance, you can face difficulty bravely and solve problems in proper ways. Dear Aunt Lee welcome all questions and comments! HOW TO CONTACT Dear Aunt Lee with your questions? You can email your questions to Dear Aunt Lee. Your response will be emailed back, usually within 48 hours. Your letter and the reply may also appear in one of her columns. Sometimes, Dear Aunt Lee emails her replies to the letters within 72 hours. Dear Aunt Lee always responds. She knows how hard you work on these letters and she is honored to receive them. WHAT ADVICE DO YOU NEED? ·Teenagers Advice ·Personal Issues Advice ·Family Advice Contact her today!                               Check HERE to see more advice. 16．What can we do on Dear Aunt Lee? A．Get suggestions on our problems. B．Learn how to give helpful advice. C．Help people talk about their problems. D．Write articles for Guangzhou Morning. 17．How soon will people get replies from Dear Aunt Lee? A．In only one day. B．In 2 or 3 days. C．In more than 72 hours. D．Sometimes no reply. 18．What may probably happen if you write to Dear Aunt Lee? A．You may pay for a reply from Aunt Lee. B．Your letter and reply may be seen by others. C．Your problem may be easily solved by Aunt Lee. D．You may receive a letter of your response by post. B Last summer, I took my first diving (潜水) lesson in the clear waters of Hainan Island. Nervous but excited, I strapped (系) on the heavy oxygen tank and followed my instructor, Mr. Chen, down the ladder of the boat. The moment my face hit the water, my ears popped, and I froze—suddenly, I was surrounded by silence and darkness. “Relax and breathe steadily,” Mr. Chen signaled with hand gestures. My heart raced as I tried to control my panic (恐慌). Just then, a school of silver fish went past. They were shining like stars. I forgot my fear and reached out to touch them, but they disappeared into the deep. Fifteen minutes later, my mask (面罩) fogged up completely. Blind and lost, I held Mr. Chen’s arm tightly. He calmly cleaned the mask and patted my shoulder, as if to say, “Trust the process.” Gradually, my breathing slowed. When I opened my eyes again, I gasped (喘气)—a coral reef stretched beneath me, with colourful seaweed and playful fish. The highlight came when a graceful sea turtle glided inches from my fingertips. I held my breath, amazed at its ancient shell. Mr. Chen pointed to dolphins in the distance. Their joy mirrored the happiness in my chest. This experience taught me that courage isn’t the absence of fear—it’s moving forward despite it. Now, every time I see the ocean, I remember the turtles and the darkness I conquered beneath the waves. 19．Where did the author take the diving lesson? A．In a swimming pool. B．In the Great Barrier Reef. C．In Hainan Island’s waters. D．In a river near their home. 20．What caused the author’s panic underwater? A．The cold temperature. B．Losing sight of Mr. Chen. C．Seeing a sea turtle. D．Feeling lost in the silence and darkness. 21．How did Mr. Chen help the author during the dive? A．He gave the author swimming lessons. B．He cleaned the author’s fogged mask. C．He carried the author back to the boat. D．He scared away the fish. 22．What lesson did the author learn from diving? A．Dolphins are dangerous. B．Fear should always be avoided. C．Courage means overcoming fear. D．Coral reefs need protection. C Nowadays, many people, especially teenagers, spend hours each day watching short videos on apps like TikTok or YouTube Shorts. These videos are fun and easy to watch. Teenagers look through funny clips (片段), dances, and games non-stop during meals, before sleep, and even in class. Studies show that many teenagers watch these videos for more than 2 hours daily. This habit causes serious problems for teenagers. First, watching too many short videos makes it hard for them to focus on schoolwork. Videos change every 15-30 seconds and this trains the brain to want more excitement, so students find it difficult to read books or pay attention in class. Second, their reading skills may get worse. Short videos always use simple language, so teenagers might forget how to understand longer passages. Third, too much screen time causes less sleep and fewer face-to-face conversations, which hurts both physical and mental health of teenagers. There are good ways to solve this problem. Parents can set “no phone” times during meals and homework. Schools should teach students about healthy screen time limits (限制). Teenagers should find offline hobbies like sports or art to cut down screen time. Short videos aren’t all bad, but using them wisely is important. With good habits, teenagers can enjoy technology without hurting their health or studies. 23．According to Paragraph 1, why do teenagers like watching short videos? A．They are fun and easy to watch. B．They are long and educational. C．They help improve study efficiency. D．They are only available on TikTok. 24．What problem will watching too many short videos bring to teenagers’ study? A．They will have better reading skills. B．They will pay more attention in class. C．They will find it hard to focus on schoolwork. D．They will get higher scores in exams. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Teens who watch short videos for 1 hour a day will have no problems. B．Using short videos properly won’t hurt teens’ studies or health. C．Short videos can’t influence teens’ reading skills. D．Offline hobbies are not helpful for cutting down screen time. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Short videos are completely bad for teenagers. B．Teenagers spend too much time watching short videos. C．Only parents can help teenagers cut down screen time. D．Short videos bring problems to teenagers, but we can solve them with good habits. D If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third person is helpful. It is hard for the two persons in anger to understand each other, but the idea of a third person can help both of them to understand each other. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to manage it well adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 27．What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A．To accept useful suggestions. B．To show different ideas. C．To look for something in common. D．To decide whether one is right or not. 28．What does the writer advise us to do when we are very angry? A．Control our voices. B．Say angry words. C．Try taking a deep breath. D．Stop talking with others. 29．What is the writer trying to tell us? A．How to manage anger. B．How to show feelings. C．How to deal with regrets. D．How to understand the world. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, housework is not as boring as they think. 31 Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. 32 Part of growing up is to learn to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Divide housework among the family. In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. 33 All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. 34 It can be very fun if you put your love into it. You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, and then you won’t feel bored. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. A．Find chores that are more difficult. B．Here is some useful advice. C． Cooking is one part of housework. D．It’s good to divide housework into different parts. E. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. What do you think of doing housework? Why? (no more than 20 words) 35 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第 一 节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Savannah was reading under her blanket with a flashlight. Her eyes started to feel heavy, so she 36 the light and put her book on the floor. She lay down on her warm, soft bed, ready to sleep. It felt like only a few minutes had passed 37 a loud, scary scream (尖叫) woke her up. She stayed in bed, her heart beating fast. Just as she began to calm down, another scream came from outside her window, followed by 38 cries. Savannah quickly got out of bed and ran to her 39 room. Her mom was already awake, searching for her slippers (拖鞋), while Dad was 40 sound asleep. Mom led Savannah toward the kitchen so they could listen more 41 . Before they could talk, the noise 42 again. “I think it’s an animal,” Mom said quietly. They looked out into the dark backyard but saw 43 . Then the cries started once more. This time they both looked up into the tall oak tree. Two small 44 shone in the moonlight from a high branch (树枝). “I think it’s an owl,” Mom said, 45 to see better. Savannah let out a long breath. “Maybe we can look online and see if we can find out what kind of owl it is,” she 46 . “My teacher showed us a(n) 47 about wild animals.” Feeling much 48 , they went back to bed. The owl called one more time, but now they didn’t feel 49 at all. The next morning, Savannah and her mom used the website her teacher had shown her. They learned the bird was a barn owl. That night taught Savannah something important—things can seem scary until you 50 them, and then they’re not so scary anymore. 36．A．turned on B．turned up C．turned off D．turned down 37．A．when B．if C．but D．because 38．A．lot B．much C．many D．more 39．A．sisters’ B．parents’ C．cousins’ D．friends’ 40．A．still B．again C．only D．also 41．A．quickly B．silently C．luckily D．carefully 42．A．opened B．dropped C．came D．stopped 43．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 44．A．ears B．mouths C．fingers D．eyes 45．A．refusing B．trying C．learning D．allowing 46．A．explained B．doubted C．asked D．suggested 47．A．speech B．address C．website D．list 48．A．sadder B．worse C．braver D．younger 49．A．sick B．scared C．lonely D．unfair 50．A．understand B．help C．copy D．miss 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 say，   what,    surprise,    pupil,    set up,    them No teachers needed? When it comes to learning, the environment has a big part to play. This has been shown in a long-term study by Professor Mitra from India. He 51 computer rooms in a village in India where children could not speak English. They did not know 52 a computer looked like or what the internet was. To everyone's 53 , children taught 54 how to use the machines in a very short period of time. He 55 that children can learn fast with little help. Professor Mitra thinks this could change schools. He is now working on so-called SOLEs (Self-Organised Learning Environments), he explains that SOLEs include at least a computer and a bench big enough for four 56 . SOLEs have also been tested in some other countries such as the UK and Italy, with encouraging results. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Small talk is a polite, informal conversation about simple topics. It helps people who don’t know each other well start talking. Here are some good and bad topics for small talk. The weather is one of the 57 (容易) topics. Practice small talk about the weather next time when you find 58 (你自己) in the middle of a silence. It may open up other topics. People also like to talk about their hobbies. If you don’t have any hobbies, you can 59 (考虑) trying something new. You will not only have something to talk about, but get a chance to meet others with 60 (相似) interests. Another topic is vacations. If you travel, be ready to answer questions and give your opinions about the places you have visited. Ask others about their favourite places and what they recommend. However, some topics should be 61 (避免). The problem with talking about politics is that you never know who in the crowds may have strong opinions. Stay away from this topic 62 (除非) you want to risk ending up in the middle of a heated conversation. 63 (死) is a heavy topic during small talk. When you are staying with 64 (陌生人), do not bring up emotional topics. Questions about appearance and 65 (重量) changes can be uncomfortable, as they may touch on sensitive (敏感的) personal issues. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Over 400 pieces of Dehua white porcelain (德化白瓷) were shown in the National Museum of China in Beijing. The show lasted for three months and 66 (draw) much attention. The artwork “Paper” by Su Xianzhong at the show looked 67 (exact) like a roll of paper on the table. When 68 (stand) before it, many people wondered how it could be made from porcelain! Dehua white porcelain, 69 a long history, comes from Dehua County in Fujian. Now, it’s famous all over the world for 70 (it) snow white color. And because of that, it has a special 71 (France) name “Blanc de Chine”, which means “white from China”. It’s said that this kind of porcelain is white because the kaolin (高岭土) in Dehua County has a low percentage of iron. The 72 (method) of making Dehua white porcelain are also amazing. 73 it is not easy to make, this traditional art is still popular among the local people. Dehua craftsmen (工匠) never stop improving it. A popular one is “the eggshell technique” (薄胎技艺) which started 74 the Ming Dynasty. Now workers can make the porcelain as thin as paper. By combining traditional Chinese artistic skills with new science, more and more people will 75 (true) enjoy the beauty of this traditional art. In 2006, Dehua white porcelain was officially listed as China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). This precious art form will continue to pass down from generation to generation. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题 ，满分20分) 工欲善其事，必先利其器。想要游刃有余地解决学习上的问题，正确的学习方法必不可少。最近某校在500名学生中，针对学生们的学习方法做了一项调查，下图是相关的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息写一篇短文。词数90左右。 内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种学习方法的好处。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Recently, a survey about students’ learning methods was made. The results are as follows. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hurry up, our plane will take off soon. Don't worry, it's only eight, twenty. We still have forty minutes lept. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, sir? My . mother's birthday is coming. I'd like to buy some books on gardening for her. Listen to the next question. Hi joe. I'm trying to think about what to buy for your sister malay's birthday. How about a hat? My mom bought her one last year, and she's always saying that he doesn't have any beautiful dresses to wear. Listen to the next question. Let's go and watch a cartoon movie. Oh, i'm too tired. I'd like to listen to music at home. Listen to the next question. There will be a big painting show at . the city museum. really? When will IT at . nine o'clock this sunday morning? I think it's good news for my brother. You know, he likes painting. Listen to the next question. Alice, how have you prepared for the singing competition next week? Not really bad. I don't think I could win. Why would you think like that? You know, it's difficult for me to sing in front of so many people. Well, try your best to overcome what you fear. Keep practicing as much as you can, and you will find yourself confident when singing IT. Remember, that practice makes perfect. Thank you, dad. I'll keep that in mind and do my best. That's my girl, Alice. How have you prepared for the singing competition next week? Not really bad. I don't think I could win. Why would you think like that? You know, it's difficult for me to sing in front of . so many people. Will try your best to overcome what you fear. Keep practicing as much as you can, and you will find yourself confident when singing IT. Remember that practice makes perfect. Thank you, dad. I'll keep that in mind and . do my best. That's my girl. Listen to the next . question, mom, could I borrow your alarm clock? I have something important . to do early tomorrow. Sure, tom. But what's the rush? Do you have an important meeting or something? No, I actually want to wake up really early to watch the sunrise. It's always been on my to do list. Oh, that sounds nice. By the way, how's that chAllenge is set for this summer going? It's a bit hard. I chose something really difficult this time. What exactly did you choose cooking with your dad again? No, i'm trying to feed the bird by hand. It's not easy to get close enough. That does sound hard, but I am sure you'll make IT. Mom, could I borrow your alarming clock? I have something important to do early tomorrow. Sure, tom. But what's the rush? Do you have an important meeting or something? No, I actually want to wake up really early to watch the sunrise. It's always been on my to do list. Oh, that sounds nice. By the way, how's that chAllenge is set for this summer going? It's a bit hard. I chose something really difficult this time. What exactly did you choose cooking with your dad again? No, i'm trying to feed the bird by hand. It's not easy to get close enough. That does sound hard, but I am sure you'll make IT. Listen to the next question. dear judges, its my great honor to attend the voice of youth here. My topic is volunteer work. I'm very glad to share my volunteer experience with you. Last saturday, our class took part in a volunteer activity, which aims to encourage students to protect the environment. At first, some of us thought we would work at school or at a park, but finally we went to the community garden with our teacher. We are there at half past eight A. M. And the garden keeper, mr. Brown, gave us a short training first. Our tasks included cleaning the roads, watering the plants and planting some Young trees. Look at these pictures. I worked with lily to plant apple trees near the garden gate. mr. Brown said these trees would produce fruit in two years. We also put up a poster that gives a general introduction to the trees at noon, the garden look too much tidier and Greener. Although we felt a little tired after the work, everyone was really happy. We learned that small efforts can make a big difference to the environment. Thanks for listening. Dear judges, its my great honor to attend the boys of youth here. My topic