2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（安徽专用）

2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（安徽专用） （试卷满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．How is the weather now? A． B． C． 2．How long was Holly asked to read the English textbook every morning? A． B． C． 3．Where should Tony go for the history club meeting? A．To the library. B．To Room 203. C．To Room 302. 4．What’s Gloria going to do this weekend? A．Plant trees. B．Put up signs. C．Pick up litter. 5．What are they talking about? A．What they should be allowed to do at school. B．What they should be allowed to bring to school. C．What they should be allowed to wear to school. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the boy want to go? A．To the city museum. B．To the central park. C．To the history club. 7．Which bus should the boy take? A．No. 10. B．No. 15. C．No. 50. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10问题。 8．What did the man want to be at the age of 8? A．A doctor. B．An actor. C．A writer. 9．Why did the man change his dream? A．Because he likes reading books. B．Because he wanted to be famous. C．Because writing makes him happy. 10．What will the man do next year? A．Teach in a primary school. B．Take part in a competition. C．Give a talk about dreams. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．Her experience of the Spring Festival. B．Her experience of the Dragon Boat Festival. C．Her experience of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 12．Why did Helen go to China? A．Because she had some business to do there. B．Because she received an invitation from her friend. C．Because she wanted to learn about Chinese culture. 13．What do the Chinese people call the festival? A．The Moon Festival. B．The Dumpling Festival. C．The Water Festival. 14．Where did Helen spend the festival? A．In her own house. B．In Li Ming’s home. C．In the restaurant. 15．Why did Helen miss her family that day? A．Because she thought of the time she spent with them. B．Because she had been away from her family for a long time. C．Because she was influenced by what she experienced. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A Report on 16 Education Who Mr. Zhang, a great officer from the police station. When At 9:00 on Friday morning. Where On the school 17 . What ▪ Mr. Zhang will 18 some suggestions and provide some skills. ▪ Students will also watch some 19 videos about self-protection. ▪ Students who join in the activity will get 20 presents. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Why is there nobody in the classroom? Where have the students gone? —They ________ a course about environmental protection in the school hall. A．had B．will have C．have had D．are having 22．The funny story made all the students _____ happily. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 23．Tom works really hard every day. He will ________ get an A in the final exam. A．possible B．impossibly C．impossible D．possibly 24．Sheepdogs can help farmers bring sheep back to the farm, so farmers often work ________ with them. A．slowly B．closely C．politely D．heavily 25．—Carelessness is very likely to ________ failure in your exam. —I can’t agree more. I advise you ________ your answers carefully before handing them in. A．result in; checking B．result from; checking C．result in; to check D．result from; to check 26．— They were ________ little kids that they couldn’t look after themselves. — ________ they were young, they were very brave. A．so; Although B．such; Although C．so; Because D．such; Because 27．Ann is ________ agreement with her parents, though they are sometimes too hard ________ her. A．for; about B．to；at C．in; on D．from; with 28．According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t. A．who; that B．/; these C．who; those D．/; that 29．According to recent news, the research team has ________ that the newly discovered dinosaur in Chongqing, named Mamenchisaurus sanjiangensis, lived about 160 million years ago. A．committed B．confirmed C．considered D．controlled 30．—Would you like to come to the party tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I’ll have to ________ my exam. A．pay for B．look for C．prepare for D．stay up VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A On August 13th, I visited Germany with my family. On our first day in Germany, the 31 was a bit grey, and it looked as if it was going to rain, but we were still very happy. Our first stop was the Berlin Wall. According to historical records, it's a place where many 32 events happened that changed the world. I was interested in the history of the city and asked our guide many questions. She 33 my questions patiently. Later, we reached New Swan Stone Castle (新天鹅堡). The 34 of the building was different from those of buildings in our country. It paid more attention to emotional (情感的) expression and imaginative space. 35 the castle, a party was being held. The people there all cheered and laughed loudly. The best part of our trip was visiting King Lake. This lake is surrounded (围绕) by mountains and clear streams, adding to its beauty. We took a boat to enjoy the beautiful sights. Then, we 36 the old town. After seeing a special restaurant sign, we decided to 37 the food. It was absolutely delicious. After the meal, we walked through the 38 , exploring its special corners. Also, the local people were very kind and helpful. 39 the trip was tiring, it was very interesting. I stayed in Germany for two weeks. Everything went 40 . I really enjoyed my journey to Germany, and kept the tickets from the sights as souvenirs (纪念品). 31．A．sky B．moon C．sea D．air 32．A．popular B．terrible C．important D．interesting 33．A．taught B．reminded C．refused D．answered 34．A．style B．color C．smell D．size 35．A．Beside B．About C．For D．Without 36．A．came from B．jumped in C．looked up D．arrived at 37．A．prepare B．sell C．try D．change 38．A．town B．city C．park D．market 39．A．Since B．Though C．Because D．Unless 40．A．perfectly B．Strictly C．seriously D．quietly B A couple in Florida, the USA has found a great way to spread joy and kindness in their community. They 41 it “the Door of Kindness”. When Jessa and Tim moved into their new apartment in August 2021, they 42 much time making a difference in their neighborhood. They 43 a small table with post-it notes(便利贴)and pens outside their front door and left a note, encouraging neighbors to write positive 44 . Within hours, notes began to appear on their front door. As days went by, the door was covered with positive notes. Jessa said her 45 of “the Door of Kindness” came from the pens she used while working in a restaurant. On the pens were messages, including “Your past does not 46 your future”, “You’re valued” and “You’re beautiful”. “It was a small way to let the customers know that they were 47 to the restaurant,” Jessa said. So, when the couple moved into the new apartment and realized people would pass by their door every day, Jessa put the pens to use again. “People can take a pen and leave a positive message. If someone’s having a bad day, he can come to 48 these notes,” Jessa added. So far, the couple has received hundreds of messages from their neighbors. “Many of them told us that they have left notes 49 , though none of them would ever say which one was theirs. And they have told us how 50 our door is and what a great idea it is,” Jessa said. 41．A．built B．drew C．rang D．called 42．A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid 43．A．set down B．set in C．set up D．set off 44．A．messages B．maps C．songs D．poems 45．A．dream B．idea C．word D．book 46．A．decide B．leave C．give D．clean 47．A．possible B．similar C．polite D．important 48．A．copy B．translate C．read D．write 49．A．luckily B．hungrily C．happily D．coldly 50．A．comfortable B．wonderful C．traditional D．delicious VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment? B: I’d like to. 51 A: Well first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. B: Yes. That’s easy. 52 What’s next? A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. B: That will save a lot of money, too. What else? A: 53 B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea. A: 54 B: You mean when I have shampoo (洗发剂) in my hair? A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Yes. 55 We have to save water. A．Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. B．Thank you very much! C．I think water is very important to us. D．Yes, of course I can. E．The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. F．But what can I do? G．Third, try to recycle paper. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. Here are some great technologies that make our cities “smart”. Sensors are like eyes in every corner of the city. They can see and feel things by collecting data (数据) on people and the environment. It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the Internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smart watch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of things. 5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. With such a speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds. AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people's work safer. Baidu Map and Gaode Map are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when traveling. 56．Which technology makes a difference to the Internet of things? A．Sensors. B．5G. C．AI. D．Online maps. 57．What can AI be used for according to the passage? ①Dealing with data.     ②Collecting data.     ③Working as a tour guide. ④Helping design cars.     ⑤Making people healthier. A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．③④⑤ 58．Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the passage? A．Sensors can see and feel things like eyes. B．You can turn on your lights out of your home one day. C．You have to download a film in a few minutes with 5G. D．People can avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map. B An exhibition (展览) named “Civilization of the Qin and Han Dynasties—The First Chinese Emperor’s Terracotta Warriors” opened in Budapest, Hungary. It is one of the most important Chinese culture exhibitions ever held there. The show includes over 150 ancient artworks from China’s Qin and Han dynasties. Among them are ten actual Terracotta Warriors. Laszlo Baan, director of the Museum of Fine Arts in Budapest, said many Hungarians (匈牙利人) still remember the country’s first Terracotta Warriors exhibition in 1988. But this new one is much larger in size and richer in content. Baan called the exhibition an important event in China-Hungary cultural relations. It will last for six months, giving both Hungarian and international visitors plenty of time to enjoy the treasures. He said it is uncommon to see real Terracotta Warriors outside China. Since many Hungarian s have never been to Xi’an, this show offers them a meaningful cultural experience. The exhibition also uses new museum technology. For example, a world-first 3D light show made in Hungary displays the first colors of the warriors on life-size copies. This helps visitors imagine how the statues looked over 2,000 years ago. Baan said that the museum often organizes exhibitions on ancient civilizations. This is both its duty (责任) and something it is proud of. He believes the exhibition will draw several hundred thousand visitors and could become one of the top three most visited shows in the museum’s history. He also mentioned that the growing number of Chinese people in Hungary may especially like the exhibition, especially those who have not been to the real place in China. Through such cultural exchanges, people in Hungary can better understand Chinese history and art. 59．What can we know about the 1988 Terracotta Warriors exhibition in Hungary? A．It used 3D light displays. B．It is still open to the public today. C．It was larger than the new one. D．It left a strong memory for many people. 60．Why does Baan think the exhibition is especially meaningful for Hungarians? A．Because Hungary has no museums that show Asian art. B．Because many Hungarians worked on the 1988 exhibition in Budapest. C．Because the Hungarian government helped bring the warriors to Europe. D．Because many Hungarians cannot easily travel to Xi’an to see the warriors. 61．What do the last two paragraphs focus on? A．The museum wants to attract more Chinese visitors. B．Hungarians plan to build more museums in the future. C．The exhibition brings pride and helps cultural understanding. D．The Terracotta Warriors are the most popular exhibit in Europe. C Nao is a small robot that looks like a person. If Nao said, “Please don’t turn me off”, what would you do? Would you listen? Scientists did a study to see how people treat robots that look and act like humans. 89 people joined the study. They did two simple tasks with Nao to help it learn better social skills. The tasks were not important. What the scientists really wanted to see was how people acted after the tasks. They asked people to talk with Nao and then turn it off. But this was hard for many people. Some didn’t want to turn Nao off, and others took a long time to do it. Now people often talk with things like TVs and computers. But robots are more like humans than TVs. Robots can talk like people and look like people. So people thought Nao was like a real person. For thousands of years, humans were the only ones who could talk with each other. Our brains know how to act when we meet people. But our brains can’t easily tell real people from robots. When Nao shows feelings, people want to treat it like a living thing. 62．What did the scientists want to find out? A．How fast Nao can do tasks. B．How to make Nao’s face look better. C．How people treat robots like humans. D．How to make robots live with people. 63．What was the participants’ reaction after being asked to turn Nao off? A．They found it hard to turn Nao off. B．They said no to Nao. C．They turned Nao off quickly. D．They said Nao was good at talking. 64．Why did people react this way to Nao? A．Humans are very creative. B．Humans don’t like robots. C．Humans like things that don’t move. D．Humans can’t easily tell real people from robots. 65．Where is this text probably from? A．A book about healthy food. B．A fun science magazine. C．A newspaper about new phones. D．A book about famous stars. D Technology is now an important part of our lives, changing how we work, communicate,and learn. It is difficult to imagine a world without it. Despite (尽管) this, some people believe technology shouldn’t be in museums, which they see as quiet spaces for thinking. However, when used correctly, technology can greatly improve the museum experience. Technology is also a powerful tool for marketing and education. An eye-catching technological show can attract visitors who might not go to a museum. Once they are there,they can discover the deeper stories behind the exhibits (展品). At the National Museum of Singapore, an interactive (交互式的) show called “Story of the Forest” uses beautiful projections (投影). With a smartphone app, visitors can learn about the lifelike animals in the show. The show is designed as a series of stories that continue the adventure. This makes visitors want to find out what happens next and keeps them interested in learning. Leading museums all over the world are now using technology creatively. For example, the Prado Museum in Madrid created a 360-degree VR (virtual reality) experience. This allowed people to feel like they were stepping inside famous paintings. The exhibition helped visitors to see the art from the artists’ eyes, which led to a deeper understanding of the background of the works. What’s more, technology makes culture easy for everyone to reach, including those who can’t visit museums in person. The future trend (趋势) is that museums will be open to everyone, allowing people to get knowledge whenever and wherever they want. The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York has put high-quality pictures of over 380,000 artworks online for free. Through the Internet, anyone can look through its collection at home. Finally, technology is not the enemy of culture. Instead, it is a powerful partner. When used smartly, it can bring history and art to life, get more people to visit museums, and make learning more interactive. As one expert noted, the goal is to use technology to make us feel closer to the exhibits, not to replace the real objects. 66．What do we know about the National Museum of Singapore? A．It makes visitors interested in learning. B．It just showed art exhibitions themselves. C．It makes a lot of money through exhibits. D．It shows the development of projections. 67．The underlined word “replace” in the last paragraph probably means “________” A．put back B．take the place of C．take over D．change 68．What is the best title for the text? A．How Technology Is Replacing Museum Exhibits B．Why Traditional Museums Are Less Attractive C．How Technology Is Bringing Museums to Life D．Why Museums Should Improve Visitors’ Experience E ①As we all know, “To get rich, build roads first.” A project under the China-led Belt and Road is now bringing hopes across Burera in northern Rwanda (卢旺达). For years, the beautiful scenery of this small area was hidden behind the long bumpy (颠簸的) roads. Today, built together by the China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC) and local companies in Rwanda, the smooth 63-km Base-Butaro-Kidaho (BBK) road has changed this situation. ②“In the past, reaching nearby towns was a struggle because of the bad road,” said Seth Havugimana, a 30-year-old businessman from a village in Burera. “Once it took four hours to get to the city, but now it takes only about an hour,” he said. “People can go from here to another place easily and do business. We are very happy about this new road.” ③The road has also made it easier to reach public services. “If someone in my family is sick, it is convenient to take them to the hospital,” Havugimana said. “Also, students can go to school easily. Before, it was hard.” ④The BBK road has changed more than just people’s daily life. It has also helped the economy (经济) of the whole area grow. “Where there is traffic, there are business activities,” said Thierry Kamuhanda, BBK project director. “Gas stations, coffee shops, and other shops and services follow, so there are more local jobs. Tourism will also increase, mainly because the road runs along Lake Burera.” ⑤Jing Niu, the project manager of the BBK project at CRBC, explained that it was not easy to build the first 22-km part. The difficulties included rocky hills, protecting the environment near Lake Burera, managing traffic, and keeping children safe. To solve these problems, the company worked closely with local leaders and communities to give safety lessons and keep the road open. ⑥Bruce Semana, a local worker who joined the project in 2022, spoke about the valuable skills shared by CRBC． “I joined as a young graduate with ideas but no practical skills,” he said. “Everything the workers know now—how to manage teams, work with different people, and work in poor conditions—is learned through the CRBC．” ⑦The last part of the BBK road is now mostly open to traffic, though final works are still in progress. The whole BBK project will be finished by the end of the year. It will continue changing the future of northern Rwanda. 69．How does the author start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By using a saying. C．By putting an advertisement. D．By telling a joke. 70．According to Thierry Kamuhanda, how does BBK project help the development of Burera? A．More Chinese tourists go travelling in Burera. B．The project includes many shops and services. C．New shops are built in order to improve tourism. D．The road allows new businesses to enter the area. 71．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 72．What can we infer from the passage? A．More projects will start in the near future. B．The poor environment is the only challenge. C．CRBC helps exchange the technology to the area. D．Villagers could not see a doctor before the new road. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分) F Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset. He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石). One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard,so you can take a day off. Try to learn something good.” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and knocked on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows.” She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also told them that he learned a great lesson—their house has golden windows. 73．What do the little boy’s parents do? (不超过5个词) 74．What did the little boy do when he had a rest? (不超过10个词) 75．What does the last sentence mean? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76．Our school library provides f________ (免费的) borrowing service for students. 77．Jane l________ (放置) the baby gently on the bed and got out of the room quietly. 78．A confident person usually has more c________ (机遇) to be successful. 79．Lucy is very smart and she always b________ (平衡) her study and hobbies well. 80．Cathy enjoys s________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．假如你是李华，下周你们班将要举办一场主题为“My Room, My Rules?”的英语辩论会（debate）。正方观点为“Parents should ask kids to keep their rooms tidy”，反方观点为“Kids should be allowed to decide if their rooms are tidy”。请你选择一方观点,根据写作提示,用英语写一篇辩论陈词（debate speech），在辩论会上进行分享。 写作提示： 1.你支持哪一方的观点； 2.给出至少两条理由； 3.你认为父母和孩子该如何解决这个问题。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to share my opinion on whether kids should keep their rooms tidy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 26 1 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Shall we go for a picnic this afternoon? The radio says. IT will be Sunny. Look at the clothes is going to rain. We'd Better stay at home. Shall we go for a picnic this afternoon? The radio says. IT will be Sunny. Look at the clouds is going to rain. We'd Better stay at home. Listen to the next question. Holy, your english is so good. thanks. My mother asked me to read the english textbook for twenty five minutes every morning. Holy, your english is so good. thanks. My mother asked me to read the english textbook for twenty five minutes every morning. Listen to the next question. Is the history club meeting still on friday afternoon? Yes, but in room two or three, not the library as usual. And remember to bring your notebook, tony. Is the history club meeting still on friday afternoon? Yes, but in room two or three, not the library as usual, and remember to bring your . notebook, tony. Listen to the next question. What's your plan for the weekend? Gloria. my class is going to plant trees. It's a school tradition. What's your plan for the weekend? Gloria. my class . is going to plant trees. Is a school tradition. Listen to the next question. I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you. jim? I think so different people have their own favorite color and styles. I think we should . be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, jim? I think so different people have their own favorite colors and styles. Listen to the next . question. Can I help you? Yes, I want to go to the city museum. Which bus should I take? Well. you can take the number fifteen bus. IT will take you right there. Number fifteen, how often does IT come . about every ten minutes? The bus stop is just over there. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Can I help you? Yes, I want . to go to the city museum. Which bus should I take? Well, you can take the number fifteen. Bus IT will take you right there. Number fifteen, how often does IT come . about every ten minutes? The bus stop is just over there. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Listen to the next question. I've always wanted to be a doctor since I was a kid. Did you have a dream when you were Young? I used to want to be an actor at the age of eight to become famous, and I entered some performance competitions, but I changed my dream later. Really, why did you make the change? Because I found writing makes me happy. Now I want to write books . for children. That's great. Do you have any plans next year? Yes, i'll give a talk about dreams at a primary school. I've always wanted to be a doctor since I was a kid. Did you have a dream when you were Young? Used to want to be an actor at the age of eight to become famous, and I entered some performance competitions, but I changed . my dream later. Really, why did you make the change? Because I found writing makes me happy. Now I want to write books . for children. That's great. Do you have any plans next year? Yes, i'll give a talk about dreams at a primary school. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm Helen. I'd like to share with you one of my experiences in china. Last summer, I went to china to do my business. I stayed there for two months and experienced an interesting festival. The mid autumn festival. Chinese people call the mid autumn festival the moon festival. They think IT is an important chance for the family to get together, so that day they try their best to go back home. I'd have a big dinner with their family. Luckily, my chinese friend liming invited me to join his family. After dinner, we enjoyed moon cakes together as well as the beautiful moon. They told me that around moon cakes and a full moon mean being together. Surprisingly, that night I found the moon was specially round and bright. That made me miss my family too. Amazing isn't IT. Hello, i'm Helen. I'd like to share with you one of my experiences in china. Last summer, I went to china to do my business. I stayed there for two months and experienced an interesting festival, the mid autumn festival. Chinese people call the mid autumn festival the moon festival. They think IT is an important chance for the family to get together, so that day they try their best to go back home. I'd have a big dinner with their family. Luckily, my chinese friend liming invited me to join his family. After dinner, we enjoyed moon cakes together, as well as the beautiful moon. They told me that around moon cakes and a full moon mean being together. Surprisingly, that night I found the moon was specially round and bright. That made me miss my family too. Amazing isn't IT. Listen to the next question. boys and girl's attention, please. Here's a piece of good news for you. Our school will invite mr. John, a great officer from the police station, to give us a report on safety education. This talk will start at nine o'clock on friday morning. If you are interested in IT, welcome to the school playground. Mister john will offer some useful suggestions and provide some skills for us to protect ourselves in different dangerous situations. During this talk, we will also watch some short videos about self protection. In the end, those who join in the activity will get nice presence. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. boys and girls. Attention, please. Here's a piece of good news for you. Our school will invite mister john, a great officer from the police station, to give us a report on safety education. This talk will start at nine o'clock on friday morning. If you are interested in IT, welcome to the school playground. Mister john will offer some useful suggestions and provide some skills for us to protect ourselves in different dangerous situations. During his talk, we will also watch some short videos about self protection. In the end, those who join in the activity will get nice presence. Come join us. Thanks for your attention. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（四月卷）（安徽专用） （试卷满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．How is the weather now? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Shall we go for a picnic this afternoon? The radio says it will be sunny. W: Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. We’d better stay at home. 2．How long was Holly asked to read the English textbook every morning? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Holly, your English is so good. W: Thanks. My mother asked me to read the English textbook for 25 minutes every morning. 3．Where should Tony go for the history club meeting? A．To the library. B．To Room 203. C．To Room 302. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Is the history club meeting still on Friday afternoon? W: Yes, but in Room 203, not the library as usual. And remember to bring your notebook, Tony. 4．What’s Gloria going to do this weekend? A．Plant trees. B．Put up signs. C．Pick up litter. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What’s your plan for the weekend, Gloria? W: My class is going to plant trees. It’s a school tradition. 5．What are they talking about? A．What they should be allowed to do at school. B．What they should be allowed to bring to school. C．What they should be allowed to wear to school. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, Jim? M: I think so. Different people have their own favorite colors and styles. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the boy want to go? A．To the city museum. B．To the central park. C．To the history club. 7．Which bus should the boy take? A．No. 10. B．No. 15. C．No. 50. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I want to go to the city museum. Which bus should I take? W: Well, you can take the No. 15 bus. It will take you right there. M: No. 15? How often does it come? W: About every ten minutes. The bus stop is just over there. M: Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10问题。 8．What did the man want to be at the age of 8? A．A doctor. B．An actor. C．A writer. 9．Why did the man change his dream? A．Because he likes reading books. B．Because he wanted to be famous. C．Because writing makes him happy. 10．What will the man do next year? A．Teach in a primary school. B．Take part in a competition. C．Give a talk about dreams. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: I’ve always wanted to be a doctor since I was a kid. Did you have a dream when you were young? M: I used to want to be an actor at the age of 8 to become famous. And I entered some performance competitions. But I changed my dream later. W: Really? Why did you make the change? M: Because I found writing makes me happy. Now I want to write books for children. W: That’s great! Do you have any plans next year? M: Yes. I’ll give a talk about dreams at a primary school. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．Her experience of the Spring Festival. B．Her experience of the Dragon Boat Festival. C．Her experience of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 12．Why did Helen go to China? A．Because she had some business to do there. B．Because she received an invitation from her friend. C．Because she wanted to learn about Chinese culture. 13．What do the Chinese people call the festival? A．The Moon Festival. B．The Dumpling Festival. C．The Water Festival. 14．Where did Helen spend the festival? A．In her own house. B．In Li Ming’s home. C．In the restaurant. 15．Why did Helen miss her family that day? A．Because she thought of the time she spent with them. B．Because she had been away from her family for a long time. C．Because she was influenced by what she experienced. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Hello. I’m Helen. I’d like to share with you one of my experiences in China. Last summer, I went to China to do my business. I stayed there for two months and experienced an interesting festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival. Chinese people call the Mid-Autumn Festival the moon festival. They think it is an important chance for the family to get together. So that day they tried their best to go back home and have a big dinner with their family. Luckily, my Chinese friend Li Ming invited me to join his family. After dinner we enjoyed moon cakes together as well as the beautiful moon. They told me that the round moon cakes and a full moon mean being together. Surprisingly that night I found the moon was specially round and bright. That made me miss my family too. Amazing, isn’t it? IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A Report on 16 Education Who Mr. Zhang, a great officer from the police station. When At 9:00 on Friday morning. Where On the school 17 . What ▪ Mr. Zhang will 18 some suggestions and provide some skills. ▪ Students will also watch some 19 videos about self-protection. ▪ Students who join in the activity will get 20 presents. 【答案】16．Safety 17．playground 18．offer 19．short 20．nice 【原文】 Boys and girls. Attention, please. Here’s a piece of good news for you. Our school will invite Mr Zhang, a great officer from the police station, to give us a report on safety education. This talk will start at nine o’clock on Friday morning. If you are interested in it, welcome to the school playground. Mr Zhang will offer some useful suggestions and provide some skills for us to protect ourselves in different dangerous situations. During his talk, we will also watch some short videos about self-protection. In the end, those who join in the activity will get nice presents. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Why is there nobody in the classroom? Where have the students gone? —They ________ a course about environmental protection in the school hall. A．had B．will have C．have had D．are having 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——为什么教室里没人？学生们去哪儿了？——他们正在学校大厅上一门关于环境保护的课程。 根据问句“Why is there nobody in the classroom?”可知，询问的是当前的状况，暗示学生们此刻正在其他地方做某事，因此答语应用现在进行时，are having符合语境。 22．The funny story made all the students _____ happily. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个有趣的故事让所有学生都开心地笑了。 make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，其中do为省略to的不定式（动词原形），laugh符合语法规则及语境。 23．Tom works really hard every day. He will ________ get an A in the final exam. A．possible B．impossibly C．impossible D．possibly 【答案】D 【解析】句意：汤姆每天工作都非常努力，他期末考试有可能会拿到A。 possible可能的，形容词；impossibly不可能地，副词；impossible不可能的，形容词；possibly可能地，副词。再结合语境“Tom works really hard every day”，逻辑上是“有可能拿到A”，而非“不可能”，因此排除B选项，应填possibly。 24．Sheepdogs can help farmers bring sheep back to the farm, so farmers often work ________ with them. A．slowly B．closely C．politely D．heavily 【答案】B 【解析】句意：牧羊犬能够帮助农民把羊带回农场，所以农民们经常和它们紧密合作。 slowly缓慢地；closely紧密地；politely礼貌地；heavily沉重地。根据“Sheepdogs can help farmers bring sheep back to the farm”，牧羊犬可以帮农民把羊带回农场，所以农民经常和它们紧密合作，应填closely。 25．—Carelessness is very likely to ________ failure in your exam. —I can’t agree more. I advise you ________ your answers carefully before handing them in. A．result in; checking B．result from; checking C．result in; to check D．result from; to check 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——粗心很可能会导致你考试失利。——我非常同意。我建议你交卷前仔细检查答案。 result in导致（表前因后果）；result from由……引起，起因于（表前果后因）。本题中“粗心”是原因，考试失利是结果，因此第一空选result in，排除B、D选项。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，是固定搭配，因此第二空用不定式to check，排除A选项。 26．— They were ________ little kids that they couldn’t look after themselves. — ________ they were young, they were very brave. A．so; Although B．such; Although C．so; Because D．such; Because 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——他们是如此小的孩子以至于还不能照顾自己。——尽管他们是年少的，但是他们非常勇敢。 so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句。第一空修饰名词“kids”，应用such；而由“they were young”和“they were very brave”可知，第二空引导让步状语从句。 27．Ann is ________ agreement with her parents, though they are sometimes too hard ________ her. A．for; about B．to；at C．in; on D．from; with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：安同意父母的意见，尽管他们有时对她太严厉了。 第一空：in agreement with意为“同意……”，是固定搭配；第二空：be hard on sb.意为“对某人严厉”，也是固定搭配。 28．According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t. A．who; that B．/; these C．who; those D．/; that 【答案】C 【解析】句意：根据调查，每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的风险更高。 who关系代词，引导定语从句，可作主语或宾语；that那个；those那些。第一空：先行词“women”指人，在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导，不可省略。 第二空：空格后为“who don’t”，此处需填入代词指代前文提到的“women”，且为复数，应用those，those who...意为“那些……的人”。 29．According to recent news, the research team has ________ that the newly discovered dinosaur in Chongqing, named Mamenchisaurus sanjiangensis, lived about 160 million years ago. A．committed B．confirmed C．considered D．controlled 【答案】B 【解析】句意：根据最近的新闻，研究团队已经证实，在重庆新发现的恐龙——三江马门溪龙，生活在约1.6亿年前。 committed承诺/犯（罪）；confirmed证实；considered考虑；controlled控制。根据题干“has...that the newly discovered dinosaur...lived about 160 million years ago”可知，研究团队“证实”了这一事实，应填confirmed。 30．—Would you like to come to the party tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I’ll have to ________ my exam. A．pay for B．look for C．prepare for D．stay up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你明天会来参加派对吗？——我很想去，但我得为考试做准备。 pay for为……付钱；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备；stay up熬夜。根据“Would you like to come to the party tomorrow?”和“my exam”的语境，拒绝派对邀请是因为要为考试做准备，因此prepare for最符合语境。 VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A On August 13th, I visited Germany with my family. On our first day in Germany, the 31 was a bit grey, and it looked as if it was going to rain, but we were still very happy. Our first stop was the Berlin Wall. According to historical records, it's a place where many 32 events happened that changed the world. I was interested in the history of the city and asked our guide many questions. She 33 my questions patiently. Later, we reached New Swan Stone Castle (新天鹅堡). The 34 of the building was different from those of buildings in our country. It paid more attention to emotional (情感的) expression and imaginative space. 35 the castle, a party was being held. The people there all cheered and laughed loudly. The best part of our trip was visiting King Lake. This lake is surrounded (围绕) by mountains and clear streams, adding to its beauty. We took a boat to enjoy the beautiful sights. Then, we 36 the old town. After seeing a special restaurant sign, we decided to 37 the food. It was absolutely delicious. After the meal, we walked through the 38 , exploring its special corners. Also, the local people were very kind and helpful. 39 the trip was tiring, it was very interesting. I stayed in Germany for two weeks. Everything went 40 . I really enjoyed my journey to Germany, and kept the tickets from the sights as souvenirs (纪念品). 31．A．sky B．moon C．sea D．air 32．A．popular B．terrible C．important D．interesting 33．A．taught B．reminded C．refused D．answered 34．A．style B．color C．smell D．size 35．A．Beside B．About C．For D．Without 36．A．came from B．jumped in C．looked up D．arrived at 37．A．prepare B．sell C．try D．change 38．A．town B．city C．park D．market 39．A．Since B．Though C．Because D．Unless 40．A．perfectly B．Strictly C．seriously D．quietly 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和家人在德国的旅行经历，依次介绍了柏林墙、新天鹅堡、国王湖等景点，以及当地的美食和风土人情，表达了对这次旅行的喜爱。 31．句意：在德国的第一天，天空有点灰蒙蒙的，看起来要下雨了，但我们仍然非常高兴。 根据“a bit grey, and it looked as if it was going to rain”可知，此处描述天空的状态，sky“天空”符合语境；moon“月亮”、sea“大海”、air“空气”均与描述天空状态不符，故排除。 32．句意：我们的第一站是柏林墙。根据历史记载，这是一个发生过许多改变世界的重要事件的地方。 根据“changed the world”可知，是重要事件，important“重要的”符合语境；popular“受欢迎的”、terrible“糟糕的”、interesting“有趣的”均与改变世界的重要事件逻辑不符，故排除。 33．句意：我对这座城市的历史很感兴趣，问了我们导游很多问题。她耐心地回答了我的问题。 根据“asked our guide many questions”可知，是导游回答问题，answered“回答”符合语境；taught“教”、reminded“提醒”、refused“拒绝”均与回答问题的语境不符，故排除。 34．句意：后来，我们到达了新天鹅堡。这座建筑的风格与我们国家的建筑不同。 根据“different from those of buildings in our country”以及“It paid more attention to emotional (情感的) expression and imaginative space.”可知，是建筑风格不同，style“风格”符合语境；color“颜色”、smell“气味”、size“尺寸”均与建筑风格不同不符，故排除。 35．句意：在城堡旁边，正在举行一个聚会。 根据“a party was being held”可知，此处表示在城堡旁边，Beside“在……旁边”符合语境；About“关于”、For“为了”、Without“没有”均与在城堡旁边举行聚会的语境不符，故排除。 36．句意：我们乘船欣赏了美丽的风景。然后，我们到达了老城区。根据“the old town”可知，是到达老城区，arrived at“到达”符合语境；came from“来自”、jumped in“跳入”、looked up“查阅”均与到达老城区的语境不符，故排除。 37．句意：在看到一个特别的餐馆招牌后，我们决定尝尝那里的食物。 根据“the food”可知，是尝试食物，try“尝试”符合语境；prepare“准备”、sell“卖”、change“改变”均与尝试食物的语境不符，故排除。 38．句意：饭后，我们穿过城镇，探索它特别的角落。 根据“exploring its special corners”可知，是在城镇里探索，town“城镇”符合语境；city“城市”、park“公园”、market“市场”均与探索特别角落的语境不符，故排除。 39．句意：尽管这次旅行很累，但很有趣。 根据“the trip was tiring, it was very interesting”可知，前后是转折关系，Though“尽管”符合语境；Since“自从”、Because“因为”、Unless“除非”均与句子逻辑不符，故排除。 40．句意：一切都很顺利。 根据“Everything went”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词，perfectly“完美地，顺利地”符合语境；Strictly“严格地”、seriously“严肃地”、quietly“安静地”均与一切进展顺利的语境不符，故排除。 B A couple in Florida, the USA has found a great way to spread joy and kindness in their community. They 41 it “the Door of Kindness”. When Jessa and Tim moved into their new apartment in August 2021, they 42 much time making a difference in their neighborhood. They 43 a small table with post-it notes(便利贴)and pens outside their front door and left a note, encouraging neighbors to write positive 44 . Within hours, notes began to appear on their front door. As days went by, the door was covered with positive notes. Jessa said her 45 of “the Door of Kindness” came from the pens she used while working in a restaurant. On the pens were messages, including “Your past does not 46 your future”, “You’re valued” and “You’re beautiful”. “It was a small way to let the customers know that they were 47 to the restaurant,” Jessa said. So, when the couple moved into the new apartment and realized people would pass by their door every day, Jessa put the pens to use again. “People can take a pen and leave a positive message. If someone’s having a bad day, he can come to 48 these notes,” Jessa added. So far, the couple has received hundreds of messages from their neighbors. “Many of them told us that they have left notes 49 , though none of them would ever say which one was theirs. And they have told us how 50 our door is and what a great idea it is,” Jessa said. 41．A．built B．drew C．rang D．called 42．A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid 43．A．set down B．set in C．set up D．set off 44．A．messages B．maps C．songs D．poems 45．A．dream B．idea C．word D．book 46．A．decide B．leave C．give D．clean 47．A．possible B．similar C．polite D．important 48．A．copy B．translate C．read D．write 49．A．luckily B．hungrily C．happily D．coldly 50．A．comfortable B．wonderful C．traditional D．delicious 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．B 【解析】本文讲述了美国佛罗里达州的一对夫妇Jessa和Tim，在社区里设立“善意之门”，通过在门口放置便利贴和笔，鼓励邻居们写下积极留言，传递善意与快乐的暖心故事。 41．句意：他们称它为“善意之门”。 call sth. sth.是固定搭配，表示“把某物称作……”，符合语境。 42．句意：当Jessa和Tim在2021年8月搬进新公寓时，他们花了很多时间为社区带来改变。 spend time (in) doing sth.是固定句型，表示“花费时间做某事”，主语为人，符合语境。 43．句意：他们在自家前门外面搭建了一张小桌子，放上便利贴和笔，并留下一张便条，鼓励邻居们写下积极的留言。 set up表示“搭建、设立”，符合“搭建桌子”的语境。 44．句意：他们在自家前门外面搭建了一张小桌子，放上便利贴和笔，并留下一张便条，鼓励邻居们写下积极的留言。 根据后文“notes began to appear on their front door”以及“positive message”可知，此处指写下积极的留言。 45．句意：Jessa说，她“善意之门”的想法来自她在餐厅工作时用的笔。 idea表示“想法、主意”，符合“产生这个创意”的语境。 46．句意：笔上写着留言，包括“你的过去不能决定你的未来”“你是被珍视的”和“你很美”。 decide表示“决定”，符合“过去不决定未来”的励志留言语境。 47．句意：这是一个让顾客知道他们对餐厅很重要的小方式。 important表示“重要的”，符合“让顾客感受到自己的价值”的语境。 48．句意：如果有人心情不好，他可以来读这些留言。 read表示“阅读”，符合“读留言获得鼓励”的语境。 49．句意：他们中的许多人告诉我们，他们开心地留下了便条，尽管没有人会说哪一张是自己写的。 happily表示“开心地”，符合“留下善意便条的愉悦心情”的语境。 50．句意：他们告诉我们，我们的门有多棒，这是一个多么棒的主意！ wonderful表示“极好的、棒的”，符合邻居对“善意之门”的夸赞语境。 VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment? B: I’d like to. 51 A: Well first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room. B: Yes. That’s easy. 52 What’s next? A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. B: That will save a lot of money, too. What else? A: 53 B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea. A: 54 B: You mean when I have shampoo (洗发剂) in my hair? A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Yes. 55 We have to save water. A．Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. B．Thank you very much! C．I think water is very important to us. D．Yes, of course I can. E．The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. F．But what can I do? G．Third, try to recycle paper. 【答案】51．F 52．A 53．G 54．E 55．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了A和B谈论日常保护环境可以做的具体措施，两人就此展开对话。 51．B表达了想要保护环境的意愿后，需要引出A介绍具体做法，F项“But what can I do?”符合语境，衔接自然，引出下文A的具体建议。 52．A提出离开房间随手关灯的第一条建议后，B回应这很简单，A项“Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking.”说明B本身就有这个习惯，衔接后文B询问下一个环保措施。 53．A说完骑自行车出行的第二条建议后，B询问还有什么其他做法，G项“Third, try to recycle paper.”符合建议的顺序，引出下文B关于家中纸张的讨论。 54．说完第三条回收纸张的建议后，A继续提出第四条环保建议，E项“The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it.”符合语境，引出下文关于洗头时关淋浴的讨论。 55．A介绍完节水的做法后，B表达认同，C项“I think water is very important to us.”衔接上文，引出后文“We have to save water.”的总结，符合对话逻辑。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. Here are some great technologies that make our cities “smart”. Sensors are like eyes in every corner of the city. They can see and feel things by collecting data (数据) on people and the environment. It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the Internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smart watch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of things. 5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. With such a speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds. AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people's work safer. Baidu Map and Gaode Map are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when traveling. 56．Which technology makes a difference to the Internet of things? A．Sensors. B．5G. C．AI. D．Online maps. 57．What can AI be used for according to the passage? ①Dealing with data.     ②Collecting data.     ③Working as a tour guide. ④Helping design cars.     ⑤Making people healthier. A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．③④⑤ 58．Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the passage? A．Sensors can see and feel things like eyes. B．You can turn on your lights out of your home one day. C．You have to download a film in a few minutes with 5G. D．People can avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了传感器、物联网、5G、人工智能以及在线地图等让城市变得更智能的几项科技及其作用。 56．5G部分指出：“5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet of things possible.”，明确说明5G让物联网成为可能，因此5G对物联网有重要作用。 57．人工智能部分指出：“AI can also help to deal with data... AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars...”，表明AI可处理数据、担任导游、帮助设计汽车，对应①③④。 58．5G部分指出：“With such a speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds.”，说明5G下载电影只需几秒，而非几分钟，因此该句表述错误。 B An exhibition (展览) named “Civilization of the Qin and Han Dynasties—The First Chinese Emperor’s Terracotta Warriors” opened in Budapest, Hungary. It is one of the most important Chinese culture exhibitions ever held there. The show includes over 150 ancient artworks from China’s Qin and Han dynasties. Among them are ten actual Terracotta Warriors. Laszlo Baan, director of the Museum of Fine Arts in Budapest, said many Hungarians (匈牙利人) still remember the country’s first Terracotta Warriors exhibition in 1988. But this new one is much larger in size and richer in content. Baan called the exhibition an important event in China-Hungary cultural relations. It will last for six months, giving both Hungarian and international visitors plenty of time to enjoy the treasures. He said it is uncommon to see real Terracotta Warriors outside China. Since many Hungarian s have never been to Xi’an, this show offers them a meaningful cultural experience. The exhibition also uses new museum technology. For example, a world-first 3D light show made in Hungary displays the first colors of the warriors on life-size copies. This helps visitors imagine how the statues looked over 2,000 years ago. Baan said that the museum often organizes exhibitions on ancient civilizations. This is both its duty (责任) and something it is proud of. He believes the exhibition will draw several hundred thousand visitors and could become one of the top three most visited shows in the museum’s history. He also mentioned that the growing number of Chinese people in Hungary may especially like the exhibition, especially those who have not been to the real place in China. Through such cultural exchanges, people in Hungary can better understand Chinese history and art. 59．What can we know about the 1988 Terracotta Warriors exhibition in Hungary? A．It used 3D light displays. B．It is still open to the public today. C．It was larger than the new one. D．It left a strong memory for many people. 60．Why does Baan think the exhibition is especially meaningful for Hungarians? A．Because Hungary has no museums that show Asian art. B．Because many Hungarians worked on the 1988 exhibition in Budapest. C．Because the Hungarian government helped bring the warriors to Europe. D．Because many Hungarians cannot easily travel to Xi’an to see the warriors. 61．What do the last two paragraphs focus on? A．The museum wants to attract more Chinese visitors. B．Hungarians plan to build more museums in the future. C．The exhibition brings pride and helps cultural understanding. D．The Terracotta Warriors are the most popular exhibit in Europe. 【答案】59．D 60．D 61．C 【解析】本文介绍了在匈牙利布达佩斯举办的“秦汉文明 —— 秦始皇兵马俑”特展，介绍了展览的展品、规模、技术亮点，以及展览对中匈文化交流的重要意义，传递了文化交流促进文明互鉴的价值。 59．第二段提到“Laszlo Baan, director of the Museum of Fine Arts in Budapest, said many Hungarians still remember the country’s first Terracotta Warriors exhibition in 1988. But this new one is much larger in size and richer in content.”直接表明1988年的展览给许多匈牙利人留下了深刻记忆，且新展览规模更大、内容更丰富。 60．第二段提到“Since many Hungarians have never been to Xi’an, this show offers them a meaningful cultural experience.”直接表明许多匈牙利人从未去过西安，因此本次展览为他们提供了宝贵的文化体验。 61．第五段提到博物馆举办此类展览是“its duty and something it is proud of”，第六段提到“Through such cultural exchanges, people in Hungary can better understand Chinese history and art”，核心围绕展览的意义展开。C 选项完整概括了最后两段的核心：展览为博物馆带来骄傲，同时促进了文化理解。 C Nao is a small robot that looks like a person. If Nao said, “Please don’t turn me off”, what would you do? Would you listen? Scientists did a study to see how people treat robots that look and act like humans. 89 people joined the study. They did two simple tasks with Nao to help it learn better social skills. The tasks were not important. What the scientists really wanted to see was how people acted after the tasks. They asked people to talk with Nao and then turn it off. But this was hard for many people. Some didn’t want to turn Nao off, and others took a long time to do it. Now people often talk with things like TVs and computers. But robots are more like humans than TVs. Robots can talk like people and look like people. So people thought Nao was like a real person. For thousands of years, humans were the only ones who could talk with each other. Our brains know how to act when we meet people. But our brains can’t easily tell real people from robots. When Nao shows feelings, people want to treat it like a living thing. 62．What did the scientists want to find out? A．How fast Nao can do tasks. B．How to make Nao’s face look better. C．How people treat robots like humans. D．How to make robots live with people. 63．What was the participants’ reaction after being asked to turn Nao off? A．They found it hard to turn Nao off. B．They said no to Nao. C．They turned Nao off quickly. D．They said Nao was good at talking. 64．Why did people react this way to Nao? A．Humans are very creative. B．Humans don’t like robots. C．Humans like things that don’t move. D．Humans can’t easily tell real people from robots. 65．Where is this text probably from? A．A book about healthy food. B．A fun science magazine. C．A newspaper about new phones. D．A book about famous stars. 【答案】62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B 【解析】本文主要介绍科学家做了一项研究，探究人们如何对待外观和行为像人类的机器人Nao，并分析了人们对Nao产生特殊反应的原因。 62．文章第二段明确指出“Scientists did a study to see how people treat robots that look and act like humans.”，说明科学家做这项研究的目的是了解人们如何对待像人类的机器人。 63．文章第三段提到“They asked people to talk with Nao and then turn it off. But this was hard for many people. Some didn’t want to turn Nao off, and others took a long time to do it.”，说明参与者被要求关掉Nao时，发现这件事很难做到。 64．文章第五段提到“Our brains know how to act when we meet people. But our brains can’t easily tell real people from robots.”，说明人们对Nao有这样的反应，是因为人类的大脑难以区分真人与机器人。 65．本文主要介绍一项关于人类对待类人机器人的科学研究，内容贴近科学且易懂，最可能来自趣味科学杂志。 D Technology is now an important part of our lives, changing how we work, communicate,and learn. It is difficult to imagine a world without it. Despite (尽管) this, some people believe technology shouldn’t be in museums, which they see as quiet spaces for thinking. However, when used correctly, technology can greatly improve the museum experience. Technology is also a powerful tool for marketing and education. An eye-catching technological show can attract visitors who might not go to a museum. Once they are there,they can discover the deeper stories behind the exhibits (展品). At the National Museum of Singapore, an interactive (交互式的) show called “Story of the Forest” uses beautiful projections (投影). With a smartphone app, visitors can learn about the lifelike animals in the show. The show is designed as a series of stories that continue the adventure. This makes visitors want to find out what happens next and keeps them interested in learning. Leading museums all over the world are now using technology creatively. For example, the Prado Museum in Madrid created a 360-degree VR (virtual reality) experience. This allowed people to feel like they were stepping inside famous paintings. The exhibition helped visitors to see the art from the artists’ eyes, which led to a deeper understanding of the background of the works. What’s more, technology makes culture easy for everyone to reach, including those who can’t visit museums in person. The future trend (趋势) is that museums will be open to everyone, allowing people to get knowledge whenever and wherever they want. The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York has put high-quality pictures of over 380,000 artworks online for free. Through the Internet, anyone can look through its collection at home. Finally, technology is not the enemy of culture. Instead, it is a powerful partner. When used smartly, it can bring history and art to life, get more people to visit museums, and make learning more interactive. As one expert noted, the goal is to use technology to make us feel closer to the exhibits, not to replace the real objects. 66．What do we know about the National Museum of Singapore? A．It makes visitors interested in learning. B．It just showed art exhibitions themselves. C．It makes a lot of money through exhibits. D．It shows the development of projections. 67．The underlined word “replace” in the last paragraph probably means “________” A．put back B．take the place of C．take over D．change 68．What is the best title for the text? A．How Technology Is Replacing Museum Exhibits B．Why Traditional Museums Are Less Attractive C．How Technology Is Bringing Museums to Life D．Why Museums Should Improve Visitors’ Experience 【答案】66．A 67．B 68．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，论述科技对博物馆的积极作用：吸引游客、提升教育体验、扩大文化可达性，强调科技是文化的伙伴而非敌人。 66．第二段最后一句指出：“This makes visitors want to find out what happens next and keeps them interested in learning.”，说明新加坡国家博物馆的展览能让游客对学习感兴趣。 67．最后一段提到：“…use technology to make us feel closer to the exhibits, not to replace the real objects.”，结合上下文，科技是辅助手段，不应“取代”实物，replace意为“代替”，与take the place of意思相同。 68．全文主要说明科技在博物馆中的积极作用，能让历史和艺术更生动，吸引更多人走进博物馆，因此最佳标题为How Technology Is Bringing Museums to Life。 E ①As we all know, “To get rich, build roads first.” A project under the China-led Belt and Road is now bringing hopes across Burera in northern Rwanda (卢旺达). For years, the beautiful scenery of this small area was hidden behind the long bumpy (颠簸的) roads. Today, built together by the China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC) and local companies in Rwanda, the smooth 63-km Base-Butaro-Kidaho (BBK) road has changed this situation. ②“In the past, reaching nearby towns was a struggle because of the bad road,” said Seth Havugimana, a 30-year-old businessman from a village in Burera. “Once it took four hours to get to the city, but now it takes only about an hour,” he said. “People can go from here to another place easily and do business. We are very happy about this new road.” ③The road has also made it easier to reach public services. “If someone in my family is sick, it is convenient to take them to the hospital,” Havugimana said. “Also, students can go to school easily. Before, it was hard.” ④The BBK road has changed more than just people’s daily life. It has also helped the economy (经济) of the whole area grow. “Where there is traffic, there are business activities,” said Thierry Kamuhanda, BBK project director. “Gas stations, coffee shops, and other shops and services follow, so there are more local jobs. Tourism will also increase, mainly because the road runs along Lake Burera.” ⑤Jing Niu, the project manager of the BBK project at CRBC, explained that it was not easy to build the first 22-km part. The difficulties included rocky hills, protecting the environment near Lake Burera, managing traffic, and keeping children safe. To solve these problems, the company worked closely with local leaders and communities to give safety lessons and keep the road open. ⑥Bruce Semana, a local worker who joined the project in 2022, spoke about the valuable skills shared by CRBC． “I joined as a young graduate with ideas but no practical skills,” he said. “Everything the workers know now—how to manage teams, work with different people, and work in poor conditions—is learned through the CRBC．” ⑦The last part of the BBK road is now mostly open to traffic, though final works are still in progress. The whole BBK project will be finished by the end of the year. It will continue changing the future of northern Rwanda. 69．How does the author start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By using a saying. C．By putting an advertisement. D．By telling a joke. 70．According to Thierry Kamuhanda, how does BBK project help the development of Burera? A．More Chinese tourists go travelling in Burera. B．The project includes many shops and services. C．New shops are built in order to improve tourism. D．The road allows new businesses to enter the area. 71．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ C．①②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 72．What can we infer from the passage? A．More projects will start in the near future. B．The poor environment is the only challenge. C．CRBC helps exchange the technology to the area. D．Villagers could not see a doctor before the new road. 【答案】69．B 70．D 71．B 72．C 【解析】本文围绕中国路桥公司在卢旺达布雷拉修建的BBK公路展开，介绍了该公路修建前当地交通不便的状况，阐述了公路建成后在便利居民生活、促进当地经济发展等方面带来的积极影响，还提及了修建过程中遇到的困难以及通过项目所实现的技能共享，最后说明公路后续建设情况及对卢旺达北部的持续影响。 69．文章第①段以谚语“To get rich, build roads first.”（要想富，先修路）开篇，引出卢旺达BBK公路项目的话题，因此作者是用谚语开启全文。 70．定位到第④段Thierry Kamuhanda的表述“Where there is traffic, there are business activities... Gas stations, coffee shops, and other shops and services follow, so there are more local jobs.”核心逻辑：公路通车后，交通改善带动商业活动进入该区域，创造就业、促进经济增长，D选项公路让新商业进入该区域，完全符合原文。A选项文中未提及更多中国游客去旅游；B选项项目本身不是包含很多店铺和服务，而是交通带来这些；C选项新建店铺是为了商业发展，不是专门为了提高旅游业。故选D。 71．梳理文章结构：①段通过俗语引出BBK公路项目；②③④段：从交通改善方便出行和商业、方便公共服务、促进经济发展等方面说明公路带来的影响；⑤⑥段：讲述项目建设的困难、中企对当地工人的技术培训；⑦段：项目的完工进度与未来展望。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦，对应B选项。 72．第⑥段提到当地工人通过CRBC学习了团队管理、协作等实用技能，说明中企向该地区输出了技术与经验，助力该地区开展技术交流，C选项符合原文。A选项文中未提及不久的将来会有更多项目启动；B选项修建困难不只是环境问题，还有山地、管理交通、保障儿童安全等；D选项只是说以前就医不方便，不是不能看医生。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分) F Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset. He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石). One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard,so you can take a day off. Try to learn something good.” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and knocked on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows.” She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also told them that he learned a great lesson—their house has golden windows. 73．What do the little boy’s parents do? (不超过5个词) 74．What did the little boy do when he had a rest? (不超过10个词) 75．What does the last sentence mean? (不超过10个词) 【答案】73．Farmers./They are farmers. 74．He climbed to the top of a hill. 75．Our home is the warmest and most beautiful place. 【解析】本文讲述了农家小男孩休息时看到远处房子的“金窗户”，在休息日前往探寻，却发现那所谓的金窗户其实是自己家的故事。 73．第一段第二句“His parents were poor farmers.”说明了父母的职业，直接提取信息。 74．第二段第一、二句“Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset. He used that time to climb to the top of a hill.”说明了他休息时的具体动作，直接提取原文信息。 75．最后一段最后一句“He also told them that he learned a great lesson—their house has golden windows.”结合全文语境，男孩误以为别人的房子有金窗户，最后发现是自己的家，这句话的深层含义是“自己的家才是最温暖、最好的”。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76．Our school library provides f________ (免费的) borrowing service for students. 【答案】free/ree 【解析】句意：我们学校图书馆为学生提供免费的借阅服务。“免费的”可译为free，为形容词。此处作定语修饰名词短语borrowing service。 77．Jane l________ (放置) the baby gently on the bed and got out of the room quietly. 【答案】laid/aid 【解析】句意：简轻轻地把婴儿放在床上，然后悄悄地离开了房间。根据中文提示及首字母可知，“放置”对应的英文是lay，是动词，根据“got”可知用一般过去时，其过去式是laid。 78．A confident person usually has more c________ (机遇) to be successful. 【答案】chances/hances 【解析】句意：自信的人通常有更多成功的机遇。结合首字母“c”和“机遇”的语境，对应的英文单词是“chance”；前面有“more”（更多）修饰，需用复数形式“chances”。 79．Lucy is very smart and she always b________ (平衡) her study and hobbies well. 【答案】balances/alances 【解析】句意：露西很聪明，她总是能很好地平衡学习和爱好。空格前“always”表示本句时态为一般现在时，主语“Lucy”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；结合首字母b，balances“平衡”符合语境。 80．Cathy enjoys s________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends. 【答案】solving/olving 【解析】句意：凯西喜欢通过和最好的朋友分享来解决问题。结合首字母“s”和“解决”的语境，对应的英文动词是“solve”；“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，需用动名词形式，故填solving。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．假如你是李华，下周你们班将要举办一场主题为“My Room, My Rules?”的英语辩论会（debate）。正方观点为“Parents should ask kids to keep their rooms tidy”，反方观点为“Kids should be allowed to decide if their rooms are tidy”。请你选择一方观点,根据写作提示,用英语写一篇辩论陈词（debate speech），在辩论会上进行分享。 写作提示： 1.你支持哪一方的观点； 2.给出至少两条理由； 3.你认为父母和孩子该如何解决这个问题。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to share my opinion on whether kids should keep their rooms tidy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】     Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to share my opinion on whether kids should keep their rooms tidy.     I support the idea that parents should ask kids to keep their rooms tidy. Firstly, a tidy room helps us develop good habits, which are important for our future life. Secondly, a clean environment makes us feel more comfortable and focused when studying or resting, which can improve our study efficiency and sleep quality. To solve this problem, parents can set clear rules and offer help, while kids should try their best to follow these rules. They can also communicate with each other regularly to adjust the rules properly.     In this way, we can build a happy and organized home together. 【写作解析】 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主   明确要点：是否应该要求孩子保持房间整洁（观点表态）、保持整洁的好处、解决办法   确定人称：第一人称(I)、第三人称(kids/parents)结合  注意事项：观点明确，逻辑清晰，语言简洁易懂   [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构：   开头段：总起句，明确表达支持父母要求孩子保持房间整洁的观点   主体段：分别说明保持房间整洁的好处，以及父母和孩子各自的做法   结尾段：总结观点，说明这样做能营造幸福有序的家庭氛围   [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：支持孩子保持房间整洁的观点   观点表达：I support the idea that parents should ask kids to keep their rooms tidy.  拓展表达：I agree that kids should keep their rooms tidy with parents' guidance./I hold the opinion that it's necessary for kids to keep their rooms tidy.   要点二：保持房间整洁的好处   好处：develop good habits/help us develop good habits/form good living habits/help us build good habits that benefit our future. 要点三：解决办法 父母做法：set clear rules and offer help/communicate with each other regularly/parents can make clear rules and provide help when needed/keep regular communication with kids to adjust the rules appropriately. 孩子做法：try their best to follow these rules/communicate with parents regularly.  /kids should do their best to obey the rules/keep in touch with parents to put forward their ideas.   要点四：总结升华   总结表达：build a happy and organized home together./create a happy and orderly family together/have a harmonious and tidy family life. 2 / 26 1 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $