专题08 读写综合（期中真题汇编，广东专用）七年级英语下学期

专题08 读写综合 话题1 健康与运动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期中） A. 阅读下面关于运动的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。 Many people want to be healthy and fit. They know that exercise is very important for their health. But they don’t know how to exercise properly (合适地). Here are some tips for you. First, you should choose a sport that you like. If you like running, you can run in the park or on the street. If you like swimming, you can swim in the pool or in the river. If you like cycling, you can cycle on the road or in the park. Second, you should exercise regularly. You should exercise at least three times a week. You can exercise on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, or on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Third, you should exercise with a partner. You can exercise with your friends, your family members or your classmates. Exercising with a partner can make you more motivated and more fun. Finally, you should set a goal for yourself. You can set a short-term goal, such as losing 5 pounds in a month, or a long-term goal, such as running a marathon in a year. Setting a goal for yourself can make you more focused and more determined. If you follow these tips, you will be able to exercise properly and achieve your fitness goals. 1．What’s the first step for exercising properly? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Where can you run if you like running according to the passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．How often should you exercise at least? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why should you exercise with a partner? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What will happen if you follow these tips? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B．假如你是李华，你热爱锻炼，经常参加各种体育活动。你要在本周的国旗下发表演讲，请根据以下提示，以“Exercise makes us healthy”为主题发篇英语演讲，呼吁大家多锻炼。 要点： (1)介绍你喜欢的运动项目以及运动频率；     (2)描述你通常在哪里、和谁一起运动； (3)阐述锻炼给你带来的好处。（至少写出两点）     (4)呼吁大家积极锻炼。 要求： (1)语句连贯，词数60词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上，但作文标题要写到答题卡上。 (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _____________________ Good morning, everyone! I am so happy to give a speech here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening. 【答案】A.1．The first step for exercising properly is to choose a sport that you like. 2．You can run in the park or on the street if you like running. 3．You should exercise at least three times a week. 4．Because exercising with a partner can make you more motivated and more fun. 5．If you follow these tips, you will be able to exercise properly and achieve your fitness goals. B．例文 Exercise makes us healthy Good morning, everyone! I am so happy to give a speech here. I love sports. My favorite sport is basketball, and I play it three times a week after school. I usually practice with my classmates on our sunny playground – it’s great fun! Playing basketball keeps me strong and helps me sleep well at night. Also, running during PE class gives me energy for studying. When I exercise, I feel happier too! Let’s exercise regularly and enjoy a healthy life! Start today, and you’ll shine like stars tomorrow! That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening. A.【导语】本文提供了保持健康和健身的建议，包括选择喜欢的运动、定期锻炼、与伙伴一起锻炼和设定目标，帮助人们正确地进行运动并实现健身目标。 1．根据“First, you should choose a sport that you like.”可知，正确锻炼的第一步是选择自己喜欢的运动。故填The first step for exercising properly is to choose a sport that you like. 2．根据“If you like running, you can run in the park or on the street.”可知，如果你喜欢跑步，你可以在公园或街上跑步。故填You can run in the park or on the street if you like running. 3．根据“You should exercise at least three times a week.”可知，你应该每周至少锻炼三次。故填You should exercise at least three times a week. 4．根据“Exercising with a partner can make you more motivated and more fun.”可知，和伙伴一起锻炼可以让你更有动力，也更有趣。故填Because exercising with a partner can make you more motivated and more fun. 5．根据“If you follow these tips, you will be able to exercise properly and achieve your fitness goals.”可知，如果你遵循这些建议，你将能够正确地锻炼并实现你的健身目标。故填If you follow these tips, you will be able to exercise properly and achieve your fitness goals. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的运动项目； 第二步，阐述锻炼带来的好处； 第三步，呼吁大家积极锻炼。 [亮点词汇] ①after school放学 ②great fun极其有趣 ③sleep well睡得好 [高分句型] ①Playing basketball keeps me strong and helps me sleep well at night.(动名词短语作主语) ②When I exercise, I feel happier too!(when引导时间状语从句) Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东东莞·期中）A. 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。 In recent years, more and more teenagers are facing weight problems. To solve weight problems, a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” came. The plan is about two key things: a balanced diet and daily exercise. A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals. Daily exercise is also important. It can help burn fat and build up bodies. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Schools play an important role in this plan. They add more nutrition (营养) classes to teach students about healthy eating. Parents also need to cooperate (合作). They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. The “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” hopes to help people develop healthy habits and keep a good weight. 1．Why did the “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” come? ______________________________ 2．What are the two key things of the plan? ______________________________ 3．What does a balanced diet include? ______________________________ 4．How long should teenagers exercise every day? ______________________________ 5．What should parents do to cooperate according to the plan? ______________________________ B）书面表达 随着“体重管理元年”的到来，国家政府以及学校越来越重视青少年的体重健康问题，请你作为一名中学生，谈谈你对保持健康（keep a healthy body）的看法。 作文要求：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数不少于70个。 To Keep a Healthy Body ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A. 1．To solve weight problems. 2．A balanced diet and daily exercise. 3．A balanced diet includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. 4．At least 60 minutes. 5．They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. B．例文 To Keep a Healthy Body In my opinion, keeping a healthy body is very important because it helps us study better and enjoy life fully. To be healthy, I have two good eating habits. First, I eat more fruits and vegetables every day. Second, I drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. As for exercise, I love playing basketball twice a week because it keeps me active and strong. I hope everyone can join together to keep healthy and enjoy a happy life! A.【导语】本文介绍了“三年体重管理行动计划”，该计划旨在助青少年养成健康习惯，保持良好体重。 1．根据“In recent years, more and more teenagers are facing weight problems.”可知，这个计划是为了解决体重问题。故填To solve weight problems. 2．根据“The plan is about two key things: a balanced diet and daily exercise.”可知，这个计划有两个关键：均衡饮食和日常锻炼。故填A balanced diet and daily exercise. 3．根据“A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.”可知，均衡的饮食包括大量的水果、蔬菜、全谷物和瘦肉蛋白。故填A balanced diet includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. 4．根据“The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes exercise every day.”可知，该计划建议青少年每天至少锻炼60分钟。故填At least 60 minutes. 5．根据“Parents also need to cooperate (合作).They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home.”可知，父母应该在家里树立一个健康的生活方式的好榜样。故填They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，给出自己的观点，介绍控制体重是很必要的； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己如何控制体重； 第三步，呼吁大家行动起来，注重健康。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②twice a week一周两次 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, keeping a healthy body is very important because it helps us study better and enjoy life fully.（原因状语从句） ②I hope everyone can join together to keep healthy and enjoy a happy life!（宾语从句） Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·广东佛山·期中） A. 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Did you know that some of today’s most popular sports, like football and ice skating, actually began in ancient (古代) China? Let’s travel back and have a look at four exciting games at the time! About 2,000 years ago, soldiers (士兵) played a game called Cuju. They worked together and carried balls into goals to practice teamwork, just like football. Later, even women joined in the game during the Tang Dynasty. About 1,000 years ago in the Song Dynasty, rich people created Chuiwan, a game similar to golf (高尔夫). In cold northern China during the Qing Dynasty, soldiers turned icy rivers into playgrounds. They raced on ice and had fun. This icy sport is called Bingxi. At parties in the Tang Dynasty, people played touhu. People took turns throwing sticks (木棍) into a pot. If they missed, they had to drink juice. For people at the time, these games were fun and good for health. Today, FIFA calls Cuju the beginning of football, and kids still play ice games similar to Bingxi. So next time you play football or skate on ice, remember—you’re sharing the same kind of joy with ancient Chinese kids! 1．When did ancient soldiers begin to play Cuju? ___________________________________________________________ 2．Who created Chuiwan in the Song Dynasty? ___________________________________________________________ 3．Which game did people play on ice, Bingxi or Touhu? ___________________________________________________________ 4．What did people have to do if they missed in the game Touhu? ___________________________________________________________ 5．What did people at the time think of these games? ___________________________________________________________ B．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 下个月新华中学和艾姆斯国际初中准备举办一场联合校运会。假如你是李华，作为运动会组织者，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邀请函给全体学生，呼吁大家踊跃参加。 作文要求: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear students, I am happy to invite you to the coming sports meeting. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua A.【答案】1．About 2,000 years ago. 2．Rich people. 3．Bingxi. 4．They had to drink juice. 5．They thought these games were fun and good for health. B.例文 Dear students, I am happy to invite you to the coming sports meeting. The joint sports event between our school and Ames International Junior High will be held on the morning of June 15th at the city sports center. Students can participate in various activities, including basketball, relay races, long jump, and tug-of-war. Sports bring many benefits. First, they help us stay healthy and energetic. Second, teamwork in sports teaches us cooperation and friendship. Don’t miss this fun and exciting event! Sign up now and show your spirit! Yours, Li Hua A.【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代四种流行的体育运动及其历史背景。 1．根据“About 2,000 years ago, soldiers played a game called Cuju.”可知，古代士兵大约在2000年前开始玩蹴鞠。故填About 2,000 years ago. 2．根据“About 1,000 years ago in the Song Dynasty, rich people created Chuiwan...”可知，宋代富人发明了捶丸。故填Rich people. 3．根据“They raced on ice and had fun. This icy sport is called Bingxi.”可知，冰嬉是冰上运动。故填Bingxi. 4．根据“If they missed, they had to drink juice.”可知，投壶失败者需喝果汁。故填They had to drink juice. 5．根据“For people at the time, these games were fun and good for health.”可知，古人认为这些游戏既有趣又有益健康。故填They thought these games were fun and good for health. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的（邀请学生参加运动会）； 第二步，介绍运动会的时间，地点以及可以参加的运动种类； 第三步，说明运动的好处以及呼吁大家参与运动会。 [亮点词汇] ①between...and...在……和……之间 ②participate in参加 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人某事 ④stay healthy保持健康 ⑤sign up报名 [高分句型] Don’t miss this fun and exciting event! Sign up now and show your spirit!（祈使句） Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东汕尾·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some good ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle. Exercise more This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Keep clean Keep the places around you clean. It’s not good to leave your things here and there. Unclean or untidy places can make you angry, and sometimes they can even make you ill. Eat healthily Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast every day, because a good breakfast can help you start the day well. Never go to fast food restaurants. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be. Live green This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees or flowers around your house. Also, try your best to save water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment (环境). 1．How many ways are there to help you have a healthy lifestyle? ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Which is the most important way to have a healthy lifestyle? ________________________________________________________________________ 3．How will unclean or untidy places make people feel? ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why is a good breakfast so important? ________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you often do to keep healthy in your daily life? ________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“健康生活”为主题的线上交流活动，请分享你的饮食和运动习惯。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄课文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students,we should have a healthy life.__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A.1．Four. 2．Exercise more. 3．Angry and ill. 4．Because a good breakfast can help you start the day well. 5．I often ride a bike in my daily life to keep healthy. B．例文 As middle school students, we should have a healthy life. I would like to tell you some of my good habits. I have some good eating habits. I eat three meals a day on time. It gives me energy. And I have a lot of vegetables. I think they are delicious. I do sports, too. First, I play basketball every day. I am good at it. Playing basketball makes me strong. Second, I run three times a week. I think it is easy to run. Exercise can help me focus on study and make me happy. It is important for us to have a healthy life. Let’s eat well and keep fit. A.【导语】本文介绍了一些保持健康生活方式的方法，包括多锻炼、保持清洁、健康饮食和绿色生活。 1．根据“Exercise more”“Keep clean”“Eat healthily”和“Live green”可知，有4种帮助保持健康的生活方式。