专题06 期中复习之阅读填空（五选五）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破（广州专用）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破（广州专用） 专题06 期中复习之阅读填空（五选五） （1） Jack is my good friend.A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room. 1 I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would try something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try. 2 But now he is confident (自信的) enough after his first successful show at school. After watching Jack’s first show, I thought carefully about myself that night. 3 That was because I was not good at writing. Jack’s story made me think of the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I couldn’t achieve my dream in a day 4 From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish (发表) articles on the school newspaper. Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. 5 Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence. A．I nearly gave up my dream of being a writer. B．He was afraid of speaking in public in the past. C．For example, I could begin to write some simple stories. D．As far as I knew, he wasn’t able to play the guitar before. E．So far, I have already published five articles on the school newspaper. （2） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Australia is a large island between the Indian Ocean and the Southern Pacific Ocean. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern hemisphere (半球) of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 6 Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution (污染) in Australia. 7 The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia. 8 And we went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 9 Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 10 After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. A．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. B．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. C．The population of Australia is nearly as small as that of Shanghai. D．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. E．The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. （3） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. 11 It was interesting but scary, as our travel turned into an unexpected lesson. We went camping in a small village in India. 12 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. 13 The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. 14 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. 15 This trip taught me to respect nature and stay alert (警惕的). I’ll cherish (珍惜) the memories, but always remember to keep a safe distance from wildlife in the future. A．But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. B．First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. C．After arriving, we planned a camping trip to experience the countryside. D．This was a very useful lesson for me. E．We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. （4） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden made two important additions to the White House over New York City’s Chinatown in the east of Manhattan. About 150,000 people live there. 16 Shopping in Chinatown You can find all kinds of Chinese things there just like you are in China: food, clothes, jewelry (珠宝), and so on. 17 While, on the south side of the Canal Street, there are small present shops, handbag shops, watch shops and some big supermarkets. 18 Chinatown has more than 200 different restaurants. You can find many Chinese foods in the city. 19 Sightseeing in Chinatown You should visit the Chinatown when you are traveling in New York City. 20 It is famous for its restaurants, jewelry shops, food markets, and busy streets, such as Canal, Mott, Pell and Doyers. Streets. Among them, Canal Street is well-known for its handbags. A．It is the largest Chinatown in the United States. B．Eating in Chinatown. C．On the north side of the Canal Street, there are many jewelry shops. D．There are many things to do and many places to visit. E．The foods come from all over China: Beijing, Shanghai, Suzhou, etc. （5） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our Earth. They keep our air clean, provide us with lots of things and so on. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At the age of 1 to 3, young trees learn how to protect themselves. 21 When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough. 22 They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. 23 It’s also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book. Day by day, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. 24 When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life has its own happiness and difficulties. 25 A．The adult tree gives us oxygen and natural beauty. B．