Unit 7 Outdoor fun（单元自测·江苏苏州专用）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元测试（江苏苏州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 11．D 12．C 13．A B 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．B D 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．B 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 26．B 27．G 28．D 29．E 30．A 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．proud32．set33．countryside34．tips35．(L)uckily36．(n)arrow37．thirsty38．(n)one 第二节 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 39．is watering 40．brought 41．is going to rain 42．wasn’t 43．enjoys 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 44．began 45．creative 46．weight 47．asleep 48．collection 49．is trying 50．ours 51．will allow 52．Luckily 53．happens 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 54．Because outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. 55．They sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air. 56．Yes, I do. Last summer, I went hiking with my friends in the mountains. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery and had a picnic by a clear stream. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. Last summer, my classmates and I participated in an unforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains. We spent the day exploring the hills, taking in the fresh air and admiring the different animals. We even set up a small picnic by a river, where we shared stories and laughter. When we reached the top of the hill, we were rewarded with a view of the entire valley. This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to escape noisy daily life and connect with nature. It was also a great opportunity to communicate with our classmates and create good memories. I felt energetic after the trip, and I was ready to face the challenges of the new school year with whole energy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元测试（江苏苏州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One sunny morning, we go on a class trip in Green Park. On the way, we sing and tell interesting stories. We are looking forward to a 1 holiday. In the 2 , when we have our picnic at three o’clock, it begins to rain. Sadly, no one 3 an umbrella. We run around but we can find 4 place to hide (躲藏). It’s a long way before we get to the visitors’ center. And our small compass (指南针) shows that we go to the 5 way. We can’t find our way! It is raining heavily. Our 6 asks us to put up a tent (帐篷) together. Chris and I try to 7 to keep us warm. But we can’t do that 8 everything is wet (潮湿的). We talk and wait 9 the tent. At about five o’clock, the rain stops. We are very tired and all of us go home. This 10 may not be very great, but we know each other better. Also I learn about the importance of team spirit (团队精神). 1．A．sick B．poor C．modern D．wonderful 2．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 3．A．buys B．fixes C．gives D．brings 4．A．no B．some C．any D．every 5．A．right B．popular C．wrong D．funny 6．A．worker B．doctor C．teacher D．neighbour 7．A．row a boat B．make a fire C．take a message D．play a trick 8．A．and B．but C．so D．because 9．A．across B．along C．inside D．outside 10．A．job B．trip C．sport D．club 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 11．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine. 12．What can we learn from the passage? A．Rock climbing is a very easy sport. B．When you climb, your arms push you up. C．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. 13．What is the best title for this passage? A．Rock Climbing—A Wonderful Sport for You B．Rock Climbing Improves Our Health C．Practice Needed for Rock Climbing D．Have Fun Playing Sports B Rat remembered his own little home under the ground. He hadn’t seen it for a long time. When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen, they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river. The underground made him uncomfortable. He likes fresh air and sunshine. “Relax, Rat.” said Badger. “I’ll show you a shortcut through the Wild Forest and you’ll be home in no time.” The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage. It seemed that they walked for a very long time. Finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground. The passage let out into the open air. Mole could see the sunshine. Quickly the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye. The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness. Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest. The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger, so Mole and Rat felt safe with him. Finally they reached the forest end. They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby. All of the animals were very happy to be going home, away from the dark forest. Happily the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat’s house. As he ran, the Mole realized that he was really a field animal. He might live under the ground like Badger, but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine. The Wild Forest was not his kind of place. —Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 14．Why did Rat want to go home to the river? A．He wanted to eat something in the kitchen. B．He hadn’t seen it for a long time and missed it very much. C．The underground made him comfortable. D．It’s not interesting to live with Badger and Mole. 15．Who took the animals through a very long underground passage? A．Otter. B．Mole. C．Rat. D．Badger. 16．When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter, how did they feel? A．Happy. B．Powerful. C．Safe. D．Kind. 17．How did the animals go back to Rat’s house? Put the sentences into right order. ①walked through a very long underground passage for a long time ②looked at the green fields and the river was nearby ③arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground ④went through the rest of the Wild Forest A．①③②④ B．①④③② C．②③①④ D．①③④② C Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 18．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 19．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 20．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 21．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. D ①Scientists have made an interesting discovery (发现) —plants are not silent. They can make sounds. ②A scientist and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. The result showed that these plants created ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans couldn’t hear without the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different clicking sounds at different times. For example, when plants had enough water, they were quiet, but when the earth got drier, they clicked more. The plants also clicked when someone cut off a leaf from them, because they were hurt. But the clicking wasn’t the same as it was when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to recognize the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out plant problems. That could be very helpful to farmers. ⑤The team’s finding changes our traditional view of plants. As the scientist said, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and these sounds carry information that could help us a lot.” 22．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③? A．By telling stories. B．By using numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 23．When will plants NOT make clicking sounds? A．When the earth becomes drier. B．When they get hurt. C．When they grow healthily without problems. D．When they need water. 24．What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④? A．look out B．find out C．take out D．come out 25．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How scientists record plant sounds. B．Plants can make sounds and what we might do with these sounds. C．The importance of protecting plants. D．The development of computer AI systems 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. 26 You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day. People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 27 Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (装备). You don’t need much space (空间) either. 28 So it gets popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they seldom have much time to exercise. 29 Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. Baduanjin is a great exercise. It is good for people’s health. 30 If you want to keep healthy, why not practice Baduanjin? However, not all people can practise it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. A．It can also help people fall asleep at night. B．Now it’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. C．However, not everyone likes Baduanjin. D．More importantly, it doesn’t take much time. E．Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. F．The old are not interested in Baduanjin any longer. G．But today many young people are interested in it too. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．We felt ________ (自豪的) of our team because we won the community clean-up competition. 32．They ________ off (出发) early in the morning to catch the first bus to the park. 33．The ________ (乡村) in spring is very beautiful with green grass and colorful flowers. 34．It’s important to follow the safety ________ (提示) when doing outdoor activities. 35．L________, we got there on time and caught the early bus. 36．Be careful! The bridge is too n_________ for two people to walk side by side. 37．—You must be very t________ after hours of basketball practice. —Yes, my throat feels like a desert. Can you give me something to drink? 38．We saw several large houses with gardens but n________ of them attracted our eyes. 第二节 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 rain   water   not be   enjoy   bring 39．— Can I ask Dad to help me with the maths problem? — Just a minute. He the flowers over there. 40．Julie often some nice food to the old people when she went to the nursing home. 41．There are many dark clouds in the sky. I think it . 42．I am sorry, but I at home when you came to visit me the other day. 43．— Will Helen go to the cinema with us this evening? — Maybe. She watching films so much. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Works to Make People Healthy In 2019, China 44 (begin) to carry out the Healthy China project. Of course it’s a 45 (create) idea to help everyone in China stay healthy. The government made 15 special plans to keep us healthy and stop illnesses. In early April 2025, China’s health group told everyone about a new plan to help people control (控制) their 46 (weigh). It wants to build good places and help learn useful health skills for people. It also hopes to stop more people from getting too fat. There are many plans to help people live healthily. For example, people had better fall 47 (sleep) before11 p. m. and wake up early for morning exercises. They should eat more fruits, vegetables, and a 48 (collect) of healthy foods like whole-wheat bread. They also need to exercise every day and keep good habits. Now the government (政府) 49 (try) to help people learn more about health knowledge. You can see health experts (专家) on TV and the Internet sharing useful tips. “If the government’s job is to protect public health, staying healthy is 50 (we),” said a health expert in an interview. This means everyone needs to take action, starting with small daily habits .Schools are also doing their part. In the future, they 51 (allow) students to learn cool ways to stay active. With the government, our communities, families, and all of us working together, China makes a big difference. 52 (luck), the health group said that in 2024,31.87% of Chinese people knew a lot about health. That’s 2.17% more than in 2023. It shows that when we work hard, something wonderful always 53 (happen) to make everyone healthier. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on sport. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. You can have a try next time. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable. Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful? 54．Why should people take part in some outdoor activity? 55．What do people do when they go camping? 56．Do you like outdoor activities? If you do, write an experience of your outdoor activity in the past. If you don’t, tell the reasons. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．在过去一年的初一学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像a school trip或going camping等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。 要点： 注意: 1. 词数不少于90字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元测试（江苏苏州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One sunny morning, we go on a class trip in Green Park. On the way, we sing and tell interesting stories. We are looking forward to a 1 holiday. In the 2 , when we have our picnic at three o’clock, it begins to rain. Sadly, no one 3 an umbrella. We run around but we can find 4 place to hide (躲藏). It’s a long way before we get to the visitors’ center. And our small compass (指南针) shows that we go to the 5 way. We can’t find our way! It is raining heavily. Our 6 asks us to put up a tent (帐篷) together. Chris and I try to 7 to keep us warm. But we can’t do that 8 everything is wet (潮湿的). We talk and wait 9 the tent. At about five o’clock, the rain stops. We are very tired and all of us go home. This 10 may not be very great, but we know each other better. Also I learn about the importance of team spirit (团队精神). 1．A．sick B．poor C．modern D．wonderful 2．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 3．A．buys B．fixes C．gives D．brings 4．A．no B．some C．any D．every 5．A．right B．popular C．wrong D．funny 6．A．worker B．doctor C．teacher D．neighbour 7．A．row a boat B．make a fire C．take a message D．play a trick 8．A．and B．but C．so D．because 9．A．across B．along C．inside D．outside 10．A．job B．trip C．sport D．club 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 11．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine. 12．What can we learn from the passage? A．Rock climbing is a very easy sport. B．When you climb, your arms push you up. C．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. 13．What is the best title for this passage? A．Rock Climbing—A Wonderful Sport for You B．Rock Climbing Improves Our Health C．Practice Needed for Rock Climbing D．Have Fun Playing Sports B Rat remembered his own little home under the ground. He hadn’t seen it for a long time. When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen, they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river. The underground made him uncomfortable. He likes fresh air and sunshine. “Relax, Rat.” said Badger. “I’ll show you a shortcut through the Wild Forest and you’ll be home in no time.” The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage. It seemed that they walked for a very long time. Finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground. The passage let out into the open air. Mole could see the sunshine. Quickly the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye. The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness. Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest. The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger, so Mole and Rat felt safe with him. Finally they reached the forest end. They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby. All of the animals were very happy to be going home, away from the dark forest. Happily the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat’s house. As he ran, the Mole realized that he was really a field animal. He might live under the ground like Badger, but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine. The Wild Forest was not his kind of place. —Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 14．Why did Rat want to go home to the river? A．He wanted to eat something in the kitchen. B．He hadn’t seen it for a long time and missed it very much. C．The underground made him comfortable. D．It’s not interesting to live with Badger and Mole. 15．Who took the animals through a very long underground passage? A．Otter. B．Mole. C．Rat. D．Badger. 16．When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter, how did they feel? A．Happy. B．Powerful. C．Safe. D．Kind. 17．How did the animals go back to Rat’s house? Put the sentences into right order. ①walked through a very long underground passage for a long time ②looked at the green fields and the river was nearby ③arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground ④went through the rest of the Wild Forest A．①③②④ B．①④③② C．②③①④ D．①③④② C Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 18．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 19．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 20．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 21．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. D ①Scientists have made an interesting discovery (发现) —plants are not silent. They can make sounds. ②A scientist and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. The result showed that these plants created ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans couldn’t hear without the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different clicking sounds at different times. For example, when plants had enough water, they were quiet, but when the earth got drier, they clicked more. The plants also clicked when someone cut off a leaf from them, because they were hurt. But the clicking wasn’t the same as it was when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to recognize the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out plant problems. That could be very helpful to farmers. ⑤The team’s finding changes our traditional view of plants. As the scientist said, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and these sounds carry information that could help us a lot.” 22．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③? A．By telling stories. B．By using numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 23．When will plants NOT make clicking sounds? A．When the earth becomes drier. B．When they get hurt. C．When they grow healthily without problems. D．When they need water. 24．What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④? A．look out B．find out C．take out D．come out 25．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How scientists record plant sounds. B．Plants can make sounds and what we might do with these sounds. C．The importance of protecting plants. D．The development of computer AI systems 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. 26 You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day. People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 27 Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (装备). You don’t need much space (空间) either. 28 So it gets popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they seldom have much time to exercise. 29 Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. Baduanjin is a great exercise. It is good for people’s health. 30 If you want to keep healthy, why not practice Baduanjin? However, not all people can practise it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. A．It can also help people fall asleep at night. B．Now it’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. C．However, not everyone likes Baduanjin. D．More importantly, it doesn’t take much time. E．Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. F．The old are not interested in Baduanjin any longer. G．But today many young people are interested in it too. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．We felt ________ (自豪的) of our team because we won the community clean-up competition. 32．They ________ off (出发) early in the morning to catch the first bus to the park. 33．The ________ (乡村) in spring is very beautiful with green grass and colorful flowers. 34．It’s important to follow the safety ________ (提示) when doing outdoor activities. 35．L________, we got there on time and caught the early bus. 36．Be careful! The bridge is too n_________ for two people to walk side by side. 37．—You must be very t________ after hours of basketball practice. —Yes, my throat feels like a desert. Can you give me something to drink? 38．We saw several large houses with gardens but n________ of them attracted our eyes. 第二节 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 rain   water   not be   enjoy   bring 39．— Can I ask Dad to help me with the maths problem? — Just a minute. He the flowers over there. 40．Julie often some nice food to the old people when she went to the nursing home. 41．There are many dark clouds in the sky. I think it . 42．I am sorry, but I at home when you came to visit me the other day. 43．— Will Helen go to the cinema with us this evening? — Maybe. She watching films so much. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Works to Make People Healthy In 2019, China 44 (begin) to carry out the Healthy China project. Of course it’s a 45 (create) idea to help everyone in China stay healthy. The government made 15 special plans to keep us healthy and stop illnesses. In early April 2025, China’s health group told everyone about a new plan to help people control (控制) their 46 (weigh). It wants to build good places and help learn useful health skills for people. It also hopes to stop more people from getting too fat. There are many plans to help people live healthily. For example, people had better fall 47 (sleep) before11 p. m. and wake up early for morning exercises. They should eat more fruits, vegetables, and a 48 (collect) of healthy foods like whole-wheat bread. They also need to exercise every day and keep good habits. Now the government (政府) 49 (try) to help people learn more about health knowledge. You can see health experts (专家) on TV and the Internet sharing useful tips. “If the government’s job is to protect public health, staying healthy is 50 (we),” said a health expert in an interview. This means everyone needs to take action, starting with small daily habits .Schools are also doing their part. In the future, they 51 (allow) students to learn cool ways to stay active. With the government, our communities, families, and all of us working together, China makes a big difference. 52 (luck), the health group said that in 2024,31.87% of Chinese people knew a lot about health. That’s 2.17% more than in 2023. It shows that when we work hard, something wonderful always 53 (happen) to make everyone healthier. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on sport. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. You can have a try next time. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable. Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful? 54．Why should people take part in some outdoor activity? 55．What do people do when they go camping? 56．Do you like outdoor activities? If you do, write an experience of your outdoor activity in the past. If you don’t, tell the reasons. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．在过去一年的初一学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像a school trip或going camping等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。 要点： 注意: 1. 词数不少于90字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元测试（江苏苏州专用） Unit 7·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One sunny morning, we go on a class trip in Green Park. On the way, we sing and tell interesting stories. We are looking forward to a 1 holiday. In the 2 , when we have our picnic at three o’clock, it begins to rain. Sadly, no one 3 an umbrella. We run around but we can find 4 place to hide (躲藏). It’s a long way before we get to the visitors’ center. And our small compass (指南针) shows that we go to the 5 way. We can’t find our way! It is raining heavily. Our 6 asks us to put up a tent (帐篷) together. Chris and I try to 7 to keep us warm. But we can’t do that 8 everything is wet (潮湿的). We talk and wait 9 the tent. At about five o’clock, the rain stops. We are very tired and all of us go home. This 10 may not be very great, but we know each other better. Also I learn about the importance of team spirit (团队精神). 1．A．sick B．poor C．modern D．wonderful 2．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 3．A．buys B．fixes C．gives D．brings 4．A．no B．some C．any D．every 5．A．right B．popular C．wrong D．funny 6．A．worker B．doctor C．teacher D．neighbour 7．A．row a boat B．make a fire C．take a message D．play a trick 8．A．and B．but C．so D．because 9．A．across B．along C．inside D．outside 10．A．job B．trip C．sport D．club 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们很期待班级之旅，没想到遇上了一场大雨，虽然结局不是很完美，但是让作者明白了团队精神的重要性。 1．句意：我们期待着一个美好的假期。 sick生病的；poor贫穷的；modern时尚的；wonderful精彩的。根据“We are looking forward to a…holiday”可知，期待有一个精彩的假期，故选D。 2．句意：下午，当我们在三点野餐时，天开始下雨了。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“at three o’clock”可知，这是指下午3点，故选B。 3．句意：遗憾的是，没人带伞。 buys买；fixes修理；gives给；brings带来。根据“an umbrella”可知，没人带着雨伞，故选D。 4．句意：我们到处跑，却找不到藏身之处。 no不；some一些；any任何；every每个。根据“We run around”及but可知，到处跑却找不到任何藏身之地，此空应填否定词no，故选A。 5．句意：我们的小罗盘显示我们走错了路。 right正确的；popular受欢迎的；wrong错误的；funny搞笑的。根据“We can’t find our way”可知，走错了路，故选C。 6．句意：我们老师让我们一起支起帐篷。 worker工人；doctor医生；teacher老师；neighbour邻居。根据“we go on a class trip”可知，是班级旅游，所以应是老师让支起帐篷，故选C。 7．句意：克里斯和我试着生火取暖。 row a boat划船；make a fire生火；take a message捎口信；play a trick捉弄。根据“keep us warm”可知，生火来取暖，故选B。 8．句意：但我们无法这样做，因为所有东西都是湿的。 and和；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据“everything is wet”可知，空格后是解释无法生火的原因，故选D。 9．句意：我们聊天，在帐篷里等着。 across穿过；along沿着；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据“It is raining heavily”可知，外面下着大雨，所以是在帐篷里等待，故选C。 10．句意：这次旅行可能不太好。 job工作；trip旅行；sport运动；club俱乐部。根据“we go on a class trip in Green Park”可知，这次班级之旅并不完美，故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 11．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine. 12．What can we learn from the passage? A．Rock climbing is a very easy sport. B．When you climb, your arms push you up. C．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. 13．What is the best title for this passage? A．Rock Climbing—A Wonderful Sport for You B．Rock Climbing Improves Our Health C．Practice Needed for Rock Climbing D．Have Fun Playing Sports 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．A 【导语】本文主要介绍攀岩运动，讲述其在20世纪成为流行运动，指出室内外攀岩都需练习，强调身体、意志和技巧的重要性，还提及攀岩的趣味性和塑形作用。 11．推理判断题。根据“Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport.”可知，文章围绕攀岩运动展开，介绍其相关信息，是关于运动的，最有可能来自体育杂志。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.”可知，攀岩是一种室内和室外的活动。故选C。 13．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了攀岩运动的发展、性质、技巧以及好处等，强调攀岩是一项很棒的运动。A选项“攀岩——一项适合你的精彩运动”能很好地概括文章内容。故选A。 B Rat remembered his own little home under the ground. He hadn’t seen it for a long time. When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen, they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river. The underground made him uncomfortable. He likes fresh air and sunshine. “Relax, Rat.” said Badger. “I’ll show you a shortcut through the Wild Forest and you’ll be home in no time.” The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage. It seemed that they walked for a very long time. Finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground. The passage let out into the open air. Mole could see the sunshine. Quickly the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye. The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness. Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest. The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger, so Mole and Rat felt safe with him. Finally they reached the forest end. They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby. All of the animals were very happy to be going home, away from the dark forest. Happily the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat’s house. As he ran, the Mole realized that he was really a field animal. He might live under the ground like Badger, but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine. The Wild Forest was not his kind of place. —Adapted from The Wind in the Willows 14．Why did Rat want to go home to the river? A．He wanted to eat something in the kitchen. B．He hadn’t seen it for a long time and missed it very much. C．The underground made him comfortable. D．It’s not interesting to live with Badger and Mole. 15．Who took the animals through a very long underground passage? A．Otter. B．Mole. C．Rat. D．Badger. 16．When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter, how did they feel? A．Happy. B．Powerful. C．Safe. D．Kind. 17．How did the animals go back to Rat’s house? Put the sentences into right order. ①walked through a very long underground passage for a long time ②looked at the green fields and the river was nearby ③arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground ④went through the rest of the Wild Forest A．①③②④ B．①④③② C．②③①④ D．①③④② 【答案】14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D 【导语】本文改编自《柳林风声》，讲述了河鼠、鼹鼠和水獭在獾的帮助下穿越荒野森林，最终安全返回河边的故事。 14．细节理解题。根据“Rat remembered his own little home under the ground. He hadn’t seen it for a long time.”可知，河鼠想起了他在地下的小家，他已经很长时间没有看到它了，所以他想回家。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage.”可知，獾带着鼹鼠、河鼠和水獭穿过一条很长的地下通道。故选D。 16．细节理解题。根据“The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger, so Mole and Rat felt safe with him.”可知，水獭几乎和獾一样强大，所以鼹鼠和河鼠觉得和他在一起很安全。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage.”可知，獾带着鼹鼠、河鼠和水獭穿过一条很长的地下通道；根据“Finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground.”可知，最后，他们来到了地下通道的一部分；根据“Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest.”可知，现在水獭领着他们穿过了野森林的其余部分；根据“They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby.”可知，他们看着绿色的田野，河就在附近。正确的顺序是①③④②，故选D。 C Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 18．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 19．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 20．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 21．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. 【答案】18．D 19．B 20．A 21．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处。 18．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处，因此本文可能来自体育报纸。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.”可知，其中一个重要的规则就是身体的三个部分都要在岩面上。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩运动和下棋都需要思维能力。故选A。 21．观点态度题。根据“If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.”可知，作者认为喜欢高难度游戏的人可能喜欢攀岩。故选B。 D ①Scientists have made an interesting discovery (发现) —plants are not silent. They can make sounds. ②A scientist and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. The result showed that these plants created ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans couldn’t hear without the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different clicking sounds at different times. For example, when plants had enough water, they were quiet, but when the earth got drier, they clicked more. The plants also clicked when someone cut off a leaf from them, because they were hurt. But the clicking wasn’t the same as it was when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to recognize the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out plant problems. That could be very helpful to farmers. ⑤The team’s finding changes our traditional view of plants. As the scientist said, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and these sounds carry information that could help us a lot.” 22．How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③? A．By telling stories. B．By using numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 23．When will plants NOT make clicking sounds? A．When the earth becomes drier. B．When they get hurt. C．When they grow healthily without problems. D．When they need water. 24．What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④? A．look out B．find out C．take out D．come out 25．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How scientists record plant sounds. B．Plants can make sounds and what we might do with these sounds. C．The importance of protecting plants. D．The development of computer AI systems 【答案】22．D 23．C 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家发现植物并非无声，它们可以发出超声波声音，并且这些声音携带了植物信息。科学家通过计算机AI系统识别这些声音，未来可能帮助农民解决植物问题。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, when plants had enough water, they were quiet, but when the earth got drier, they clicked more. The plants also clicked when someone cut off a leaf from them, because they were hurt. But the clicking wasn’t the same as it was when the plants needed water.”可知，例如，当植物水分充足时，它们很安静，但当地面变得干燥时，它们会发出更多的咔哒声。当有人从植物上剪下一片叶子时，植物也会发出咔哒声，因为它们受到了伤害。但这种咔哒声与植物需要水时的声音不同。作者通过举例来说明第三段的有趣事实。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据第三段“For example, when plants had enough water, they were quiet, but when the earth got drier, they clicked more. The plants also clicked when someone cut off a leaf from them, because they were hurt. But the clicking wasn’t the same as it was when the plants needed water.”可知，例如，当植物水分充足时，它们很安静，但当地面变得干燥时，它们会发出更多的咔哒声。当有人从植物上剪下一片叶子时，植物也会发出咔哒声，因为它们受到了伤害。但这种咔哒声与植物需要水时的声音不同。植物健康成长没有问题时，不好发出咔哒声。故选C。 24．词义猜测题。根据第四段“It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out plant problems.”可知，这意味着，有朝一日我们或许能够利用这些声音来判断植物的问题。所以划线词“figure out”意为“找出”。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists have made an interesting discovery (发现) —plants are not silent. They can make sounds.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了科学家发现植物并非无声，它们可以发出超声波声音，并且这些声音携带了植物信息。科学家通过计算机AI系统识别这些声音，未来可能帮助农民解决植物问题。这篇文章的主要思想是：植物可以发出声音，我们可以用这些声音做什么。故选B。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. 26 You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day. People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 27 Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (装备). You don’t need much space (空间) either. 28 So it gets popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they seldom have much time to exercise. 29 Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. Baduanjin is a great exercise. It is good for people’s health. 30 If you want to keep healthy, why not practice Baduanjin? However, not all people can practise it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. A．It can also help people fall asleep at night. B．Now it’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. C．However, not everyone likes Baduanjin. D．More importantly, it doesn’t take much time. E．Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. F．The old are not interested in Baduanjin any longer. G．But today many young people are interested in it too. 【答案】26．B 27．G 28．D 29．E 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统健身运动八段锦的历史、特点及其在国内外受欢迎的情况。 26．根据“You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day.”可知，此处应说明它如今很受欢迎，选项B“现在，它在中国几乎和太极一样受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old…Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise.”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，指年轻人也感兴趣，选择G“但如今，许多年轻人也对它感兴趣。”符合语境。故选G。 28．根据“You don’t need much space (空间) either…So it gets popular with office workers.”可知，此处应是在上班族中很受欢迎的原因，选项D“更重要的是，这不需要太多时间。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东).”可知，它在国外也流行，选项E“八段锦在其他国家也越来越受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“It is good for people’s health… If you want to keep healthy…”可知，八段锦对健康有益，选项A“它还可以帮助人们在晚上入睡。”符合语境。故选A。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31．We felt ________ (自豪的) of our team because we won the community clean-up competition. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：我们为我们的团队感到自豪，因为我们赢得了社区清洁比赛。根据“felt ... of”和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查proud“自豪的”，形容词，feel proud of 为固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。 32．They ________ off (出发) early in the morning to catch the first bus to the park. 【答案】set 【详解】句意：他们一大早出发，赶上去公园的第一班公交车。根据汉语提示结合语境可知，set off“出发”，表过去的动作用过去式set off，原形与过去式同形。故填set。 33．The ________ (乡村) in spring is very beautiful with green grass and colorful flowers. 【答案】countryside 【详解】句意：春天的乡村绿草如茵、繁花似锦，十分美丽。根据汉语提示可知，countryside“乡村；农村”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填countryside。 34．It’s important to follow the safety ________ (提示) when doing outdoor activities. 【答案】tips 【详解】句意：进行户外活动时遵守安全提示很重要。根据汉语提示可知，tip“提示”，此处表示不止一条提示，应用复数形式tips。固定搭配safety tips“安全提示”。故填tips。 35．L________, we got there on time and caught the early bus. 【答案】(L)uckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们按时到达了那里并赶上了早班车。根据“we got there on time and caught the early bus”的语境可知，赶上车是一件幸运的事情，结合首字母“L”，这里应填入副词“Luckily”，意思是“幸运地”，在句中作状语，用于修饰整个句子。故填(L)uckily。 36．Be careful! The bridge is too n_________ for two people to walk side by side. 【答案】(n)arrow 【详解】句意：小心一点！这座桥太窄了，两个人不能并排走。本句采用“be too＋形容词＋to do sth.”的句型，表示“太……而不能做某事”。空格处应填形容词，“for two people to walk side by side”表明两个人不能并排走，那么桥应该很窄，结合首字母提示，narrow“窄的”符合句意。故填(n)arrow。 37．—You must be very t________ after hours of basketball practice. —Yes, my throat feels like a desert. Can you give me something to drink? 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：——经过几个小时的篮球训练，你一定非常口渴。 ——是的，我的喉咙感觉像一片沙漠。你能给我点喝的吗？根据答句“Yes, my throat feels like a desert. Can you give me something to drink?”和首字母可知，这里描述的是经过长时间篮球训练后感到口渴，用形容词“thirsty”，意思是“口渴的”，故填thirsty。   38．We saw several large houses with gardens but n________ of them attracted our eyes. 【答案】(n)one 【详解】句意：我们看到了几座带花园的大房子，但它们都没有吸引我们的目光。根据“but”可知，句意发生了转折，结合首字母提示可知，此处指这几座带花园的大房子，没有一个吸引我们的目光，none of“没有一个”，是固定搭配。故填(n)one。 第二节 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 rain   water   not be   enjoy   bring 39．— Can I ask Dad to help me with the maths problem? — Just a minute. He the flowers over there. 40．Julie often some nice food to the old people when she went to the nursing home. 41．There are many dark clouds in the sky. I think it . 42．I am sorry, but I at home when you came to visit me the other day. 43．— Will Helen go to the cinema with us this evening? — Maybe. She watching films so much. 【答案】39．is watering 40．brought 41．is going to rain 42．wasn’t 43．enjoys 【解析】39．句意：——我可以让爸爸帮我做数学题吗？——等一会。他正在那儿浇花。根据“the flowers”可知，此处指浇花，water“浇”，根据“Just a minute”可知，爸爸正在浇花，所以需要等一会，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用is，故填is watering。 40．句意：当朱莉去养老院时，她经常给老人带来一些美味的食物。根据“some nice food to the old people”及备选词可知，带一些食物给老人，bring“带来”，根据went可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填brought。 41．句意：天空中有许多乌云。我想要下雨了。根据“There are many dark clouds in the sky”可知，预计要下雨，根据某种迹象判断要用一般将来时be going to do的结构，主语it是单数，be动词用is，故填is going to rain。 42．句意：对不起，那天你来看我的时候我不在家。此句是主系表结构，空处缺少系动词，根据“I am sorry”可知，感到抱歉是因为当时不在家，根据came及I可知，此空应填was的否定形式wasn’t，故填wasn’t。 43．句意：——Helen今晚跟我们去看电影吗？——或许。她非常喜欢看电影。此空应填入一个动词后可接动名词，备选词enjoy符合，此句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填enjoys。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Works to Make People Healthy In 2019, China 44 (begin) to carry out the Healthy China project. Of course it’s a 45 (create) idea to help everyone in China stay healthy. The government made 15 special plans to keep us healthy and stop illnesses. In early April 2025, China’s health group told everyone about a new plan to help people control (控制) their 46 (weigh). It wants to build good places and help learn useful health skills for people. It also hopes to stop more people from getting too fat. There are many plans to help people live healthily. For example, people had better fall 47 (sleep) before11 p. m. and wake up early for morning exercises. They should eat more fruits, vegetables, and a 48 (collect) of healthy foods like whole-wheat bread. They also need to exercise every day and keep good habits. Now the government (政府) 49 (try) to help people learn more about health knowledge. You can see health experts (专家) on TV and the Internet sharing useful tips. “If the government’s job is to protect public health, staying healthy is 50 (we),” said a health expert in an interview. This means everyone needs to take action, starting with small daily habits .Schools are also doing their part. In the future, they 51 (allow) students to learn cool ways to stay active. With the government, our communities, families, and all of us working together, China makes a big difference. 52 (luck), the health group said that in 2024,31.87% of Chinese people knew a lot about health. That’s 2.17% more than in 2023. It shows that when we work hard, something wonderful always 53 (happen) to make everyone healthier. 【答案】44．began 45．creative 46．weight 47．asleep 48．collection 49．is trying 50．ours 51．will allow 52．Luckily 53．happens 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自2019年起实施的“健康中国”项目及其在促进全民健康方面采取的具体措施和取得的成效。 44．句意：2019年，中国开始实施健康中国项目。“begin”描述过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。故填began。 45．句意：当然这是个帮助全中国人保持健康的创造性想法。“idea”是名词，要用形容词修饰，create的形容词形式是creative。故填creative。 46．句意：帮助人们控制他们的体重。“weigh”表示“重量”时是名词，其名词形式是weight。名词作宾语。故填weight。 47．句意：人们最好在晚上11点前入睡。“fall asleep”是固定搭配，表示“入睡”。故填asleep。 48．句意：应该吃更多水果、蔬菜和一系列健康食品。“a collection of”是固定搭配，表示“一系列”。故填collection。 49．句意：现在政府正努力帮助人们学习更多健康知识。“try”描述现阶段持续的动作，根据“ Now”可知要用现在进行时，try的现在分词是trying。主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is trying。 50．句意：“如果政府的工作是保护公共健康，那么保持健康就是我们的工作。”这里需要主格代词作表语，表示“我们的工作”需要用名词性物主代词，we的名词性物主代词是ours。故填ours。 51．句意：未来他们将允许学生学习保持活力的好方法。“In the future”表示将来，要用一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故填will allow。 52．句意：幸运的是，健康团体表示2024年31.87%的中国人很了解健康知识。“luck”表示“幸运地”要用副词形式，lucky的副词是luckily。故填Luckily。 53．句意：这显示当我们努力时，总会有美好的事情发生让每个人更健康。描述客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语something是单数。故填happens。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on sport. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. You can have a try next time. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable. Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful? 54．Why should people take part in some outdoor activity? 55．What do people do when they go camping? 56．Do you like outdoor activities? If you do, write an experience of your outdoor activity in the past. If you don’t, tell the reasons. 【答案】54．Because outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. 55．They sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air. 56．Yes, I do. Last summer, I went hiking with my friends in the mountains. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery and had a picnic by a clear stream. 【导语】本文主要介绍了六种户外活动及其益处，鼓励人们参与户外活动以丰富生活。 54．根据“In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy.”可知，人们应该参加户外活动的原因是它能带来快乐和健康。故填Because outdoor activities can make us both happy and healthy. 55．根据“The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon?”可推知，露营时人们会躺在草地上享受新鲜空气。故填They sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air. 56．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Last summer, I went hiking with my friends in the mountains. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery and had a picnic by a clear stream. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 57．在过去一年的初一学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像a school trip或going camping等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求完成一篇文章。 要点： 注意: 1. 词数不少于90字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. Last summer, my classmates and I participated in an unforgettable school trip to the nearby mountains. We spent the day exploring the hills, taking in the fresh air and admiring the different animals. We even set up a small picnic by a river, where we shared stories and laughter. When we reached the top of the hill, we were rewarded with a view of the entire valley. This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to escape noisy daily life and connect with nature. It was also a great opportunity to communicate with our classmates and create good memories. I felt energetic after the trip, and I was ready to face the challenges of the new school year with whole energy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你对这次活动的感受，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍这次活动的时间和地点； 第二步，阐述这次活动的内容； 第三步，说明你认为这是一次很棒的活动的原因以及你对这次活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in参加 ②take in摄入，吸收 ③admire欣赏 ④energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①When we reached the top of the hill, we were rewarded with a view of the entire valley.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②This activity was amazing because it gave us a chance to escape noisy daily life and connect with nature.（because引导的原因状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $