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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破(广州专用)
专题05 期中复习之完成句子
1.玛丽还帮助我学习,当我遇到困难时,她告诉我永远都不要放弃。
Mary also ________ me ________ my study. When I met difficulties, she told me never ________ ________ ________.
2.如果我们一直努力不放弃,就有可能实现梦想。
If we keep working hard and never ________ ________, we may make our dreams come true.
3.我们对环境感到十分担忧。
We ________ very ________ ________ the environment.
4.将来,我们想去更多的地方徒步,探索大自然的美丽。
________, we want to hike in more places and explore the beauty of nature.
5.他曾经梦想长大后成为一名天文学家。你觉得他的梦想会实现吗?
He _______ _______ dream of becoming an astronomer when he _______ _______. Do you think he can achieve his dreams?
6.除了自己的学习,他也担忧关心同学们,并乐意帮助他们。
Besides his own study, he is also _______ _______ his classmates, cares about them and is always ready to give them a hand.
7.现在,Lily 的父母都为她感到担忧,但她却乐在其中。
Now, Lily’s parents ______ ______ ______ ______, but she feels happy.
8.我们的老师一直对我们文章的格式严格。
Our teacher ________ always ________ ________ the format of the passages.
9.我们的老师对我们的作业要求很严格。
Our teacher ________ ________ ________ our homework.
10.我不能想象放弃英语学习。
I can’t _________ _________ _________ learning English.
11.我的老师对我们的学习很严格,但也鼓励我们学会思考。
My teacher ________ ________ ________ our study but also ________ us to think.
12.游客们计划明天去市中心观光。
The tourists plan to ________ ________ in the city center tomorrow.
13.去年暑假,朵拉去广州旅游。
Dora ________ ________ ________ ________ to Guangzhou last summer holiday.
14.她们更喜欢欣赏自然风景,所以先去了九寨沟观光。
They ________ ________ enjoy natural beauty, so they ________ ________ in Jiuzhaigou first.
15.上周,她们决定一起去四川旅行。
Last week, they decided to ________ ________ ________ ________ to Sichuan together.
16.我更喜欢每个周末和家人待在家里。
I ________ ________ stay at home every weekend with my family.
17.上周,汤姆和朋友们一起去山里远足。
Last week, Tom ________ ________ in the mountains with friends.
18.如果我们学校有足够的钱,我们将会建立一间新的图书馆。
If our school ________ enough money, we ________ ________ ________ a new library.
19.我们学校经常举行各种各样的活动,例如,歌唱比赛和远足。
Our school often holds all kinds of activities, ________ ________ singing competition and ________ ________.
20.在广州观光是非常有趣的。
_________ very interesting _________ _________ _________ in Guangzhou.
21.我和朋友们喜欢去山里徒步。
My friends and I love to ________ in the mountains.
22.上周,他们去海滩旅行。
Last week, we ________ ________ ________ ________ to a beach.
23.John喜欢在的他空余时间去旅行。
John likes _________ _________ _________ _________ in his free time.
24.今年,Tom经常和朋友们在山里徒步。
This year, Tom often ________ ________ in the mountains with his friends.
25.在初中,他更喜欢把时间花在读书上。
He ________ ________ spend his free time reading books in Junior High.
26.为研究水污染,杰克和同学们成立了一个调查小组。
Jack and his classmates ________ ________ a team to study water pollution.
27.对人们来说拯救濒危动物是很难的。
________ ________ for people to save ________ ________.
28.二沙岛以优美的环境而著称。在周末,人们更喜欢去那里。
Ersha Island is ________ ________ its beautiful environment. At weekends, people ________ ________ go there.
29.在Lily空闲的时候,她更喜欢带上小狗去远足。
In her free time, Lily ______ ______ ______ ______ with the dog.
30.这个保护区是20年前为了保护大熊猫和其他生活在野外的物种而建立的。
This reserve was set up 20 years ago to ________ giant pandas and other species living ________ ________ ________.
31.琳达,你和谁一起去旅行了?
Linda, who did you ________ ________ ________ ________ with?
32.妈妈鼓励我们用再生纸手工制作一本新的笔记本。
My mom ________ us ________ make a new notebook using recycled paper ________ ________.
33.但是上周,我和我的朋友 Lily一起去旅行后,我就找不到它了。
But I couldn’t find it after ________ ________ ________ ________ with my friend Lily last week.
34.李先生设立了一项特别的基金来帮助残疾人。
Mr. Lee ________ ________ a special fund to help the disabled.
35.彼特非常喜欢去观光。他已经去过很多地方了。
Peter really enjoys ________ ________. He has been to many places.
36.Tom曾经很喜欢在空余时间去日本观光旅游。
Tom ________ ________ like ________ ________ in Japan in his free time.
37.去年暑假我和我父母去北京旅行。
Last summer holiday, I ________ ________ ________ ________ with my parents in Beijing.
38.玛丽,我们班新来的一位同学偶然间注意到我。她和我交朋友并鼓励我勇敢地和其他同学沟通交流。
Mary, a new student in our class, noticed me ________ ________. She tried to make friends with me and encouraged me to ________ ________ other students bravely.
39.戴眼镜的那位男士是我们的数学老师。他来自西安。
________ man ________ glasses is our math teacher. He ________ ________ Xi’an.
40.他那张舒适的床是用木材制成的。
His comfortable bed ________ wood.
41.现在,他正在计划和妻子以及孩子们去山里旅行。
Now, he ________ ________ to ________ ________ a trip to the mountains with his wife and kids.
42.导游现在正在带她们去熊猫基地。
The tourist guide ________ ________ them ________ the Panda Base now.
43.戴眼镜的那位男士是我们的数学老师。他来自上海。
________ man ________ glasses is our math teacher. He ________ ________ Shanghai.
44.树木通过根相互交流,真神奇。
________ ________ for trees ________ ________ with each other through their roots.
45.小明来自一个贫穷的家庭。
Xiaoming ________ ________ a poor family.
46.据老师说,我们学校是很久以前建造的。
________ ________the teacher, our school was built a long time ago.
47.看!那边的学生们正在给树浇水。
Look! The students over there ________ ________ trees.
48.这些毛衣是用羊毛制成的吗?
________ these sweaters ________ ________ wool?
49.废纸可以制成报纸等许多东西。
Many things like newspapers can ________ ________ ________ waste paper.
50.因此我们要尽力保护地球。例如,回收利用纸张。
So we should do our best to protect the Earth. ________ ________, recycle paper.
51.我的朋友莉莉来自一个山区,她经常教我们如何安全地徒步。
My friend Lily ________ a mountainous area. She often teaches us how to hike safely.
52.在徒步时,我们总是四处看看,寻找有趣的东西。
When we hike, we always ________ for something interesting.
53.John 是我们的英语老师,他来自法国。
John is our English teacher and he _________ _________ France.
54.他的睡衣是由柔软的毛做成的,所以它摸起来很舒服。
His sleeping wear ________ ________ ________ soft wool, so it feels very comfortable.
55.学生们更喜欢面对面和居民们沟通。
The students ________ ________ ________ ________ the residents face to face.
56.一切按计划进行,我们准时到达。
Everything went ________ ________ the plan, and we arrived on time.
57.乘坐飞机是最方便的出行方式之一。
Taking a plane is ________ ________ the ________ ________ ways for travelling.
58.看, 妈妈正在把蜂蜜加入柠檬水中。
Look, mum ___________ some honey ___________ the lemon water.
59.这条漂亮的项链是由玻璃珠子制成的。
This beautiful necklace ________ ________ ________ glass beads.
60.那里的科学家也与全球团队沟通以追踪野生动物。
Scientists there ________ ________ global teams to track wild animals.
61.看!他们正在地毯上边喝茶边聊天。
Look! They ________ ________ tea and ________ ________ each other on the carpet.
62.我们应该号召每个人保护我们的环境。
We should ________ ________ everyone to protect our environment.
63.上周,Lily 偶然地发现了一只可爱的小狗,并把它带回家。
Last week, Lily found a lovely dog ______ ______ and took it home.
64.这道菜是用苦瓜和鸡蛋做成的。
The dish _________ _________ _________ bitter gourd and eggs.
65.学校号召同学们清空盘子以避免食物浪费。
Schools _________ _________ students to avoid food waste by clearing the plates.
66.安娜在回家路上偶然发现了问题。
Ann discovered the problem __________ __________ on her way home.
67.人们在植树节进行很多活动。例如,他们种树。
People do a lot of activities on Tree Planting Day. ________ ________, they plant trees.
68.汤姆累了,所以他放弃挖坑来找宝藏。
Tom was tired so he __________ __________ __________ the hole to search for some treasure.
69.埃菲尔铁塔由铁造成,非常巨大。
The Eiffel Tower ________ ________ ________ iron and is huge.
70.根据玛丽教我的方法,我甚至可以独立解决一些难题啦。
________ ________ the methods Mary taught me, I even could solve some difficult problems ________ ________.
71.经过一整天的徒步旅行后,他常常早早入睡,感到轻松又愉快。
After a whole day of hiking, he often ________ ________ early, feeling relaxed and happy.
72.昨天,李老师带领我们去参观了解消防车。
Yesterday, Mr.Li ________ us ________ learn about ________.
73.有时他高兴时,他脸上带着微笑入睡。
Sometimes, when he is very happy, he can ________ ________ with a smile on his face.
74.Jack从不放弃,并总是努力提升自己。
Jack never ________ ________, and always tries to improve ________.
75.在调查中,杰克蹲下,从河水中捞取样本。
During the survey, Jack ________ ________ and reached into the water to get samples.
76.她更喜欢自己做这项工作。
She ________ ________ ________ the work by ________.
77.谁会带他们去最近的洗手间?
Who will ________ ________ ________ the nearest restroom?
78.如果我们号召更多的人植树的话,我们就能创造一个更好的环境。
If we call on more people to plant trees, we _________ _________ a better environment.
79.当我们到达高山顶部附近时,我们很难吸入空气。
It’s difficult for us ________ ________ ________ air when we get near the top of the high mountain.
80.假期期间,他更喜欢和家人去旅行,而不是独自旅行。
During the holiday, he ________ ________ travel with his family rather than travel ________ ________.
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破(广州专用)
专题05 期中复习之完成句子
1.玛丽还帮助我学习,当我遇到困难时,她告诉我永远都不要放弃。
Mary also ________ me ________ my study. When I met difficulties, she told me never ________ ________ ________.
2.如果我们一直努力不放弃,就有可能实现梦想。
If we keep working hard and never ________ ________, we may make our dreams come true.
3.我们对环境感到十分担忧。
We ________ very ________ ________ the environment.
4.将来,我们想去更多的地方徒步,探索大自然的美丽。
________, we want to hike in more places and explore the beauty of nature.
5.他曾经梦想长大后成为一名天文学家。你觉得他的梦想会实现吗?
He _______ _______ dream of becoming an astronomer when he _______ _______. Do you think he can achieve his dreams?
6.除了自己的学习,他也担忧关心同学们,并乐意帮助他们。
Besides his own study, he is also _______ _______ his classmates, cares about them and is always ready to give them a hand.
7.现在,Lily 的父母都为她感到担忧,但她却乐在其中。
Now, Lily’s parents ______ ______ ______ ______, but she feels happy.
8.我们的老师一直对我们文章的格式严格。
Our teacher ________ always ________ ________ the format of the passages.
9.我们的老师对我们的作业要求很严格。
Our teacher ________ ________ ________ our homework.
10.我不能想象放弃英语学习。
I can’t _________ _________ _________ learning English.
11.我的老师对我们的学习很严格,但也鼓励我们学会思考。
My teacher ________ ________ ________ our study but also ________ us to think.
12.游客们计划明天去市中心观光。
The tourists plan to ________ ________ in the city center tomorrow.
13.去年暑假,朵拉去广州旅游。
Dora ________ ________ ________ ________ to Guangzhou last summer holiday.
14.她们更喜欢欣赏自然风景,所以先去了九寨沟观光。
They ________ ________ enjoy natural beauty, so they ________ ________ in Jiuzhaigou first.
15.上周,她们决定一起去四川旅行。
Last week, they decided to ________ ________ ________ ________ to Sichuan together.
16.我更喜欢每个周末和家人待在家里。
I ________ ________ stay at home every weekend with my family.
17.上周,汤姆和朋友们一起去山里远足。
Last week, Tom ________ ________ in the mountains with friends.
18.如果我们学校有足够的钱,我们将会建立一间新的图书馆。
If our school ________ enough money, we ________ ________ ________ a new library.
19.我们学校经常举行各种各样的活动,例如,歌唱比赛和远足。
Our school often holds all kinds of activities, ________ ________ singing competition and ________ ________.
20.在广州观光是非常有趣的。
_________ very interesting _________ _________ _________ in Guangzhou.
21.我和朋友们喜欢去山里徒步。
My friends and I love to ________ in the mountains.
22.上周,他们去海滩旅行。
Last week, we ________ ________ ________ ________ to a beach.
23.John喜欢在的他空余时间去旅行。
John likes _________ _________ _________ _________ in his free time.
24.今年,Tom经常和朋友们在山里徒步。
This year, Tom often ________ ________ in the mountains with his friends.
25.在初中,他更喜欢把时间花在读书上。
He ________ ________ spend his free time reading books in Junior High.
26.为研究水污染,杰克和同学们成立了一个调查小组。
Jack and his classmates ________ ________ a team to study water pollution.
27.对人们来说拯救濒危动物是很难的。
________ ________ for people to save ________ ________.
28.二沙岛以优美的环境而著称。在周末,人们更喜欢去那里。
Ersha Island is ________ ________ its beautiful environment. At weekends, people ________ ________ go there.
29.在Lily空闲的时候,她更喜欢带上小狗去远足。
In her free time, Lily ______ ______ ______ ______ with the dog.
30.这个保护区是20年前为了保护大熊猫和其他生活在野外的物种而建立的。
This reserve was set up 20 years ago to ________ giant pandas and other species living ________ ________ ________.
31.琳达,你和谁一起去旅行了?
Linda, who did you ________ ________ ________ ________ with?
32.妈妈鼓励我们用再生纸手工制作一本新的笔记本。
My mom ________ us ________ make a new notebook using recycled paper ________ ________.
33.但是上周,我和我的朋友 Lily一起去旅行后,我就找不到它了。
But I couldn’t find it after ________ ________ ________ ________ with my friend Lily last week.
34.李先生设立了一项特别的基金来帮助残疾人。
Mr. Lee ________ ________ a special fund to help the disabled.
35.彼特非常喜欢去观光。他已经去过很多地方了。
Peter really enjoys ________ ________. He has been to many places.
36.Tom曾经很喜欢在空余时间去日本观光旅游。
Tom ________ ________ like ________ ________ in Japan in his free time.
37.去年暑假我和我父母去北京旅行。
Last summer holiday, I ________ ________ ________ ________ with my parents in Beijing.
38.玛丽,我们班新来的一位同学偶然间注意到我。她和我交朋友并鼓励我勇敢地和其他同学沟通交流。
Mary, a new student in our class, noticed me ________ ________. She tried to make friends with me and encouraged me to ________ ________ other students bravely.
39.戴眼镜的那位男士是我们的数学老师。他来自西安。
________ man ________ glasses is our math teacher. He ________ ________ Xi’an.
40.他那张舒适的床是用木材制成的。
His comfortable bed ________ wood.
41.现在,他正在计划和妻子以及孩子们去山里旅行。
Now, he ________ ________ to ________ ________ a trip to the mountains with his wife and kids.
42.导游现在正在带她们去熊猫基地。
The tourist guide ________ ________ them ________ the Panda Base now.
43.戴眼镜的那位男士是我们的数学老师。他来自上海。
________ man ________ glasses is our math teacher. He ________ ________ Shanghai.
44.树木通过根相互交流,真神奇。
________ ________ for trees ________ ________ with each other through their roots.
45.小明来自一个贫穷的家庭。
Xiaoming ________ ________ a poor family.
46.据老师说,我们学校是很久以前建造的。
________ ________the teacher, our school was built a long time ago.
47.看!那边的学生们正在给树浇水。
Look! The students over there ________ ________ trees.
48.这些毛衣是用羊毛制成的吗?
________ these sweaters ________ ________ wool?
49.废纸可以制成报纸等许多东西。
Many things like newspapers can ________ ________ ________ waste paper.
50.因此我们要尽力保护地球。例如,回收利用纸张。
So we should do our best to protect the Earth. ________ ________, recycle paper.
51.我的朋友莉莉来自一个山区,她经常教我们如何安全地徒步。
My friend Lily ________ a mountainous area. She often teaches us how to hike safely.
52.在徒步时,我们总是四处看看,寻找有趣的东西。
When we hike, we always ________ for something interesting.
53.John 是我们的英语老师,他来自法国。
John is our English teacher and he _________ _________ France.
54.他的睡衣是由柔软的毛做成的,所以它摸起来很舒服。
His sleeping wear ________ ________ ________ soft wool, so it feels very comfortable.
55.学生们更喜欢面对面和居民们沟通。
The students ________ ________ ________ ________ the residents face to face.
56.一切按计划进行,我们准时到达。
Everything went ________ ________ the plan, and we arrived on time.
57.乘坐飞机是最方便的出行方式之一。
Taking a plane is ________ ________ the ________ ________ ways for travelling.
58.看, 妈妈正在把蜂蜜加入柠檬水中。
Look, mum ___________ some honey ___________ the lemon water.
59.这条漂亮的项链是由玻璃珠子制成的。
This beautiful necklace ________ ________ ________ glass beads.
60.那里的科学家也与全球团队沟通以追踪野生动物。
Scientists there ________ ________ global teams to track wild animals.
61.看!他们正在地毯上边喝茶边聊天。
Look! They ________ ________ tea and ________ ________ each other on the carpet.
62.我们应该号召每个人保护我们的环境。
We should ________ ________ everyone to protect our environment.
63.上周,Lily 偶然地发现了一只可爱的小狗,并把它带回家。
Last week, Lily found a lovely dog ______ ______ and took it home.
64.这道菜是用苦瓜和鸡蛋做成的。
The dish _________ _________ _________ bitter gourd and eggs.
65.学校号召同学们清空盘子以避免食物浪费。
Schools _________ _________ students to avoid food waste by clearing the plates.
66.安娜在回家路上偶然发现了问题。
Ann discovered the problem __________ __________ on her way home.
67.人们在植树节进行很多活动。例如,他们种树。
People do a lot of activities on Tree Planting Day. ________ ________, they plant trees.
68.汤姆累了,所以他放弃挖坑来找宝藏。
Tom was tired so he __________ __________ __________ the hole to search for some treasure.
69.埃菲尔铁塔由铁造成,非常巨大。
The Eiffel Tower ________ ________ ________ iron and is huge.
70.根据玛丽教我的方法,我甚至可以独立解决一些难题啦。
________ ________ the methods Mary taught me, I even could solve some difficult problems ________ ________.
71.经过一整天的徒步旅行后,他常常早早入睡,感到轻松又愉快。
After a whole day of hiking, he often ________ ________ early, feeling relaxed and happy.
72.昨天,李老师带领我们去参观了解消防车。
Yesterday, Mr.Li ________ us ________ learn about ________.
73.有时他高兴时,他脸上带着微笑入睡。
Sometimes, when he is very happy, he can ________ ________ with a smile on his face.
74.Jack从不放弃,并总是努力提升自己。
Jack never ________ ________, and always tries to improve ________.
75.在调查中,杰克蹲下,从河水中捞取样本。
During the survey, Jack ________ ________ and reached into the water to get samples.
76.她更喜欢自己做这项工作。
She ________ ________ ________ the work by ________.
77.谁会带他们去最近的洗手间?
Who will ________ ________ ________ the nearest restroom?
78.如果我们号召更多的人植树的话,我们就能创造一个更好的环境。
If we call on more people to plant trees, we _________ _________ a better environment.
79.当我们到达高山顶部附近时,我们很难吸入空气。
It’s difficult for us ________ ________ ________ air when we get near the top of the high mountain.
80.假期期间,他更喜欢和家人去旅行,而不是独自旅行。
During the holiday, he ________ ________ travel with his family rather than travel ________ ________.
参考答案
1. helped with to give up
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“帮助……”和“不要放弃”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,第一、二空考查help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”,动词短语;又根据下文“When I met difficulties,”可知,这里的“met”是“meet”的过去式,清楚地表明整个事件发生在过去,时态应为一般过去时,因此动词help应用过去式helped;第三至五空,考查“tell sb. never to do sth.“告诉某人永远不要做某事”,固定搭配,所以第三空填动词不定式符号to,第四、五空考查give up“放弃”,动词短语。故填helped;with;to;give;up。
2. give up
【详解】give up“放弃”,动词短语;根据“If we keep working hard and never”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为we,动词用原形。故填give;up。
3. are worried about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“对……感到担忧”,英文对应表达为“be worried about”。主语为复数“We”,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词用are。故填are;worried;about。
4.In the future
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“将来”,“将来”的英文固定表达为“In the future”,其中“in”在这里表示在某个时间段内,“the future”指未来的时间,该短语在句中作时间状语,符合句子表达将来计划的语境。故填In the future。
5. used to grew up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,前两空意思是“曾经”,used to表示“曾经”,后跟动词原形。后两空的意思是“长大”,grow up“长大”,为动词短语,此句时态为一般过去时,因此填grow的过去式grew。故填used;to;grew;up。
6. worried about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处的意思是“担忧”。be worried about“担忧”。故填worried;about。
7. are worried about her
【详解】根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“为她感到担忧”的英文。“be worried about”表示“为……感到担忧”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Lily’s parents”是复数,be动词用are;“她”在此处作宾语,故使用代词宾格“her”。故填are;worried;about;her。
8. is strict about
【详解】be strict about sth“对某事严格”,根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语为Our teacher,be动词用is。故填is;strict;about。
9. is strict about
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语be strict about sth.“对某事要求严格”,be strict in强调“在做某事上要求严格”,“our homework”侧重某事,所以be strict about符合语境,而由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语our teacher为第三人称单数,所以be动词应用is,故填is;strict;about。
10. imagine giving up
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处是短语imagine doing sth“想象做某事”和give up“放弃”,情态动词can后需接动词原形,故填imagine;giving;up。
11. is strict about encourages
【详解】根据中文提示,可知前三空表示“对某事严格”,可用be strict about sth表示;这句话是一般现在时,主语“My teacher”是第三人称单数,be动词用is;encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处动词也用三单形式。故填is;strict;about;encourages。
12. go sightseeing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“去观光”的英文表达,“去观光”常用固定短语go sightseeing;结合前文“plan to”后接动词原形,因此直接使用go sightseeing。故填go;sightseeing。
13. went on a trip/journey
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“去旅游”,用动词短语go on a trip/journey表示,根据last summer holiday可知,时态是一般过去时。故填went;on;a;trip/journey。
14. prefer to went sightseeing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺“更喜欢”和“去观光”。prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”,第一空所在句描述常规的喜好、倾向,用一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,谓语填动词原形 ;go sightseeing“去观光”,根据“先去了”可知,此处为一般过去时,谓语填动词的过去式“went”。故填prefer;to;went;sightseeing。
15. go on a trip
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“去旅行”,go on a trip“去旅行”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定搭配。故填go;on;a;trip。
16. prefer to
【详解】prefer to“更喜欢”,动词短语。故填prefer;to。
17. went hiking
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“去远足”,go hiking“去远足”,是固定搭配,根据“Last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填went;hiking。
18. has will set/build up
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;“有足够的钱”用have enough money,从句主语our school是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用has;“将会建立”用will set up/build。故填has;will;set/build;up。
19. such as going hiking
【详解】such as“比如”,go hiking“远足”,结合“singing”可知此处go需用同样的形式并列,故填such;as;going;hiking。
20. It’s to go sightseeing
【详解】表示“做某事很有趣”常用句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”;go sightseeing表示“去观光、游览”,为固定搭配。故填It’s;to;go;sightseeing。
21.go hiking
【详解】“go hiking”意为“去徒步”,动词短语;love to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填go hiking。
22. went on a trip
【详解】根据汉语提示可知该句用一般过去时,缺少部分的意思为“去旅行”,go on a trip去旅行,go的过去式为went,故填went;on;a;trip。
23. going on a trip
【详解】go on a trip“去旅行”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填going;on;a;trip。
24. goes hiking
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填动词短语go hiking“去远足”;根据“often”可知,此句用一般现在时,主语“Tom”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式goes。故填goes;hiking。
25. prefers to
【详解】据句意可知,此处表示“更喜欢做某事”,用固定搭配“prefer to do sth.”。句子描述的是一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“prefer”要用第三人称单数形式“prefers”。故填prefers;to。
26. set up
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“成立”。set up表示“成立”;描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时,填动词过去式set。故填set;up。
27. It’s difficult endangered animals
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,前两空的意思是“对……来说是困难的”,此处需要“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”;difficult“困难的”。后两空表示“濒危动物”,endangered“濒危的”,作定语修饰后面的名词“动物”;animal“动物”,此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填It’s;difficult;endangered;animals。
28. famous for prefer to
【详解】根据句意可知,第一处表示“以……而著称”,用固定短语“be famous for”,所以第一个和第二个空应填“famous”和“for”。第二处表示“更喜欢”,用固定短语“prefer to do sth.”,且句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语“people”是复数,谓语动词用原形,所以第三个和第四个空应填“prefer”和“to”。故填famous;for;prefer;to。
29. prefers to go hiking
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”,此句应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;go hiking“去远足”。故填prefers;to;go;hiking。
30. protect in the wild
【详解】根据题干可知,空处①缺少“保护”,应用动词protect表示,空前有不定式符号to用动词原形;空处②③④缺少“在野外”,应用介词短语in the wild表示。故填protect;in;the;wild。
31. go on a trip
【详解】go on a trip“去旅行”,此处是特殊疑问句,前面有助动词did,后面谓语用动词原形,故填go;on;a;trip。
32. encouraged to by hand
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“鼓励”“用手工”。“鼓励某人做某事”是encourage sb. to do sth.,这里主语是My mom,句子描述过去的情况,所以动词用encouraged;“用手工”常见表达为by hand 。故填encouraged;to;by;hand。
33. going on a trip
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“去旅行”。“去旅行”常见表达为“go on a trip” ,after是介词,介词后面的动词要用-ing形式,即going。故填going;on;a;trip。
34. set up
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“设立”,“set up”有“建立;设立”的意思,在句中作谓语,此处描述过去发生的动作(李先生已经设立了基金),set的过去式是set 。故填set up。
35. going sightseeing
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为 “去观光”,go sightseeing “去观光”;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配。故填going;sightseeing。
36. used to going sightseeing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,需翻译“曾经很喜欢”和“观光旅游”;“曾经”译为used to;“喜欢做某事”译为like doing sth。“观光旅游”译为go sightseeing。故填used;to;going;sightseeing。
37. went on a trip
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“去旅行”,其英文表达为go on a trip,动词短语;根据“Last summer holiday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式went。故填went;on;a;trip。
38. by accident communicate with
【详解】根据句意可知,第一处表示“偶然间”,用介词短语“by accident”;第二处表示“和……交流”,用动词短语“communicate with”,且encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故填by;accident;communicate;with。
39. The wearing comes/is from
【详解】根据中英文对应可知,需要翻译“戴眼镜的那位男士”和“来自”,the表示特指,wear“戴”,此处用现在分词wearing作后置定语,修饰the man。come/be from“来自”,句子为一般现在时,主语是He,动词用comes或is。故填The;wearing;comes/is;from。
40.is made of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用be made of“用……制成”(可见原材料),主语bed,第三人称单数,主谓一致。故填is made of。
41. is planning go on
【详解】根据中英文对应可知,需要翻译“正在计划”和“旅行”,plan to do“计划做某事”,go on a trip“旅行”,再根据“正在”和“Now”可知,本句为现在进行时,结构为:am/is/are+doing,主语是he,be动词用is,plan的现在分词形式为planning。故填is;planning;go;on。
42. is taking to
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用take sb. to sp.“带领某人去某地”;时间标志词“now”,可判断句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式”。句子主语“The tourist guide”是第三人称单数,因此be动词应选用“is”;“take”的现在分词形式为“taking”。故填is;taking;to。
43. The with comes/is from
【详解】the man with glasses“戴眼镜的那位男士”,come from=be from“来自”,句子应用一般现在时,主语为He,come用三单形式comes,be用is。故填The;with;comes/is;from。
44. It’s amazing to communicate
【详解】“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句式,意为“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”,it作形式主语,to do不定式作真正的主语;amazing“神奇的”,形容词,修饰“树木通过根相互交流”这件事;communicate with“与……交流”。结合语境可知,此句用一般现在时。故填It’s;amazing;to;communicate。
45. comes from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“来自”,英文表达为come from,陈述事实时态为一般现在时,主语Xiaoming为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes;from。
46. According to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“据……说”,用介词短语according to表达,首字母要大写。故填According;to。
47. are watering
【详解】water“浇水”,动词;根据“Look!”可知,此句用现在进行时描述正在发生的动作,主语“students”为复数,谓语结构用are doing。故填are;watering。
48. Are made of
【详解】根据中文意思可知,缺少“用……制成的”,对应的英文为be made of,强调原材料可见,主语是these sweaters,时态为一般现在时,be动词 用are。故填Are;made;of。
49. be made of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“制成”,这里原材料没有发生本质变化,因此用be made of表示“由……制成”。空格前有情态动词“can”,后跟动词原形be。故填be;made;of。
50. For example
【详解】for example“例如”,固定搭配,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填For;example。
51.comes from
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“来自”,“来自”的英文表达为“come from”,句子主语“My friend Lily”是第三人称单数,且句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“comes”。故填comes from。
52.look around
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“四处看看,寻找”,可用look around表示,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是we,动词要用原形。故填look around。
53. comes/is from
【详解】be from=come from“来自”,此句是一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is,动词用三单,故填comes/is;from。
54. is made of
【详解】据句意可知,此处表示“由……做成”,且能看出原材料,用短语“be made of”。句子描述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时,主语“His sleeping wear”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”。故填is;made;of。
55. prefer to communicate with
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“更喜欢与……沟通”。prefer to do sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”;communicate with sb.表示“与某人沟通”;时态为一般现在时,主语“students”是复数,动词用原形。故填prefer;to;communicate;with。
56. according to
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“根据”,应用介词短语according to。故填according;to。
57. one of most convenient
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处缺少“最方便的……之一”的表达;“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“最……之一”;“最方便的”是“the most convenient” ,故填one;of;most;convenient。
58. is adding to
【详解】据句意可知,句子描述的是正在进行的动作,所以要用现在进行时,其结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”。主语“mum”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”;“加入”的英文是“add”,其现在分词是“adding”;“把……加入……”用短语“add...to...”。所以此处应填“is adding”和“to”,表示“妈妈正在把蜂蜜加入柠檬水中”。故填is adding;to。
59. is made of
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语be made of“由……制成”,该短语表示能看出原材料,项链由玻璃珠制成,能看出原材料,符合语境,而由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,根据主语“This beautiful necklace”为第三人称单数可知be动词应用is,故填is;made;of。
60. communicate with
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用communicate with“与……沟通”;句子描述的是一般性事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Scientists为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填communicate;with。
61. are drinking talking/chatting with
【详解】drink tea“喝茶”;talk/chat with sb“和某人聊天”。根据句意可知,本句是现在进行时,主语是they,be动词用are,动词用现在分词形式。故填are;drinking;talking/chatting;with。
62. call on
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语call on“号召”,动词短语,由should“应该”为情态动词可知此处应用动词原形,故填call;on。
63. by accident
【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分的意思为“偶然”,by accident偶然地,介词短语作方式状语,故填by;accident。
64. is/was made of
【详解】be made of“由……制成”,表示材料在成品中可见,结合语境,该句可以用一般现在时或一般过去时表达,主语是“The dish”,be动词用is/was。故填is/was;made;of。
65. call on
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“号召”,其英语表达为“call on”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“Schools”,动词填原形。故填call;on。
66. by accident
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“偶然”,“by accident”是固定短语,中文意思为“偶然地,意外地”,在句中作状语修饰动词“discovered”,表示发现问题的方式是偶然的。故填by accident。
67. For example
【详解】for example“例如”,是介词短语,位于句首,开头字母大写,故填For;example。
68. gave up digging
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“放弃挖……”,结合“was tired”可知,要用过去式,使用动词短语give up doing sth;dig挖,动词,动名词形式是digging。故填gave;up;digging。
69. is made of
【详解】据句意可知,此处表达“由……造成(制成)”,描述物体由什么材料构成,且成品能看出原材料时,常用短语“be made of”。句子主语“The Eiffel Tower”是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is;made;of。
70. According to by myself
【详解】根据句意可知,第一、二空处表示“按照,根据”,用介词短语“according to”,且位于句首,首字母大写,所以第一、二空填According;to;第三、四空表示“独立”,用“by oneself”,这里主语是“I”,所以用“by myself”。故填According;to;by;myself。
71. falls asleep
【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“入睡”,英文表达为fall asleep;再根据often可知,经常性习惯性动作应用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,动词要用三单。故填falls;asleep。
72. led to fire engines
【详解】“带领某人做某事”常用“lead sb. to do sth.” ,根据“Yesterday”可知该句时态为一般过去时,“lead”的过去式是“led”;“消防车”常见表达为“fire engine” ,这里用复数形式表泛指。故填led;to;fire engines。
73. fall asleep
【详解】据句意可知,此处表示“入睡”,用动词短语“fall asleep”,且在情态动词“can”后面,要用动词原形。故填fall;asleep。
74. gives up himself
【详解】根据句意可知,第一个空和第二个空需要表达“放弃”的意思,用固定短语“give up”,且句子描述的是Jack的一般行为习惯,所以用一般现在时,主语Jack是第三人称单数,因此动词give要用第三人称单数形式gives,所以第一个空填gives,第二个空填up;第三个空需要填一个反身代词作improve的宾语,表示“提升他自己”,Jack是男性,所以用himself。故填gives;up;himself。
75. got down
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“蹲下”。get down表示“蹲下”;根据“and reached”可知,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式got。故填got;down。
76. prefers to finish/complete herself
【详解】根据 “prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”,因为主语“She”是第三人称单数,应用“prefers”;“finish”和“complete”都有“完成”的意思; “by oneself”是固定短语,意为“独自地;靠自己”,“herself”是反身代词,符合此处语境。故填prefers;to;finish;herself。
77. lead them to
【详解】根据题干,缺少的信息为“带他们去”,lead sb to ...“带某人去……”,此处动词位于will后要用原形,动词后面用人称代词宾格。故填lead;them;to。
78. will create
【详解】if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;“创造”对应的英文表达是“create”,从句需用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will;create。
79. to take in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表示“吸入”;take in表示“吸入,吸收”;此处是it的固定用法:it is adj. for sb. to do sth.,因此这里要用不定式。故填to;take;in。
80. prefers to by himself
【详解】“更喜欢做某事”prefer to do sth.;by oneself“独自”,此处说的是“他自己”,对应英文为by himself;该句为陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式。故填prefers;to;by;himself。
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