is volunteer work. I'm very glad to share my volunteer experience with you. Last saturday, our class took part in a volunteer activity, which aims to encourage students to protect the environment. At first, some of us thought we would work at school or at apart, but finally we went to the community garden with our teacher. We arrived there at half past eight A. M, and the garden keeper, mr. Brown, gave us a short training. First, our tasks included cleaning the roads, watering the plants and planting some Young trees. Look at these pictures. I worked with lily to plant apple trees near the garden gate. mr. Brown said these trees would produce fruit in two years. We also put up a poster that gives a general introduction to the trees. At noon, the garden looked too much tidier and Greener. Although we felt a little tired after the work, everyone was really happy. We learned that small efforts can make a big difference to the environment. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（浙江专用） （试卷满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟） 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will their plane take off? A．At 8:20. B．At 8:40. C．At 9:00. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hurry up! Our plane will take off soon. W: Don’t worry. It’s only 8:20.We still have forty minutes left. 2．Where are the two speakers? A．In a clothes store. B．In a bookstore. C．In a fruit store. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What can I do for you, sir? B: My mother’s birthday is coming. I’d like to buy some books on gardening for her. 3．What does Joe mean? A．Molly may need a dress. B．Molly has had too many dresses. C．The girl can buy Molly a hat. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Joe. I’m trying to think about what to buy for your sister Molly’s birthday. How about a hat? B: My mom bought her one last year, and she’s always saying that she doesn’t have any beautiful dresses to wear. 4．What would the girl like to do? A．Go to see a movie. B．Listen to music. C．Wash her clothes. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Let’s go and watch a cartoon movie. W: Oh, I’m too tired. I’d like to listen to music at home. 5．What does the girl mean? A．She wants to visit the painting show. B．Her brother may visit the painting show. C．She will paint with her brother this Sunday morning. 【答案】B 【原文】A: There will be a big painting show at the City Museum. B: Really? When will it open? A: At nine o’clock this Sunday morning. B: I think it’s good news for my brother, you know he likes painting. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．Why does Alice think she may lose the competition? A．Because she has no time to prepare. B．Because she doesn’t want to practice. C．Because she is shy to give a speech in public. 7．What does Alice’s father advise her to do? A．To have a good rest. B．To practice a lot. C．To ask teachers for help. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】M: Alice, how have you prepared for the singing competition next week? W: Not really, Dad. I don’t think I could win. M: Why would you think like that? W: You know, it’s difficult for me to sing in front of so many people. M: Well, try your best to overcome what you fear. Keep practicing as much as you can and you will find yourself confident when singing. Remember that practice makes perfect. W: Thank you, Dad. I’ll keep that in mind and do my best. M: That’s my girl! 听下面一段较长对语，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．Why does Tom want to borrow the alarm clock? A．He has an important meeting. B．He wants to watch the sunrise. C．He needs to do his homework. 9．What does Mom think of Tom’s challenge? A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Boring. 10．What is part of Tom’s summer challenge? A．Cooking with his dad. B．Climbing a mountain. C．Feeding a bird by hand. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Mom, could I borrow your alarm clock? I have something important to do early tomorrow. W: Sure, Tom. But what’s the rush? Do you have an important meeting or something? M: No, I actually want to wake up really early to watch the sunrise. It’s always been on my to-do list. W: Oh, that sounds nice. By the way, how’s that challenge you set for the summer going? M: It’s a bit hard. I chose something really difficult this time. W: What exactly did you choose, cooking with your dad again? M: No, I’m trying to feed a bird by hand. It’s not easy to get close enough. W: That does sound hard. But I am sure you’ll make it. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What is The Voice of Youth? A．A speech competition. B．A radio program. C．An online course. 12．Where did students take part in the volunteer activity? A．At school. B．At a garden. C．At a park. 13．Who gave students a short training? A．Mr. Brown. B．Lily. C．Their teacher. 14．What did the speaker do during the activity? A．Cleaned the roads. B．Watered the plants. C．Planted apple trees. 15．Why did students put up a poster in the garden? A．To introduce the trees. B．To make the garden nicer. C．To encourage students to protect the environment. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】 Dear judges, it’s my great honor to attend The Voice of Youth here. My topic is volunteer work. I’m very glad to share my volunteer experience with you. Last Saturday, our class took part in a volunteer activity which aims to encourage students to protect the environment. At first, some of us thought we would work at school or at a park, but finally we went to the community garden with our teacher. We arrived there at half past 8 a.m., and the garden keeper, Mr. Brown, gave us a short training first. Our tasks included cleaning the roads, watering the plants, and planting some young trees. Look at these pictures. I worked with Lily to plant apple trees near the garden gate. Mr. Brown said these trees would produce fruit in 2 years. We also put up a poster that gives a general introduction to the trees. At noon, the garden looked much tidier and greener. Although we felt a little tired after the work, everyone was really happy. We learned that small efforts can make a big difference to the environment. Thanks for listening. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A https: //dearauntlee. com/personaladvice                                                Welcome to the Dear Aunt Lee Personal Advice Columns!There are two columns: the Daily Personal Advice Column and the Weekly Family Advice Column. You can read the Dear Aunt Lee Daily column in the Guangzhou Morning News and online here. Dear Aunt Lee provides her free personal advice and opinions for you. With her encouragement and guidance, you can face difficulty bravely and solve problems in proper ways. Dear Aunt Lee welcome all questions and comments! HOW TO CONTACT Dear Aunt Lee with your questions? You can email your questions to Dear Aunt Lee. Your response will be emailed back, usually within 48 hours. Your letter and the reply may also appear in one of her columns. Sometimes, Dear Aunt Lee emails her replies to the letters within 72 hours. Dear Aunt Lee always responds. She knows how hard you work on these letters and she is honored to receive them. WHAT ADVICE DO YOU NEED? ·Teenagers Advice ·Personal Issues Advice ·Family Advice Contact her today!                               Check HERE to see more advice. 16．What can we do on Dear Aunt Lee? A．Get suggestions on our problems. B．Learn how to give helpful advice. C．Help people talk about their problems. D．Write articles for Guangzhou Morning. 17．How soon will people get replies from Dear Aunt Lee? A．In only one day. B．In 2 or 3 days. C．In more than 72 hours. D．Sometimes no reply. 18．What may probably happen if you write to Dear Aunt Lee? A．You may pay for a reply from Aunt Lee. B．Your letter and reply may be seen by others. C．Your problem may be easily solved by Aunt Lee. D．You may receive a letter of your response by post. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．B 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要向我们介绍了一个可以帮助人解决问题的网页。 16．细节理解题。根据“Dear Aunt Lee provides her free personal advice and opinions for you. With her encouragement and guidance, you can face difficulty bravely and solve problems in proper ways.”可知，它是一个针对你的问题提供免费的个人建议和意见的网页。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“You can email your questions to Dear Aunt Lee. Your response will be emailed back, usually within 48 hours.”和“Sometimes, Dear Aunt Lee emails her replies to the letters within 72 hours.”可知，你可以把你的问题发到Dear Aunt Lee上，人们会在2-3天内收到回复。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“You can email your questions to Dear Aunt Lee. Your response will be emailed back, usually within 48 hours. Your letter and the reply may also appear in one of her columns.”可知，如果你给Dear Aunt Lee写信，你的信和回复也可能出现在它的专栏中。故选B。 B Last summer, I took my first diving (潜水) lesson in the clear waters of Hainan Island. Nervous but excited, I strapped (系) on the heavy oxygen tank and followed my instructor, Mr. Chen, down the ladder of the boat. The moment my face hit the water, my ears popped, and I froze—suddenly, I was surrounded by silence and darkness. “Relax and breathe steadily,” Mr. Chen signaled with hand gestures. My heart raced as I tried to control my panic (恐慌). Just then, a school of silver fish went past. They were shining like stars. I forgot my fear and reached out to touch them, but they disappeared into the deep. Fifteen minutes later, my mask (面罩) fogged up completely. Blind and lost, I held Mr. Chen’s arm tightly. He calmly cleaned the mask and patted my shoulder, as if to say, “Trust the process.” Gradually, my breathing slowed. When I opened my eyes again, I gasped (喘气)—a coral reef stretched beneath me, with colourful seaweed and playful fish. The highlight came when a graceful sea turtle glided inches from my fingertips. I held my breath, amazed at its ancient shell. Mr. Chen pointed to dolphins in the distance. Their joy mirrored the happiness in my chest. This experience taught me that courage isn’t the absence of fear—it’s moving forward despite it. Now, every time I see the ocean, I remember the turtles and the darkness I conquered beneath the waves. 19．Where did the author take the diving lesson? A．In a swimming pool. B．In the Great Barrier Reef. C．In Hainan Island’s waters. D．In a river near their home. 20．What caused the author’s panic underwater? A．The cold temperature. B．Losing sight of Mr. Chen. C．Seeing a sea turtle. D．Feeling lost in the silence and darkness. 21．How did Mr. Chen help the author during the dive? A．He gave the author swimming lessons. B．He cleaned the author’s fogged mask. C．He carried the author back to the boat. D．He scared away the fish. 22．What lesson did the author learn from diving? A．Dolphins are dangerous. B．Fear should always be avoided. C．Courage means overcoming fear. D．Coral reefs need protection. 【答案】19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者在海南岛第一次潜水时的经历，从紧张恐惧到逐渐放松，最终享受海底美景，并从中领悟到勇气就是面对恐惧依然继续前行。 19．第一段指出潜水地点：“in the clear waters of Hainan Island.”，说明在海南岛的海域。 20．第一段指出作者入水后的感受：“suddenly, I was surrounded by silence and darkness.”，随后第二段描述“My heart raced as I tried to control my panic”，说明是被寂静和黑暗包围而感到恐慌。 21．第三段指出陈先生帮助作者的方式：“He calmly cleaned the mask and patted my shoulder”，说明他帮作者擦干净了面罩。 22．最后一段作者总结：“courage isn’t the absence of fear—it’s moving forward despite it.”，说明勇气意味着克服恐惧。 C Nowadays, many people, especially teenagers, spend hours each day watching short videos on apps like TikTok or YouTube Shorts. These videos are fun and easy to watch. Teenagers look through funny clips (片段), dances, and games non-stop during meals, before sleep, and even in class. Studies show that many teenagers watch these videos for more than 2 hours daily. This habit causes serious problems for teenagers. First, watching too many short videos makes it hard for them to focus on schoolwork. Videos change every 15-30 seconds and this trains the brain to want more excitement, so students find it difficult to read books or pay attention in class. Second, their reading skills may get worse. Short videos always use simple language, so teenagers might forget how to understand longer passages. Third, too much screen time causes less sleep and fewer face-to-face conversations, which hurts both physical and mental health of teenagers. There are good ways to solve this problem. Parents can set “no phone” times during meals and homework. Schools should teach students about healthy screen time limits (限制). Teenagers should find offline hobbies like sports or art to cut down screen time. Short videos aren’t all bad, but using them wisely is important. With good habits, teenagers can enjoy technology without hurting their health or studies. 23．According to Paragraph 1, why do teenagers like watching short videos? A．They are fun and easy to watch. B．They are long and educational. C．They help improve study efficiency. D．They are only available on TikTok. 24．What problem will watching too many short videos bring to teenagers’ study? A．They will have better reading skills. B．They will pay more attention in class. C．They will find it hard to focus on schoolwork. D．They will get higher scores in exams. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Teens who watch short videos for 1 hour a day will have no problems. B．Using short videos properly won’t hurt teens’ studies or health. C．Short videos can’t influence teens’ reading skills. D．Offline hobbies are not helpful for cutting down screen time. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Short videos are completely bad for teenagers. B．Teenagers spend too much time watching short videos. C．Only parents can help teenagers cut down screen time. D．Short videos bring problems to teenagers, but we can solve them with good habits. 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，分析了青少年沉迷短视频的现状、带来的危害，并给出了对应的解决办法，最后强调了合理使用短视频的重要性。 23．第一段“These videos are fun and easy to watch.”直接说明了青少年喜欢看短视频的原因是这些视频有趣且容易观看。 24．第二段“First, watching too many short videos makes it hard for them to focus on schoolwork”点明看太多短视频会让他们很难专注于学业。 25．最后一段“Short videos aren’t all bad, but using them wisely is important. With good habits, teenagers can enjoy technology without hurting their health or studies.”提到合理使用短视频，养成好习惯，青少年就可以在享受科技的同时不伤害健康和学习，对应B选项。 26．文章先介绍了青少年沉迷短视频的问题与危害，再给出了解决办法，最后总结了合理使用的重要性。D选项完整概括了内容。 D If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third person is helpful. It is hard for the two persons in anger to understand each other, but the idea of a third person can help both of them to understand each other. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to manage it well adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 27．What is the final purpose of communication with other people? A．To accept useful suggestions. B．To show different ideas. C．To look for something in common. D．To decide whether one is right or not. 28．What does the writer advise us to do when we are very angry? A．Control our voices. B．Say angry words. C．Try taking a deep breath. D．Stop talking with others. 29．What is the writer trying to tell us? A．How to manage anger. B．How to show feelings. C．How to deal with regrets. D．How to understand the world. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对如何处理愤怒情绪提出了一些建议。文章首先指出愤怒是正常的，接着介绍了几个具体的方法：接受不同观点的存在、深呼吸释放怒气、避免在盛怒时说话、寻求第三方帮助等，最后总结管理好愤怒有助于我们更好地理解世界。 27．根据文章第二段最后一句“In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common.”可知，沟通的目的是寻找共同点。 28．根据文章第三段第一句“If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath.”可知，作者建议深呼吸。 29．文章从第一段“Here are some of my suggestions.”（这是我的一些建议）开始，到后面几段分别介绍具体的建议（接受不同观点、深呼吸、找第三方沟通），都是在围绕“如何管理愤怒”这一主题展开。最后一段也总结说“to well manage it adds to our ability...”。因此，文章的主旨是关于如何管理愤怒。 30．第一段引出话题，提出“如何应对愤怒”的问题，并说明将给出建议，是总起段；第二、三、四段分别提出建议；第五段总结全文，指出愤怒是人类情绪之一，管理好它很重要。文章整体结构是“总-分-总”。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, housework is not as boring as they think. 31 Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. 32 Part of growing up is to learn to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Divide housework among the family. In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. 33 All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. 34 It can be very fun if you put your love into it. You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, and then you won’t feel bored. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. A．Find chores that are more difficult. B．Here is some useful advice. C． Cooking is one part of housework. D．It’s good to divide housework into different parts. E. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. What do you think of doing housework? Why? (no more than 20 words) 35 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．I think doing housework is meaningful. Because it helps develop responsibility and life skills. 【解析】本文介绍了让家务变得不枯燥的几条实用建议。 31．根据“However, housework is not as boring as they think.”以及下文列举的几条建议，此空应是引出下文建议的句子。选项B“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“You should learn to do small things.”，接下来应是举例说明可以做的小事。选项E“例如，你可以洗碗、扫地或整理床铺。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“Divide housework among the family.”以及“All the family members will do the housework together.”，此空应是说明把家务分成不同部分的好处。选项D“把家务分成不同的部分是很好的。”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“Make it fun.”以及“You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, and then you won’t feel bored.”，此空应是说明烹饪是家务的一部分。选项C“烹饪是家务的一部分。” 符合语境。故选C。 35．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案I think doing housework is meaningful. Because it helps develop responsibility and life skills. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第 一 节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Savannah was reading under her blanket with a flashlight. Her eyes started to feel heavy, so she 36 the light and put her book on the floor. She lay down on her warm, soft bed, ready to sleep. It felt like only a few minutes had passed 37 a loud, scary scream (尖叫) woke her up. She stayed in bed, her heart beating fast. Just as she began to calm down, another scream came from outside her window, followed by 38 cries. Savannah quickly got out of bed and ran to her 39 room. Her mom was already awake, searching for her slippers (拖鞋), while Dad was 40 sound asleep. Mom led Savannah toward the kitchen so they could listen more 41 . Before they could talk, the noise 42 again. “I think it’s an animal,” Mom said quietly. They looked out into the dark backyard but saw 43 . Then the cries started once more. This time they both looked up into the tall oak tree. Two small 44 shone in the moonlight from a high branch (树枝). “I think it’s an owl,” Mom said, 45 to see better. Savannah let out a long breath. “Maybe we can look online and see if we can find out what kind of owl it is,” she 46 . “My teacher showed us a(n) 47 about wild animals.” Feeling much 48 , they went back to bed. The owl called one more time, but now they didn’t feel 49 at all. The next morning, Savannah and her mom used the website her teacher had shown her. They learned the bird was a barn owl. That night taught Savannah something important—things can seem scary until you 50 them, and then they’re not so scary anymore. 36．A．turned on B．turned up C．turned off D．turned down 37．A．when B．if C．but D．because 38．A．lot B．much C．many D．more 39．A．sisters’ B．parents’ C．cousins’ D．friends’ 40．A．still B．again C．only D．also 41．A．quickly B．silently C．luckily D．carefully 42．A．opened B．dropped C．came D．stopped 43．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 44．A．ears B．mouths C．fingers D．eyes 45．A．refusing B．trying C．learning D．allowing 46．A．explained B．doubted C．asked D．suggested 47．A．speech B．address C．website D．list 48．A．sadder B．worse C．braver D．younger 49．A．sick B．scared C．lonely D．unfair 50．A．understand B．help C．copy D．miss 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．A 【解析】本文讲述了Savannah深夜被窗外的尖叫声吓到，和妈妈一起查明声音来源是猫头鹰，最终明白“事物在被了解之前才会显得可怕”的道理。 36．句意：她的眼睛开始发沉，于是她关掉灯，把书放在地板上。 根据前文“准备睡觉”的语境，睡前需要关灯， turned off意为“关闭（电器）”，符合语境。turned on打开、turned up调大音量/出现、turned down调小音量/拒绝；均不符合睡前关灯的逻辑。 37．句意：感觉只过了几分钟，一声响亮、吓人的尖叫就把她吵醒了。 It felt like...when...是固定句式，意为“就在……的时候，感觉……”， when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，符合语境。 38．句意：就在她开始冷静下来时，窗外又传来一声尖叫，紧接着是更多的叫声。 more修饰可数名词复数cries ，表示“更多的”，符合“尖叫之后又有更多叫声”的递进逻辑。 39．句意：Savannah迅速起床，跑到她父母的房间。 后文提到了“Her mom（妈妈）”和“Dad（爸爸）”，说明她跑去了父母的房间， parents’是名词所有格，意为“父母的”，符合语境。 40．句意：她的妈妈已经醒了，在找她的拖鞋，而爸爸仍然睡得很熟。 still意为“仍然”，强调爸爸和妈妈的状态对比（妈妈醒了，爸爸还在睡），符合语境。again再次、only仅仅、also也；均无法体现这种状态对比。 41．句意：妈妈带着Savannah走向厨房，这样她们就能更仔细地听。 carefully意为“仔细地”，符合“为了听清声音来源而认真听”的语境。quickly快速地、silently沉默地、luckily幸运地；均不符合“听声音”的语境。 42．句意：她们还没来得及说话，噪音又传来了。 came意为“传来、出现”，符合“噪音再次出现”的语境。opened打开、dropped掉落、stopped停止；均与“噪音”的语境不符。 43．句意：她们望向漆黑的后院，但什么也没看见。 nothing意为“什么都没有”，符合“天黑没看到东西”的语境。 44．句意：在高高的树枝上，两只小眼睛在月光下闪着光。 根据后文“猫头鹰”的提示，猫头鹰的眼睛会在夜晚发光， eyes意为“眼睛”，符合语境。 45．句意：“我觉得是猫头鹰，”妈妈说着，努力看得更清楚。 trying意为“努力、尝试”， try to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，符合“努力看清”的语境。 46． 句意：“也许我们可以上网看看能不能找到这是什么种类的猫头鹰，”她建议道。 suggested意为“建议”，符合Savannah提出想法的语境。explained解释、doubted怀疑、asked询问；均不符合“提出建议”的逻辑。 47．句意：“我的老师给我们展示过一个关于野生动物的网站。” 后文提到“used the website her teacher had shown her”，说明此处是website（网站），符合语境。 48．句意：感觉勇敢多了，她们回到了床上。 知道了声音是猫头鹰后，她们不再害怕，变得更勇敢， braver是brave的比较级，意为“更勇敢的”，符合语境。 49．句意：猫头鹰又叫了一声，但现在她们一点也不觉得害怕了。 scared意为“害怕的”，与前文的“吓人的尖叫”形成对比，符合“不再害怕”的语境。sick生病的、lonely孤独的、unfair不公平的；均不符合语境。 50．句意：那晚给了Savannah一个重要的教训——事物在你了解它们之前会显得很可怕，了解之后就没那么可怕了。 understand意为“了解、理解”，与前文“上网查猫头鹰”的情节呼应，符合“了解事物就不再害怕”的主旨。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 say，   what,    surprise,    pupil,    set up,    them No teachers needed? When it comes to learning, the environment has a big part to play. This has been shown in a long-term study by Professor Mitra from India. He 51 computer rooms in a village in India where children could not speak English. They did not know 52 a computer looked like or what the internet was. To everyone's 53 , children taught 54 how to use the machines in a very short period of time. He 55 that children can learn fast with little help. Professor Mitra thinks this could change schools. He is now working on so-called SOLEs (Self-Organised Learning Environments), he explains that SOLEs include at least a computer and a bench big enough for four 56 . SOLEs have also been tested in some other countries such as the UK and Italy, with encouraging results. 【答案】51．set up 52．what 53．surprise 54．themselves 55．said 56．pupils 【解析】本文介绍了印度教授Mitra的一项长期研究，通过在村庄设立电脑室，证明了儿童在适宜的环境中能够自主学习，并由此提出了SOLEs（自组织学习环境）的概念。 51．句意：他在印度的一个村庄里设立了电脑室，那里的孩子们不会说英语。 根据“computer rooms”可知，此处表示“设立”电脑室，set up符合语境。结合上下文，该动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，set的过去式与原形同形。 52．句意：他们不知道电脑长什么样，也不知道互联网是什么。 “______ a computer looked like”作didn’t know的宾语从句，从句中looked like缺少宾语，表示“什么样子”，应用what引导。 53．句意：令所有人惊讶的是，孩子们在很短的时间内就教会了自己如何使用这些机器。to one’s surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。 54．句意：令所有人惊讶的是，孩子们在很短的时间内就教会了自己如何使用这些机器。teach oneself意为“自学”，主语children为复数，应用反身代词themselves。 55．句意：他说，孩子们可以在很少的帮助下学得很快。 根据上下文可知，此处叙述教授过去的言论，应用一般过去时，say的过去式为said。 56．句意：他解释说，SOLEs至少包括一台电脑和一张足够容纳四个学生坐的长凳。根据“enough for four”及语境可知，SOLEs面向学生，此处表示“四个学生”，应用pupil的复数形式pupils。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Small talk is a polite, informal conversation about simple topics. It helps people who don’t know each other well start talking. Here are some good and bad topics for small talk. The weather is one of the 57 (容易) topics. Practice small talk about the weather next time when you find 58 (你自己) in the middle of a silence. It may open up other topics. People also like to talk about their hobbies. If you don’t have any hobbies, you can 59 (考虑) trying something new. You will not only have something to talk about, but get a chance to meet others with 60 (相似) interests. Another topic is vacations. If you travel, be ready to answer questions and give your opinions about the places you have visited. Ask others about their favourite places and what they recommend. However, some topics should be 61 (避免). The problem with talking about politics is that you never know who in the crowds may have strong opinions. Stay away from this topic 62 (除非) you want to risk ending up in the middle of a heated conversation. 63 (死) is a heavy topic during small talk. When you are staying with 64 (陌生人), do not bring up emotional topics. Questions about appearance and 65 (重量) changes can be uncomfortable, as they may touch on sensitive (敏感的) personal issues. 【答案】57．easiest 58．yourself 59．consider 60．similar 61．avoided 62．unless 63．Death 64．strangers 65．weight 【解析】本文讲述了闲聊中适合与不适合的话题。 57．句意：天气是最容易的话题之一。easy“容易的”，形容词。根据“one of the...topics”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，因此此处用形容词最高级形式easiest。 58．句意：下次当你发现自己陷入沉默时，可以练习一下关于天气的闲聊。yourself“你自己”，反身代词。 59．句意：如果你没有任何爱好，你可以考虑尝试一些新的东西。consider“考虑”，动词，can后接动词原形。 60．句意：你不仅会有话题可聊，而且有机会遇到有相似兴趣的人。similar“相似的”，形容词，作定语。 61．句意：然而，有些话题应该避免。avoid“避免”，动词。主语topics与动词avoid之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，动词用过去分词avoided。 62．句意：除非你想冒险陷入激烈的争论中，否则远离这个话题。unless“除非”，连词，引导条件状语从句。 63．句意：死亡是闲聊时一个沉重的话题。death“死”，名词，位于句首首字母大写。 64．句意：当你和陌生人在一起时，不要提出情绪化的话题。stranger“陌生人”，名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。 65．句意：关于外貌和体重变化的问题可能会让人不舒服，因为它们可能触及敏感的个人问题。weight“重量”，名词。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Over 400 pieces of Dehua white porcelain (德化白瓷) were shown in the National Museum of China in Beijing. The show lasted for three months and 66 (draw) much attention. The artwork “Paper” by Su Xianzhong at the show looked 67 (exact) like a roll of paper on the table. When 68 (stand) before it, many people wondered how it could be made from porcelain! Dehua white porcelain, 69 a long history, comes from Dehua County in Fujian. Now, it’s famous all over the world for 70 (it) snow white color. And because of that, it has a special 71 (France) name “Blanc de Chine”, which means “white from China”. It’s said that this kind of porcelain is white because the kaolin (高岭土) in Dehua County has a low percentage of iron. The 72 (method) of making Dehua white porcelain are also amazing. 73 it is not easy to make, this traditional art is still popular among the local people. Dehua craftsmen (工匠) never stop improving it. A popular one is “the eggshell technique” (薄胎技艺) which started 74 the Ming Dynasty. Now workers can make the porcelain as thin as paper. By combining traditional Chinese artistic skills with new science, more and more people will 75 (true) enjoy the beauty of this traditional art. In 2006, Dehua white porcelain was officially listed as China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). This precious art form will continue to pass down from generation to generation. 【答案】 66．drew 67．exactly 68．standing 69．with 70．its 71．French 72．methods 73．Although/Though 74．in 75．truly 【解析】本文主要介绍了在北京中国国家博物馆展出的德化白瓷。文章通过一件名为“Paper”的艺术品引出话题，介绍了德化白瓷的历史、产地、闻名世界的特点（雪白颜色及法文名）、制作工艺的精湛（如薄胎技艺）以及其作为国家级非物质文化遗产的传承价值。 66．句意：展览持续了三个月，并吸引了大量关注。根据前文“The show lasted for three months”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。动词“draw”的过去式为“drew”。 67．句意：展览上苏献忠的作品《Paper》看起来就像桌上的一卷纸。空格处修饰动词“looked”，需要用副词形式。“exact”是形容词，其副词形式为“exactly”，意为“确切地、完全地”。 68．句意：当站在它面前时，许多人想知道它是如何由瓷器制成的！此处是状语从句的省略。完整结构为“When (they were) standing before it”，主语“many people”与“stand”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式作时间状语。 69．句意：德化白瓷历史悠久，产自福建德化县。此处表示“具有”或“带有”悠久的历史，应用介词“with”表伴随或特征。 70．句意：现在，它闻名于世，以其雪白的颜色而著称。空格处修饰名词短语“snow white color”，需要用形容词性物主代词。“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”。 71．句意：正因为如此，它有一个特殊的法文名字“Blanc de Chine”。空格处修饰名词“name”，需要用形容词。“France”是国家名，其形容词形式为“French”，意为“法国的”。 72．句意：制作德化白瓷的方法也令人惊叹。根据谓语动词“are”可知，主语应为复数形式。“method”的复数形式为“methods”。 73．句意：虽然制作不易，但这种传统艺术在当地人中仍然很受欢迎。前后两句存在转折/让步关系，前句说“不容易制作”，后句说“仍然受欢迎”，故用连词“Although”或“Though”引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。 74．句意：一种流行的技艺是始于明朝的“薄胎技艺”。此处表示“始于某个朝代”，应用介词“in”或“during”。“in the Ming Dynasty”是固定搭配，意为“在明朝”。 75． 句意：通过将中国传统艺术技巧与新科学相结合，越来越多的人将真正享受到这种传统艺术之美。空格处修饰动词“enjoy”，需要用副词形式。“true”是形容词，其副词形式为“truly”，意为“真正地”。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题 ，满分20分) 工欲善其事，必先利其器。想要游刃有余地解决学习上的问题，正确的学习方法必不可少。最近某校在500名学生中，针对学生们的学习方法做了一项调查，下图是相关的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息写一篇短文。词数90左右。 内容包括： 1. 简要说明图表内容； 2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种学习方法的好处。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Recently, a survey about students’ learning methods was made. The results are as follows. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Recently, a survey about students’ learning methods was made. The results are as follows. The students who choose to take notes when studying make up 61%, and only 20% ask for help. 13% like to make a study plan and 6% prefer other learning methods. As far as I’m concerned, I find it necessary to take notes. When I was a primary school student, I was always asked to write down the key points. And because of this, I got into the habit of taking notes. For one thing, when the test came around, the notes helped me review and understand what I had learned. So proper learning methods are really of great importance. 【写作解析】 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，辅之一般过去时（个人经历） 明确要点：简要描述调查结果（4 类学习方法占比）、自选一种方法，结合自身经历谈好处、总结学习方法的重要性 人称：第一人称 I [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，已给出，引出调查结果 主体段：用数据说明图表中不同学习方法的占比；自选“记笔记”，结合小学经历谈好处 结尾段：总结恰当学习方法很重要 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述图表内容 记笔记：take notes 求助他人：ask for help 制定学习计划：make a study plan 其他方法：other learning methods 要点二：个人经历 + 方法好处（记笔记） 经历：was always asked to write down the key points/got into the habit 好处：helped me review/understand 句型：When I was.../ For one thing... 要点三：总结升华 主旨：of great importance 2 / 20 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $