2026年高考冲刺调研信息卷 英语试题（3）

信息卷·英语（三）参考答案 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Sarah,how's your final project coming along? W:I've revised it so many times that I'm not sure if it'll ever be done. (Text 2) M:Have you received the new National Geographic?It's already Wednesday. W:Sorry!All deliveries have been delayed lately.I think it might not arrive until the day after tomorrow. (Text 3) M:You look sad,Laura.What's wrong? W:I hate being a secretary making and answering phone calls.And I'm tired of preparing reports for the sales manager.It's boring. (Text 4) W:Which of the attractions did you visit,and which one did you like the most? M:First,I went to the art gallery,which had some amazing exhibits.But it couldn't compare to the church, which is such a historic part of the city's culture.That was definitely my favourite.I also visited the botanical garden,but it didn't really catch my interest. (Text 5) M:I lost my library card.How can I get a new one? W:Fill out this application form and provide a proof of identity.Please wait over there while we process your request. M:OK,I've filled out the form and brought my ID card. W:Perfect!I'll have your new library card ready in a few minutes. (Text 6) M:Actually,we're doing a customer survey at the moment.So I wonder if I could fill in this form about you. W:Go ahead. M:What sort of films do you like watching then?Action movies? W:Not really.My husband always insists we watch science fiction movies but I prefer documentaries. M:OK.Thank you! (Text 7) W:Dr.Brown,I'd like to know your opinion on my decision regarding the topic of my research paper. M:Sure.In the beginning,you were thinking of focusing on the impact of renewable energy on modern cities, but then you were considering the influence of traditional architecture in rural areas of the southern region, right? W:Exactly.I was really torn between the two topics. M:Well,I believe you were right to stick to your original idea.There is a wealth of information available on renewable energy from online databases. W:Yes,I discovered that.I also searched through many books,but they didn't provide much useful information.But once I settled on my original topic,I found a lot of valuable data in specialized journals. (Text 8) M:I really feel like eating some chocolate. W:If you really want,just have some. M:But it's bad for my health. W:It depends.A little bit won't do any harm,and some dark chocolate is actually good for you.But I like white chocolate. M:For me,nothing is better than milk chocolate.I once went into a chocolate shop in France and it was like heaven.The products there were fantastic. W:They say the best chocolate comes from Germany,but I believe Belgium chocolate is supposed to be the best. M:Oh,you're making me so hungry for chocolate.Shall I go to a supermarket and get some? W:Maybe you could check out the chocolate workshop around the corner.They offer hands-on chocolate-making experiences and you can even bring home your own creations. M:Good idea！ 英语（三）参考答案第1页（共4页） (Text 9) M:Good afternoon.Community Center. W:Hi.I'm new in town,and I am curious about the services the Community Center has to offer. M:What are you interested in? W:Well,let's start with kids.I have a teenage son. M:Right now,during the school year,we have private lessons for teens,in all subjects. W:Great.He needs help with math. M:We can certainly help with that.Just have him come by any Wednesday or Saturday afternoon. W:Fantastic.What about sports? M:We have tennis lessons on Sunday mornings for teens and Sunday afternoons for adults. W:For myself,I'd be more interested in yoga. M:Our yoga classes take place on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. W:Great.I also like reading.Do you have any book clubs? M:We have just started one.But it is for adults only.We may start up one for teens next summer. W:Maybe I'll come in one day next week and sign up for some classes. M:That would be fine,but don't come on Monday because we're closed that day.We're open Tuesday through Sunday. W:Oh.Thanks for...Maybe I'll stop by on Tuesday then. (Text 10) M:Welcome to Stanton University.I'm here to tell you about the various halls of living.We aim to offer accommodation in halls to all first-year students.First of all,there's Brown Hall,which as you'll see,is not the most modern of buildings but it is very popular.It's got a good sense of community.It has recently had a gym built.Another option is Blake Residence,which is built like a large house and so everybody cooks and eats together.This is an all-girl dormitory.The largest hall we have is Queens Building and this has been upgraded recently.The original parking area has been built on,so that it has a large common room and each bedroom now has its own shower room.A further option is the Parkway Flats,which won an award for design in its day and this building now has a preservation order on it.The Flats also has many extra facilities,such as a special computer room,a small library and a self-service restaurant.The cost of breakfast,lunch and dinner is covered in the fees for this hall so it does look a bit more expensive.The last one we can offer you is Temple Rise,which again is slightly more expensive than the other halls as the rooms are larger.However,the hall has domestic staff who clean the rooms once a week,so this might be an attractive option for the messier ones among you. 参考答案 1~5 CABCA 6~10 BCACB 11~15 ACABC 16~20 BABCB 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹的I amsterdam City Card相关信息。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Description中“The card also comes with discounted entry to other attractions,such as Heineken Experience,Johan Cruijff ArenA and Amsterdam Dungeon.”可知，参观Amsterdam Dungeon 需要额外付费。 22.D细节理解题。根据Description中“Valid(有效的)for24,48,72,96,or120 hours from first use,..”可 知，I amsterdam City Card的最长有效期是五天。 23.C细节理解题。根据Review中“Our only problem was that some of the museums wanted us to pre-book our visit,which then limited our flexibility.”可知，该卡不包括所有预约。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。一位母亲在育儿的过程中遇到了困惑，在网上征求人们意见。 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Brittany was fearful that her daughter would unintentionally harm them.”可 知，Brittany对女儿根据朋友的身体特征来称呼他们的做法感到担忧。 25.C细节理解题。根据第二段“So Brittany reached out to folks online for their thoughts.”可知，Brittany在 网上求助，询问人们的想法。 26.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“away from using any kind of physical descriptions rather than just the word ‘fat'.‘My son is5.I've always had a“we don't comment on others'bodies”rule,’one mom explained."可 推断，Steering意为“引导”，与Leading意思一致。 27.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The fact that you're asking ANYTHING means you're a GREAT mom,, one mom noted.‘The ones who get it get it,’another said.You're doing a good job.'”可推断，这两个网 友赞赏Brittany的努力，支持她的做法。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。新墨西哥大学阿尔伯克基分校的Irene Salinas的团队的一项研究发现，鱼类（如鲑鱼 和虹鳟鱼)大脑中存在活跃的细菌群落，这些细菌可能对鱼类有益。 28.A细节理解题。根据第一段“But that's not the case for some fish.Wild and lab-grown salmon have active 英语（三）参考答案第2页（共4页） bacterial(细菌的)communities in their brains..”可知，鲑鱼的独特之处在于它们的大脑中有活跃的细菌 群落。 29.D细节理解题。根据第二段“‘The bacteria might even help the fish pick up on bacterial cuest(线索)in the environment,helping fish in rivers,'said Irene Salinas,an immunologist studying fish at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque.”可知，鱼大脑中的细菌帮助它们感知环境中的信号。 30.B推理判断题。根据第五段“The DNA of these bacteria suggested at structures that may help them pass through the blood-brain barrier.”可推断，一些细菌能穿过血脑屏障。 3l.C写作意图题。全文开头以“Brains are usually considered a sterilet(无菌的)zone”展开，并探讨鱼脑内细 菌的发现及意义，故该文章的主要意图是告知一项关于鱼大脑中的细菌群落的发现 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。密歇根州立大学等研究团队通过对生命周期评估发现，聚乙烯(PE)包装在多数环境 指标上优于纸、玻璃和钢等替代材料，尤其在减少温室气体排放、节约矿物资源、降低化石能源消耗和水资源压 力方面表现突出。 32.D细节理解题。根据第二段“The findings reveal that PE packaging can have an average life cycle global warming potential,or GWP,savings of approximately 70%compared to a mix of commonly used packaging materials in the US.”可知，聚乙烯包装相对而言有益环保。 33.A推理判断题。根据第四段“Among the report's key findings,researchers explained that PE-based packaging used fewer fossil resources than alternatives in 14 of 19 products.In 16 of the 19 packaged products,PE produced a lower GWP,water scarcity,and mineral resource use.”可推断，研究人员主要是通 过对比聚乙烯包装和其他替代包装产生的影响得出评估结果的。 34.B观点态度题。根据第六段“Life cycle assessments help us see the full picture of environmental balance,.’said Auras..”可推断，Rafael Auras很认可生命周期评估。 35.C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的是聚乙烯(PE)包装在多数环境指标上优于纸、玻璃和钢等替代材料，故 C项适合作本文标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。1997一2012年出生的Z世代作为成长起来的年轻一代，凭借其独特的学习偏好和特 点，正在推动教育领域的变革，促使教育机构重新审视教育的可负担性，并采取措施来满足这一代人的需求。 36.E根据空后“It is with these characteristics that the young adults of today are changing education.”可知，E 项“Z世代以精通科技、注重投资且务实著称”符合，空后句中的these characteristics指代E项中的 knowledgeable,invested和practical.。 37.G根据空后“They want to be involved and engaged in the classroom.In addition,they prefer to learn in an environment with access to digital tools.”可知，G项“Z世代的一个显著特征是，他们拒绝被动学习”符合。 38.F根据空后“It would base funding on student outcomes.”可知，F项“例如，德克萨斯州社区学院正在努力 实施一项计划”符合。 39.C根据空前“It showed53 percent of the 12-to-26-year-olds surveyed believed that a good education was key to improving life in the United States..”可知，C项“而且，他们中的许多人尤其对科学(Science)、技术 (Technology)、工程(Engineering)和数学(Mathematics)领域感兴趣”符合，该选项与前一句构成并列关系。 4O.D根据空后“Colleges and universities should find ways to keep this practical,ambitious and optimistic generation engaged and invested in bettering themselves..”可知，D项“教育机构需要搭建起传统与现代之 间的桥梁，以满足这一代人的需求”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个来自英国德比郡切斯特菲尔德的9岁男孩Cooper Wallace因被 海鸥啄后“变身”海鸥男孩，并凭借出色表现赢得欧洲海鸥叫声模仿大赛青少年组冠军的有趣故事。 4l.A根据后文“mpressing the judges,Cooper scored an 92 out of100 points..”可知，这位9岁的小 男孩飞到了比利时，参加了在德潘讷举办的欧洲海鸥叫声锦标赛(compete).。 42.D根据后文“The seagull boy easily won the the contest,”可知，Copper的表现惊艳了评委，在满分l00分 的比赛中，他斩获了惊人的(incredible)92分的高分。 43.B根据前文“scoring the most points in all age groups..”及后文“by rating each contestant's calls..”可知，评 委们根据每位参赛者的叫声表现进行打分(scored)。 44.C根据前文“The judges by rating each contestant's calls'”及后文“The judges also each competitor's ability to copy actual seagull behavior.”可知，其中，服装的真实性也有额外的(additional)分数。 45.C根据前文“There were points for the authenticity(真实性)of the costume.”可知，评委们还考 量了(evaluated)每位参赛者模仿真实海鸥行为的能力。 46.B根据前文“‘I feel like they are really nice animals.,”可知，Cooper喜欢(ike)它们。 47.C 根据后文“That's why I eat in a small tent.”"可知，Cooper还谈到了自己在海滩上饮食习惯的改变(change)。 48.B根据后文“‘I'm still a bit worried about eating at the beach.,”可知，Cooper觉得有时候它们会有点令人 害怕(scary)。 49.D根据前文“Seagulls are opportunistic animals,”可知，所以Cooper小时候被海鸥啄了一下也就不足为奇 了(surprising)。 英语（三）参考答案第3页（共4页） 50.A根据后文“the young man used that terrifying experience to learn and them.”可知，但令人惊奇 的是(Amazingly),他利用那次可怕的经历来学习和理解(understand)它们。 51.B见上题解析。 52.D根据前文“..the young man used that terrifying experience.,.”可知，Cooper将那次不好的(negative). 经历转化为积极的变化。 53.A根据后文“Now that Cooper has officially received the award,”可知，Cooper在为比利时的比赛做准备练 习(practicing)时，遭到了同学们的嘲笑。 54,D根据前文“Cooper faced being joked from his schoolmates..,.”可知，如今，Cooper获得奖项，同学们将会 称赞他，而非嘲笑(laugh at)他。 55.B根据前文“Now that Cooper has officially received the award,”可知，作者希望大家为Cooper的胜利 (victory).一起庆祝、欢呼！ 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。中国电视剧在海外粉丝渐多，如《国色芳华》、《大奉打更人》等大获好评并拓展至海外 市场。 56.called考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与其逻辑主语the online Asian community存在逻辑 上的动宾关系，故用所给动词的过去分词called,在句中作后置定语， 57.where考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中主谓宾齐全，先行词为 story,故用关系副词where。 58.with考查介词。“fall in love with.”意为“爱上…”，为固定短语 59.equally考查词形转换。所填词在句中修饰形容词troubled,在句中作状语，故用所给形容词的副词equally 60.to focus考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在句中作attempt的后置定语，故用to focus。 6l.and考查连词。所填词连接的the class divisions of society和the inequality of human rights为并列成分， 故用并列连词and。 62.enthusiastic考查词形转换。所填词在句中作定语，修饰名词audience,故用所给名词的形容词enthusiastic。 63.becomes考查动词的时态。所填词在句中作谓语，与time-travels是并列关系，故用所给动词的第三人称 单数形式becomes。 64.The考查冠词。此处的series指代上一句中的The Guardians of Dafeng,为特指，故用定冠词The。(首 字母小写的不得分。) 65.countries考查名词的复数。country是一个可数名词，又根据所填词前面的more可知，该空用所给名词 的复数形式countries。 第一 One possible version: Dear Mr.Brown, Learning your organization is recruiting for the Urban Greening Project this summer,I am writing to express my keen interest in joining the volunteer team. I am Li Hua,a 12th-grade student from Greenfield High School.As an active member of my school's Eco-Club,I have participated in tree-planting activities and waste recycling campaigns,which deepened my understanding of sustainable development.Besides,my fluency in both Chinese and English,coupled with teamwork experience during community clean-ups,makes me confident in contributing effectively.I believe my goal of creating a greener community aligns perfectly with this project. I would appreciate the opportunity to join your team. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: The woman smiled softly and told her story."I have a child with autism,so I know how overwhelming it can be,"she said softly."I've been in your shoes.I understand the daily struggles and the moments when you feel like the world is against you.Helping you is like helping myself and my child."She did not show Prasad pity.Instead,she offered her empathy that made Prasad feel better.Before leaving,she pressed a folded note into Prasad's hand. Prasad unfolded the note when the woman left.It included a phone number and the words "Call me if you ever need to talk."Prasad was deeply touched by her kindness."I have learned that there's always someone who gets it and there is more than one person who knows what I'm going through,"Prasad said."So,I don't feel so vulnerable anymore."She also learned that in the face of difficulties,a small act of kindness from a stranger could make a huge difference. 英语（三）参考答案第4页（共4页）绝密★启用前 2026届高考冲刺调研信息卷（三） 英 语 考生注意： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、 试题卷上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 n 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 圜 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 如 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 的 1.How does the woman sound? A.Satisfied. B.Regretful. C.Uncertain. 长 2.When will the new National Geographic probably arrive? A.On Friday. B.On Thursday. C.On Wednesday. 3.What is the woman doing? 区 A.Interviewing a manager. B.Complaining about her job.C.Answering a phone call. 4.How many places did the man visit? 数 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 5.Where does the conversation take place? 杯 A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a bank. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阳 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To offer advice. B.To ask for information.C.To send an invitation. 7.What kind of films does the woman's husband like watching? A.Documentaries. B.Action films. C.Science fiction films. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Close friends. C.Employer and employee. 9.What is the man's attitude towards the woman's choice? A.Disapproving. B.Unconcerned. C.Supportive. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman's favourite chocolate? A.Milk chocolate. B.White chocolate. C.Dark chocolate. (三)·英语第1页（共8页） 11.Where does the woman think the best chocolate comes from? A.Belgium. B.France. C.Germany. 12.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Go to a supermarket. B.Make chocolate at home. C.Visit a chocolate workshop. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What classes are given on Wednesdays? A.Math classes. B.Tennis classes. C.Yoga classes. 14.How often are yoga lessons offered? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Five times a week. 15.What does the man say about the book club? A.It is closed on Thursday.B.It is meant for kids. C.It is a new club. 16.What will the woman probably do next Tuesday? A.Attend the tennis class.B.Go to the center. C.Read in the club. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What do we know about Brown Hall? A.It has got a new gym. B.It is famous for its design. C.It is the most modern building. 18.Which hall is the largest? A.Blake Residence. B.Queens Building. C.The Parkway Flats. 19.Why is the Parkway Flats more expensive? A.Its bedrooms are larger.B.It owns many facilities.C.Its fees cover three meals. 20.What is attractive to students about Temple Rise? A.Its unique library. B.Its cleaning service. C.Its self-service restaurant. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I amsterdam City Card:100+Museums,Sightseeing Public Transport Provider:Stichting amsterdam &partners Registered address:De Ruijterkade 28 B-D,1012 AA,Amsterdam,NL Save time and money with a city pass Your golden ticket to Amsterdam's culture scene from 60.00 Description Enjoy free entrance to many of the city's top museums and attractions,including the Rijksmuseum,H'ART(Hermitage Amsterdam),Moco Museum,and Rembrandt House Museum. 24-hour bicycle rental.The card also comes with discounted entry to other attractions,such as Heineken Experience,Johan Cruijff ArenA and Amsterdam Dungeon. Valid(for 24,48,72,96,or 120 hours from first use and unlimited access to the city's public transportation system for the duration of your card means you can get around quickly！ Cancellation is possible until 23:59 on the day before your visit.Head to the I Amsterdam Store if you need any help with the I amsterdam City Card app. (三)·英语第2页（共8页） Instructions The I amsterdam City Card comes in digital form and works on smartphones through your app.To use the City Card,you will need to download the I amsterdam City Card app and add your card to it.Activate the card only when you are in Amsterdam and ready to use it.Make sure to charge your smartphone well to ensure you have access to it all day!Through the app, you can transfer()cards to your family members or friends and travel around the city through a map highlighting the best locations.Once a card has been transferred,it cannot be transferred back again. Review We have used these cards every visit.They have always been great-I would always recommend them to any visitors.Our only problem was that some of the museums wanted us to pre-book our visit,which then limited our flexibility. 21.Which of the following requires extra payment? A.Rijksmuseum. B.Amsterdam Dungeon. C.Moco Museum. D.Hermitage Amsterdam. 22.What is the longest validity duration of the card? A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. D.Five days. 23.What probably makes you unsatisfied about the card? A.It needs to be used on apps. B.It has to be activated. C.It doesn't include all reservations. D.It cannot be transferred. B Parenting is difficult,but it needn't be something you do alone.Recently,a woman named Brittany Cole found herself at a loss by what her daughter did.When telling Brittany about her day at school,her daughter referred to her friends by their physical traits().In doing so,some of her friends will be called "fat".Brittany was fearful that her daughter would unintentionally harm them. What makes Brittany struggle is that her daughter doesn't view "fat"as bad.She often refers to someone in her family as "fat",clearly in a positive way.Plus,many people make the word“fat”a neutral(中性的)description rather than a bad one..This is something Brittany wants,too,so she's been hesitant to tell her daughter that the word is bad when it isn't-it's society's view of the word,which is the problem.So Brittany reached out to folks online for their thoughts. The discussion on what Brittany should do get heated.Because the word "fat"still holds a negative meaning by society as a whole,and there are people who feel very deeply about the way a situation like this should be handled. Brittany chose to take the advice of those who recommended steering her kid away from using any kind of physical descriptions rather than just the word "fat"."My son is 5.I've always had a 'we don't comment on others'bodies'rule,"one mom explained."I let nobody use words like‘fat'or‘skinny'around them.” By having her child focus less on physical descriptions,and more on things like hobbies, Brittany hopes to encourage her to view these elements of a person as more important than the way they look.It's so great to see parents help each other out,even if they don't know each other. "The fact that you're asking ANYTHING means you're a GREAT mom,"one mom noted.“The ones who get it get it,.”another said.“You're doing a good job..” (三)·英语第3页（共8页） 24.How did Brittany feel when her daughter called others by their shapes? A.Annoyed. B.Excited. C.Embarrassed. D.Worried. 25.Why did Brittany turn to the Internet? A.To make her views popular. B.To introduce her daughter. C.To learn about people's ideas. D.To voice her thoughts on“fat”. 26.What does the underlined word "steering"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Leading. B.Preventing. C.Accepting. D.Forcing. 27.What do the two comments mean? A.People take great pity on Brittany. B.Other parents admire Brittany's effort. C.Brittany is proud of herself in her work. D.Brittany relies too much on the network. c Brains are usually considered a sterile()zone.But that's not the case for some fish.Wild and lab-grown salmon have active bacterial()communities in their brains. Most of the bacteria found in brains of lab-grown rainbow trout appear to have initially come from their blood.That suggests that bacteria from other parts of the body can go through the 如 blood-brain barrier. Bacterial infection of animal brains has usually been linked to disease.For instance,some 谢 brain bacteria may be linked with Alzheimer's disease in people.But brain bacteria aren't necessarily bad news for fish,which seem mostly healthy despite hosting bacteria inside their 长 body."The bacteria might even help the fish pick up on bacterial cues()in the environment, helping fish in rivers,said Irene Salinas,an immunologist studying fish at the University of 区 New Mexico in Albuquerque. Salinas'team searched for bacteria in brain samples from rainbow trout. 数 First,they removed the blood from the animals.Then,they took tissue samples and tried to grow bacteria from them.The four brain regions they sampled had similar levels of 拓 bacteria.Several wild fish-types of salmon and trout-also have bacteria in their brains.But they had different types and amounts than those found in lab-grown trout.These might have come from different internal organs.The researchers shared their findings in Science Aduances. 潮 The team grew a total of 54 types of bacteria from lab-reared fish.That shows that fish brains have a bacterial community.Genetic analyses also revealed signs that bacteria adapt to living in the brain.The DNA of these bacteria suggested at structures that may help them pass through the blood-brain barrier. The new findings open up questions about whether only fish have bacteria in the brain. Other animals may have brains full of bacteria,too."When it comes to fish,there's lots of diversity of different fishes on the planet,"Salinas said.Maybe deep-sea fish or sharks have unique brain bacteria that help them live far below the surface. 28.What is special about salmon? A.They live well with bacteria in the brains. B.Their brains are mostly bacteria-free. C.Bacteria make their blood complex. D.They have strong blood-brain barriers. （三)·英语第4页（共8页） 29.How might bacteria in fish brains benefit the fish? A.By curing them of brain diseases. B.By increasing their reproductive ability. C.By strengthening their blood-brain barriers. D.By helping sense environmental bacterial signals. 30.What can be inferred about the blood-brain barrier from the study? A.It blocks bacteria in fish. B.Some bacteria can cross it. C.Some diseases result from it. D.It destroys fish's internal organs. 31.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To explain reasons for mental diseases. B.To warn about the risks of brain bacteria. C.To show a discovery of bacteria-carrying brains. D.To compare the different bacterial communities. D A comprehensive assessment by researchers,including Rafael Auras from Michigan State 最 University,sought to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of replacing polyethylene() or PE packaging like bags,films,and containers with alternative materials,including paper,glass 如 and steel. The assessment involved four factors:contribution to global warming,use of mineral 的 resources,fossil energy consumption and water scarcity().The findings reveal that PE packaging can have an average life cycle global warming potential,or GWP,savings of 长 approximately 70%compared to a mix of commonly used packaging materials in the US. The assessment focused on five major packaging applications.These include examples of packaging used for dog food,shampoo,water bottles,cosmetics and other everyday products. 区 Among the report's key findings,researchers explained that PE-based packaging used fewer fossil resources than alternatives in 14 of 19 products.In 16 of the 19 packaged products,PE 郑 produced a lower GWP,water scarcity,and mineral resource use. "Remarkably,those instances where PE did not have the lowest impact were typically 郝 found when compared with lightweight paper alternatives that contained additional materials such as a plastic liner,"Auras said."These alternatives required the use of multiple materials 粗 to meet functional performance requirements,which could involve functions like stabilizing products or protecting against moisture(潮湿).” "Life cycle assessments help us see the full picture of environmental balance,"said Auras."Our study examines a wide range of PE packaging applications and provides insights where there has not been a PE-specific study done before.This is valuable because even within a broad material category,individual materials will have their own implications for materials, producing,and end-of-life phases,he added. PE currently holds the largest share of the global packaging market.Switching materials without careful analysis could lead to unintended harm.For instance,lightweight alternatives might seem environmentally friendly,but they often require additional materials,thus canceling out their advantages.Effective solutions must balance environmental impacts across a product's entire lifespan and prioritize recycling where possible. 32.What can be learned about PE packaging according to the text? A.It leads to more resource use. B.It keeps products more stable. C.It requires more production procedures. D.It is relatively environmentally friendly. (三)·英语第5页（共8页） 33.How did the researchers mainly get the findings? A.By making comparisons. B.By analyzing previous data. C.By conducting interviews. D.By investigating companies. 34.What is Rafael Auras's attitude to life cycle assessments? A.Doubtful. B.Favorable. C.Uncaring. D.Negative. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.How to lower packaging impacts. B.The effect of life cycle assessments. C.The superiority of PE packaging. D.How to evaluate packaging materials. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 By now,Gen Z,or people born between 1997 to 2012,are mostly grown-up and heading into young adulthood.36 It is with these characteristics that the young adults of today are changing education. 37 They want to be involved and engaged in the classroom.In addition,they prefer to learn in an environment with access to digital tools.Likewise,as a generation raised on the Internet,they have access to incredible amounts of information.They are aware of trends, world events and cultural happenings.This shift in learning preferences has caused educational institutions to rethink affordability-a key factor for a generation that yiews education as an investment rather than a passive experience. Some universities are working to make them a more affordable option for the current generation of students.38 It would base funding on student outcomes. Common Sense Media did a survey last year.It showed 53 percent of the 12-to-26-year-olds surveyed believed that a good education was key to improving life in the United States.39 The world is changing,and higher education will change with it.40 Colleges and universities should find ways to keep this practical,ambitious and optimistic generation engaged and invested in bettering themselves,whether by making education more affordable,or by focusing on the practical.After all,who knows how much this generation will change the world? A.Education resources are fully used. B.Passive learning has situational advantages. C.Additionally,many of them were especially interested in STEM fields. D.Institutions need to bridge tradition to meet the needs of this generation. E.They are known to be technologically knowledgeable,invested and practical. F.For example,the Texas community college is working to carry out a program. G.One of the unique characteristics of them is that they refuse to be passive learners. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 After getting a peck(啄)from a seagull(海鸥)，a young boy transforms into a seagull boy.Cooper Wallace,from Chesterfield in Derbyshire,is a hero in a tale fit for a comic book. The 9-year-old flew to Belgium to 41 in the European Championship Gull Screeching event in De Panne.Impressing the judges,Cooper scored an 42 92 out of 100 points. The seagull boy easily won thethe contest,scoring the most points in all age groups. The judges 43 by rating each contestant's calls.There were 44 points for the authenticity(of the costume.The judges also 45 each competitor's ability to copy (三)·英语第6页（共8页） actual seagull behavior. During an interview,Cooper said,"I feel like they are really nice animals.I 46 them because of their noise."Cooper also discussed a 47 in his eating habits at the beach, "Sometimes they can be a bit 48 and I'm still a bit worried about eating at the beach. That's why I eat in a small tent. Seagulls are opportunistic animals,so it is not 49 that one pecked at Cooper when he was younger.50,the young man used that terrifying experience to learn and 51 them.Although he may still hold a small bit of fear,Cooper has given the 52 experience a positive change. Cooper faced being joked from his schoolmates while 53 for the contest in Belgium. Now that Cooper has officially received the award,his classmates will praise rather than 54 him.Please cheer for Cooper's 55 41.A.compete B.take C.fit D.fill 42.A.extra B.awful C.average D.incredible 43.A.relaxed B.scored C.hunted D.folded 44.A.informal B.actual C.additional D.satisfactory 45.A.trained B.improved C.evaluated D.tracked 46.A.ignore B.like C.follow D.forgive 47.A.study B.schedule C.change D.strategy 48.A.helpful B.scary C.hungry D.nervous 49.A.annoying B.proper C.secure D.surprising 50.A.Amazingly B.Meanwhile C.Therefore D.Specifically 51.A.trap B.understand C.escape D.rescue 52.A.joyful B.typical C.ambitious D.negative 53.A.practicing B.accounting C.standing D.caring 54.A.give away B.pick up C.come across D.laugh at 55.A.choice B.victory C.trip D.trick 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese TV dramas or C-dramas are fast gaining a fan base outside their country of origin. Flourished Peony()received a viewer score of 9.3 out of 10.It also received positive reviews at the online Asian community 56 (call)MyDramaList.Set in the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907),the romantic drama follows the story,57 He Weifang,daughter of a merchant(),is forced into marriage that quickly becomes worse.Then they break up. Later she meets a man,whose name is Jiang Changyang,whom she eventually falls in love 58.He helps her and a group of women from 59 (equal)troubled backgrounds to grow rare peonies and start their own flower shop. "The creators make an attempt 60 (focus)not only on the difficult situation of women in that era,but also on the class divisions of society 61 the inequality of human rights,"commented a user on MyDramaList with the screen name Davendeb. Flourished Peony is not the only recent Chinese drama to find an 62 (enthusiasm) audience overseas.The Guardians of the Dafeng,a drama about a man from the modern era who time-travels and 63 (become)a detective in a supernatural world,has risen to the top of the C-drama category on Rakuten Viki in the US and Singapore.64 series will be translated into 13 languages to help entry into more 65 (country)in the near future. (三)·英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你市某国际环保组织正在招募志愿者参与暑期“城市绿化计划”。请你给相 关负责人Mr.Brown写封申请信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人简介。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Brown, Learning your organization is recruiting for the Urban Greening Project this summer, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 ® One day in September2ol6,7-year-old Vedant Singh,who is autistic(患自闭症的)， found out that his school could no longer serve him.A few days earlier,his speech therapist 如 had also decided that she wasn't the right person to support him. Vedant is unwilling to speak,so he has trouble expressing exactly what's on his mind.But it 敏 was clear to his mother,Tulika Prasad,that Vedant was feeling defeated.And so was she. "I could tell that my son was struggling through all of this,"Prasad recalled."It was one of those difficult times when nothing seemed to work. 长 Life had to go on,though.So that afternoon,Prasad and her son went to the grocery store.That's when Vedant's bottled-up frustration()came to the surface.As they were 区 standing in the checkout line,Vedant began to cry.Then he grabbed his mother's hair and wouldn't let it go. 都 "He was pulling my hair in all directions and I was hurting in pain and almost broke down," Prasad said."And I could literally feel all eyes on us,as you would expect in a situation like that." 拓 Then Prasad's unsung hero stepped in-the woman ahead of them in line. "She turned around,looked at me with the gentlest eyes and asked if I wanted help to unload my cart(手推车)，”Prasad said.. 相 Prasad nodded and the woman took everything out of Prasad's shopping cart and put all onto the counter. Eventually,Vedant calmed down and let go of Prasad's hair.When Prasad pulled out her wallet to pay,the cashier told her that the woman had already covered the bill. Prasad looked around for the stranger.She saw her standing near the exit,holding Prasad's cart.When Prasad tried to pay her back,the woman refused.Then the woman shared something about her own life. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman smiled softly and told her story. Prasad unfolded the note when the woman left. (三)·英语第8页（共8页）2026届高考冲刺调研信息卷（三） 英语 答题卡 准考证号 学 校 [0][0][0][0][01[0][0][01[0][0] [1[1J[1]1][1][1][1][11[1[1 姓 名 [2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2 [3][3][3][3]31[3][3][3][3] [3 贴条形码区 [4][41[4][41[4][4][4][4][4] 4 班 级 [5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5][5] [6[61[6][6][6] [6「6] 61 161 6 [7][7j[7][71[7][7] [7] [7J [7] [7 考 场 8][8][818][8]8 [8 [8 8 [8 [9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名，准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 事 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破 填涂样例 正确填涂：■ 错误填涂： 山X]四■p 缺考标记： 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 CA]CB]CC] 6 [A]CB]CC] 11LA1[B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A]CB]CC] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18[A]CB][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A]CB][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][B]CC] 5[A]CB][C] 10[A]CB][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 21 [A]CB][C]CD] 26[A][B][C][D] 31 CA]CBJ CC]CD] 36[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 22[A][B]CC][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32CA][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23[A]CB][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34LA][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D[E][FJ[c] 25[A][B][CJ[D] 30LA][B][C][D 35[A][B]CC][D] 40CA][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A][B][C][D] 46 CA]CB]CC]CD] 51 CA]CB]CCJ CD] 42[A][B]CC][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 52[AJ[B][C][D] 43 CA][B]CC][D] 48[A][B][C]LD] 53[A][B][C][D] 44 [A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D 54[A][B][C][DJ 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B]LC][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写）】 第二节(15分) 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ (三)小英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Dear Mr.Brown. Learning your organization is recruiting for the Urban Greening Project this summer, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(25分) The woman smiled softly and told her story. Prasad unfolded the note when the woman left 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ (三)小英语第2页（共2页）