At the age of 15, trees become young adults. C．For example, many trees grow thorns to protect themselves. D．Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees. E．When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. （6） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Some time ago, I got some young flower plants from a friend. So I started to learn to plant flowers. I first made sure how large the flowers would get when they grew up. 26 Then I went to a store and bought five flowerpots (花盆). Next, I got the correct soil (土壤) and put some in each flowerpot. 27 Because that soil was not good for the young plants. Soft soil sold in bags at stores was the right kind, because the young roots were able to grow more easily in it. After that, I dug a deep hole in each flowerpot and put one young flower plant in. 28 After I had planted all the flowers, I started to look for the right place for them. 29 I thought my balcony (阳台) was the right place, so I put all the flowerpots there. The last thing to do was look after them carefully. I watered them once a day. 30 Sometimes I added some fertilizer (肥料) to make them grow better. Three months passed and now the flowers are really beautiful. A．They needed sunlight to grow. B．That way I could choose the right flowerpots. C．When it was hot and dry, I watered them more than once. D．It was not a good idea to take soil directly from the garden. E．Then I put some soil around the plant and watered it. （7） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like pandas? What do pandas look like? 31 Round black ears and black eyes on white heads make them look so cute. Do you want to know more about them?Where do pandas live? Wild pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. In many zoos we can watch them, like Chongqing Zoo. 32 About ten of them live in Japan. 33 All people know pandas eat bamboos. They can also eat grass and other plants. And pandas like eating fruits, such as apples and bananas. Sometimes pandas eat meat when they are hungry.How many babies do pandas give birth? Pandas have only one or two young (幼崽)at a birth. 34 But wild pandas only raise one baby.What do pandas do every day? Every day pandas need 14 hours to eat food. 35 Of course they enjoy playing with friends. They are also good at climbing trees. A．They look like bears. B．What do pandas feed on? C．And then they go to sleep. D．Only a few mother pandas can have three. E．But there are over 60 pandas in other countries. （8） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Do Snakes Make Friends? Stories sometimes describe snakes as being cold-hearted. However, a group of scientists don’t believe that. 36 To prove (证明) this, scientists did an experiment with garter snakes (束带蛇). They collected forty snakes and put them in groups of ten inside a special space. The experiment lasted for eight days. 37 The space had four small shelters where the snakes could stay. During these days, the scientists watched how the snakes moved. 38 When the snakes were put back, they returned to the same groups again! The scientists believe this could show the garter snakes make friends. 39 Some were shy and stayed inside the shelters most of the time, while the brave ones moved around and explored more. The scientists also noticed that the same snakes often stayed together, whether they were shy or brave. This means they might feel safer or more comfortable with friends. The scientists believe we should not be surprised that snakes form friendships. “All animals, even snakes, need to communicate with others.” said Morgan Skinner, one of the scientists. 40 A．The results of the experiment were very interesting. B．So, maybe snakes are not as cold as we often think. C．They say that one type of snake can make close friends. D．The scientists also found that snakes have different personalities. E．Every day, the scientists moved the snakes out and cleaned the space. （9） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 On August 19, 2025, London Zoo did its once-a-year check to see how much all its animals weigh. 41 The keepers do this to make sure the over 10,000 animals are healthy. The numbers they get are then saved and sent to other zoos so everyone can learn how to best look after rare (罕见的) animals. Getting animals to stand on a scale (称) is not easy. 42 They train some animals to stand in the right place, but sometimes they have to hide the scales in their living area quietly. That way the animals won’t even notice it. For example, the penguins walked onto the scale on their own while waiting for their morning meal. To weigh large animals like capybaras (卡皮巴拉), the keepers kept them calm with treats and soft touches. 