故填Four. 2．根据“Exercise more”和“This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle.”可知，保持健康生活方式最重要的方法是多锻炼。故填Exercise more. 3．根据“Unclean or untidy places can make you angry, and sometimes they can even make you ill.”可知，不干净或不整洁的地方会让你生气，有时甚至会让你生病。故填Angry and ill. 4．根据“You must have breakfast every day, because a good breakfast can help you start the day well.”可知，你必须每天吃早餐，因为一顿丰盛的早餐可以帮助你很好地开始新的一天。故填Because a good breakfast can help you start the day well. 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I often ride a bike in my daily life to keep healthy. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，具体介绍自己健康的饮食习惯和好的运动习惯； 第三步，呼吁大家健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①on time按时 ②a lot of许多 ③be good at擅长做某事 [高分句型] ①I think they are delicious. (宾语从句) ②Playing basketball makes me strong. (动名词作主语) Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东惠州·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Hawaii is a very beautiful place. It’s in America. Many people go there for vacation every year. They like going to the beach (海滩) to watch the sun go down. The sun goes down like a ball into the sea, and it happens so fast that you can’t even see it move. Hawaii is the best place for the water sports in the world. Surfing is a very popular sport there. Surfers ride colorful surfboards on waves. The waves can be over 3 meters high. When they surf, they will wait for a wave, then stand up and move on the water. It’s exciting but dangerous. Surfing keeps you active when you enjoy Hawaii’s sunny beaches. When people get hungry, they eat fun food there! Poke bowls (波奇碗) are popular—they are colorful bowls filled with fresh fish, rice and other things like cucumbers. And don’t forget dessert! People there often finish their meal with a special purple dessert. Both the sports and food are good for you. Surfing makes your legs strong, and fresh fish helps you grow. The colorful fruits give you the power to play all day. If you visit Hawaii, try surfing and don’t miss the delicious food. 1．Why do people like going to Hawaii’s beach? ______________________________________________________ 2．Which sport is very popular in Hawaii? ______________________________________________________ 3．How high can the waves be? ______________________________________________________ 4．Do Poke bowls have mutton in it? ______________________________________________________ 5．What kind of food helps you grow in Hawaii? ______________________________________________________ B．书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 一个健康的身体是每个人工作和学习的重要保障。假如你叫李华，你的英国朋友Bob体态肥胖，不喜欢运动，你在听了关于健康生活的讲座后，请你以“健康的生活方式”为主题，根据以下思维导图内容给他写一封信。 作文要求： 1)．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2)．语句连贯，词数70个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, How is everything going? I am writing this letter to encourage you to have a healthy life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A. 1．They like going there to watch the sun go down. 2．Surfing is very popular in Hawaii. 3．The waves can be over 3 meters high. 4．No, they don’t. 5．Fresh fish helps you grow in Hawaii. B.例文 Dear Bob,       How is everything going? I am writing this letter to encourage you to have a healthy life. Health is very important for us. It helps us study and work better.     To be healthy, first, you should engage in regular exercise. You can try running, swimming, or playing basketball. Second, pay attention to your diet. Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and don’t eat too much junk food. Make sure you get enough sleep every day, as it helps your body and mind relax.     I hope you can become healthier.    Yours, Li Hua A. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了夏威夷的美景、受欢迎的水上运动以及特色食物，并说明它们对人的益处，建议人们去夏威夷时尝试冲浪和美食。 1．根据“They like going to the beach (海滩) to watch the sun go down.”可知，人们喜欢去夏威夷的海滩是为了看日落。故填They like going there to watch the sun go down.   2．根据“Surfing is a very popular sport there.”可知，冲浪在夏威夷非常受欢迎。故填Surfing is very popular in Hawaii. 3．根据“The waves can be over 3 meters high.”可知，海浪可以超过3米高。故填The waves can be over 3 meters high.   4．根据“Poke bowls (波奇碗) are popular—they are colorful bowls filled with fresh fish, rice and other things like cucumbers.”可知，波奇碗里没有羊肉。故填No, they don't.   5．根据“Surfing makes your legs strong, and fresh fish helps you grow.”可知，在夏威夷，新鲜的鱼有助于生长。故填Fresh fish helps you grow in Hawaii. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表明健康的重要性。 第二步，再从运动、饮食等方面推荐健康的生活方式。 第三步，表达对朋友的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①very important 非常重要 ②try doing sth.尝试做某事 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①To be healthy, first, you should engage in regular exercise.（不定式短语作目的状语） ②I hope you can become healthier.（宾语从句） Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·广东茂名·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应答题位置上。 Do you know yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages (优点): According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 1．Where did yoga start? ____________________________________________________________ 2．What can yoga help people according to NHS England? ____________________________________________________________ 3．Who can learn yoga according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 4．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga? ____________________________________________________________ 5．How long should people do yoga every day? ____________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并把写作内容写在答题卡对应答题位置上。 2025年，国家规定中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不少于两小时，我区各校纷纷调整作息时间落实政策，保障学生体育活动时间。健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，可是，在周末或者节假日，有些同学刷抖音玩游戏，被网络抢走了锻炼时间；点外卖吃垃圾食品，不注意饮食健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to keep fit”为题，写一篇短文。 内容要点：（1）坚持锻炼；（2）均衡饮食；（3）合理上网；（4）充足睡眠；（5）…… 参考词汇：a balanced diet 均衡的饮食    surf the Internet 上网 注意： （1）可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A.1．In India. 2．It can make people stronger, help them have a good sleep and keep them from getting too fat. 3．Young kids or old people, all can learn it. 4．Four./4. 5．For 30 minutes. B．One possible version: How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice. First, we should do exercise for at least one hour every day, such as running and walking. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time surfing the Internet. It is bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up late because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time. If we can follow the advice, I believe we can keep healthy. A. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了瑜伽的起源、益处、适合人群以及练习瑜伽的四条建议。 1．根据“People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago.”可知，瑜伽起源于印度。故填In India. 2．根据“According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat.”可知，根据英国国家医疗服务体系，瑜伽可以让人更强壮、帮助人们睡个好觉并防止人们变太胖。故填It can make people stronger, help them have a good sleep and keep them from getting too fat. 3．根据“What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it.”可知，文章认为小孩子或老年人都可以学习瑜伽。故填Young kids or old people, all can learn it. 4．根据“But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all... Second... Third... Last...”可知，作者给出了4条练习瑜伽的建议。故填Four./4. 5．根据“Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，人们每天应该做30分钟瑜伽。故填For 30 minutes. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点明保持健康的重要性以及中学生应拥有健康生活方式，引出下文的建议。 第二步，再逐条阐述保持健康的具体建议，包括运动、饮食、上网、睡眠和情绪等方面。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②balanced diet均衡饮食 ③junk food垃圾食品 [高分句型] ①If we can follow the advice, I believe we can keep healthy. (If引导的条件状语从句) ②Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up late because enough sleep is good for our health. (because引导的原因状语从句) Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·广东揭阳·期中）A．回答问题 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Mike is a middle school student. He is very active and loves sports. He believes that doing sports is not only good for his health but also makes him happy. Every morning, Mike gets up early and goes jogging in the park near his home. He enjoys the fresh air and the beautiful scenery while jogging. It makes him feel energetic for the whole day. After jogging, he goes home, has breakfast, and then goes to school. At school, during the break time, Mike often plays basketball with his classmates on the playground. He is good at basketball. He can shoot (投球) the ball into the basket easily. Playing basketball is a great way for him to relax and have fun with his friends. They often have small matches among themselves. Mike’s team usually wins because they work as a team. At weekends, Mike sometimes goes swimming. He thinks swimming is a very cool sport. It can make all parts of his body move. He usually swims for about an hour in the swimming pool. After swimming, he feels refreshed (精神焕发的). Mike also likes ping-pong. He often plays ping-pong with his father in the evening. They play in a small club near their house. Ping-pong is a fast sport, and it needs quick reactions (反应). Mike has improved his skills a lot through practice. In a word, sports play an important role in Mike’s life. They make him healthy, happy, and more confident (自信的). 1．What does Mike do in the park every morning? ______________________ 2．Where does Mike play basketball at school? ______________________ 3．How long does Mike usually swim on weekends? ______________________ 4．Who does Mike play ping-pong with? ______________________ 5．Why does Mike think sports are important in his life? ______________________ B．书面表达 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。阳光英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。假设你是Li Hua，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇作文投稿。 我的健康生活 饮食习惯1. 日常三餐 2. 吃水果蔬菜 3. …… 体育习惯1. 最喜欢的运动及原因 2. 运动频率 睡眠习惯1. 睡眠质量好 2. 早睡早起；不熬夜（stay up late） 呼吁…… 注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Healthy Life Hi, I’m Li Hua.__________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A.1．He goes jogging in the park every morning. 2．He plays basketball with his classmates on the playground. / On the playground 3．He usually swims for about an hour on weekends. / For about an hour. 4．He plays ping-pong with his father. / His father. 5．Because sports make him healthy, happy, and more confident. B.．范文： My Healthy Life Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m going to tell you about my living habits. First, I have healthy eating habits. I have three meals a day at the right time. I eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit and never eat junk food. I also drink much water and milk every day. Second, I love doing sports. I play basketball with my classmates on school days and play ping-pong with my family at weekends. Playing sports makes me strong. Third, I sleep well. I always go to bed at 9:00 p. m. and never stay up late. I think these habits are really good for my health. Let’s eat well, exercise often and sleep well to keep fit. A. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Mike的健康生活。 1．根据第二段中“Every morning, Mike gets up early and goes jogging in the park near his home.”可知，每天早上，迈克早早起床，去他家附近的公园慢跑。故填He goes jogging in the park every morning. 2．根据第三段中“At school, during the break time, Mike often plays basketball with his classmates on the play-ground.”可知，迈克经常和他的同学在操场上打篮球。故填He plays basketball with his classmates on the playground. / On the playground 3．根据第四段中“At weekends, Mike sometimes goes swimming.…He usually swims for about an hour in the swimming pool.”可知，他通常在周末游泳大约一个小时。故填He usually swims for about an hour on weekends. / For about an hour. 4．根据第五段中“Mike also likes ping-pong. He often plays ping-pong with his father in the evening.”可知，他和他爸爸一起打乒乓球。故填He plays ping-pong with his father. / His father. 5．根据最后一段内容“In a word, sports play an important role in Mike’s life. They make him healthy, happy, and more confident (自信的).”可知，迈克认为运动在他的生活中很重要是因为运动使他健康、快乐、更自信。故填Because sports make him healthy, happy, and more confident. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“饮食习惯”、“体育习惯”以及“睡眠习惯”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，进行总结，提出“健康生活”的倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①be going to do sth打算做某事 ②tell sb about sth告诉某人某事 ③eating habits饮食习惯 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①I think these habits are really good for my health. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Let’s eat well, exercise often and sleep well to keep fit. (祈使句) Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·广东清远·期中）A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Wang Fa is a 16-year-old boy from Yunnan. He is a tennis star in China. The tennis star surprises everyone with his skills (技巧). After each match, he steps onto the field carrying a bamboo backpack (背包)—not for books, but for his tennis rackets. With a big smile on his face, he looks like any other kid, but his story is really special. Before he was 8, Wang Fa only lived in the mountains and carried bamboo backpacks to help his parents in the field. And he never heard of tennis. One day in 2016, a coach (教练) noticed him because of his strong arms and energy. And the coach took him to Kunming to train him. The training is very hard. He plays tennis for 3 hours every day. Now he keeps winning matches in Guangzhou, Beijing, and Chengdu. Tennis isn’t just changing his life—it’s opening a new world for him. Everyone loves his bamboo backpack, but they love his spirit even more. When he loses, he says, “No problem! If I work hard and never give up, I will be a winner.” 1．Where does Wang Fa come from? _____________________________________________________ 2．What does he carry after each match? _____________________________________________________ 3．When did a coach notice him? _____________________________________________________ 4．Who took him to Kunming? _____________________________________________________ 5．How long does Wang Fa play tennis every day? _____________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。 假如你是李华，你被学校评为“阳光少年”，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍你的健康生活方式。 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)词数：至少60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：阳光少年a Sunshine Teenager Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Sunshine Teenager. ____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A. 1．He comes from Yunnan. 2．He carries a bamboo backpack. 3．In 2016. 4．The coach. 5．For 3 hours. B．例文 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Sunshine Teenager. A healthy lifestyle is important for us to study and grow. Here’s how I keep healthy.   First, I eat healthily. I have eggs and milk for breakfast, and lots of vegetables and fruit every day. I never eat junk food. Second, I exercise regularly. I play basketball with friends after school and go cycling on weekends. Third, I manage my time well. I finish homework on time and get 8 hours of sleep daily. I also like reading and listening to music to relax.   Let’s all live healthily and be positive sunshine teenagers! A.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自云南佤族男孩王发成为一名网球运动员的故事。 1．根据“Wang Fa is a 16-year-old boy from Yunnan.”可知，王发自于云南。故填He comes from Yunnan. 2．根据“After each match, he steps onto the field carrying a bamboo backpack (背包)—not for books, but for his tennis rackets.”可知，每场比赛，他都会背一个竹篓。故填He carries a bamboo backpack. 3．根据“One day in 2016, a coach (教练) noticed him because of his strong arms and energy.”可知，2016年的一天教练注意到了他。故填In 2016. 4．根据“And the coach took him to Kunming to train him.”可知，教练把他带到了昆明。故填The coach. 5．根据“He plays tennis for 3 hours every day.”可知，王发每天打三个小时的网球。故填For 3 hours. B．[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括思维导图中的所有要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍健康生活的重要性，从而引出话题； 第二步，具体介绍自己健康的生活方式； 第三步，书写总结，呼吁同学们做阳光少年。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②regularly有规律地 ③manage管理 [高分句型] ①Here’s how I keep healthy. (表语从句) ②Let’s all live healthily and be positive sunshine teenagers! (祈使句) Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·广东珠海·期中）Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China? Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite. No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal—hot pot. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences? Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook. Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot? A. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词) 1．What is many Chinese people’s favourite dish? _________________________________________________________________ 2．Who likes fresh dishes in hot pot in China? _________________________________________________________________ 3．Why is hot pot popular in winter? ________________________________________________________________ 4．How do people relax during the Spring Festival? ________________________________________________________________ 5．What are the main dishes of English hotpot? ________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 随着现代社会的发展，健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华，最近被评为班级月度“健康之星”。应班上同学的恳求，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容，完成这篇发言稿。    内容提示： 要求： 1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。     Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     That’s all! Thank you! 【答案】A. 1．Hot pot. 2．People in Guangdong. 3．Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 4．By having hot pot and chatting. 5．Meat, potatoes and onions. B．例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. First, I have good eating habits. I usually eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, which are good for us. And I seldom have junk food and drinks with sugar. Second, I exercise very often. I like to play sports, such as basketball and football. I also go for a walk or run every day. Third, I usually go to bed early and wake up early. I hardly ever stay up late. Fourth, I do mental adjustment. I like to read books and listen to music to relax myself. That’s all! Thank you! A. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和英国火锅的不同特点以及火锅在中国的受欢迎程度。 1．根据“Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite.”可知，火锅是许多中国人最喜欢的食物。故填Hot pot. 2．根据“However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜).”可知，在中国，广东人喜欢吃火锅里的新鲜菜肴。故填People in Guangdong. 3．根据“It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.”可知，火锅在冬天受欢迎，是因为它可以一直保持菜肴温暖。故填Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 4．根据“During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal—hot pot. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. It is a good way to relax.”可知，人们在春节期间通过吃火锅和聊天来放松。故填By having hot pot and chatting. 5．根据“The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions.”可知，英国热锅的主要菜肴是肉、土豆和洋葱。故填Meat, potatoes and onions. 6．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据要点写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍自己保持健康的方法，包括健康饮食、规律运动、早睡早起和心理调整； 第三步：写出结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②go for a walk散步 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] I usually eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, which are good for us. (which引导的定语从句) 话题2 饮食 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东佛山·期中）A．阅读回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 A blind box keeps what’s inside a secret. Usually, there are toys in blind boxes, but now stores are putting food in them. They are “leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. Many people in China have fallen in love with it. In each box is the food nearly out of the best-before date. “We pack products such as milk, bread, cake, and sandwiches in blind boxes, and sell these boxes at half price. We usually start to sell blind boxes at 7 pm every day,” Wu Tian who owns a convenience store in Beijing said. Some WeChat mini programs also help sell the food. People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on them. It’s reported that one-third of the world’s food is wasted every year, reaching around 1.3 billion tons in 2023. A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal. The leftover blind boxes may help with this. According to a mini program online, more than 27,000 pieces of bread were sold within a month, or else the food would be thrown away. “Leftover blind boxes, as a new way of business, have a bright future. More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help reduce food waste and save money,” said Hong Yong, an expert on business. “Therefore, they are popular with customers.” Although the idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, more rules need to be set to make it more successful. 1．What is in each leftover blind box? __________________________________________________ 2．When does Wu Tian’s store usually start to sell leftover blind boxes? __________________________________________________ 3．Where do people often check and buy leftover blind boxes? __________________________________________________ 4．How many grams of food may a person waste each meal? __________________________________________________ 5．Why do more and more people like the leftover blind boxes? __________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你有一个澳大利亚笔友Simon。他们学校正在举办“世界美食展示周”，他想知道你的饮食喜好，也更想了解你家乡的特色美食和食物在中国的重要性。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Simon, I’m very happy to hear from you. Here I want to share some of my thoughts about food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming A.【答案】1．In each leftover blind box is the food nearly out of the best-before date. 2．Wu Tian’s store usually starts to sell leftover blind boxes at 7 pm every day. 3．People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on some WeChat mini programs. 4．A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal. 5．More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help reduce food waste and save money. B.例文 Dear Simon, I’m very happy to hear from you. Here I want to share some of my thoughts about food. I really like dumplings. They are not only delicious but also a symbol of family reunion in China. I love their taste and the warm feeling when the whole family makes dumplings together. In my hometown, mapo tofu is a very special local food. It’s made of soft tofu, minced meat, and lots of spices. It’s popular because of its spicy and numbing flavor. The soft texture of the tofu and the rich taste make it a favorite among many people. Food is extremely important in China. It’s not just about filling our stomachs. It’s a big part of our culture. For example, during festivals, we have special foods that carry good wishes. Also, sharing food is a way to show love and hospitality. People often get together to enjoy a meal, which helps strengthen relationships. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming A.【导语】本文主要介绍了“剩菜盲盒”，包括盲盒里的内容、北京一家便利店的销售时间、人们购买的渠道，还提到了全球食物浪费的现状，以及专家认为这种新商业模式有光明前景但需要更多规则来使其更成功等内容。 1．根据“In each box is the food nearly out of the best-before date.”可知，每个剩菜盲盒里装的是快过保质期的食物。故填In each leftover blind box is the food nearly out of the best-before date. 2．根据“‘...We usually start to sell blind boxes at 7 pm every day,’ Wu Tian who owns a convenience store in Beijing said. 可知，吴天的店通常在每天晚上 7 点开始出售剩菜盲盒。故填Wu Tian’s store usually starts to sell leftover blind boxes at 7 pm every day. 3．根据“Some WeChat mini programs also help sell the food. People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on them.”可知，人们经常在微信小程序上查看和购买剩菜盲盒。故填People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on some WeChat mini programs. 4．根据“A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal.”可知，一个人每餐可能浪费约 93 克食物。故填A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal. 5．根据“More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help reduce food waste and save money”可知，越来越多的人喜欢剩菜盲盒是因为它们有助于减少食物浪费并省钱。故填More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help reduce food waste and save money. B．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：文章需围绕食物展开，分享了自己喜欢的饺子、家乡的麻婆豆腐，以及食物在中国文化中的意义，内容完整，语法和标点使用正确，逻辑清晰，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应Simon的来信，表明要分享自己对食物的看法； 第二步，具体介绍自己喜欢的食物； 第三步，阐述食物在中国的重要性，并期待Simon的回复。 [亮点词汇] ① hear from 收到……的来信 ② share thoughts about 分享关于……的想法 ③ a symbol of 一种……的象征 ④ family reunion 家庭团聚 ⑤ local food 当地食物 ⑥ be made of 由……制成 [高分句型] ①I love their taste and the warm feeling when the whole family makes dumplings together.（时间状语从句） ②For example, during festivals, we have special foods that carry good wishes.（定语从句） Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）A。回答问题 Pizza is a yummy treat. People all over the world enjoy it. It started in Italy, but now you can find it almost everywhere. In Italy, pizza is usually simple, with fresh ingredients like tomatoes, cheese and basil. When it traveled to America, people added new toppings (配料) like pepperoni and mushrooms. In India, they make a special pizza with spicy sauce and tandoori chicken. Even though each country adds its own style, pizza is still loved by many people. It shows how food can bring different cultures together. Some people enjoy making pizza at home, because they can be creative and choose their own toppings. When they finish adding the toppings, they put the pizza in a hot oven to bake. The heat makes the cheese all melty and the crust turns golden brown. It smells so good when it’s done! Pizza is not just a meal. It’s a way to bring people together. It’s a great food for parties and family gatherings because you can make lots of different pizzas for everyone to share. 1．Where does pizza come from?   ____________________________________________________________ 2．How is pizza in Italy? ____________________________________________________________ 3．Who added pepperoni and mushrooms to pizza, Americans or Indians?   ____________________________________________________________ 4．What does pizza show? ____________________________________________________________ 5．Why do some people like to make their own pizza at home? ____________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 假如你的学校网站将举办一个关于中华美食节的英语征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语短文来介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统美食。 写作要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Food As we all know, there are all kinds of traditional Chinese food with a long history.__________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A. 1．It comes from Italy. 2．It is usually simple, with fresh ingredients like tomatoes, cheese and basil. 3．Americans. 4．It shows how food can bring different cultures together. 5．Because they can be creative and choose their own toppings. B．例文 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Food As we all know, there are all kinds of traditional Chinese food with a long history. My favorite is dumplings. Dumplings have a history of over 1,800 years. They are especially popular during the Spring Festival, symbolizing reunion. To make them, first mix flour with water to make dough. Then roll it into small wrappers. Next, put fillings like pork and cabbage on the wrappers and fold them into different shapes. Finally, boil or steam them. I love dumplings because they taste delicious. What’s more, making them with family during festivals brings me a lot of happiness. It’s not just food, but a symbol of love and togetherness. 【导语】本文主要讲述了披萨的起源、不同国家披萨的特色、披萨所体现的文化融合以及人们喜欢在家自制披萨的原因，还提到披萨是一种能让人们相聚在一起的食物。 1．根据“It started in Italy, but now you can find it almost everywhere.”可知，披萨起源于意大利。故填It comes from Italy. 2．根据“In Italy, pizza is usually simple, with fresh ingredients like tomatoes, cheese and basil.”可知，意大利的披萨通常很简单，配有新鲜的配料，比如西红柿、奶酪和罗勒。故填It is usually simple, with fresh ingredients like tomatoes, cheese and basil. 3．根据“When it traveled to America, people added new toppings (配料) like pepperoni and mushrooms.”可知，是美国人在披萨中加入了意大利辣香肠和蘑菇。故填Americans. 4．根据“It shows how food can bring different cultures together.”可知，披萨展示了食物如何将不同的文化融合在一起。故填It shows how food can bring different cultures together. 5．根据“Some people enjoy making pizza at home, because they can be creative and choose their own toppings.”可知，有些人喜欢在家自己做披萨，因为他们可以发挥创造力，选择自己喜欢的配料。故填Because they can be creative and choose their own toppings. B．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：文章需完整涵盖了提示信息中的美食名称、文化或历史、制作方法及喜欢的原因，语句通顺，语法和标点使用正确，逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明中国传统美食种类多且历史悠久，引出自己最喜欢的是饺子； 第二步，介绍饺子的历史、文化意义以及制作方法； 第三步，说明喜欢饺子的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① traditional Chinese food 中国传统美食 ② a long history 悠久的历史 ③ symbolize reunion 象征团圆 ④ what’s more 此外 [高分句型] ①They are especially popular during the Spring Festival, symbolizing reunion.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） ②I love dumplings because they taste delicious. （原因状语从句） Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in the park. At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks…People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. They are often too busy to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast food restaurants are a great help to people. 1．Where is the best place to buy a hamburger? ____________________________________________ 2．How can people take the food out? ____________________________________________ 3．Who sells the fast food through the window? ____________________________________________ 4．Why don’t many people cook dinner for the family at night? ____________________________________________ 5．What does the writer think of fast food restaurants? ____________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 朝朝暮暮烟火气，杯盏温柔漫人间。请根据下表内容，以“Eat Good Food”为题，介绍家人对美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。 Members Likes Dislikes I chicken, … tea Mum and Dad vegetables, … cola 其他任一位家庭成员 … … 写作要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，不少于60词。 Eat Good Food Food is necessary in our life. Different people like different kinds of food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A.1．A fast food restaurant. 2．In a box. 3．A waiter. 4．Because they are often too busy. 5．They are helpful./Helpful./They are a great help to people. B．例文 Eat Good Food Food is necessary in our life. Different people like different kinds of food. Let me tell you something about my family’s favourite food. My favourite food is chicken and tomatoes because they are delicious. My parents like vegetables and fish. My brother Tom likes beef and noodles, but he doesn’t like carrots. Drink is also an important part in our life. However, we have different preferences. I don’t like tea. I like cola, but my parents are the opposite. They don’t like cola, because they think it is not good for their health. In a word, we must have healthy food. A.【导语】本文主要讲述了快餐，因为快速且便宜，适合忙碌的现代人。 1．根据“The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.”可知，买汉堡的最佳地点是快餐店，故填A fast food restaurant. 2．根据“They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in the park.”可知，人们用盒子将食物带走，故填In a box. 3．根据“They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window.”可知，服务员通过窗口售卖食物。故填A waiter. 4．根据“They are often too busy to cook dinner for the family at night.”可知，因为他们太忙而没时间做晚餐，故填Because they are often too busy. 5．根据“So fast food restaurants are a great help to people.”可知，作者认为快餐店对人们有很大帮助，故填They are helpful./Helpful./They are a great help to people. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍家庭成员对食物的喜好； 第三步，总结健康饮食的重要性并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有益处 ②in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①My favourite food is chicken and tomatoes because they are delicious.（原因状语从句） 话题3：人际交往 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东中山·期中） A．  回答问题。 请阅读下面 Emily的留言板，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目答案的位置上。 Emily    I’m a 14-year-old junior high school student. I’m really upset these days. My parents only care about my grades. They always ask, “Did you finish your homework?” or “How did you do on your exams?” They never ask how I feel or what I like to do. I feel like they only care about my studies, not me. And there are too many home rules for me. They always say, “Don’t watch TV.” “Don’t keep pets.” “Don’t hang out with your friends.” “Don’t ...” Also, I don’t know how to get along with my classmates at school. I’m shy, and I don’t know what to say when they talk to me. I have few friends at school. So sometimes I feel lonely. I want to make more friends, but it’s too hard for me. I don’t know how to make it. What do you think I should do? I need your advice. 2:30 PM   23 April  @ emokid 1．How old is Emily? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How does Emily feel these days? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why does Emily sometimes feel lonely at school? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4．What does Emily think of making friends at school? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think Emily is writing the message board for? ____________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，看了Emily的留言后，作为同龄人的你决定给她回帖，针对她的问题提出一些看法和建议。 内容包括： (1)表示理解她的感受。 (2)针对 Emily的家规及如何与父母沟通提出看法和建议； (3)针对如何与同学相处、结交更多的朋友提出建议； (4)给予她鼓励和祝愿。 注意： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，不少于70词。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 Li Hua   3:20 PM   24 April @ Chinakid Hi, Emily. I’m Li Hua from China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A.【答案】1．14./14 years old./Emily is 14 years old. 2．Really upset. 3．Because she has few friends at school. 4．She thinks it’s too hard. 5．She is writing for advice. B.参考范文： Hi, Emily. I’m Li Hua from China. I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling upset these days. And I hope my advice can help you. First, I want to tell you that your parents love you very much. But sometimes they don’t know how to show their love in the right way. And they make home rules to help you to focus on study and stay safe. Why don’t you tell them how you feel? You can have a good talk. Maybe they will understand you better. At school, making friends seems hard. But it’s easier than you think. Here are some tips. First, please try to be friendly and more open. You can smile often, and say “hello” to your classmates. Besides, you can also help them with small things. Have a try, I’m sure you will make good friends soon. Don’t give up. I hope things will get better and better. 【导语】本文讲述了Emily在留言板上表达了她最近的困扰和感受。她希望得到一些建议来改善这些情况。 1．根据“I’m a 14-year-old junior high school student.”可知Emily今年14岁。故填14./14 years old./Emily is 14 years old. 2．根据“I’m really upset these days.”可知Emily最近感到非常沮丧。故填Really upset. 3．根据“I’m shy, and I don’t know what to say when they talk to me. I have few friends at school.”可知Emily因为害羞且不善于与同学交流，所以感到孤独。故填Because she has few friends at school. 4．根据“I want to make more friends, but it’s too hard for me. I don’t know how to make it.”可知Emily认为交朋友对她来说很困难。故填She thinks it’s too hard. 5．根据“What do you think I should do? I need your advice.”可知Emily写留言板是为了寻求建议。故填She is writing for advice. 6．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表示对Emily的遭遇感到难过； 第二步，针对Emily的家规及如何与父母沟通提出看法和建议； 第三步，针对如何与同学相处、结交更多的朋友提出建议； 第四步，给予她鼓励和祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①feel upset 感到沮丧 ②focus on 专注于 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] First, I want to tell you that your parents love you very much.（that引导的宾语从句） Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东云浮·期中）A.回答问题 I’m Xiao Ping. I went to study at a middle school in Hong Kong three months ago. I met a lot of problems at the start. In Hong Kong, schools give students a lot of free (自由的) time. It helps students learn to use their time. Our last class finishes at around 2 or 3 pm every day, so students can join in interest classes and school clubs after school. I join in the swimming practice every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. However, the rules here are quite strict. They are about homework, hair and clothes. We must wear white socks and sports shoes. As for schoolwork, we have to finish it on time. If we don’t follow the rules, we will have to write a reflection (自我反省). My teachers also ask us to help improve the rules sometimes. The rules make me feel worried sometimes but I try to keep the balance between free time and rules. 1．When did Xiao Ping start her study in Hong Kong? ________________________ 2．Why do schools in Hong Kong give students more free time? ________________________ 3．How often does Xiao Ping join in the swimming practice? ________________________ 4．What are the rules about? ________________________ 5．How does Xiao Ping feel about the rules sometimes? ________________________ B．书面表达 校有校规，家有家法，好的家规有利于孩子成长、家庭和睦。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇日记，表达你对家规的看法。 注意：语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Monday, 4th November Each family has some rules. Family rules._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A. 1．Three months ago./She started her study in Hong Kong three months ago. 2．Because it helps students learn to use their time. 3．Three times a week./She joins the swimming practice three times a week. 4．Homework, hair and clothes./They are about homework, hair and clothes. 5．Worried./She feels worried about the rules sometimes. B．例文 Monday, 4th November Each family has some rules. Family rules can help us to be a better person. In my home, there are some family rules. First, my parents and I need to respect each other. Second, I can not go out by myself at night, because it is dangerous for a teenager. Third, I must finish my homework before I go out to play. Family rules are very important, and I will follow them well. A. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Xiao Ping在香港中学的学习经历，包括学校给予的自由时间、严格的规则以及她的适应过程。 1．根据“I went to study at a middle school in Hong Kong three months ago.”可知，她三个月前开始在香港学习。故填Three months ago./She started her study in Hong Kong three months ago. 2．根据“In Hong Kong, schools give students a lot of free time. It helps students learn to use their time.”可知，香港的学校给学生更多的自由时间帮助学生学习利用时间。故填Because it helps students learn to use their time. 3．根据“I join in the swimming practice every Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”可知，她周一、三、五参加游泳训练，每周三次。故填Three times a week./She joins the swimming practice three times a week. 4．根据“the rules here are quite strict. They are about homework, hair and clothes.”可知，这些规则是关于作业、发型和服装的。故填Homework, hair and clothes./They are about homework, hair and clothes. 5．根据“The rules make me feel worried sometimes”可知，这些规则有时让她感到担忧。故填Worried./She feels worried about the rules sometimes. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达对家规的看法； 第二步，具体介绍家里的一些家规； 第三步，表明态度，将遵循这些家规。 [亮点词汇] ①need to do sth. 需要做某事 ②respect 尊重 ③each other 彼此，互相 ④go out 外出 ⑤by oneself 独自 [高分句型] Second, I can not go out by myself at night, because it is dangerous for a teenager. (because引导的原因状语从句) 话题4 情感 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）A.请认真阅读以下短文，回答下面5个问题。 If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Nowadays, more and more young people in China volunteer (自愿) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their plans. Li Mei, 17 I’m going to help the old people at the Old People’s Home. I think they are lonely and hope they can have someone to talk and share stories with. Also, they need to be taken good care of. I will help them do some washing and reading.Lin Wei, 18 This summer, I’m going to work for Special Help Programme as a volunteer. I will visit a disability (残疾) centre in my city. I plan to bring some books and CDs for them. To cheer them up (使振作), I decide to play some games and share stories with them.Jin Fei, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I love children and I want to be a teacher, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 1．How many people share their plans? ___________________________________________________ 2．How old is Li Mei? ___________________________________________________ 3．When is Lin Wei going to work for Special Help Programme? ___________________________________________________ 4．Why does Lin Wei decide to play games and share stories with people there? ____________________________________________________ 5．Who wants to be a teacher? ____________________________________________________ B．书面表达 在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness of Helping Others”为题，举办中学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文。 要求： (1) 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (2) 如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名； (3) 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A. 1．Three./3. 2．17./Seventeen. 3．This summer. 4．To cheer them up. 5．Jin Fei. B．例文 Happiness of Helping Others Everyone needs help and I’ve learned a lot from helping Mike. I kept going over the experience in my mind. It was a cold morning. For the coming exam, every student read books quietly in the classroom. Mike, one of my classmates, didn’t have breakfast and that made him feel bad. I shared my breakfast with him. To my surprise, Mike thanked me and gave me his notebook. Finally, we both passed the exam. I felt very happy and I believed that helping others is the key to happiness. A.【导语】本文主要讲述了三位年轻人在假期中自愿帮助他人的计划。 1．根据“Li Mei, 17”、“Lin Wei, 18”、和“Jin Fei, 16”可知，文章分享了三个人的计划。故填Three./3. 2．根据“Li Mei, 17”可知，李梅的年龄是17岁。故填17./Seventeen. 3．根据“This summer, I’m going to work for Special Help Programme as a volunteer”可知，林伟将在今年夏天为特别帮助计划工作。故填This summer. 4．根据“To cheer them up (使振作), I decide to play some games and share stories with them.”可知，林伟决定玩游戏和分享故事是为了让他们振作起来。故填To cheer them up. 5．根据“Jin Fei, 16”和“I love children and I want to be a teacher, so this is going to be a great experience for me”可知，金菲想成为一名教师。故填Jin Fei. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③提示：根据要点写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明自己帮助过Mike； 第二步：介绍帮助Mike的时间、地点、原因和经过等； 第三步：介绍自己帮助别人的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①learned a lot from从……中学到了很多 ②shared my breakfast with和……分享我的早餐 ③the key to happiness幸福的关键 [高分句型] ①I felt very happy and I believed that helping others is the key to happiness. (that引导的宾语从句) Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东茂名·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Middle school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your days even happier. First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing ports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing these things because they make you smile and feel good. Second, make friends with those people. They can make you happy and feel good. Good friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you through hard time and celebrate your successes. Third, stay busy and active (活跃的). Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel more energetic and happier. Lastly, think about the good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy. Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about the good things, you can make your middle school days the best they can be! 1．How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why should you spend time doing things you love? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What are good friends like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5． Why should you focus on good things? B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 在我们的日常生活中，我们总能遇到许多美好的人与事。学校俱乐部正在举行主题为“Happiness in My Life”的故事分享会。假设你是李明，请你根据以下的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你生活中的幸福时刻或者幸福的来源吧。 要点： 1. 对幸福的理解 2. 感到幸福的具体事例 3. 呼吁：与他人分享美好的时刻 注意： （1）内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Happiness in My Life Happiness is important in our life. _________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A. 1．Four/4/There are 4/four ways. 2．Because they make you smile and feel good. 3．Good friends are like special teammates./ Special teammates. 4．In the morning. 5．Because focusing on good things can make you happy. B．例文： Happiness in My Life Happiness is important in our life. It is not just a feeling of joy but also a sense of warmth from sharing and caring. For me, happiness often comes from simple moments with friends. One unforgettable experience was a trip to the beach with my classmates. We built sandcastles, raced along the shore, and laughed under the golden sun. When I shared my snacks with a friend, her smile made me realize that sharing doubles happiness. Later, we collected seashells and took photos together, freezing those joyful moments in time. Happiness is everywhere if we learn to appreciate it. Let’s cherish small blessings, spread kindness, and create more happy memories with loved ones. After all, life becomes brighter when we share its beauty! A.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种让中学生活更快乐的方法。 1．根据“Here are some simple ways to make your days even happier.”以及后文提到的“First”、“Second”、“Third”和“Lastly”可知，文章共提出了四种方法。故填Four/4/There are 4/four ways. 2．根据“Spend some time doing these things because they make you smile and feel good.”可知，做喜欢的事情能让人微笑并感觉良好。故填Because they make you smile and feel good. 3．根据“Good friends are like special teammates (队友).”可知，好朋友就像特殊的队友。故填Good friends are like special teammates./ Special teammates. 4．根据“Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel more energetic and happier.”可知，可以在早上锻炼来保持活跃。故填In the morning. 5．根据“Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy.”可知，关注美好的事物能让人快乐。故填Because focusing on good things can make you happy. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充细节使文章更丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇直接点明幸福在生活中的重要性，引出下文对幸福的阐述。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。说明幸福不仅仅是喜悦的感觉，还是分享和关爱带来的温暖感，接着讲述一次与同学去海滩的难忘经历。 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家学会欣赏幸福，珍惜小确幸，传播善意，与亲人创造更多美好回忆，升华情感。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②appreciate欣赏；感激 ③cherish珍惜 [高分句型] ①When I shared my snacks with a friend, her smile made me realize that sharing doubles happiness. (When引导的时间状语从句；that引导的宾语从句) Passage 3 (24-25七年级下·广东茂名·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足) in 1996. The doctors said that with treatment (治疗) he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was spent in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk. Children in our neighborhood (社区) always ran around during their play, and Joey would run, too. We never told him that he wouldn’t be able to run like other children. So he didn’t know. In the seventh grade, he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the other students because only the top seven runners could run for the school. Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were posted. With the help of his teacher Mr Wu and Joey’s hard work, he was number six on the list. Joey made the team. We never told him that he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t know. He just did it. 1．When was Joey born? __________________________________________________________ 2．How long did Joey spend in hospital? __________________________________________________________ 3．Why did Joey train more than others? __________________________________________________________ 4．Who helped Joey join the school running team? __________________________________________________________ 5．What do you learn from Joey’s story? __________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。 生活中，每个人都会遇到困难，但只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能获得成长。假如你是李辉，班级将举行以“Be positive”为主题的英语班会，请你用英语分享一次你用积极态度克服困难的经历，并与同学们分享你的体会。 内容提示： 1.积极态度的重要性； 2.简述你的一次经历； 3.你的收获。 要求：不少于70词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。   Be positive Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is what I learnt from thinking positively. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A.1．He was born in 1996./Joey was born in 1996./In 1996. 2．Joey spent the first three years in hospital./Three years. 3．Because only the top seven runners could run for the school. 4．Mr Wu./His teacher Mr Wu helped Joey join the school running team. 5．We should try harder for our dreams and never give up./Try harder for your dream./Never give up. (开放式答案，言之有理即可) B．例文 Be positive Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is what I learnt from thinking positively. I got worried this term because I had trouble learning all the subjects. I became afraid of going to school and seldom smiled. My father found my trouble. So one day he asked me to look at myself in the mirror. He pointed out that I was unhappy and that there was no light in my eyes. Then he asked me to smile. I didn’t know why but just did what he told me to. I looked at the smiling face and turned to my dad and then back to the mirror. Suddenly I understood what he meant. He tried to tell me to smile at the world and I would find confidence in myself. It really worked. From that day on, I kept going over lessons. And I got a better result. Sometimes trouble is actually a friend. We should think positively and find out ways to solve the problems. Then we will become better. A.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了1996年出生时患有畸形足的乔伊，在家人未告知其不能像其他孩子一样跑步的情况下，通过努力训练并在吴老师的帮助下加入学校跑步队的故事。 1．根据“My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足) in 1996.”可知，乔伊出生于1996年。故填He was born in 1996./Joey was born in 1996./In 1996. 2．根据“The first three years of his life was spent in hospital.”可知，乔伊在医院度过了三年。故填Joey spent the first three years in hospital./Three years. 3．根据“He ran more than any of the other students because only the top seven runners could run for the school.”可知，乔伊比其他人训练得更多是因为只有排名前七的跑步者才能代表学校参赛。故填Because only the top seven runners could run for the school.   4．根据“With the help of his teacher Mr Wu and Joey’s hard work, he was number six on the list. Joey made the team.”可知，是他的老师吴老师帮助乔伊加入了学校跑步队。故填Mr Wu./His teacher Mr Wu helped Joey join the school running team. 5．开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：We should try harder for our dreams and never give up./Try harder for your dream./Never give up. (开放式答案，言之有理即可) B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中“积极态度的重要性”“自身经历”“收获”三项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤 ] 第一步，表明写作意图，开门见山表明积极态度在生活里的重要性，引出自己克服困难的经历； 第二步，具体阐述自己遇到困难的过程及以积极态度克服困难的经过，如学习上的困境、父亲的引导等； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己从这次经历中获得的成长和收获，强化积极态度这一主题。 [亮点词汇] ①have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 ②point out指出 ③turn to转向，求助于 [高分句型] ①I got worried this term because I had trouble learning all the subjects. (because引导原因状语从句) ②We should think positively and find out ways to solve the problems. (动词不定式作后置定语) Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东佛山·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面5个问题，并填写在答题卡指定的位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Middle school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your days even happier. First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing these things because they make you smile and feel good. Second, make friends with those people. They can make you happy and feel good. Good friends are like special teammates. They can help you go through hard time and celebrate your success. Third, stay busy and active. Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel healthier and happier. Lastly, think about the good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy. Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about the good things, you can make your middle school days the best they can be! 1．How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier in the passage? ____________________________________________ 2．Why should you spend time doing things you love? ____________________________________________ 3．What are good friends like? ____________________________________________ 4．When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 5．What can the good things be in your life according to the passage? ____________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 幸福对于每个人来说有不一样的定义。你觉得幸福是什么？是与家人欢聚一堂？还是赠人玫瑰，手留余香？……某英文杂志专栏开设“幸福”专栏，面向学生征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Happiness in My Eyes”为题，写一篇征文稿，讲述一件让你感到幸福的事情并谈谈你对幸福的感悟。 注意： A1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当扩展信息； A2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； A3.语句连贯，词数不少于70词。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Happiness in My Eyes It’s my great pleasure to share my opinions on happiness with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A. 1．Four. 2．Because they make you smile and feel good. 3．Good friends are like special teammates. 4．In the morning. 5．The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. B．例文   Happiness in My Eyes It’s my great pleasure to share my opinions on happiness with you. Happiness is very important. It helps you to deal with difficulties and solve problems. One unforgettable happy experience happened last month. I had an important exam. I don’t want to fall behind because good grades are the key to a good high school. But I failed. I could do nothing but kept worrying about my grades. Luckily my teacher encouraged me a lot. I found out the problem with her help. After that, smiles could be seen on my face again. I am sure as long as I keep working hard, I will have a bright future. I am thankful to those who give a hand to me. With their support I can grow up happily. Happiness can make a great difference to people. My mother always tells me to keep smiling no matter what difficulties I meet. It can help me do with the trouble. A. 【导语】本文介绍了一些让中学生活更快乐的方法。 1．根据“First, find something you really like to do”、“Second, make friends with those people.”、“Third, stay busy and active.”以及“Lastly, think about the good things in your life.”可知，文章介绍了四种简单的方法让你的中学生活更快乐。故填Four. 2．根据“First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing these things because they make you smile and feel good.”可知，花时间做你喜欢的事情是因为它们会让你微笑，感觉良好。故填Because they make you smile and feel good. 3．根据“Good friends are like special teammates.”可知，好朋友就像特别的队友。故填Good friends are like special teammates. 4．根据“Playing games, exercising in the morning”可知，早上锻炼可以保持活力。故填In the morning. 5．根据“The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job.”可知，美好的事物可以是有趣的笑话、美丽的日落或一份好工作。故填The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据思维导图提示写作，注意不要遗漏要点，突出写作重点；可适当添加细节，使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出幸福的重要性； 第二步，讲述一件自己感到幸福的事情； 第三步，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①fall behind落后 ②the key to……的关键 ③worry about担心 ④find out发现 ⑤make a great difference to对……产生很大影响 [高分句型] ①I don’t want to fall behind because good grades are the key to a good high school.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I am thankful to those who give a hand to me.（who引导的定语从句） 话题5人与动物 （24-25七年级下·广东阳江·期中）A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 On Friday afternoon, Wang Nan walks out of school with a worried face. Her mum asks what she is worried about. Wang Nan says. “Our teacher Miss Zhang gives us special homework. She wants us to experience (体验) something new this weekend. but I’m not sure what to do.” Then Wang Nan sees someone selling tanghulu in front of the bus stop. “Mum, can I have one?” Wang Nan asks. Her mum says yes and buys one for her. At that time. Wang Nan gets an idea for her homework. She says, “What about trying to make tanghulu and sell it?” Her mum thinks it’s a great idea. Wang Nan is excited. She goes to the market and buys some fruits like strawberries and grapes. And she learns to make sugar syrup (糖浆) online. On Saturday, Wang Nan wakes up early and starts making tanghulu. She washes the fruits and strings them on sticks (把它们穿在签上). Then she makes sugar syrup, puts the fruits in the syrup and lets them cool. The kitchen smells good! Wang Nan tastes one and loves it. Wang Nan sets up a small stall (摊位) near her house. Many people come to buy her tanghulu. They all like it. By the end of the day, Wang Nan sells all her tanghulu and makes some money! She is very happy because she has fun and learns a lot. 1．What does Miss Zhang ask her students to do? ___________________________________________ 2．What does Wang Nan’s mum think of her idea for her homework? ___________________________________________ 3．When does Wang Nan start making tanghulu? ___________________________________________ 4．Where does Wang Nan set up a small stall? ___________________________________________ 5．Why is Wang Nan very happy by the end of the day? ___________________________________________ B．书面表达 。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是北京动物园的英文讲解员，请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英文讲解词来介绍明星小象——盼六一。 性别：“女”     家乡：非洲 生日：5月30日   年龄：3岁 性格：爱玩 喜欢的活动：玩水、跟着妈妈四处走(follow her mum around) 喜欢的食物：各种水果、蔬菜和草 注意：(1)讲解词须包含所有信息提示，可适当发挥。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数不少于70。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．She asks her students to experience something new this weekend. 2．She thinks it’s a great idea. 3．She starts making tanghulu on Saturday morning. 4．She sets up a small stall near her house. 5．Because she sells all her tanghulu, makes some money and learns a lot. 例文 Hello, everyone! Welcome to the Elephant Area of Beijing Zoo. Today, I’m very happy to introduce our star elephant, Pan Liuyi. She is a three-year-old female elephant from Africa, and her birthday is on May 30th. Pan Liuyi is very playful. She enjoys playing in water and following her mother around. She also loves all kinds of fruits, vegetables, and grass. Please watch her quietly. We hope you have a wonderful time getting to know Pan Liuyi and learning about elephants! A.【导语】本文讲述了王楠通过制作和销售糖葫芦来完成作业，并在过程中获得乐趣与知识。 1．根据“She wants us to experience (体验) something new this weekend.”可知，张老师要求同学们在周末体验一些新的事物。故填She asks her students to experience something new this weekend. 2．根据“Her mum thinks it’s a great idea.”可知，妈妈觉得这个主意很好。故填She thinks it’s a great idea. 3．根据“On Saturday, Wang Nan wakes up early and starts making tanghulu”可知，她是在星期六早晨开始做糖葫芦的。故填She starts making tanghulu on Saturday morning. 4．根据“Wang Nan sets up a small stall (摊位) near her house.”可知，王楠在家附近摆了一个小摊位。故填She sets up a small stall near her house. 5．根据“By the end of the day, Wang Nan sells all her tanghulu and makes some money! She is very happy because she has fun and learns a lot.”可知，王楠很开心的原因是她卖光了糖葫芦、赚到了一些钱，而且学到了很多东西。故填Because she sells all her tanghulu, makes some money and learns a lot. B．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并表示欢迎； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍明星小象——盼六一； 第三步，表达希望大家能玩得开心并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②have a wonderful time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①She is a three-year-old female elephant from Africa, and her birthday is on May 30th.（and连接并列句） ②We hope you have a wonderful time getting to know Pan Liuyi and learning about elephants!（宾语从句） 话题 6 规则 （24-25七年级下·广东中山·期中）A．回答问题 Who are the best students? Middle schools use a new way to decide (决定) that the best students won’t only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules. Don’t tell lies (谎言). If you play computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you are doing your homework. Love animals. For example, April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Does your school do anything to celebrate it? You should join! By doing things like that, you can learn more about animals and learn how to love them. Care about others. When your classmates are in need, remember to help them. Try to do more for others. Use the Internet (网络) carefully. Find good web pages and use them for homework. Welcome new ideas. Do you think people may live on the moon in the future? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better. 1．Which month is Bird-Loving Month in China? _________________________________________ 2．When should we give a hand to our classmates? _________________________________________ 3．What should we use good web pages for? _________________________________________ 4．Why should we welcome new ideas? _________________________________________ 5．How many new rules does the writer tell us? _________________________________________ B．书面表达 120．假如你是李华，你学校英语报社要征集“我的班规我做主”主题征文稿。请谈谈你对于现行班规的看法，并就如何完善班规提出你的想法。 参考词汇：agree with...赞成…… Class rules play an important part in our lives. _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A. 1．April./April is Bird-Loving Month in China. 2．When our classmates are in need./When our classmates are in need, remember to help them. 3．Homework./We should use good web pages for homework./Find good web pages and use them for homework. 4．Because new ideas can make life better. 5．Five./5. B．例文 Class rules play an important part in our lives. As the saying goes, nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. Class rules are used to help us behave better and make the learning environment better. I agree with the class rule that we are not allowed to be late for class. I think this rule is reasonable, because being on time for class is a good habit for students. And we should all obey it. I disagree with the rule that we should take exercise during the break. After two classes, we are tired. And the exercise is a little silly for the students in Grade 9. In order to make the second rule better, I think our head teacher should provide more choices for us so that we can choose the type of the exercise by ourselves. All in all, we should try our best to improve the class rules and follow them. A. 【导语】本文主要说明了中学生新的行为标准。 1．根据“April is Bird-Loving Month in China”可知，四月是中国的爱鸟月，故填April./April is Bird-Loving Month in China. 2．根据“When your classmates are in need, remember to help them.”可知，当你的同学需要帮助时，记得帮助他们，故填When our classmates are in need./When our classmates are in need, remember to help them. 3．根据“Find good web pages and use them for homework.”可知，找到好的网页并用它们做作业，故填Homework./We should use good web pages for homework./Find good web pages and use them for homework. 4．根据“You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.”可知，新想法会让我们的生活变得更好，故填Because new ideas can make life better. 5．根据“Don’t tell lies (谎言)./Love animas./Care about others./Use the Internet carefully./Welcome new ideas.”可知，文中提到了五条新规则，故填Five./5. B．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：思维导图已给出，注意根据思维导图的逻辑展开写作，可适当拓展信息，增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述班规的作用； 第二步，阐述赞成的班规及原因，提出不赞成的班规及原因并提出修改建议； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ① play an important part in 在……中起重要作用 ② be not allowed to不被允许 ③ a good habit一个好习惯 [高分句型] ①I think this rule is reasonable, because being on time for class is a good habit for students. (原因状语从句) ②I think our head teacher should provide more choices for us so that we can choose the type of the exercise by ourselves. (目的状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 读写综合 话题1 健康与运动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东肇庆·期中） A. 阅读下面关于运动的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。 Many people want to be healthy and fit. They know that exercise is very important for their health. But they don’t know how to exercise properly (合适地). Here are some tips for you. First, you should choose a sport that you like. If you like running, you can run in the park or on the street. If you like swimming, you can swim in the pool or in the river. If you like cycling, you can cycle on the road or in the park. Second, you should exercise regularly. You should exercise at least three times a week. You can exercise on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, or on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Third, you should exercise with a partner. You can exercise with your friends, your family members or your classmates. Exercising with a partner can make you more motivated and more fun. Finally, you should set a goal for yourself. You can set a short-term goal, such as losing 5 pounds in a month, or a long-term goal, such as running a marathon in a year. Setting a goal for yourself can make you more focused and more determined. If you follow these tips, you will be able to exercise properly and achieve your fitness goals. 1．What’s the first step for exercising properly? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Where can you run if you like running according to the passage? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．How often should you exercise at least? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why should you exercise with a partner? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What will happen if you follow these tips? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B．假如你是李华，你热爱锻炼，经常参加各种体育活动。你要在本周的国旗下发表演讲，请根据以下提示，以“Exercise makes us healthy”为主题发篇英语演讲，呼吁大家多锻炼。 要点： (1)介绍你喜欢的运动项目以及运动频率；     (2)描述你通常在哪里、和谁一起运动； (3)阐述锻炼给你带来的好处。（至少写出两点）     (4)呼吁大家积极锻炼。 要求： (1)语句连贯，词数60词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上，但作文标题要写到答题卡上。 (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _____________________ Good morning, everyone! I am so happy to give a speech here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东东莞·期中）A. 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。 In recent years, more and more teenagers are facing weight problems. To solve weight problems, a “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” came. The plan is about two key things: a balanced diet and daily exercise. A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods. It includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Vegetables like broccoli and carrots are rich in vitamins and minerals. Daily exercise is also important. It can help burn fat and build up bodies. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes exercise every day. Activities such as running, cycling, and playing basketball are great choices. Schools play an important role in this plan. They add more nutrition (营养) classes to teach students about healthy eating. Parents also need to cooperate (合作). They should set a good example by having a healthy lifestyle at home. The “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” hopes to help people develop healthy habits and keep a good weight. 1．Why did the “Three-Year Action Plan for Weight Management” come? ______________________________ 2．What are the two key things of the plan? ______________________________ 3．What does a balanced diet include? ______________________________ 4．How long should teenagers exercise every day? ______________________________ 5．What should parents do to cooperate according to the plan? ______________________________ B）书面表达 随着“体重管理元年”的到来，国家政府以及学校越来越重视青少年的体重健康问题，请你作为一名中学生，谈谈你对保持健康（keep a healthy body）的看法。 作文要求：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数不少于70个。 To Keep a Healthy Body ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·广东佛山·期中） A. 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Did you know that some of today’s most popular sports, like football and ice skating, actually began in ancient (古代) China? Let’s travel back and have a look at four exciting games at the time! About 2,000 years ago, soldiers (士兵) played a game called Cuju. They worked together and carried balls into goals to practice teamwork, just like football. Later, even women joined in the game during the Tang Dynasty. About 1,000 years ago in the Song Dynasty, rich people created Chuiwan, a game similar to golf (高尔夫). In cold northern China during the Qing Dynasty, soldiers turned icy rivers into playgrounds. They raced on ice and had fun. This icy sport is called Bingxi. At parties in the Tang Dynasty, people played touhu. People took turns throwing sticks (木棍) into a pot. If they missed, they had to drink juice. For people at the time, these games were fun and good for health. Today, FIFA calls Cuju the beginning of football, and kids still play ice games similar to Bingxi. So next time you play football or skate on ice, remember—you’re sharing the same kind of joy with ancient Chinese kids! 1．When did ancient soldiers begin to play Cuju? ___________________________________________________________ 2．Who created Chuiwan in the Song Dynasty? ___________________________________________________________ 3．Which game did people play on ice, Bingxi or Touhu? ___________________________________________________________ 4．What did people have to do if they missed in the game Touhu? ___________________________________________________________ 5．What did people at the time think of these games? ___________________________________________________________ B．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 下个月新华中学和艾姆斯国际初中准备举办一场联合校运会。假如你是李华，作为运动会组织者，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邀请函给全体学生，呼吁大家踊跃参加。 作文要求: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear students, I am happy to invite you to the coming sports meeting. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东汕尾·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some good ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle. Exercise more This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Keep clean Keep the places around you clean. It’s not good to leave your things here and there. Unclean or untidy places can make you angry, and sometimes they can even make you ill. Eat healthily Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. You must have breakfast every day, because a good breakfast can help you start the day well. Never go to fast food restaurants. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be. Live green This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees or flowers around your house. Also, try your best to save water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment (环境). 1．How many ways are there to help you have a healthy lifestyle? ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Which is the most important way to have a healthy lifestyle? ________________________________________________________________________ 3．How will unclean or untidy places make people feel? ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why is a good breakfast so important? ________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you often do to keep healthy in your daily life? ________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“健康生活”为主题的线上交流活动，请分享你的饮食和运动习惯。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄课文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students,we should have a healthy life.__________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·广东惠州·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Hawaii is a very beautiful place. It’s in America. Many people go there for vacation every year. They like going to the beach (海滩) to watch the sun go down. The sun goes down like a ball into the sea, and it happens so fast that you can’t even see it move. Hawaii is the best place for the water sports in the world. Surfing is a very popular sport there. Surfers ride colorful surfboards on waves. The waves can be over 3 meters high. When they surf, they will wait for a wave, then stand up and move on the water. It’s exciting but dangerous. Surfing keeps you active when you enjoy Hawaii’s sunny beaches. When people get hungry, they eat fun food there! Poke bowls (波奇碗) are popular—they are colorful bowls filled with fresh fish, rice and other things like cucumbers. And don’t forget dessert! People there often finish their meal with a special purple dessert. Both the sports and food are good for you. Surfing makes your legs strong, and fresh fish helps you grow. The colorful fruits give you the power to play all day. If you visit Hawaii, try surfing and don’t miss the delicious food. 1．Why do people like going to Hawaii’s beach? ______________________________________________________ 2．Which sport is very popular in Hawaii? ______________________________________________________ 3．How high can the waves be? ______________________________________________________ 4．Do Poke bowls have mutton in it? ______________________________________________________ 5．What kind of food helps you grow in Hawaii? ______________________________________________________ B．书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 一个健康的身体是每个人工作和学习的重要保障。假如你叫李华，你的英国朋友Bob体态肥胖，不喜欢运动，你在听了关于健康生活的讲座后，请你以“健康的生活方式”为主题，根据以下思维导图内容给他写一封信。 作文要求： 1)．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2)．语句连贯，词数70个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, How is everything going? I am writing this letter to encourage you to have a healthy life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·广东茂名·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应答题位置上。 Do you know yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages (优点): According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 1．Where did yoga start? ____________________________________________________________ 2．What can yoga help people according to NHS England? ____________________________________________________________ 3．Who can learn yoga according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 4．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga? ____________________________________________________________ 5．How long should people do yoga every day? ____________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并把写作内容写在答题卡对应答题位置上。 2025年，国家规定中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不少于两小时，我区各校纷纷调整作息时间落实政策，保障学生体育活动时间。健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，可是，在周末或者节假日，有些同学刷抖音玩游戏，被网络抢走了锻炼时间；点外卖吃垃圾食品，不注意饮食健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to keep fit”为题，写一篇短文。 内容要点：（1）坚持锻炼；（2）均衡饮食；（3）合理上网；（4）充足睡眠；（5）…… 参考词汇：a balanced diet 均衡的饮食    surf the Internet 上网 注意： （1）可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·广东揭阳·期中）A．回答问题 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Mike is a middle school student. He is very active and loves sports. He believes that doing sports is not only good for his health but also makes him happy. Every morning, Mike gets up early and goes jogging in the park near his home. He enjoys the fresh air and the beautiful scenery while jogging. It makes him feel energetic for the whole day. After jogging, he goes home, has breakfast, and then goes to school. At school, during the break time, Mike often plays basketball with his classmates on the playground. He is good at basketball. He can shoot (投球) the ball into the basket easily. Playing basketball is a great way for him to relax and have fun with his friends. They often have small matches among themselves. Mike’s team usually wins because they work as a team. At weekends, Mike sometimes goes swimming. He thinks swimming is a very cool sport. It can make all parts of his body move. He usually swims for about an hour in the swimming pool. After swimming, he feels refreshed (精神焕发的). Mike also likes ping-pong. He often plays ping-pong with his father in the evening. They play in a small club near their house. Ping-pong is a fast sport, and it needs quick reactions (反应). Mike has improved his skills a lot through practice. In a word, sports play an important role in Mike’s life. They make him healthy, happy, and more confident (自信的). 1．What does Mike do in the park every morning? ______________________ 2．Where does Mike play basketball at school? ______________________ 3．How long does Mike usually swim on weekends? ______________________ 4．Who does Mike play ping-pong with? ______________________ 5．Why does Mike think sports are important in his life? ______________________ B．书面表达 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。阳光英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题向中学生开展征文活动。假设你是Li Hua，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇作文投稿。 我的健康生活 饮食习惯1. 日常三餐 2. 吃水果蔬菜 3. …… 体育习惯1. 最喜欢的运动及原因 2. 运动频率 睡眠习惯1. 睡眠质量好 2. 早睡早起；不熬夜（stay up late） 呼吁…… 注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Healthy Life Hi, I’m Li Hua.__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·广东清远·期中）A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Wang Fa is a 16-year-old boy from Yunnan. He is a tennis star in China. The tennis star surprises everyone with his skills (技巧). After each match, he steps onto the field carrying a bamboo backpack (背包)—not for books, but for his tennis rackets. With a big smile on his face, he looks like any other kid, but his story is really special. Before he was 8, Wang Fa only lived in the mountains and carried bamboo backpacks to help his parents in the field. And he never heard of tennis. One day in 2016, a coach (教练) noticed him because of his strong arms and energy. And the coach took him to Kunming to train him. The training is very hard. He plays tennis for 3 hours every day. Now he keeps winning matches in Guangzhou, Beijing, and Chengdu. Tennis isn’t just changing his life—it’s opening a new world for him. Everyone loves his bamboo backpack, but they love his spirit even more. When he loses, he says, “No problem! If I work hard and never give up, I will be a winner.” 1．Where does Wang Fa come from? _____________________________________________________ 2．What does he carry after each match? _____________________________________________________ 3．When did a coach notice him? _____________________________________________________ 4．Who took him to Kunming? _____________________________________________________ 5．How long does Wang Fa play tennis every day? _____________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应的位置上。 假如你是李华，你被学校评为“阳光少年”，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍你的健康生活方式。 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)词数：至少60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：阳光少年a Sunshine Teenager Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Sunshine Teenager. ____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·广东珠海·期中）Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China? Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite. No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal—hot pot. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences? Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook. Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot? A. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词) 1．What is many Chinese people’s favourite dish? _________________________________________________________________ 2．Who likes fresh dishes in hot pot in China? _________________________________________________________________ 3．Why is hot pot popular in winter? ________________________________________________________________ 4．How do people relax during the Spring Festival? ________________________________________________________________ 5．What are the main dishes of English hotpot? ________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 随着现代社会的发展，健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华，最近被评为班级月度“健康之星”。应班上同学的恳求，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容，完成这篇发言稿。    内容提示： 要求： 1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名； 3. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。     Good morning, everyone! I’m happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     That’s all! Thank you! 话题2 饮食 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东佛山·期中）A．阅读回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 A blind box keeps what’s inside a secret. Usually, there are toys in blind boxes, but now stores are putting food in them. They are “leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. Many people in China have fallen in love with it. In each box is the food nearly out of the best-before date. “We pack products such as milk, bread, cake, and sandwiches in blind boxes, and sell these boxes at half price. We usually start to sell blind boxes at 7 pm every day,” Wu Tian who owns a convenience store in Beijing said. Some WeChat mini programs also help sell the food. People often check and buy leftover blind boxes on them. It’s reported that one-third of the world’s food is wasted every year, reaching around 1.3 billion tons in 2023. A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal. The leftover blind boxes may help with this. According to a mini program online, more than 27,000 pieces of bread were sold within a month, or else the food would be thrown away. “Leftover blind boxes, as a new way of business, have a bright future. More and more people like the leftover blind boxes because they help reduce food waste and save money,” said Hong Yong, an expert on business. “Therefore, they are popular with customers.” Although the idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, more rules need to be set to make it more successful. 1．What is in each leftover blind box? __________________________________________________ 2．When does Wu Tian’s store usually start to sell leftover blind boxes? __________________________________________________ 3．Where do people often check and buy leftover blind boxes? __________________________________________________ 4．How many grams of food may a person waste each meal? __________________________________________________ 5．Why do more and more people like the leftover blind boxes? __________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你有一个澳大利亚笔友Simon。他们学校正在举办“世界美食展示周”，他想知道你的饮食喜好，也更想了解你家乡的特色美食和食物在中国的重要性。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Simon, I’m very happy to hear from you. Here I want to share some of my thoughts about food. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-______________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）A。回答问题 Pizza is a yummy treat. People all over the world enjoy it. It started in Italy, but now you can find it almost everywhere. In Italy, pizza is usually simple, with fresh ingredients like tomatoes, cheese and basil. When it traveled to America, people added new toppings (配料) like pepperoni and mushrooms. In India, they make a special pizza with spicy sauce and tandoori chicken. Even though each country adds its own style, pizza is still loved by many people. It shows how food can bring different cultures together. Some people enjoy making pizza at home, because they can be creative and choose their own toppings. When they finish adding the toppings, they put the pizza in a hot oven to bake. The heat makes the cheese all melty and the crust turns golden brown. It smells so good when it’s done! Pizza is not just a meal. It’s a way to bring people together. It’s a great food for parties and family gatherings because you can make lots of different pizzas for everyone to share. 1．Where does pizza come from?   ____________________________________________________________ 2．How is pizza in Italy? ____________________________________________________________ 3．Who added pepperoni and mushrooms to pizza, Americans or Indians?   ____________________________________________________________ 4．What does pizza show? ____________________________________________________________ 5．Why do some people like to make their own pizza at home? ____________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 假如你的学校网站将举办一个关于中华美食节的英语征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语短文来介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统美食。 写作要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Food As we all know, there are all kinds of traditional Chinese food with a long history.__________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box and eat it at home, at work, or in the park. At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks…People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. They are often too busy to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast food restaurants are a great help to people. 1．Where is the best place to buy a hamburger? ____________________________________________ 2．How can people take the food out? ____________________________________________ 3．Who sells the fast food through the window? ____________________________________________ 4．Why don’t many people cook dinner for the family at night? ____________________________________________ 5．What does the writer think of fast food restaurants? ____________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 朝朝暮暮烟火气，杯盏温柔漫人间。请根据下表内容，以“Eat Good Food”为题，介绍家人对美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。 Members Likes Dislikes I chicken, … tea Mum and Dad vegetables, … cola 其他任一位家庭成员 … … 写作要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，不少于60词。 Eat Good Food Food is necessary in our life. Different people like different kinds of food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题3：人际交往 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东中山·期中） A．  回答问题。 请阅读下面 Emily的留言板，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目答案的位置上。 Emily    I’m a 14-year-old junior high school student. I’m really upset these days. My parents only care about my grades. They always ask, “Did you finish your homework?” or “How did you do on your exams?” They never ask how I feel or what I like to do. I feel like they only care about my studies, not me. And there are too many home rules for me. They always say, “Don’t watch TV.” “Don’t keep pets.” “Don’t hang out with your friends.” “Don’t ...” Also, I don’t know how to get along with my classmates at school. I’m shy, and I don’t know what to say when they talk to me. I have few friends at school. So sometimes I feel lonely. I want to make more friends, but it’s too hard for me. I don’t know how to make it. What do you think I should do? I need your advice. 2:30 PM   23 April  @ emokid 1．How old is Emily? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How does Emily feel these days? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why does Emily sometimes feel lonely at school? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4．What does Emily think of making friends at school? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think Emily is writing the message board for? ____________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，看了Emily的留言后，作为同龄人的你决定给她回帖，针对她的问题提出一些看法和建议。 内容包括： (1)表示理解她的感受。 (2)针对 Emily的家规及如何与父母沟通提出看法和建议； (3)针对如何与同学相处、结交更多的朋友提出建议； (4)给予她鼓励和祝愿。 注意： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，不少于70词。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。 Li Hua   3:20 PM   24 April @ Chinakid Hi, Emily. I’m Li Hua from China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东云浮·期中）A.回答问题 I’m Xiao Ping. I went to study at a middle school in Hong Kong three months ago. I met a lot of problems at the start. In Hong Kong, schools give students a lot of free (自由的) time. It helps students learn to use their time. Our last class finishes at around 2 or 3 pm every day, so students can join in interest classes and school clubs after school. I join in the swimming practice every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. However, the rules here are quite strict. They are about homework, hair and clothes. We must wear white socks and sports shoes. As for schoolwork, we have to finish it on time. If we don’t follow the rules, we will have to write a reflection (自我反省). My teachers also ask us to help improve the rules sometimes. The rules make me feel worried sometimes but I try to keep the balance between free time and rules. 1．When did Xiao Ping start her study in Hong Kong? ________________________ 2．Why do schools in Hong Kong give students more free time? ________________________ 3．How often does Xiao Ping join in the swimming practice? ________________________ 4．What are the rules about? ________________________ 5．How does Xiao Ping feel about the rules sometimes? ________________________ B．书面表达 校有校规，家有家法，好的家规有利于孩子成长、家庭和睦。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇日记，表达你对家规的看法。 注意：语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Monday, 4th November Each family has some rules. Family rules._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 情感 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·广东江门·期中）A.请认真阅读以下短文，回答下面5个问题。 If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Nowadays, more and more young people in China volunteer (自愿) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their plans. Li Mei, 17 I’m going to help the old people at the Old People’s Home. I think they are lonely and hope they can have someone to talk and share stories with. Also, they need to be taken good care of. I will help them do some washing and reading.Lin Wei, 18 This summer, I’m going to work for Special Help Programme as a volunteer. I will visit a disability (残疾) centre in my city. I plan to bring some books and CDs for them. To cheer them up (使振作), I decide to play some games and share stories with them.Jin Fei, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I love children and I want to be a teacher, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 1．How many people share their plans? ___________________________________________________ 2．How old is Li Mei? ___________________________________________________ 3．When is Lin Wei going to work for Special Help Programme? ___________________________________________________ 4．Why does Lin Wei decide to play games and share stories with people there? ____________________________________________________ 5．Who wants to be a teacher? ____________________________________________________ B．书面表达 在平时的学习与生活中你一定帮助过他人。某英文报以“Happiness of Helping Others”为题，举办中学生征文活动。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文。 要求： (1) 短文应包括思维导图中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (2) 如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名； (3) 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·广东茂名·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Middle school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your days even happier. First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing ports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing these things because they make you smile and feel good. Second, make friends with those people. They can make you happy and feel good. Good friends are like special teammates (队友). They can help you through hard time and celebrate your successes. Third, stay busy and active (活跃的). Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel more energetic and happier. Lastly, think about the good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy. Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about the good things, you can make your middle school days the best they can be! 1．How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why should you spend time doing things you love? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What are good friends like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5． Why should you focus on good things? B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 在我们的日常生活中，我们总能遇到许多美好的人与事。学校俱乐部正在举行主题为“Happiness in My Life”的故事分享会。假设你是李明，请你根据以下的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你生活中的幸福时刻或者幸福的来源吧。 要点： 1. 对幸福的理解 2. 感到幸福的具体事例 3. 呼吁：与他人分享美好的时刻 注意： （1）内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Happiness in My Life Happiness is important in our life. _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (24-25七年级下·广东茂名·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足) in 1996. The doctors said that with treatment (治疗) he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was spent in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk. Children in our neighborhood (社区) always ran around during their play, and Joey would run, too. We never told him that he wouldn’t be able to run like other children. So he didn’t know. In the seventh grade, he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the other students because only the top seven runners could run for the school. Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were posted. With the help of his teacher Mr Wu and Joey’s hard work, he was number six on the list. Joey made the team. We never told him that he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t know. He just did it. 1．When was Joey born? __________________________________________________________ 2．How long did Joey spend in hospital? __________________________________________________________ 3．Why did Joey train more than others? __________________________________________________________ 4．Who helped Joey join the school running team? __________________________________________________________ 5．What do you learn from Joey’s story? __________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。 生活中，每个人都会遇到困难，但只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能获得成长。假如你是李辉，班级将举行以“Be positive”为主题的英语班会，请你用英语分享一次你用积极态度克服困难的经历，并与同学们分享你的体会。 内容提示： 1.积极态度的重要性； 2.简述你的一次经历； 3.你的收获。 要求：不少于70词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。   Be positive Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is what I learnt from thinking positively. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________----______ Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·广东佛山·期中）A．回答问题 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面5个问题，并填写在答题卡指定的位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Middle school can be really fun! Here are some simple ways to make your days even happier. First, find something you really like to do, like drawing, playing sports, or trying out a new hobby. Spend some time doing these things because they make you smile and feel good. Second, make friends with those people. They can make you happy and feel good. Good friends are like special teammates. They can help you go through hard time and celebrate your success. Third, stay busy and active. Playing games, exercising in the morning, or even just walking around can help you feel healthier and happier. Lastly, think about the good things in your life. The good things can be funny jokes, beautiful sunsets, or a good job. Focusing on (专注于) these can make you happy. Just remember, you can choose to be happy. By doing what you love, having good friends, staying active, and thinking about the good things, you can make your middle school days the best they can be! 1．How many simple ways can make your middle school days even happier in the passage? ____________________________________________ 2．Why should you spend time doing things you love? ____________________________________________ 3．What are good friends like? ____________________________________________ 4．When can you exercise to stay active according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 5．What can the good things be in your life according to the passage? ____________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 幸福对于每个人来说有不一样的定义。你觉得幸福是什么？是与家人欢聚一堂？还是赠人玫瑰，手留余香？……某英文杂志专栏开设“幸福”专栏，面向学生征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Happiness in My Eyes”为题，写一篇征文稿，讲述一件让你感到幸福的事情并谈谈你对幸福的感悟。 注意： A1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当扩展信息； A2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； A3.语句连贯，词数不少于70词。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Happiness in My Eyes It’s my great pleasure to share my opinions on happiness with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-__________ 话题5人与动物 （24-25七年级下·广东阳江·期中）A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 On Friday afternoon, Wang Nan walks out of school with a worried face. Her mum asks what she is worried about. Wang Nan says. “Our teacher Miss Zhang gives us special homework. She wants us to experience (体验) something new this weekend. but I’m not sure what to do.” Then Wang Nan sees someone selling tanghulu in front of the bus stop. “Mum, can I have one?” Wang Nan asks. Her mum says yes and buys one for her. At that time. Wang Nan gets an idea for her homework. She says, “What about trying to make tanghulu and sell it?” Her mum thinks it’s a great idea. Wang Nan is excited. She goes to the market and buys some fruits like strawberries and grapes. And she learns to make sugar syrup (糖浆) online. On Saturday, Wang Nan wakes up early and starts making tanghulu. She washes the fruits and strings them on sticks (把它们穿在签上). Then she makes sugar syrup, puts the fruits in the syrup and lets them cool. The kitchen smells good! Wang Nan tastes one and loves it. Wang Nan sets up a small stall (摊位) near her house. Many people come to buy her tanghulu. They all like it. By the end of the day, Wang Nan sells all her tanghulu and makes some money! She is very happy because she has fun and learns a lot. 1．What does Miss Zhang ask her students to do? ___________________________________________ 2．What does Wang Nan’s mum think of her idea for her homework? ___________________________________________ 3．When does Wang Nan start making tanghulu? ___________________________________________ 4．Where does Wang Nan set up a small stall? ___________________________________________ 5．Why is Wang Nan very happy by the end of the day? ___________________________________________ B．书面表达 。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是北京动物园的英文讲解员，请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英文讲解词来介绍明星小象——盼六一。 性别：“女”     家乡：非洲 生日：5月30日   年龄：3岁 性格：爱玩 喜欢的活动：玩水、跟着妈妈四处走(follow her mum around) 喜欢的食物：各种水果、蔬菜和草 注意：(1)讲解词须包含所有信息提示，可适当发挥。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数不少于70。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题 6 规则 （24-25七年级下·广东中山·期中）A．回答问题 Who are the best students? Middle schools use a new way to decide (决定) that the best students won’t only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules. Don’t tell lies (谎言). If you play computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you are doing your homework. Love animals. For example, April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Does your school do anything to celebrate it? You should join! By doing things like that, you can learn more about animals and learn how to love them. Care about others. When your classmates are in need, remember to help them. Try to do more for others. Use the Internet (网络) carefully. Find good web pages and use them for homework. Welcome new ideas. Do you think people may live on the moon in the future? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better. 1．Which month is Bird-Loving Month in China? _________________________________________ 2．When should we give a hand to our classmates? _________________________________________ 3．What should we use good web pages for? _________________________________________ 4．Why should we welcome new ideas? _________________________________________ 5．How many new rules does the writer tell us? _________________________________________ B．书面表达 120．假如你是李华，你学校英语报社要征集“我的班规我做主”主题征文稿。请谈谈你对于现行班规的看法，并就如何完善班规提出你的想法。 参考词汇：agree with...赞成…… Class rules play an important part in our lives. _______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $