高一英语下学期期中真题重组卷01（外研版）

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷01 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does the boy look so worried? A．He failed his math exam. B．He will have a math exam. C．His parents will criticize him. 2．What will the family do this weekend? A．Buy some food and drink. B．Have a picnic in the park. C．Look after the kids at home. 3．How much does the woman pay for the phone? A．$400. B．$640. C．$800. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Summer swimming lessons. B．Summer vacation experiences. C．Making friends at summer camp. 5．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Student and professor. B．Doctor and patient. C．Boss and employee. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the project focus on? A．Air pollution. B．Information age. C．Social problems. 7．How will the speakers do the project? A．By visiting a museum. B．By interviewing experts. C．By doing online research. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman do? A．A clerk. B．A researcher. C．A student. 9．What is mostly considered for the woman to buy a laptop? A．Its battery. B．Its size. C．Its processor. 10．What will the man offer? A．A free mouse. B．An extra charger. C．A discount. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What activity will be held this weekend? A．A household cleaning. B．A family gathering. C．A volunteer work. 12．What makes the woman feel unfair? A．Her parents ask her to clean the house. B．Her parents forbid her to join in any activities. C．Her parents force her to study the whole night. 13．What will the woman’s sister do? A．Improve her communication skills. B．Talk to the woman’s parents. C．Go to the local park. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man talk to the woman? A．To invite her to a book fair. B．To borrow a book from her. C．To share good news with her. 15．What does the man think of Whispers in the Shadows? A．It’s interesting. B．It’s boring. C．It’s imaginative. 16．What kind of book is Echoes of Eternity? A．A thriller. B．A fiction book. C．A non-fiction book. 17．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A．Buy books. B．Attend class. C．Explore the library. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Why do people sell the old items online? A．To earn some money. B．To help people in need. C．To replace the offline sale. 19．What is the advantage of the app? A．Chatting on the platform. B．Providing delivery services. C．Ensuring the smooth deal. 20．What can we know about the app? A．It is totally free to use it. B．It is designed for shop owners. C．It can present some advertisements. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（2025下学期高一·湖北宜昌期中） Here are some incredibly useful websites on the Internet that will help you to solve at least one problem really well. And they all have cool Uniform Resource Locators (URL) that are easy to memorize, thus saving you a trip to Google. Befrienders Worldwide Befrienders Worldwide is a charity that helps people who are experiencing emotional trouble. They have 349 emotional support centers in 32 countries, reaching an estimated 7 million people each year. Volunteers listen without judging people or telling them what to do, and can be contacted by phone, SMS, Internet chat or in person, depending on location. Bullying Canada Bullying Canada is the only national anti-bullying(反霸凌)charity devoted to creating a brighter future for bullied youth. It began as a youth-created website bringing together bullied kids and providing information on bullying and how to stop it. The website is now a full 24/7 support service. On any day of the year, at any time, youth, parents, coaches, and teachers contact us by phone, text, online chat, and email for help on how to stop bullying. Our Support Team consists of hundreds of highly-trained volunteers. Cheapism At Cheapism, we believe you can live well no matter what your budget is. The New York Times has called us “a Consumer Reporting for the Cheap”, and other media outlets have named us “Best Shopping Site” or “Best for Being Frugal(节俭)”. On Cheapism.com, you'll find carefully researched buying guides and price comparisons, charming slide shows, and common-sense advice. Help.com Help.com was founded in 2014 in Austin, Texas. Our goal is to create positive experiences for both businesses and customers. Help.com has continued to grow, inspire and bring changes across industries. With a team of talented engineers, designers, and thoughtful leaders from around the globe, the Help.com platform has become a powerful system that makes running your business simple and enjoyable. 21. Which website best suits a girl who just quarreled with her parents? A. Befrienders Worldwide. B. Bullying Canada. C. Cheapism. D. Help.com. 22. What do the first two websites have in common? A. Both mainly aim to help youths. B. Both provide full 24/7 support service. C. Both can be contacted in different ways. D. Both have access to highly-trained volunteers. 23. What is it that makes Help.com platform a powerful system? A. Its long history. B. Its outstanding service team. C. Its positive experiences. D. Its simple and enjoyable business. B（2025下学期高一·云南玉溪期中） Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and noticed a homeless man, Tom Bissell, sitting with his back against the building. A small dog sat in his lap. Stewart, a vet (兽医) at an animal hospital, noticed its injured fur and skin. He approached the man and offered to bring medication for the dog’s skin, a gift the man readily accepted. “I remember returning a week later, the hair was coming back and the rash (皮疹) was gone,” Stewart told the Modesto Bee. Tom said his dog was finally sleeping at night again because it was no longer feeling restless for its illness. “‘And you know,’ he said, ‘I’m sleeping at night.’ He started to cry, and that got me touched too,” Stewart said. Stewart was addicted. “When you do good deeds, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it,” he told medium.com. Today, Stewart, 50, has his own practice in town, yet he still finds time for street pets. He’s helped roughly 400 animals since 2011. There’s a great need for his kind of help. About 25 percent of Modesto’s homeless population owns a pet, but there are few healthcare options available to them. To fill that gap, Stewart can often be found wandering dark streets and underpasses (地下通道), anywhere he thinks the homeless might be camped out. Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket. For those expensive procedures, he set up a GoFundMe account to help cover treatment costs. “I don’t ever want to have to turn anybody away,” he explains. “To have somebody like Dr. Stewart come out here to take care of my dog just because it’s the right thing to do, that’s huge.” Joe, one of the dog owners, said in a video that Stewart posted on the GoFundMe page. 24. How did Kwane Stewart help Tom Bissell’s dog? A. By offering mental comfort. B. By providing medical treatment. C. By introducing some famous vets. D. By bringing it to an animal hospital. 25. What directly leads to Kwane Stewart’s further kindness? A. The professional habit of a vet. B. The tough situation the homeless faced. C. The requirements from the animal hospital. D. The inspiration from offering help to Tom. 26. Which of the following can best describe Kwane Stewart? A. Rich and caring. B. Smart and humorous. C. Kind and generous. D. Brave and intelligent. 27. What’s the text mainly about? A. Vets are in great need. B. Stewart rose to fame overnight. C. Street pets deserve due treatment. D. A vet’s kind act brings big impact. C（2025下学期高一·四川遂宁期中） Adaptation(改编)and innovation (创新) of traditional opera is an important trend in Chinese opera circle in recent years.In order to attract young audience of new generation and catch up with the time, traditional opera circle makes efforts to create new works.In recent years, traditional opera has come across the change of time and society.It gradually lost the main elderly audience and was not attractive for the young. In order to find new opportunities, using modern sound, light and digital stage effects, China’s traditional Peking, also known as jingju, Opera is appealing to young people in a fashionable and innovative way, as the classic art faces an aging audience. The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable performances of Peking Opera.The opera combines instrumental music, vocal performance, mime (哑剧表演), dance and acrobatics (杂技). Tianleyuan has a jingju art experience section and fashionable performances.It has attracted more than 2,000 audience members, mostly young people, according to theater staff. “Good art should keep pace with the times, so does jingju,” said Zhang Zishang, a 22-year-old performer of The Drunken Beauty, one of the classic jingju plays performed in the theater.“I feel today’s performance is very special,” Zhang added.She was born into a family of jingju performers and has had 10 years of stage experience.“Innovation is good, but we must also carry on the basic elements of jingju,” another young performer Deng said. According to Deng, innovation is perhaps the best way for jingju to deal with the problem of an aging audience.It has made successful attempts to combine jingju with local opera forms such as ballet when organizing performances abroad.“Innovation can help traditional arts go further.We are happy to see many young faces, and some of them even come twice to experience the ‘new’ art,” she added. 28.Why is adaptation and innovation of traditional opera important? A.To run after fashion. B.To attract the young audience. C.To improve digital stage effect. D.To change the traditional opera circle. 29.Which of the following can best describe Tianleyuan Theater? A.A destroyer of Peking Opera. B.An objector of modern opera. C.A pioneer of innovative opera. D.A defender of traditional opera. 30.How does Deng feel about the innovation of jingju? A.Favourable. B.Unreliable. C.Worthless. D.Conservative. 31.Which one can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Traditional Opera Is Dying Out B.The Future of the Traditional Opera Is Promising C.The Performers of the Traditional Opera Are Supporting Jingju D.Traditional Opera Circle Is Innovating to Attract Young Audience D（2025下学期高一·南京六校联合体期中） Smart driving, which has been a buzzword in China for quite some time, is gaining further attention, as the government and car companies have called for cautious use of the vague (模糊的) term. Vehicle automation is divided into six levels, from Level 0 to 5, according to the Society of Automotive Engineers. Functions available in passenger vehicles in China are Level 2, usually known as driving-assist functions, but many carmakers refer to them as smart driving in marketing campaigns, which sound more advanced than they actually are. A great number of car buyers tend to buy into the hype (炒作) as well, believing that their cars are capable of autonomous driving, which in fact belongs to Level 4 or 5. At a technology meeting on Wednesday, Voyah CEO Lu Fang said carmakers should let car buyers know the capabilities of the specific models they choose. “Safety is the baseline. They must know what their vehicles can do. Also, you shall never confuse them with those vague ideas,” said Lu. “The very purpose of tools of transport is to move things and people from point A to point B safely. So safety is a topic you can never avoid.” he said. In a previous interview, Lu said he sometimes got angry at the videos that went viral online, where some bragged about how smart their vehicles were. “Safety is the best policy.” said Yu Chengdong, a Huawei executive, when he introduced new models on Wednesday. On the same day, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized a meeting and told automakers that they must thoroughly test advanced driver assistance systems, clearly define system boundaries and safety response measures, and avoid misleading marketing. They must also fulfill their duty to inform users, and take full responsibility for product quality and safety. Since last year, the popularity of smart driving technologies have seen explosive growth. In 2024, 8.67 million passenger vehicles in the Chinese market were delivered with Level 2 systems, accounting for more than 41 percent of the total. 32. Which level should a car at least reach to have the ability to drive autonomously? A. Level 0. B. Level 3. C. Level 4. D. Level 5. 33. Why do carmakers call Level 2 functions smart driving in marketing? A. To accurately describe the functions of their vehicles. B. To follow the industry standards of smart driving vehicles. C. To make their products seem more advanced and attractive. D. To confirm Level 2 functions are actually equal to smart driving. 34. Which can replace the underlined phrase “bragged about” in paragraph 3? A. Showed off. B. Complained about. C. Reflected on. D. Commented on. 35. What can be learned from the passages? A. More car buyers will be misled by smart driving carmakers. B. The government’s measures will stop the hype of smart driving. C. The development of smart-driving technologies will slow down. D. Carmakers continuing misleading consumers might be punished. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （2025下学期高一·黑龙江哈尔滨期中）Everyone has been there— completely drained (精疲力竭) after too much social interaction. Constant engagement can leave you feeling exhausted and in need of recharging your social battery. 36 In fact, this experience has roots in psychology and most people face such kind of trouble. Let's dive into a few ways to refuel and regain your balance. Alone time now and then allows your brain to process recent social experiences without the constant demand for interaction. 37 This could mean sitting quietly, sipping tea, or simply letting your mind wander. These moments of solitude(独处) act like plugging your phone into a charger— they refuel you for what's ahead. Journaling helps you process emotions and gain clarity on what's draining your social battery. Putting your feelings into words can reduce stress and improve mental health. Start with a single question like “What's been weighing on me lately?” Let the words flow naturally. 38 Endless scrolling(滚动) on social media or watching videos might seem like easy fixes, but they often drain you more. 39 Instead of mindlessly scrolling, set intentional screen-free hours each day. Use this time to engage with the physical world, whether that's preparing a meal, organizing your space, or simply enjoying the quiet. 40 Staying in natural environment with fresh air improves mood. This connection between movement and mental health is supported by studies in environmental psychology, which highlight how green spaces positively impact our well-being. Even a 15-minute walk through a park or in the wild can shift your mood and mindset. A. If you' re wondering how to do that, you' re not alone. B. A good rest is an effective way to recharge your social battery. C. Spare 30 minutes for yourself every day, free from distractions. D. Think about what you' ve wanted to try but never made time for. E. Reconnecting with nature can work wonders for your social battery. F. This act of self-reflection helps you identify what you need to recharge. G. Social comparison, fueled by social media, can make you feel more anxious. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025下学期高一·河北保定期中）Arunima Sinha’s extraordinary life story is a powerful testament (证明) to the tough spirit rooted in every human being. Before her life-changing journey, Arunima was a former national-level volleyball player in India, a woman with endless 41 ambitions and dreams. However, fate (命运) takes an unexpected 42 when she faces a life-changing tragedy that will 43 her life forever. Arunima was thrown from a moving train by thieves and she 44 some severe wounds that eventually required the amputation (截肢) of one of her legs. Many people may have seen this as a challenge difficult to 45 , but Arunima refused to allow this tragic incident to 46 her or set the boundaries of her potential. Instead, she turned the extreme pain and annoyance that 47 came with such a radical change in her life into a 48 to accomplish something truly 49 . With a burning desire to prove to herself and the whole world that difficulties could, can and will never 50 her, Arunima set her sights on the highest 51 on earth, Everest. Armed with her 52 leg and strong will, she started a monumental journey to 53 the world’s tallest mountain. Her rise went far beyond her personal 54 . It was a clear message to the world about the countless 55 of the human spirit. 41. A. academic B. athletic C. unrealistic D. unaware 42. A. risk B. break C. turn D. journey 43. A. reshape B. ruin C. challenge D. disturb 44. A. hid B. cleared C. noticed D. tolerated 45. A. overcome B. relieve C. adjust D. ignore 46. A. push B. define C. blame D. remind 47. A. occasionally B. passively C. actually D. unavoidably 48. A. drive B. desire C. method D. message 49. A. precious B. exceptional C. rewarding D. influential 50. A. injure B. remove C. discourage D. annoy 51. A. peak B. point C. bridge D. tower 52. A. exhausted B. long C. slim D. artificial 53. A. climb B. explore C. challenge D. visit 54. A. efforts B. contributions C. success D. trouble 55. A. functions B. aspects C. opportunities D. potentials 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 （2025下学期高一·河北衡水期中）The day after Christmas, a small Chinese start-up 56 （call) DeepSeek unveiled(发布） a new A.I. system that could match the capabilities of cutting-edge（尖端的）chatbots from companies like OpenAI and Google. The DeepSeek chatbot answered questions, solved logic problems and 57 （write) its own computer programs as capably as anything already on the market, according to the benchmark(基准） tests that American A.I. companies have been using. And it 58 （create) on the cheap , challenging the prevailing(现存的） idea 59 only the tech industry’s biggest companies — all of them based in the United States — could afford to make 60 most advanced A.I. systems. The Chinese engineers said they needed only about $6 million in raw computing power to build their new system. That is about 10 61 （time)   less than the tech giant Meta spent building its 62 （late)  A.I. technology. Since OpenAI sparked the A.I. boom in 2022 with the release of ChatGPT, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with the market leaders without 63 （spend)  hundreds 64 dollars on specialized chips. The 65 （world)  leading A.I. companies train their chatbots using supercomputers that use as many as 16,000 chips, if not more.DeepSeek’s engineers, on the other hand, said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．（2025下学期高一·江苏前黄期中）假定你是某学校学生会主席李华，请你围绕“保护环境，低碳生活”为主题，写一封倡议书，旨在号召大家积极采取行动，践行低碳生活，内容包括： 1．环境的现状以及保护环境的重要性；2．低碳生活的方式；3．发出倡议。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 （2025下学期高一·贵州遵义期中）I was excited as I walked into the classroom. Today was my birthday! I set down the box of treats(美味佳肴) I had brought for the class. Birthdays were a big deal in our classroom. The birthday person brought treats for the class, and he or she got to choose someone our teacher called “the birthday helper” to pass them out. My friends, Andrea, Crystal and I had talked about choosing each other on our birthdays. I still hadn't decided which of my two best friends I was going to choose. I knew both of them were expecting me to pick them, but I just couldn't decide. I didn't want either one of them to be mad at me. A loud shout stopped my thoughts. “Hi, April!” shouted Lisa. No one liked Lisa. She had dirty hair that looked like it always needed to be washed. The kids made fun of her a lot. She annoyed me sometimes, too, but I tried to be nice to her. “Did you bring treats today?” “Yes,” I answered. “Today is my birthday!” Lisa's parents were divorced ( 离婚的), and her dad gave her and her mom lots of problems. Lisa once told me that I was the only friend she had. At times I felt embarrassed ( 尴尬的) to hang out with her, but she never seemed to notice when I didn't want her around. The bell rang, and we quickly went to our seats. Our teacher, Mrs. Doughty, started class, and I pushed aside my thoughts. The rest of the morning flew by, and soon it was time for the lunch break. Mrs. Doughty announced ( 宣布) that today was my birthday. I forced a smile, but my stomach turned over. I retrieved ( 取回) my cupcakes at the back of the room and slowly went to stand beside Mrs. Doughty. I didn't know what to do! Should I choose Andrea or Crystal? Then Lisa caught my attention. “No one ever chooses me on their birthday!” she said loudly. Her face looked so sad. I saw the hurt she felt from the rejection ( 嫌弃) she constantly faced from our classmates. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Suddenly, I knew my decision. Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷01 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does the boy look so worried? A．He failed his math exam. B．He will have a math exam. C．His parents will criticize him. 2．What will the family do this weekend? A．Buy some food and drink. B．Have a picnic in the park. C．Look after the kids at home. 3．How much does the woman pay for the phone? A．$400. B．$640. C．$800. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Summer swimming lessons. B．Summer vacation experiences. C．Making friends at summer camp. 5．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Student and professor. B．Doctor and patient. C．Boss and employee. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the project focus on? A．Air pollution. B．Information age. C．Social problems. 7．How will the speakers do the project? A．By visiting a museum. B．By interviewing experts. C．By doing online research. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman do? A．A clerk. B．A researcher. C．A student. 9．What is mostly considered for the woman to buy a laptop? A．Its battery. B．Its size. C．Its processor. 10．What will the man offer? A．A free mouse. B．An extra charger. C．A discount. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What activity will be held this weekend? A．A household cleaning. B．A family gathering. C．A volunteer work. 12．What makes the woman feel unfair? A．Her parents ask her to clean the house. B．Her parents forbid her to join in any activities. C．Her parents force her to study the whole night. 13．What will the woman’s sister do? A．Improve her communication skills. B．Talk to the woman’s parents. C．Go to the local park. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man talk to the woman? A．To invite her to a book fair. B．To borrow a book from her. C．To share good news with her. 15．What does the man think of Whispers in the Shadows? A．It’s interesting. B．It’s boring. C．It’s imaginative. 16．What kind of book is Echoes of Eternity? A．A thriller. B．A fiction book. C．A non-fiction book. 17．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A．Buy books. B．Attend class. C．Explore the library. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Why do people sell the old items online? A．To earn some money. B．To help people in need. C．To replace the offline sale. 19．What is the advantage of the app? A．Chatting on the platform. B．Providing delivery services. C．Ensuring the smooth deal. 20．What can we know about the app? A．It is totally free to use it. B．It is designed for shop owners. C．It can present some advertisements. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（2025下学期高一·湖北宜昌期中） Here are some incredibly useful websites on the Internet that will help you to solve at least one problem really well. And they all have cool Uniform Resource Locators (URL) that are easy to memorize, thus saving you a trip to Google. Befrienders Worldwide Befrienders Worldwide is a charity that helps people who are experiencing emotional trouble. They have 349 emotional support centers in 32 countries, reaching an estimated 7 million people each year. Volunteers listen without judging people or telling them what to do, and can be contacted by phone, SMS, Internet chat or in person, depending on location. Bullying Canada Bullying Canada is the only national anti-bullying(反霸凌)charity devoted to creating a brighter future for bullied youth. It began as a youth-created website bringing together bullied kids and providing information on bullying and how to stop it. The website is now a full 24/7 support service. On any day of the year, at any time, youth, parents, coaches, and teachers contact us by phone, text, online chat, and email for help on how to stop bullying. Our Support Team consists of hundreds of highly-trained volunteers. Cheapism At Cheapism, we believe you can live well no matter what your budget is. The New York Times has called us “a Consumer Reporting for the Cheap”, and other media outlets have named us “Best Shopping Site” or “Best for Being Frugal(节俭)”. On Cheapism.com, you'll find carefully researched buying guides and price comparisons, charming slide shows, and common-sense advice. Help.com Help.com was founded in 2014 in Austin, Texas. Our goal is to create positive experiences for both businesses and customers. Help.com has continued to grow, inspire and bring changes across industries. With a team of talented engineers, designers, and thoughtful leaders from around the globe, the Help.com platform has become a powerful system that makes running your business simple and enjoyable. 21. Which website best suits a girl who just quarreled with her parents? A. Befrienders Worldwide. B. Bullying Canada. C. Cheapism. D. Help.com. 22. What do the first two websites have in common? A. Both mainly aim to help youths. B. Both provide full 24/7 support service. C. Both can be contacted in different ways. D. Both have access to highly-trained volunteers. 23. What is it that makes Help.com platform a powerful system? A. Its long history. B. Its outstanding service team. C. Its positive experiences. D. Its simple and enjoyable business. B（2025下学期高一·云南玉溪期中） Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and noticed a homeless man, Tom Bissell, sitting with his back against the building. A small dog sat in his lap. Stewart, a vet (兽医) at an animal hospital, noticed its injured fur and skin. He approached the man and offered to bring medication for the dog’s skin, a gift the man readily accepted. “I remember returning a week later, the hair was coming back and the rash (皮疹) was gone,” Stewart told the Modesto Bee. Tom said his dog was finally sleeping at night again because it was no longer feeling restless for its illness. “‘And you know,’ he said, ‘I’m sleeping at night.’ He started to cry, and that got me touched too,” Stewart said. Stewart was addicted. “When you do good deeds, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it,” he told medium.com. Today, Stewart, 50, has his own practice in town, yet he still finds time for street pets. He’s helped roughly 400 animals since 2011. There’s a great need for his kind of help. About 25 percent of Modesto’s homeless population owns a pet, but there are few healthcare options available to them. To fill that gap, Stewart can often be found wandering dark streets and underpasses (地下通道), anywhere he thinks the homeless might be camped out. Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket. For those expensive procedures, he set up a GoFundMe account to help cover treatment costs. “I don’t ever want to have to turn anybody away,” he explains. “To have somebody like Dr. Stewart come out here to take care of my dog just because it’s the right thing to do, that’s huge.” Joe, one of the dog owners, said in a video that Stewart posted on the GoFundMe page. 24. How did Kwane Stewart help Tom Bissell’s dog? A. By offering mental comfort. B. By providing medical treatment. C. By introducing some famous vets. D. By bringing it to an animal hospital. 25. What directly leads to Kwane Stewart’s further kindness? A. The professional habit of a vet. B. The tough situation the homeless faced. C. The requirements from the animal hospital. D. The inspiration from offering help to Tom. 26. Which of the following can best describe Kwane Stewart? A. Rich and caring. B. Smart and humorous. C. Kind and generous. D. Brave and intelligent. 27. What’s the text mainly about? A. Vets are in great need. B. Stewart rose to fame overnight. C. Street pets deserve due treatment. D. A vet’s kind act brings big impact. C（2025下学期高一·四川遂宁期中） Adaptation(改编)and innovation (创新) of traditional opera is an important trend in Chinese opera circle in recent years.In order to attract young audience of new generation and catch up with the time, traditional opera circle makes efforts to create new works.In recent years, traditional opera has come across the change of time and society.It gradually lost the main elderly audience and was not attractive for the young. In order to find new opportunities, using modern sound, light and digital stage effects, China’s traditional Peking, also known as jingju, Opera is appealing to young people in a fashionable and innovative way, as the classic art faces an aging audience. The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable performances of Peking Opera.The opera combines instrumental music, vocal performance, mime (哑剧表演), dance and acrobatics (杂技). Tianleyuan has a jingju art experience section and fashionable performances.It has attracted more than 2,000 audience members, mostly young people, according to theater staff. “Good art should keep pace with the times, so does jingju,” said Zhang Zishang, a 22-year-old performer of The Drunken Beauty, one of the classic jingju plays performed in the theater.“I feel today’s performance is very special,” Zhang added.She was born into a family of jingju performers and has had 10 years of stage experience.“Innovation is good, but we must also carry on the basic elements of jingju,” another young performer Deng said. According to Deng, innovation is perhaps the best way for jingju to deal with the problem of an aging audience.It has made successful attempts to combine jingju with local opera forms such as ballet when organizing performances abroad.“Innovation can help traditional arts go further.We are happy to see many young faces, and some of them even come twice to experience the ‘new’ art,” she added. 28.Why is adaptation and innovation of traditional opera important? A.To run after fashion. B.To attract the young audience. C.To improve digital stage effect. D.To change the traditional opera circle. 29.Which of the following can best describe Tianleyuan Theater? A.A destroyer of Peking Opera. B.An objector of modern opera. C.A pioneer of innovative opera. D.A defender of traditional opera. 30.How does Deng feel about the innovation of jingju? A.Favourable. B.Unreliable. C.Worthless. D.Conservative. 31.Which one can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Traditional Opera Is Dying Out B.The Future of the Traditional Opera Is Promising C.The Performers of the Traditional Opera Are Supporting Jingju D.Traditional Opera Circle Is Innovating to Attract Young Audience D（2025下学期高一·南京六校联合体期中） Smart driving, which has been a buzzword in China for quite some time, is gaining further attention, as the government and car companies have called for cautious use of the vague (模糊的) term. Vehicle automation is divided into six levels, from Level 0 to 5, according to the Society of Automotive Engineers. Functions available in passenger vehicles in China are Level 2, usually known as driving-assist functions, but many carmakers refer to them as smart driving in marketing campaigns, which sound more advanced than they actually are. A great number of car buyers tend to buy into the hype (炒作) as well, believing that their cars are capable of autonomous driving, which in fact belongs to Level 4 or 5. At a technology meeting on Wednesday, Voyah CEO Lu Fang said carmakers should let car buyers know the capabilities of the specific models they choose. “Safety is the baseline. They must know what their vehicles can do. Also, you shall never confuse them with those vague ideas,” said Lu. “The very purpose of tools of transport is to move things and people from point A to point B safely. So safety is a topic you can never avoid.” he said. In a previous interview, Lu said he sometimes got angry at the videos that went viral online, where some bragged about how smart their vehicles were. “Safety is the best policy.” said Yu Chengdong, a Huawei executive, when he introduced new models on Wednesday. On the same day, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized a meeting and told automakers that they must thoroughly test advanced driver assistance systems, clearly define system boundaries and safety response measures, and avoid misleading marketing. They must also fulfill their duty to inform users, and take full responsibility for product quality and safety. Since last year, the popularity of smart driving technologies have seen explosive growth. In 2024, 8.67 million passenger vehicles in the Chinese market were delivered with Level 2 systems, accounting for more than 41 percent of the total. 32. Which level should a car at least reach to have the ability to drive autonomously? A. Level 0. B. Level 3. C. Level 4. D. Level 5. 33. Why do carmakers call Level 2 functions smart driving in marketing? A. To accurately describe the functions of their vehicles. B. To follow the industry standards of smart driving vehicles. C. To make their products seem more advanced and attractive. D. To confirm Level 2 functions are actually equal to smart driving. 34. Which can replace the underlined phrase “bragged about” in paragraph 3? A. Showed off. B. Complained about. C. Reflected on. D. Commented on. 35. What can be learned from the passages? A. More car buyers will be misled by smart driving carmakers. B. The government’s measures will stop the hype of smart driving. C. The development of smart-driving technologies will slow down. D. Carmakers continuing misleading consumers might be punished. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （2025下学期高一·黑龙江哈尔滨期中）Everyone has been there— completely drained (精疲力竭) after too much social interaction. Constant engagement can leave you feeling exhausted and in need of recharging your social battery. 36 In fact, this experience has roots in psychology and most people face such kind of trouble. Let's dive into a few ways to refuel and regain your balance. Alone time now and then allows your brain to process recent social experiences without the constant demand for interaction. 37 This could mean sitting quietly, sipping tea, or simply letting your mind wander. These moments of solitude(独处) act like plugging your phone into a charger— they refuel you for what's ahead. Journaling helps you process emotions and gain clarity on what's draining your social battery. Putting your feelings into words can reduce stress and improve mental health. Start with a single question like “What's been weighing on me lately?” Let the words flow naturally. 38 Endless scrolling(滚动) on social media or watching videos might seem like easy fixes, but they often drain you more. 39 Instead of mindlessly scrolling, set intentional screen-free hours each day. Use this time to engage with the physical world, whether that's preparing a meal, organizing your space, or simply enjoying the quiet. 40 Staying in natural environment with fresh air improves mood. This connection between movement and mental health is supported by studies in environmental psychology, which highlight how green spaces positively impact our well-being. Even a 15-minute walk through a park or in the wild can shift your mood and mindset. A. If you' re wondering how to do that, you' re not alone. B. A good rest is an effective way to recharge your social battery. C. Spare 30 minutes for yourself every day, free from distractions. D. Think about what you' ve wanted to try but never made time for. E. Reconnecting with nature can work wonders for your social battery. F. This act of self-reflection helps you identify what you need to recharge. G. Social comparison, fueled by social media, can make you feel more anxious. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025下学期高一·河北保定期中）Arunima Sinha’s extraordinary life story is a powerful testament (证明) to the tough spirit rooted in every human being. Before her life-changing journey, Arunima was a former national-level volleyball player in India, a woman with endless 41 ambitions and dreams. However, fate (命运) takes an unexpected 42 when she faces a life-changing tragedy that will 43 her life forever. Arunima was thrown from a moving train by thieves and she 44 some severe wounds that eventually required the amputation (截肢) of one of her legs. Many people may have seen this as a challenge difficult to 45 , but Arunima refused to allow this tragic incident to 46 her or set the boundaries of her potential. Instead, she turned the extreme pain and annoyance that 47 came with such a radical change in her life into a 48 to accomplish something truly 49 . With a burning desire to prove to herself and the whole world that difficulties could, can and will never 50 her, Arunima set her sights on the highest 51 on earth, Everest. Armed with her 52 leg and strong will, she started a monumental journey to 53 the world’s tallest mountain. Her rise went far beyond her personal 54 . It was a clear message to the world about the countless 55 of the human spirit. 41. A. academic B. athletic C. unrealistic D. unaware 42. A. risk B. break C. turn D. journey 43. A. reshape B. ruin C. challenge D. disturb 44. A. hid B. cleared C. noticed D. tolerated 45. A. overcome B. relieve C. adjust D. ignore 46. A. push B. define C. blame D. remind 47. A. occasionally B. passively C. actually D. unavoidably 48. A. drive B. desire C. method D. message 49. A. precious B. exceptional C. rewarding D. influential 50. A. injure B. remove C. discourage D. annoy 51. A. peak B. point C. bridge D. tower 52. A. exhausted B. long C. slim D. artificial 53. A. climb B. explore C. challenge D. visit 54. A. efforts B. contributions C. success D. trouble 55. A. functions B. aspects C. opportunities D. potentials 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 （2025下学期高一·河北衡水期中）The day after Christmas, a small Chinese start-up 56 （call) DeepSeek unveiled(发布） a new A.I. system that could match the capabilities of cutting-edge（尖端的）chatbots from companies like OpenAI and Google. The DeepSeek chatbot answered questions, solved logic problems and 57 （write) its own computer programs as capably as anything already on the market, according to the benchmark(基准） tests that American A.I. companies have been using. And it 58 （create) on the cheap , challenging the prevailing(现存的） idea 59 only the tech industry’s biggest companies — all of them based in the United States — could afford to make 60 most advanced A.I. systems. The Chinese engineers said they needed only about $6 million in raw computing power to build their new system. That is about 10 61 （time)   less than the tech giant Meta spent building its 62 （late)  A.I. technology. Since OpenAI sparked the A.I. boom in 2022 with the release of ChatGPT, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with the market leaders without 63 （spend)  hundreds 64 dollars on specialized chips. The 65 （world)  leading A.I. companies train their chatbots using supercomputers that use as many as 16,000 chips, if not more.DeepSeek’s engineers, on the other hand, said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．（2025下学期高一·江苏前黄期中）假定你是某学校学生会主席李华，请你围绕“保护环境，低碳生活”为主题，写一封倡议书，旨在号召大家积极采取行动，践行低碳生活，内容包括： 1．环境的现状以及保护环境的重要性；2．低碳生活的方式；3．发出倡议。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 （2025下学期高一·贵州遵义期中）I was excited as I walked into the classroom. Today was my birthday! I set down the box of treats(美味佳肴) I had brought for the class. Birthdays were a big deal in our classroom. The birthday person brought treats for the class, and he or she got to choose someone our teacher called “the birthday helper” to pass them out. My friends, Andrea, Crystal and I had talked about choosing each other on our birthdays. I still hadn't decided which of my two best friends I was going to choose. I knew both of them were expecting me to pick them, but I just couldn't decide. I didn't want either one of them to be mad at me. A loud shout stopped my thoughts. “Hi, April!” shouted Lisa. No one liked Lisa. She had dirty hair that looked like it always needed to be washed. The kids made fun of her a lot. She annoyed me sometimes, too, but I tried to be nice to her. “Did you bring treats today?” “Yes,” I answered. “Today is my birthday!” Lisa's parents were divorced ( 离婚的), and her dad gave her and her mom lots of problems. Lisa once told me that I was the only friend she had. At times I felt embarrassed ( 尴尬的) to hang out with her, but she never seemed to notice when I didn't want her around. The bell rang, and we quickly went to our seats. Our teacher, Mrs. Doughty, started class, and I pushed aside my thoughts. The rest of the morning flew by, and soon it was time for the lunch break. Mrs. Doughty announced ( 宣布) that today was my birthday. I forced a smile, but my stomach turned over. I retrieved ( 取回) my cupcakes at the back of the room and slowly went to stand beside Mrs. Doughty. I didn't know what to do! Should I choose Andrea or Crystal? Then Lisa caught my attention. “No one ever chooses me on their birthday!” she said loudly. Her face looked so sad. I saw the hurt she felt from the rejection ( 嫌弃) she constantly faced from our classmates. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Suddenly, I knew my decision. Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷01 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does the boy look so worried? A．He failed his math exam. B．He will have a math exam. C．His parents will criticize him. 【答案】A 【原文】W: You look really worried. What’s wrong? M: I’m so stressed. The math exam result came out, and I failed. I know my parents will comfort me instead of criticizing me. W: Cheer up! You can work harder next time. 2．What will the family do this weekend? A．Buy some food and drink. B．Have a picnic in the park. C．Look after the kids at home. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Honey, what should we do this weekend? The kids are bored at home. W: How about having a picnic in the park? The weather will be great. M: Sounds like a good idea. I’ll prepare the food and drinks on Friday. 3．How much does the woman pay for the phone? A．$400. B．$640. C．$800. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I like this new smartphone. How much is it? M: It’s $800. But if you sign a two-year contract with our carrier, you can get it for $400. Or you can become our member, you will have 20 percent off. W: OK, I’ll choose the first one. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Summer swimming lessons. B．Summer vacation experiences. C．Making friends at summer camp. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I can’t believe summer vacation is almost over. What did you do during the break? M: I went to a summer camp. It was fantastic! We did all kinds of activities like hiking, swimming and making campfires. I also made a lot of new friends from different places. 5．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Student and professor. B．Doctor and patient. C．Boss and employee. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’ve been having a bad headache these days. M: Let me have a look. Have you been staying up late recently? W: Yes, I’ve been busy with some work given by my boss and often go to bed after midnight. M: That might be the cause. You should adjust your schedule. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the project focus on? A．Air pollution. B．Information age. C．Social problems. 7．How will the speakers do the project? A．By visiting a museum. B．By interviewing experts. C．By doing online research. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Have you heard about the science project our teacher gave us? It’s about air pollution. W: Yeah, I have. To be honest, I’m a little bit worried. I don’t have much experience in this field, and I’m not sure if we can gather enough useful information. M: Don’t be so negative. Do you have any ideas on how to begin? W: Well, I think doing research on the Internet first is a good choice. There’s a lot of information about air pollution and ways to solve it on the Internet. M: That sounds reasonable. Also, we could try to get in touch with some social groups who address air pollution to see if they can give us any help. W: Good idea. Let’s start with the online research first. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman do? A．A clerk. B．A researcher. C．A student. 9．What is mostly considered for the woman to buy a laptop? A．Its battery. B．Its size. C．Its processor. 10．What will the man offer? A．A free mouse. B．An extra charger. C．A discount. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hi, I’m looking for a laptop. I’m a college student and I need it for my schoolwork like writing essays and doing research. Also, I want to play some light games to relax. M: This model is perfect for you. It has a powerful processor, which is great for running multiple study apps. And the graphics are decent for light gaming. W: That sounds good, but what about the battery life? I often study in the library without access to a charger. M: It has a long-lasting battery that can last up to 6 hours on a single charge. W: Good to know. Could you give me a mouse for free? M: Sorry. You should buy it yourself. W: OK, but I’m a bit tight on money. Is there any discount? M: I can offer a 5% discount. W: Wonderful! I think this is exactly what I need. I’ll take it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What activity will be held this weekend? A．A household cleaning. B．A family gathering. C．A volunteer work. 12．What makes the woman feel unfair? A．Her parents ask her to clean the house. B．Her parents forbid her to join in any activities. C．Her parents force her to study the whole night. 13．What will the woman’s sister do? A．Improve her communication skills. B．Talk to the woman’s parents. C．Go to the local park. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 【原文】W: Alex, do you know that the school volunteer activity will be held this weekend? M: Yeah, I’ve already signed up. I’ll help to clean up the local park. How about you? W: My parents won’t let me go. They consider it a waste of time. It’s so unfair because my sister often participates in these activities. M: That’s really unfortunate. But what exactly makes them think volunteering is not worth the time? W: They’re overly concerned about my studies. They believe that every moment should be devoted to studying. However, I think volunteering offers valuable experiences that textbooks can’t provide. M: I totally agree. Perhaps you could have another in-depth conversation with them. Mention how volunteering can improve our communication skills, introduce us to different people, and even relieve study stress. W: I’ve already tried. I explained how it can broaden my horizons and help me grow as a person. But they were stubborn. Luckily, my sister said she’d talk to them on my behalf. M: Hope it works out. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the man talk to the woman? A．To invite her to a book fair. B．To borrow a book from her. C．To share good news with her. 15．What does the man think of Whispers in the Shadows? A．It’s interesting. B．It’s boring. C．It’s imaginative. 16．What kind of book is Echoes of Eternity? A．A thriller. B．A fiction book. C．A non-fiction book. 17．What will the speakers do this afternoon? A．Buy books. B．Attend class. C．Explore the library. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 【原文】M: Sarah, I’ve got great news! The Urban City Library just got brand new books. W: Really? That’s awesome! What kinds of books did they add? M: A bit of everything. There’s a new mystery thriller called Whispers in the Shadows. I think it’s full of surprises and will keep you interested till the end. W: It sounds great. I can’t wait to borrow it. What else? M: In the fiction section, there’s a new novel, Echoes of Eternity. It’s a sad story set in a war, about science, love and sacrifice. W: I’ll check it out. Anything else? M: Yeah, there’s a non-fiction book, The Science of Happiness. It explores what makes us happy and it also discusses the methods of living a delightful life. W: Cool! Let’s go to the library right now. M: No problem. But do you remember we have three classes this afternoon? We should go tomorrow instead. We can meet at the gate of our school and walk to the library. W: Alright, I’m looking forward to exploring the library tomorrow. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Why do people sell the old items online? A．To earn some money. B．To help people in need. C．To replace the offline sale. 19．What is the advantage of the app? A．Chatting on the platform. B．Providing delivery services. C．Ensuring the smooth deal. 20．What can we know about the app? A．It is totally free to use it. B．It is designed for shop owners. C．It can present some advertisements. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】M: Hello, my dear fellows! Today I will tell you a very useful app called Easy Sell. As we all know, sometimes we find our small house crowded with used items. Selling those online can be a great source of income. Easy Sell is a kind of app, which provides a platform for you to present your items with a reasonable price. One more advantage of the app is that there is no need for you to meet the clients in private. Instead, it can offer you some delivery services to choose from. And they can guarantee that your package will be safely sent to the customer. By the way, it is not free to use the app since 10% of your profit will be submitted to the platform. If you choose to put up some commercials via the platform, more money will be added. However, for the new users, you can download and use it for free in the first month. If you want to know more about it, please call at 88776655 and I will give you a detailed account of the app. Without doubt, Easy Sell make your sale easy. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（2025下学期高一·湖北宜昌期中） Here are some incredibly useful websites on the Internet that will help you to solve at least one problem really well. And they all have cool Uniform Resource Locators (URL) that are easy to memorize, thus saving you a trip to Google. Befrienders Worldwide Befrienders Worldwide is a charity that helps people who are experiencing emotional trouble. They have 349 emotional support centers in 32 countries, reaching an estimated 7 million people each year. Volunteers listen without judging people or telling them what to do, and can be contacted by phone, SMS, Internet chat or in person, depending on location. Bullying Canada Bullying Canada is the only national anti-bullying(反霸凌)charity devoted to creating a brighter future for bullied youth. It began as a youth-created website bringing together bullied kids and providing information on bullying and how to stop it. The website is now a full 24/7 support service. On any day of the year, at any time, youth, parents, coaches, and teachers contact us by phone, text, online chat, and email for help on how to stop bullying. Our Support Team consists of hundreds of highly-trained volunteers. Cheapism At Cheapism, we believe you can live well no matter what your budget is. The New York Times has called us “a Consumer Reporting for the Cheap”, and other media outlets have named us “Best Shopping Site” or “Best for Being Frugal(节俭)”. On Cheapism.com, you'll find carefully researched buying guides and price comparisons, charming slide shows, and common-sense advice. Help.com Help.com was founded in 2014 in Austin, Texas. Our goal is to create positive experiences for both businesses and customers. Help.com has continued to grow, inspire and bring changes across industries. With a team of talented engineers, designers, and thoughtful leaders from around the globe, the Help.com platform has become a powerful system that makes running your business simple and enjoyable. 21. Which website best suits a girl who just quarreled with her parents? A. Befrienders Worldwide. B. Bullying Canada. C. Cheapism. D. Help.com. 22. What do the first two websites have in common? A. Both mainly aim to help youths. B. Both provide full 24/7 support service. C. Both can be contacted in different ways. D. Both have access to highly-trained volunteers. 23. What is it that makes Help.com platform a powerful system? A. Its long history. B. Its outstanding service team. C. Its positive experiences. D. Its simple and enjoyable business. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个非常有用的网站，这些网站可以帮助人们解决特定问题，并且它们的网址易于记忆。 21.细节理解题。根据Befrienders Worldwide部分中“Befrienders Worldwide is a charity that helps people who are experiencing emotional trouble.（Befrienders Worldwide是一个帮助正在经历情绪困扰的人们的慈善机构）”以及“Volunteers listen without judging people or telling them what to do（志愿者们会不加评判地倾听，也不会告诉人们该做什么）”可知，该网站专门帮助有情绪困扰的人。与父母吵架的女孩正处于情绪困扰中，最适合使用Befrienders Worldwide。故选A。 22.细节理解题。根据Befrienders Worldwide部分中“can be contacted by phone, SMS, Internet chat or in person（可以通过电话、短信、网络聊天或面对面联系）”以及Bullying Canada部分中“contact us by phone, text, online chat, and email（通过电话、短信、网络聊天和电子邮件联系我们）”可知，这两个网站都提供多种联系方式。故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据Help.com部分中“With a team of talented engineers, designers, and thoughtful leaders from around the globe, the Help.com platform has become a powerful system（凭借来自全球的优秀工程师、设计师和有思想深度的领导者组成的团队，Help.com平台已经成为一个强大的系统）”可知，Help.com平台之所以强大，是因为其出色的服务团队。故选B。 B（2025下学期高一·云南玉溪期中） Kwane Stewart stepped outside a Modesto, California, convenience store with his morning coffee and noticed a homeless man, Tom Bissell, sitting with his back against the building. A small dog sat in his lap. Stewart, a vet (兽医) at an animal hospital, noticed its injured fur and skin. He approached the man and offered to bring medication for the dog’s skin, a gift the man readily accepted. “I remember returning a week later, the hair was coming back and the rash (皮疹) was gone,” Stewart told the Modesto Bee. Tom said his dog was finally sleeping at night again because it was no longer feeling restless for its illness. “‘And you know,’ he said, ‘I’m sleeping at night.’ He started to cry, and that got me touched too,” Stewart said. Stewart was addicted. “When you do good deeds, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it,” he told medium.com. Today, Stewart, 50, has his own practice in town, yet he still finds time for street pets. He’s helped roughly 400 animals since 2011. There’s a great need for his kind of help. About 25 percent of Modesto’s homeless population owns a pet, but there are few healthcare options available to them. To fill that gap, Stewart can often be found wandering dark streets and underpasses (地下通道), anywhere he thinks the homeless might be camped out. Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket. For those expensive procedures, he set up a GoFundMe account to help cover treatment costs. “I don’t ever want to have to turn anybody away,” he explains. “To have somebody like Dr. Stewart come out here to take care of my dog just because it’s the right thing to do, that’s huge.” Joe, one of the dog owners, said in a video that Stewart posted on the GoFundMe page. 24. How did Kwane Stewart help Tom Bissell’s dog? A. By offering mental comfort. B. By providing medical treatment. C. By introducing some famous vets. D. By bringing it to an animal hospital. 25. What directly leads to Kwane Stewart’s further kindness? A. The professional habit of a vet. B. The tough situation the homeless faced. C. The requirements from the animal hospital. D. The inspiration from offering help to Tom. 26. Which of the following can best describe Kwane Stewart? A. Rich and caring. B. Smart and humorous. C. Kind and generous. D. Brave and intelligent. 27. What’s the text mainly about? A. Vets are in great need. B. Stewart rose to fame overnight. C. Street pets deserve due treatment. D. A vet’s kind act brings big impact. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了兽医Kwane Stewart主动帮助无家可归者的宠物，并由此走上持续行善之路的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“He approached the man and offered to bring medication for the dog’s skin (他走近那个人，主动提出要带药来治疗狗的皮肤问题)”以及第二段中“the hair was coming back and the rash was gone (毛发长回来了，皮疹也消失了)”可知，Stewart是通过提供药物治疗来帮助Tom的狗的。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“When you do good deeds, there is something you get in return that feels much larger. I knew I wanted to keep doing it (当你做好事时，你会得到一种感觉更巨大的回报。我知道我想继续做下去)”可知，正是帮助Tom的经历让他获得了精神上的巨大回报，这直接激励他继续行善。故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段中他主动提出帮助陌生人的狗，第四段中他至今已帮助约400只动物，以及第五段中“Stewart pays for almost all of it out of his own pocket (Stewart几乎自掏腰包支付所有费用)”可知，他既善良又慷慨。kind对应他的善心，generous对应他自费帮助他人的行为。故选C。 27．主旨大意题。文章开篇讲述Stewart帮助一只流浪者的狗，这次经历深深触动了他，使他从此持续为街头流浪者的宠物提供免费医疗服务，至今已帮助约400只动物，并产生了广泛影响。全文围绕“一位兽医的善举及其带来的巨大影响”展开。故选D。 C（2025下学期高一·四川遂宁期中） Adaptation(改编)and innovation (创新) of traditional opera is an important trend in Chinese opera circle in recent years.In order to attract young audience of new generation and catch up with the time, traditional opera circle makes efforts to create new works.In recent years, traditional opera has come across the change of time and society.It gradually lost the main elderly audience and was not attractive for the young. In order to find new opportunities, using modern sound, light and digital stage effects, China’s traditional Peking, also known as jingju, Opera is appealing to young people in a fashionable and innovative way, as the classic art faces an aging audience. The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable performances of Peking Opera.The opera combines instrumental music, vocal performance, mime (哑剧表演), dance and acrobatics (杂技). Tianleyuan has a jingju art experience section and fashionable performances.It has attracted more than 2,000 audience members, mostly young people, according to theater staff. “Good art should keep pace with the times, so does jingju,” said Zhang Zishang, a 22-year-old performer of The Drunken Beauty, one of the classic jingju plays performed in the theater.“I feel today’s performance is very special,” Zhang added.She was born into a family of jingju performers and has had 10 years of stage experience.“Innovation is good, but we must also carry on the basic elements of jingju,” another young performer Deng said. According to Deng, innovation is perhaps the best way for jingju to deal with the problem of an aging audience.It has made successful attempts to combine jingju with local opera forms such as ballet when organizing performances abroad.“Innovation can help traditional arts go further.We are happy to see many young faces, and some of them even come twice to experience the ‘new’ art,” she added. 28.Why is adaptation and innovation of traditional opera important? A.To run after fashion. B.To attract the young audience. C.To improve digital stage effect. D.To change the traditional opera circle. 29.Which of the following can best describe Tianleyuan Theater? A.A destroyer of Peking Opera. B.An objector of modern opera. C.A pioneer of innovative opera. D.A defender of traditional opera. 30.How does Deng feel about the innovation of jingju? A.Favourable. B.Unreliable. C.Worthless. D.Conservative. 31.Which one can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Traditional Opera Is Dying Out B.The Future of the Traditional Opera Is Promising C.The Performers of the Traditional Opera Are Supporting Jingju D.Traditional Opera Circle Is Innovating to Attract Young Audience 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．A 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年来传统戏曲为了吸引年轻观众而进行的改编与创新，并以北京天乐园剧院的创新实践为例进行说明。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“In order to attract young audience of new generation and catch up with the time, traditional opera circle makes efforts to create new works. (为了吸引新一代的年轻观众并跟上时代，传统戏曲界努力创作新作品)”可知，传统戏曲进行改编与创新的重要目的是为了吸引年轻观众。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段中“The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable performances of Peking Opera. (北京有数百年历史的天乐园剧院引入了时尚的京剧表演)”以及第四段中“It has attracted more than 2,000 audience members, mostly young people (它吸引了2000多名观众，其中大多数是年轻人)”可知，天乐园剧院率先引入时尚化的京剧表演，成功吸引了年轻观众，是创新戏曲的先行者。故选C。 30．观点态度题。根据最后一段中“Innovation can help traditional arts go further. We are happy to see many young faces (创新可以帮助传统艺术走得更远。我们很高兴看到许多年轻的面孔)”可知，邓对京剧创新持肯定和支持的态度。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。文章第一段开篇点明传统戏曲的改编与创新是近年来的重要趋势，目的是吸引年轻观众；随后以天乐园剧院为例说明创新实践取得了成功。全文围绕“传统戏曲界通过创新来吸引年轻观众”这一核心话题展开。故选D。 D（2025下学期高一·南京六校联合体期中） Smart driving, which has been a buzzword in China for quite some time, is gaining further attention, as the government and car companies have called for cautious use of the vague (模糊的) term. Vehicle automation is divided into six levels, from Level 0 to 5, according to the Society of Automotive Engineers. Functions available in passenger vehicles in China are Level 2, usually known as driving-assist functions, but many carmakers refer to them as smart driving in marketing campaigns, which sound more advanced than they actually are. A great number of car buyers tend to buy into the hype (炒作) as well, believing that their cars are capable of autonomous driving, which in fact belongs to Level 4 or 5. At a technology meeting on Wednesday, Voyah CEO Lu Fang said carmakers should let car buyers know the capabilities of the specific models they choose. “Safety is the baseline. They must know what their vehicles can do. Also, you shall never confuse them with those vague ideas,” said Lu. “The very purpose of tools of transport is to move things and people from point A to point B safely. So safety is a topic you can never avoid.” he said. In a previous interview, Lu said he sometimes got angry at the videos that went viral online, where some bragged about how smart their vehicles were. “Safety is the best policy.” said Yu Chengdong, a Huawei executive, when he introduced new models on Wednesday. On the same day, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized a meeting and told automakers that they must thoroughly test advanced driver assistance systems, clearly define system boundaries and safety response measures, and avoid misleading marketing. They must also fulfill their duty to inform users, and take full responsibility for product quality and safety. Since last year, the popularity of smart driving technologies have seen explosive growth. In 2024, 8.67 million passenger vehicles in the Chinese market were delivered with Level 2 systems, accounting for more than 41 percent of the total. 32. Which level should a car at least reach to have the ability to drive autonomously? A. Level 0. B. Level 3. C. Level 4. D. Level 5. 33. Why do carmakers call Level 2 functions smart driving in marketing? A. To accurately describe the functions of their vehicles. B. To follow the industry standards of smart driving vehicles. C. To make their products seem more advanced and attractive. D. To confirm Level 2 functions are actually equal to smart driving. 34. Which can replace the underlined phrase “bragged about” in paragraph 3? A. Showed off. B. Complained about. C. Reflected on. D. Commented on. 35. What can be learned from the passages? A. More car buyers will be misled by smart driving carmakers. B. The government’s measures will stop the hype of smart driving. C. The development of smart-driving technologies will slow down. D. Carmakers continuing misleading consumers might be punished. 【答案】32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了政府和汽车公司呼吁谨慎使用“智能驾驶”这一模糊术语，并强调了车企应如实告知消费者车辆真实功能、确保安全的责任。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段中“A great number of car buyers tend to buy into the hype as well, believing that their cars are capable of autonomous driving, which in fact belongs to Level 4 or 5.（大量汽车购买者也容易被这种炒作所误导，认为自己的汽车能够实现自动驾驶，而实际上自动驾驶属于Level 4或Level 5）”可知，一辆车至少需要达到Level 4才具备自动驾驶能力。故选C。 33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Functions available in passenger vehicles in China are Level 2, usually known as driving-assist functions, but many carmakers refer to them as smart driving in marketing campaigns, which sound more advanced than they actually are.（中国乘用车可实现的功能是Level 2，通常被称为驾驶辅助功能，但许多汽车制造商在营销活动中将其称为智能驾驶，这听起来比实际更先进）”可知，汽车制造商在营销中将Level 2功能称为智能驾驶，是为了让产品听起来更先进、更具吸引力。故选C。 34.词义猜测题。根据第三段中“In a previous interview, Lu said he sometimes got angry at the videos that went viral online, where some bragged about how smart their vehicles were.（在之前的一次采访中，卢说他有时会对网上疯传的视频感到愤怒，在那些视频中，有些人______他们的汽车有多智能）”以及上文提到卢认为车企应如实告知消费者车辆真实能力，可推断他对夸大宣传的行为感到愤怒，因此bragged about应表示“吹嘘、炫耀”之意。show off意为“炫耀”，与划线短语意思最接近。故选A。 35.推理判断题。根据第四段中“On the same day, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized a meeting and told automakers that they must... avoid misleading marketing. They must also... take full responsibility for product quality and safety.（同一天，工业和信息化部组织了一次会议，告诉汽车制造商他们必须……避免误导性营销。他们还必须……对产品质量和安全承担全部责任）”以及文中车企高管强调安全的重要性可知，政府已明确要求车企不得误导消费者，并要承担相应责任，因此继续误导消费者的车企可能会受到处罚。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （2025下学期高一·黑龙江哈尔滨期中）Everyone has been there— completely drained (精疲力竭) after too much social interaction. Constant engagement can leave you feeling exhausted and in need of recharging your social battery. 36 In fact, this experience has roots in psychology and most people face such kind of trouble. Let's dive into a few ways to refuel and regain your balance. Alone time now and then allows your brain to process recent social experiences without the constant demand for interaction. 37 This could mean sitting quietly, sipping tea, or simply letting your mind wander. These moments of solitude(独处) act like plugging your phone into a charger— they refuel you for what's ahead. Journaling helps you process emotions and gain clarity on what's draining your social battery. Putting your feelings into words can reduce stress and improve mental health. Start with a single question like “What's been weighing on me lately?” Let the words flow naturally. 38 Endless scrolling(滚动) on social media or watching videos might seem like easy fixes, but they often drain you more. 39 Instead of mindlessly scrolling, set intentional screen-free hours each day. Use this time to engage with the physical world, whether that's preparing a meal, organizing your space, or simply enjoying the quiet. 40 Staying in natural environment with fresh air improves mood. This connection between movement and mental health is supported by studies in environmental psychology, which highlight how green spaces positively impact our well-being. Even a 15-minute walk through a park or in the wild can shift your mood and mindset. A. If you' re wondering how to do that, you' re not alone. B. A good rest is an effective way to recharge your social battery. C. Spare 30 minutes for yourself every day, free from distractions. D. Think about what you' ve wanted to try but never made time for. E. Reconnecting with nature can work wonders for your social battery. F. This act of self-reflection helps you identify what you need to recharge. G. Social comparison, fueled by social media, can make you feel more anxious. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．F 39．G 40．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交活动后感到精疲力竭是常见现象，并提供了几种恢复精力和重新平衡的方法。 36.空前提到“Constant engagement can leave you feeling exhausted and in need of recharging your social battery.（持续的社交活动会让你感到精疲力竭，需要给社交电池充电）”，空后说“In fact, this experience has roots in psychology and most people face such kind of trouble.（事实上，这种经历源于心理学，大多数人都面临这样的问题）”。A项“If you're wondering how to do that, you're not alone.（如果你想知道如何做到这一点，你并不孤单）”中的“how to do that”承接上文“需要给社交电池充电”，“you're not alone”与后文“大多数人都面临这样的问题”相呼应。故选A。 37.空前提到“Alone time now and then allows your brain to process recent social experiences without the constant demand for interaction.（偶尔的独处让你的大脑在没有持续社交需求的情况下处理近期的社交经历）”，空后举例说明“This could mean sitting quietly, sipping tea, or simply letting your mind wander.（这可能意味着安静地坐着、喝茶，或者只是让思绪游离）”。C项“Spare 30 minutes for yourself every day, free from distractions.（每天留出30分钟给自己，不受打扰）”中的“free from distractions”与上文“without the constant demand for interaction”语义一致，且30分钟的具体建议与后文的举例相契合。故选C。 38.空前讲述了写日记的好处以及如何开始写日记，最后一句说“Let the words flow naturally.（让文字自然地流淌出来）”。F项“This act of self-reflection helps you identify what you need to recharge.（这种自我反思的行为帮助你确定自己需要补充什么）”中的“This act of self-reflection”指代上文的写日记行为，“identify what you need to recharge”与段落主题“写日记有助于处理情绪、明确什么在消耗你的社交电池”相呼应。故选F。 39.空前指出“Endless scrolling on social media or watching videos might seem like easy fixes, but they often drain you more.（无休止地刷社交媒体或看视频看似容易，但往往让你更加疲惫）”，空后建议“Instead of mindlessly scrolling, set intentional screen-free hours each day.（与其无意识地刷手机，不如每天设定有意识的无屏幕时间）”。G项“Social comparison, fueled by social media, can make you feel more anxious.（社交媒体助长的社交比较会让你感到更加焦虑）”解释了为什么刷社交媒体会让人更加疲惫，与上文形成因果关系，且与下文的建议形成对比。故选G。 40.空后提到“Staying in natural environment with fresh air improves mood.（待在新鲜空气的自然环境中可以改善情绪）”以及“Even a 15-minute walk through a park or in the wild can shift your mood and mindset.（即使是在公园或野外散步15分钟也能改变你的情绪和心态）”。E项“Reconnecting with nature can work wonders for your social battery.（与自然重新连接对你的社交电池有奇效）”概括了本段的核心内容，即通过接触自然来恢复精力，符合段落主旨。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2025下学期高一·河北保定期中）Arunima Sinha’s extraordinary life story is a powerful testament (证明) to the tough spirit rooted in every human being. Before her life-changing journey, Arunima was a former national-level volleyball player in India, a woman with endless 41 ambitions and dreams. However, fate (命运) takes an unexpected 42 when she faces a life-changing tragedy that will 43 her life forever. Arunima was thrown from a moving train by thieves and she 44 some severe wounds that eventually required the amputation (截肢) of one of her legs. Many people may have seen this as a challenge difficult to 45 , but Arunima refused to allow this tragic incident to 46 her or set the boundaries of her potential. Instead, she turned the extreme pain and annoyance that 47 came with such a radical change in her life into a 48 to accomplish something truly 49 . With a burning desire to prove to herself and the whole world that difficulties could, can and will never 50 her, Arunima set her sights on the highest 51 on earth, Everest. Armed with her 52 leg and strong will, she started a monumental journey to 53 the world’s tallest mountain. Her rise went far beyond her personal 54 . It was a clear message to the world about the countless 55 of the human spirit. 41. A. academic B. athletic C. unrealistic D. unaware 42. A. risk B. break C. turn D. journey 43. A. reshape B. ruin C. challenge D. disturb 44. A. hid B. cleared C. noticed D. tolerated 45. A. overcome B. relieve C. adjust D. ignore 46. A. push B. define C. blame D. remind 47. A. occasionally B. passively C. actually D. unavoidably 48. A. drive B. desire C. method D. message 49. A. precious B. exceptional C. rewarding D. influential 50. A. injure B. remove C. discourage D. annoy 51. A. peak B. point C. bridge D. tower 52. A. exhausted B. long C. slim D. artificial 53. A. climb B. explore C. challenge D. visit 54. A. efforts B. contributions C. success D. trouble 55. A. functions B. aspects C. opportunities D. potentials 【答案】 41.B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了印度排球运动员Arunima Sinha在被小偷推下火车导致截肢后，凭借顽强意志攀登珠穆朗玛峰的励志故事，展现了人类精神的无限可能。 41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在此之前，阿鲁尼玛是印度一名国家级排球运动员，一个怀有无限运动抱负和梦想的女性。A. academic学术的；B. athletic运动的；C. unrealistic不现实的；D. unaware未意识到的。根据前文“national-level volleyball player”可知，她的抱负应与体育相关，故选B。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，命运发生了意想不到的转折。A. risk风险；B. break休息/破裂；C. turn转折；D. journey旅程。“take an unexpected turn”为固定搭配，指情况突然发生变化，故选C。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一场改变人生的悲剧将彻底重塑她的一生。A. reshape重塑；B. ruin毁灭；C. challenge挑战；D. disturb打扰。后文讲述她截肢后依然登顶珠峰，说明悲剧改变了但并未毁灭她，“reshape”最恰当，故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿鲁尼玛被小偷从行驶的火车上扔下，她忍受了严重的创伤，最终不得不截去一条腿。A. hid隐藏；B. cleared清理；C. noticed注意；D. tolerated忍受。她在遭遇袭击后承受了重伤，“tolerated”符合语境，故选D。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人可能认为这是一个难以克服的挑战。A. overcome克服；B. relieve缓解；C. adjust调整；D. ignore忽视。“overcome a challenge”为常见搭配，意为战胜困难，故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但阿鲁尼玛拒绝让这场悲剧定义她或限制她的潜能。A. push推；B. define定义；C. blame责备；D. remind提醒。“define”在这里指让悲剧成为她人生的标签，符合励志主题，故选B。 47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她将这种巨大改变不可避免地带来的极端痛苦和烦恼转化为一种动力。A. occasionally偶尔；B. passively被动地；C. actually实际上；D. unavoidably不可避免地。截肢带来的痛苦是必然的，故选D。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：……转化为一种动力，去完成真正非凡的事情。A. drive动力/干劲；B. desire渴望；C. method方法；D. message信息。她把痛苦转化为内在驱动力，“drive”最准确，故选A。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：……完成真正非凡的事情。A. precious珍贵的；B. exceptional非凡的；C. rewarding有回报的；D. influential有影响力的。用一条腿登顶珠峰是“exceptional”的成就，故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：困难过去、现在、将来都永远不会让她气馁。A. injure伤害；B. remove移除；C. discourage使气馁；D. annoy使烦恼。此处强调她不被困难打倒，“discourage”符合，故选C。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿鲁尼玛将目光锁定在地球上最高的山峰——珠穆朗玛峰。A. peak山峰；B. point点；C. bridge桥；D. tower塔。“the highest peak on earth”特指珠峰，故选A。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：带着她的假腿和坚强意志，她开始了攀登世界最高峰的征程。A. exhausted疲惫的；B. long长的；C. slim纤细的；D. artificial人工的/假的。她被截肢后使用假肢，“artificial leg”是标准表达，故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：……攀登世界最高峰。A. climb攀登；B. explore探索；C. challenge挑战；D. visit参观。登山用“climb”，故选A。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的崛起远不止于个人的成功。A. efforts努力；B. contributions贡献；C. success成功；D. trouble麻烦。前文讲述她登顶珠峰，这是个人成功，但后文说这更是对世界的信息，故选C。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是对世界发出的一个明确信息：人类精神拥有无尽的潜能。A. functions功能；B. aspects方面；C. opportunities机会；D. potentials潜能。全文主题是人类精神的强大与无限可能，呼应第一段“tough spirit”，故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 （2025下学期高一·河北衡水期中）The day after Christmas, a small Chinese start-up 56 （call) DeepSeek unveiled(发布） a new A.I. system that could match the capabilities of cutting-edge（尖端的）chatbots from companies like OpenAI and Google. The DeepSeek chatbot answered questions, solved logic problems and 57 （write) its own computer programs as capably as anything already on the market, according to the benchmark(基准） tests that American A.I. companies have been using. And it 58 （create) on the cheap , challenging the prevailing(现存的） idea 59 only the tech industry’s biggest companies — all of them based in the United States — could afford to make 60 most advanced A.I. systems. The Chinese engineers said they needed only about $6 million in raw computing power to build their new system. That is about 10 61 （time)   less than the tech giant Meta spent building its 62 （late)  A.I. technology. Since OpenAI sparked the A.I. boom in 2022 with the release of ChatGPT, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with the market leaders without 63 （spend)  hundreds 64 dollars on specialized chips. The 65 （world)  leading A.I. companies train their chatbots using supercomputers that use as many as 16,000 chips, if not more.DeepSeek’s engineers, on the other hand, said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. 【答案】56．called 57．wrote 58．was created 59．that 60．the 61．times 62．latest 63．spending 64．of 65．world’s 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国初创公司DeepSeek以较低成本开发出可与美国顶尖AI公司相媲美的AI系统，挑战了只有大公司才能开发先进AI的传统观念。 56.考查非谓语动词。句意：圣诞节后的第二天，一家名为DeepSeek的中国小型初创公司发布了一个新的AI系统，其能力可以与OpenAI和谷歌等公司的尖端聊天机器人相媲美。动词call与主语start-up之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语，表示“被称为……的”。故填called。 57.考查时态。句意：根据美国AI公司一直在使用的基准测试，DeepSeek聊天机器人在回答问题、解决逻辑问题以及编写自己的计算机程序方面，其能力与市场上的任何产品一样出色。此处与answered、solved并列，共同作谓语，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填wrote。 58.考查时态和语态。句意：而且它的制造成本很低，这挑战了只有科技行业最大的公司（全部位于美国）才能负担得起制造最先进AI系统的普遍观念。主语it指代DeepSeek系统，与create之间是被动关系，且描述过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数。故填was created。 59.考查同位语从句。句意：而且它的制造成本很低，这挑战了只有科技行业最大的公司（全部位于美国）才能负担得起制造最先进AI系统的普遍观念。空后是一个完整的句子，解释说明idea的具体内容，应用that引导同位语从句。故填that。 60.考查冠词。句意：而且它的制造成本很低，这挑战了只有科技行业最大的公司（全部位于美国）才能负担得起制造最先进AI系统的普遍观念。形容词最高级most advanced前应用定冠词the。故填the。 61.考查名词复数。句意：这大约比科技巨头Meta开发其最新AI技术所花费的资金少10倍。“倍数 + times + 比较级 + than”为固定结构，表示“是……的多少倍”。time表示“倍数”时为可数名词，空前有10，应用复数形式。故填times。 62.考查形容词最高级。句意：这大约比科技巨头Meta开发其最新AI技术所花费的资金少10倍。根据句意，此处表示Meta开发的是其“最新的”AI技术，应用形容词latest作定语，修饰名词technology。故填latest。 63.考查非谓语动词。句意：自2022年OpenAI发布ChatGPT引发AI热潮以来，许多专家和投资者得出结论，如果不花费数百亿美元购买专用芯片，就没有公司能与市场领导者竞争。空前介词without后应用动名词作宾语。故填spending。 64.考查介词。句意：自2022年OpenAI发布ChatGPT引发AI热潮以来，许多专家和投资者得出结论，如果不花费数百亿美元购买专用芯片，就没有公司能与市场领导者竞争。“hundreds of”为固定短语，意为“数百的……”。故填of。 65.考查名词所有格。句意：世界领先的AI公司使用超级计算机来训练他们的聊天机器人，这些超级计算机使用的芯片多达16000个，甚至更多。名词world与leading A.I. companies之间是所属关系，应用名词所有格world’s作定语，表示“世界的”。故填world’s。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．（2025下学期高一·江苏前黄期中）假定你是某学校学生会主席李华，请你围绕“保护环境，低碳生活”为主题，写一封倡议书，旨在号召大家积极采取行动，践行低碳生活，内容包括： 1．环境的现状以及保护环境的重要性；2．低碳生活的方式；3．发出倡议。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】Dear fellow students, We are currently facing a severe environmental crisis. The air is filled with pollutants, and forests are disappearing at an astonishing speed. This situation not only affects our present life but also threatens the future of generations to come. Therefore, protecting the environment is of great significance. There are many ways to live a low - carbon life. We can start with simple things in our daily lives. For example, we can sort our garbage for recycling, which can save resources. When we go shopping, we can bring our own reusable bags. In addition, reducing unnecessary packaging is also a good choice. When it comes to transportation, carpooling or using shared transportation can reduce the carbon footprint. These simple actions can significantly contribute to a low-carbon lifestyle. Let us work together to create a green and harmonious environment. The Students’ Union 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 （2025下学期高一·贵州遵义期中）I was excited as I walked into the classroom. Today was my birthday! I set down the box of treats(美味佳肴) I had brought for the class. Birthdays were a big deal in our classroom. The birthday person brought treats for the class, and he or she got to choose someone our teacher called “the birthday helper” to pass them out. My friends, Andrea, Crystal and I had talked about choosing each other on our birthdays. I still hadn't decided which of my two best friends I was going to choose. I knew both of them were expecting me to pick them, but I just couldn't decide. I didn't want either one of them to be mad at me. A loud shout stopped my thoughts. “Hi, April!” shouted Lisa. No one liked Lisa. She had dirty hair that looked like it always needed to be washed. The kids made fun of her a lot. She annoyed me sometimes, too, but I tried to be nice to her. “Did you bring treats today?” “Yes,” I answered. “Today is my birthday!” Lisa's parents were divorced ( 离婚的), and her dad gave her and her mom lots of problems. Lisa once told me that I was the only friend she had. At times I felt embarrassed ( 尴尬的) to hang out with her, but she never seemed to notice when I didn't want her around. The bell rang, and we quickly went to our seats. Our teacher, Mrs. Doughty, started class, and I pushed aside my thoughts. The rest of the morning flew by, and soon it was time for the lunch break. Mrs. Doughty announced ( 宣布) that today was my birthday. I forced a smile, but my stomach turned over. I retrieved ( 取回) my cupcakes at the back of the room and slowly went to stand beside Mrs. Doughty. I didn't know what to do! Should I choose Andrea or Crystal? Then Lisa caught my attention. “No one ever chooses me on their birthday!” she said loudly. Her face looked so sad. I saw the hurt she felt from the rejection ( 嫌弃) she constantly faced from our classmates. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Suddenly, I knew my decision. Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. 【答案】 Suddenly, I knew my decision. I told Mrs. Doughty that Lisa would be my birthday helper. Lisa's eyes were wide with surprise. She looked at me, her mouth hanging open. “Really?” she asked in a low voice. I smiled brightly and nodded. Lisa got out of her seat and rushed to my side. She looked so proud to stand beside me as we passed out the treats. I saw my two best friends' angry looks from across the room. I knew they were mad, but I knew I had done the right thing. Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. Her face brightened with happiness. She threw her arms around my neck and hugged me. “April, you are the best friend I've ever had!” she told me. All I could do was smile and hug her back. I felt so good inside! As I watched Lisa run down the hall, happiness filled my heart. This had turned out to be a wonderful birthday after all. 1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中真题重组卷01 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 ABABB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 ACCAC 11—15 CBBCA 16—20 BBABC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．A 37．C 38．F 39．G 40．E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41.B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．called 57．wrote 58．was created 59．that 60．the 61．times 62．latest 63．spending 64．of 65．world’s 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear fellow students, We are currently facing a severe environmental crisis. The air is filled with pollutants, and forests are disappearing at an astonishing speed. This situation not only affects our present life but also threatens the future of generations to come. Therefore, protecting the environment is of great significance. There are many ways to live a low - carbon life. We can start with simple things in our daily lives. For example, we can sort our garbage for recycling, which can save resources. When we go shopping, we can bring our own reusable bags. In addition, reducing unnecessary packaging is also a good choice. When it comes to transportation, carpooling or using shared transportation can reduce the carbon footprint. These simple actions can significantly contribute to a low-carbon lifestyle. Let us work together to create a green and harmonious environment. The Students’ Union 第二节（满分25分） Suddenly, I knew my decision. I told Mrs. Doughty that Lisa would be my birthday helper. Lisa's eyes were wide with surprise. She looked at me, her mouth hanging open. “Really?” she asked in a low voice. I smiled brightly and nodded. Lisa got out of her seat and rushed to my side. She looked so proud to stand beside me as we passed out the treats. I saw my two best friends' angry looks from across the room. I knew they were mad, but I knew I had done the right thing. Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. Her face brightened with happiness. She threw her arms around my neck and hugged me. “April, you are the best friend I've ever had!” she told me. All I could do was smile and hug her back. I felt so good inside! As I watched Lisa run down the hall, happiness filled my heart. This had turned out to be a wonderful birthday after all. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高一英语模拟试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上，每段对话读两遍。You look really worried what it's wrong. I'm so stressed. The math exam result came out and I failed. I know my parents will comfort me instead of criticising me. Cheer rob, you can work harder next time. You look really worried what's wrong? I'm so stressed, the math exam result came out and I failed. I know my parents will comfort me instead of criticising me. Cheer up, you can work harder next time. Honey, what should we do this weekend? The kids are bored at home. How about having a picnic in the park? The weather will be great. Sounds like a good idea. I'll prepare the food and drinks on friday. Honey, what should we do this weekend? The kids are bored at home. How about having a picnic in the park? The weather will be great. Sounds like a good idea. I'll prepare the food and drinks on friday. I like this new smart phone. How much is IT? It's eight hundred dollars, but if you signed a two year contract with our career, you can get IT for four hundred dollars, or you can become our member. You will have twenty percent of O. K. I'll choose the first one. I like this new smart phone. How much is IT? It's eight hundred dollars. But if you signed a two year contract with our career, you can get IT for four hundred dollars, or you can become our member. You will have twenty percent of. okay, i'll choose the first one. I can't believe summer vacation is almost over. What did you do during the break? I went to a summer camp. IT was fantastic. We did all kinds of activities like hiking, swimming and making camp fires. I also made a lot of new friends from different places. I can't believe summer vacation is almost over. What did you do during the break? I went to a summer camp. IT was fantastic. We did all kinds of activities like hiking, swimming and making camp fires. I also made a lot of new friends from different places. I've been having a bad headache these days. Let me have a look. Have you been staying up late recently? Yes, i've been busy with some work given by my boss and often go to bed after midnight. That might be the cause. You shall adjust your schedule. I've been having a bad headache these days. Let me have a look. Have you been staying up late recently? Yes, i've been busy with some work given by my boss and often go to bed after midnight. That might be the cause. You should adjust your schedule. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you heard about the science project our teacher gave us? It's about air pollution. Yeah, I have to be honest. I'm a little bit worried. I don't have much experience in this field, and i'm not sure if we can get enough useful information. Don't be so negative. Do you have any ideas on how to begin? Well, I think doing research on the internet first is a good choice. There's a lot of information about air pollution and ways to solve IT on the . internet that sounds reasonable. Also, we could try to get in with some social groups who address air pollution to see if they can give us any help. Good idea. Let's start with the online research first. Have you heard about the science project our teacher gave us? It's about air pollution. Yeah, I have to be honest. I'm a little bit worried. I don't have much experience in this field, and i'm not sure if we can get enough useful information. Don't be so negative. Do you have any ideas on how to begin? Well, I think doing research on the internet first is a good choice. There's a lot of information about air pollution and ways to solve IT on the internet . that sounds reasonable. Also, we could try to get in touch with some social groups who address a pollution to see if they can give us any help. Good idea. Let's start with the online research first. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i'm looking for a laptop. I'm a college student, and I needed for my school work like writing essays and doing research. Also, I want to play some light games to relax. This model is perfect for you. IT has a powerful processor, which is great for running multiple study apps, and the graphics are decent for light gaming. That sounds good, but what about the battery life? I often study in the library without access to a charter. IT has a long lasting battery that can last up to six hours on a single charge. Good to know. Could you give me a mouse for free? Sorry, you should buy IT yourself. Okay, but i'm a bit tight on money. Is there any disco . I can offer a five percent discount? H wonderful. I think this is exactly what I need. I'll take IT. Hi, i'm looking for a laptop. I'm a college student, and I needed for my school work like writing essays and doing research. Also, I want to play some light games to relax. This model is perfect for you. IT has a powerful processor, which is great for running multiple study apps, and the graphics are decent for light gaming. That sounds good, but what about the battery life? I often study in the library without access to a charter. IT has a long lasting battery that can last up to six hours on a single charge. Good to know. Could you give me a mouse for free? Sorry, you should buy IT yourself. Okay, but i'm a bit tight on money. Is there any disco . I can offer a five percent discount? H wonderful. I think this is exactly what I need. I'll take IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Alex, do you know that the school volunteer activity will be held this weekend? Yeah, i've already signed up. I'll help to clean up the local park. How about you? My parents won't let me go. They consider IT a waste of time. It's so unfair because my sister often participates in these activities. That's really unfortunate. But what exactly makes them think volunteering is? Note the time they're . overly concerned about my studies, they believe that every moment should be devoted to studying. However, I think volunteering offers valuable experiences that textbooks can provide. I totally agree. Perhaps you could have another indepth conversation with them, mention how volunteering can improve our communication skills, introduce us to different people, and even relieve study stress. I've already tried. I explained how I can broadens my horizons and helps me grow as a person. But they were stubbing. Luckily, my sister said he talked to them on my behalf. Hope IT works out. Alex. do you know that the school volunteer activity will be held this weekend? Yeah, i've already signed up. I'll help to clean up the local park. How about you? My parents won't let me go. They consider IT a waste of time. It's so unfair because my sister often participates in these activities. That's really unfortunate. But what exactly makes them think volunteering is not worth the time? They're overly concerned about my studies. They believe that every moment should be devoted to studying. However, I think volunteering offers valuable experiences that textbooks can provide. I totally agree. Perhaps you could have another in depth conversation with them, mention how volunteering can improve our communication skills, introduce us to different people, and even relieve study stress. I've already tried. I explained how I can broaden my horizons and helps me grow as a person, but they were stubbing. Luckily, my sister said he talked to them on my behalf. Hope IT works out. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sarah, i've got great news. The urban city library just got brand new books. Really, that's awesome. What kinds of books do they add a bit . of everything. There's a new mystery thrilla called whispers in the shadows. I think it's full of surprises and will keep you interested till the end. IT sounds great. I can't wait to borrow IT what else . in the fiction section there's a new novel. Echoes of eternity is a sad story set in a war about science, love and sacrifice. I'll check IT out anything else. Yeah. there's a non fiction book. The signs of happiness IT explores what makes us happy, and IT also discusses the methods of living a delightful life. Cool, let's go to the library right now. No problem. But do you remember we have three classes this afternoon. We should go tomorrow. Instead, we can meet at the gate of our school and walk to the library. Oh, right, i'm looking forward to expLoring the library tomorrow. sarra. I've got great news. The urban city library just got brand new books. Really, that's awesome. What kinds of books do they add . a bit of everything. There's a new mystery thrilla called whispers in the shadows. I think it's full of surprises and will keep you interested to the end. IT sounds great. I can't wait to borrow IT what else . in the fiction section there's a new novel, echoes of eternity. It's a sad story set in a war about science, love and sacrifice. I'll check IT out anything else. yeah. There's a nonfiction book, the signs of happiness IT explores what makes us happy and IT also discusses the methods of living a dellius . txt life cool. Let's go to the library right now. No problem. But do you remember we have three classes this afternoon. We should go tomorrow. Instead, we can meet at the gate of our school and walk to the library. All right, i'm looking forward to expLoring the library tomorrow. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, my dear fellows. Today I will tell you a very useful APP called easy cell. As we all know, sometimes we find our small house crowded with used items. Selling those online can be a great source of income. Easy cell is a kind of APP, which provides a platform for you to present your items with a reasonable Price. One more advantage of the APP is that there is no need for you to meet the clients in private. Instead, IT can offer some delivery services to choose from, and they can guarantee that your package will be safely sent to the customer. By the way, IT is not free to use the APP, since ten percent of your profit will be submitted to the platform. If you choose to put up some commercials via the platform, more money will be added. However, for the new users, you can download and use IT for free in the first month. If you want to know more about IT, please call at eight, eight, seven, seven, six, six, five, five, and I will give you a detailed account of the APP. Without doubt, easy cell l makes you so easy. Hello, my dear fellows, today I will tell you a very useful APP called easy cell. As we all know, sometimes we find our small house crowded with used items. Selling those online can be a great source of income. Easy cell is a kind of APP, which provides a platform for you to present your items with a reasonable Price. One more advantage of the APP is that there is no need for you to meet the clients in private. Instead, IT can offer you some delivery services to choose from, and they can guarantee that your package will be safely sent to the customer. By the way, IT is not free to use the APP, since ten percent of your profit will be submitted to the platform. If you choose to put up some commercials via platform, more money will be added. However, for the new users, you can download and use IT for free in the first month. If you want to know more about IT, please call at eight, eight, seven, seven, six, six, five, five, and I will give you a detailed account of the APP. Without doubt, easy cell makes you sale easy. 听力部分到此结束。