43 Not all the animals made it easy. 44 A zoo worker said they were especially hard to control (控制). Unlike the penguins, who wait nicely in line, the squirrel monkeys (松鼠猴) usually jump the queue. The heaviest animal was a giraffe named Molly, who weighed 820 kilograms. The smallest was a tiny ant, weighing almost nothing. 45 It helps the zoo decide what food is best for each animal and creates fun eating games to keep them active and healthy. A．But the keepers have smart plans. B．Each year, animals from frogs to tigers take part. C．However, this work is about more than just numbers. D．To weigh smaller animals, the keepers used kitchen scales. E．For example, squirrel monkeys were among the hardest to weigh. （10） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem that we must solve. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees. 46 According to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening the world”. A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study the Earth’s green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had grown by 5% since the early 2000s. 47 That’s about one-quarter (四分之一) of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest. “The growth mainly came from China’s forest protection programs,” NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba (塞罕坝), Hebei Province. 48 But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest. There are a great number of trees in Saihanba and the environment there is becoming better and better.” 49 For example, they use Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). Ant Forest is a feature in the Alipay app. It gives users points for doing eco-friendly (环保的) things such as reusing plastic bags. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. If the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 50 A．Saihanba was once a large desert. B．It has planted more than 55 million trees in this way. C．Chinese people have also joined in other forest protection activities. D．Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. E．And China made 25%of the growth,according to the study. （11） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Trees are pretty much amazing in every way! They have many different kinds, colors, shapes and sizes. They are beautiful 51 They take in harmful gases and provide us with clean oxygen. Wow! What other fun facts about trees do we know? Read below to find out! Trees have 4 main parts Trees are made up of four main parts: roots, trunk, branches, but sometimes they can be underwater or even found above ground. From the roots, grows the trunk. The trunk rises upward and helps the other parts of the tree grow. 52 Finally, covering the branches are the leaves that help the tree create energy from the sun. Trees can provide food When trees look like they aren’t doing much, they are working. 53 Trees are homes and food for birds and other animals. Animals and humans eat fruits, seeds and leaves from trees. Trees can help show the direction A tree can be used to tell direction. 54 For example, how the branches of a tree grow can help show direction. Branches that point straight out are likely pointing south. How interesting! As you see, trees are an important part of our world. 55 Do you know any other fun facts about trees? We’d love for you to share them with us! A．Look carefully at its branches! B．Trees actually keep us healthy! C．Branches then come out from the trunk in all different directions. D．They make their own food by changing sunlight and air into sugars. E．They keep us healthy, provide us with food, and can point us in the right direction. （12） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Guinea pigs (豚鼠) are lovely pets. 56 To keep guinea pigs healthy and happy, here is something for their owners. ● Get the right cage. You should allow at least 7.5 square feet (平方英尺) of cage space for one guinea pig. But a bigger cage would be even better. 57 A good cage is important for their health. ● 58 Guinea pigs love to eat and they enjoy having fresh vegetables and fruit. Don’t give them any meat because it is not good for their health. Besides, guinea pigs drink a lot of water. 59 ● Spend time with them. 60 A．Guinea pigs would be happy if you can play with them from time to time. B．It gives your pets the space to move around and gets some exercise. C．So there should always be clean water in guinea pigs’ water bottle. D．They have short ears and their hair comes in different colours. E．Feed them well. 参考答案 （1） 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文讲述了作者的好朋友杰克之前不敢在公众场合表演，但为了实现18岁前尝试困难之事的目标，成功在学校进行了吉他表演并变得自信。这激励了几乎放弃成为作家梦想的作者，作者通过每天写作提高技能，最终在学校报纸上发表了文章，生活也充满了自信 。 1．根据“I asked him why the guitar was in his room.”可知，作者对房间里的吉他感到好奇，推测之前并不知道杰克会弹吉他，选项D“据我所知，他以前不会弹吉他。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“But now he is confident (自信的) enough after his first successful show at school.”可知，现在杰克很自信，那以前的情况应该是相反的，选项B“他过去害怕在公众场合讲话。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“That was because I was not good at writing.”可知，作者因为不擅长写作而有相关困扰，结合前文思考自己的情况，选项A“我几乎放弃了成为一名作家的梦想。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“I couldn’t achieve my dream in a day”可知，作者知道梦想不能一蹴而就，要逐步行动，选项C“例如，我可以开始写一些简单的故事。”符合语境，是对逐步实现梦想的举例，故选C。 5．根据“Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot.”可知，作者写作技能提高后应该有成果展示，选项E“到目前为止，我已经在学校报纸上发表了五篇文章。”符合语境，故选E。 （2） 6．C 7．E 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的面积、人口和西部的珀斯以及作者游览乡村的经历。 6．根据上文“Australia is big, but its population is small.”可知，此处与澳大利亚的人口有关，选项C“澳大利亚的人口几乎和上海的人口一样少。”符合语境。故选C。 7．根据上文“Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution (污染) in Australia.”及下文“The sky is blue and the water is clean.”可知，澳大利亚的环境很好，选项E“澳大利亚的城市几乎没有空气和水污染。”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据上文“Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia.”及下文“And we went to a wild flower exhibition.”并结合选项可知，珀斯有野花展，选项D“珀斯以美丽的野花而闻名。”符合语境。故选D。 9．根据上文“We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.”和“Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.”可知，我们休息的地方很安静，选项B“那里很安静，而且我们玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选B。 10．根据下文“After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.”可知，此处与羊有关，选项A“澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。”符合语境。故选A。 （3） 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．E 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述和家人去印度旅行的经历，在乡村露营时遇到蛇，父亲通过跳动惊醒蛇使其离开，这次经历让作者学会尊重自然、保持警惕，也收获了难忘的回忆。 11．根据上文“As a special gift, our parents took us to India.”可知，父母带“我们”去印度作为姐姐毕业礼物，此处应介绍旅行计划或安排；选项C“到达后，我们计划一次露营旅行来体验乡村生活。”符合语境。故选C。 12．根据上文“We went camping in a small village in India.”可知，作者和家人去乡村露营，此处应补充如何到达露营地；选项B“首先，我们乘长途巴士去乡下的一个湖边。”符合语境。故选B。 13．根据上文“On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.”和下文“The next morning,”可知，描述第一夜的活动，家人坐在月光下，讲故事，而下文跳转到第二天早晨，此处需过渡到晚上休息情况；选项A“但我太累了，所以很早就睡了。”符合语境。故选A。 14．根据上文“I was so scared that I couldn’t move.”和下文“My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.”可知，看到蛇后作者吓得不敢动，而下文介绍爸爸在帐篷里跳来跳去，所以此处应介绍作者和姐姐如何向父母求助；选项E“我们向父母大喊，让他们知道危险。”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据上文“My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.”可知，父亲讲述关于蛇的知识，此处需强调这次教训对作者的影响；选项D“这对我来说是非常有用的一课。”符合语境。故选D。 （4） 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了曼哈顿东部纽约的唐人街。文章从购物、餐饮和观光三方面对唐人街做了介绍。 16．根据空格前一句“About 150,000 people live there.”可知，大约有15万人住在那里。可见，此处的唐人街规模比较大。选项A“它是美国最大的唐人街。”符合语境。故选A。 17．根据空格后一句“While, on the south side of the Canal Street, there are small present shops, handbag shops, watch shops and some big supermarkets.”可知，讲了运河街的南侧有什么商店。While表示转折，所以本句应该讲的是运河街北侧的商店。选项C“在运河街的北侧，有许多珠宝店。”符合语境。故选C。 18．根据空格下文“Chinatown has more than 200 different restaurants.”可知，唐人街有200多家不同的餐厅。可见此段落讲的是吃饭的地点。选项B“在唐人街吃饭。”符合语境。故选B。 19．根据空格上文“Chinatown has more than 200 different restaurants. You can find many Chinese foods in the city.”可知，唐人街有200多家不同的餐厅。你可以找到很多中国的食物。可见此段落讲的内容和吃饭的地点和食物有关。选项E“这些食物来自中国各地：北京、上海、苏州等”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据空格上文“You should visit the Chinatown when you are traveling in New York City.”可知，当你在纽约旅行时，你应该去唐人街。可见此段落讲的和旅行有关，选项D“有很多事情要做，有很多地方可以参观。”符合语境。故选D。 （5） 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．E 25．D 【导语】本文通过树木的生长阶段类比人类的生命历程，描述了树木的不同年龄特征及其对自然的重要贡献，呼吁人们珍惜并关爱树木。 21．根据“At the age of 1 to 3, young trees learn how to protect themselves.”可知，1—3岁的树苗学习如何保护自己；选项C“例如，许多树长刺是为了保护自己。”符合语境。故选C。 22．根据“When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough.”可知，当树长到4岁时，它们开始迅速生长，变得足够强壮；再根据“They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.”可知，它们生长得更慢，开始开花结果；由此推知此处是介绍树的生长历程；选项B“15 岁时，树成为年轻的成年树。”符合语境。故选B。 23．根据“It’s also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book.”可知，这也是一个建树屋或读书的好地方，即此处是介绍成年树带来的好处；选项A“成年树给我们提供氧气和自然美。”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据“Day by day, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. ”可知，树变老甚至死亡仍有重要地位；选项E“当树空心或部分死亡时，为小动物提供家。”符合语境。故选E。 25．根据“When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life has its own happiness and difficulties.”可知，观察树的生命可知，每个阶段都有自己的快乐和困难；选项D“享受树木生命的每一分钟，爱护树木。”符合语境。故选D。 （6） 26．B 27．D 28．E 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文描述了作者种花的过程。 26．根据“Then I went to a store and bought five flowerpots”可知，空处应是确定花盆的大小。B项“那样我就能选择合适的花盆。”符合语境，故选B。 27．根据“Because that soil was not good for the young plants. Soft soil sold in bags at stores was the right kind...”可知，空处应是解释为什么不能用某些土壤。D项“从花园直接取土不是好主意。”符合语境，故选D。 28．根据“I dug a deep hole in each flowerpot and put one young flower plant in”及常识可知，空处应是填土、浇水。E项“然后我在植物周围放些土并浇水。”符合语境，故选E。 29．根据“I thought my balcony (阳台) was the right place”可知，花苗需要阳光。A项“它们需要阳光生长。”符合语境，故选A。 30．根据“I watered them once a day...Sometimes I added some fertilizer (肥料) to make them grow better.”可知，空处应是有关对花苗的照顾。C项“当天热干燥时，我浇水不止一次。”符合语境，故选C。 （7） 31．A 32．E 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍熊猫的外貌、生活地、食性等知识。 31．根据文章第一段前文“What do pandas look like?”可知，此处在询问熊猫长什么样？A选项“它们看起来像熊”符合语境，符合对熊猫外观的描述。故选A。 32．根据文章第二段前后文“In many zoos we can watch them, like Chongqing Zoo.…About ten of them live in Japan.”可知，前文说在很多动物园能看到熊猫，如重庆动物园，后文提到约10只在日本。E选项“但在其他国家有超60只熊猫”符合语境，能衔接上下文，说明除中国外其他国家也有熊猫。故选E。 33．此空是段落标题，后文讲熊猫吃竹子、草、其他植物、水果，有时也吃肉。B选项“熊猫以什么为食？”契合段落内容。故选B。 34．根据空处前文“Pandas have only one or two young (幼崽) at a birth.”可知，熊猫一次生1或2只幼崽。D选项“只有少数熊猫妈妈能生3只”符合语境，补充说明生产幼崽数量情况。故选D。 35．根据文章最后一段空处前文“Every day pandas need 14 hours to eat food.”可知，熊猫每天需14小时进食。C选项“然后它们去睡觉”符合语境，符合熊猫一天活动逻辑。故选C。 （8） 36．C 37．E 38．A 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述科学家通过实验证明束带蛇可能具有社交行为，能够形成友谊，颠覆了人们对蛇“冷血无情”的刻板印象。 36．根据“However, a group of scientists don’t believe that.”及后文实验内容可知，科学家认为某种蛇（束带蛇）能建立友谊。选项C“他们说一种蛇能结交亲密朋友”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“The experiment lasted for eight days.”及后文“When the snakes were put back…”可知，实验过程中蛇曾被移出。选项E“科学家每天移出蛇并清理空间”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“The scientists watched how the snakes moved… they returned to the same groups again!”可知，实验结果很有趣。选项A“实验结果非常有趣”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据“Some were shy… while the brave ones…”及“the same snakes often stayed together”可知，蛇有不同性格。选项D“科学家还发现蛇有不同的性格”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据“The scientists believe we should not be surprised…”及“All animals… need to communicate”可知，蛇并非人们认为的那么冷漠。 选项B“因此，蛇或许不像我们常认为的那样冷血”符合语境。故选B。 （9） 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文介绍了2025年8月19日，伦敦动物园进行了一年一次的检查，看看所有动物的体重。 41．根据“On August 19, 2025, London Zoo did its once-a-year check to see how much all its animals weigh.”可知，此处应该提到参与的动物有哪些。选项B“每年，从青蛙到老虎的动物都会参加。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“Getting animals to stand on a scale (称) is not easy.”可知，此处应该提到饲养员如何做。选项A“但饲养员们有聪明的计划。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“To weigh large animals like capybaras (卡皮巴拉), the keepers kept them calm with treats and soft touches.”可知，此处应该提到小动物该怎么称。选项D“为了给较小的动物称重，饲养员们使用了厨房磅秤。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据“Unlike the penguins, who wait nicely in line, the squirrel monkeys (松鼠猴) usually jump the queue.”可知，此处应该提到松鼠猴。选项E“例如，松鼠猴是最难称重的动物之一。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“It helps the zoo decide what food is best for each animal and creates fun eating games to keep them active and healthy.”可知，此处应该提到称重的意义。选项C“然而，这项工作不仅仅关乎数字。”符合语境。故选C。 （10） 46．D 47．E 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了全球变暖问题以及中国在应对此问题中所做的努力，包括植树造林等森林保护活动。 46．根据“One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees.”可知，此处应解释为什么要种树，选项D“树木可以吸收空气中的二氧化碳并阻止全球变暖。”符合语境。故选D。 47．根据“They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had grown by 5% since the early 2000s.”可知，此处应是说中国在植被增长方面的贡献，选项E“根据这项研究，中国贡献了25%的增长。”符合语境。故选E。 48．根据“But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest.”可知，此处应是描述塞罕坝之前的情况，选项A“塞罕坝曾经是一片大沙漠。”符合语境。故选A。 49．根据“For example, they use Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林).”可知，此处应是说中国人还参加了其他森林保护活动，选项C“中国人还参加了其他森林保护活动。”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“If the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world.”可知，此处应是说蚂蚁森林种树的数量，选项B“它通过这种方式种植了超过5500万棵树。”符合语境。故选B。 （11） 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了树的一些有趣的事实。 51．根据“They take in harmful gases and provide us with clean oxygen.”可知，树木吸收有害气体，为我们提供洁净的氧气，说明树木对我们的健康有好处，选项B“树木确实使我们保持健康”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据“The trunk rises upward and helps the other parts of the tree grow.”可知，此处应填树的其他部分生长情况，选项C“树枝从树干向各个方向长出”符合语境。故选C。 53．根据“When trees look like they aren’t doing much, they are working.”可知，此处说的是树木工作，应接着介绍树木如何工作的，选项D“它们将阳光和空气转化为糖来制造自己的食物”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“A tree can be used to tell direction.”可知，此处应进一步说明树木如何辨别方向。选项A“仔细看看它的树枝”符合语境。故选A。 55．根据“As you see, trees are an important part of our world.”可知，说的是树木的重要性，选项E“它们让我们保持健康，为我们提供食物，并为我们指明正确的方向”符合语境。故选E。 （12） 56．D 57．B 58．E 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何养好豚鼠，让它们健康和开心。 56．根据“Guinea pigs (豚鼠) are lovely pets.”可知，此处介绍豚鼠的外貌，选项D“它们的耳朵很短，头发有不同的颜色。”符合语境，故选D。 57．根据“But a bigger cage would be even better.”可知，讲述更大的笼子的好处，选项B“它给你的宠物一个活动的空间，并得到一些锻炼。”符合语境，故选B。 58．根据“Guinea pigs love to eat and they enjoy having fresh vegetables and fruit.”可知，此段讲述如何喂养豚鼠，选项E“喂好他们。”符合语境，故选E。 59．根据“Besides, guinea pigs drink a lot of water. ”可知，讲述豚鼠要选项C“所以豚鼠的水瓶里应该总是有干净的水。”符合语境，故选C。 60．根据“ Spend time with them.”可知，讲述要陪伴豚鼠，选项A“如果你能时不时地和豚鼠玩，它们会很高兴的。”符合语境，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破（广州专用） 专题06 期中复习之阅读填空（五选五） （1） Jack is my good friend.A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room. 1 I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would try something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try. 2 But now he is confident (自信的) enough after his first successful show at school. After watching Jack’s first show, I thought carefully about myself that night. 3 That was because I was not good at writing. Jack’s story made me think of the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I couldn’t achieve my dream in a day 4 From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish (发表) articles on the school newspaper. Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. 5 Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence. A．I nearly gave up my dream of being a writer. B．He was afraid of speaking in public in the past. C．For example, I could begin to write some simple stories. D．As far as I knew, he wasn’t able to play the guitar before. E．So far, I have already published five articles on the school newspaper. （2） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Australia is a large island between the Indian Ocean and the Southern Pacific Ocean. It is a little smaller than China. It is on the Southern hemisphere (半球) of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 6 Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution (污染) in Australia. 7 The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia. 8 And we went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 9 Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 10 After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. A．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. B．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. C．The population of Australia is nearly as small as that of Shanghai. D．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. E．The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. （3） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. 11 It was interesting but scary, as our travel turned into an unexpected lesson. We went camping in a small village in India. 12 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. 13 The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. 14 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. 15 This trip taught me to respect nature and stay alert (警惕的). I’ll cherish (珍惜) the memories, but always remember to keep a safe distance from wildlife in the future. A．But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. B．First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. C．After arriving, we planned a camping trip to experience the countryside. D．This was a very useful lesson for me. E．We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. （4） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden made two important additions to the White House over New York City’s Chinatown in the east of Manhattan. About 150,000 people live there. 16 Shopping in Chinatown You can find all kinds of Chinese things there just like you are in China: food, clothes, jewelry (珠宝), and so on. 17 While, on the south side of the Canal Street, there are small present shops, handbag shops, watch shops and some big supermarkets. 18 Chinatown has more than 200 different restaurants. You can find many Chinese foods in the city. 19 Sightseeing in Chinatown You should visit the Chinatown when you are traveling in New York City. 20 It is famous for its restaurants, jewelry shops, food markets, and busy streets, such as Canal, Mott, Pell and Doyers. Streets. Among them, Canal Street is well-known for its handbags. A．It is the largest Chinatown in the United States. B．Eating in Chinatown. C．On the north side of the Canal Street, there are many jewelry shops. D．There are many things to do and many places to visit. E．The foods come from all over China: Beijing, Shanghai, Suzhou, etc. （5） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our Earth. They keep our air clean, provide us with lots of things and so on. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At the age of 1 to 3, young trees learn how to protect themselves. 21 When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough. 22 They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. 23 It’s also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book. Day by day, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. 24 When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life has its own happiness and difficulties. 25 A．The adult tree gives us oxygen and natural beauty. B．At the age of 15, trees become young adults. C．For example, many trees grow thorns to protect themselves. D．Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees. E．When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. （6） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Some time ago, I got some young flower plants from a friend. So I started to learn to plant flowers. I first made sure how large the flowers would get when they grew up. 26 Then I went to a store and bought five flowerpots (花盆). Next, I got the correct soil (土壤) and put some in each flowerpot. 27 Because that soil was not good for the young plants. Soft soil sold in bags at stores was the right kind, because the young roots were able to grow more easily in it. After that, I dug a deep hole in each flowerpot and put one young flower plant in. 28 After I had planted all the flowers, I started to look for the right place for them. 29 I thought my balcony (阳台) was the right place, so I put all the flowerpots there. The last thing to do was look after them carefully. I watered them once a day. 30 Sometimes I added some fertilizer (肥料) to make them grow better. Three months passed and now the flowers are really beautiful. A．They needed sunlight to grow. B．That way I could choose the right flowerpots. C．When it was hot and dry, I watered them more than once. D．It was not a good idea to take soil directly from the garden. E．Then I put some soil around the plant and watered it. （7） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like pandas? What do pandas look like? 31 Round black ears and black eyes on white heads make them look so cute. Do you want to know more about them?Where do pandas live? Wild pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. In many zoos we can watch them, like Chongqing Zoo. 32 About ten of them live in Japan. 33 All people know pandas eat bamboos. They can also eat grass and other plants. And pandas like eating fruits, such as apples and bananas. Sometimes pandas eat meat when they are hungry.How many babies do pandas give birth? Pandas have only one or two young (幼崽)at a birth. 34 But wild pandas only raise one baby.What do pandas do every day? Every day pandas need 14 hours to eat food. 35 Of course they enjoy playing with friends. They are also good at climbing trees. A．They look like bears. B．What do pandas feed on? C．And then they go to sleep. D．Only a few mother pandas can have three. E．But there are over 60 pandas in other countries. （8） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Do Snakes Make Friends? Stories sometimes describe snakes as being cold-hearted. However, a group of scientists don’t believe that. 36 To prove (证明) this, scientists did an experiment with garter snakes (束带蛇). They collected forty snakes and put them in groups of ten inside a special space. The experiment lasted for eight days. 37 The space had four small shelters where the snakes could stay. During these days, the scientists watched how the snakes moved. 38 When the snakes were put back, they returned to the same groups again! The scientists believe this could show the garter snakes make friends. 39 Some were shy and stayed inside the shelters most of the time, while the brave ones moved around and explored more. The scientists also noticed that the same snakes often stayed together, whether they were shy or brave. This means they might feel safer or more comfortable with friends. The scientists believe we should not be surprised that snakes form friendships. “All animals, even snakes, need to communicate with others.” said Morgan Skinner, one of the scientists. 40 A．The results of the experiment were very interesting. B．So, maybe snakes are not as cold as we often think. C．They say that one type of snake can make close friends. D．The scientists also found that snakes have different personalities. E．Every day, the scientists moved the snakes out and cleaned the space. （9） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 On August 19, 2025, London Zoo did its once-a-year check to see how much all its animals weigh. 41 The keepers do this to make sure the over 10,000 animals are healthy. The numbers they get are then saved and sent to other zoos so everyone can learn how to best look after rare (罕见的) animals. Getting animals to stand on a scale (称) is not easy. 42 They train some animals to stand in the right place, but sometimes they have to hide the scales in their living area quietly. That way the animals won’t even notice it. For example, the penguins walked onto the scale on their own while waiting for their morning meal. To weigh large animals like capybaras (卡皮巴拉), the keepers kept them calm with treats and soft touches. 43 Not all the animals made it easy. 44 A zoo worker said they were especially hard to control (控制). Unlike the penguins, who wait nicely in line, the squirrel monkeys (松鼠猴) usually jump the queue. The heaviest animal was a giraffe named Molly, who weighed 820 kilograms. The smallest was a tiny ant, weighing almost nothing. 45 It helps the zoo decide what food is best for each animal and creates fun eating games to keep them active and healthy. A．But the keepers have smart plans. B．Each year, animals from frogs to tigers take part. C．However, this work is about more than just numbers. D．To weigh smaller animals, the keepers used kitchen scales. E．For example, squirrel monkeys were among the hardest to weigh. （10） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem that we must solve. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees. 46 According to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening the world”. A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study the Earth’s green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had grown by 5% since the early 2000s. 47 That’s about one-quarter (四分之一) of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest. “The growth mainly came from China’s forest protection programs,” NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba (塞罕坝), Hebei Province. 48 But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest. There are a great number of trees in Saihanba and the environment there is becoming better and better.” 49 For example, they use Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). Ant Forest is a feature in the Alipay app. It gives users points for doing eco-friendly (环保的) things such as reusing plastic bags. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. If the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 50 A．Saihanba was once a large desert. B．It has planted more than 55 million trees in this way. C．Chinese people have also joined in other forest protection activities. D．Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. E．And China made 25%of the growth,according to the study. （11） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Trees are pretty much amazing in every way! They have many different kinds, colors, shapes and sizes. They are beautiful 51 They take in harmful gases and provide us with clean oxygen. Wow! What other fun facts about trees do we know? Read below to find out! Trees have 4 main parts Trees are made up of four main parts: roots, trunk, branches, but sometimes they can be underwater or even found above ground. From the roots, grows the trunk. The trunk rises upward and helps the other parts of the tree grow. 52 Finally, covering the branches are the leaves that help the tree create energy from the sun. Trees can provide food When trees look like they aren’t doing much, they are working. 53 Trees are homes and food for birds and other animals. Animals and humans eat fruits, seeds and leaves from trees. Trees can help show the direction A tree can be used to tell direction. 54 For example, how the branches of a tree grow can help show direction. Branches that point straight out are likely pointing south. How interesting! As you see, trees are an important part of our world. 55 Do you know any other fun facts about trees? We’d love for you to share them with us! A．Look carefully at its branches! B．Trees actually keep us healthy! C．Branches then come out from the trunk in all different directions. D．They make their own food by changing sunlight and air into sugars. E．They keep us healthy, provide us with food, and can point us in the right direction. （12） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Guinea pigs (豚鼠) are lovely pets. 56 To keep guinea pigs healthy and happy, here is something for their owners. ● Get the right cage. You should allow at least 7.5 square feet (平方英尺) of cage space for one guinea pig. But a bigger cage would be even better. 57 A good cage is important for their health. ● 58 Guinea pigs love to eat and they enjoy having fresh vegetables and fruit. Don’t give them any meat because it is not good for their health. Besides, guinea pigs drink a lot of water. 59 ● Spend time with them. 60 A．Guinea pigs would be happy if you can play with them from time to time. B．It gives your pets the space to move around and gets some exercise. C．So there should always be clean water in guinea pigs’ water bottle. D．They have short ears and their hair comes in different colours. E．Feed them well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $