内容正文:
2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(四月卷)(江苏无锡专用)
本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分,所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.—When is the school sports meeting?
—It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday.
A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.hasn’t rain
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——学校运动会什么时候举行?——如果下周五不下雨,它将按时举行。
isn’t rain语法错误,be动词后不能直接接动词原形;won’t rain一般将来时,时态错误;doesn’t rain一般现在时;hasn’t rain语法错误,hasn’t后应接过去分词。当if表示“如果”引导真实条件句时,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。应填doesn’t rain。
2.________ is really nice ________ you to help me with my English study.
A.That; for B.It; for C.It; of D.That; of
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你帮我学习英语,真是太好了。
句中形容词nice用于描述人的品质,因此介词用of;同时该句型需用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to help me with my English study,不能用that作形式主语。结合选项,应选C。
3.Yesterday we had a(n) ________ about the Western festivals. Everyone expressed their own ideas.
A.invention B.discussion C.experiment D.suggestion
【答案】B
【解析】句意:昨天我们就西方节日进行了一场讨论。每个人都表达了自己的想法。
invention发明;discussion讨论;experiment实验;suggestion建议。根据句中“每个人都表达了自己的想法”的提示,可知此处指开展交流活动,应填discussion。
4.—What a pretty ring! Could you tell me ________ you bought it?
—I bought it at a night market near Renmin Road.
A.when B.where C.why D.how
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——好漂亮的戒指啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——我在人民路附近的夜市买的。
when什么时候;where在哪里;why为什么;how怎样。根据“I bought it at a night market near Renmin Road.”可知,答句回答的是地点,应填where。
5.—Look at the dark clouds.
—Let’s hurry home now. It ________ that a storm is coming.
A.sounds B.seems C.tastes D.smells
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——看那些乌云。——我们现在赶紧回家吧。似乎暴风雨就要来了。
sounds听起来;seems似乎;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。此处指根据乌云判断暴风雨似乎要来了,应填seems。
6.—Our country has made great progress in many fields in recent years.
—________! I’m really proud of China.
A.My pleasure B.Sounds good C.Believe it or not D.I can’t agree more
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——近年来,我们国家在许多领域都取得了巨大的进步。——我完全同意!我真心为中国感到骄傲。
My pleasure我的荣幸(用于回应感谢);Sounds good听起来不错(表示赞同提议);Believe it or not信不信由你(用于强调事实);I can’t agree more我完全同意(表示强烈赞同)。根据“I’m really proud of China.”可知,说话者对前一句表示强烈赞同,应填I can’t agree more。
7.—How do you remember English grammar easily?
—I ________ short sentences with new grammar points and read them every day.
A.make up B.point out C.deal with D.hear about
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你如何轻松记住英语语法?——我用新的语法点编造短句,并且每天都读它们。
make up编造;point out指出;deal with处理;hear about听说。根据“short sentences with new grammar points”可知,这里需要一个表示“编造、创作”的短语,make up符合语境,说明通过编造短句来记忆语法的方法。
8.We ________ be honest with our friends, care about them and help each other.
A.would B.should C.can D.might
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们应该对朋友坦诚相待,关心他们,并相互帮助。
would将;should应该;can能;might可能。根据“be honest with our friends, care about them and help each other.”可知,本句表达的是交友应当遵守的行为准则,属于责任义务层面的要求,should符合语义。
9.Li brocade (黎锦) appeared at Paris Fashion Week, going ________ traditional boundaries and becoming a global fashion icon.
A.with B.above C.against D.beyond
【答案】D
【解析】句意:黎锦亮相巴黎时装周,超越传统界限,成为全球时尚偶像。
with和……一起;above在……上方;against反对;beyond超越。黎锦成为全球时尚偶像,说明它“超越”了传统界限,应填beyond。
10.Our government has ________ many green energy projects and now over 49% of our electricity comes from clean energy.
A.carried out B.given out C.put out D.found out
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我国政府已经实施了许多绿色能源项目,现在超过49%的电力来自清洁能源。
carried out实施、执行;given out分发、发出;put out扑灭、熄灭;found out查明、发现。根据“many green energy projects”可知,对于绿色能源项目应该是“实施”,应填carried out。
11.— Don’t forget to help clean the living room after school.
— I see, Mom. You _______ me many times.
A.remind B.reminded C.will remind D.have reminded
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——放学后不要忘记帮忙打扫客厅。——我知道了,妈妈。你已经提醒我很多次了。
标志词“many times”表示动作从过去持续到现在,强调对现在造成的影响,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,因此应填入have reminded。
12.—Have you seen ________ wallet? I left it here yesterday.
—Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.a, a
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你见过一个钱包吗?我昨天把它落在这儿了。——是一个黑色的吗?我想我在某个地方看到过。
考查冠词。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指; the这/那,表特指。根据“Have you seen...wallet?”可知,你见过“一个”钱包吗?此处表泛指,没有特指某一个特定的钱包,所以使用不定冠词a;根据“Is it...black one? I think I saw it somewhere.”可知,是“一个”黑色的吗?此处也表泛指,不确定是不是对方丢失的那一个,所以使用不定冠词a。故选D。
13.China’s highspeed railway network reached 50,000 km in 2025, making ________ faster and safer for people to go out.
A.it B.this C.that D.which
【答案】A
【解析】句意:中国高速铁路网在2025年达到5万公里,使得人们出行更快更安全。
it它;this这个;that那个;which哪一个。此处用it作形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式短语for people to go out,构成“make it+adj.+to do”结构。
14.—I hear Mike arrived last night.
—That sounds ________ good to be true. I never thought he ________ so early.
A.very; could come B.so; came C.too; would come D.quite; had come
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我听说麦克昨晚到达了。——那听起来太好了,但不可能是真的。我从不认为他会来得那么早。
考查副词辨析和虚拟语气。very非常;so如此;too过于;quite相当。根据“That sounds…good to be true”可知是听起来好,但不是真的,“too...to”太……不能;根据“I never thought”可知,第二空是与现实相反的虚拟语气,用情态动词would+动词原形。故选C。
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
When 16-year-old Amy arrived in London for her study program, she was very excited. She thought life would be easy. But after only three days, she felt confused and unhappy. This was her first time to 15 culture shock. Everything felt new but 16 .
One big problem was language. Amy learned English well at school, but the local ways of speaking and many new words made it 17 for her to understand. She felt totally 18 when she couldn’t communicate easily. Studying was also different. In her home country, Amy always took many notes. But her British teacher often asked open questions and wanted students to 19 their ideas. Amy was nervous at first and found it hard to speak up. Her teacher kindly encouraged her, saying, “Just try to express what you think clearly.”
For the first month, Amy often stayed in her bedroom and missed her home. She even thought studying abroad was a 20 . But with help from her teachers and classmates, Amy slowly started to 21 the new culture. She learned to understand the accents (口音) better and tried new food and activities.
As time passed, Amy made more friends. She felt more 22 and comfortable. One day, she even used her improved English to help a tourist find their way, which made her feel very proud. At the end of the program, Amy called her parents, telling them, “When 23 cultural differences, being friendly and willing to learn can help us overcome any difficulty.” She added, “Studying abroad is great! Culture shock is not a difficulty, but a 24 to understand the world better.”
15.A.experience B.see C.join D.take
16.A.normal B.familiar C.strange D.boring
17.A.exciting B.simple C.easy D.difficult
18.A.happy B.lost C.hopeless D.free
19.A.hide B.change C.keep D.share
20.A.risk B.failure C.journey D.adventure
21.A.look forward to B.pay attention to
C.get used to D.stick to
22.A.sad B.angry C.confident D.shy
23.A.giving B.facing C.going D.creating
24.A.chance B.challenge C.choice D.change
【答案】
15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A
【解析】本文讲述了16岁的Amy赴伦敦留学,从最初遭遇文化冲击、语言障碍的迷茫焦虑,到在老师同学的帮助下逐渐适应新文化、克服困难,最终领悟到文化差异是成长机遇的励志故事,展现了留学适应期的完整心路历程。
15.句意:这是她第一次经历文化冲击。
根据前文Amy初到伦敦感到困惑、不开心,这是首次亲身感受文化差异带来的冲击,应选experience(经历)。see看见,join加入,take拿走,均不符合“亲身感受文化冲击”的语境,排除。
16.句意:一切都很新鲜,但又很陌生。
根据前文“culture shock”(文化冲击),初到异国的事物是陌生的,应选strange(陌生的)。normal正常的,familiar熟悉的,boring无聊的,均不符合文化冲击的语境,排除。
17.句意:Amy在学校英语学得很好,但当地的说话方式和很多新词让她很难理解。
根据前文“One big problem was language”,语言是最大的问题,说明理解起来很困难,应选difficult(困难的)。exciting令人兴奋的,simple简单的,easy容易的,均与“语言障碍”的语境相悖,排除。
18.句意:当她无法轻松交流时,她感到完全不知所措。
根据前文无法顺利沟通,Amy陷入迷茫无助的状态,应选lost(迷失的、不知所措的)。happy开心的,hopeless绝望的(程度过重),free自由的,均不符合语境,排除。
19.句意:但她的英国老师经常提问,希望学生分享他们的想法。
根据后文老师鼓励Amy表达观点,课堂要求学生分享想法,应选share(分享)。hide隐藏,change改变,keep保持,均与“课堂互动”的语境相悖,排除。
20.句意:她甚至认为出国留学是一个失败。
根据前文Amy待在卧室想家、无法适应,对留学产生了负面评价,应选failure(失败)。risk冒险,journey旅程,adventure冒险,均不符合语境,排除。
21.句意:但在老师和同学的帮助下,Amy慢慢开始适应新的文化。
根据后文“learned to understand the accents better and tried new food and activities”,Amy逐渐适应了新环境,固定搭配get used to表示“适应”,应选get used to。look forward to期待,pay attention to注意,stick to坚持,均不符合“适应新文化”的语境,排除。
22.句意:她感到更加自信和舒适。
根据前文“made more friends”“used her improved English to help a tourist”,Amy适应后状态积极,变得自信,应选confident(自信的)。sad悲伤的,angry生气的,shy害羞的,均与积极状态相悖,排除。
23.句意:当面对文化差异时,保持友好、愿意学习可以帮助我们克服任何困难。
根据全文Amy面对文化差异并克服的经历,此处是“面对文化差异”,应选facing(面对)。giving给予,going去,creating创造,均不符合语境,排除。
24.句意:文化冲击不是困难,而是一个更好地了解世界的机会。
根据前文Amy的成长,文化冲击是成长的机遇,应选chance(机会)。challenge挑战(与前文“not a difficulty”的转折逻辑不符),choice选择,change改变,均不符合语境,排除。
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Join Radio Camp 2026
Are you interested in all kinds of stories? Do you enjoy writing? Do you like listening to the radio? Come to our Radio Camp! Here, you can develop your own skills as a young writer.
What you will do:
★Visit a real radio station and see how it works.
★Learn how to record interviews and write for the radio.
★Talk to people, listen to their stories, and make your own radio story.
Time: 8:30 a.m.~4:00 p.m., July 6~July 10
Radio Camp is open to all middle school students in our city. Every student who takes part in all activities and finishes their own radio story will receive a special prize. The best stories will be played on the radio!
If you would like to join our camp, please send an e-mail to Mrs. Huang at radiocamp2026@stthomas.edu by May 31.
25.What will students do at the Radio Camp?
A.Tell stories to others. B.Make their own radio stories.
C.Work at a real radio station. D.Interview people at the radio station.
26.Who can join the Radio Camp?
A.All the students in the city. B.Middle school students in the city.
C.Students who are good at writing. D.Students who love listening to the radio.
27.When should you e-mail the camp if you want to join it?
A.By May 31. B.By July 1. C.By July 6. D.By July 10.
【答案】25.B 26.B 27.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了2026年广播营的招募信息,包括活动内容、时间安排、参与对象及报名方式。
25.“What you will do”部分第三点明确指出:“Talk to people, listen to their stories, and make your own radio story”,说明学生们将制作自己的广播故事。
26.文中“Radio Camp is open to all middle school students in our city”明确指出,广播营面向本市所有中学生。
27.最后一段明确指出:“please send an e-mail to Mrs. Huang at radiocamp2026@stthomas.edu by May 31”,说明报名截止日期是5月31日。
B
Field Trip Permission Slip (许可单)
Dear parents,
This Sunday, April 5th, we will go on a field trip to the aquarium (水族馆). At the aquarium, students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all types of fish. Each group will be given a worksheet (活页练习题) to fill out while observing (观察).
Please prepare the following things for your children:
●$20 (for the ticket)
●Lunch and water
●A pen (for filling out the worksheet)
Please sign at the bottom of this page and return it before Monday, March 30. Without this note, your children will not be allowed to attend the field trip.
Yours.
Miss Brown
-----------------------------------------------------Cut Here---------------------------------------------
I give my permission for Lily Smith to attend the field trip.
Parent Signature: Jack Smith
Phone: 347-446-3456
Date: March 26. 2026
28.What will the students do in the aquarium?
① Watch fish. ②Play games. ③Fill out a worksheet.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③
29.What do parents NOT need to prepare for their children?
A.Lunch. B.A pen. C.Money. D.A worksheet.
30.Who is the text written for?
A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Aquarium workers.
【答案】28.B 29.D 30.A
【解析】本文是一份学校发给家长的实地考察许可单,通知了学生去水族馆的活动安排、需准备的物品、签字要求等信息。
28.文中明确说明:“At the aquarium, students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all types of fish. Each group will be given a worksheet to fill out while observing.”,可知学生在水族馆会做两件事:①观察鱼类、③填写活页练习题,不包含②玩游戏,对应①③。
29.文中列出了家长需要为孩子准备的物品:$20(门票钱)、Lunch and water、A pen(填写活页练习题),活页练习题(worksheet)是学校发放的,不需要家长准备。
30.许可单的开头为“Dear parents”,全文是写给家长的通知,因此这份文本是写给家长的。
C
“It is just too funny, hahaha…”, and just like this, three hours have passed until you realize you have done nothing! Some experts say if we don’t put our phones down, we are definitely going to be stupid. Studies even show that more and more people are watching short videos as long as they are awake.
So why is it so hard to say no to short videos? Algorithmic recommendation (算法推荐) must be the answer, because it is so smart that it can uncover our preferences—finding out what we are interested in and meeting our needs accordingly. The more we like something, the more it will feed us similar contents, continually like forever.
Now, you see why it’s so hard to refuse short videos. It’s time to figure out why they make you stupid.
One reason is that they narrow* your field of perception (认知范围)! When looking through many similar videos, you might think you’re becoming more knowledgeable. Sadly, the truth is you are actually in an “information cocoon” (信息茧房), because you always stick to a few certain subjects that interest you. Believe it or not, if you unlock your mother’s phone, you may find that you two are living in totally different worlds!
Another reason is that you may lose patience for reading, thinking, and other activities. Since you’ve already got used to this low-cost-and-high-return form of entertainment (娱乐), you will never be patient with anything that requires time and effort.
What is the third one? You will get very emotional. Imagine this: you see a video that tells a negative story about someone and considers him bad, you might feel the same way and even post your comment immediately. However, a few days later, you find the truth is just the opposite, and you feel regretful and even hate yourself.
See, you become stupid bit by bit without realizing it. Maybe it’s time to wake up—you need a better way to entertain yourself!
* The verb narrow means to make your field of perception smaller.
31.The underlined word “uncover” means “________”.
A.close down B.take off C.dig out D.put away
32.Mentioning “your mother’s phone”, the writer wants to ________.
A.explain the theory of “information cocoon”
B.show mothers all have something in common
C.prove we know nothing about our mother’s life
D.suggest we should share the information
33.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Better Way to Amuse Yourself B.You Are Going to Be Stupid
C.The Sharp Rise of Short Videos D.Time to Put Your Phone Down
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.D
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,主要探讨了短视频让人沉迷的原因 (算法推荐),并分析了短视频导致人变“愚笨”的三个方面:形成信息茧房、降低深度活动的耐心、引发情绪化判断,呼吁人们选择更健康的娱乐方式。
31.根据第二段:“finding out what we are interested in and meeting our needs accordingly”,算法推荐的作用是“挖掘、发现”用户的偏好,划线单词“uncover”意为“挖掘、找出”,与“dig out”在此处的含义一致。
32.根据第四段:“you are actually in an ‘information cocoon’, because you always stick to a few certain subjects that interest you”,作者用“妈妈的手机”的例子,是为了解释 “信息茧房”的理论——每个人的推荐内容都是基于自身偏好形成的,因此和妈妈的信息世界会截然不同。
33.文章先提出“沉迷短视频会让人变‘愚笨’”的观点,接着分析了算法推荐的成瘾机制,以及短视频造成信息茧房、消磨耐心、引发情绪化判断的危害,最后以 “Maybe it’s time to wake up—you need a better way to entertain yourself!”收尾,呼吁人们摆脱短视频依赖。“Time to Put Your Phone Down”呼应了开头“if we don’t put our phones down”的警示,也贴合结尾的呼吁,完整概括了“提出危害——分析原因——呼吁改变”的全文逻辑,因此是最恰当的标题。
D
Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your food is not cooked properly. You may buy a product but it breaks the next day. These kinds of experiences will make you want to complain. However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become defensive (戒备的) and not want to help. A better way to get what you want is to use polite language in a friendly way. Start with words such as “I’m sorry to bother (打扰) you, but...” or “Excuse me, but...” Using a question to ask for help also works. People like to be asked rather than told! “Could you help me? I just bought this phone case yesterday, but it’s broken.” This sounds better, right?
When trying to correct a problem, don’t blame (责怪) the person you’re talking to. Blaming someone can quickly make him or her defensive. You can say, “I know this isn’t your mistake, but...” or “There has been a misunderstanding.” This shows you are only angry at the situation. Blaming isn’t as important as getting a problem fixed!
There are honest mistakes, but sometimes, someone may try to make use of you. In that case, don’t say, “Hey! You’re trying to cheat me!” Instead, say, “I understood that..., but...” Then, give him or her a chance to answer.
If being polite doesn’t work, you can ask to speak to a manager. But usually, a kind smile and polite words can help fix the problem.
34.Which of the following situations may make you complain?
A.You won first in the singing competition.
B.Your father bought you the bike you want.
C.The terrible traffic made you late for school.
D.You got better after taking some medicine.
35.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Blame the person who caused the problem seriously.
B.Try not to blame the person who caused the problem.
C.Don’t let others make use of you at any time.
D.It is right to give others chances to cheat you.
36.What words will you use when finding others’ mistakes?
A.You! Tom! Come here!
B.Tom, would you like to have a talk with me about this?
C.There are so many mistakes, Tom!
D.How careless of you, Tom!
37.How does the writer prove his or her ideas?
A.By listing examples. B.By asking questions.
C.By showing numbers. D.By giving examples.
【答案】34.C 35.B 36.B 37.D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了当事情不如意时,人们可能会抱怨,但抱怨时使用礼貌和友好的语言会更好。文章还介绍了在纠正问题时不要责怪对方,以及当遇到对方可能试图利用你时该如何应对。
34.第一段提到“These kinds of experiences will make you want to complain.”以及“You may go to a restaurant...But your food is not cooked properly.”和“You may buy a product but it breaks the next day.”,说明糟糕的经历会让人抱怨,选项C“糟糕的交通让你上学迟到”属于糟糕经历,会让人抱怨。
35.文章第二段开头“When trying to correct a problem, don’t blame (责怪) the person you’re talking to.”以及后文内容,该段主要强调在解决问题时不要责怪对方。
36.根据文章中提到的使用礼貌语言,A选项“你!汤姆!过来!”语气强硬;C选项“汤姆,错误太多了!”有指责意味;D选项“汤姆,你多粗心啊!”也是指责;B选项“汤姆,关于这件事你想和我谈谈吗?”语气礼貌友好,符合要求。
37.文章中通过“You may go to a restaurant...”“You may buy a product...”“Could you help me? I just bought this phone case yesterday, but it’s broken.”等例子来证明观点,所以是通过举例子的方式。
第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Many Chinese people who worked ________ (在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.
【答案】abroad
【解析】句意:许多在国外工作的中国人已经回到中国找工作。这里需要用表示地点的副词,“abroad(在国外)”符合语境及语法要求,修饰动词worked。
39.To make the show ________ (生动的) and interesting, the director tried his best to improve it.
【答案】lively
【解析】句意:为了使演出生动有趣,导演尽力改进它。“make+宾语+形容词”为固定结构,表示“使……处于某种状态”,此处需用形容词作宾语补足语。“生动的”对应的英文形容词为lively。故填lively。
40.After reading more books and learning from others’ experiences, she became ______ (明智) and made better decisions.
【答案】wiser
【解析】句意:读了更多的书,学习了别人的经验,她变得更明智,做出了更好的决定。根据空格后“and made better decisions.”,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入wiser,形容词比较级,意为“更明智的”,表达读了更多的书,学习了别人的经验,她变得更明智,做出了更好的决定。故填wiser。
41.Good ______ (沟通) between parents and children is really important for their relationship.
【答案】communication
【解析】句意:父母和孩子之间良好的沟通对他们的关系真的很重要。communication“沟通”,为不可数名词,在句中作主语。故填communication。
42.Now China acts to improve people’s mental health and more services are ________ (提供) for those in need.
【答案】provided
【解析】句意:如今中国采取行动提升人们的心理健康水平,并且为有需要的人提供更多服务。根据“more services are”及提示词可知,主语“services”是动作“提供”的承受者,要用被动语态;句中有Now,可知时态为一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”,“提供”是provide,其过去分词是provided。故填provided。
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.Although she is in her ________ (ninety), Tu Youyou still pays close attention to Chinese medical research.
【答案】nineties
【解析】句意:尽管屠呦呦已经九十多岁了,她仍然密切关注着中国的医学研究。根据“in her + 数词复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”的用法,结合所给词“ninety”,其复数形式是“nineties”。故填nineties。
44.Think hard, and you will make decisions________(wise).
【答案】wisely
【解析】句意:认真思考,你就会明智地做决定 。“wise” 是形容词(明智的 ),此处修饰动词短语 “make decisions(做决定 )” ,要用副词形式 “wisely(明智地 )” ,所以填 wisely。
45.Amy, making decisions by _____ (you) is a key step towards your personal growth and independence.
【答案】yourself
【解析】句意:艾米,自己做决定是走向个人成长和独立的关键一步。根据短语by oneself“独自,靠某人自己”和提示词可知,空处应填you的反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
46.It’s _________ (polite) of Zhang Peng to push in before others in public.
【答案】impolite
【解析】句意:张鹏在公共场合插队是不礼貌的。根据“push in before others in public.”可知,在公共场合插队是不礼貌的。impolite“不礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填impolite。
47.In China, it’s one of the most polite ________ (manner) to listen carefully when others are speaking.
【答案】manners
【解析】句意:在中国,当别人说话时,仔细听是最礼貌的方式之一。one of后加名词复数manners“方式”。故填manners。
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
48.I think the soup needs more water. It ________ (taste) too salty.
【答案】tastes
【解析】句意:我想这汤需要多加点水。它尝起来太咸了。此处It指的是汤,为单数;再根据“I think the soup needs more water.”可知,时态为一般现在时,因此动词taste要用三单tastes。故填tastes。
49.Unlucky for me, I forgot to lock my bike and had it ________ (steal) .
【答案】stolen
【解析】句意:对我来说很不幸的是,我忘记给我的自行车上锁,它被偷了。根据“had it”可知宾语it与动词steal存在被动关系,因此此处应用have sth done表示“某物遭遇某事”,steal的过去分词为stolen。故填stolen。
50.Teenagers should ________ (allow) to study with their friends.
【答案】be allowed
【解析】句意:青少年应该被允许和他们的朋友一起学习。根据“Teenagers should…to study with their friends.”可知,此处指的是青少年应该被允许和他们的朋友一起学习,主语Teenagers是所给谓语动词allow的动作承受者,句子应用被动语态,其结构为“be+过去分词”;空前为情态动词should,其后接动词原形,空处应填be allowed。故填be allowed。
51.Doing sports can make people __________(relax)
【答案】relaxed
【解析】句意:进行体育锻炼能让人们感到放松。relax放松、休息,动词。根据“doing sports”可知,“进行体育锻炼能让人们感到放松”。make +直接宾语+宾语补足语(名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词、介词短语等),固定搭配。relaxed(感到)放松的,形容词;而relax,没有此意义。故填relaxed。
52.—Why didn’t you answer my phone just now?
—Sorry, I ________ (search) for some good TV shows.
【答案】was searching
【解析】句意:——你刚才为什么不接我的电话?——对不起,我在找一些好看的电视节目。根据“Why didn’t you answer my phone just now?”可知,描述刚刚打电话时正在发生的动作,用过去进行时“was/were+现在分词”,主语为I,be动词用was,search“搜索”的现在分词为searching。
53.It’s reported that a deep breath often ________ (help) when you feel stressed.
【答案】helps
【解析】句意:据报道,当你感到有压力时,深呼吸通常会有所帮助。分析题干,主句为一般现在时,从句一般保持原有时态。在表语从句“a deep breath often…”中,根据主谓一致原则,此处help为不及物动词,作谓语,主语是“a deep breath”,谓语动词应用三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
54.—Could you lend me your tent for tomorrow’s camping, David?
—Sorry, guy! I ________ (promise) it to my little sister.
【答案】have promised
【解析】句意:——David,你能把你的帐篷借给我明天露营用吗?——抱歉。我已经答应把它给我妹妹了。根据“Sorry”及“I … it to my little sister”可知,表明已经发生的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语I是第一人称,助动词用have,故填have promised。
55.—Hey, Joe! You ________ (suppose) to be here an hour ago. What happened to you?
—Forget it. My secondhand car broke down on the way again.
【答案】were supposed
【解析】句意:——嘿,乔!你应该一个小时前到这里。你怎么了?——别提了。我的二手车又在路上坏了。be supposed to do“应该做某事”,固定句式,又根据“an hour ago”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,be用were。故填were supposed。
56.When I passed by the community, I saw neighbours _________ (chat) with each other happily.
【答案】chatting
【解析】句意:当我路过这个社区时,我看到邻居们在愉快地聊天。根据“When I passed by the community”可知在经过社区这个时间点,看见邻居们正在聊天,使用短语see sb. doing sth.,意为“看见某人正在做某事”,空格处用现在分词,chat的现在分词是chatting。故填chatting。
57.Look, the dog ________ (run) after the cat.
【答案】is running
【解析】句意:看,那条狗在追那只猫。run跑;look用于提醒,后面的句子需用现在进行时be doing结构;dog是单数第三人称,系动词需用is,故填is running。
六、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick, Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this?
Sarah
Hi! Sarah,This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy.
Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their home life or shame after failing a test.
If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress anyone else.
Pat
58.What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with?
59.How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone?
60.Why do most people share the best parts of their lives?
61.What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat?
62.What other advice can you give to Sarah?
【答案】58.Daily life problems. 59.She feels worried. 60.To share good feelings with others. 61.Stop connecting for a while. 62.Relax yourself by travelling.(答案合理即可)
【解析】本文是Sarah将生活中遇到的问题讲述给Pat听,Pat给出了相应的建议。
58.根据“This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems.”可知,解决日常生活问题,故填Daily life problems.
59.根据“Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried”可知,感到担心,故填She feels worried.
60.根据“Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others.”可知,这样做是为了与他人分享美好的感觉,故填To share good feelings with others.
61.根据“If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while.”可知,如果看到这些视频和照片让你感觉不好,那就暂时停止联系,故填Stop connecting for a while.
62.开放性问题,答案合理即可。故填Relax yourself by travelling.
六、书面表达
63.假定你是李华,你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“My Plan to Improve My Social Skills”的英语沙龙,旨在倡导中学生提升社交技能,建立积极的人际关系。请你根据下列提示,从人际沟通、团队协作、情绪管理三个方面写一篇英语短文。词数100左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Good communication skills are important in our daily life. I want to make a plan to improve mine. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Good communication skills are important in our daily life. I want to make a plan to improve mine.
First, I will work on my communication skills. I will learn to speak politely and listen carefully to others. Second, I plan to develop my teamwork skills. I will join in more group activities. When working with others, I will think for others and try to cooperate well with my teammates. Third, I will manage my emotions. I will keep calm when facing problems. I will also learn to control my bad feelings and stay positive.
By following this plan, I believe I can improve my social skills.
【写作解析】
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性说明文,时态用一般现在时和一般将来时
明确要点:介绍提高社交技能的计划
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,简述良好的沟通技巧很重要,自己将制定一个计划来提高社交技能
主体段:具体介绍从哪些方面来提高社交技能
结尾段:总结,提高信心
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:提高社交技能
具体方面:communication skills、teamwork skills、emotional management等
具体措施:speak politely and listen carefully to others/join in more group activities/think for others等
要点二:表达信心
总结感受:By following this plan, …等
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2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷(四月卷)(江苏无锡专用)
本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分,所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.—When is the school sports meeting?
—It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday.
A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.hasn’t rain
2.________ is really nice ________ you to help me with my English study.
A.That; for B.It; for C.It; of D.That; of
3.Yesterday we had a(n) ________ about the Western festivals. Everyone expressed their own ideas.
A.invention B.discussion C.experiment D.suggestion
4.—What a pretty ring! Could you tell me ________ you bought it?
—I bought it at a night market near Renmin Road.
A.when B.where C.why D.how
5.—Look at the dark clouds.
—Let’s hurry home now. It ________ that a storm is coming.
A.sounds B.seems C.tastes D.smells
6.—Our country has made great progress in many fields in recent years.
—________! I’m really proud of China.
A.My pleasure B.Sounds good C.Believe it or not D.I can’t agree more
7.—How do you remember English grammar easily?
—I ________ short sentences with new grammar points and read them every day.
A.make up B.point out C.deal with D.hear about
8.We ________ be honest with our friends, care about them and help each other.
A.would B.should C.can D.might
9.Li brocade (黎锦) appeared at Paris Fashion Week, going ________ traditional boundaries and becoming a global fashion icon.
A.with B.above C.against D.beyond
10.Our government has ________ many green energy projects and now over 49% of our electricity comes from clean energy.
A.carried out B.given out C.put out D.found out
11.— Don’t forget to help clean the living room after school.
— I see, Mom. You _______ me many times.
A.remind B.reminded C.will remind D.have reminded
12.—Have you seen ________ wallet? I left it here yesterday.
—Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.a, a
13.China’s highspeed railway network reached 50,000 km in 2025, making ________ faster and safer for people to go out.
A.it B.this C.that D.which
14.—I hear Mike arrived last night.
—That sounds ________ good to be true. I never thought he ________ so early.
A. very; could come B.so; came
C.too; would come D.quite; had come
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
When 16-year-old Amy arrived in London for her study program, she was very excited. She thought life would be easy. But after only three days, she felt confused and unhappy. This was her first time to 15 culture shock. Everything felt new but 16 .
One big problem was language. Amy learned English well at school, but the local ways of speaking and many new words made it 17 for her to understand. She felt totally 18 when she couldn’t communicate easily. Studying was also different. In her home country, Amy always took many notes. But her British teacher often asked open questions and wanted students to 19 their ideas. Amy was nervous at first and found it hard to speak up. Her teacher kindly encouraged her, saying, “Just try to express what you think clearly.”
For the first month, Amy often stayed in her bedroom and missed her home. She even thought studying abroad was a 20 . But with help from her teachers and classmates, Amy slowly started to 21 the new culture. She learned to understand the accents (口音) better and tried new food and activities.
As time passed, Amy made more friends. She felt more 22 and comfortable. One day, she even used her improved English to help a tourist find their way, which made her feel very proud. At the end of the program, Amy called her parents, telling them, “When 23 cultural differences, being friendly and willing to learn can help us overcome any difficulty.” She added, “Studying abroad is great! Culture shock is not a difficulty, but a 24 to understand the world better.”
15.A.experience B.see C.join D.take
16.A.normal B.familiar C.strange D.boring
17.A.exciting B.simple C.easy D.difficult
18.A.happy B.lost C.hopeless D.free
19.A.hide B.change C.keep D.share
20.A.risk B.failure C.journey D.adventure
21.A.look forward to B.pay attention to
C.get used to D.stick to
22.A.sad B.angry C.confident D.shy
23.A.giving B.facing C.going D.creating
24.A.chance B.challenge C.choice D.change
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Join Radio Camp 2026
Are you interested in all kinds of stories? Do you enjoy writing? Do you like listening to the radio? Come to our Radio Camp! Here, you can develop your own skills as a young writer.
What you will do:
★Visit a real radio station and see how it works.
★Learn how to record interviews and write for the radio.
★Talk to people, listen to their stories, and make your own radio story.
Time: 8:30 a.m.~4:00 p.m., July 6~July 10
Radio Camp is open to all middle school students in our city. Every student who takes part in all activities and finishes their own radio story will receive a special prize. The best stories will be played on the radio!
If you would like to join our camp, please send an e-mail to Mrs. Huang at radiocamp2026@stthomas.edu by May 31.
25.What will students do at the Radio Camp?
A.Tell stories to others. B.Make their own radio stories.
C.Work at a real radio station. D.Interview people at the radio station.
26.Who can join the Radio Camp?
A.All the students in the city. B.Middle school students in the city.
C.Students who are good at writing. D.Students who love listening to the radio.
27.When should you e-mail the camp if you want to join it?
A.By May 31. B.By July 1. C.By July 6. D.By July 10.
B
Field Trip Permission Slip (许可单)
Dear parents,
This Sunday, April 5th, we will go on a field trip to the aquarium (水族馆). At the aquarium, students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all types of fish. Each group will be given a worksheet (活页练习题) to fill out while observing (观察).
Please prepare the following things for your children:
●$20 (for the ticket)
●Lunch and water
●A pen (for filling out the worksheet)
Please sign at the bottom of this page and return it before Monday, March 30. Without this note, your children will not be allowed to attend the field trip.
Yours.
Miss Brown
-----------------------------------------------------Cut Here---------------------------------------------
I give my permission for Lily Smith to attend the field trip.
Parent Signature: Jack Smith
Phone: 347-446-3456
Date: March 26. 2026
28.What will the students do in the aquarium?
① Watch fish. ②Play games. ③Fill out a worksheet.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③
29.What do parents NOT need to prepare for their children?
A.Lunch. B.A pen. C.Money. D.A worksheet.
30.Who is the text written for?
A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Aquarium workers.
C
“It is just too funny, hahaha…”, and just like this, three hours have passed until you realize you have done nothing! Some experts say if we don’t put our phones down, we are definitely going to be stupid. Studies even show that more and more people are watching short videos as long as they are awake.
So why is it so hard to say no to short videos? Algorithmic recommendation (算法推荐) must be the answer, because it is so smart that it can uncover our preferences—finding out what we are interested in and meeting our needs accordingly. The more we like something, the more it will feed us similar contents, continually like forever.
Now, you see why it’s so hard to refuse short videos. It’s time to figure out why they make you stupid.
One reason is that they narrow* your field of perception (认知范围)! When looking through many similar videos, you might think you’re becoming more knowledgeable. Sadly, the truth is you are actually in an “information cocoon” (信息茧房), because you always stick to a few certain subjects that interest you. Believe it or not, if you unlock your mother’s phone, you may find that you two are living in totally different worlds!
Another reason is that you may lose patience for reading, thinking, and other activities. Since you’ve already got used to this low-cost-and-high-return form of entertainment (娱乐), you will never be patient with anything that requires time and effort.
What is the third one? You will get very emotional. Imagine this: you see a video that tells a negative story about someone and considers him bad, you might feel the same way and even post your comment immediately. However, a few days later, you find the truth is just the opposite, and you feel regretful and even hate yourself.
See, you become stupid bit by bit without realizing it. Maybe it’s time to wake up—you need a better way to entertain yourself!
* The verb narrow means to make your field of perception smaller.
31.The underlined word “uncover” means “________”.
A.close down B.take off C.dig out D.put away
32.Mentioning “your mother’s phone”, the writer wants to ________.
A.explain the theory of “information cocoon”
B.show mothers all have something in common
C.prove we know nothing about our mother’s life
D.suggest we should share the information
33.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Better Way to Amuse Yourself B.You Are Going to Be Stupid
C.The Sharp Rise of Short Videos D.Time to Put Your Phone Down
D
Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your food is not cooked properly. You may buy a product but it breaks the next day. These kinds of experiences will make you want to complain. However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become defensive (戒备的) and not want to help. A better way to get what you want is to use polite language in a friendly way. Start with words such as “I’m sorry to bother (打扰) you, but...” or “Excuse me, but...” Using a question to ask for help also works. People like to be asked rather than told! “Could you help me? I just bought this phone case yesterday, but it’s broken.” This sounds better, right?
When trying to correct a problem, don’t blame (责怪) the person you’re talking to. Blaming someone can quickly make him or her defensive. You can say, “I know this isn’t your mistake, but...” or “There has been a misunderstanding.” This shows you are only angry at the situation. Blaming isn’t as important as getting a problem fixed!
There are honest mistakes, but sometimes, someone may try to make use of you. In that case, don’t say, “Hey! You’re trying to cheat me!” Instead, say, “I understood that..., but...” Then, give him or her a chance to answer.
If being polite doesn’t work, you can ask to speak to a manager. But usually, a kind smile and polite words can help fix the problem.
34.Which of the following situations may make you complain?
A.You won first in the singing competition.
B.Your father bought you the bike you want.
C.The terrible traffic made you late for school.
D.You got better after taking some medicine.
35.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Blame the person who caused the problem seriously.
B.Try not to blame the person who caused the problem.
C.Don’t let others make use of you at any time.
D.It is right to give others chances to cheat you.
36.What words will you use when finding others’ mistakes?
A.You! Tom! Come here!
B.Tom, would you like to have a talk with me about this?
C.There are so many mistakes, Tom!
D.How careless of you, Tom!
37.How does the writer prove his or her ideas?
A.By listing examples. B.By asking questions.
C.By showing numbers. D.By giving examples.
第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Many Chinese people who worked ________ (在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.
39.To make the show ________ (生动的) and interesting, the director tried his best to improve it.
40.After reading more books and learning from others’ experiences, she became ______ (明智) and made better decisions.
41.Good ______ (沟通) between parents and children is really important for their relationship.
42.Now China acts to improve people’s mental health and more services are ________ (提供) for those in need.
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.Although she is in her ________ (ninety), Tu Youyou still pays close attention to Chinese medical research.
44.Think hard, and you will make decisions________(wise).
45.Amy, making decisions by _____ (you) is a key step towards your personal growth and independence.
46.It’s _________ (polite) of Zhang Peng to push in before others in public.
47.In China, it’s one of the most polite ________ (manner) to listen carefully when others are speaking.
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
48.I think the soup needs more water. It ________ (taste) too salty.
49.Unlucky for me, I forgot to lock my bike and had it ________ (steal) .
50.Teenagers should ________ (allow) to study with their friends.
51.Doing sports can make people __________(relax)
52.—Why didn’t you answer my phone just now?
—Sorry, I ________ (search) for some good TV shows.
53.It’s reported that a deep breath often ________ (help) when you feel stressed.
54.—Could you lend me your tent for tomorrow’s camping, David?
—Sorry, guy! I ________ (promise) it to my little sister.
55.—Hey, Joe! You ________ (suppose) to be here an hour ago. What happened to you?
—Forget it. My secondhand car broke down on the way again.
56.When I passed by the community, I saw neighbours _________ (chat) with each other happily.
57.Look, the dog ________ (run) after the cat.
六、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick, Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this?
Sarah
Hi! Sarah,This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy.
Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their home life or shame after failing a test.
If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress anyone else.
Pat
58.What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with?
59.How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone?
60.Why do most people share the best parts of their lives?
61.What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat?
62.What other advice can you give to Sarah?
六、书面表达
63.假定你是李华,你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“My Plan to Improve My Social Skills”的英语沙龙,旨在倡导中学生提升社交技能,建立积极的人际关系。请你根据下列提示,从人际沟通、团队协作、情绪管理三个方面写一篇英语短文。词数100左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Good communication skills are important in our daily life. I want to make a plan to improve mine. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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